diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/crypto/tls/key_schedule.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/crypto/tls/key_schedule.go | 199 |
1 files changed, 199 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/crypto/tls/key_schedule.go b/src/crypto/tls/key_schedule.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3140169 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crypto/tls/key_schedule.go @@ -0,0 +1,199 @@ +// Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package tls + +import ( + "crypto/elliptic" + "crypto/hmac" + "errors" + "hash" + "io" + "math/big" + + "golang.org/x/crypto/cryptobyte" + "golang.org/x/crypto/curve25519" + "golang.org/x/crypto/hkdf" +) + +// This file contains the functions necessary to compute the TLS 1.3 key +// schedule. See RFC 8446, Section 7. + +const ( + resumptionBinderLabel = "res binder" + clientHandshakeTrafficLabel = "c hs traffic" + serverHandshakeTrafficLabel = "s hs traffic" + clientApplicationTrafficLabel = "c ap traffic" + serverApplicationTrafficLabel = "s ap traffic" + exporterLabel = "exp master" + resumptionLabel = "res master" + trafficUpdateLabel = "traffic upd" +) + +// expandLabel implements HKDF-Expand-Label from RFC 8446, Section 7.1. +func (c *cipherSuiteTLS13) expandLabel(secret []byte, label string, context []byte, length int) []byte { + var hkdfLabel cryptobyte.Builder + hkdfLabel.AddUint16(uint16(length)) + hkdfLabel.AddUint8LengthPrefixed(func(b *cryptobyte.Builder) { + b.AddBytes([]byte("tls13 ")) + b.AddBytes([]byte(label)) + }) + hkdfLabel.AddUint8LengthPrefixed(func(b *cryptobyte.Builder) { + b.AddBytes(context) + }) + out := make([]byte, length) + n, err := hkdf.Expand(c.hash.New, secret, hkdfLabel.BytesOrPanic()).Read(out) + if err != nil || n != length { + panic("tls: HKDF-Expand-Label invocation failed unexpectedly") + } + return out +} + +// deriveSecret implements Derive-Secret from RFC 8446, Section 7.1. +func (c *cipherSuiteTLS13) deriveSecret(secret []byte, label string, transcript hash.Hash) []byte { + if transcript == nil { + transcript = c.hash.New() + } + return c.expandLabel(secret, label, transcript.Sum(nil), c.hash.Size()) +} + +// extract implements HKDF-Extract with the cipher suite hash. +func (c *cipherSuiteTLS13) extract(newSecret, currentSecret []byte) []byte { + if newSecret == nil { + newSecret = make([]byte, c.hash.Size()) + } + return hkdf.Extract(c.hash.New, newSecret, currentSecret) +} + +// nextTrafficSecret generates the next traffic secret, given the current one, +// according to RFC 8446, Section 7.2. +func (c *cipherSuiteTLS13) nextTrafficSecret(trafficSecret []byte) []byte { + return c.expandLabel(trafficSecret, trafficUpdateLabel, nil, c.hash.Size()) +} + +// trafficKey generates traffic keys according to RFC 8446, Section 7.3. +func (c *cipherSuiteTLS13) trafficKey(trafficSecret []byte) (key, iv []byte) { + key = c.expandLabel(trafficSecret, "key", nil, c.keyLen) + iv = c.expandLabel(trafficSecret, "iv", nil, aeadNonceLength) + return +} + +// finishedHash generates the Finished verify_data or PskBinderEntry according +// to RFC 8446, Section 4.4.4. See sections 4.4 and 4.2.11.2 for the baseKey +// selection. +func (c *cipherSuiteTLS13) finishedHash(baseKey []byte, transcript hash.Hash) []byte { + finishedKey := c.expandLabel(baseKey, "finished", nil, c.hash.Size()) + verifyData := hmac.New(c.hash.New, finishedKey) + verifyData.Write(transcript.Sum(nil)) + return verifyData.Sum(nil) +} + +// exportKeyingMaterial implements RFC5705 exporters for TLS 1.3 according to +// RFC 8446, Section 7.5. +func (c *cipherSuiteTLS13) exportKeyingMaterial(masterSecret []byte, transcript hash.Hash) func(string, []byte, int) ([]byte, error) { + expMasterSecret := c.deriveSecret(masterSecret, exporterLabel, transcript) + return func(label string, context []byte, length int) ([]byte, error) { + secret := c.deriveSecret(expMasterSecret, label, nil) + h := c.hash.New() + h.Write(context) + return c.expandLabel(secret, "exporter", h.Sum(nil), length), nil + } +} + +// ecdheParameters implements Diffie-Hellman with either NIST curves or X25519, +// according to RFC 8446, Section 4.2.8.2. +type ecdheParameters interface { + CurveID() CurveID + PublicKey() []byte + SharedKey(peerPublicKey []byte) []byte +} + +func generateECDHEParameters(rand io.Reader, curveID CurveID) (ecdheParameters, error) { + if curveID == X25519 { + privateKey := make([]byte, curve25519.ScalarSize) + if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand, privateKey); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + publicKey, err := curve25519.X25519(privateKey, curve25519.Basepoint) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return &x25519Parameters{privateKey: privateKey, publicKey: publicKey}, nil + } + + curve, ok := curveForCurveID(curveID) + if !ok { + return nil, errors.New("tls: internal error: unsupported curve") + } + + p := &nistParameters{curveID: curveID} + var err error + p.privateKey, p.x, p.y, err = elliptic.GenerateKey(curve, rand) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return p, nil +} + +func curveForCurveID(id CurveID) (elliptic.Curve, bool) { + switch id { + case CurveP256: + return elliptic.P256(), true + case CurveP384: + return elliptic.P384(), true + case CurveP521: + return elliptic.P521(), true + default: + return nil, false + } +} + +type nistParameters struct { + privateKey []byte + x, y *big.Int // public key + curveID CurveID +} + +func (p *nistParameters) CurveID() CurveID { + return p.curveID +} + +func (p *nistParameters) PublicKey() []byte { + curve, _ := curveForCurveID(p.curveID) + return elliptic.Marshal(curve, p.x, p.y) +} + +func (p *nistParameters) SharedKey(peerPublicKey []byte) []byte { + curve, _ := curveForCurveID(p.curveID) + // Unmarshal also checks whether the given point is on the curve. + x, y := elliptic.Unmarshal(curve, peerPublicKey) + if x == nil { + return nil + } + + xShared, _ := curve.ScalarMult(x, y, p.privateKey) + sharedKey := make([]byte, (curve.Params().BitSize+7)/8) + return xShared.FillBytes(sharedKey) +} + +type x25519Parameters struct { + privateKey []byte + publicKey []byte +} + +func (p *x25519Parameters) CurveID() CurveID { + return X25519 +} + +func (p *x25519Parameters) PublicKey() []byte { + return p.publicKey[:] +} + +func (p *x25519Parameters) SharedKey(peerPublicKey []byte) []byte { + sharedKey, err := curve25519.X25519(p.privateKey, peerPublicKey) + if err != nil { + return nil + } + return sharedKey +} |