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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | src/encoding/gob/encoder_test.go | 1267 |
1 files changed, 1267 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/encoding/gob/encoder_test.go b/src/encoding/gob/encoder_test.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6934841 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/encoding/gob/encoder_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,1267 @@ +// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package gob + +import ( + "bytes" + "encoding/hex" + "fmt" + "io" + "math" + "reflect" + "sort" + "strings" + "testing" +) + +// Test basic operations in a safe manner. +func TestBasicEncoderDecoder(t *testing.T) { + var values = []any{ + true, + int(123), + int8(123), + int16(-12345), + int32(123456), + int64(-1234567), + uint(123), + uint8(123), + uint16(12345), + uint32(123456), + uint64(1234567), + uintptr(12345678), + float32(1.2345), + float64(1.2345678), + complex64(1.2345 + 2.3456i), + complex128(1.2345678 + 2.3456789i), + []byte("hello"), + string("hello"), + } + for _, value := range values { + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + enc := NewEncoder(b) + err := enc.Encode(value) + if err != nil { + t.Error("encoder fail:", err) + } + dec := NewDecoder(b) + result := reflect.New(reflect.TypeOf(value)) + err = dec.Decode(result.Interface()) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("error decoding %T: %v:", reflect.TypeOf(value), err) + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(value, result.Elem().Interface()) { + t.Fatalf("%T: expected %v got %v", value, value, result.Elem().Interface()) + } + } +} + +func TestEncodeIntSlice(t *testing.T) { + + s8 := []int8{1, 5, 12, 22, 35, 51, 70, 92, 117} + s16 := []int16{145, 176, 210, 247, 287, 330, 376, 425, 477} + s32 := []int32{532, 590, 651, 715, 782, 852, 925, 1001, 1080} + s64 := []int64{1162, 1247, 1335, 1426, 1520, 1617, 1717, 1820, 1926} + + t.Run("int8", func(t *testing.T) { + var sink bytes.Buffer + enc := NewEncoder(&sink) + enc.Encode(s8) + + dec := NewDecoder(&sink) + res := make([]int8, 9) + dec.Decode(&res) + + if !reflect.DeepEqual(s8, res) { + t.Fatalf("EncodeIntSlice: expected %v, got %v", s8, res) + } + }) + + t.Run("int16", func(t *testing.T) { + var sink bytes.Buffer + enc := NewEncoder(&sink) + enc.Encode(s16) + + dec := NewDecoder(&sink) + res := make([]int16, 9) + dec.Decode(&res) + + if !reflect.DeepEqual(s16, res) { + t.Fatalf("EncodeIntSlice: expected %v, got %v", s16, res) + } + }) + + t.Run("int32", func(t *testing.T) { + var sink bytes.Buffer + enc := NewEncoder(&sink) + enc.Encode(s32) + + dec := NewDecoder(&sink) + res := make([]int32, 9) + dec.Decode(&res) + + if !reflect.DeepEqual(s32, res) { + t.Fatalf("EncodeIntSlice: expected %v, got %v", s32, res) + } + }) + + t.Run("int64", func(t *testing.T) { + var sink bytes.Buffer + enc := NewEncoder(&sink) + enc.Encode(s64) + + dec := NewDecoder(&sink) + res := make([]int64, 9) + dec.Decode(&res) + + if !reflect.DeepEqual(s64, res) { + t.Fatalf("EncodeIntSlice: expected %v, got %v", s64, res) + } + }) + +} + +type ET0 struct { + A int + B string +} + +type ET2 struct { + X string +} + +type ET1 struct { + A int + Et2 *ET2 + Next *ET1 +} + +// Like ET1 but with a different name for a field +type ET3 struct { + A int + Et2 *ET2 + DifferentNext *ET1 +} + +// Like ET1 but with a different type for a field +type ET4 struct { + A int + Et2 float64 + Next int +} + +func TestEncoderDecoder(t *testing.T) { + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + enc := NewEncoder(b) + et0 := new(ET0) + et0.A = 7 + et0.B = "gobs of fun" + err := enc.Encode(et0) + if err != nil { + t.Error("encoder fail:", err) + } + //fmt.Printf("% x %q\n", b, b) + //Debug(b) + dec := NewDecoder(b) + newEt0 := new(ET0) + err = dec.Decode(newEt0) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("error decoding ET0:", err) + } + + if !reflect.DeepEqual(et0, newEt0) { + t.Fatalf("invalid data for et0: expected %+v; got %+v", *et0, *newEt0) + } + if b.Len() != 0 { + t.Error("not at eof;", b.Len(), "bytes left") + } + // t.FailNow() + + b = new(bytes.Buffer) + enc = NewEncoder(b) + et1 := new(ET1) + et1.A = 7 + et1.Et2 = new(ET2) + err = enc.Encode(et1) + if err != nil { + t.Error("encoder fail:", err) + } + dec = NewDecoder(b) + newEt1 := new(ET1) + err = dec.Decode(newEt1) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("error decoding ET1:", err) + } + + if !reflect.DeepEqual(et1, newEt1) { + t.Fatalf("invalid data for et1: expected %+v; got %+v", *et1, *newEt1) + } + if b.Len() != 0 { + t.Error("not at eof;", b.Len(), "bytes left") + } + + enc.Encode(et1) + newEt1 = new(ET1) + err = dec.Decode(newEt1) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("round 2: error decoding ET1:", err) + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(et1, newEt1) { + t.Fatalf("round 2: invalid data for et1: expected %+v; got %+v", *et1, *newEt1) + } + if b.Len() != 0 { + t.Error("round 2: not at eof;", b.Len(), "bytes left") + } + + // Now test with a running encoder/decoder pair that we recognize a type mismatch. + err = enc.Encode(et1) + if err != nil { + t.Error("round 3: encoder fail:", err) + } + newEt2 := new(ET2) + err = dec.Decode(newEt2) + if err == nil { + t.Fatal("round 3: expected `bad type' error decoding ET2") + } +} + +// Run one value through the encoder/decoder, but use the wrong type. +// Input is always an ET1; we compare it to whatever is under 'e'. +func badTypeCheck(e any, shouldFail bool, msg string, t *testing.T) { + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + enc := NewEncoder(b) + et1 := new(ET1) + et1.A = 7 + et1.Et2 = new(ET2) + err := enc.Encode(et1) + if err != nil { + t.Error("encoder fail:", err) + } + dec := NewDecoder(b) + err = dec.Decode(e) + if shouldFail && err == nil { + t.Error("expected error for", msg) + } + if !shouldFail && err != nil { + t.Error("unexpected error for", msg, err) + } +} + +// Test that we recognize a bad type the first time. +func TestWrongTypeDecoder(t *testing.T) { + badTypeCheck(new(ET2), true, "no fields in common", t) + badTypeCheck(new(ET3), false, "different name of field", t) + badTypeCheck(new(ET4), true, "different type of field", t) +} + +// Types not supported at top level by the Encoder. +var unsupportedValues = []any{ + make(chan int), + func(a int) bool { return true }, +} + +func TestUnsupported(t *testing.T) { + var b bytes.Buffer + enc := NewEncoder(&b) + for _, v := range unsupportedValues { + err := enc.Encode(v) + if err == nil { + t.Errorf("expected error for %T; got none", v) + } + } +} + +func encAndDec(in, out any) error { + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + enc := NewEncoder(b) + err := enc.Encode(in) + if err != nil { + return err + } + dec := NewDecoder(b) + err = dec.Decode(out) + if err != nil { + return err + } + return nil +} + +func TestTypeToPtrType(t *testing.T) { + // Encode a T, decode a *T + type Type0 struct { + A int + } + t0 := Type0{7} + t0p := new(Type0) + if err := encAndDec(t0, t0p); err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } +} + +func TestPtrTypeToType(t *testing.T) { + // Encode a *T, decode a T + type Type1 struct { + A uint + } + t1p := &Type1{17} + var t1 Type1 + if err := encAndDec(t1, t1p); err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } +} + +func TestTypeToPtrPtrPtrPtrType(t *testing.T) { + type Type2 struct { + A ****float64 + } + t2 := Type2{} + t2.A = new(***float64) + *t2.A = new(**float64) + **t2.A = new(*float64) + ***t2.A = new(float64) + ****t2.A = 27.4 + t2pppp := new(***Type2) + if err := encAndDec(t2, t2pppp); err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + if ****(****t2pppp).A != ****t2.A { + t.Errorf("wrong value after decode: %g not %g", ****(****t2pppp).A, ****t2.A) + } +} + +func TestSlice(t *testing.T) { + type Type3 struct { + A []string + } + t3p := &Type3{[]string{"hello", "world"}} + var t3 Type3 + if err := encAndDec(t3, t3p); err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } +} + +func TestValueError(t *testing.T) { + // Encode a *T, decode a T + type Type4 struct { + A int + } + t4p := &Type4{3} + var t4 Type4 // note: not a pointer. + if err := encAndDec(t4p, t4); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "pointer") { + t.Error("expected error about pointer; got", err) + } +} + +func TestArray(t *testing.T) { + type Type5 struct { + A [3]string + B [3]byte + } + type Type6 struct { + A [2]string // can't hold t5.a + } + t5 := Type5{[3]string{"hello", ",", "world"}, [3]byte{1, 2, 3}} + var t5p Type5 + if err := encAndDec(t5, &t5p); err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } + var t6 Type6 + if err := encAndDec(t5, &t6); err == nil { + t.Error("should fail with mismatched array sizes") + } +} + +func TestRecursiveMapType(t *testing.T) { + type recursiveMap map[string]recursiveMap + r1 := recursiveMap{"A": recursiveMap{"B": nil, "C": nil}, "D": nil} + r2 := make(recursiveMap) + if err := encAndDec(r1, &r2); err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } +} + +func TestRecursiveSliceType(t *testing.T) { + type recursiveSlice []recursiveSlice + r1 := recursiveSlice{0: recursiveSlice{0: nil}, 1: nil} + r2 := make(recursiveSlice, 0) + if err := encAndDec(r1, &r2); err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } +} + +// Regression test for bug: must send zero values inside arrays +func TestDefaultsInArray(t *testing.T) { + type Type7 struct { + B []bool + I []int + S []string + F []float64 + } + t7 := Type7{ + []bool{false, false, true}, + []int{0, 0, 1}, + []string{"hi", "", "there"}, + []float64{0, 0, 1}, + } + var t7p Type7 + if err := encAndDec(t7, &t7p); err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } +} + +var testInt int +var testFloat32 float32 +var testString string +var testSlice []string +var testMap map[string]int +var testArray [7]int + +type SingleTest struct { + in any + out any + err string +} + +var singleTests = []SingleTest{ + {17, &testInt, ""}, + {float32(17.5), &testFloat32, ""}, + {"bike shed", &testString, ""}, + {[]string{"bike", "shed", "paint", "color"}, &testSlice, ""}, + {map[string]int{"seven": 7, "twelve": 12}, &testMap, ""}, + {[7]int{4, 55, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, &testArray, ""}, // case that once triggered a bug + {[7]int{4, 55, 1, 44, 22, 66, 1234}, &testArray, ""}, + + // Decode errors + {172, &testFloat32, "type"}, +} + +func TestSingletons(t *testing.T) { + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + enc := NewEncoder(b) + dec := NewDecoder(b) + for _, test := range singleTests { + b.Reset() + err := enc.Encode(test.in) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("error encoding %v: %s", test.in, err) + continue + } + err = dec.Decode(test.out) + switch { + case err != nil && test.err == "": + t.Errorf("error decoding %v: %s", test.in, err) + continue + case err == nil && test.err != "": + t.Errorf("expected error decoding %v: %s", test.in, test.err) + continue + case err != nil && test.err != "": + if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), test.err) { + t.Errorf("wrong error decoding %v: wanted %s, got %v", test.in, test.err, err) + } + continue + } + // Get rid of the pointer in the rhs + val := reflect.ValueOf(test.out).Elem().Interface() + if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.in, val) { + t.Errorf("decoding singleton: expected %v got %v", test.in, val) + } + } +} + +func TestStructNonStruct(t *testing.T) { + type Struct struct { + A string + } + type NonStruct string + s := Struct{"hello"} + var sp Struct + if err := encAndDec(s, &sp); err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } + var ns NonStruct + if err := encAndDec(s, &ns); err == nil { + t.Error("should get error for struct/non-struct") + } else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "type") { + t.Error("for struct/non-struct expected type error; got", err) + } + // Now try the other way + var nsp NonStruct + if err := encAndDec(ns, &nsp); err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } + if err := encAndDec(ns, &s); err == nil { + t.Error("should get error for non-struct/struct") + } else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "type") { + t.Error("for non-struct/struct expected type error; got", err) + } +} + +type interfaceIndirectTestI interface { + F() bool +} + +type interfaceIndirectTestT struct{} + +func (this *interfaceIndirectTestT) F() bool { + return true +} + +// A version of a bug reported on golang-nuts. Also tests top-level +// slice of interfaces. The issue was registering *T caused T to be +// stored as the concrete type. +func TestInterfaceIndirect(t *testing.T) { + Register(&interfaceIndirectTestT{}) + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + w := []interfaceIndirectTestI{&interfaceIndirectTestT{}} + err := NewEncoder(b).Encode(w) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("encode error:", err) + } + + var r []interfaceIndirectTestI + err = NewDecoder(b).Decode(&r) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("decode error:", err) + } +} + +// Now follow various tests that decode into things that can't represent the +// encoded value, all of which should be legal. + +// Also, when the ignored object contains an interface value, it may define +// types. Make sure that skipping the value still defines the types by using +// the encoder/decoder pair to send a value afterwards. If an interface +// is sent, its type in the test is always NewType0, so this checks that the +// encoder and decoder don't skew with respect to type definitions. + +type Struct0 struct { + I any +} + +type NewType0 struct { + S string +} + +type ignoreTest struct { + in, out any +} + +var ignoreTests = []ignoreTest{ + // Decode normal struct into an empty struct + {&struct{ A int }{23}, &struct{}{}}, + // Decode normal struct into a nil. + {&struct{ A int }{23}, nil}, + // Decode singleton string into a nil. + {"hello, world", nil}, + // Decode singleton slice into a nil. + {[]int{1, 2, 3, 4}, nil}, + // Decode struct containing an interface into a nil. + {&Struct0{&NewType0{"value0"}}, nil}, + // Decode singleton slice of interfaces into a nil. + {[]any{"hi", &NewType0{"value1"}, 23}, nil}, +} + +func TestDecodeIntoNothing(t *testing.T) { + Register(new(NewType0)) + for i, test := range ignoreTests { + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + enc := NewEncoder(b) + err := enc.Encode(test.in) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("%d: encode error %s:", i, err) + continue + } + dec := NewDecoder(b) + err = dec.Decode(test.out) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("%d: decode error: %s", i, err) + continue + } + // Now see if the encoder and decoder are in a consistent state. + str := fmt.Sprintf("Value %d", i) + err = enc.Encode(&NewType0{str}) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("%d: NewType0 encode error: %s", i, err) + } + ns := new(NewType0) + err = dec.Decode(ns) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("%d: NewType0 decode error: %s", i, err) + } + if ns.S != str { + t.Fatalf("%d: expected %q got %q", i, str, ns.S) + } + } +} + +func TestIgnoreRecursiveType(t *testing.T) { + // It's hard to build a self-contained test for this because + // we can't build compatible types in one package with + // different items so something is ignored. Here is + // some data that represents, according to debug.go: + // type definition { + // slice "recursiveSlice" id=106 + // elem id=106 + // } + data := []byte{ + 0x1d, 0xff, 0xd3, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x0e, 0x72, + 0x65, 0x63, 0x75, 0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x76, 0x65, + 0x53, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x63, 0x65, 0x01, 0xff, 0xd4, + 0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xd4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0xff, + 0xd4, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, + } + dec := NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(data)) + // Issue 10415: This caused infinite recursion. + err := dec.Decode(nil) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } +} + +// Another bug from golang-nuts, involving nested interfaces. +type Bug0Outer struct { + Bug0Field any +} + +type Bug0Inner struct { + A int +} + +func TestNestedInterfaces(t *testing.T) { + var buf bytes.Buffer + e := NewEncoder(&buf) + d := NewDecoder(&buf) + Register(new(Bug0Outer)) + Register(new(Bug0Inner)) + f := &Bug0Outer{&Bug0Outer{&Bug0Inner{7}}} + var v any = f + err := e.Encode(&v) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("Encode:", err) + } + err = d.Decode(&v) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("Decode:", err) + } + // Make sure it decoded correctly. + outer1, ok := v.(*Bug0Outer) + if !ok { + t.Fatalf("v not Bug0Outer: %T", v) + } + outer2, ok := outer1.Bug0Field.(*Bug0Outer) + if !ok { + t.Fatalf("v.Bug0Field not Bug0Outer: %T", outer1.Bug0Field) + } + inner, ok := outer2.Bug0Field.(*Bug0Inner) + if !ok { + t.Fatalf("v.Bug0Field.Bug0Field not Bug0Inner: %T", outer2.Bug0Field) + } + if inner.A != 7 { + t.Fatalf("final value %d; expected %d", inner.A, 7) + } +} + +// The bugs keep coming. We forgot to send map subtypes before the map. + +type Bug1Elem struct { + Name string + Id int +} + +type Bug1StructMap map[string]Bug1Elem + +func TestMapBug1(t *testing.T) { + in := make(Bug1StructMap) + in["val1"] = Bug1Elem{"elem1", 1} + in["val2"] = Bug1Elem{"elem2", 2} + + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + enc := NewEncoder(b) + err := enc.Encode(in) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("encode:", err) + } + dec := NewDecoder(b) + out := make(Bug1StructMap) + err = dec.Decode(&out) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("decode:", err) + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(in, out) { + t.Errorf("mismatch: %v %v", in, out) + } +} + +func TestGobMapInterfaceEncode(t *testing.T) { + m := map[string]any{ + "up": uintptr(0), + "i0": []int{-1}, + "i1": []int8{-1}, + "i2": []int16{-1}, + "i3": []int32{-1}, + "i4": []int64{-1}, + "u0": []uint{1}, + "u1": []uint8{1}, + "u2": []uint16{1}, + "u3": []uint32{1}, + "u4": []uint64{1}, + "f0": []float32{1}, + "f1": []float64{1}, + "c0": []complex64{complex(2, -2)}, + "c1": []complex128{complex(2, float64(-2))}, + "us": []uintptr{0}, + "bo": []bool{false}, + "st": []string{"s"}, + } + enc := NewEncoder(new(bytes.Buffer)) + err := enc.Encode(m) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("encode map: %s", err) + } +} + +func TestSliceReusesMemory(t *testing.T) { + buf := new(bytes.Buffer) + // Bytes + { + x := []byte("abcd") + enc := NewEncoder(buf) + err := enc.Encode(x) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("bytes: encode: %s", err) + } + // Decode into y, which is big enough. + y := []byte("ABCDE") + addr := &y[0] + dec := NewDecoder(buf) + err = dec.Decode(&y) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("bytes: decode:", err) + } + if !bytes.Equal(x, y) { + t.Errorf("bytes: expected %q got %q\n", x, y) + } + if addr != &y[0] { + t.Errorf("bytes: unnecessary reallocation") + } + } + // general slice + { + x := []rune("abcd") + enc := NewEncoder(buf) + err := enc.Encode(x) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("ints: encode: %s", err) + } + // Decode into y, which is big enough. + y := []rune("ABCDE") + addr := &y[0] + dec := NewDecoder(buf) + err = dec.Decode(&y) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("ints: decode:", err) + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(x, y) { + t.Errorf("ints: expected %q got %q\n", x, y) + } + if addr != &y[0] { + t.Errorf("ints: unnecessary reallocation") + } + } +} + +// Used to crash: negative count in recvMessage. +func TestBadCount(t *testing.T) { + b := []byte{0xfb, 0xa5, 0x82, 0x2f, 0xca, 0x1} + if err := NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(b)).Decode(nil); err == nil { + t.Error("expected error from bad count") + } else if err.Error() != errBadCount.Error() { + t.Error("expected bad count error; got", err) + } +} + +// Verify that sequential Decoders built on a single input will +// succeed if the input implements ReadByte and there is no +// type information in the stream. +func TestSequentialDecoder(t *testing.T) { + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + enc := NewEncoder(b) + const count = 10 + for i := 0; i < count; i++ { + s := fmt.Sprintf("%d", i) + if err := enc.Encode(s); err != nil { + t.Error("encoder fail:", err) + } + } + for i := 0; i < count; i++ { + dec := NewDecoder(b) + var s string + if err := dec.Decode(&s); err != nil { + t.Fatal("decoder fail:", err) + } + if s != fmt.Sprintf("%d", i) { + t.Fatalf("decode expected %d got %s", i, s) + } + } +} + +// Should be able to have unrepresentable fields (chan, func, *chan etc.); we just ignore them. +type Bug2 struct { + A int + C chan int + CP *chan int + F func() + FPP **func() +} + +func TestChanFuncIgnored(t *testing.T) { + c := make(chan int) + f := func() {} + fp := &f + b0 := Bug2{23, c, &c, f, &fp} + var buf bytes.Buffer + enc := NewEncoder(&buf) + if err := enc.Encode(b0); err != nil { + t.Fatal("error encoding:", err) + } + var b1 Bug2 + err := NewDecoder(&buf).Decode(&b1) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("decode:", err) + } + if b1.A != b0.A { + t.Fatalf("got %d want %d", b1.A, b0.A) + } + if b1.C != nil || b1.CP != nil || b1.F != nil || b1.FPP != nil { + t.Fatal("unexpected value for chan or func") + } +} + +func TestSliceIncompatibility(t *testing.T) { + var in = []byte{1, 2, 3} + var out []int + if err := encAndDec(in, &out); err == nil { + t.Error("expected compatibility error") + } +} + +// Mutually recursive slices of structs caused problems. +type Bug3 struct { + Num int + Children []*Bug3 +} + +func TestGobPtrSlices(t *testing.T) { + in := []*Bug3{ + {1, nil}, + {2, nil}, + } + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + err := NewEncoder(b).Encode(&in) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("encode:", err) + } + + var out []*Bug3 + err = NewDecoder(b).Decode(&out) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("decode:", err) + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(in, out) { + t.Fatalf("got %v; wanted %v", out, in) + } +} + +// getDecEnginePtr cached engine for ut.base instead of ut.user so we passed +// a *map and then tried to reuse its engine to decode the inner map. +func TestPtrToMapOfMap(t *testing.T) { + Register(make(map[string]any)) + subdata := make(map[string]any) + subdata["bar"] = "baz" + data := make(map[string]any) + data["foo"] = subdata + + b := new(bytes.Buffer) + err := NewEncoder(b).Encode(data) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("encode:", err) + } + var newData map[string]any + err = NewDecoder(b).Decode(&newData) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("decode:", err) + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(data, newData) { + t.Fatalf("expected %v got %v", data, newData) + } +} + +// Test that untyped nils generate an error, not a panic. +// See Issue 16204. +func TestCatchInvalidNilValue(t *testing.T) { + encodeErr, panicErr := encodeAndRecover(nil) + if panicErr != nil { + t.Fatalf("panicErr=%v, should not panic encoding untyped nil", panicErr) + } + if encodeErr == nil { + t.Errorf("got err=nil, want non-nil error when encoding untyped nil value") + } else if !strings.Contains(encodeErr.Error(), "nil value") { + t.Errorf("expected 'nil value' error; got err=%v", encodeErr) + } +} + +// A top-level nil pointer generates a panic with a helpful string-valued message. +func TestTopLevelNilPointer(t *testing.T) { + var ip *int + encodeErr, panicErr := encodeAndRecover(ip) + if encodeErr != nil { + t.Fatal("error in encode:", encodeErr) + } + if panicErr == nil { + t.Fatal("top-level nil pointer did not panic") + } + errMsg := panicErr.Error() + if !strings.Contains(errMsg, "nil pointer") { + t.Fatal("expected nil pointer error, got:", errMsg) + } +} + +func encodeAndRecover(value any) (encodeErr, panicErr error) { + defer func() { + e := recover() + if e != nil { + switch err := e.(type) { + case error: + panicErr = err + default: + panicErr = fmt.Errorf("%v", err) + } + } + }() + + encodeErr = NewEncoder(io.Discard).Encode(value) + return +} + +func TestNilPointerPanics(t *testing.T) { + var ( + nilStringPtr *string + intMap = make(map[int]int) + intMapPtr = &intMap + nilIntMapPtr *map[int]int + zero int + nilBoolChannel chan bool + nilBoolChannelPtr *chan bool + nilStringSlice []string + stringSlice = make([]string, 1) + nilStringSlicePtr *[]string + ) + + testCases := []struct { + value any + mustPanic bool + }{ + {nilStringPtr, true}, + {intMap, false}, + {intMapPtr, false}, + {nilIntMapPtr, true}, + {zero, false}, + {nilStringSlice, false}, + {stringSlice, false}, + {nilStringSlicePtr, true}, + {nilBoolChannel, false}, + {nilBoolChannelPtr, true}, + } + + for _, tt := range testCases { + _, panicErr := encodeAndRecover(tt.value) + if tt.mustPanic { + if panicErr == nil { + t.Errorf("expected panic with input %#v, did not panic", tt.value) + } + continue + } + if panicErr != nil { + t.Fatalf("expected no panic with input %#v, got panic=%v", tt.value, panicErr) + } + } +} + +func TestNilPointerInsideInterface(t *testing.T) { + var ip *int + si := struct { + I any + }{ + I: ip, + } + buf := new(bytes.Buffer) + err := NewEncoder(buf).Encode(si) + if err == nil { + t.Fatal("expected error, got none") + } + errMsg := err.Error() + if !strings.Contains(errMsg, "nil pointer") || !strings.Contains(errMsg, "interface") { + t.Fatal("expected error about nil pointer and interface, got:", errMsg) + } +} + +type Bug4Public struct { + Name string + Secret Bug4Secret +} + +type Bug4Secret struct { + a int // error: no exported fields. +} + +// Test that a failed compilation doesn't leave around an executable encoder. +// Issue 3723. +func TestMutipleEncodingsOfBadType(t *testing.T) { + x := Bug4Public{ + Name: "name", + Secret: Bug4Secret{1}, + } + buf := new(bytes.Buffer) + enc := NewEncoder(buf) + err := enc.Encode(x) + if err == nil { + t.Fatal("first encoding: expected error") + } + buf.Reset() + enc = NewEncoder(buf) + err = enc.Encode(x) + if err == nil { + t.Fatal("second encoding: expected error") + } + if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "no exported fields") { + t.Errorf("expected error about no exported fields; got %v", err) + } +} + +// There was an error check comparing the length of the input with the +// length of the slice being decoded. It was wrong because the next +// thing in the input might be a type definition, which would lead to +// an incorrect length check. This test reproduces the corner case. + +type Z struct { +} + +func Test29ElementSlice(t *testing.T) { + Register(Z{}) + src := make([]any, 100) // Size needs to be bigger than size of type definition. + for i := range src { + src[i] = Z{} + } + buf := new(bytes.Buffer) + err := NewEncoder(buf).Encode(src) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("encode: %v", err) + return + } + + var dst []any + err = NewDecoder(buf).Decode(&dst) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("decode: %v", err) + return + } +} + +// Don't crash, just give error when allocating a huge slice. +// Issue 8084. +func TestErrorForHugeSlice(t *testing.T) { + // Encode an int slice. + buf := new(bytes.Buffer) + slice := []int{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1} + err := NewEncoder(buf).Encode(slice) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("encode:", err) + } + // Reach into the buffer and smash the count to make the encoded slice very long. + buf.Bytes()[buf.Len()-len(slice)-1] = 0xfa + // Decode and see error. + err = NewDecoder(buf).Decode(&slice) + if err == nil { + t.Fatal("decode: no error") + } + if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "slice too big") { + t.Fatalf("decode: expected slice too big error, got %s", err.Error()) + } +} + +type badDataTest struct { + input string // The input encoded as a hex string. + error string // A substring of the error that should result. + data any // What to decode into. +} + +var badDataTests = []badDataTest{ + {"", "EOF", nil}, + {"7F6869", "unexpected EOF", nil}, + {"036e6f77206973207468652074696d6520666f7220616c6c20676f6f64206d656e", "unknown type id", new(ET2)}, + {"0424666f6f", "field numbers out of bounds", new(ET2)}, // Issue 6323. + {"05100028557b02027f8302", "interface encoding", nil}, // Issue 10270. + // Issue 10273. + {"130a00fb5dad0bf8ff020263e70002fa28020202a89859", "slice length too large", nil}, + {"0f1000fb285d003316020735ff023a65c5", "interface encoding", nil}, + {"03fffb0616fffc00f902ff02ff03bf005d02885802a311a8120228022c028ee7", "GobDecoder", nil}, + // Issue 10491. + {"10fe010f020102fe01100001fe010e000016fe010d030102fe010e00010101015801fe01100000000bfe011000f85555555555555555", "exceeds input size", nil}, +} + +// TestBadData tests that various problems caused by malformed input +// are caught as errors and do not cause panics. +func TestBadData(t *testing.T) { + for i, test := range badDataTests { + data, err := hex.DecodeString(test.input) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("#%d: hex error: %s", i, err) + } + d := NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(data)) + err = d.Decode(test.data) + if err == nil { + t.Errorf("decode: no error") + continue + } + if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), test.error) { + t.Errorf("#%d: decode: expected %q error, got %s", i, test.error, err.Error()) + } + } +} + +func TestDecodeErrorMultipleTypes(t *testing.T) { + type Test struct { + A string + B int + } + var b bytes.Buffer + NewEncoder(&b).Encode(Test{"one", 1}) + + var result, result2 Test + dec := NewDecoder(&b) + err := dec.Decode(&result) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("decode: unexpected error %v", err) + } + + b.Reset() + NewEncoder(&b).Encode(Test{"two", 2}) + err = dec.Decode(&result2) + if err == nil { + t.Errorf("decode: expected duplicate type error, got nil") + } else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "duplicate type") { + t.Errorf("decode: expected duplicate type error, got %s", err.Error()) + } +} + +// Issue 24075 +func TestMarshalFloatMap(t *testing.T) { + nan1 := math.NaN() + nan2 := math.Float64frombits(math.Float64bits(nan1) ^ 1) // A different NaN in the same class. + + in := map[float64]string{ + nan1: "a", + nan1: "b", + nan2: "c", + } + + var b bytes.Buffer + enc := NewEncoder(&b) + if err := enc.Encode(in); err != nil { + t.Errorf("Encode : %v", err) + } + + out := map[float64]string{} + dec := NewDecoder(&b) + if err := dec.Decode(&out); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Decode : %v", err) + } + + type mapEntry struct { + keyBits uint64 + value string + } + readMap := func(m map[float64]string) (entries []mapEntry) { + for k, v := range m { + entries = append(entries, mapEntry{math.Float64bits(k), v}) + } + sort.Slice(entries, func(i, j int) bool { + ei, ej := entries[i], entries[j] + if ei.keyBits != ej.keyBits { + return ei.keyBits < ej.keyBits + } + return ei.value < ej.value + }) + return entries + } + + got := readMap(out) + want := readMap(in) + if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) { + t.Fatalf("\nEncode: %v\nDecode: %v", want, got) + } +} + +func TestDecodePartial(t *testing.T) { + type T struct { + X []int + Y string + } + + var buf bytes.Buffer + t1 := T{X: []int{1, 2, 3}, Y: "foo"} + t2 := T{X: []int{4, 5, 6}, Y: "bar"} + enc := NewEncoder(&buf) + + t1start := 0 + if err := enc.Encode(&t1); err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + + t2start := buf.Len() + if err := enc.Encode(&t2); err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + + data := buf.Bytes() + for i := 0; i <= len(data); i++ { + bufr := bytes.NewReader(data[:i]) + + // Decode both values, stopping at the first error. + var t1b, t2b T + dec := NewDecoder(bufr) + var err error + err = dec.Decode(&t1b) + if err == nil { + err = dec.Decode(&t2b) + } + + switch i { + case t1start, t2start: + // Either the first or the second Decode calls had zero input. + if err != io.EOF { + t.Errorf("%d/%d: expected io.EOF: %v", i, len(data), err) + } + case len(data): + // We reached the end of the entire input. + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("%d/%d: unexpected error: %v", i, len(data), err) + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(t1b, t1) { + t.Fatalf("t1 value mismatch: got %v, want %v", t1b, t1) + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(t2b, t2) { + t.Fatalf("t2 value mismatch: got %v, want %v", t2b, t2) + } + default: + // In between, we must see io.ErrUnexpectedEOF. + // The decoder used to erroneously return io.EOF in some cases here, + // such as if the input was cut off right after some type specs, + // but before any value was actually transmitted. + if err != io.ErrUnexpectedEOF { + t.Errorf("%d/%d: expected io.ErrUnexpectedEOF: %v", i, len(data), err) + } + } + } +} |