// Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package runtime import ( "internal/abi" "runtime/internal/atomic" "unsafe" ) // The X versions of syscall expect the libc call to return a 64-bit result. // Otherwise (the non-X version) expects a 32-bit result. // This distinction is required because an error is indicated by returning -1, // and we need to know whether to check 32 or 64 bits of the result. // (Some libc functions that return 32 bits put junk in the upper 32 bits of AX.) //go:linkname syscall_syscall syscall.syscall //go:nosplit func syscall_syscall(fn, a1, a2, a3 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr) { args := struct{ fn, a1, a2, a3, r1, r2, err uintptr }{fn, a1, a2, a3, r1, r2, err} entersyscall() libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(syscall)), unsafe.Pointer(&args)) exitsyscall() return args.r1, args.r2, args.err } func syscall() //go:linkname syscall_syscallX syscall.syscallX //go:nosplit func syscall_syscallX(fn, a1, a2, a3 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr) { args := struct{ fn, a1, a2, a3, r1, r2, err uintptr }{fn, a1, a2, a3, r1, r2, err} entersyscall() libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(syscallX)), unsafe.Pointer(&args)) exitsyscall() return args.r1, args.r2, args.err } func syscallX() //go:linkname syscall_syscall6 syscall.syscall6 //go:nosplit func syscall_syscall6(fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr) { args := struct{ fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, r1, r2, err uintptr }{fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, r1, r2, err} entersyscall() libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(syscall6)), unsafe.Pointer(&args)) exitsyscall() return args.r1, args.r2, args.err } func syscall6() //go:linkname syscall_syscall6X syscall.syscall6X //go:nosplit func syscall_syscall6X(fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr) { args := struct{ fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, r1, r2, err uintptr }{fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, r1, r2, err} entersyscall() libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(syscall6X)), unsafe.Pointer(&args)) exitsyscall() return args.r1, args.r2, args.err } func syscall6X() //go:linkname syscall_syscallPtr syscall.syscallPtr //go:nosplit func syscall_syscallPtr(fn, a1, a2, a3 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr) { args := struct{ fn, a1, a2, a3, r1, r2, err uintptr }{fn, a1, a2, a3, r1, r2, err} entersyscall() libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(syscallPtr)), unsafe.Pointer(&args)) exitsyscall() return args.r1, args.r2, args.err } func syscallPtr() //go:linkname syscall_rawSyscall syscall.rawSyscall //go:nosplit func syscall_rawSyscall(fn, a1, a2, a3 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr) { args := struct{ fn, a1, a2, a3, r1, r2, err uintptr }{fn, a1, a2, a3, r1, r2, err} libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(syscall)), unsafe.Pointer(&args)) return args.r1, args.r2, args.err } //go:linkname syscall_rawSyscall6 syscall.rawSyscall6 //go:nosplit func syscall_rawSyscall6(fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr) { args := struct{ fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, r1, r2, err uintptr }{fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, r1, r2, err} libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(syscall6)), unsafe.Pointer(&args)) return args.r1, args.r2, args.err } // syscallNoErr is used in crypto/x509 to call into Security.framework and CF. //go:linkname crypto_x509_syscall crypto/x509/internal/macos.syscall //go:nosplit func crypto_x509_syscall(fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5 uintptr, f1 float64) (r1 uintptr) { args := struct { fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5 uintptr f1 float64 r1 uintptr }{fn, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, f1, r1} entersyscall() libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(syscall_x509)), unsafe.Pointer(&args)) exitsyscall() return args.r1 } func syscall_x509() // The *_trampoline functions convert from the Go calling convention to the C calling convention // and then call the underlying libc function. They are defined in sys_darwin_$ARCH.s. //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_attr_init(attr *pthreadattr) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_attr_init_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&attr)) KeepAlive(attr) return ret } func pthread_attr_init_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_attr_getstacksize(attr *pthreadattr, size *uintptr) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_attr_getstacksize_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&attr)) KeepAlive(attr) KeepAlive(size) return ret } func pthread_attr_getstacksize_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_attr_setdetachstate(attr *pthreadattr, state int) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_attr_setdetachstate_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&attr)) KeepAlive(attr) return ret } func pthread_attr_setdetachstate_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_create(attr *pthreadattr, start uintptr, arg unsafe.Pointer) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_create_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&attr)) KeepAlive(attr) KeepAlive(arg) // Just for consistency. Arg of course needs to be kept alive for the start function. return ret } func pthread_create_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func raise(sig uint32) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(raise_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&sig)) } func raise_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_self() (t pthread) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_self_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&t)) return } func pthread_self_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_kill(t pthread, sig uint32) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_kill_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&t)) return } func pthread_kill_trampoline() // mmap is used to do low-level memory allocation via mmap. Don't allow stack // splits, since this function (used by sysAlloc) is called in a lot of low-level // parts of the runtime and callers often assume it won't acquire any locks. // //go:nosplit func mmap(addr unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr, prot, flags, fd int32, off uint32) (unsafe.Pointer, int) { args := struct { addr unsafe.Pointer n uintptr prot, flags, fd int32 off uint32 ret1 unsafe.Pointer ret2 int }{addr, n, prot, flags, fd, off, nil, 0} libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(mmap_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&args)) return args.ret1, args.ret2 } func mmap_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func munmap(addr unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(munmap_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&addr)) KeepAlive(addr) // Just for consistency. Hopefully addr is not a Go address. } func munmap_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func madvise(addr unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr, flags int32) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(madvise_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&addr)) KeepAlive(addr) // Just for consistency. Hopefully addr is not a Go address. } func madvise_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func mlock(addr unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(mlock_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&addr)) KeepAlive(addr) // Just for consistency. Hopefully addr is not a Go address. } func mlock_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func read(fd int32, p unsafe.Pointer, n int32) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(read_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&fd)) KeepAlive(p) return ret } func read_trampoline() func pipe() (r, w int32, errno int32) { var p [2]int32 errno = libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pipe_trampoline)), noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&p))) return p[0], p[1], errno } func pipe_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func closefd(fd int32) int32 { return libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(close_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&fd)) } func close_trampoline() // This is exported via linkname to assembly in runtime/cgo. // //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args //go:linkname exit func exit(code int32) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(exit_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&code)) } func exit_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func usleep(usec uint32) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(usleep_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&usec)) } func usleep_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func usleep_no_g(usec uint32) { asmcgocall_no_g(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(usleep_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&usec)) } //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func write1(fd uintptr, p unsafe.Pointer, n int32) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(write_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&fd)) KeepAlive(p) return ret } func write_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func open(name *byte, mode, perm int32) (ret int32) { ret = libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(open_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&name)) KeepAlive(name) return } func open_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func nanotime1() int64 { var r struct { t int64 // raw timer numer, denom uint32 // conversion factors. nanoseconds = t * numer / denom. } libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(nanotime_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&r)) // Note: Apple seems unconcerned about overflow here. See // https://developer.apple.com/library/content/qa/qa1398/_index.html // Note also, numer == denom == 1 is common. t := r.t if r.numer != 1 { t *= int64(r.numer) } if r.denom != 1 { t /= int64(r.denom) } return t } func nanotime_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func walltime() (int64, int32) { var t timespec libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(walltime_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&t)) return t.tv_sec, int32(t.tv_nsec) } func walltime_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func sigaction(sig uint32, new *usigactiont, old *usigactiont) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(sigaction_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&sig)) KeepAlive(new) KeepAlive(old) } func sigaction_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func sigprocmask(how uint32, new *sigset, old *sigset) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(sigprocmask_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&how)) KeepAlive(new) KeepAlive(old) } func sigprocmask_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func sigaltstack(new *stackt, old *stackt) { if new != nil && new.ss_flags&_SS_DISABLE != 0 && new.ss_size == 0 { // Despite the fact that Darwin's sigaltstack man page says it ignores the size // when SS_DISABLE is set, it doesn't. sigaltstack returns ENOMEM // if we don't give it a reasonable size. // ref: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-commits/Week-of-Mon-20140421/214296.html new.ss_size = 32768 } libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(sigaltstack_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&new)) KeepAlive(new) KeepAlive(old) } func sigaltstack_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func raiseproc(sig uint32) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(raiseproc_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&sig)) } func raiseproc_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func setitimer(mode int32, new, old *itimerval) { libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(setitimer_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&mode)) KeepAlive(new) KeepAlive(old) } func setitimer_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func sysctl(mib *uint32, miblen uint32, oldp *byte, oldlenp *uintptr, newp *byte, newlen uintptr) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(sysctl_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&mib)) KeepAlive(mib) KeepAlive(oldp) KeepAlive(oldlenp) KeepAlive(newp) return ret } func sysctl_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func sysctlbyname(name *byte, oldp *byte, oldlenp *uintptr, newp *byte, newlen uintptr) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(sysctlbyname_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&name)) KeepAlive(name) KeepAlive(oldp) KeepAlive(oldlenp) KeepAlive(newp) return ret } func sysctlbyname_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func fcntl(fd, cmd, arg int32) int32 { return libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(fcntl_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&fd)) } func fcntl_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func kqueue() int32 { v := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(kqueue_trampoline)), nil) return v } func kqueue_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func kevent(kq int32, ch *keventt, nch int32, ev *keventt, nev int32, ts *timespec) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(kevent_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&kq)) KeepAlive(ch) KeepAlive(ev) KeepAlive(ts) return ret } func kevent_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_mutex_init(m *pthreadmutex, attr *pthreadmutexattr) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_mutex_init_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&m)) KeepAlive(m) KeepAlive(attr) return ret } func pthread_mutex_init_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_mutex_lock(m *pthreadmutex) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_mutex_lock_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&m)) KeepAlive(m) return ret } func pthread_mutex_lock_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_mutex_unlock(m *pthreadmutex) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_mutex_unlock_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&m)) KeepAlive(m) return ret } func pthread_mutex_unlock_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_cond_init(c *pthreadcond, attr *pthreadcondattr) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_cond_init_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&c)) KeepAlive(c) KeepAlive(attr) return ret } func pthread_cond_init_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_cond_wait(c *pthreadcond, m *pthreadmutex) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_cond_wait_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&c)) KeepAlive(c) KeepAlive(m) return ret } func pthread_cond_wait_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np(c *pthreadcond, m *pthreadmutex, t *timespec) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&c)) KeepAlive(c) KeepAlive(m) KeepAlive(t) return ret } func pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np_trampoline() //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func pthread_cond_signal(c *pthreadcond) int32 { ret := libcCall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(pthread_cond_signal_trampoline)), unsafe.Pointer(&c)) KeepAlive(c) return ret } func pthread_cond_signal_trampoline() // Not used on Darwin, but must be defined. func exitThread(wait *atomic.Uint32) { } //go:nosplit func closeonexec(fd int32) { fcntl(fd, _F_SETFD, _FD_CLOEXEC) } //go:nosplit func setNonblock(fd int32) { flags := fcntl(fd, _F_GETFL, 0) fcntl(fd, _F_SETFL, flags|_O_NONBLOCK) } // Tell the linker that the libc_* functions are to be found // in a system library, with the libc_ prefix missing. //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_attr_init pthread_attr_init "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_attr_getstacksize pthread_attr_getstacksize "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_attr_setdetachstate pthread_attr_setdetachstate "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_create pthread_create "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_self pthread_self "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_kill pthread_kill "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_exit _exit "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_raise raise "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_open open "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_close close "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_read read "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_write write "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pipe pipe "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_mmap mmap "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_munmap munmap "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_madvise madvise "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_mlock mlock "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_error __error "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_usleep usleep "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_mach_timebase_info mach_timebase_info "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_mach_absolute_time mach_absolute_time "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_clock_gettime clock_gettime "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sigaction sigaction "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_sigmask pthread_sigmask "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sigaltstack sigaltstack "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_getpid getpid "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_kill kill "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_setitimer setitimer "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sysctl sysctl "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sysctlbyname sysctlbyname "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_fcntl fcntl "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_kqueue kqueue "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_kevent kevent "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_mutex_init pthread_mutex_init "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_mutex_lock pthread_mutex_lock "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_mutex_unlock pthread_mutex_unlock "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_cond_init pthread_cond_init "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_cond_wait pthread_cond_wait "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_cond_signal pthread_cond_signal "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib"