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+# Release Workflow <a id="release-workflow"></a>
+
+#### Table of Content
+
+- [1. Preparations](#preparations)
+ - [1.1. Issues](#issues)
+ - [1.2. Backport Commits](#backport-commits)
+ - [1.3. Windows Dependencies](#windows-dependencies)
+- [2. Version](#version)
+- [3. Changelog](#changelog)
+- [4. Git Tag](#git-tag)
+- [5. Package Builds](#package-builds)
+ - [5.1. RPM Packages](#rpm-packages)
+ - [5.2. DEB Packages](#deb-packages)
+- [6. Build Server](#build-infrastructure)
+- [7. Release Tests](#release-tests)
+- [8. GitHub Release](#github-release)
+- [9. Docker](#docker)
+- [10. Post Release](#post-release)
+ - [10.1. Online Documentation](#online-documentation)
+ - [10.2. Announcement](#announcement)
+ - [10.3. Project Management](#project-management)
+
+## Preparations <a id="preparations"></a>
+
+Specify the release version.
+
+```bash
+VERSION=2.11.0
+```
+
+Add your signing key to your Git configuration file, if not already there.
+
+```
+vim $HOME/.gitconfig
+
+[user]
+ email = michael.friedrich@icinga.com
+ name = Michael Friedrich
+ signingkey = D14A1F16
+```
+
+### Issues <a id="issues"></a>
+
+Check issues at https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2
+
+### Backport Commits <a id="backport-commits"></a>
+
+For minor versions you need to manually backports any and all commits from the
+master branch which should be part of this release.
+
+### Windows Dependencies <a id="windows-dependencies"></a>
+
+In contrast to Linux, the bundled Windows dependencies
+(at least Boost and OpenSSL) aren't updated automatically.
+(Neither by Icinga administrators, nor at package build time.)
+
+To ensure the upcoming Icinga release ships the latest (i.e. most secure) dependencies on Windows:
+
+#### Update packages.icinga.com
+
+Add the latest Boost and OpenSSL versions to
+https://packages.icinga.com/windows/dependencies/ like this:
+
+```
+localhost:~$ ssh icinga-aptly.icinga.netways.de
+icinga-aptly:~$ sudo -i
+icinga-aptly:~# cd /var/www/html/aptly/public/windows/dependencies
+icinga-aptly:dependencies# wget https://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost-binaries/1.76.0/boost_1_76_0-msvc-14.2-64.exe
+icinga-aptly:dependencies# wget https://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost-binaries/1.76.0/boost_1_76_0-msvc-14.2-32.exe
+icinga-aptly:dependencies# wget https://slproweb.com/download/Win64OpenSSL-1_1_1k.exe
+icinga-aptly:dependencies# wget https://slproweb.com/download/Win32OpenSSL-1_1_1k.exe
+```
+
+#### Ensure Compatibility
+
+Preferably on a fresh Windows VM (not to accidentally build Icinga
+with old dependency versions) setup a dev environment using the new dependency versions:
+
+1. Download [doc/win-dev.ps1](doc/win-dev.ps1)
+2. Edit your local copy, adjust the dependency versions
+3. Ensure there are 35 GB free space on C:
+4. Run the following in an administrative Powershell:
+ 1. `Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName "NetFx3" -Online`
+ (reboot when asked!)
+ 2. `powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File "${Env:USERPROFILE}\Downloads\win-dev.ps1"`
+ (will take some time)
+
+Actually clone and build Icinga using the new dependency versions as described
+[here](https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/blob/master/doc/21-development.md#tldr).
+Fix incompatibilities if any.
+
+#### Update Build Server, CI/CD and Documentation
+
+* https://git.icinga.com/infra/ansible-windows-build
+ (don't forget to provision!)
+* https://git.icinga.com/packaging/windows-icinga2
+* [doc/21-development.md](doc/21-development.md)
+* [doc/win-dev.ps1](doc/win-dev.ps1)
+ (also affects CI/CD)
+* [tools/win32/configure.ps1](tools/win32/configure.ps1)
+* [tools/win32/configure-dev.ps1](tools/win32/configure-dev.ps1)
+
+#### Re-provision Build Server
+
+Even if there aren't any new releases of dependencies with versions
+hardcoded in the repos and files listed above (Boost, OpenSSL).
+There may be new build versions of other dependencies (VS, MSVC).
+Our GitHub actions (tests) use the latest ones automatically,
+but the GitLab runner (release packages) doesn't.
+
+
+## Version <a id="version"></a>
+
+Update the version:
+
+```bash
+perl -pi -e "s/Version: .*/Version: $VERSION/g" ICINGA2_VERSION
+```
+
+## Changelog <a id="changelog"></a>
+
+Choose the most important issues and summarize them in multiple groups/paragraphs. Provide links to the mentioned
+issues/PRs. At the start include a link to the milestone's closed issues.
+
+
+## Git Tag <a id="git-tag"></a>
+
+```bash
+git commit -v -a -m "Release version $VERSION"
+```
+
+Create a signed tag (tags/v<VERSION>) on the `master` branch (for major
+releases) or the `support` branch (for minor releases).
+
+```bash
+git tag -s -m "Version $VERSION" v$VERSION
+```
+
+Push the tag:
+
+```bash
+git push origin v$VERSION
+```
+
+**For major releases:** Create a new `support` branch:
+
+```bash
+git checkout master
+git push
+
+git checkout -b support/2.12
+git push -u origin support/2.12
+```
+
+
+## Package Builds <a id="package-builds"></a>
+
+```bash
+mkdir $HOME/dev/icinga/packaging
+cd $HOME/dev/icinga/packaging
+```
+
+### RPM Packages <a id="rpm-packages"></a>
+
+```bash
+git clone git@git.icinga.com:packaging/rpm-icinga2.git && cd rpm-icinga2
+```
+
+### DEB Packages <a id="deb-packages"></a>
+
+```bash
+git clone git@git.icinga.com:packaging/deb-icinga2.git && cd deb-icinga2
+```
+
+#### Raspbian Packages
+
+```bash
+git clone git@git.icinga.com:packaging/raspbian-icinga2.git && cd raspbian-icinga2
+```
+
+### Windows Packages
+
+```bash
+git clone git@git.icinga.com:packaging/windows-icinga2.git && cd windows-icinga2
+```
+
+
+### Branch Workflow
+
+For each support branch in this repo (e.g. support/2.12), there exists a corresponding branch in the packaging repos
+(e.g. 2.12). Each package revision is a tagged commit on these branches. When doing a major release, create the new
+branch, otherweise switch to the existing one.
+
+
+### Switch Build Type
+
+Ensure that `ICINGA_BUILD_TYPE` is set to `release` in `.gitlab-ci.yml`. This should only be necessary after creating a
+new branch.
+
+```yaml
+variables:
+ ...
+ ICINGA_BUILD_TYPE: release
+ ...
+```
+
+Commit the change.
+
+```bash
+git commit -av -m "Switch build type for 2.13"
+```
+
+#### RPM Release Preparations
+
+Set the `Version`, `revision` and `%changelog` inside the spec file:
+
+```
+perl -pi -e "s/Version:.*/Version: $VERSION/g" icinga2.spec
+
+vim icinga2.spec
+
+%changelog
+* Thu Sep 19 2019 Michael Friedrich <michael.friedrich@icinga.com> 2.11.0-1
+- Update to 2.11.0
+```
+
+#### DEB and Raspbian Release Preparations
+
+Update file `debian/changelog` and add at the beginning:
+
+```
+icinga2 (2.11.0-1) icinga; urgency=medium
+
+ * Release 2.11.0
+
+ -- Michael Friedrich <michael.friedrich@icinga.com> Thu, 19 Sep 2019 10:50:31 +0200
+```
+
+
+#### Windows Release Preparations
+
+Update the file `.gitlab-ci.yml`:
+
+```
+perl -pi -e "s/^ UPSTREAM_GIT_BRANCH: .*/ UPSTREAM_GIT_BRANCH: v$VERSION/g" .gitlab-ci.yml
+perl -pi -e "s/^ ICINGA_FORCE_VERSION: .*/ ICINGA_FORCE_VERSION: v$VERSION/g" .gitlab-ci.yml
+```
+
+
+### Release Commit
+
+Commit the changes and push the branch.
+
+```bash
+git commit -av -m "Release $VERSION-1"
+git push origin 2.11
+```
+
+GitLab will now build snapshot packages based on the tag `v2.11.0` of Icinga 2.
+
+### Package Tests
+
+In order to test the created packages you can download a job's artifacts:
+
+Visit [git.icinga.com](https://git.icinga.com/packaging/rpm-icinga2)
+and navigate to the respective pipeline under `CI / CD -> Pipelines`.
+
+There click on the job you want to download packages from.
+
+The job's output appears. On the right-hand sidebar you can browse its artifacts.
+
+Once there, navigate to `build/RPMS/noarch` where you'll find the packages.
+
+### Release Packages
+
+To build release packages and upload them to [packages.icinga.com](https://packages.icinga.com)
+tag the release commit and push it.
+
+RPM/DEB/Raspbian:
+
+```bash
+git tag -s $VERSION-1 -m "Release v$VERSION-1"
+git push origin $VERSION-1
+```
+
+Windows:
+
+```bash
+git tag -s $VERSION -m "Release v$VERSION"
+git push origin $VERSION
+```
+
+
+Now cherry pick the release commit to `master` so that the changes are transferred back to it.
+
+**Attention**: Only the release commit. *NOT* the one switching the build type!
+
+
+## Build Infrastructure <a id="build-infrastructure"></a>
+
+https://git.icinga.com/packaging/rpm-icinga2/pipelines
+https://git.icinga.com/packaging/deb-icinga2/pipelines
+https://git.icinga.com/packaging/windows-icinga2/pipelines
+https://git.icinga.com/packaging/raspbian-icinga2/pipelines
+
+* Verify package build changes for this version.
+* Test the snapshot packages for all distributions beforehand.
+
+Once the release repository tags are pushed, release builds
+are triggered and automatically published to packages.icinga.com
+
+## Release Tests <a id="release-tests"></a>
+
+* Test DB IDO with MySQL and PostgreSQL.
+* Provision the vagrant boxes and test the release packages.
+* Test the [setup wizard](https://packages.icinga.com/windows/) inside a Windows VM.
+* Start a new docker container and install/run icinga2.
+
+### CentOS
+
+```bash
+docker run -ti centos:7 bash
+
+yum -y install https://packages.icinga.com/epel/icinga-rpm-release-7-latest.noarch.rpm
+yum -y install epel-release
+yum -y install icinga2
+icinga2 daemon -C
+```
+
+### Ubuntu
+
+```bash
+docker run -ti ubuntu:bionic bash
+
+apt-get update
+apt-get -y install apt-transport-https wget gnupg
+
+wget -O - https://packages.icinga.com/icinga.key | apt-key add -
+
+. /etc/os-release; if [ ! -z ${UBUNTU_CODENAME+x} ]; then DIST="${UBUNTU_CODENAME}"; else DIST="$(lsb_release -c| awk '{print $2}')"; fi; \
+ echo "deb https://packages.icinga.com/ubuntu icinga-${DIST} main" > \
+ /etc/apt/sources.list.d/${DIST}-icinga.list
+ echo "deb-src https://packages.icinga.com/ubuntu icinga-${DIST} main" >> \
+ /etc/apt/sources.list.d/${DIST}-icinga.list
+
+apt-get update
+
+apt-get -y install icinga2
+icinga2 daemon -C
+```
+
+
+## GitHub Release <a id="github-release"></a>
+
+Create a new release for the newly created Git tag: https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/releases
+
+> Hint: Choose [tags](https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/tags), pick one to edit and
+> make this a release. You can also create a draft release.
+
+The release body should contain a short changelog, with links
+into the roadmap, changelog and blogpost.
+
+
+## Docker <a id="docker"></a>
+
+> Only for final versions (not for RCs).
+
+Once the release has been published on GitHub, wait for its
+[GitHub actions](https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/actions) to complete.
+
+```bash
+VERSION=2.12.1
+
+TAGS=(2.12)
+#TAGS=(2.12 2 latest)
+
+docker pull icinga/icinga2:$VERSION
+
+for t in "${TAGS[@]}"; do
+ docker tag icinga/icinga2:$VERSION icinga/icinga2:$t
+done
+
+for t in "${TAGS[@]}"; do
+ docker push icinga/icinga2:$t
+done
+```
+
+
+## Post Release <a id="post-release"></a>
+
+### Online Documentation <a id="online-documentation"></a>
+
+> Only required for major releases.
+
+Navigate to `puppet-customer/icinga.git` and do the following steps:
+
+#### Testing
+
+```bash
+git checkout testing && git pull
+vim files/var/www/docs/config/icinga2-latest.yml
+
+git commit -av -m "icinga-web: Update docs for Icinga 2"
+
+git push
+```
+
+SSH into the webserver and do a manual Puppet dry run with the testing environment.
+
+```bash
+puppet agent -t --environment testing --noop
+```
+
+Once succeeded, continue with production deployment.
+
+#### Production
+
+```bash
+git checkout master && git pull
+git merge testing
+git push
+```
+
+SSH into the webserver and do a manual Puppet run from the production environment (default).
+
+```bash
+puppet agent -t
+```
+
+#### Manual Generation
+
+SSH into the webserver or ask @bobapple.
+
+```bash
+cd /usr/local/icinga-docs-tools && ./build-docs.rb -c /var/www/docs/config/icinga2-latest.yml
+```
+
+### Announcement <a id="announcement"></a>
+
+* Create a new blog post on [icinga.com/blog](https://icinga.com/blog) including a featured image
+* Create a release topic on [community.icinga.com](https://community.icinga.com)
+* Release email to net-tech & team
+
+### Project Management <a id="project-management"></a>
+
+* Add new minor version on [GitHub](https://github.com/Icinga/icinga2/milestones).