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diff --git a/man8/service.rst b/man8/service.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8c43980 --- /dev/null +++ b/man8/service.rst @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +=================== + service +=================== + +--------------------------------------------------------- +run a System V init script +--------------------------------------------------------- + +:Manual section: 8 +:Manual group: System Manager's Manual +:Author: + Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>, + Petter Reinholdtsen <pere@hungry.com> + +:Version: Jan 2006 +:Copyright: 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Petter Reinholdtsen <pere@hungry.com> +:License: GNU General Public License v2 (GPLv2) + + +SYNOPSIS +======== + + +``service`` *SCRIPT* *COMMAND* [*OPTIONS*] + +``service`` ``--status-all`` + +``service`` ``--help`` | ``-h`` | ``--version`` + + +DESCRIPTION +=========== + +``service`` runs a System V init script or systemd unit in as predictable an +environment as possible, removing most environment variables and with the +current working directory set to ``/``. + + +The +*SCRIPT* +parameter specifies a System V init script, located in */etc/init.d/SCRIPT*, +or the name of a systemd unit. The existence of a systemd unit of the same +name as a script in ``/etc/init.d`` will cause the unit to take precedence +over the init.d script. +The supported values of *COMMAND* depend on the invoked script. ``service`` +passes *COMMAND* and *OPTIONS* to the init script unmodified. For systemd +units, start, stop, status, and reload are passed through to their +systemctl/initctl equivalents. + +All scripts should support at least the ``start`` and ``stop`` commands. +As a special case, if *COMMAND* is ``--full-restart``, the script is run +twice, first with the ``stop`` command, then with the ``start`` +command. Note, that unlike ``update-rc.d``\(8\), ``service`` does not +check ``/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d``. + +``service --status-all`` runs all init scripts, in alphabetical order, with +the ``status`` command. The status is [ + ] for running services, [ - ] for +stopped services and [ ? ] for services without a ``status`` command. This +option only calls status for sysvinit jobs. + +EXIT CODES +========== + +``service`` calls the init script and returns the status returned by it. + +FILES +========== + +``/etc/init.d`` + The directory containing System V init scripts. + +``/{lib,run,etc}/systemd/system`` + The directories containing systemd units. + +ENVIRONMENT +=========== + +``LANG``, ``LANGUAGE``, ``LC_CTYPE``, ``LC_NUMERIC``, ``LC_TIME``, ``LC_COLLATE``, ``LC_MONETARY``, ``LC_MESSAGES``, ``LC_PAPER``, ``LC_NAME``, ``LC_ADDRESS``, ``LC_TELEPHONE``, ``LC_MEASUREMENT``, ``LC_IDENTIFICATION``, ``LC_ALL``, ``TERM``, ``PATH`` + The only environment variables passed to the init scripts. + +SEE ALSO +======== + +| */etc/init.d/skeleton* +| ``update-rc.d``\(8\) +| ``init``\(8\) +| ``invoke-rc.d``\(8\) +| ``systemctl``\(1\) |