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diff --git a/man/man8/ip-nexthop.8 b/man/man8/ip-nexthop.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f81a591 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/man8/ip-nexthop.8 @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ +.TH IP\-NEXTHOP 8 "30 May 2019" "iproute2" "Linux" +.SH "NAME" +ip-nexthop \- nexthop object management +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.sp +.ad l +.in +8 +.ti -8 +.B ip +.RI "[ " ip-OPTIONS " ]" +.B nexthop +.RI " { " COMMAND " | " +.BR help " }" +.sp +.ti -8 + +.ti -8 +.BR "ip nexthop" " { " +.BR show " | " flush " } " +.I SELECTOR + +.ti -8 +.BR "ip nexthop" " { " add " | " replace " } id " +.I ID +.IR NH + +.ti -8 +.BR "ip nexthop" " { " get " | " del " } id " +.I ID + +.ti -8 +.BI "ip nexthop bucket list " BUCKET_SELECTOR + +.ti -8 +.BR "ip nexthop bucket get " id +.I ID +.RI "index " INDEX + +.ti -8 +.IR SELECTOR " := " +.RB "[ " id +.IR ID " ] [ " +.B dev +.IR DEV " ] [ " +.B vrf +.IR NAME " ] [ " +.B master +.IR DEV " ] [ " +.BR groups " ] [ " +.BR fdb " ]" + +.ti -8 +.IR BUCKET_SELECTOR " := " +.IR SELECTOR +.RB " | [ " nhid +.IR ID " ]" + +.ti -8 +.IR NH " := { " +.BR blackhole " | [ " +.B via +.IR ADDRESS " ] [ " +.B dev +.IR DEV " ] [ " +.BR onlink " ] [ " +.B encap +.IR ENCAP " ] [ " +.BR fdb " ] | " +.B group +.IR GROUP " [ " +.BR fdb " ] [ " +.B type +.IR TYPE " [ " TYPE_ARGS " ] ] }" + +.ti -8 +.IR ENCAP " := [ " +.IR ENCAP_MPLS " ] " + +.ti -8 +.IR ENCAP_MPLS " := " +.BR mpls " [ " +.IR LABEL " ] [" +.B ttl +.IR TTL " ]" + +.ti -8 +.IR GROUP " := " +.BR id "[," weight "[/...]" + +.ti -8 +.IR TYPE " := { " +.BR mpath " | " resilient " }" + +.ti -8 +.IR TYPE_ARGS " := [ " +.IR RESILIENT_ARGS " ] " + +.ti -8 +.IR RESILIENT_ARGS " := " +.RB "[ " buckets +.IR BUCKETS " ] [ " +.B idle_timer +.IR IDLE " ] [ " +.B unbalanced_timer +.IR UNBALANCED " ]" + +.SH DESCRIPTION +.B ip nexthop +is used to manipulate entries in the kernel's nexthop tables. +.TP +ip nexthop add id ID +add new nexthop entry +.TP +ip nexthop replace id ID +change the configuration of a nexthop or add new one +.RS +.TP +.BI via " [ FAMILY ] ADDRESS" +the address of the nexthop router, in the address family FAMILY. +Address family must match address family of nexthop instance. +.TP +.BI dev " NAME" +is the output device. +.TP +.B onlink +pretend that the nexthop is directly attached to this link, +even if it does not match any interface prefix. +.TP +.BI encap " ENCAPTYPE ENCAPHDR" +attach tunnel encapsulation attributes to this route. +.sp +.I ENCAPTYPE +is a string specifying the supported encapsulation type. Namely: + +.in +8 +.BI mpls +- encapsulation type MPLS +.sp +.in -8 +.I ENCAPHDR +is a set of encapsulation attributes specific to the +.I ENCAPTYPE. + +.in +8 +.B mpls +.in +2 +.I MPLSLABEL +- mpls label stack with labels separated by +.I "/" +.sp + +.B ttl +.I TTL +- TTL to use for MPLS header or 0 to inherit from IP header +.in -2 + +.TP +.BI group " GROUP [ " type " TYPE [ TYPE_ARGS ] ]" +create a nexthop group. Group specification is id with an optional +weight (id,weight) and a '/' as a separator between entries. +.sp +.I TYPE +is a string specifying the nexthop group type. Namely: + +.in +8 +.BI mpath +- Multipath nexthop group backed by the hash-threshold algorithm. The +default when the type is unspecified. +.sp +.BI resilient +- Resilient nexthop group. Group is resilient to addition and deletion of +nexthops. + +.sp +.in -8 +.I TYPE_ARGS +is a set of attributes specific to the +.I TYPE. + +.in +8 +.B resilient +.in +2 +.B buckets +.I BUCKETS +- Number of nexthop buckets. Cannot be changed for an existing group +.sp + +.B idle_timer +.I IDLE +- Time in seconds in which a nexthop bucket does not see traffic and is +therefore considered idle. Default is 120 seconds + +.B unbalanced_timer +.I UNBALANCED +- Time in seconds in which a nexthop group is unbalanced and is therefore +considered unbalanced. The kernel will try to rebalance unbalanced groups, which +might result in some flows being reset. A value of 0 means that no +rebalancing will take place. Default is 0 seconds +.in -2 + +.TP +.B blackhole +create a blackhole nexthop +.TP +.B fdb +nexthop and nexthop groups for use with layer-2 fdb entries. +A fdb nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops. +Example: Used to represent a vxlan remote vtep ip. layer-2 vxlan +fdb entry pointing to an ecmp nexthop group containing multiple +remote vtep ips. +.RE + +.TP +ip nexthop delete id ID +delete nexthop with given id. + +.TP +ip nexthop show +show the contents of the nexthop table or the nexthops +selected by some criteria. +.RS +.TP +.BI dev " DEV " +show the nexthops using the given device. +.TP +.BI vrf " NAME " +show the nexthops using devices associated with the vrf name +.TP +.BI master " DEV " +show the nexthops using devices enslaved to given master device +.TP +.BI groups +show only nexthop groups +.TP +.BI fdb +show only fdb nexthops and nexthop groups +.RE +.TP +ip nexthop flush +flushes nexthops selected by some criteria. Criteria options are the same +as show. + +.TP +ip nexthop get id ID +get a single nexthop by id + +.TP +ip nexthop bucket show +show the contents of the nexthop bucket table or the nexthop buckets +selected by some criteria. +.RS +.TP +.BI id " ID " +.in +0 +show the nexthop buckets that belong to a nexthop group with a given id +.TP +.BI nhid " ID " +.in +0 +show the nexthop buckets that hold a nexthop with a given id +.TP +.BI dev " DEV " +.in +0 +show the nexthop buckets using the given device +.TP +.BI vrf " NAME " +.in +0 +show the nexthop buckets using devices associated with the vrf name +.TP +.BI master " DEV " +.in +0 +show the nexthop buckets using devices enslaved to given master device +.RE + +.TP +ip nexthop bucket get id ID index INDEX +get a single nexthop bucket by nexthop group id and bucket index + +.SH EXAMPLES +.PP +ip nexthop ls +.RS 4 +Show all nexthop entries in the kernel. +.RE +.PP +ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.168.1.1 dev eth0 +.RS 4 +Adds an IPv4 nexthop with id 1 using the gateway 192.168.1.1 out device eth0. +.RE +.PP +ip nexthop add id 2 encap mpls 200/300 via 10.1.1.1 dev eth0 +.RS 4 +Adds an IPv4 nexthop with mpls encapsulation attributes attached to it. +.RE +.PP +ip nexthop add id 3 group 1/2 +.RS 4 +Adds a nexthop with id 3. The nexthop is a group using nexthops with ids +1 and 2 at equal weight. +.RE +.PP +ip nexthop add id 4 group 1,5/2,11 +.RS 4 +Adds a nexthop with id 4. The nexthop is a group using nexthops with ids +1 and 2 with nexthop 1 at weight 5 and nexthop 2 at weight 11. +.RE +.PP +ip nexthop add id 5 via 192.168.1.2 fdb +.RS 4 +Adds a fdb nexthop with id 5. +.RE +.PP +ip nexthop add id 7 group 5/6 fdb +.RS 4 +Adds a fdb nexthop group with id 7. A fdb nexthop group can only have +fdb nexthops. +.RE +.PP +ip nexthop add id 10 group 1/2 type resilient buckets 32 +.RS 4 +Add a resilient nexthop group with id 10 and 32 nexthop buckets. +.RE +.SH SEE ALSO +.br +.BR ip (8) + +.SH AUTHOR +Original Manpage by David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> |