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+// Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+#ifndef SIMPLE_ADD_H
+#define SIMPLE_ADD_H
+
+/// @file nc_add.h This file defines the class SimpleAddTransaction.
+
+#include <d2srv/nc_trans.h>
+#include <dns/rdata.h>
+
+namespace isc {
+namespace d2 {
+
+/// @brief Thrown if the SimpleAddTransaction encounters a general error.
+class SimpleAddTransactionError : public isc::Exception {
+public:
+ SimpleAddTransactionError(const char* file, size_t line,
+ const char* what) :
+ isc::Exception(file, line, what) { };
+};
+
+/// @brief Embodies the "life-cycle" required to carry out a DDNS Add update.
+///
+/// SimpleAddTransaction implements a state machine for adding (or replacing) a
+/// forward and/or reverse DNS mapping. This state machine follows a basic
+/// remove and replace scheme, that does not attempt to avoid conflicts
+/// between updating clients. The logic may be paraphrased as follows:
+///
+/// @code
+///
+/// If the request includes a forward change:
+/// Select a forward server
+/// Send the server a request to delete and then add forward entry
+///
+/// If the request includes a reverse change:
+/// Select a reverse server
+/// Send a server a request to delete and then add reverse entry
+///
+/// @endcode
+///
+/// This class derives from NameChangeTransaction from which it inherits
+/// states, events, and methods common to NameChangeRequest processing.
+class SimpleAddTransaction : public NameChangeTransaction {
+public:
+
+ //@{ Additional states needed for SimpleAdd state model.
+ /// @brief State that attempts to add forward address records.
+ static const int REPLACING_FWD_ADDRS_ST = NCT_DERIVED_STATE_MIN + 1;
+
+ /// @brief State that attempts to replace reverse PTR records
+ static const int REPLACING_REV_PTRS_ST = NCT_DERIVED_STATE_MIN + 3;
+ //@}
+
+ //@{ Additional events needed for SimpleAdd state model.
+ /// @brief Event sent when an add attempt fails with address in use.
+ static const int FQDN_IN_USE_EVT = NCT_DERIVED_EVENT_MIN + 1;
+
+ /// @brief Event sent when replace attempt to fails with address not in use.
+ static const int FQDN_NOT_IN_USE_EVT = NCT_DERIVED_EVENT_MIN + 2;
+ //@}
+
+ /// @brief Constructor
+ ///
+ /// Instantiates an Add transaction that is ready to be started.
+ ///
+ /// @param io_service IO service to be used for IO processing
+ /// @param ncr is the NameChangeRequest to fulfill
+ /// @param forward_domain is the domain to use for forward DNS updates
+ /// @param reverse_domain is the domain to use for reverse DNS updates
+ /// @param cfg_mgr pointer to the configuration manager
+ ///
+ /// @throw SimpleAddTransaction error if given request is not a CHG_ADD,
+ /// NameChangeTransaction error for base class construction errors.
+ SimpleAddTransaction(asiolink::IOServicePtr& io_service,
+ dhcp_ddns::NameChangeRequestPtr& ncr,
+ DdnsDomainPtr& forward_domain,
+ DdnsDomainPtr& reverse_domain,
+ D2CfgMgrPtr& cfg_mgr);
+
+ /// @brief Destructor
+ virtual ~SimpleAddTransaction();
+
+protected:
+ /// @brief Adds events defined by SimpleAddTransaction to the event set.
+ ///
+ /// Invokes NameChangeTransaction's implementation and then defines the
+ /// events unique to NCR Add transaction processing.
+ ///
+ /// @throw StateModelError if an event definition is invalid or a duplicate.
+ virtual void defineEvents();
+
+ /// @brief Validates the contents of the set of events.
+ ///
+ /// Invokes NameChangeTransaction's implementation and then verifies the
+ /// Add transaction's. This tests that the needed events are in the event
+ /// dictionary.
+ ///
+ /// @throw StateModelError if an event value is undefined.
+ virtual void verifyEvents();
+
+ /// @brief Adds states defined by SimpleAddTransaction to the state set.
+ ///
+ /// Invokes NameChangeTransaction's implementation and then defines the
+ /// states unique to NCR Add transaction processing.
+ ///
+ /// @throw StateModelError if an state definition is invalid or a duplicate.
+ virtual void defineStates();
+
+ /// @brief Validates the contents of the set of states.
+ ///
+ /// Invokes NameChangeTransaction's implementation and then verifies the
+ /// Add transaction's states. This tests that the needed states are in the
+ /// state dictionary.
+ ///
+ /// @throw StateModelError if an event value is undefined.
+ virtual void verifyStates();
+
+ /// @brief State handler for READY_ST.
+ ///
+ /// Entered from:
+ /// - INIT_ST with next event of START_EVT
+ ///
+ /// The READY_ST is the state the model transitions into when the inherited
+ /// method, startTransaction() is invoked. This handler, therefore, is the
+ /// entry point into the state model execution.h Its primary task is to
+ /// determine whether to start with a forward DNS change or a reverse DNS
+ /// change.
+ ///
+ /// Transitions to:
+ /// - SELECTING_FWD_SERVER_ST with next event of SERVER_SELECT_ST if request
+ /// includes a forward change.
+ ///
+ /// - SELECTING_REV_SERVER_ST with next event of SERVER_SELECT_ST if request
+ /// includes only a reverse change.
+ ///
+ /// @throw SimpleAddTransactionError if upon entry next event is not
+ /// START_EVT.
+ void readyHandler();
+
+ /// @brief State handler for SELECTING_FWD_SERVER_ST.
+ ///
+ /// Entered from:
+ /// - READY_ST with next event of SELECT_SERVER_EVT
+ /// - REPLACING_FWD_ADDRS_ST with next event of SERVER_IO_ERROR_EVT
+ ///
+ /// Selects the server to be used from the forward domain for the forward
+ /// DNS update. If next event is SELECT_SERVER_EVT the handler initializes
+ /// the forward domain's server selection mechanism and then attempts to
+ /// select the next server. If next event is SERVER_IO_ERROR_EVT then the
+ /// handler simply attempts to select the next server.
+ ///
+ /// Transitions to:
+ /// - REPLACING_FWD_ADDRS_ST with next event of SERVER_SELECTED upon
+ /// successful server selection
+ ///
+ /// - PROCESS_TRANS_FAILED with next event of NO_MORE_SERVERS_EVT upon
+ /// failure to select a server
+ ///
+ /// @throw SimpleAddTransactionError if upon entry next event is not
+ /// SELECT_SERVER_EVT or SERVER_IO_ERROR_EVT.
+ void selectingFwdServerHandler();
+
+ /// @brief State handler for SELECTING_REV_SERVER_ST.
+ ///
+ /// Entered from:
+ /// - READY_ST with next event of SELECT_SERVER_EVT
+ /// - REPLACING_FWD_ADDRS_ST with next event of SELECT_SERVER_EVT
+ /// - REPLACING_REV_PTRS_ST with next event of SERVER_IO_ERROR_EVT
+ ///
+ /// Selects the server to be used from the reverse domain for the reverse
+ /// DNS update. If next event is SELECT_SERVER_EVT the handler initializes
+ /// the reverse domain's server selection mechanism and then attempts to
+ /// select the next server. If next event is SERVER_IO_ERROR_EVT then the
+ /// handler simply attempts to select the next server.
+ ///
+ /// Transitions to:
+ /// - REPLACING_REV_PTRS_ST with next event of SERVER_SELECTED upon
+ /// successful server selection
+ ///
+ /// - PROCESS_TRANS_FAILED with next event of NO_MORE_SERVERS_EVT upon
+ /// failure to select a server
+ ///
+ /// @throw SimpleAddTransactionError if upon entry next event is not
+ /// SELECT_SERVER_EVT or SERVER_IO_ERROR_EVT.
+ void selectingRevServerHandler();
+
+ /// @brief State handler for REPLACING_FWD_ADDRS_ST.
+ ///
+ /// Entered from:
+ /// - SELECTING_FWD_SERVER with next event of SERVER_SELECTED_EVT
+ ///
+ /// Attempts to replace a forward DNS entry for a given FQDN. If this is
+ /// first invocation of the handler after transitioning into this state,
+ /// any previous update request context is deleted. If next event
+ /// is SERVER_SELECTED_EVT, the handler builds the forward add request,
+ /// schedules an asynchronous send via sendUpdate(), and returns. Note
+ /// that sendUpdate will post NOP_EVT as next event.
+ ///
+ /// Posting the NOP_EVT will cause runModel() to suspend execution of
+ /// the state model thus affecting a "wait" for the update IO to complete.
+ /// Update completion occurs via the DNSClient callback operator() method
+ /// inherited from NameChangeTransaction. When invoked this callback will
+ /// post a next event of IO_COMPLETED_EVT and then invoke runModel which
+ /// resumes execution of the state model.
+ ///
+ /// When the handler is invoked with a next event of IO_COMPLETED_EVT,
+ /// the DNS update status is checked and acted upon accordingly:
+ ///
+ /// Transitions to:
+ /// - SELECTING_REV_SERVER_ST with next event of SELECT_SERVER_EVT upon
+ /// successful addition and the request includes a reverse DNS update.
+ ///
+ /// - PROCESS_TRANS_OK_ST with next event of UPDATE_OK_EVT upon successful
+ /// addition and no reverse DNS update is required.
+ ///
+ /// - PROCESS_TRANS_FAILED_ST with next event of UPDATE_FAILED_EVT if the
+ /// DNS server rejected the update for any other reason or the IO completed
+ /// with an unrecognized status.
+ ///
+ /// - RE-ENTER this states with next event of SERVER_SELECTED_EVT_EVT if
+ /// there was an IO error communicating with the server and the number of
+ /// per server retries has not been exhausted.
+ ///
+ /// - SELECTING_FWD_SERVER_ST with next event of SERVER_IO_ERROR_EVT if
+ /// there was an IO error communicating with the server and the number of
+ /// per server retries has been exhausted.
+ ///
+ /// @throw SimpleAddTransactionError if upon entry next event is not
+ /// SERVER_SELECTED_EVT or IO_COMPLETE_EVT.
+ void replacingFwdAddrsHandler();
+
+ /// @brief State handler for REPLACING_REV_PTRS_ST.
+ ///
+ /// Entered from:
+ /// - SELECTING_REV_SERVER_ST with a next event of SERVER_SELECTED_EVT
+ ///
+ /// Attempts to delete and then add a reverse DNS entry for a given FQDN.
+ /// If this is first invocation of the handler after transitioning into
+ /// this state, any previous update request context is deleted. If next
+ /// event is SERVER_SELECTED_EVT, the handler builds the reverse replacement
+ /// add request, schedules an asynchronous send via sendUpdate(), and
+ /// returns. Note that sendUpdate will post NOP_EVT as next event.
+ ///
+ /// Posting the NOP_EVT will cause runModel() to suspend execution of
+ /// the state model thus affecting a "wait" for the update IO to complete.
+ /// Update completion occurs via the DNSClient callback operator() method
+ /// inherited from NameChangeTransaction. When invoked this callback will
+ /// post a next event of IO_COMPLETED_EVT and then invoke runModel which
+ /// resumes execution of the state model.
+ ///
+ /// When the handler is invoked with a next event of IO_COMPLETED_EVT,
+ /// the DNS update status is checked and acted upon accordingly:
+ ///
+ /// Transitions to:
+ /// - PROCESS_TRANS_OK_ST with a next event of UPDATE_OK_EVT upon
+ /// successful replacement.
+ ///
+ /// - PROCESS_TRANS_FAILED_ST with a next event of UPDATE_FAILED_EVT If the
+ /// DNS server rejected the update for any reason or the IO completed
+ /// with an unrecognized status.
+ ///
+ /// - RE-ENTER this state with a next event of SERVER_SELECTED_EVT if
+ /// there was an IO error communicating with the server and the number of
+ /// per server retries has not been exhausted.
+ ///
+ /// - SELECTING_REV_SERVER_ST with next event of SERVER_IO_ERROR_EVT if
+ /// there was an IO error communicating with the server and the number of
+ /// per server retries has been exhausted.
+ ///
+ /// @throw SimpleAddTransactionError if upon entry next event is not:
+ /// SERVER_SELECTED_EVT or IO_COMPLETED_EVT
+ void replacingRevPtrsHandler();
+
+ /// @brief State handler for PROCESS_TRANS_OK_ST.
+ ///
+ /// Entered from:
+ /// - REPLACING_FWD_ADDRS_ST with a next event of UPDATE_OK_EVT
+ /// - REPLACING_REV_PTRS_ST with a next event of UPDATE_OK_EVT
+ ///
+ /// Sets the transaction action status to indicate success and ends
+ /// model execution.
+ ///
+ /// Transitions to:
+ /// - END_ST with a next event of END_EVT.
+ ///
+ /// @throw SimpleAddTransactionError if upon entry next event is not:
+ /// UPDATE_OK_EVT
+ void processAddOkHandler();
+
+ /// @brief State handler for PROCESS_TRANS_FAILED_ST.
+ ///
+ /// Entered from:
+ /// - SELECTING_FWD_SERVER_ST with a next event of NO_MORE_SERVERS
+ /// - REPLACING_FWD_ADDRS_ST with a next event of UPDATE_FAILED_EVT
+ /// - SELECTING_REV_SERVER_ST with a next event of NO_MORE_SERVERS
+ /// - REPLACING_REV_PTRS_ST with a next event of UPDATE_FAILED_EVT
+ ///
+ /// Sets the transaction status to indicate failure and ends
+ /// model execution.
+ ///
+ /// Transitions to:
+ /// - END_ST with a next event of FAIL_EVT.
+ ///
+ /// @throw SimpleAddTransactionError if upon entry next event is not:
+ /// UPDATE_FAILED_EVT
+ void processAddFailedHandler();
+
+ /// @brief Builds a DNS request to add/replace a forward DNS entry for an
+ /// FQDN
+ ///
+ /// Constructs a DNS update request, based upon the NCR, for adding a
+ /// forward DNS mapping. Once constructed, the request is stored as
+ /// the transaction's DNS update request.
+ ///
+ /// Prerequisite RRsets:
+ /// - There are no prerequisites.
+ ///
+ /// Updates RRsets:
+ /// -# A delete of any existing PTR RRs for the lease address
+ /// -# A delete of any existing DHCID RRs for the lease address
+ /// -# An FQDN/IP RR addition (type A for IPv4, AAAA for IPv6)
+ /// -# An FQDN/DHCID RR addition (type DHCID)
+ ///
+ /// @throw This method does not throw but underlying methods may.
+ void buildReplaceFwdAddressRequest();
+
+ /// @brief Builds a DNS request to replace a reverse DNS entry for an FQDN
+ ///
+ /// Constructs a DNS update request, based upon the NCR, for replacing a
+ /// reverse DNS mapping. Once constructed, the request is stored as
+ /// the transaction's DNS update request.
+ ///
+ /// Prerequisite RRsets:
+ /// - There are no prerequisites.
+ ///
+ /// Updates RRsets:
+ /// -# A delete of any existing PTR RRs for the lease address
+ /// -# A delete of any existing DHCID RRs for the lease address
+ /// -# A PTR RR addition for the lease address and FQDN
+ /// -# A DHCID RR addition for the lease address and lease client DHCID
+ ///
+ /// @throw This method does not throw but underlying methods may.
+ void buildReplaceRevPtrsRequest();
+};
+
+/// @brief Defines a pointer to a SimpleAddTransaction.
+typedef boost::shared_ptr<SimpleAddTransaction> SimpleAddTransactionPtr;
+
+} // namespace isc::d2
+} // namespace isc
+#endif