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+// Copyright (C) 2012-2022 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+#ifndef OPTION_INT_H
+#define OPTION_INT_H
+
+#include <dhcp/libdhcp++.h>
+#include <dhcp/option.h>
+#include <dhcp/option_data_types.h>
+#include <dhcp/option_space.h>
+#include <util/io_utilities.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sstream>
+
+namespace isc {
+namespace dhcp {
+
+template<typename T>
+class OptionInt;
+
+/// @defgroup option_int_defs Typedefs for OptionInt class.
+///
+/// @brief Classes that represent options comprising an integer.
+///
+/// @{
+typedef OptionInt<uint8_t> OptionUint8;
+typedef boost::shared_ptr<OptionUint8> OptionUint8Ptr;
+typedef OptionInt<uint16_t> OptionUint16;
+typedef boost::shared_ptr<OptionUint16> OptionUint16Ptr;
+typedef OptionInt<uint32_t> OptionUint32;
+typedef boost::shared_ptr<OptionUint32> OptionUint32Ptr;
+/// @}
+
+/// This template class represents DHCP option with single value.
+/// This value is of integer type and can be any of the following:
+/// - uint8_t,
+/// - uint16_t,
+/// - uint32_t,
+/// - int8_t,
+/// - int16_t,
+/// - int32_t.
+///
+/// @tparam T data field type (see above).
+template<typename T>
+class OptionInt: public Option {
+private:
+
+ /// @brief Pointer to the option object for a specified type T.
+ typedef boost::shared_ptr<OptionInt<T> > OptionIntTypePtr;
+
+public:
+ /// @brief Constructor.
+ ///
+ /// @param u universe (V4 or V6)
+ /// @param type option type.
+ /// @param value option value.
+ ///
+ /// @throw isc::dhcp::InvalidDataType if data field type provided
+ /// as template parameter is not a supported integer type.
+ /// @todo Extend constructor to set encapsulated option space name.
+ OptionInt(Option::Universe u, uint16_t type, T value)
+ : Option(u, type), value_(value) {
+ if (!OptionDataTypeTraits<T>::integer_type) {
+ isc_throw(dhcp::InvalidDataType, "non-integer type");
+ }
+ setEncapsulatedSpace(u == Option::V4 ? DHCP4_OPTION_SPACE : DHCP6_OPTION_SPACE);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Constructor.
+ ///
+ /// This constructor creates option from a buffer. This constructor
+ /// may throw exception if \ref unpack function throws during buffer
+ /// parsing.
+ ///
+ /// @param u universe (V4 or V6)
+ /// @param type option type.
+ /// @param begin iterator to first byte of option data.
+ /// @param end iterator to end of option data (first byte after option end).
+ ///
+ /// @throw isc::OutOfRange if provided buffer is shorter than data size.
+ /// @throw isc::dhcp::InvalidDataType if data field type provided
+ /// as template parameter is not a supported integer type.
+ /// @todo Extend constructor to set encapsulated option space name.
+ OptionInt(Option::Universe u, uint16_t type, OptionBufferConstIter begin,
+ OptionBufferConstIter end)
+ : Option(u, type) {
+ if (!OptionDataTypeTraits<T>::integer_type) {
+ isc_throw(dhcp::InvalidDataType, "non-integer type");
+ }
+ setEncapsulatedSpace(u == Option::V4 ? DHCP4_OPTION_SPACE : DHCP6_OPTION_SPACE);
+ unpack(begin, end);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Copies this option and returns a pointer to the copy.
+ virtual OptionPtr clone() const {
+ return (cloneInternal<OptionInt<T> >());
+ }
+
+ /// Writes option in wire-format to buf, returns pointer to first unused
+ /// byte after stored option.
+ ///
+ /// @param [out] buf buffer (option will be stored here)
+ /// @param check if set to false, allows options larger than 255 for v4
+ ///
+ /// @throw isc::dhcp::InvalidDataType if size of a data field type is not
+ /// equal to 1, 2 or 4 bytes. The data type is not checked in this function
+ /// because it is checked in a constructor.
+ virtual void pack(isc::util::OutputBuffer& buf, bool check = true) const {
+ // Pack option header.
+ packHeader(buf, check);
+ // Depending on the data type length we use different utility functions
+ // writeUint16 or writeUint32 which write the data in the network byte
+ // order to the provided buffer. The same functions can be safely used
+ // for either unsigned or signed integers so there is not need to create
+ // special cases for intX_t types.
+ switch (OptionDataTypeTraits<T>::len) {
+ case 1:
+ buf.writeUint8(value_);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ buf.writeUint16(value_);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ buf.writeUint32(value_);
+ break;
+ default:
+ isc_throw(dhcp::InvalidDataType, "non-integer type");
+ }
+ packOptions(buf, check);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Parses received buffer
+ ///
+ /// Parses received buffer and returns offset to the first unused byte after
+ /// parsed option.
+ ///
+ /// @param begin iterator to first byte of option data
+ /// @param end iterator to end of option data (first byte after option end)
+ ///
+ /// @throw isc::OutOfRange if provided buffer is shorter than data size.
+ /// @throw isc::dhcp::InvalidDataType if size of a data field type is not
+ /// equal to 1, 2 or 4 bytes. The data type is not checked in this function
+ /// because it is checked in a constructor.
+ virtual void unpack(OptionBufferConstIter begin, OptionBufferConstIter end) {
+ if (distance(begin, end) < sizeof(T)) {
+ isc_throw(OutOfRange, "OptionInt " << getType() << " truncated");
+ }
+ // @todo consider what to do if buffer is longer than data type.
+
+ // Depending on the data type length we use different utility functions
+ // readUint16 or readUint32 which read the data laid in the network byte
+ // order from the provided buffer. The same functions can be safely used
+ // for either unsigned or signed integers so there is not need to create
+ // special cases for intX_t types.
+ int data_size_len = OptionDataTypeTraits<T>::len;
+ switch (data_size_len) {
+ case 1:
+ value_ = *begin;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ value_ = isc::util::readUint16(&(*begin),
+ std::distance(begin, end));
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ value_ = isc::util::readUint32(&(*begin),
+ std::distance(begin, end));
+ break;
+ default:
+ isc_throw(dhcp::InvalidDataType, "non-integer type");
+ }
+ // Use local variable to set a new value for this iterator.
+ // When using OptionDataTypeTraits<T>::len directly some versions
+ // of clang complain about unresolved reference to
+ // OptionDataTypeTraits structure during linking.
+ begin += data_size_len;
+ unpackOptions(OptionBuffer(begin, end));
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Set option value.
+ ///
+ /// @param value new option value.
+ void setValue(T value) { value_ = value; }
+
+ /// @brief Return option value.
+ ///
+ /// @return option value.
+ T getValue() const { return value_; }
+
+ /// @brief returns complete length of option
+ ///
+ /// Returns length of this option, including option header and suboptions
+ ///
+ /// @return length of this option
+ virtual uint16_t len() const {
+ // Calculate the length of the header.
+ uint16_t length = (getUniverse() == Option::V4) ? OPTION4_HDR_LEN : OPTION6_HDR_LEN;
+ // The data length is equal to size of T.
+ length += sizeof(T);;
+ // length of all suboptions
+ for (OptionCollection::const_iterator it = options_.begin();
+ it != options_.end();
+ ++it) {
+ length += (*it).second->len();
+ }
+ return (length);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Returns option carrying an integer value in the textual
+ /// format.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value also includes the suboptions if present.
+ ///
+ /// @param indent Number of spaces to be inserted before the text.
+ virtual std::string toText(int indent = 0) const {
+ std::stringstream output;
+ output << headerToText(indent) << ": ";
+
+ // For 1 byte long data types we need to cast to the integer
+ // because they are usually implemented as "char" types, in
+ // which case the character rather than number would be printed.
+ if (OptionDataTypeTraits<T>::len == 1) {
+ output << static_cast<int>(getValue());
+ } else {
+ output << getValue();
+ }
+
+ // Append data type name.
+ output << " ("
+ << OptionDataTypeUtil::getDataTypeName(OptionDataTypeTraits<T>::type)
+ << ")";
+
+ // Append suboptions.
+ output << suboptionsToText(indent + 2);
+
+ return (output.str());
+ }
+
+private:
+
+ T value_; ///< Value conveyed by the option.
+};
+
+} // isc::dhcp namespace
+} // isc namespace
+
+#endif // OPTION_INT_H