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-rw-r--r--src/libnvme-mi.h24
-rw-r--r--src/libnvme-mi.map52
-rw-r--r--src/libnvme.h30
-rw-r--r--src/libnvme.map375
-rw-r--r--src/meson.build132
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/api-types.h957
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/cleanup.c5
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/cleanup.h19
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/fabrics.c1468
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/fabrics.h313
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/filters.c118
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/filters.h96
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/ioctl.c2059
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/ioctl.h3876
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/json.c527
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/linux.c640
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/linux.h197
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/log.c92
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/log.h38
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/mi-mctp.c822
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/mi.c1624
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/mi.h2606
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/private.h244
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/tree.c1994
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/tree.h1286
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/types.h7635
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/util.c903
-rw-r--r--src/nvme/util.h629
28 files changed, 28761 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libnvme-mi.h b/src/libnvme-mi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0b1a91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnvme-mi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Code Construct Pty Ltd
+ *
+ * Authors: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_MI_H
+#define _LIBNVME_MI_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include "nvme/types.h"
+#include "nvme/mi.h"
+#include "nvme/log.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_MI_H */
diff --git a/src/libnvme-mi.map b/src/libnvme-mi.map
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..16b7ad4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnvme-mi.map
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+LIBNVME_MI_1_3 {
+ global:
+ nvme_mi_admin_admin_passthru;
+ nvme_mi_ep_get_timeout;
+ nvme_mi_ep_set_timeout;
+ nvme_mi_set_probe_enabled;
+};
+
+LIBNVME_MI_1_2 {
+ global:
+ nvme_mi_admin_get_features;
+ nvme_mi_admin_set_features;
+ nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt;
+ nvme_mi_admin_ns_attach;
+ nvme_mi_admin_format_nvm;
+ nvme_mi_admin_sanitize_nvm;
+ nvme_mi_admin_fw_download;
+ nvme_mi_admin_fw_commit;
+ nvme_mi_status_to_string;
+};
+
+LIBNVME_MI_1_1 {
+ global:
+ nvme_mi_create_root;
+ nvme_mi_free_root;
+ nvme_mi_init_ctrl;
+ nvme_mi_close_ctrl;
+ nvme_mi_close;
+ nvme_mi_mi_config_get;
+ nvme_mi_mi_config_set;
+ nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_subsys;
+ nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_port;
+ nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl_list;
+ nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl;
+ nvme_mi_mi_subsystem_health_status_poll;
+ nvme_mi_admin_identify_partial;
+ nvme_mi_admin_get_log;
+ nvme_mi_admin_xfer;
+ nvme_mi_admin_security_send;
+ nvme_mi_admin_security_recv;
+ nvme_mi_endpoint_desc;
+ nvme_mi_root_close;
+ nvme_mi_first_endpoint;
+ nvme_mi_next_endpoint;
+ nvme_mi_first_ctrl;
+ nvme_mi_next_ctrl;
+ nvme_mi_open_mctp;
+ nvme_mi_scan_mctp;
+ nvme_mi_scan_ep;
+ local:
+ *;
+};
diff --git a/src/libnvme.h b/src/libnvme.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6be9058
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnvme.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_H
+#define _LIBNVME_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include "nvme/types.h"
+#include "nvme/linux.h"
+#include "nvme/ioctl.h"
+#include "nvme/fabrics.h"
+#include "nvme/filters.h"
+#include "nvme/tree.h"
+#include "nvme/util.h"
+#include "nvme/log.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_H */
diff --git a/src/libnvme.map b/src/libnvme.map
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..85ff6f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnvme.map
@@ -0,0 +1,375 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+
+LIBNVME_1_3 {
+ global:
+ nvme_ctrl_is_unique_discovery_ctrl;
+ nvme_ctrl_set_unique_discovery_ctrl;
+ nvme_fdp_reclaim_unit_handle_status;
+ nvme_fdp_reclaim_unit_handle_update;
+ nvme_io_mgmt_recv;
+ nvme_io_mgmt_send;
+ nvme_host_is_pdc_enabled;
+ nvme_host_set_pdc_enabled;
+};
+
+LIBNVME_1_2 {
+ global:
+ nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_host_key;
+ nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_host_key;
+ nvmf_get_discovery_wargs;
+ nvme_get_feature_length2;
+ nvme_ctrl_is_persistent;
+ nvme_uuid_from_string;
+ nvme_uuid_to_string;
+ nvme_uuid_random;
+};
+
+LIBNVME_1_1 {
+ global:
+ nvme_get_version;
+ nvme_init_copy_range_f1;
+};
+
+LIBNVME_1_0 {
+ global:
+ nvme_admin_passthru64;
+ nvme_admin_passthru;
+ nvme_attach_ns;
+ nvme_capacity_mgmt;
+ nvme_compare;
+ nvme_copy;
+ nvme_create_root;
+ nvme_create_ctrl;
+ nvme_ctrl_disconnect;
+ nvme_ctrl_first_ns;
+ nvme_ctrl_first_path;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_address;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_config;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_key;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_discovery_ctrl;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_fd;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_firmware;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_host_iface;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_host_traddr;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_model;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_name;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_numa_node;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_queue_count;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_serial;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_sqsize;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_state;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_subsysnqn;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_subsystem;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_sysfs_dir;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_traddr;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_transport;
+ nvme_ctrl_get_trsvcid;
+ nvme_ctrl_identify;
+ nvme_ctrl_is_discovery_ctrl;
+ nvme_ctrl_next_ns;
+ nvme_ctrl_next_path;
+ nvme_ctrl_reset;
+ nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_key;
+ nvme_ctrl_set_discovery_ctrl;
+ nvme_ctrl_set_persistent;
+ nvme_ctrls_filter;
+ nvme_default_host;
+ nvme_dev_self_test;
+ nvme_dim_send;
+ nvme_directive_recv;
+ nvme_directive_recv_identify_parameters;
+ nvme_directive_recv_stream_allocate;
+ nvme_directive_recv_stream_parameters;
+ nvme_directive_recv_stream_status;
+ nvme_directive_send;
+ nvme_directive_send_id_endir;
+ nvme_directive_send_stream_release_identifier;
+ nvme_directive_send_stream_release_resource;
+ nvme_disconnect_ctrl;
+ nvme_dsm;
+ nvme_dsm_range;
+ nvme_dump_config;
+ nvme_errno_to_string;
+ nvme_first_host;
+ nvme_first_subsystem;
+ nvme_flush;
+ nvme_format_nvm;
+ nvme_free_ctrl;
+ nvme_free_host;
+ nvme_free_ns;
+ nvme_free_subsystem;
+ nvme_free_tree;
+ nvme_fw_commit;
+ nvme_fw_download;
+ nvme_fw_download_seq;
+ nvme_gen_dhchap_key;
+ nvme_get_ana_log_len;
+ nvme_get_attr;
+ nvme_get_ctrl_attr;
+ nvme_get_ctrl_telemetry;
+ nvme_get_directive_receive_length;
+ nvme_get_feature_length;
+ nvme_get_features;
+ nvme_get_features_arbitration;
+ nvme_get_features_async_event;
+ nvme_get_features_auto_pst;
+ nvme_get_features_endurance_event_cfg;
+ nvme_get_features_err_recovery;
+ nvme_get_features_hctm;
+ nvme_get_features_host_behavior;
+ nvme_get_features_host_id;
+ nvme_get_features_host_mem_buf;
+ nvme_get_features_irq_coalesce;
+ nvme_get_features_irq_config;
+ nvme_get_features_kato;
+ nvme_get_features_lba_range;
+ nvme_get_features_lba_sts_interval;
+ nvme_get_features_nopsc;
+ nvme_get_features_num_queues;
+ nvme_get_features_plm_config;
+ nvme_get_features_plm_window;
+ nvme_get_features_power_mgmt;
+ nvme_get_features_resv_mask;
+ nvme_get_features_resv_persist;
+ nvme_get_features_rrl;
+ nvme_get_features_sanitize;
+ nvme_get_features_sw_progress;
+ nvme_get_features_temp_thresh;
+ nvme_get_features_timestamp;
+ nvme_get_features_volatile_wc;
+ nvme_get_features_write_atomic;
+ nvme_get_features_write_protect;
+ nvme_get_host_telemetry;
+ nvme_get_lba_status;
+ nvme_get_log;
+ nvme_get_log_ana;
+ nvme_get_log_ana_groups;
+ nvme_get_log_boot_partition;
+ nvme_get_log_changed_ns_list;
+ nvme_get_log_cmd_effects;
+ nvme_get_log_create_telemetry_host;
+ nvme_get_log_device_self_test;
+ nvme_get_log_discovery;
+ nvme_get_log_endurance_group;
+ nvme_get_log_endurance_grp_evt;
+ nvme_get_log_error;
+ nvme_get_log_fid_supported_effects;
+ nvme_get_log_fw_slot;
+ nvme_get_log_lba_status;
+ nvme_get_log_page;
+ nvme_get_log_persistent_event;
+ nvme_get_log_predictable_lat_event;
+ nvme_get_log_predictable_lat_nvmset;
+ nvme_get_log_reservation;
+ nvme_get_log_sanitize;
+ nvme_get_log_smart;
+ nvme_get_log_supported_log_pages;
+ nvme_get_log_telemetry_ctrl;
+ nvme_get_log_telemetry_host;
+ nvme_get_log_zns_changed_zones;
+ nvme_get_logical_block_size;
+ nvme_get_new_host_telemetry;
+ nvme_get_ns_attr;
+ nvme_get_nsid;
+ nvme_get_path_attr;
+ nvme_get_property;
+ nvme_get_subsys_attr;
+ nvme_get_telemetry_log;
+ nvme_host_get_dhchap_key;
+ nvme_host_get_hostid;
+ nvme_host_get_hostnqn;
+ nvme_host_get_hostsymname;
+ nvme_host_get_root;
+ nvme_host_set_dhchap_key;
+ nvme_host_set_hostsymname;
+ nvme_identify;
+ nvme_identify_active_ns_list;
+ nvme_identify_allocated_ns;
+ nvme_identify_allocated_ns_list;
+ nvme_identify_ctrl;
+ nvme_identify_ctrl_list;
+ nvme_identify_domain_list;
+ nvme_identify_endurance_group_list;
+ nvme_identify_independent_identify_ns;
+ nvme_identify_ns_csi_user_data_format;
+ nvme_identify_iocs_ns_csi_user_data_format;
+ nvme_identify_iocs;
+ nvme_identify_ns;
+ nvme_identify_ns_descs;
+ nvme_identify_ns_granularity;
+ nvme_identify_nsid_ctrl_list;
+ nvme_identify_nvmset_list;
+ nvme_identify_primary_ctrl;
+ nvme_identify_secondary_ctrl_list;
+ nvme_identify_uuid;
+ nvme_init_copy_range;
+ nvme_init_ctrl;
+ nvme_init_ctrl_list;
+ nvme_init_dsm_range;
+ nvme_init_logging;
+ nvme_io;
+ nvme_io_passthru64;
+ nvme_io_passthru;
+ nvme_lockdown;
+ nvme_lookup_ctrl;
+ nvme_lookup_host;
+ nvme_lookup_subsystem;
+ nvme_namespace_attach_ctrls;
+ nvme_namespace_detach_ctrls;
+ nvme_namespace_filter;
+ nvme_namespace_first_path;
+ nvme_namespace_next_path;
+ nvme_next_host;
+ nvme_next_subsystem;
+ nvme_ns_attach;
+ nvme_ns_attach_ctrls;
+ nvme_ns_compare;
+ nvme_ns_detach_ctrls;
+ nvme_ns_dettach_ctrls;
+ nvme_ns_flush;
+ nvme_ns_get_csi;
+ nvme_ns_get_ctrl;
+ nvme_ns_get_eui64;
+ nvme_ns_get_fd;
+ nvme_ns_get_firmware;
+ nvme_ns_get_generic_name;
+ nvme_ns_get_lba_count;
+ nvme_ns_get_lba_size;
+ nvme_ns_get_lba_util;
+ nvme_ns_get_meta_size;
+ nvme_ns_get_model;
+ nvme_ns_get_model;
+ nvme_ns_get_name;
+ nvme_ns_get_nguid;
+ nvme_ns_get_nsid;
+ nvme_ns_get_serial;
+ nvme_ns_get_subsystem;
+ nvme_ns_get_sysfs_dir;
+ nvme_ns_get_uuid;
+ nvme_ns_identify;
+ nvme_ns_mgmt;
+ nvme_ns_mgmt_create;
+ nvme_ns_mgmt_delete;
+ nvme_ns_open;
+ nvme_ns_read;
+ nvme_ns_rescan;
+ nvme_ns_verify;
+ nvme_ns_write;
+ nvme_ns_write_uncorrectable;
+ nvme_ns_write_zeros;
+ nvme_nvm_identify_ctrl;
+ nvme_open;
+ nvme_path_get_ana_state;
+ nvme_path_get_ctrl;
+ nvme_path_get_name;
+ nvme_path_get_ns;
+ nvme_path_get_sysfs_dir;
+ nvme_paths_filter;
+ nvme_read;
+ nvme_read_config;
+ nvme_refresh_topology;
+ nvme_rescan_ctrl;
+ nvme_resv_acquire;
+ nvme_resv_register;
+ nvme_resv_release;
+ nvme_resv_report;
+ nvme_sanitize;
+ nvme_sanitize_nvm;
+ nvme_scan;
+ nvme_scan_ctrl;
+ nvme_scan_ctrls;
+ nvme_scan_ctrl_namespace_paths;
+ nvme_scan_ctrl_namespaces;
+ nvme_scan_topology;
+ nvme_scan_namespace;
+ nvme_scan_subsystem_namespaces;
+ nvme_scan_subsystems;
+ nvme_security_receive;
+ nvme_security_receive;
+ nvme_security_send;
+ nvme_set_feature;
+ nvme_set_features;
+ nvme_set_features_arbitration;
+ nvme_set_features_async_event;
+ nvme_set_features_auto_pst;
+ nvme_set_features_endurance_evt_cfg;
+ nvme_set_features_err_recovery;
+ nvme_set_features_hctm;
+ nvme_set_features_host_behavior;
+ nvme_set_features_host_id;
+ nvme_set_features_irq_coalesce;
+ nvme_set_features_irq_config;
+ nvme_set_features_lba_range;
+ nvme_set_features_lba_sts_interval;
+ nvme_set_features_nopsc;
+ nvme_set_features_plm_config;
+ nvme_set_features_plm_window;
+ nvme_set_features_power_mgmt;
+ nvme_set_features_resv_mask;
+ nvme_set_features_resv_persist;
+ nvme_set_features_rrl;
+ nvme_set_features_sanitize;
+ nvme_set_features_sw_progress;
+ nvme_set_features_temp_thresh;
+ nvme_set_features_timestamp;
+ nvme_set_features_volatile_wc;
+ nvme_set_features_write_atomic;
+ nvme_set_features_write_protect;
+ nvme_set_property;
+ nvme_setup_ctrl_list;
+ nvme_setup_id_ns;
+ nvme_status_to_errno;
+ nvme_status_to_string;
+ nvme_status_type;
+ nvme_submit_admin_passthru64;
+ nvme_submit_admin_passthru;
+ nvme_submit_io_passthru64;
+ nvme_submit_io_passthru;
+ nvme_subsys_filter;
+ nvme_subsystem_first_ctrl;
+ nvme_subsystem_first_ns;
+ nvme_subsystem_get_host;
+ nvme_subsystem_get_name;
+ nvme_subsystem_get_nqn;
+ nvme_subsystem_get_sysfs_dir;
+ nvme_subsystem_get_type;
+ nvme_subsystem_lookup_namespace;
+ nvme_subsystem_next_ctrl;
+ nvme_subsystem_next_ns;
+ nvme_subsystem_reset;
+ nvme_unlink_ctrl;
+ nvme_update_config;
+ nvme_verify;
+ nvme_virtual_mgmt;
+ nvme_write;
+ nvme_write_uncorrectable;
+ nvme_write_zeros;
+ nvme_zns_append;
+ nvme_zns_identify_ctrl;
+ nvme_zns_identify_ns;
+ nvme_zns_identify_ns;
+ nvme_zns_mgmt_recv;
+ nvme_zns_mgmt_send;
+ nvme_zns_report_zones;
+ nvmf_add_ctrl;
+ nvmf_adrfam_str;
+ nvmf_cms_str;
+ nvmf_connect_disc_entry;
+ nvmf_default_config;
+ nvmf_eflags_str;
+ nvmf_get_discovery_log;
+ nvmf_hostid_from_file;
+ nvmf_hostnqn_from_file;
+ nvmf_hostnqn_generate;
+ nvmf_is_registration_supported;
+ nvmf_prtype_str;
+ nvmf_qptype_str;
+ nvmf_register_ctrl;
+ nvmf_sectype_str;
+ nvmf_subtype_str;
+ nvmf_treq_str;
+ nvmf_trtype_str;
+ nvmf_update_config;
+ local:
+ *;
+};
diff --git a/src/meson.build b/src/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1186e81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+#
+# This file is part of libnvme.
+# Copyright (c) 2021 Dell Inc.
+#
+# Authors: Martin Belanger <Martin.Belanger@dell.com>
+#
+sources = [
+ 'nvme/cleanup.c',
+ 'nvme/fabrics.c',
+ 'nvme/filters.c',
+ 'nvme/ioctl.c',
+ 'nvme/linux.c',
+ 'nvme/log.c',
+ 'nvme/tree.c',
+ 'nvme/util.c',
+]
+
+mi_sources = [
+ 'nvme/cleanup.c',
+ 'nvme/log.c',
+ 'nvme/mi.c',
+ 'nvme/mi-mctp.c',
+]
+
+if conf.get('CONFIG_JSONC')
+ sources += 'nvme/json.c'
+endif
+
+deps = [
+ json_c_dep,
+ openssl_dep,
+]
+
+mi_deps = [
+ libdbus_dep,
+]
+
+source_dir = meson.current_source_dir()
+mapfile = 'libnvme.map'
+version_script_arg = join_paths(source_dir, mapfile)
+mi_mapfile = 'libnvme-mi.map'
+mi_version_script_arg = join_paths(source_dir, mi_mapfile)
+
+libnvme = library(
+ 'nvme', # produces libnvme.so
+ sources,
+ version: library_version,
+ link_args: ['-Wl,--version-script=' + version_script_arg],
+ dependencies: deps,
+ link_depends: mapfile,
+ include_directories: [incdir, internal_incdir],
+ install: true,
+ link_with: libccan,
+)
+
+pkg = import('pkgconfig')
+pkg.generate(libnvme,
+ filebase: meson.project_name(),
+ name: meson.project_name(),
+ version: meson.project_version(),
+ description: 'Manage "libnvme" subsystem devices (Non-volatile Memory Express)',
+ url: 'http://github.com/linux-nvme/libnvme/',
+)
+
+libnvme_dep = declare_dependency(
+ include_directories: ['.'],
+ dependencies: [
+ json_c_dep.partial_dependency(compile_args: true, includes: true),
+ ],
+ link_with: libnvme,
+)
+
+libnvme_mi = library(
+ 'nvme-mi', # produces libnvme-mi.so
+ mi_sources,
+ version: library_version,
+ link_args: ['-Wl,--version-script=' + mi_version_script_arg],
+ dependencies: mi_deps,
+ link_depends: mi_mapfile,
+ include_directories: [incdir, internal_incdir],
+ install: true,
+ link_with: libccan,
+)
+
+libnvme_mi_dep = declare_dependency(
+ include_directories: ['.'],
+ link_with: libnvme_mi,
+)
+
+# test library with all symbols visible, to use for MI unit tests. Should
+# match libnvme_mi above, but with no version script, and install: false.
+libnvme_mi_test = library(
+ 'nvme-mi-test', # produces libnvme-mi-test.so
+ mi_sources,
+ dependencies: mi_deps,
+ include_directories: [incdir, internal_incdir],
+ install: false,
+ link_with: libccan,
+)
+
+libnvme_mi_test_dep = declare_dependency(
+ include_directories: ['.'],
+ link_with: libnvme_mi_test,
+)
+
+pkg.generate(libnvme_mi,
+ filebase: 'libnvme-mi',
+ name: 'libnvme-mi',
+ version: meson.project_version(),
+ description: 'Manage "libnvme" subsystem devices (Non-volatile Memory Express) over Management Interface',
+ url: 'http://github.com/linux-nvme/libnvme/',
+)
+
+mode = ['rw-r--r--', 0, 0]
+install_headers('libnvme.h', install_mode: mode)
+install_headers('libnvme-mi.h', install_mode: mode)
+install_headers([
+ 'nvme/api-types.h',
+ 'nvme/fabrics.h',
+ 'nvme/filters.h',
+ 'nvme/ioctl.h',
+ 'nvme/linux.h',
+ 'nvme/log.h',
+ 'nvme/tree.h',
+ 'nvme/types.h',
+ 'nvme/util.h',
+ 'nvme/mi.h',
+ ],
+ subdir: 'nvme',
+ install_mode: mode,
+)
diff --git a/src/nvme/api-types.h b/src/nvme/api-types.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dac50ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/api-types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,957 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * Types used as part of the libnvme/libnvme-mi API, rather than specified
+ * by the NVM Express specification.
+ *
+ * These are shared across both libnvme and libnvme-mi interfaces.
+ *
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Code Construct
+ *
+ * Authors: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
+ */
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_API_TYPES_H
+#define _LIBNVME_API_TYPES_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include "types.h"
+
+/*
+ * _args struct definitions. These are used by both the ioctl-based and
+ * MI-based interfaces, as the call interface for (admin/io/etc) NVMe commands,
+ * passed to the nvme_*() and nvme_mi_*() functions.
+ *
+ * On MI-based interfaces, the fd and timeout members are unused, and should
+ * be set to zero.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_identify_args - Arguments for the NVMe Identify command
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @data: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_identify_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms (0 for default timeout)
+ * @cns: The Controller or Namespace structure, see @enum nvme_identify_cns
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier, if applicable
+ * @cntid: The Controller Identifier, if applicable
+ * @cns_specific_id: Identifier that is required for a particular CNS value
+ * @uuidx: UUID Index if controller supports this id selection method
+ */
+struct nvme_identify_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ enum nvme_identify_cns cns;
+ enum nvme_csi csi;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u16 cntid;
+ __u16 cns_specific_id;
+ __u8 uuidx;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_get_log_args - Arguments for the NVMe Admin Get Log command
+ * @lpo: Log page offset for partial log transfers
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @log: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ * @args_size: Length of the structure
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @lid: Log page identifier, see &enum nvme_cmd_get_log_lid for known
+ * values
+ * @len: Length of provided user buffer to hold the log data in bytes
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier, if applicable
+ * @csi: Command set identifier, see &enum nvme_csi for known values
+ * @lsi: Log Specific Identifier
+ * @lsp: Log specific field
+ * @uuidx: UUID selection, if supported
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @ot: Offset Type; if set @lpo specifies the index into the list
+ * of data structures, otherwise @lpo specifies the byte offset
+ * into the log page.
+ */
+struct nvme_get_log_args {
+ __u64 lpo;
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *log;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ enum nvme_cmd_get_log_lid lid;
+ __u32 len;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_csi csi;
+ __u16 lsi;
+ __u8 lsp;
+ __u8 uuidx;
+ bool rae;
+ bool ot;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_set_features_args - Arguments for the NVMe Admin Set Feature command
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @data: User address of feature data, if applicable
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_set_features_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID, if applicable
+ * @cdw11: Value to set the feature to
+ * @cdw12: Feature specific command dword12 field
+ * @cdw13: Feature specific command dword13 field
+ * @cdw15: Feature specific command dword15 field
+ * @data_len: Length of feature data, if applicable, in bytes
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @uuidx: UUID Index for differentiating vendor specific encoding
+ * @fid: Feature identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_set_features_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 cdw11;
+ __u32 cdw12;
+ __u32 cdw13;
+ __u32 cdw15;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ bool save;
+ __u8 uuidx;
+ __u8 fid;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_get_features_args - Arguments for the NVMe Admin Get Feature command
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_get_features_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID, if applicable
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return,
+ * see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @cdw11: Feature specific command dword11 field
+ * @data_len: Length of feature data, if applicable, in bytes
+ * @data: User address of feature data, if applicable
+ * @fid: Feature identifier, see &enum nvme_features_id
+ * @uuidx: UUID Index for differentiating vendor specific encoding
+ */
+struct nvme_get_features_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_get_features_sel sel;
+ __u32 cdw11;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u8 fid;
+ __u8 uuidx;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_format_nvm_args - Arguments for the Format Nvme Namespace command
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_format_nvm_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Set to override default timeout to this value in milliseconds;
+ * useful for long running formats. 0 will use system default.
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to format
+ * @mset: Metadata settings (extended or separated), true if extended
+ * @pi: Protection information type
+ * @pil: Protection information location (beginning or end), true if end
+ * @ses: Secure erase settings
+ * @lbaf: Logical block address format least significant 4 bits
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @lbafu: Logical block address format most significant 2 bits
+ */
+struct nvme_format_nvm_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_cmd_format_mset mset;
+ enum nvme_cmd_format_pi pi;
+ enum nvme_cmd_format_pil pil;
+ enum nvme_cmd_format_ses ses;
+ __u8 lbaf;
+ __u8 rsvd1[7];
+ __u8 lbafu;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args - Arguments for NVMe Namespace Management command
+ * @result: NVMe command result
+ * @ns: Namespace identification descriptors
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @sel: Type of management operation to perform
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ struct nvme_id_ns *ns;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_ns_mgmt_sel sel;
+ __u8 csi;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_ns_attach_args - Arguments for Nvme Namespace Management command
+ * @result: NVMe command result
+ * @ctrlist: Controller list to modify attachment state of nsid
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_ns_attach_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to execute attach selection
+ * @sel: Attachment selection, see &enum nvme_ns_attach_sel
+ */
+struct nvme_ns_attach_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *ctrlist;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_ns_attach_sel sel;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fw_download_args - Arguments for the NVMe Firmware Download command
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_fw_download_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @offset: Offset in the firmware data
+ * @data: Userspace address of the firmware data
+ * @data_len: Length of data in this command in bytes
+ */
+struct nvme_fw_download_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 offset;
+ __u32 data_len;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fw_commit_args - Arguments for the NVMe Firmware Commit command
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_fw_commit_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @action: Action to use for the firmware image, see &enum nvme_fw_commit_ca
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @slot: Firmware slot to commit the downloaded image
+ * @bpid: Set to true to select the boot partition id
+ */
+struct nvme_fw_commit_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ enum nvme_fw_commit_ca action;
+ __u8 slot;
+ bool bpid;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_security_send_args - Arguments for the NVMe Security Send command
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @data: Security data payload to send
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_security_send_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to issue security command on
+ * @tl: Protocol specific transfer length
+ * @data_len: Data length of the payload in bytes
+ * @nssf: NVMe Security Specific field
+ * @spsp0: Security Protocol Specific field
+ * @spsp1: Security Protocol Specific field
+ * @secp: Security Protocol
+ */
+struct nvme_security_send_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 tl;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u8 nssf;
+ __u8 spsp0;
+ __u8 spsp1;
+ __u8 secp;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_security_receive_args - Arguments for the NVMe Security Receive command
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @data: Security data payload to send
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_security_receive_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to issue security command on
+ * @al: Protocol specific allocation length
+ * @data_len: Data length of the payload in bytes
+ * @nssf: NVMe Security Specific field
+ * @spsp0: Security Protocol Specific field
+ * @spsp1: Security Protocol Specific field
+ * @secp: Security Protocol
+ */
+struct nvme_security_receive_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 al;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u8 nssf;
+ __u8 spsp0;
+ __u8 spsp1;
+ __u8 secp;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_get_lba_status_args - Arguments for the NVMe Get LBA Status command
+ * @lbas: Data payload to return status descriptors
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @slba: Starting logical block address to check statuses
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_get_lba_status_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to retrieve LBA status
+ * @mndw: Maximum number of dwords to return
+ * @atype: Action type mechanism to determine LBA status descriptors to
+ * return, see &enum nvme_lba_status_atype
+ * @rl: Range length from slba to perform the action
+ */
+struct nvme_get_lba_status_args {
+ __u64 slba;
+ __u32 *result;
+ struct nvme_lba_status *lbas;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 mndw;
+ enum nvme_lba_status_atype atype;
+ __u16 rl;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_directive_send_args - Arguments for the NVMe Directive Send command
+ * @result: If successful, the CQE dword0 value
+ * @data: Data payload to be send
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_directive_send_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID, if applicable
+ * @doper: Directive send operation, see &enum nvme_directive_send_doper
+ * @dtype: Directive type, see &enum nvme_directive_dtype
+ * @cdw12: Directive specific command dword12
+ * @data_len: Length of data payload in bytes
+ * @dspec: Directive specific field
+ */
+struct nvme_directive_send_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_directive_send_doper doper;
+ enum nvme_directive_dtype dtype;
+ __u32 cdw12;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u16 dspec;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_directive_recv_args - Arguments for the NVMe Directive Receive command
+ * @result: If successful, the CQE dword0 value
+ * @data: Userspace address of data payload
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_directive_recv_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID, if applicable
+ * @doper: Directive send operation, see &enum nvme_directive_send_doper
+ * @dtype: Directive type, see &enum nvme_directive_dtype
+ * @cdw12: Directive specific command dword12
+ * @data_len: Length of data payload in bytes
+ * @dspec: Directive specific field
+ */
+struct nvme_directive_recv_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_directive_receive_doper doper;
+ enum nvme_directive_dtype dtype;
+ __u32 cdw12;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u16 dspec;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_capacity_mgmt_args - Arguments for the NVMe Capacity Management command
+ * @result: If successful, the CQE dword0 value
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_capacity_mgmt_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @cdw11: Least significant 32 bits of the capacity in bytes of the
+ * Endurance Group or NVM Set to be created
+ * @cdw12: Most significant 32 bits of the capacity in bytes of the
+ * Endurance Group or NVM Set to be created
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @element_id: Value specific to the value of the Operation field
+ * @op: Operation to be performed by the controller
+ */
+struct nvme_capacity_mgmt_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 cdw11;
+ __u32 cdw12;
+ __u16 element_id;
+ __u8 op;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_lockdown_args - Arguments for the NVME Lockdown command
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_lockdown_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms (0 for default timeout)
+ * @scp: Scope of the command
+ * @prhbt: Prohibit or allow the command opcode or Set Features command
+ * @ifc: Affected interface
+ * @ofi: Opcode or Feature Identifier
+ * @uuidx: UUID Index if controller supports this id selection method
+ */
+struct nvme_lockdown_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u8 scp;
+ __u8 prhbt;
+ __u8 ifc;
+ __u8 ofi;
+ __u8 uuidx;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_set_property_args - Arguments for NVMe Set Property command
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_set_property_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @offset: Property offset from the base to set
+ * @value: The value to set the property
+ */
+struct nvme_set_property_args {
+ __u64 value;
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ int offset;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_get_property_args - Arguments for NVMe Get Property command
+ * @value: Where the property's value will be stored on success
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_get_property_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @offset: Property offset from the base to retrieve
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ */
+struct nvme_get_property_args {
+ __u64 *value;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ int offset;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_sanitize_nvm_args - Arguments for the NVMe Sanitize NVM command
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_sanitize_nvm_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @ovrpat: Overwrite pattern
+ * @sanact: Sanitize action, see &enum nvme_sanitize_sanact
+ * @ause: Set to allow unrestricted sanitize exit
+ * @owpass: Overwrite pass count
+ * @oipbp: Set to overwrite invert pattern between passes
+ * @nodas: Set to not deallocate blocks after sanitizing
+ */
+struct nvme_sanitize_nvm_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ enum nvme_sanitize_sanact sanact;
+ __u32 ovrpat;
+ bool ause;
+ __u8 owpass;
+ bool oipbp;
+ bool nodas;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_dev_self_test_args - Arguments for the NVMe Device Self Test command
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_dev_self_test_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to test
+ * @stc: Self test code, see &enum nvme_dst_stc
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ */
+struct nvme_dev_self_test_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_dst_stc stc;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_virtual_mgmt_args - Arguments for the NVMe Virtualization
+ * resource management command
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_virtual_mgmt_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @result: If successful, the CQE dword0
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @act: Virtual resource action, see &enum nvme_virt_mgmt_act
+ * @rt: Resource type to modify, see &enum nvme_virt_mgmt_rt
+ * @cntlid: Controller id for which resources are bing modified
+ * @nr: Number of resources being allocated or assigned
+ */
+struct nvme_virtual_mgmt_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ enum nvme_virt_mgmt_act act;
+ enum nvme_virt_mgmt_rt rt;
+ __u16 cntlid;
+ __u16 nr;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_io_args - Arguments for NVMe I/O commands
+ * @slba: Starting logical block
+ * @storage_tag: This filed specifies Variable Sized Expected Logical Block
+ * Storage Tag (ELBST) or Logical Block Storage Tag (LBST)
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @data: Pointer to user address of the data buffer
+ * @metadata: Pointer to user address of the metadata buffer
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_io_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @data_len: Length of user buffer, @data, in bytes
+ * @metadata_len:Length of user buffer, @metadata, in bytes
+ * @nlb: Number of logical blocks to send (0's based value)
+ * @control: Command control flags, see &enum nvme_io_control_flags.
+ * @apptag: This field specifies the Application Tag Mask expected value.
+ * Used only if the namespace is formatted to use end-to-end
+ * protection information.
+ * @appmask: This field specifies the Application Tag expected value. Used
+ * only if the namespace is formatted to use end-to-end protection
+ * information.
+ * @reftag: This field specifies the variable sized Expected Initial
+ * Logical Block Reference Tag (EILBRT) or Initial Logical Block
+ * Reference Tag (ILBRT). Used only if the namespace is formatted
+ * to use end-to-end protection information.
+ * @dspec: Directive specific value
+ * @dsm: Data set management attributes, see &enum nvme_io_dsm_flags
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @reftag_u64: This field specifies the variable sized Expected Initial
+ * Logical Block Reference Tag (EILBRT) or Initial Logical Block
+ * Reference Tag (ILBRT). It is the 8 byte version required for
+ * enhanced protection information. Used only if the namespace is
+ * formatted to use end-to-end protection information.
+ * @sts: Storage tag size in bits, set by namespace Extended LBA Format
+ * @pif: Protection information format, determines how variable sized
+ * storage_tag and reftag are put into dwords 2, 3, and 14. Set by
+ * namespace Extended LBA Format.
+ */
+struct nvme_io_args {
+ __u64 slba;
+ __u64 storage_tag;
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ void *metadata;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 reftag;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u32 metadata_len;
+ __u16 nlb;
+ __u16 control;
+ __u16 apptag;
+ __u16 appmask;
+ __u16 dspec;
+ __u8 dsm;
+ __u8 rsvd1[1];
+ __u64 reftag_u64;
+ __u8 sts;
+ __u8 pif;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_dsm_args - Arguments for the NVMe Dataset Management command
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @dsm: The data set management attributes
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_dsm_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @attrs: DSM attributes, see &enum nvme_dsm_attributes
+ * @nr_ranges: Number of block ranges in the data set management attributes
+ */
+struct nvme_dsm_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ struct nvme_dsm_range *dsm;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 attrs;
+ __u16 nr_ranges;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_copy_args - Arguments for the NVMe Copy command
+ * @sdlba: Start destination LBA
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @copy: Range description
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_copy_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of the nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @ilbrt: Initial logical block reference tag
+ * @lr: Limited retry
+ * @fua: Force unit access
+ * @nr: Number of ranges
+ * @dspec: Directive specific value
+ * @lbatm: Logical block application tag mask
+ * @lbat: Logical block application tag
+ * @prinfor: Protection information field for read
+ * @prinfow: Protection information field for write
+ * @dtype: Directive type
+ * @format: Descriptor format
+ * @ilbrt_u64: Initial logical block reference tag - 8 byte
+ * version required for enhanced protection info
+ */
+struct nvme_copy_args {
+ __u64 sdlba;
+ __u32 *result;
+ struct nvme_copy_range *copy;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 ilbrt;
+ int lr;
+ int fua;
+ __u16 nr;
+ __u16 dspec;
+ __u16 lbatm;
+ __u16 lbat;
+ __u8 prinfor;
+ __u8 prinfow;
+ __u8 dtype;
+ __u8 format;
+ __u64 ilbrt_u64;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_resv_acquire_args - Arguments for the NVMe Reservation Acquire Command
+ * @nrkey: The reservation key to be unregistered from the namespace if
+ * the action is preempt
+ * @iekey: Set to ignore the existing key
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_resv_acquire_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @rtype: The type of reservation to be create, see &enum nvme_resv_rtype
+ * @racqa: The action that is performed by the command, see &enum nvme_resv_racqa
+ * @crkey: The current reservation key associated with the host
+ */
+struct nvme_resv_acquire_args {
+ __u64 crkey;
+ __u64 nrkey;
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_resv_rtype rtype;
+ enum nvme_resv_racqa racqa;
+ bool iekey;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_resv_register_args - Arguments for the NVMe Reservation Register command
+ * @crkey: The current reservation key associated with the host
+ * @nrkey: The new reservation key to be register if action is register or
+ * replace
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_resv_register_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @rrega: The registration action, see &enum nvme_resv_rrega
+ * @cptpl: Change persist through power loss, see &enum nvme_resv_cptpl
+ * @iekey: Set to ignore the existing key
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ */
+struct nvme_resv_register_args {
+ __u64 crkey;
+ __u64 nrkey;
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_resv_rrega rrega;
+ enum nvme_resv_cptpl cptpl;
+ bool iekey;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_resv_release_args - Arguments for the NVMe Reservation Release Command
+ * @crkey: The current reservation key to release
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_resv_release_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @rtype: The type of reservation to be create, see &enum nvme_resv_rtype
+ * @rrela: Reservation release action, see &enum nvme_resv_rrela
+ * @iekey: Set to ignore the existing key
+ */
+struct nvme_resv_release_args {
+ __u64 crkey;
+ __u32 *result;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_resv_rtype rtype;
+ enum nvme_resv_rrela rrela;
+ bool iekey;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_resv_report_args - Arguments for the NVMe Reservation Report command
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @report: The user space destination address to store the reservation
+ * report
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_resv_report_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @len: Number of bytes to request transferred with this command
+ * @eds: Request extended Data Structure
+ */
+struct nvme_resv_report_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ struct nvme_resv_status *report;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 len;
+ bool eds;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_io_mgmt_recv_args - Arguments for the NVMe I/O Management Receive command
+ * @data: Userspace address of the data
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_io_mgmt_recv_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @data_len: Length of @data
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @mos Management Operation Specific
+ * @mo Management Operation
+ */
+struct nvme_io_mgmt_recv_args {
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u16 mos;
+ __u8 mo;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_io_mgmt_send_args - Arguments for the NVMe I/O Management Send command
+ * @data: Userspace address of the data
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_io_mgmt_send_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @data_len: Length of @data
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @mos Management Operation Specific
+ * @mo Management Operation
+ */
+struct nvme_io_mgmt_send_args {
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u16 mos;
+ __u8 mo;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_zns_mgmt_send_args - Arguments for the NVMe ZNS Management Send command
+ * @slba: Starting logical block address
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @data: Userspace address of the data
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_zns_mgmt_send_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @zsa: Zone send action
+ * @data_len: Length of @data
+ * @select_all: Select all flag
+ * @zsaso: Zone Send Action Specific Option
+ */
+struct nvme_zns_mgmt_send_args {
+ __u64 slba;
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_zns_send_action zsa;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ bool select_all;
+ __u8 zsaso;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_zns_mgmt_recv_args - Arguments for the NVMe ZNS Management Receive command
+ * @slba: Starting logical block address
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @data: Userspace address of the data
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_zns_mgmt_recv_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @zra: zone receive action
+ * @data_len: Length of @data
+ * @zrasf: Zone receive action specific field
+ * @zras_feat: Zone receive action specific features
+ */
+struct nvme_zns_mgmt_recv_args {
+ __u64 slba;
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ enum nvme_zns_recv_action zra;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u16 zrasf;
+ bool zras_feat;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_zns_append_args - Arguments for the NVMe ZNS Append command
+ * @zslba: Zone start logical block address
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @data: Userspace address of the data
+ * @metadata: Userspace address of the metadata
+ * @args_size: Size of &struct nvme_zns_append_args
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @ilbrt: Initial logical block reference tag
+ * @data_len: Length of @data
+ * @metadata_len: Length of @metadata
+ * @nlb: Number of logical blocks
+ * @control:
+ * @lbat: Logical block application tag
+ * @lbatm: Logical block application tag mask
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @ilbrt_u64: Initial logical block reference tag - 8 byte
+ * version required for enhanced protection info
+ *
+ */
+struct nvme_zns_append_args {
+ __u64 zslba;
+ __u64 *result;
+ void *data;
+ void *metadata;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 ilbrt;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u32 metadata_len;
+ __u16 nlb;
+ __u16 control;
+ __u16 lbat;
+ __u16 lbatm;
+ __u8 rsvd1[4];
+ __u64 ilbrt_u64;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_dim_args - Arguments for the Discovery Information Management (DIM) command
+ * @result: Set on completion to the command's CQE DWORD 0 controller response.
+ * @data: Pointer to the DIM data
+ * @args_size: Length of the structure
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms
+ * @data_len: Length of @data
+ * @tas: Task field of the Command Dword 10 (cdw10)
+ */
+struct nvme_dim_args {
+ __u32 *result;
+ void *data;
+ int args_size;
+ int fd;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u8 tas;
+};
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_API_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/cleanup.c b/src/nvme/cleanup.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e652e33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/cleanup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "cleanup.h"
+
+DEFINE_CLEANUP_FUNC(cleanup_charp, char *, free);
diff --git a/src/nvme/cleanup.h b/src/nvme/cleanup.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b7e1533
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/cleanup.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+#ifndef __CLEANUP_H
+#define __CLEANUP_H
+
+#define __cleanup__(fn) __attribute__((cleanup(fn)))
+
+#define DECLARE_CLEANUP_FUNC(name, type) \
+ void name(type *__p)
+
+#define DEFINE_CLEANUP_FUNC(name, type, free_fn)\
+DECLARE_CLEANUP_FUNC(name, type) \
+{ \
+ if (*__p) \
+ free_fn(*__p); \
+}
+
+DECLARE_CLEANUP_FUNC(cleanup_charp, char *);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/nvme/fabrics.c b/src/nvme/fabrics.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7134dba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/fabrics.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1468 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+
+#include <ccan/endian/endian.h>
+#include <ccan/list/list.h>
+#include <ccan/array_size/array_size.h>
+
+#include "fabrics.h"
+#include "linux.h"
+#include "ioctl.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "private.h"
+
+#define NVMF_HOSTID_SIZE 37
+
+#define NVMF_HOSTNQN_FILE SYSCONFDIR "/nvme/hostnqn"
+#define NVMF_HOSTID_FILE SYSCONFDIR "/nvme/hostid"
+
+const char *nvmf_dev = "/dev/nvme-fabrics";
+
+/**
+ * strchomp() - Strip trailing white space
+ * @str: String to strip
+ * @max: Maximum length of string
+ */
+static void strchomp(char *str, int max)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = max - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (str[i] != '\0' && str[i] != ' ')
+ return;
+ else
+ str[i] = '\0';
+ }
+}
+
+const char *arg_str(const char * const *strings,
+ size_t array_size, size_t idx)
+{
+ if (idx < array_size && strings[idx])
+ return strings[idx];
+ return "unrecognized";
+}
+
+const char * const trtypes[] = {
+ [NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA] = "rdma",
+ [NVMF_TRTYPE_FC] = "fc",
+ [NVMF_TRTYPE_TCP] = "tcp",
+ [NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP] = "loop",
+};
+
+const char *nvmf_trtype_str(__u8 trtype)
+{
+ return arg_str(trtypes, ARRAY_SIZE(trtypes), trtype);
+}
+
+static const char * const adrfams[] = {
+ [NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_PCI] = "pci",
+ [NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4] = "ipv4",
+ [NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6] = "ipv6",
+ [NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IB] = "infiniband",
+ [NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_FC] = "fibre-channel",
+};
+
+const char *nvmf_adrfam_str(__u8 adrfam)
+{
+ return arg_str(adrfams, ARRAY_SIZE(adrfams), adrfam);
+}
+
+static const char * const subtypes[] = {
+ [NVME_NQN_DISC] = "discovery subsystem referral",
+ [NVME_NQN_NVME] = "nvme subsystem",
+ [NVME_NQN_CURR] = "current discovery subsystem",
+};
+
+const char *nvmf_subtype_str(__u8 subtype)
+{
+ return arg_str(subtypes, ARRAY_SIZE(subtypes), subtype);
+}
+
+static const char * const treqs[] = {
+ [NVMF_TREQ_NOT_SPECIFIED] = "not specified",
+ [NVMF_TREQ_REQUIRED] = "required",
+ [NVMF_TREQ_NOT_REQUIRED] = "not required",
+ [NVMF_TREQ_DISABLE_SQFLOW] = "not specified, "
+ "sq flow control disable supported",
+};
+
+const char *nvmf_treq_str(__u8 treq)
+{
+ return arg_str(treqs, ARRAY_SIZE(treqs), treq);
+}
+
+static const char * const eflags_strings[] = {
+ [NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_NONE] = "none",
+ [NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_EPCSD] = "explicit discovery connections",
+ [NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_DUPRETINFO] = "duplicate discovery information",
+ [NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_EPCSD |
+ NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_DUPRETINFO] = "explicit discovery connections, "
+ "duplicate discovery information",
+ [NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_NCC] = "no cdc connectivity",
+ [NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_EPCSD |
+ NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_NCC] = "explicit discovery connections, "
+ "no cdc connectivity",
+ [NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_DUPRETINFO |
+ NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_NCC] = "duplicate discovery information, "
+ "no cdc connectivity",
+ [NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_EPCSD |
+ NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_DUPRETINFO |
+ NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_NCC] = "explicit discovery connections, "
+ "duplicate discovery information, "
+ "no cdc connectivity",
+};
+
+const char *nvmf_eflags_str(__u16 eflags)
+{
+ return arg_str(eflags_strings, ARRAY_SIZE(eflags_strings), eflags);
+}
+
+static const char * const sectypes[] = {
+ [NVMF_TCP_SECTYPE_NONE] = "none",
+ [NVMF_TCP_SECTYPE_TLS] = "tls",
+ [NVMF_TCP_SECTYPE_TLS13] = "tls13",
+};
+
+const char *nvmf_sectype_str(__u8 sectype)
+{
+ return arg_str(sectypes, ARRAY_SIZE(sectypes), sectype);
+}
+
+static const char * const prtypes[] = {
+ [NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED] = "not specified",
+ [NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IB] = "infiniband",
+ [NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCE] = "roce",
+ [NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCEV2] = "roce-v2",
+ [NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IWARP] = "iwarp",
+};
+
+const char *nvmf_prtype_str(__u8 prtype)
+{
+ return arg_str(prtypes, ARRAY_SIZE(prtypes), prtype);
+}
+
+static const char * const qptypes[] = {
+ [NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_CONNECTED] = "connected",
+ [NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_DATAGRAM] = "datagram",
+};
+
+const char *nvmf_qptype_str(__u8 qptype)
+{
+ return arg_str(qptypes, ARRAY_SIZE(qptypes), qptype);
+}
+
+static const char * const cms[] = {
+ [NVMF_RDMA_CMS_RDMA_CM] = "rdma-cm",
+};
+
+const char *nvmf_cms_str(__u8 cm)
+{
+ return arg_str(cms, ARRAY_SIZE(cms), cm);
+}
+
+void nvmf_default_config(struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg)
+{
+ memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
+ cfg->tos = -1;
+ cfg->ctrl_loss_tmo = NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO;
+}
+
+#define MERGE_CFG_OPTION(c, n, o, d) \
+ if ((c)->o == d) (c)->o = (n)->o
+#define MERGE_CFG_OPTION_STR(c, n, o, d) \
+ if ((c)->o == d && (n)->o) (c)->o = strdup((n)->o)
+static struct nvme_fabrics_config *merge_config(nvme_ctrl_t c,
+ const struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg)
+{
+ struct nvme_fabrics_config *ctrl_cfg = nvme_ctrl_get_config(c);
+
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION_STR(ctrl_cfg, cfg, host_traddr, NULL);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION_STR(ctrl_cfg, cfg, host_iface, NULL);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, nr_io_queues, 0);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, nr_write_queues, 0);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, nr_poll_queues, 0);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, queue_size, 0);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, keep_alive_tmo, 0);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, reconnect_delay, 0);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, ctrl_loss_tmo,
+ NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, fast_io_fail_tmo, 0);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, tos, -1);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, duplicate_connect, false);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, disable_sqflow, false);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, hdr_digest, false);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, data_digest, false);
+ MERGE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, tls, false);
+
+ return ctrl_cfg;
+}
+
+#define UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(c, n, o, d) \
+ if ((n)->o != d) (c)->o = (n)->o
+void nvmf_update_config(nvme_ctrl_t c, const struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg)
+{
+ struct nvme_fabrics_config *ctrl_cfg = nvme_ctrl_get_config(c);
+
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, host_traddr, NULL);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, host_iface, NULL);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, nr_io_queues, 0);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, nr_write_queues, 0);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, nr_poll_queues, 0);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, queue_size, 0);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, keep_alive_tmo, 0);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, reconnect_delay, 0);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, ctrl_loss_tmo,
+ NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, fast_io_fail_tmo, 0);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, tos, -1);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, duplicate_connect, false);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, disable_sqflow, false);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, hdr_digest, false);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, data_digest, false);
+ UPDATE_CFG_OPTION(ctrl_cfg, cfg, tls, false);
+}
+
+static int add_bool_argument(char **argstr, char *tok, bool arg)
+{
+ char *nstr;
+
+ if (!arg)
+ return 0;
+ if (asprintf(&nstr, "%s,%s", *argstr, tok) < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ free(*argstr);
+ *argstr = nstr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_int_argument(char **argstr, char *tok, int arg, bool allow_zero)
+{
+ char *nstr;
+
+ if (arg < 0 || (!arg && !allow_zero))
+ return 0;
+ if (asprintf(&nstr, "%s,%s=%d", *argstr, tok, arg) < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ free(*argstr);
+ *argstr = nstr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_int_or_minus_one_argument(char **argstr, char *tok, int arg)
+{
+ char *nstr;
+
+ if (arg < -1)
+ return 0;
+ if (asprintf(&nstr, "%s,%s=%d", *argstr, tok, arg) < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ free(*argstr);
+ *argstr = nstr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_argument(char **argstr, const char *tok, const char *arg)
+{
+ char *nstr;
+
+ if (!arg || arg[0] == '\0' || !strcmp(arg, "none"))
+ return 0;
+ if (asprintf(&nstr, "%s,%s=%s", *argstr, tok, arg) < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ free(*argstr);
+ *argstr = nstr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int inet4_pton(const char *src, uint16_t port,
+ struct sockaddr_storage *addr)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
+
+ if (strlen(src) > INET_ADDRSTRLEN)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, src, &addr4->sin_addr.s_addr) <= 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ addr4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ addr4->sin_port = htons(port);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int inet6_pton(nvme_root_t r, const char *src, uint16_t port,
+ struct sockaddr_storage *addr)
+{
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr;
+ const char *scope = NULL;
+ char *p;
+
+ if (strlen(src) > INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ char *tmp = strdup(src);
+ if (!tmp) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "cannot copy: %s\n", src);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ p = strchr(tmp, '%');
+ if (p) {
+ *p = '\0';
+ scope = src + (p - tmp) + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, tmp, &addr6->sin6_addr) != 1)
+ goto free_tmp;
+
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&addr6->sin6_addr) && scope) {
+ addr6->sin6_scope_id = if_nametoindex(scope);
+ if (addr6->sin6_scope_id == 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "can't find iface index for: %s (%m)\n", scope);
+ goto free_tmp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ addr6->sin6_port = htons(port);
+ ret = 0;
+
+free_tmp:
+ free(tmp);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * inet_pton_with_scope - convert an IPv4/IPv6 to socket address
+ * @r: nvme_root_t object
+ * @af: address family, AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNSPEC for either
+ * @src: the start of the address string
+ * @trsvcid: transport service identifier
+ * @addr: output socket address
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success, errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int inet_pton_with_scope(nvme_root_t r, int af,
+ const char *src, const char * trsvcid,
+ struct sockaddr_storage *addr)
+{
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ uint16_t port = 0;
+
+ if (trsvcid) {
+ unsigned long long tmp = strtoull(trsvcid, NULL, 0);
+ port = (uint16_t)tmp;
+ if (tmp != port) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "trsvcid out of range: %s\n",
+ trsvcid);
+ return -ERANGE;
+ }
+ } else {
+ port = 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (af) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ ret = inet4_pton(src, port, addr);
+ break;
+ case AF_INET6:
+ ret = inet6_pton(r, src, port, addr);
+ break;
+ case AF_UNSPEC:
+ ret = inet4_pton(src, port, addr);
+ if (ret)
+ ret = inet6_pton(r, src, port, addr);
+ break;
+ default:
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "unexpected address family %d\n", af);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool traddr_is_hostname(nvme_root_t r, nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+
+ if (!c->traddr)
+ return false;
+ if (strcmp(c->transport, "tcp") && strcmp(c->transport, "rdma"))
+ return false;
+ if (inet_pton_with_scope(r, AF_UNSPEC, c->traddr, c->trsvcid, &addr) == 0)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int build_options(nvme_host_t h, nvme_ctrl_t c, char **argstr)
+{
+ struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg = nvme_ctrl_get_config(c);
+ const char *transport = nvme_ctrl_get_transport(c);
+ const char *hostnqn, *hostid, *hostkey, *ctrlkey;
+ bool discover = false, discovery_nqn = false;
+
+ if (!transport) {
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_ERR, "need a transport (-t) argument\n");
+ errno = ENVME_CONNECT_TARG;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(transport, "loop", 4)) {
+ if (!nvme_ctrl_get_traddr(c)) {
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_ERR, "need a address (-a) argument\n");
+ errno = ENVME_CONNECT_AARG;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* always specify nqn as first arg - this will init the string */
+ if (asprintf(argstr, "nqn=%s",
+ nvme_ctrl_get_subsysnqn(c)) < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(nvme_ctrl_get_subsysnqn(c), NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME)) {
+ nvme_ctrl_set_discovery_ctrl(c, true);
+ nvme_ctrl_set_unique_discovery_ctrl(c, false);
+ discovery_nqn = true;
+ }
+ if (nvme_ctrl_is_discovery_ctrl(c))
+ discover = true;
+ hostnqn = nvme_host_get_hostnqn(h);
+ hostid = nvme_host_get_hostid(h);
+ hostkey = nvme_host_get_dhchap_key(h);
+ if (!hostkey)
+ hostkey = nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_host_key(c);
+ ctrlkey = nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_key(c);
+ if (add_argument(argstr, "transport", transport) ||
+ add_argument(argstr, "traddr",
+ nvme_ctrl_get_traddr(c)) ||
+ add_argument(argstr, "host_traddr",
+ cfg->host_traddr) ||
+ add_argument(argstr, "host_iface",
+ cfg->host_iface) ||
+ add_argument(argstr, "trsvcid",
+ nvme_ctrl_get_trsvcid(c)) ||
+ (hostnqn && add_argument(argstr, "hostnqn", hostnqn)) ||
+ (hostid && add_argument(argstr, "hostid", hostid)) ||
+ (discover && !discovery_nqn &&
+ add_bool_argument(argstr, "discovery", true)) ||
+ (!discover && hostkey &&
+ add_argument(argstr, "dhchap_secret", hostkey)) ||
+ (!discover && ctrlkey &&
+ add_argument(argstr, "dhchap_ctrl_secret", ctrlkey)) ||
+ (!discover &&
+ add_int_argument(argstr, "nr_io_queues",
+ cfg->nr_io_queues, false)) ||
+ (!discover &&
+ add_int_argument(argstr, "nr_write_queues",
+ cfg->nr_write_queues, false)) ||
+ (!discover &&
+ add_int_argument(argstr, "nr_poll_queues",
+ cfg->nr_poll_queues, false)) ||
+ (!discover &&
+ add_int_argument(argstr, "queue_size",
+ cfg->queue_size, false)) ||
+ add_int_argument(argstr, "keep_alive_tmo",
+ cfg->keep_alive_tmo, false) ||
+ add_int_argument(argstr, "reconnect_delay",
+ cfg->reconnect_delay, false) ||
+ (strcmp(transport, "loop") &&
+ add_int_or_minus_one_argument(argstr, "ctrl_loss_tmo",
+ cfg->ctrl_loss_tmo)) ||
+ (strcmp(transport, "loop") &&
+ add_int_argument(argstr, "fast_io_fail_tmo",
+ cfg->fast_io_fail_tmo, false)) ||
+ (strcmp(transport, "loop") &&
+ add_int_argument(argstr, "tos", cfg->tos, true)) ||
+ add_bool_argument(argstr, "duplicate_connect",
+ cfg->duplicate_connect) ||
+ add_bool_argument(argstr, "disable_sqflow",
+ cfg->disable_sqflow) ||
+ (!strcmp(transport, "tcp") &&
+ add_bool_argument(argstr, "hdr_digest", cfg->hdr_digest)) ||
+ (!strcmp(transport, "tcp") &&
+ add_bool_argument(argstr, "data_digest", cfg->data_digest)) ||
+ (!strcmp(transport, "tcp") &&
+ add_bool_argument(argstr, "tls", cfg->tls))) {
+ free(*argstr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __nvmf_add_ctrl(nvme_root_t r, const char *argstr)
+{
+ int ret, fd, len = strlen(argstr);
+ char buf[0x1000], *options, *p;
+
+ fd = open(nvmf_dev, O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "Failed to open %s: %s\n",
+ nvmf_dev, strerror(errno));
+ return -ENVME_CONNECT_OPEN;
+ }
+
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "connect ctrl, '%.*s'\n",
+ (int)strcspn(argstr,"\n"), argstr);
+ ret = write(fd, argstr, len);
+ if (ret != len) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_NOTICE, "Failed to write to %s: %s\n",
+ nvmf_dev, strerror(errno));
+ switch (errno) {
+ case EALREADY:
+ ret = -ENVME_CONNECT_ALREADY;
+ break;
+ case EINVAL:
+ ret = -ENVME_CONNECT_INVAL;
+ break;
+ case EADDRINUSE:
+ ret = -ENVME_CONNECT_ADDRINUSE;
+ break;
+ case ENODEV:
+ ret = -ENVME_CONNECT_NODEV;
+ break;
+ case EOPNOTSUPP:
+ ret = -ENVME_CONNECT_OPNOTSUPP;
+ break;
+ case ECONNREFUSED :
+ ret = -ENVME_CONNECT_CONNREFUSED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -ENVME_CONNECT_WRITE;
+ break;
+ }
+ goto out_close;
+ }
+
+ memset(buf, 0x0, sizeof(buf));
+ len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+ if (len < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "Failed to read from %s: %s\n",
+ nvmf_dev, strerror(errno));
+ ret = -ENVME_CONNECT_READ;
+ goto out_close;
+ }
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "connect ctrl, response '%.*s'\n",
+ (int)strcspn(buf, "\n"), buf);
+ buf[len] = '\0';
+ options = buf;
+ while ((p = strsep(&options, ",\n")) != NULL) {
+ if (!*p)
+ continue;
+ if (sscanf(p, "instance=%d", &ret) == 1)
+ goto out_close;
+ }
+
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "Failed to parse ctrl info for \"%s\"\n", argstr);
+ ret = -ENVME_CONNECT_PARSE;
+out_close:
+ close(fd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int nvmf_add_ctrl(nvme_host_t h, nvme_ctrl_t c,
+ const struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg)
+{
+ nvme_subsystem_t s;
+ char *argstr;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* highest prio have configs from command line */
+ cfg = merge_config(c, cfg);
+
+ /* apply configuration from config file (JSON) */
+ s = nvme_lookup_subsystem(h, NULL, nvme_ctrl_get_subsysnqn(c));
+ if (s) {
+ nvme_ctrl_t fc;
+
+ fc = __nvme_lookup_ctrl(s, nvme_ctrl_get_transport(c),
+ nvme_ctrl_get_traddr(c),
+ nvme_ctrl_get_host_traddr(c),
+ nvme_ctrl_get_host_iface(c),
+ nvme_ctrl_get_trsvcid(c),
+ NULL);
+ if (fc) {
+ const char *key;
+
+ cfg = merge_config(c, nvme_ctrl_get_config(fc));
+ /*
+ * An authentication key might already been set
+ * in @cfg, so ensure to update @c with the correct
+ * controller key.
+ */
+ key = nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_host_key(fc);
+ if (key)
+ nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_host_key(c, key);
+ key = nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_key(fc);
+ if (key)
+ nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_key(c, key);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ nvme_ctrl_set_discovered(c, true);
+ if (traddr_is_hostname(h->r, c)) {
+ char *traddr = c->traddr;
+
+ c->traddr = hostname2traddr(h->r, traddr);
+ if (!c->traddr) {
+ c->traddr = traddr;
+ errno = ENVME_CONNECT_TRADDR;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ free(traddr);
+ }
+
+ ret = build_options(h, c, &argstr);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = __nvmf_add_ctrl(h->r, argstr);
+ free(argstr);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = -ret;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_INFO, "nvme%d: %s connected\n", ret,
+ nvme_ctrl_get_subsysnqn(c));
+ return nvme_init_ctrl(h, c, ret);
+}
+
+nvme_ctrl_t nvmf_connect_disc_entry(nvme_host_t h,
+ struct nvmf_disc_log_entry *e,
+ const struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg,
+ bool *discover)
+{
+ const char *transport;
+ char *traddr = NULL, *trsvcid = NULL;
+ nvme_ctrl_t c;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (e->trtype) {
+ case NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA:
+ case NVMF_TRTYPE_TCP:
+ switch (e->adrfam) {
+ case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4:
+ case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6:
+ traddr = e->traddr;
+ trsvcid = e->trsvcid;
+ break;
+ default:
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_ERR,
+ "skipping unsupported adrfam %d\n",
+ e->adrfam);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NVMF_TRTYPE_FC:
+ switch (e->adrfam) {
+ case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_FC:
+ traddr = e->traddr;
+ break;
+ default:
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_ERR,
+ "skipping unsupported adrfam %d\n",
+ e->adrfam);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP:
+ traddr = strlen(e->traddr) ? e->traddr : NULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_ERR, "skipping unsupported transport %d\n",
+ e->trtype);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ transport = nvmf_trtype_str(e->trtype);
+
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_DEBUG, "lookup ctrl "
+ "(transport: %s, traddr: %s, trsvcid %s)\n",
+ transport, traddr, trsvcid);
+ c = nvme_create_ctrl(h->r, e->subnqn, transport, traddr,
+ cfg->host_traddr, cfg->host_iface, trsvcid);
+ if (!c) {
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_DEBUG, "skipping discovery entry, "
+ "failed to allocate %s controller with traddr %s\n",
+ transport, traddr);
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ switch (e->subtype) {
+ case NVME_NQN_CURR:
+ nvme_ctrl_set_discovered(c, true);
+ nvme_ctrl_set_unique_discovery_ctrl(c,
+ strcmp(e->subnqn, NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME));
+ break;
+ case NVME_NQN_DISC:
+ if (discover)
+ *discover = true;
+ nvme_ctrl_set_discovery_ctrl(c, true);
+ nvme_ctrl_set_unique_discovery_ctrl(c,
+ strcmp(e->subnqn, NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME));
+ break;
+ default:
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_ERR, "unsupported subtype %d\n",
+ e->subtype);
+ fallthrough;
+ case NVME_NQN_NVME:
+ nvme_ctrl_set_discovery_ctrl(c, false);
+ nvme_ctrl_set_unique_discovery_ctrl(c, false);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (nvme_ctrl_is_discovered(c)) {
+ nvme_free_ctrl(c);
+ errno = EAGAIN;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (e->treq & NVMF_TREQ_DISABLE_SQFLOW)
+ c->cfg.disable_sqflow = true;
+
+ if (e->trtype == NVMF_TRTYPE_TCP &&
+ (e->treq & NVMF_TREQ_REQUIRED ||
+ e->treq & NVMF_TREQ_NOT_REQUIRED))
+ c->cfg.tls = true;
+
+ ret = nvmf_add_ctrl(h, c, cfg);
+ if (!ret)
+ return c;
+
+ if (errno == EINVAL && c->cfg.disable_sqflow) {
+ errno = 0;
+ /* disable_sqflow is unrecognized option on older kernels */
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_INFO, "failed to connect controller, "
+ "retry with disabling SQ flow control\n");
+ c->cfg.disable_sqflow = false;
+ ret = nvmf_add_ctrl(h, c, cfg);
+ if (!ret)
+ return c;
+ }
+ nvme_free_ctrl(c);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct nvmf_discovery_log *nvme_discovery_log(nvme_ctrl_t c,
+ struct nvme_get_log_args *args,
+ int max_retries)
+{
+ nvme_root_t r = c->s && c->s->h ? c->s->h->r : NULL;
+ struct nvmf_discovery_log *log = NULL;
+ int ret, retries = 0;
+ const char *name = nvme_ctrl_get_name(c);
+ uint64_t genctr, numrec;
+ unsigned int size;
+ int fd = nvme_ctrl_get_fd(c);
+
+ args->fd = fd;
+
+ do {
+ size = sizeof(struct nvmf_discovery_log);
+
+ free(log);
+ log = calloc(1, size);
+ if (!log) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "could not allocate memory for discovery log header\n");
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "%s: get header (try %d/%d)\n",
+ name, retries, max_retries);
+ args->rae = true;
+ args->len = size;
+ args->log = log;
+ ret = nvme_get_log_page(fd, 4096, args);
+ if (ret) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_INFO,
+ "%s: discover try %d/%d failed, error %d\n",
+ name, retries, max_retries, errno);
+ goto out_free_log;
+ }
+
+ numrec = le64_to_cpu(log->numrec);
+ genctr = le64_to_cpu(log->genctr);
+
+ if (numrec == 0)
+ break;
+
+ size = sizeof(struct nvmf_discovery_log) +
+ sizeof(struct nvmf_disc_log_entry) * numrec;
+
+ free(log);
+ log = calloc(1, size);
+ if (!log) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "could not alloc memory for discovery log page\n");
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "%s: get header and %" PRIu64
+ " records (length %d genctr %" PRIu64 ")\n",
+ name, numrec, size, genctr);
+
+ args->rae = false;
+ args->len = size;
+ args->log = log;
+ ret = nvme_get_log_page(fd, 4096, args);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_INFO,
+ "%s: discover try %d/%d failed, error %d\n",
+ name, retries, max_retries, errno);
+ goto out_free_log;
+ }
+ } while (genctr != le64_to_cpu(log->genctr) &&
+ ++retries < max_retries);
+
+ if (genctr != le64_to_cpu(log->genctr)) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_INFO, "%s: discover genctr mismatch\n", name);
+ errno = EAGAIN;
+ } else if (numrec != le64_to_cpu(log->numrec)) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_INFO,
+ "%s: could only fetch %" PRIu64 " of %" PRIu64 " records\n",
+ name, numrec, le64_to_cpu(log->numrec));
+ errno = EBADSLT;
+ } else {
+ return log;
+ }
+
+out_free_log:
+ free(log);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void sanitize_discovery_log_entry(struct nvmf_disc_log_entry *e)
+{
+ switch (e->trtype) {
+ case NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA:
+ case NVMF_TRTYPE_TCP:
+ switch (e->adrfam) {
+ case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4:
+ case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6:
+ strchomp(e->traddr, NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE - 1);
+ strchomp(e->trsvcid, NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE - 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NVMF_TRTYPE_FC:
+ switch (e->adrfam) {
+ case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_FC:
+ strchomp(e->traddr, NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE - 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP:
+ strchomp(e->traddr, NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE - 1);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+int nvmf_get_discovery_log(nvme_ctrl_t c, struct nvmf_discovery_log **logp,
+ int max_retries)
+{
+ struct nvmf_discovery_log *log;
+
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = nvme_ctrl_get_fd(c),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVMF_LOG_DISC_LSP_NONE,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_DISCOVER,
+ .log = NULL,
+ .len = 0,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+
+ log = nvme_discovery_log(c, &args, max_retries);
+ if (!log)
+ return -1;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < le64_to_cpu(log->numrec); i++)
+ sanitize_discovery_log_entry(&log->entries[i]);
+
+ *logp = log;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct nvmf_discovery_log *nvmf_get_discovery_wargs(struct nvme_get_discovery_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvmf_discovery_log *log;
+
+ struct nvme_get_log_args _args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(_args),
+ .fd = nvme_ctrl_get_fd(args->c),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .lsp = args->lsp,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .timeout = args->timeout,
+ .result = args->result,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_DISCOVER,
+ .log = NULL,
+ .len = 0,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+
+ log = nvme_discovery_log(args->c, &_args, args->max_retries);
+ if (!log)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < le64_to_cpu(log->numrec); i++)
+ sanitize_discovery_log_entry(&log->entries[i]);
+
+ return log;
+}
+
+#define PATH_UUID_IBM "/proc/device-tree/ibm,partition-uuid"
+
+static int uuid_from_device_tree(char *system_uuid)
+{
+ ssize_t len;
+ int f;
+
+ f = open(PATH_UUID_IBM, O_RDONLY);
+ if (f < 0)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ memset(system_uuid, 0, NVME_UUID_LEN_STRING);
+ len = read(f, system_uuid, NVME_UUID_LEN_STRING - 1);
+ close(f);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ return strlen(system_uuid) ? 0 : -ENXIO;
+}
+
+#define PATH_DMI_ENTRIES "/sys/firmware/dmi/entries"
+
+static int uuid_from_dmi_entries(char *system_uuid)
+{
+ int f;
+ DIR *d;
+ struct dirent *de;
+ char buf[512] = {0};
+
+ system_uuid[0] = '\0';
+ d = opendir(PATH_DMI_ENTRIES);
+ if (!d)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ while ((de = readdir(d))) {
+ char filename[PATH_MAX];
+ int len, type;
+
+ if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
+ continue;
+ sprintf(filename, "%s/%s/type", PATH_DMI_ENTRIES, de->d_name);
+ f = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (f < 0)
+ continue;
+ len = read(f, buf, 512);
+ close(f);
+ if (len <= 0)
+ continue;
+ if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &type) != 1)
+ continue;
+ if (type != 1)
+ continue;
+ sprintf(filename, "%s/%s/raw", PATH_DMI_ENTRIES, de->d_name);
+ f = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (f < 0)
+ continue;
+ len = read(f, buf, 512);
+ close(f);
+ if (len <= 0)
+ continue;
+ /* Sigh. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overengineering */
+ /* DMTF SMBIOS 3.0 Section 7.2.1 System UUID */
+ sprintf(system_uuid,
+ "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
+ "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
+ (uint8_t)buf[8 + 3], (uint8_t)buf[8 + 2],
+ (uint8_t)buf[8 + 1], (uint8_t)buf[8 + 0],
+ (uint8_t)buf[8 + 5], (uint8_t)buf[8 + 4],
+ (uint8_t)buf[8 + 7], (uint8_t)buf[8 + 6],
+ (uint8_t)buf[8 + 8], (uint8_t)buf[8 + 9],
+ (uint8_t)buf[8 + 10], (uint8_t)buf[8 + 11],
+ (uint8_t)buf[8 + 12], (uint8_t)buf[8 + 13],
+ (uint8_t)buf[8 + 14], (uint8_t)buf[8 + 15]);
+ break;
+ }
+ closedir(d);
+ return strlen(system_uuid) ? 0 : -ENXIO;
+}
+
+#define PATH_DMI_PROD_UUID "/sys/class/dmi/id/product_uuid"
+
+/**
+ * uuid_from_product_uuid() - Get system UUID from product_uuid
+ * @system_uuid: Where to save the system UUID.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -ENXIO otherwise.
+ */
+static int uuid_from_product_uuid(char *system_uuid)
+{
+ FILE *stream;
+ ssize_t nread;
+ int ret;
+ char *line = NULL;
+ size_t len = 0;
+
+ stream = fopen(PATH_DMI_PROD_UUID, "re");
+ if (!stream)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ system_uuid[0] = '\0';
+
+ nread = getline(&line, &len, stream);
+ if (nread != NVME_UUID_LEN_STRING) {
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* The kernel is handling the byte swapping according DMTF
+ * SMBIOS 3.0 Section 7.2.1 System UUID */
+
+ memcpy(system_uuid, line, NVME_UUID_LEN_STRING - 1);
+ system_uuid[NVME_UUID_LEN_STRING - 1] = '\0';
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ free(line);
+ fclose(stream);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uuid_from_dmi() - read system UUID
+ * @system_uuid: buffer for the UUID
+ *
+ * The system UUID can be read from two different locations:
+ *
+ * 1) /sys/class/dmi/id/product_uuid
+ * 2) /sys/firmware/dmi/entries
+ *
+ * Note that the second location is not present on Debian-based systems.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int uuid_from_dmi(char *system_uuid)
+{
+ int ret = uuid_from_product_uuid(system_uuid);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ ret = uuid_from_dmi_entries(system_uuid);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+char *nvmf_hostnqn_generate()
+{
+ char *hostnqn;
+ int ret;
+ char uuid_str[NVME_UUID_LEN_STRING];
+ unsigned char uuid[NVME_UUID_LEN];
+
+ ret = uuid_from_dmi(uuid_str);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = uuid_from_device_tree(uuid_str);
+ }
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (nvme_uuid_random(uuid) < 0)
+ memset(uuid, 0, NVME_UUID_LEN);
+ nvme_uuid_to_string(uuid, uuid_str);
+ }
+
+ if (asprintf(&hostnqn, "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress:uuid:%s", uuid_str) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return hostnqn;
+}
+
+static char *nvmf_read_file(const char *f, int len)
+{
+ char buf[len];
+ int ret, fd;
+
+ fd = open(f, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ memset(buf, 0, len);
+ ret = read(fd, buf, len - 1);
+ close (fd);
+
+ if (ret < 0 || !strlen(buf))
+ return NULL;
+ return strndup(buf, strcspn(buf, "\n"));
+}
+
+char *nvmf_hostnqn_from_file()
+{
+ return nvmf_read_file(NVMF_HOSTNQN_FILE, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
+}
+
+char *nvmf_hostid_from_file()
+{
+ return nvmf_read_file(NVMF_HOSTID_FILE, NVMF_HOSTID_SIZE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_get_tel() - Calculate the amount of memory needed for a DIE.
+ * @hostsymname: Symbolic name (may be NULL)
+ *
+ * Each Discovery Information Entry (DIE) must contain at a minimum an
+ * Extended Attribute for the HostID. The Entry may optionally contain an
+ * Extended Attribute for the Symbolic Name.
+ *
+ * Return: Total Entry Length
+ */
+static __u32 nvmf_get_tel(const char *hostsymname)
+{
+ __u32 tel = sizeof(struct nvmf_ext_die);
+ __u16 len;
+
+ /* Host ID is mandatory */
+ tel += nvmf_exat_size(NVME_UUID_LEN);
+
+ /* Symbolic name is optional */
+ len = hostsymname ? strlen(hostsymname) : 0;
+ if (len)
+ tel += nvmf_exat_size(len);
+
+ return tel;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_fill_die() - Fill a Discovery Information Entry.
+ * @die: Pointer to Discovery Information Entry to be filled
+ * @h: Pointer to the host data structure
+ * @tel: Length of the DIE
+ * @trtype: Transport type
+ * @adrfam: Address family
+ * @reg_addr: Address to register. Setting this to an empty string tells
+ * the DC to infer address from the source address of the socket.
+ * @tsas: Transport Specific Address Subtype for the address being
+ * registered.
+ */
+static void nvmf_fill_die(struct nvmf_ext_die *die, struct nvme_host *h,
+ __u32 tel, __u8 trtype, __u8 adrfam,
+ const char *reg_addr, union nvmf_tsas *tsas)
+{
+ __u16 numexat = 0;
+ size_t symname_len;
+ struct nvmf_ext_attr *exat;
+
+ die->tel = cpu_to_le32(tel);
+ die->trtype = trtype;
+ die->adrfam = adrfam;
+
+ memcpy(die->nqn, h->hostnqn, MIN(sizeof(die->nqn), strlen(h->hostnqn)));
+ memcpy(die->traddr, reg_addr, MIN(sizeof(die->traddr), strlen(reg_addr)));
+
+ if (tsas)
+ memcpy(&die->tsas, tsas, sizeof(die->tsas));
+
+ /* Extended Attribute for the HostID (mandatory) */
+ numexat++;
+ exat = die->exat;
+ exat->exattype = cpu_to_le16(NVMF_EXATTYPE_HOSTID);
+ exat->exatlen = cpu_to_le16(nvmf_exat_len(NVME_UUID_LEN));
+ nvme_uuid_from_string(h->hostid, exat->exatval);
+
+ /* Extended Attribute for the Symbolic Name (optional) */
+ symname_len = h->hostsymname ? strlen(h->hostsymname) : 0;
+ if (symname_len) {
+ __u16 exatlen = nvmf_exat_len(symname_len);
+
+ numexat++;
+ exat = nvmf_exat_ptr_next(exat);
+ exat->exattype = cpu_to_le16(NVMF_EXATTYPE_SYMNAME);
+ exat->exatlen = cpu_to_le16(exatlen);
+ memcpy(exat->exatval, h->hostsymname, symname_len);
+ /* Per Base specs, ASCII strings must be padded with spaces */
+ memset(&exat->exatval[symname_len], ' ', exatlen - symname_len);
+ }
+
+ die->numexat = cpu_to_le16(numexat);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_dim() - Explicit reg, dereg, reg-update issuing DIM
+ * @c: Host NVMe controller instance maintaining the admin queue used to
+ * submit the DIM command to the DC.
+ * @tas: Task field of the Command Dword 10 (cdw10). Indicates whether to
+ * perform a Registration, Deregistration, or Registration-update.
+ * @trtype: Transport type (&enum nvmf_trtype - must be NVMF_TRTYPE_TCP)
+ * @adrfam: Address family (&enum nvmf_addr_family)
+ * @reg_addr: Address to register. Setting this to an empty string tells
+ * the DC to infer address from the source address of the socket.
+ * @tsas: Transport Specific Address Subtype for the address being
+ * registered.
+ * @result: Location where to save the command-specific result returned by
+ * the discovery controller.
+ *
+ * Perform explicit registration, deregistration, or
+ * registration-update (specified by @tas) by sending a Discovery
+ * Information Management (DIM) command to the Discovery Controller
+ * (DC).
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success; on failure -1 is returned and errno is set
+ */
+static int nvmf_dim(nvme_ctrl_t c, enum nvmf_dim_tas tas, __u8 trtype,
+ __u8 adrfam, const char *reg_addr, union nvmf_tsas *tsas,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ nvme_root_t r = c->s && c->s->h ? c->s->h->r : NULL;
+ struct nvmf_dim_data *dim;
+ struct nvmf_ext_die *die;
+ __u32 tdl;
+ __u32 tel;
+ int ret;
+
+ struct nvme_dim_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = nvme_ctrl_get_fd(c),
+ .result = result,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .tas = tas
+ };
+
+ if (!c->s) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "%s: failed to perform DIM. subsystem undefined.\n",
+ c->name);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!c->s->h) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "%s: failed to perform DIM. host undefined.\n",
+ c->name);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!c->s->h->hostid) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "%s: failed to perform DIM. hostid undefined.\n",
+ c->name);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!c->s->h->hostnqn) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "%s: failed to perform DIM. hostnqn undefined.\n",
+ c->name);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(c->transport, "tcp")) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "%s: DIM only supported for TCP connections.\n",
+ c->name);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Register one Discovery Information Entry (DIE) of size TEL */
+ tel = nvmf_get_tel(c->s->h->hostsymname);
+ tdl = sizeof(struct nvmf_dim_data) + tel;
+
+ dim = (struct nvmf_dim_data *)calloc(1, tdl);
+ if (!dim) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ dim->tdl = cpu_to_le32(tdl);
+ dim->nument = cpu_to_le64(1); /* only one DIE to register */
+ dim->entfmt = cpu_to_le16(NVMF_DIM_ENTFMT_EXTENDED);
+ dim->etype = cpu_to_le16(NVMF_DIM_ETYPE_HOST);
+ dim->ektype = cpu_to_le16(0x5F); /* must be 0x5F per specs */
+
+ memcpy(dim->eid, c->s->h->hostnqn,
+ MIN(sizeof(dim->eid), strlen(c->s->h->hostnqn)));
+
+ ret = get_entity_name(dim->ename, sizeof(dim->ename));
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_INFO, "%s: Failed to retrieve ENAME. %s.\n",
+ c->name, strerror(errno));
+
+ ret = get_entity_version(dim->ever, sizeof(dim->ever));
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_INFO, "%s: Failed to retrieve EVER.\n", c->name);
+
+ die = &dim->die->extended;
+ nvmf_fill_die(die, c->s->h, tel, trtype, adrfam, reg_addr, tsas);
+
+ args.data_len = tdl;
+ args.data = dim;
+ ret = nvme_dim_send(&args);
+
+ free(dim);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_adrfam() - Get address family for the address we're registering
+ * with the DC.
+ *
+ * We retrieve this info from the socket itself. If we can't get the source
+ * address from the socket, then we'll infer the address family from the
+ * address of the DC since the DC address has the same address family.
+ *
+ * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance maintaining the admin queue used to
+ * submit the DIM command to the DC.
+ *
+ * Return: The address family of the source address associated with the
+ * socket connected to the DC.
+ */
+static __u8 nvme_get_adrfam(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ __u8 adrfam = NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4;
+ nvme_root_t r = c->s && c->s->h ? c->s->h->r : NULL;
+
+ if (!inet_pton_with_scope(r, AF_UNSPEC, c->traddr, c->trsvcid, &addr)) {
+ if (addr.ss_family == AF_INET6)
+ adrfam = NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6;
+ }
+
+ return adrfam;
+}
+
+/* These string definitions must match with the kernel */
+static const char *cntrltype_str[] = {
+ [NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_IO] = "io",
+ [NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_DISCOVERY] = "discovery",
+ [NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_ADMIN] = "admin",
+};
+
+static const char *dctype_str[] = {
+ [NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_NOT_REPORTED] = "none",
+ [NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_DDC] = "ddc",
+ [NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_CDC] = "cdc",
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fetch_cntrltype_dctype_from_id - Get cntrltype and dctype from identify command
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * On legacy kernels the cntrltype and dctype are not exposed through the
+ * sysfs. We must get them directly from the controller by performing an
+ * identify command.
+ */
+static int nvme_fetch_cntrltype_dctype_from_id(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ struct nvme_id_ctrl id = { 0 };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_ctrl_identify(c, &id);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!c->cntrltype) {
+ if (id.cntrltype > NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_ADMIN || !cntrltype_str[id.cntrltype])
+ c->cntrltype = strdup("reserved");
+ else
+ c->cntrltype = strdup(cntrltype_str[id.cntrltype]);
+ }
+
+ if (!c->dctype) {
+ if (id.dctype > NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_CDC || !dctype_str[id.dctype])
+ c->dctype = strdup("reserved");
+ else
+ c->dctype = strdup(dctype_str[id.dctype]);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool nvmf_is_registration_supported(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ if (!c->cntrltype || !c->dctype)
+ if (nvme_fetch_cntrltype_dctype_from_id(c))
+ return false;
+
+ return !strcmp(c->dctype, "ddc") || !strcmp(c->dctype, "cdc");
+}
+
+int nvmf_register_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c, enum nvmf_dim_tas tas, __u32 *result)
+{
+ if (!nvmf_is_registration_supported(c)) {
+ errno = ENOTSUP;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* We're registering our source address with the DC. To do
+ * that, we can simply send an empty string. This tells the DC
+ * to retrieve the source address from the socket and use that
+ * as the registration address.
+ */
+ return nvmf_dim(c, tas, NVMF_TRTYPE_TCP, nvme_get_adrfam(c), "", NULL, result);
+}
diff --git a/src/nvme/fabrics.h b/src/nvme/fabrics.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..272bb40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/fabrics.h
@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_FABRICS_H
+#define _LIBNVME_FABRICS_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "tree.h"
+
+/**
+ * DOC: fabrics.h
+ *
+ * Fabrics-specific definitions.
+ */
+
+/* default to 600 seconds of reconnect attempts before giving up */
+#define NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO 600
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fabrics_config - Defines all linux nvme fabrics initiator options
+ * @host_traddr: Host transport address
+ * @host_iface: Host interface name
+ * @queue_size: Number of IO queue entries
+ * @nr_io_queues: Number of controller IO queues to establish
+ * @reconnect_delay: Time between two consecutive reconnect attempts.
+ * @ctrl_loss_tmo: Override the default controller reconnect attempt timeout in seconds
+ * @fast_io_fail_tmo: Set the fast I/O fail timeout in seconds.
+ * @keep_alive_tmo: Override the default keep-alive-timeout to this value in seconds
+ * @nr_write_queues: Number of queues to use for exclusively for writing
+ * @nr_poll_queues: Number of queues to reserve for polling completions
+ * @tos: Type of service
+ * @duplicate_connect: Allow multiple connections to the same target
+ * @disable_sqflow: Disable controller sq flow control
+ * @hdr_digest: Generate/verify header digest (TCP)
+ * @data_digest: Generate/verify data digest (TCP)
+ * @tls: Start TLS on the connection (TCP)
+ */
+struct nvme_fabrics_config {
+ char *host_traddr;
+ char *host_iface;
+ int queue_size;
+ int nr_io_queues;
+ int reconnect_delay;
+ int ctrl_loss_tmo;
+ int fast_io_fail_tmo;
+ int keep_alive_tmo;
+ int nr_write_queues;
+ int nr_poll_queues;
+ int tos;
+
+ bool duplicate_connect;
+ bool disable_sqflow;
+ bool hdr_digest;
+ bool data_digest;
+ bool tls;
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_trtype_str() - Decode TRTYPE field
+ * @trtype: value to be decoded
+ *
+ * Decode the transport type field in the discovery
+ * log page entry.
+ *
+ * Return: decoded string
+ */
+const char *nvmf_trtype_str(__u8 trtype);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_adrfam_str() - Decode ADRFAM field
+ * @adrfam: value to be decoded
+ *
+ * Decode the address family field in the discovery
+ * log page entry.
+ *
+ * Return: decoded string
+ */
+const char *nvmf_adrfam_str(__u8 adrfam);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_subtype_str() - Decode SUBTYPE field
+ * @subtype: value to be decoded
+ *
+ * Decode the subsystem type field in the discovery
+ * log page entry.
+ *
+ * Return: decoded string
+ */
+const char *nvmf_subtype_str(__u8 subtype);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_treq_str() - Decode TREQ field
+ * @treq: value to be decoded
+ *
+ * Decode the transport requirements field in the
+ * discovery log page entry.
+ *
+ * Return: decoded string
+ */
+const char *nvmf_treq_str(__u8 treq);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_eflags_str() - Decode EFLAGS field
+ * @eflags: value to be decoded
+ *
+ * Decode the EFLAGS field in the discovery log page
+ * entry.
+ *
+ * Return: decoded string
+ */
+const char *nvmf_eflags_str(__u16 eflags);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_sectype_str() - Decode SECTYPE field
+ * @sectype: value to be decoded
+ *
+ * Decode the SECTYPE field in the discovery log page
+ * entry.
+ *
+ * Return: decoded string
+ */
+const char *nvmf_sectype_str(__u8 sectype);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_prtype_str() - Decode RDMA Provider type field
+ * @prtype: value to be decoded
+ *
+ * Decode the RDMA Provider type field in the discovery
+ * log page entry.
+ *
+ * Return: decoded string
+ */
+const char *nvmf_prtype_str(__u8 prtype);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_qptype_str() - Decode RDMA QP Service type field
+ * @qptype: value to be decoded
+ *
+ * Decode the RDMA QP Service type field in the discovery log page
+ * entry.
+ *
+ * Return: decoded string
+ */
+const char *nvmf_qptype_str(__u8 qptype);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_cms_str() - Decode RDMA connection management service field
+ * @cms: value to be decoded
+ *
+ * Decode the RDMA connection management service field in the discovery
+ * log page entry.
+ *
+ * Return: decoded string
+ */
+const char *nvmf_cms_str(__u8 cms);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_default_config() - Default values for fabrics configuration
+ * @cfg: config values to set
+ *
+ * Initializes @cfg with default values.
+ */
+void nvmf_default_config(struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_update_config() - Update fabrics configuration values
+ * @c: Controller to be modified
+ * @cfg: Updated configuration values
+ *
+ * Updates the values from @c with the configuration values from @cfg;
+ * all non-default values from @cfg will overwrite the values in @c.
+ */
+void nvmf_update_config(nvme_ctrl_t c, const struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_add_ctrl() - Connect a controller and update topology
+ * @h: Host to which the controller should be attached
+ * @c: Controller to be connected
+ * @cfg: Default configuration for the controller
+ *
+ * Issues a 'connect' command to the NVMe-oF controller and inserts @c
+ * into the topology using @h as parent.
+ * @c must be initialized and not connected to the topology.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success; on failure errno is set and -1 is returned.
+ */
+int nvmf_add_ctrl(nvme_host_t h, nvme_ctrl_t c,
+ const struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_get_discovery_log() - Return the discovery log page
+ * @c: Discovery controller to use
+ * @logp: Pointer to the log page to be returned
+ * @max_retries: Number of retries in case of failure
+ *
+ * The memory allocated for the log page and returned in @logp
+ * must be freed by the caller using free().
+ *
+ * Note: Consider using nvmf_get_discovery_wargs() instead.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success; on failure -1 is returned and errno is set
+ */
+int nvmf_get_discovery_log(nvme_ctrl_t c, struct nvmf_discovery_log **logp,
+ int max_retries);
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_get_discovery_args - Arguments for nvmf_get_discovery_wargs()
+ * @c: Discovery controller
+ * @args_size: Length of the structure
+ * @max_retries: Number of retries in case of failure
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ * @timeout: Timeout in ms (default: NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT)
+ * @lsp: Log specific field (See enum nvmf_log_discovery_lsp)
+ */
+struct nvme_get_discovery_args {
+ nvme_ctrl_t c;
+ int args_size;
+ int max_retries;
+ __u32 *result;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u8 lsp;
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_get_discovery_wargs() - Get the discovery log page with args
+ * @args: Argument structure
+ *
+ * This function is similar to nvmf_get_discovery_log(), but
+ * takes an extensible @args parameter. @args provides more
+ * options than nvmf_get_discovery_log().
+ *
+ * This function performs a get discovery log page (DLP) command
+ * and returns the DLP. The memory allocated for the returned
+ * DLP must be freed by the caller using free().
+ *
+ * Return: Pointer to the discovery log page (to be freed). NULL
+ * on failure and errno is set.
+ */
+struct nvmf_discovery_log *nvmf_get_discovery_wargs(struct nvme_get_discovery_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_hostnqn_generate() - Generate a machine specific host nqn
+ * Returns: An nvm namespace qualified name string based on the machine
+ * identifier, or NULL if not successful.
+ */
+char *nvmf_hostnqn_generate();
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_hostnqn_from_file() - Reads the host nvm qualified name from the config
+ * default location in @SYSCONFDIR@/nvme/
+ * Return: The host nqn, or NULL if unsuccessful. If found, the caller
+ * is responsible to free the string.
+ */
+char *nvmf_hostnqn_from_file();
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_hostid_from_file() - Reads the host identifier from the config default
+ * location in @SYSCONFDIR@/nvme/.
+ * Return: The host identifier, or NULL if unsuccessful. If found, the caller
+ * is responsible to free the string.
+ */
+char *nvmf_hostid_from_file();
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_connect_disc_entry() - Connect controller based on the discovery log page entry
+ * @h: Host to which the controller should be connected
+ * @e: Discovery log page entry
+ * @defcfg: Default configuration to be used for the new controller
+ * @discover: Set to 'true' if the new controller is a discovery controller
+ *
+ * Return: Pointer to the new controller
+ */
+nvme_ctrl_t nvmf_connect_disc_entry(nvme_host_t h,
+ struct nvmf_disc_log_entry *e,
+ const struct nvme_fabrics_config *defcfg, bool *discover);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_is_registration_supported - check whether registration can be performed.
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Only discovery controllers (DC) that comply with TP8010 support
+ * explicit registration with the DIM PDU. These can be identified by
+ * looking at the value of a dctype in the Identify command
+ * response. A value of 1 (DDC) or 2 (CDC) indicates that the DC
+ * supports explicit registration.
+ *
+ * Return: true if controller supports explicit registration. false
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+bool nvmf_is_registration_supported(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_register_ctrl() - Perform registration task with a DC
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @tas: Task field of the Command Dword 10 (cdw10). Indicates whether to
+ * perform a Registration, Deregistration, or Registration-update.
+ * @result: The command-specific result returned by the DC upon command
+ * completion.
+ *
+ * Perform registration task with a Discovery Controller (DC). Three
+ * tasks are supported: register, deregister, and registration update.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success; on failure -1 is returned and errno is set
+ */
+int nvmf_register_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c, enum nvmf_dim_tas tas, __u32 *result);
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_FABRICS_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/filters.c b/src/nvme/filters.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5959a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/filters.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "filters.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_sysfs_dir = "/sys/class/nvme";
+const char *nvme_ns_sysfs_dir = "/sys/block";
+const char *nvme_subsys_sysfs_dir = "/sys/class/nvme-subsystem";
+
+int nvme_namespace_filter(const struct dirent *d)
+{
+ int i, n;
+
+ if (d->d_name[0] == '.')
+ return 0;
+
+ if (strstr(d->d_name, "nvme"))
+ if (sscanf(d->d_name, "nvme%dn%d", &i, &n) == 2)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_paths_filter(const struct dirent *d)
+{
+ int i, c, n;
+
+ if (d->d_name[0] == '.')
+ return 0;
+
+ if (strstr(d->d_name, "nvme"))
+ if (sscanf(d->d_name, "nvme%dc%dn%d", &i, &c, &n) == 3)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_ctrls_filter(const struct dirent *d)
+{
+ int i, c, n;
+
+ if (d->d_name[0] == '.')
+ return 0;
+
+ if (strstr(d->d_name, "nvme")) {
+ if (sscanf(d->d_name, "nvme%dc%dn%d", &i, &c, &n) == 3)
+ return 0;
+ if (sscanf(d->d_name, "nvme%dn%d", &i, &n) == 2)
+ return 0;
+ if (sscanf(d->d_name, "nvme%d", &i) == 1)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_subsys_filter(const struct dirent *d)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (d->d_name[0] == '.')
+ return 0;
+
+ if (strstr(d->d_name, "nvme-subsys"))
+ if (sscanf(d->d_name, "nvme-subsys%d", &i) == 1)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_scan_subsystems(struct dirent ***subsys)
+{
+ return scandir(nvme_subsys_sysfs_dir, subsys, nvme_subsys_filter,
+ alphasort);
+}
+
+int nvme_scan_subsystem_namespaces(nvme_subsystem_t s, struct dirent ***ns)
+{
+ return scandir(nvme_subsystem_get_sysfs_dir(s), ns,
+ nvme_namespace_filter, alphasort);
+}
+
+int nvme_scan_ctrls(struct dirent ***ctrls)
+{
+ return scandir(nvme_ctrl_sysfs_dir, ctrls, nvme_ctrls_filter,
+ alphasort);
+}
+
+int nvme_scan_ctrl_namespace_paths(nvme_ctrl_t c, struct dirent ***paths)
+{
+ return scandir(nvme_ctrl_get_sysfs_dir(c), paths,
+ nvme_paths_filter, alphasort);
+}
+
+int nvme_scan_ctrl_namespaces(nvme_ctrl_t c, struct dirent ***ns)
+{
+ return scandir(nvme_ctrl_get_sysfs_dir(c), ns,
+ nvme_namespace_filter, alphasort);
+}
diff --git a/src/nvme/filters.h b/src/nvme/filters.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..49bbeea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/filters.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_FILTERS_H
+#define _LIBNVME_FILTERS_H
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include "tree.h"
+
+/**
+ * DOC: filters.h
+ *
+ * libnvme directory filter
+ */
+
+/**
+ * nvme_namespace_filter() - Filter for namespaces
+ * @d: dirent to check
+ *
+ * Return: 1 if @d matches, 0 otherwise
+ */
+int nvme_namespace_filter(const struct dirent *d);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_paths_filter() - Filter for paths
+ * @d: dirent to check
+ *
+ * Return: 1 if @d matches, 0 otherwise
+ */
+int nvme_paths_filter(const struct dirent *d);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrls_filter() - Filter for controllers
+ * @d: dirent to check
+ *
+ * Return: 1 if @d matches, 0 otherwise
+ */
+int nvme_ctrls_filter(const struct dirent *d);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsys_filter() - Filter for subsystems
+ * @d: dirent to check
+ *
+ * Return: 1 if @d matches, 0 otherwise
+ */
+int nvme_subsys_filter(const struct dirent *d);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_scan_subsystems() - Scan for subsystems
+ * @subsys: Pointer to array of dirents
+ *
+ * Return: number of entries in @subsys
+ */
+int nvme_scan_subsystems(struct dirent ***subsys);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_scan_subsystem_namespaces() - Scan for namespaces in a subsystem
+ * @s: Subsystem to scan
+ * @ns: Pointer to array of dirents
+ *
+ * Return: number of entries in @ns
+ */
+int nvme_scan_subsystem_namespaces(nvme_subsystem_t s, struct dirent ***ns);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_scan_ctrls() - Scan for controllers
+ * @ctrls: Pointer to array of dirents
+ *
+ * Return: number of entries in @ctrls
+ */
+int nvme_scan_ctrls(struct dirent ***ctrls);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_scan_ctrl_namespace_paths() - Scan for namespace paths in a controller
+ * @c: Controller to scan
+ * @paths: Pointer to array of dirents
+ *
+ * Return: number of entries in @paths
+ */
+int nvme_scan_ctrl_namespace_paths(nvme_ctrl_t c, struct dirent ***paths);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_scan_ctrl_namespaces() - Scan for namespaces in a controller
+ * @c: Controller to scan
+ * @ns: Pointer to array of dirents
+ *
+ * Return: number of entries in @ns
+ */
+int nvme_scan_ctrl_namespaces(nvme_ctrl_t c, struct dirent ***ns);
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_FILTERS_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/ioctl.c b/src/nvme/ioctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b2d92ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/ioctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2059 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <ccan/build_assert/build_assert.h>
+#include <ccan/endian/endian.h>
+
+#include "ioctl.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+static int nvme_verify_chr(int fd)
+{
+ static struct stat nvme_stat;
+ int err = fstat(fd, &nvme_stat);
+
+ if (err < 0)
+ return errno;
+
+ if (!S_ISCHR(nvme_stat.st_mode)) {
+ errno = ENOTBLK;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_subsystem_reset(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_verify_chr(fd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_SUBSYS_RESET);
+}
+
+int nvme_ctrl_reset(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_verify_chr(fd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_RESET);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_rescan(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_verify_chr(fd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_RESCAN);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_nsid(int fd, __u32 *nsid)
+{
+ errno = 0;
+ *nsid = ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_ID);
+ return -1 * (errno != 0);
+}
+
+static int nvme_submit_passthru64(int fd, unsigned long ioctl_cmd,
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 *cmd,
+ __u64 *result)
+{
+ int err = ioctl(fd, ioctl_cmd, cmd);
+
+ if (err >= 0 && result)
+ *result = cmd->result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int nvme_submit_passthru(int fd, unsigned long ioctl_cmd,
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd *cmd, __u32 *result)
+{
+ int err = ioctl(fd, ioctl_cmd, cmd);
+
+ if (err >= 0 && result)
+ *result = cmd->result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int nvme_passthru64(int fd, unsigned long ioctl_cmd, __u8 opcode,
+ __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd, __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2,
+ __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11, __u32 cdw12,
+ __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14, __u32 cdw15,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len,
+ void *metadata, __u32 timeout_ms, __u64 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 cmd = {
+ .opcode = opcode,
+ .flags = flags,
+ .rsvd1 = rsvd,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw2 = cdw2,
+ .cdw3 = cdw3,
+ .metadata = (__u64)(uintptr_t)metadata,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)data,
+ .metadata_len = metadata_len,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .cdw13 = cdw13,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .cdw15 = cdw15,
+ .timeout_ms = timeout_ms,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_passthru64(fd, ioctl_cmd, &cmd, result);
+}
+
+static int nvme_passthru(int fd, unsigned long ioctl_cmd, __u8 opcode,
+ __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd, __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2,
+ __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11, __u32 cdw12,
+ __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14, __u32 cdw15, __u32 data_len,
+ void *data, __u32 metadata_len, void *metadata,
+ __u32 timeout_ms, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = opcode,
+ .flags = flags,
+ .rsvd1 = rsvd,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw2 = cdw2,
+ .cdw3 = cdw3,
+ .metadata = (__u64)(uintptr_t)metadata,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)data,
+ .metadata_len = metadata_len,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .cdw13 = cdw13,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .cdw15 = cdw15,
+ .timeout_ms = timeout_ms,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_passthru(fd, ioctl_cmd, &cmd, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_submit_admin_passthru64(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 *cmd,
+ __u64 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_submit_passthru64(fd, NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN64_CMD, cmd, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_admin_passthru64(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10,
+ __u32 cdw11, __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14,
+ __u32 cdw15, __u32 data_len, void *data,
+ __u32 metadata_len, void *metadata, __u32 timeout_ms,
+ __u64 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_passthru64(fd, NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN64_CMD, opcode, flags, rsvd,
+ nsid, cdw2, cdw3, cdw10, cdw11, cdw12, cdw13,
+ cdw14, cdw15, data_len, data, metadata_len,
+ metadata, timeout_ms, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_submit_admin_passthru(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd *cmd, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_submit_passthru(fd, NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD, cmd, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_admin_passthru(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10,
+ __u32 cdw11, __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14,
+ __u32 cdw15, __u32 data_len, void *data,
+ __u32 metadata_len, void *metadata, __u32 timeout_ms,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_passthru(fd, NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD, opcode, flags, rsvd,
+ nsid, cdw2, cdw3, cdw10, cdw11, cdw12, cdw13,
+ cdw14, cdw15, data_len, data, metadata_len,
+ metadata, timeout_ms, result);
+}
+
+enum nvme_cmd_dword_fields {
+ NVME_DEVICE_SELF_TEST_CDW10_STC_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_DEVICE_SELF_TEST_CDW10_STC_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DOPER_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DTYPE_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DPSEC_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DOPER_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DTYPE_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DPSEC_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_CDW12_ENDIR_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_CDW12_DTYPE_SHIFT = 1,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_CDW12_ENDIR_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_CDW12_DTYPE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CDW10_FS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CDW10_CA_SHIFT = 3,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CDW10_BPID_SHIFT = 31,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CDW10_FS_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CDW10_CA_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CDW10_BPID_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_GET_FEATURES_CDW10_SEL_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_GET_FEATURES_CDW10_SEL_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_SET_FEATURES_CDW10_SAVE_SHIFT = 31,
+ NVME_SET_FEATURES_CDW10_SAVE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEATURES_CDW10_FID_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_CDW14_UUID_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_CDW10_FID_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_CDW14_UUID_MASK = 0x7f,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW10_LID_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW10_LSP_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW10_RAE_SHIFT = 15,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW10_NUMDL_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW11_NUMDU_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW11_LSI_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW14_UUID_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW14_CSI_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW14_OT_SHIFT = 23,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW10_LID_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW10_LSP_MASK = 0x7f,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW10_RAE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW10_NUMDL_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW11_NUMDU_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW11_LSI_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW14_UUID_MASK = 0x7f,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW14_CSI_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_LOG_CDW14_OT_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW10_CNS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW10_CNTID_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW11_CNSSPECID_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW14_UUID_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW11_CSI_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW10_CNS_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW10_CNTID_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW11_CNSSPECID_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW14_UUID_MASK = 0x7f,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CDW11_CSI_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_NAMESPACE_ATTACH_CDW10_SEL_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_NAMESPACE_ATTACH_CDW10_SEL_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_NAMESPACE_MGMT_CDW10_SEL_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_NAMESPACE_MGMT_CDW10_SEL_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_NAMESPACE_MGMT_CDW11_CSI_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_NAMESPACE_MGMT_CDW11_CSI_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_CDW10_ACT_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_CDW10_RT_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_CDW10_CNTLID_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_CDW11_NR_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_CDW10_ACT_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_CDW10_RT_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_CDW10_CNTLID_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_CDW11_NR_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_LBAF_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_MSET_SHIFT = 4,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_PI_SHIFT = 5,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_PIL_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_SES_SHIFT = 9,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_LBAFU_SHIFT = 12,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_LBAF_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_MSET_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_PI_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_PIL_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_SES_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FORMAT_CDW10_LBAFU_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_SANACT_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_AUSE_SHIFT = 3,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_OWPASS_SHIFT = 4,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_OIPBP_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_NODAS_SHIFT = 9,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_SANACT_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_AUSE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_OWPASS_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_OIPBP_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_CDW10_NODAS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_SECURITY_NSSF_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_SECURITY_SPSP0_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_SECURITY_SPSP1_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_SECURITY_SECP_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_SECURITY_NSSF_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_SECURITY_SPSP0_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_SECURITY_SPSP1_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_SECURITY_SECP_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_GET_LBA_STATUS_CDW13_RL_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_GET_LBA_STATUS_CDW13_ATYPE_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_GET_LBA_STATUS_CDW13_RL_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_GET_LBA_STATUS_CDW13_ATYPE_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_SEND_ZSASO_SHIFT = 9,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_SEND_ZSASO_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_SEND_SEL_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_SEND_SEL_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_SEND_ZSA_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_SEND_ZSA_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_RECV_ZRA_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_RECV_ZRA_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_RECV_ZRASF_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_RECV_ZRASF_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_RECV_ZRAS_FEAT_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_ZNS_MGMT_RECV_ZRAS_FEAT_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_DIM_TAS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_DIM_TAS_MASK = 0xF,
+};
+
+enum features {
+ NVME_FEATURES_ARBITRATION_BURST_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ARBITRATION_LPW_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ARBITRATION_MPW_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ARBITRATION_HPW_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ARBITRATION_BURST_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ARBITRATION_LPW_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ARBITRATION_MPW_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ARBITRATION_HPW_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_PWRMGMT_PS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_PWRMGMT_WH_SHIFT = 5,
+ NVME_FEATURES_PWRMGMT_PS_MASK = 0x1f,
+ NVME_FEATURES_PWRMGMT_WH_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FEATURES_TMPTH_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_TMPSEL_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEATURES_THSEL_SHIFT = 20,
+ NVME_FEATURES_TMPTH_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_TMPSEL_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_FEATURES_THSEL_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ERROR_RECOVERY_TLER_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ERROR_RECOVERY_DULBE_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ERROR_RECOVERY_TLER_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_ERROR_RECOVERY_DULBE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEATURES_VWC_WCE_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_VWC_WCE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IRQC_THR_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IRQC_TIME_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IRQC_THR_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IRQC_TIME_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IVC_IV_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IVC_CD_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IVC_IV_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IVC_CD_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEATURES_WAN_DN_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_WAN_DN_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEATURES_APST_APSTE_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_APST_APSTE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEATURES_HCTM_TMT2_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_HCTM_TMT1_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEATURES_HCTM_TMT2_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_HCTM_TMT1_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_NOPS_NOPPME_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_NOPS_NOPPME_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEATURES_PLM_PLE_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_PLM_PLE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEATURES_PLM_WINDOW_SELECT_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_PLM_WINDOW_SELECT_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_FEATURES_LBAS_LSIRI_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_LBAS_LSIPI_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEATURES_LBAS_LSIRI_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_LBAS_LSIPI_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IOCSP_IOCSCI_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURES_IOCSP_IOCSCI_MASK = 0xff,
+};
+
+int nvme_identify(struct nvme_identify_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->cntid, IDENTIFY_CDW10_CNTID) |
+ NVME_SET(args->cns, IDENTIFY_CDW10_CNS);
+ __u32 cdw11 = NVME_SET(args->cns_specific_id, IDENTIFY_CDW11_CNSSPECID) |
+ NVME_SET(args->csi, IDENTIFY_CDW11_CSI);
+ __u32 cdw14 = NVME_SET(args->uuidx, IDENTIFY_CDW14_UUID);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_identify,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .data_len = NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_log(struct nvme_get_log_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 numd = (args->len >> 2) - 1;
+ __u16 numdu = numd >> 16, numdl = numd & 0xffff;
+
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->lid, LOG_CDW10_LID) |
+ NVME_SET(args->lsp, LOG_CDW10_LSP) |
+ NVME_SET(!!args->rae, LOG_CDW10_RAE) |
+ NVME_SET(numdl, LOG_CDW10_NUMDL);
+ __u32 cdw11 = NVME_SET(numdu, LOG_CDW11_NUMDU) |
+ NVME_SET(args->lsi, LOG_CDW11_LSI);
+ __u32 cdw12 = args->lpo & 0xffffffff;
+ __u32 cdw13 = args->lpo >> 32;
+ __u32 cdw14 = NVME_SET(args->uuidx, LOG_CDW14_UUID) |
+ NVME_SET(!!args->ot, LOG_CDW14_OT) |
+ NVME_SET(args->csi, LOG_CDW14_CSI);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_get_log_page,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->log,
+ .data_len = args->len,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .cdw13 = cdw13,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(struct nvme_get_log_args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_log_page(int fd, __u32 xfer_len, struct nvme_get_log_args *args)
+{
+ __u64 offset = 0, xfer, data_len = args->len;
+ __u64 start = args->lpo;
+ bool retain = true;
+ void *ptr = args->log;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * 4k is the smallest possible transfer unit, so restricting to 4k
+ * avoids having to check the MDTS value of the controller.
+ */
+ do {
+ xfer = data_len - offset;
+ if (xfer > xfer_len)
+ xfer = xfer_len;
+
+ /*
+ * Always retain regardless of the RAE parameter until the very
+ * last portion of this log page so the data remains latched
+ * during the fetch sequence.
+ */
+ if (offset + xfer == data_len)
+ retain = args->rae;
+
+ args->lpo = start + offset;
+ args->len = xfer;
+ args->log = ptr;
+ args->rae = retain;
+ ret = nvme_get_log(args);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ offset += xfer;
+ ptr += xfer;
+ } while (offset < data_len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_set_features_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->fid, FEATURES_CDW10_FID) |
+ NVME_SET(!!args->save, SET_FEATURES_CDW10_SAVE);
+ __u32 cdw14 = NVME_SET(args->uuidx, FEATURES_CDW14_UUID);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_set_features,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = args->cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = args->cdw12,
+ .cdw13 = args->cdw13,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .cdw15 = args->cdw15,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+static int __nvme_set_features(int fd, __u8 fid, __u32 cdw11, bool save,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_set_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = fid,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .save = save,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .cdw15 = 0,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+ return nvme_set_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_arbitration(int fd, __u8 ab, __u8 lpw, __u8 mpw,
+ __u8 hpw, bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(ab, FEAT_ARBITRATION_BURST) |
+ NVME_SET(lpw, FEAT_ARBITRATION_LPW) |
+ NVME_SET(mpw, FEAT_ARBITRATION_MPW) |
+ NVME_SET(hpw, FEAT_ARBITRATION_HPW);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_ARBITRATION, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_power_mgmt(int fd, __u8 ps, __u8 wh, bool save,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(ps, FEAT_PWRMGMT_PS) |
+ NVME_SET(wh, FEAT_PWRMGMT_PS);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_POWER_MGMT, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_lba_range(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u32 nr_ranges, bool save,
+ struct nvme_lba_range_type *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_temp_thresh(int fd, __u16 tmpth, __u8 tmpsel,
+ enum nvme_feat_tmpthresh_thsel thsel,
+ bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(tmpth, FEAT_TT_TMPTH) |
+ NVME_SET(tmpsel, FEAT_TT_TMPSEL) |
+ NVME_SET(thsel, FEAT_TT_THSEL);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_TEMP_THRESH, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_err_recovery(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 tler, bool dulbe,
+ bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(tler, FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_TLER) |
+ NVME_SET(!!dulbe, FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_DULBE);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_ERR_RECOVERY, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_volatile_wc(int fd, bool wce, bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(!!wce, FEAT_VWC_WCE);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_VOLATILE_WC, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_irq_coalesce(int fd, __u8 thr, __u8 time, bool save,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(thr, FEAT_IRQC_TIME) |
+ NVME_SET(time, FEAT_IRQC_THR);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_IRQ_COALESCE, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_irq_config(int fd, __u16 iv, bool cd, bool save,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(iv, FEAT_ICFG_IV) |
+ NVME_SET(!!cd, FEAT_ICFG_CD);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_IRQ_CONFIG, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_write_atomic(int fd, bool dn, bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(!!dn, FEAT_WA_DN);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_ATOMIC, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_async_event(int fd, __u32 events,
+ bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_ASYNC_EVENT, events, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_auto_pst(int fd, bool apste, bool save,
+ struct nvme_feat_auto_pst *apst, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(!!apste, FEAT_APST_APSTE);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_AUTO_PST, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_timestamp(int fd, bool save, __u64 timestamp)
+{
+ __le64 t = cpu_to_le64(timestamp);
+ struct nvme_timestamp ts;
+ struct nvme_set_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .save = save,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .cdw15 = 0,
+ .data_len = sizeof(ts),
+ .data = &ts,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ memcpy(ts.timestamp, &t, sizeof(ts.timestamp));
+ return nvme_set_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_hctm(int fd, __u16 tmt2, __u16 tmt1,
+ bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(tmt2, FEAT_HCTM_TMT2) |
+ NVME_SET(tmt1, FEAT_HCTM_TMT1);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_HCTM, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_nopsc(int fd, bool noppme, bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(noppme, FEAT_NOPS_NOPPME);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_NOPSC, value, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_rrl(int fd, __u8 rrl, __u16 nvmsetid,
+ bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_set_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_RRL,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cdw11 = nvmsetid,
+ .cdw12 = rrl,
+ .save = save,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .cdw15 = 0,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_set_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_plm_config(int fd, bool plm, __u16 nvmsetid, bool save,
+ struct nvme_plm_config *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_set_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_CONFIG,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cdw11 = nvmsetid,
+ .cdw12 = !!plm,
+ .save = save,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .cdw15 = 0,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_set_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_plm_window(int fd, enum nvme_feat_plm_window_select sel,
+ __u16 nvmsetid, bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 cdw12 = NVME_SET(sel, FEAT_PLMW_WS);
+ struct nvme_set_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_WINDOW,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cdw11 = nvmsetid,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .save = save,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .cdw15 = 0,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_set_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_lba_sts_interval(int fd, __u16 lsiri, __u16 lsipi,
+ bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(lsiri, FEAT_LBAS_LSIRI) |
+ NVME_SET(lsipi, FEAT_LBAS_LSIPI);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_STS_INTERVAL, value,
+ save, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_host_behavior(int fd, bool save,
+ struct nvme_feat_host_behavior *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_set_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_BEHAVIOR,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .save = save,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .cdw15 = 0,
+ .data_len = sizeof(*data),
+ .data = data,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_set_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_sanitize(int fd, bool nodrm, bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_SANITIZE, !!nodrm, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_endurance_evt_cfg(int fd, __u16 endgid, __u8 egwarn,
+ bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 value = endgid | egwarn << 16;
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_ENDURANCE_EVT_CFG, value,
+ save, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_sw_progress(int fd, __u8 pbslc, bool save,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_SW_PROGRESS, pbslc, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_host_id(int fd, bool save, bool exhid, __u8 *hostid)
+{
+ __u32 len = exhid ? 16 : 8;
+ __u32 value = !!exhid;
+ struct nvme_set_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_ID,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cdw11 = value,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .save = save,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .cdw15 = 0,
+ .data_len = len,
+ .data = hostid,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_set_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_resv_mask(int fd, __u32 mask, bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_MASK, mask, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_resv_persist(int fd, bool ptpl, bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_PERSIST, !!ptpl, save,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_write_protect(int fd, enum nvme_feat_nswpcfg_state state,
+ bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_PROTECT, state,
+ save, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_features_iocs_profile(int fd, __u8 iocsi, bool save)
+{
+ __u32 value = NVME_SET(iocsi, FEAT_IOCSP_IOCSCI);
+
+ return __nvme_set_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_IOCS_PROFILE, value,
+ save, NULL);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_get_features_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->fid, FEATURES_CDW10_FID) |
+ NVME_SET(args->sel, GET_FEATURES_CDW10_SEL);
+ __u32 cdw14 = NVME_SET(args->uuidx, FEATURES_CDW14_UUID);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_get_features,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = args->cdw11,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+static int __nvme_get_features(int fd, enum nvme_features_id fid,
+ enum nvme_get_features_sel sel, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = fid,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_arbitration(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_ARBITRATION, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_power_mgmt(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_POWER_MGMT, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_lba_range(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ struct nvme_lba_range_type *data,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_RANGE,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_temp_thresh(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_TEMP_THRESH, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_err_recovery(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_ERR_RECOVERY, sel,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_volatile_wc(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_VOLATILE_WC, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_num_queues(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_NUM_QUEUES, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_irq_coalesce(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_IRQ_COALESCE, sel,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_irq_config(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u16 iv, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_RANGE,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = iv,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_write_atomic(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_ATOMIC, sel,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_async_event(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_ASYNC_EVENT, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_auto_pst(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ struct nvme_feat_auto_pst *apst, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_RANGE,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_host_mem_buf(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_MEM_BUF, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_timestamp(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ struct nvme_timestamp *ts)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_TIMESTAMP,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = sizeof(*ts),
+ .data = ts,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_kato(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_KATO, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_hctm(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_HCTM, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_nopsc(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_NOPSC, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_rrl(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_RRL, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_plm_config(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u16 nvmsetid, struct nvme_plm_config *data,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_CONFIG,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = nvmsetid,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_plm_window(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u16 nvmsetid, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_WINDOW,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = nvmsetid,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_lba_sts_interval(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_STS_INTERVAL, sel,
+ result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_host_behavior(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ struct nvme_feat_host_behavior *data,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_BEHAVIOR,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_sanitize(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_SANITIZE, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_endurance_event_cfg(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u16 endgid, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_ENDURANCE_EVT_CFG,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_sw_progress(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_SW_PROGRESS, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_host_id(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ bool exhid, __u32 len, __u8 *hostid)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_ID,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = !!exhid,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = len,
+ .data = hostid,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_resv_mask(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_MASK, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_resv_persist(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_PERSIST, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_write_protect(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .fid = NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_PROTECT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = sel,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = result,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_features_iocs_profile(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return __nvme_get_features(fd, NVME_FEAT_FID_IOCS_PROFILE, sel, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_format_nvm(struct nvme_format_nvm_args *args)
+{
+ const size_t size_v1 = sizeof_args(struct nvme_format_nvm_args, lbaf, __u64);
+ const size_t size_v2 = sizeof_args(struct nvme_format_nvm_args, lbafu, __u64);
+ __u32 cdw10;
+
+ if (args->args_size < size_v1 || args->args_size > size_v2) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->lbaf, FORMAT_CDW10_LBAF) |
+ NVME_SET(args->mset, FORMAT_CDW10_MSET) |
+ NVME_SET(args->pi, FORMAT_CDW10_PI) |
+ NVME_SET(args->pil, FORMAT_CDW10_PIL) |
+ NVME_SET(args->ses, FORMAT_CDW10_SES);
+
+ if (args->args_size == size_v2) {
+ /* set lbafu extension */
+ cdw10 |= NVME_SET(args->lbafu, FORMAT_CDW10_LBAFU);
+ }
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_format_nvm,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_mgmt(struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->sel, NAMESPACE_MGMT_CDW10_SEL);
+ __u32 cdw11 = NVME_SET(args->csi, NAMESPACE_MGMT_CDW11_CSI);
+ __u32 data_len = args->ns ? sizeof(*args->ns) : 0;
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_ns_mgmt,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->ns,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_attach(struct nvme_ns_attach_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->sel, NAMESPACE_ATTACH_CDW10_SEL);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_ns_attach,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .data_len = sizeof(*args->ctrlist),
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->ctrlist,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_fw_download(struct nvme_fw_download_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = (args->data_len >> 2) - 1;
+ __u32 cdw11 = args->offset >> 2;
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_fw_download,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_fw_commit(struct nvme_fw_commit_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->slot, FW_COMMIT_CDW10_FS) |
+ NVME_SET(args->action, FW_COMMIT_CDW10_CA) |
+ NVME_SET(args->bpid, FW_COMMIT_CDW10_BPID);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_fw_commit,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_security_send(struct nvme_security_send_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->secp, SECURITY_SECP) |
+ NVME_SET(args->spsp0, SECURITY_SPSP0) |
+ NVME_SET(args->spsp1, SECURITY_SPSP1) |
+ NVME_SET(args->nssf, SECURITY_NSSF);
+ __u32 cdw11 = args->tl;
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_security_send,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_security_receive(struct nvme_security_receive_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->secp, SECURITY_SECP) |
+ NVME_SET(args->spsp0, SECURITY_SPSP0) |
+ NVME_SET(args->spsp1, SECURITY_SPSP1) |
+ NVME_SET(args->nssf, SECURITY_NSSF);
+ __u32 cdw11 = args->al;
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_security_recv,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_lba_status(struct nvme_get_lba_status_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = args->slba & 0xffffffff;
+ __u32 cdw11 = args->slba >> 32;
+ __u32 cdw12 = args->mndw;
+ __u32 cdw13 = NVME_SET(args->rl, GET_LBA_STATUS_CDW13_RL) |
+ NVME_SET(args->atype, GET_LBA_STATUS_CDW13_ATYPE);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_get_lba_status,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->lbas,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .cdw13 = cdw13,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_directive_send(struct nvme_directive_send_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = args->data_len ? (args->data_len >> 2) - 1 : 0;
+ __u32 cdw11 = NVME_SET(args->doper, DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DOPER) |
+ NVME_SET(args->dtype, DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DTYPE) |
+ NVME_SET(args->dspec, DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DPSEC);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_directive_send,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = args->cdw12,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_directive_send_id_endir(int fd, __u32 nsid, bool endir,
+ enum nvme_directive_dtype dtype,
+ struct nvme_id_directives *id)
+{
+ __u32 cdw12 = NVME_SET(dtype, DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_CDW12_DTYPE) |
+ NVME_SET(endir, DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_CDW12_ENDIR);
+ struct nvme_directive_send_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .dspec = 0,
+ .dtype = NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_IDENTIFY,
+ .doper = NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_DOPER_ENDIR,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .data_len = sizeof(*id),
+ .data = id,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_directive_send(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_directive_recv(struct nvme_directive_recv_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = args->data_len ? (args->data_len >> 2) - 1 : 0;
+ __u32 cdw11 = NVME_SET(args->doper, DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DOPER) |
+ NVME_SET(args->dtype, DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DTYPE) |
+ NVME_SET(args->dspec, DIRECTIVE_CDW11_DPSEC);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_directive_recv,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = args->cdw12,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_capacity_mgmt(struct nvme_capacity_mgmt_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = args->op | args->element_id << 16;
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_capacity_mgmt,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = args->cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = args->cdw12,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_lockdown(struct nvme_lockdown_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = args->ofi << 8 |
+ (args->ifc & 0x3) << 5 |
+ (args->prhbt & 0x1) << 4 |
+ (args->scp & 0xF);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_lockdown,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw14 = args->uuidx & 0x3F,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_set_property(struct nvme_set_property_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = nvme_is_64bit_reg(args->offset);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_fabrics,
+ .nsid = nvme_fabrics_type_property_set,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = args->offset,
+ .cdw12 = args->value & 0xffffffff,
+ .cdw13 = args->value >> 32,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_property(struct nvme_get_property_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = nvme_is_64bit_reg(args->offset);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_fabrics,
+ .nsid = nvme_fabrics_type_property_get,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = args->offset,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru64(args->fd, &cmd, args->value);
+}
+
+int nvme_sanitize_nvm(struct nvme_sanitize_nvm_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->sanact, SANITIZE_CDW10_SANACT) |
+ NVME_SET(!!args->ause, SANITIZE_CDW10_AUSE) |
+ NVME_SET(args->owpass, SANITIZE_CDW10_OWPASS) |
+ NVME_SET(!!args->oipbp, SANITIZE_CDW10_OIPBP) |
+ NVME_SET(!!args->nodas, SANITIZE_CDW10_NODAS);
+ __u32 cdw11 = args->ovrpat;
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_sanitize_nvm,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_dev_self_test(struct nvme_dev_self_test_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->stc, DEVICE_SELF_TEST_CDW10_STC);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_dev_self_test,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_virtual_mgmt(struct nvme_virtual_mgmt_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->act, VIRT_MGMT_CDW10_ACT) |
+ NVME_SET(args->rt, VIRT_MGMT_CDW10_RT) |
+ NVME_SET(args->cntlid, VIRT_MGMT_CDW10_CNTLID);
+ __u32 cdw11 = NVME_SET(args->nr, VIRT_MGMT_CDW11_NR);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_virtual_mgmt,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_submit_io_passthru64(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 *cmd,
+ __u64 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_submit_passthru64(fd, NVME_IOCTL_IO64_CMD, cmd, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_io_passthru64(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10,
+ __u32 cdw11, __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14,
+ __u32 cdw15, __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len,
+ void *metadata, __u32 timeout_ms, __u64 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_passthru64(fd, NVME_IOCTL_IO64_CMD, opcode, flags, rsvd,
+ nsid, cdw2, cdw3, cdw10, cdw11, cdw12, cdw13,
+ cdw14, cdw15, data_len, data, metadata_len, metadata,
+ timeout_ms, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_submit_io_passthru(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd *cmd, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_submit_passthru(fd, NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD, cmd, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_io_passthru(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10,
+ __u32 cdw11, __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14,
+ __u32 cdw15, __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len,
+ void *metadata, __u32 timeout_ms, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_passthru(fd, NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD, opcode, flags, rsvd, nsid,
+ cdw2, cdw3, cdw10, cdw11, cdw12, cdw13, cdw14,
+ cdw15, data_len, data, metadata_len, metadata,
+ timeout_ms, result);
+}
+
+static int nvme_set_var_size_tags(__u32 *cmd_dw2, __u32 *cmd_dw3, __u32 *cmd_dw14,
+ __u8 pif, __u8 sts, __u64 reftag, __u64 storage_tag)
+{
+ __u32 cdw2 = 0, cdw3 = 0, cdw14;
+
+ switch (pif) {
+ /* 16b Protection Information */
+ case 0:
+ cdw14 = reftag & 0xffffffff;
+ cdw14 |= ((storage_tag << (32 - sts)) & 0xffffffff);
+ break;
+ /* 32b Protection Information */
+ case 1:
+ cdw14 = reftag & 0xffffffff;
+ cdw3 = reftag >> 32;
+ cdw14 |= ((storage_tag << (80 - sts)) & 0xffff0000);
+ if (sts >= 48)
+ cdw3 |= ((storage_tag >> (sts - 48)) & 0xffffffff);
+ else
+ cdw3 |= ((storage_tag << (48 - sts)) & 0xffffffff);
+ cdw2 = (storage_tag >> (sts - 16)) & 0xffff;
+ break;
+ /* 64b Protection Information */
+ case 2:
+ cdw14 = reftag & 0xffffffff;
+ cdw3 = (reftag >> 32) & 0xffff;
+ cdw14 |= ((storage_tag << (48 - sts)) & 0xffffffff);
+ if (sts >= 16)
+ cdw3 |= ((storage_tag >> (sts - 16)) & 0xffff);
+ else
+ cdw3 |= ((storage_tag << (16 - sts)) & 0xffff);
+ break;
+ default:
+ perror("Unsupported Protection Information Format");
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ *cmd_dw2 = cdw2;
+ *cmd_dw3 = cdw3;
+ *cmd_dw14 = cdw14;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_io(struct nvme_io_args *args, __u8 opcode)
+{
+ const size_t size_v1 = sizeof_args(struct nvme_io_args, dsm, __u64);
+ const size_t size_v2 = sizeof_args(struct nvme_io_args, pif, __u64);
+ __u32 cdw2, cdw3, cdw10, cdw11, cdw12, cdw13, cdw14, cdw15;
+
+ if (args->args_size < size_v1 || args->args_size > size_v2) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cdw10 = args->slba & 0xffffffff;
+ cdw11 = args->slba >> 32;
+ cdw12 = args->nlb | (args->control << 16);
+ cdw13 = args->dsm | (args->dspec << 16);
+ cdw15 = args->apptag | (args->appmask << 16);
+
+ if (args->args_size == size_v1) {
+ cdw2 = (args->storage_tag >> 32) & 0xffff;
+ cdw3 = args->storage_tag & 0xffffffff;
+ cdw14 = args->reftag;
+ } else {
+ if (nvme_set_var_size_tags(&cdw2, &cdw3, &cdw14,
+ args->pif,
+ args->sts,
+ args->reftag_u64,
+ args->storage_tag)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = opcode,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw2 = cdw2,
+ .cdw3 = cdw3,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .cdw13 = cdw13,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .cdw15 = cdw15,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .metadata_len = args->metadata_len,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .metadata = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->metadata,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_dsm(struct nvme_dsm_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_dsm,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->dsm,
+ .data_len = args->nr_ranges * sizeof(*args->dsm),
+ .cdw10 = args->nr_ranges - 1,
+ .cdw11 = args->attrs,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_copy(struct nvme_copy_args *args)
+{
+ const size_t size_v1 = sizeof_args(struct nvme_copy_args, format, __u64);
+ const size_t size_v2 = sizeof_args(struct nvme_copy_args, ilbrt_u64, __u64);
+ __u32 cdw3, cdw12, cdw14, data_len;
+
+ if (args->args_size < size_v1 || args->args_size > size_v2) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cdw12 = ((args->nr - 1) & 0xff) | ((args->format & 0xf) << 8) |
+ ((args->prinfor & 0xf) << 12) | ((args->dtype & 0xf) << 20) |
+ ((args->prinfow & 0xf) << 26) | ((args->fua & 0x1) << 30) |
+ ((args->lr & 0x1) << 31);
+
+ if (args->args_size == size_v1) {
+ cdw3 = 0;
+ cdw14 = args->ilbrt;
+ } else {
+ cdw3 = (args->ilbrt_u64 >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
+ cdw14 = args->ilbrt_u64 & 0xffffffff;
+ }
+
+ if (args->format == 1)
+ data_len = args->nr * sizeof(struct nvme_copy_range_f1);
+ else
+ data_len = args->nr * sizeof(struct nvme_copy_range);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_copy,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->copy,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .cdw3 = cdw3,
+ .cdw10 = args->sdlba & 0xffffffff,
+ .cdw11 = args->sdlba >> 32,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .cdw13 = (args->dspec & 0xffff) << 16,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .cdw15 = (args->lbatm << 16) | args->lbat,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_resv_acquire(struct nvme_resv_acquire_args *args)
+{
+ __le64 payload[2] = {
+ cpu_to_le64(args->crkey),
+ cpu_to_le64(args->nrkey)
+ };
+ __u32 cdw10 = (args->racqa & 0x7) |
+ (args->iekey ? 1 << 3 : 0) |
+ (args->rtype << 8);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_resv_acquire,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .data_len = sizeof(payload),
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)(payload),
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_resv_register(struct nvme_resv_register_args *args)
+{
+ __le64 payload[2] = {
+ cpu_to_le64(args->crkey),
+ cpu_to_le64(args->nrkey)
+ };
+ __u32 cdw10 = (args->rrega & 0x7) |
+ (args->iekey ? 1 << 3 : 0) |
+ (args->cptpl << 30);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_resv_register,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .data_len = sizeof(payload),
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)(payload),
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_resv_release(struct nvme_resv_release_args *args)
+{
+ __le64 payload[1] = { cpu_to_le64(args->crkey) };
+ __u32 cdw10 = (args->rrela & 0x7) |
+ (args->iekey ? 1 << 3 : 0) |
+ (args->rtype << 8);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_resv_release,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)(payload),
+ .data_len = sizeof(payload),
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_resv_report(struct nvme_resv_report_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_resv_report,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = (args->len >> 2) - 1,
+ .cdw11 = args->eds ? 1 : 0,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->report,
+ .data_len = args->len,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_io_mgmt_recv(struct nvme_io_mgmt_recv_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = (args->mo & 0xf) | (args->mos & 0xff << 16);
+ __u32 cdw11 = (args->data_len >> 2) - 1;
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_io_mgmt_recv,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, NULL);
+}
+
+int nvme_io_mgmt_send(struct nvme_io_mgmt_send_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = (args->mo & 0xf) | ((args->mos & 0xff) << 16);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_io_mgmt_send,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, NULL);
+}
+
+int nvme_zns_mgmt_send(struct nvme_zns_mgmt_send_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = args->slba & 0xffffffff;
+ __u32 cdw11 = args->slba >> 32;
+ __u32 cdw13 = NVME_SET(args->zsaso, ZNS_MGMT_SEND_ZSASO) |
+ NVME_SET(!!args->select_all, ZNS_MGMT_SEND_SEL) |
+ NVME_SET(args->zsa, ZNS_MGMT_SEND_ZSA);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_zns_cmd_mgmt_send,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw13 = cdw13,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_zns_mgmt_recv(struct nvme_zns_mgmt_recv_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = args->slba & 0xffffffff;
+ __u32 cdw11 = args->slba >> 32;
+ __u32 cdw12 = (args->data_len >> 2) - 1;
+ __u32 cdw13 = NVME_SET(args->zra, ZNS_MGMT_RECV_ZRA) |
+ NVME_SET(args->zrasf, ZNS_MGMT_RECV_ZRASF) |
+ NVME_SET(args->zras_feat, ZNS_MGMT_RECV_ZRAS_FEAT);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_zns_cmd_mgmt_recv,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .cdw13 = cdw13,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_zns_append(struct nvme_zns_append_args *args)
+{
+ const size_t size_v1 = sizeof_args(struct nvme_zns_append_args, lbatm, __u64);
+ const size_t size_v2 = sizeof_args(struct nvme_zns_append_args, ilbrt_u64, __u64);
+ __u32 cdw3, cdw10, cdw11, cdw12, cdw14, cdw15;
+
+ if (args->args_size < size_v1 || args->args_size > size_v2) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cdw10 = args->zslba & 0xffffffff;
+ cdw11 = args->zslba >> 32;
+ cdw12 = args->nlb | (args->control << 16);
+ cdw15 = args->lbat | (args->lbatm << 16);
+
+ if (args->args_size == size_v1) {
+ cdw3 = 0;
+ cdw14 = args->ilbrt;
+ } else {
+ cdw3 = (args->ilbrt_u64 >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
+ cdw14 = args->ilbrt_u64 & 0xffffffff;
+ }
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_zns_cmd_append,
+ .nsid = args->nsid,
+ .cdw3 = cdw3,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .cdw15 = cdw15,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .metadata_len = args->metadata_len,
+ .metadata = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->metadata,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru64(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_dim_send(struct nvme_dim_args *args)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = NVME_SET(args->tas, DIM_TAS);
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_discovery_info_mgmt,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)args->data,
+ .data_len = args->data_len,
+ .timeout_ms = args->timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(args->fd, &cmd, args->result);
+}
diff --git a/src/nvme/ioctl.h b/src/nvme/ioctl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32e722e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/ioctl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,3876 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_IOCTL_H
+#define _LIBNVME_IOCTL_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include "types.h"
+#include "api-types.h"
+
+/*
+ * We can not always count on the kernel UAPI being installed. Use the same
+ * 'ifdef' guard to avoid double definitions just in case.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_NVME_IOCTL_H
+#define _UAPI_LINUX_NVME_IOCTL_H
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_NVME_IOCTL_H
+#define _LINUX_NVME_IOCTL_H
+
+/**
+ * DOC: ioctl.h
+ *
+ * Linux NVMe ioctl interface functions
+ */
+
+/* '0' is interpreted by the kernel to mean 'apply the default timeout' */
+#define NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT 0
+
+/*
+ * 4k is the smallest possible transfer unit, so restricting to 4k
+ * avoids having to check the MDTS value of the controller.
+ */
+#define NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE 4096
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_passthru_cmd - nvme passthrough command structure
+ * @opcode: Operation code, see &enum nvme_io_opcodes and &enum nvme_admin_opcodes
+ * @flags: Not supported: intended for command flags (eg: SGL, FUSE)
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved for future use
+ * @nsid: Namespace Identifier, or Fabrics type
+ * @cdw2: Command Dword 2 (no spec defined use)
+ * @cdw3: Command Dword 3 (no spec defined use)
+ * @metadata: User space address to metadata buffer (NULL if not used)
+ * @addr: User space address to data buffer (NULL if not used)
+ * @metadata_len: Metadata buffer transfer length
+ * @data_len: Data buffer transfer length
+ * @cdw10: Command Dword 10 (command specific)
+ * @cdw11: Command Dword 11 (command specific)
+ * @cdw12: Command Dword 12 (command specific)
+ * @cdw13: Command Dword 13 (command specific)
+ * @cdw14: Command Dword 14 (command specific)
+ * @cdw15: Command Dword 15 (command specific)
+ * @timeout_ms: If non-zero, overrides system default timeout in milliseconds
+ * @result: Set on completion to the command's CQE DWORD 0 controller response
+ */
+struct nvme_passthru_cmd {
+ __u8 opcode;
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u16 rsvd1;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 cdw2;
+ __u32 cdw3;
+ __u64 metadata;
+ __u64 addr;
+ __u32 metadata_len;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u32 cdw10;
+ __u32 cdw11;
+ __u32 cdw12;
+ __u32 cdw13;
+ __u32 cdw14;
+ __u32 cdw15;
+ __u32 timeout_ms;
+ __u32 result;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 - 64-bit nvme passthrough command structure
+ * @opcode: Operation code, see &enum nvme_io_opcodes and &enum nvme_admin_opcodes
+ * @flags: Not supported: intended for command flags (eg: SGL, FUSE)
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved for future use
+ * @nsid: Namespace Identifier, or Fabrics type
+ * @cdw2: Command Dword 2 (no spec defined use)
+ * @cdw3: Command Dword 3 (no spec defined use)
+ * @metadata: User space address to metadata buffer (NULL if not used)
+ * @addr: User space address to data buffer (NULL if not used)
+ * @metadata_len: Metadata buffer transfer length
+ * @data_len: Data buffer transfer length
+ * @cdw10: Command Dword 10 (command specific)
+ * @cdw11: Command Dword 11 (command specific)
+ * @cdw12: Command Dword 12 (command specific)
+ * @cdw13: Command Dword 13 (command specific)
+ * @cdw14: Command Dword 14 (command specific)
+ * @cdw15: Command Dword 15 (command specific)
+ * @timeout_ms: If non-zero, overrides system default timeout in milliseconds
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved for future use (and fills an implicit struct pad
+ * @result: Set on completion to the command's CQE DWORD 0-1 controller response
+ */
+struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 {
+ __u8 opcode;
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u16 rsvd1;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 cdw2;
+ __u32 cdw3;
+ __u64 metadata;
+ __u64 addr;
+ __u32 metadata_len;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u32 cdw10;
+ __u32 cdw11;
+ __u32 cdw12;
+ __u32 cdw13;
+ __u32 cdw14;
+ __u32 cdw15;
+ __u32 timeout_ms;
+ __u32 rsvd2;
+ __u64 result;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_uring_cmd - nvme uring command structure
+ * @opcode: Operation code, see &enum nvme_io_opcodes and &enum nvme_admin_opcodes
+ * @flags: Not supported: intended for command flags (eg: SGL, FUSE)
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved for future use
+ * @nsid: Namespace Identifier, or Fabrics type
+ * @cdw2: Command Dword 2 (no spec defined use)
+ * @cdw3: Command Dword 3 (no spec defined use)
+ * @metadata: User space address to metadata buffer (NULL if not used)
+ * @addr: User space address to data buffer (NULL if not used)
+ * @metadata_len: Metadata buffer transfer length
+ * @data_len: Data buffer transfer length
+ * @cdw10: Command Dword 10 (command specific)
+ * @cdw11: Command Dword 11 (command specific)
+ * @cdw12: Command Dword 12 (command specific)
+ * @cdw13: Command Dword 13 (command specific)
+ * @cdw14: Command Dword 14 (command specific)
+ * @cdw15: Command Dword 15 (command specific)
+ * @timeout_ms: If non-zero, overrides system default timeout in milliseconds
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved for future use (and fills an implicit struct pad
+ */
+struct nvme_uring_cmd {
+ __u8 opcode;
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u16 rsvd1;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u32 cdw2;
+ __u32 cdw3;
+ __u64 metadata;
+ __u64 addr;
+ __u32 metadata_len;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __u32 cdw10;
+ __u32 cdw11;
+ __u32 cdw12;
+ __u32 cdw13;
+ __u32 cdw14;
+ __u32 cdw15;
+ __u32 timeout_ms;
+ __u32 rsvd2;
+};
+
+#define NVME_IOCTL_ID _IO('N', 0x40)
+#define NVME_IOCTL_RESET _IO('N', 0x44)
+#define NVME_IOCTL_SUBSYS_RESET _IO('N', 0x45)
+#define NVME_IOCTL_RESCAN _IO('N', 0x46)
+#define NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD _IOWR('N', 0x41, struct nvme_passthru_cmd)
+#define NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD _IOWR('N', 0x43, struct nvme_passthru_cmd)
+#define NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN64_CMD _IOWR('N', 0x47, struct nvme_passthru_cmd64)
+#define NVME_IOCTL_IO64_CMD _IOWR('N', 0x48, struct nvme_passthru_cmd64)
+
+/* io_uring async commands: */
+#define NVME_URING_CMD_IO _IOWR('N', 0x80, struct nvme_uring_cmd)
+#define NVME_URING_CMD_IO_VEC _IOWR('N', 0x81, struct nvme_uring_cmd)
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_NVME_IOCTL_H */
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_NVME_IOCTL_H */
+
+/**
+ * sizeof_args - Helper function used to determine structure sizes
+ * @type: Argument structure type
+ * @member: Member inside the type
+ * @align: Alignment information
+ */
+#define sizeof_args(type, member, align) \
+({ \
+ type s; \
+ size_t t = offsetof(type, member) + sizeof(s.member); \
+ size_t p = (sizeof(align) - (t % sizeof(align))) % sizeof(align); \
+ t + p; \
+})
+
+/**
+ * nvme_submit_admin_passthru64() - Submit a 64-bit nvme passthrough admin
+ * command
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @cmd: The nvme admin command to send
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE DW0-1
+ *
+ * Uses NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN64_CMD for the ioctl request.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_submit_admin_passthru64(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 *cmd,
+ __u64 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_admin_passthru64() - Submit a 64-bit nvme passthrough command
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @opcode: The nvme io command to send
+ * @flags: NVMe command flags (not used)
+ * @rsvd: Reserved for future use
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @cdw2: Command dword 2
+ * @cdw3: Command dword 3
+ * @cdw10: Command dword 10
+ * @cdw11: Command dword 11
+ * @cdw12: Command dword 12
+ * @cdw13: Command dword 13
+ * @cdw14: Command dword 14
+ * @cdw15: Command dword 15
+ * @data_len: Length of the data transferred in this command in bytes
+ * @data: Pointer to user address of the data buffer
+ * @metadata_len:Length of metadata transferred in this command
+ * @metadata: Pointer to user address of the metadata buffer
+ * @timeout_ms: How long the kernel waits for the command to complete
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE dword 0
+ *
+ * Parameterized form of nvme_submit_admin_passthru64(). This sets up and
+ * submits a &struct nvme_passthru_cmd64.
+ *
+ * Known values for @opcode are defined in &enum nvme_admin_opcode.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_admin_passthru64(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11,
+ __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14, __u32 cdw15,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len, void *metadata,
+ __u32 timeout_ms, __u64 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_submit_admin_passthru() - Submit an nvme passthrough admin command
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @cmd: The nvme admin command to send
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE DW0
+ *
+ * Uses NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD for the ioctl request.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_submit_admin_passthru(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd *cmd,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_admin_passthru() - Submit an nvme passthrough command
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @opcode: The nvme io command to send
+ * @flags: NVMe command flags (not used)
+ * @rsvd: Reserved for future use
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @cdw2: Command dword 2
+ * @cdw3: Command dword 3
+ * @cdw10: Command dword 10
+ * @cdw11: Command dword 11
+ * @cdw12: Command dword 12
+ * @cdw13: Command dword 13
+ * @cdw14: Command dword 14
+ * @cdw15: Command dword 15
+ * @data_len: Length of the data transferred in this command in bytes
+ * @data: Pointer to user address of the data buffer
+ * @metadata_len:Length of metadata transferred in this command
+ * @metadata: Pointer to user address of the metadata buffer
+ * @timeout_ms: How long the kernel waits for the command to complete
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE dword 0
+ *
+ * Parameterized form of nvme_submit_admin_passthru(). This sets up and
+ * submits a &struct nvme_passthru_cmd.
+ *
+ * Known values for @opcode are defined in &enum nvme_admin_opcode.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_admin_passthru(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11,
+ __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14, __u32 cdw15,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len, void *metadata,
+ __u32 timeout_ms, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_submit_io_passthru64() - Submit a 64-bit nvme passthrough command
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @cmd: The nvme io command to send
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE DW0-1
+ *
+ * Uses NVME_IOCTL_IO64_CMD for the ioctl request.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_submit_io_passthru64(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 *cmd,
+ __u64 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_io_passthru64() - Submit an nvme io passthrough command
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @opcode: The nvme io command to send
+ * @flags: NVMe command flags (not used)
+ * @rsvd: Reserved for future use
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @cdw2: Command dword 2
+ * @cdw3: Command dword 3
+ * @cdw10: Command dword 10
+ * @cdw11: Command dword 11
+ * @cdw12: Command dword 12
+ * @cdw13: Command dword 13
+ * @cdw14: Command dword 14
+ * @cdw15: Command dword 15
+ * @data_len: Length of the data transferred in this command in bytes
+ * @data: Pointer to user address of the data buffer
+ * @metadata_len:Length of metadata transferred in this command
+ * @metadata: Pointer to user address of the metadata buffer
+ * @timeout_ms: How long the kernel waits for the command to complete
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE dword 0
+ *
+ * Parameterized form of nvme_submit_io_passthru64(). This sets up and submits
+ * a &struct nvme_passthru_cmd64.
+ *
+ * Known values for @opcode are defined in &enum nvme_io_opcode.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_io_passthru64(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11,
+ __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14, __u32 cdw15,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len, void *metadata,
+ __u32 timeout_ms, __u64 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_submit_io_passthru() - Submit an nvme passthrough command
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @cmd: The nvme io command to send
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE dword 0
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE DW0
+ *
+ * Uses NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD for the ioctl request.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_submit_io_passthru(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd *cmd,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_io_passthru() - Submit an nvme io passthrough command
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @opcode: The nvme io command to send
+ * @flags: NVMe command flags (not used)
+ * @rsvd: Reserved for future use
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @cdw2: Command dword 2
+ * @cdw3: Command dword 3
+ * @cdw10: Command dword 10
+ * @cdw11: Command dword 11
+ * @cdw12: Command dword 12
+ * @cdw13: Command dword 13
+ * @cdw14: Command dword 14
+ * @cdw15: Command dword 15
+ * @data_len: Length of the data transferred in this command in bytes
+ * @data: Pointer to user address of the data buffer
+ * @metadata_len:Length of metadata transferred in this command
+ * @metadata: Pointer to user address of the metadata buffer
+ * @timeout_ms: How long the kernel waits for the command to complete
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE dword 0
+ *
+ * Parameterized form of nvme_submit_io_passthru(). This sets up and submits
+ * a &struct nvme_passthru_cmd.
+ *
+ * Known values for @opcode are defined in &enum nvme_io_opcode.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_io_passthru(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11,
+ __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14, __u32 cdw15,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len, void *metadata,
+ __u32 timeout_ms, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_reset() - Initiate a subsystem reset
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ *
+ * This should only be sent to controller handles, not to namespaces.
+ *
+ * Return: Zero if a subsystem reset was initiated or -1 with errno set
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_subsystem_reset(int fd);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_reset() - Initiate a controller reset
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ *
+ * This should only be sent to controller handles, not to namespaces.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if a reset was initiated or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_ctrl_reset(int fd);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_rescan() - Initiate a controller rescan
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ *
+ * This should only be sent to controller handles, not to namespaces.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if a rescan was initiated or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_ns_rescan(int fd);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_nsid() - Retrieve the NSID from a namespace file descriptor
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme namespace
+ * @nsid: User pointer to namespace id
+ *
+ * This should only be sent to namespace handles, not to controllers. The
+ * kernel's interface returns the nsid as the return value. This is unfortunate
+ * for many architectures that are incapable of allowing distinguishing a
+ * namespace id > 0x80000000 from a negative error number.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if @nsid was set successfully or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_nsid(int fd, __u32 *nsid);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify() - Send the NVMe Identify command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_identify_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Identify command returns a data buffer that describes information about
+ * the NVM subsystem, the controller or the namespace(s).
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_identify(struct nvme_identify_args *args);
+
+static inline int nvme_identify_cns_nsid(int fd, enum nvme_identify_cns cns,
+ __u32 nsid, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = cns,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_ctrl() - Retrieves nvme identify controller
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @id: User space destination address to transfer the data,
+ *
+ * Sends nvme identify with CNS value %NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_id_ctrl for details on the data returned.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_ctrl(int fd, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_cns_nsid(fd, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL,
+ NVME_NSID_NONE, id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_ns() - Retrieves nvme identify namespace
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace to identify
+ * @ns: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * If the Namespace Identifier (NSID) field specifies an active NSID, then the
+ * Identify Namespace data structure is returned to the host for that specified
+ * namespace.
+ *
+ * If the controller supports the Namespace Management capability and the NSID
+ * field is set to %NVME_NSID_ALL, then the controller returns an Identify Namespace
+ * data structure that specifies capabilities that are common across namespaces
+ * for this controller.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_id_ns for details on the structure returned.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_ns(int fd, __u32 nsid, struct nvme_id_ns *ns)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_cns_nsid(fd, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS, nsid, ns);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_allocated_ns() - Same as nvme_identify_ns, but only for
+ * allocated namespaces
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace to identify
+ * @ns: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_allocated_ns(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_id_ns *ns)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_cns_nsid(fd, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ALLOCATED_NS,
+ nsid, ns);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_active_ns_list() - Retrieves active namespaces id list
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Return namespaces greater than this identifier
+ * @list: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * A list of 1024 namespace IDs is returned to the host containing NSIDs in
+ * increasing order that are greater than the value specified in the Namespace
+ * Identifier (nsid) field of the command.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ns_list for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_active_ns_list(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ns_list *list)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_cns_nsid(fd, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST,
+ nsid, list);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_allocated_ns_list() - Retrieves allocated namespace id list
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Return namespaces greater than this identifier
+ * @list: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * A list of 1024 namespace IDs is returned to the host containing NSIDs in
+ * increasing order that are greater than the value specified in the Namespace
+ * Identifier (nsid) field of the command.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ns_list for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_allocated_ns_list(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ns_list *list)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_cns_nsid(fd, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ALLOCATED_NS_LIST,
+ nsid, list);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_ctrl_list() - Retrieves identify controller list
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @cntid: Starting CNTLID to return in the list
+ * @cntlist: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Up to 2047 controller identifiers is returned containing a controller
+ * identifier greater than or equal to the controller identifier specified in
+ * @cntid.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ctrl_list for a definition of the structure returned.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_ctrl_list(int fd, __u16 cntid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *cntlist)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = cntlist,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = cntid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_nsid_ctrl_list() - Retrieves controller list attached to an nsid
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Return controllers that are attached to this nsid
+ * @cntid: Starting CNTLID to return in the list
+ * @cntlist: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Up to 2047 controller identifiers are returned containing a controller
+ * identifier greater than or equal to the controller identifier specified in
+ * @cntid attached to @nsid.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ctrl_list for a definition of the structure returned.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_nsid_ctrl_list(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 cntid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *cntlist)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = cntlist,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_CTRL_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = cntid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_ns_descs() - Retrieves namespace descriptor list
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: The namespace id to retrieve descriptors
+ * @descs: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * A list of Namespace Identification Descriptor structures is returned to the
+ * host for the namespace specified in the Namespace Identifier (NSID) field if
+ * it is an active NSID.
+ *
+ * The data returned is in the form of an array of 'struct nvme_ns_id_desc'.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ns_id_desc for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_ns_descs(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ns_id_desc *descs)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_cns_nsid(fd, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_DESC_LIST,
+ nsid, descs);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_nvmset_list() - Retrieves NVM Set List
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM Set Identifier
+ * @nvmset: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Retrieves an NVM Set List, &struct nvme_id_nvmset_list. The data structure
+ * is an ordered list by NVM Set Identifier, starting with the first NVM Set
+ * Identifier supported by the NVM subsystem that is equal to or greater than
+ * the NVM Set Identifier.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_id_nvmset_list for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_nvmset_list(int fd, __u16 nvmsetid,
+ struct nvme_id_nvmset_list *nvmset)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = nvmset,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NVMSET_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = nvmsetid,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_primary_ctrl() - Retrieve NVMe Primary Controller
+ * identification
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @cntid: Return controllers starting at this identifier
+ * @cap: User space destination buffer address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_primary_ctrl_cap for the definition of the returned structure, @cap.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_primary_ctrl(int fd, __u16 cntid,
+ struct nvme_primary_ctrl_cap *cap)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = cap,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_PRIMARY_CTRL_CAP,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = cntid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_secondary_ctrl_list() - Retrieves secondary controller list
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @cntid: Return controllers starting at this identifier
+ * @sc_list: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * A Secondary Controller List is returned to the host for up to 127 secondary
+ * controllers associated with the primary controller processing this command.
+ * The list contains entries for controller identifiers greater than or equal
+ * to the value specified in the Controller Identifier (cntid).
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_secondary_ctrls_list for a definition of the returned
+ * structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_secondary_ctrl_list(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ __u16 cntid, struct nvme_secondary_ctrl_list *sc_list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = sc_list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_SECONDARY_CTRL_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = cntid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_ns_granularity() - Retrieves namespace granularity
+ * identification
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @gr_list: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * If the controller supports reporting of Namespace Granularity, then a
+ * Namespace Granularity List is returned to the host for up to sixteen
+ * namespace granularity descriptors
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_id_ns_granularity_list for the definition of the returned
+ * structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_ns_granularity(int fd,
+ struct nvme_id_ns_granularity_list *gr_list)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_cns_nsid(fd, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_GRANULARITY,
+ NVME_NSID_NONE, gr_list);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_uuid() - Retrieves device's UUIDs
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @uuid_list: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Each UUID List entry is either 0h, the NVMe Invalid UUID, or a valid UUID.
+ * Valid UUIDs are those which are non-zero and are not the NVMe Invalid UUID.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_id_uuid_list for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_uuid(int fd, struct nvme_id_uuid_list *uuid_list)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_cns_nsid(fd, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_UUID_LIST,
+ NVME_NSID_NONE, uuid_list);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_ns_csi() - I/O command set specific identify namespace data
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace to identify
+ * @uuidx: UUID Index for differentiating vendor specific encoding
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ * @data: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * An I/O Command Set specific Identify Namespace data structure is returned
+ * for the namespace specified in @nsid.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_ns_csi(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 uuidx,
+ enum nvme_csi csi, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS,
+ .csi = csi,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = uuidx,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_ctrl_csi() - I/O command set specific Identify Controller data
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ * @data: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * An I/O Command Set specific Identify Controller data structure is returned
+ * to the host for the controller processing the command. The specific Identify
+ * Controller data structure to be returned is specified by @csi.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_ctrl_csi(int fd, enum nvme_csi csi, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_CTRL,
+ .csi = csi,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_active_ns_list_csi() - Active namespace ID list associated with a specified I/O command set
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Return namespaces greater than this identifier
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ * @ns_list: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * A list of 1024 namespace IDs is returned to the host containing active
+ * NSIDs in increasing order that are greater than the value specified in
+ * the Namespace Identifier (nsid) field of the command and matching the
+ * I/O Command Set specified in the @csi argument.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ns_list for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_active_ns_list_csi(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ enum nvme_csi csi, struct nvme_ns_list *ns_list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = ns_list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS_ACTIVE_LIST,
+ .csi = csi,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_allocated_ns_list_csi() - Allocated namespace ID list associated with a specified I/O command set
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Return namespaces greater than this identifier
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ * @ns_list: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * A list of 1024 namespace IDs is returned to the host containing allocated
+ * NSIDs in increasing order that are greater than the value specified in
+ * the @nsid field of the command and matching the I/O Command Set
+ * specified in the @csi argument.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ns_list for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_allocated_ns_list_csi(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ enum nvme_csi csi, struct nvme_ns_list *ns_list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = ns_list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_ALLOCATED_NS_LIST,
+ .csi = csi,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_independent_identify_ns() - I/O command set independent Identify namespace data
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Return namespaces greater than this identifier
+ * @ns: I/O Command Set Independent Identify Namespace data
+ * structure
+ *
+ * The I/O command set independent Identify namespace data structure for
+ * the namespace identified with @ns is returned to the host.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_independent_identify_ns(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_id_independent_id_ns *ns)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = ns,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_INDEPENDENT_ID_NS,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_ns_csi_user_data_format() - Identify namespace user data format
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @user_data_format: Return namespaces capability of identifier
+ * @uuidx: UUID selection, if supported
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ * @data: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Identify Namespace data structure for the specified User Data Format
+ * index containing the namespace capabilities for the NVM Command Set.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_ns_csi_user_data_format(int fd,
+ __u16 user_data_format, __u8 uuidx,
+ enum nvme_csi csi, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_USER_DATA_FORMAT,
+ .csi = csi,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = user_data_format,
+ .uuidx = uuidx,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_iocs_ns_csi_user_data_format() - Identify I/O command set namespace data structure
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @user_data_format: Return namespaces capability of identifier
+ * @uuidx: UUID selection, if supported
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ * @data: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * I/O Command Set specific Identify Namespace data structure for
+ * the specified User Data Format index containing the namespace
+ * capabilities for the I/O Command Set specified in the CSI field.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_iocs_ns_csi_user_data_format(int fd,
+ __u16 user_data_format, __u8 uuidx,
+ enum nvme_csi csi, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS_USER_DATA_FORMAT,
+ .csi = csi,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = user_data_format,
+ .uuidx = uuidx,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_nvm_identify_ctrl() - Identify controller data
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @id: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Return an identify controller data structure to the host of
+ * processing controller.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_nvm_identify_ctrl(int fd, struct nvme_id_ctrl_nvm *id)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_ctrl_csi(fd, NVME_CSI_NVM, id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_domain_list() - Domain list data
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @domid: Domain ID
+ * @list: User space destination address to transfer data
+ *
+ * A list of 31 domain IDs is returned to the host containing domain
+ * attributes in increasing order that are greater than the value
+ * specified in the @domid field.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_identify_domain_attr for the definition of the
+ * returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_domain_list(int fd, __u16 domid,
+ struct nvme_id_domain_list *list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_DOMAIN_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = domid,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_endurance_group_list() - Endurance group list data
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @endgrp_id: Endurance group identifier
+ * @list: Array of endurance group identifiers
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_endurance_group_list(int fd, __u16 endgrp_id,
+ struct nvme_id_endurance_group_list *list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ENDURANCE_GROUP_ID,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = endgrp_id,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_identify_iocs() - I/O command set data structure
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @cntlid: Controller ID
+ * @iocs: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Retrieves list of the controller's supported io command set vectors. See
+ * &struct nvme_id_iocs.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_identify_iocs(int fd, __u16 cntlid,
+ struct nvme_id_iocs *iocs)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = iocs,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_COMMAND_SET_STRUCTURE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = cntlid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_zns_identify_ns() - ZNS identify namespace data
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace to identify
+ * @data: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_zns_identify_ns(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_zns_id_ns *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_ZNS,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_identify(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_zns_identify_ctrl() - ZNS identify controller data
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @id: User space destination address to transfer the data
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_zns_identify_ctrl(int fd, struct nvme_zns_id_ctrl *id)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_ctrl_csi(fd, NVME_CSI_ZNS, id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log() - NVMe Admin Get Log command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_get_log_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_log(struct nvme_get_log_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_page() - Get log page data
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @xfer_len: Max log transfer size per request to split the total.
+ * @args: &struct nvme_get_log_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_log_page(int fd, __u32 xfer_len, struct nvme_get_log_args *args);
+
+static inline int nvme_get_nsid_log(int fd, bool rae,
+ enum nvme_cmd_get_log_lid lid,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = lid,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+static inline int nvme_get_log_simple(int fd, enum nvme_cmd_get_log_lid lid,
+ __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, false, lid, NVME_NSID_ALL, len, log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_supported_log_pages() - Retrieve nmve supported log pages
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: Array of LID supported and Effects data structures
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_supported_log_pages(int fd, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_supported_log_pages *log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_error() - Retrieve nvme error log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nr_entries: Number of error log entries allocated
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @err_log: Array of error logs of size 'entries'
+ *
+ * This log page describes extended error information for a command that
+ * completed with error, or may report an error that is not specific to a
+ * particular command.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_error(int fd, unsigned int nr_entries, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_error_log_page *err_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_ERROR,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*err_log) * nr_entries,
+ err_log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_smart() - Retrieve nvme smart log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Optional namespace identifier
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @smart_log: User address to store the smart log
+ *
+ * This log page provides SMART and general health information. The information
+ * provided is over the life of the controller and is retained across power
+ * cycles. To request the controller log page, the namespace identifier
+ * specified is FFFFFFFFh. The controller may also support requesting the log
+ * page on a per namespace basis, as indicated by bit 0 of the LPA field in the
+ * Identify Controller data structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_smart(int fd, __u32 nsid, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_smart_log *smart_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_SMART,
+ nsid, sizeof(*smart_log), smart_log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_fw_slot() - Retrieves the controller firmware log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @fw_log: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * This log page describes the firmware revision stored in each firmware slot
+ * supported. The firmware revision is indicated as an ASCII string. The log
+ * page also indicates the active slot number.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_fw_slot(int fd, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_firmware_slot *fw_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_FW_SLOT,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*fw_log), fw_log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_changed_ns_list() - Retrieve namespace changed list
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @ns_log: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * This log page describes namespaces attached to this controller that have
+ * changed since the last time the namespace was identified, been added, or
+ * deleted.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_changed_ns_list(int fd, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_ns_list *ns_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_CHANGED_NS,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*ns_log), ns_log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_cmd_effects() - Retrieve nvme command effects log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ * @effects_log:User address to store the effects log
+ *
+ * This log page describes the commands that the controller supports and the
+ * effects of those commands on the state of the NVM subsystem.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_cmd_effects(int fd, enum nvme_csi csi,
+ struct nvme_cmd_effects_log *effects_log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = effects_log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_CMD_EFFECTS,
+ .len = sizeof(*effects_log),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_ALL,
+ .csi = csi,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_device_self_test() - Retrieve the device self test log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @log: Userspace address of the log payload
+ *
+ * The log page indicates the status of an in progress self test and the
+ * percent complete of that operation, and the results of the previous 20
+ * self-test operations.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_device_self_test(int fd,
+ struct nvme_self_test_log *log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, false, NVME_LOG_LID_DEVICE_SELF_TEST,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_create_telemetry_host() - Create host telemetry log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @log: Userspace address of the log payload
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_create_telemetry_host(int fd,
+ struct nvme_telemetry_log *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_HOST,
+ .len = sizeof(*log),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_TELEM_HOST_LSP_CREATE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_telemetry_host() - Get Telemetry Host-Initiated log page
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @offset: Offset into the telemetry data
+ * @len: Length of provided user buffer to hold the log data in bytes
+ * @log: User address for log page data
+ *
+ * Retrieves the Telemetry Host-Initiated log page at the requested offset
+ * using the previously existing capture.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_telemetry_host(int fd, __u64 offset,
+ __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_HOST,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_TELEM_HOST_LSP_RETAIN,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_telemetry_ctrl() - Get Telemetry Controller-Initiated log page
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset into the telemetry data
+ * @len: Length of provided user buffer to hold the log data in bytes
+ * @log: User address for log page data
+ *
+ * Retrieves the Telemetry Controller-Initiated log page at the requested offset
+ * using the previously existing capture.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_telemetry_ctrl(int fd, bool rae,
+ __u64 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_CTRL,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_endurance_group() - Get Endurance Group log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @endgid: Starting group identifier to return in the list
+ * @log: User address to store the endurance log
+ *
+ * This log page indicates if an Endurance Group Event has occurred for a
+ * particular Endurance Group. If an Endurance Group Event has occurred, the
+ * details of the particular event are included in the Endurance Group
+ * Information log page for that Endurance Group. An asynchronous event is
+ * generated when an entry for an Endurance Group is newly added to this log
+ * page.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_endurance_group(int fd, __u16 endgid,
+ struct nvme_endurance_group_log *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_ENDURANCE_GROUP,
+ .len = sizeof(*log),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = endgid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_predictable_lat_nvmset() - Predictable Latency Per NVM Set
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM set id
+ * @log: User address to store the predictable latency log
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_predictable_lat_nvmset(int fd, __u16 nvmsetid,
+ struct nvme_nvmset_predictable_lat_log *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_PREDICTABLE_LAT_NVMSET,
+ .len = sizeof(*log),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = nvmsetid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_predictable_lat_event() - Retrieve Predictable Latency Event Aggregate Log Page
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset into the predictable latency event
+ * @len: Length of provided user buffer to hold the log data in bytes
+ * @log: User address for log page data
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_predictable_lat_event(int fd, bool rae,
+ __u32 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_PREDICTABLE_LAT_AGG,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_fdp_configurations() - Get list of Flexible Data Placement configurations
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @egid: Endurance group identifier
+ * @offset: Offset into log page
+ * @len: Length (in bytes) of provided user buffer to hold the log data
+ * @log: Log page data buffer
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_fdp_configurations(int fd, __u16 egid,
+ __u32 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_CONFIGS,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = egid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_log(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_reclaim_unit_handle_usage() - Get reclaim unit handle usage
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @egid: Endurance group identifier
+ * @offset: Offset into log page
+ * @len: Length (in bytes) of provided user buffer to hold the log data
+ * @log: Log page data buffer
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_reclaim_unit_handle_usage(int fd, __u16 egid,
+ __u32 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_RUH_USAGE,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = egid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_log(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_fdp_stats() - Get Flexible Data Placement statistics
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @egid: Endurance group identifier
+ * @offset: Offset into log page
+ * @len: Length (in bytes) of provided user buffer to hold the log data
+ * @log: Log page data buffer
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_fdp_stats(int fd, __u16 egid, __u32 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_STATS,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = egid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_log(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_fdp_events() - Get Flexible Data Placement events
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @egid: Endurance group identifier
+ * @host_events: Whether to report host or controller events
+ * @offset: Offset into log page
+ * @len: Length (in bytes) of provided user buffer to hold the log data
+ * @log: Log page data buffer
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_fdp_events(int fd, __u16 egid, bool host_events, __u32 offset,
+ __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_EVENTS,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = egid,
+ .lsp = (__u8)(host_events ? 0x1 : 0x0),
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_log(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_ana() - Retrieve Asymmetric Namespace Access log page
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @lsp: Log specific, see &enum nvme_get_log_ana_lsp
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset to the start of the log page
+ * @len: The allocated length of the log page
+ * @log: User address to store the ana log
+ *
+ * This log consists of a header describing the log and descriptors containing
+ * the asymmetric namespace access information for ANA Groups that contain
+ * namespaces that are attached to the controller processing the command.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_ana(int fd, enum nvme_log_ana_lsp lsp, bool rae,
+ __u64 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_ANA,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = (__u8)lsp,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_ana_groups() - Retrieve Asymmetric Namespace Access groups only log page
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @len: The allocated length of the log page
+ * @log: User address to store the ana group log
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ana_group_desc for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_ana_groups(int fd, bool rae, __u32 len,
+ struct nvme_ana_group_desc *log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log_ana(fd, NVME_LOG_ANA_LSP_RGO_GROUPS_ONLY, rae, 0,
+ len, log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_lba_status() - Retrieve LBA Status
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset to the start of the log page
+ * @len: The allocated length of the log page
+ * @log: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_lba_status(int fd, bool rae,
+ __u64 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_LBA_STATUS,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_endurance_grp_evt() - Retrieve Rotational Media Information
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset to the start of the log page
+ * @len: The allocated length of the log page
+ * @log: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_endurance_grp_evt(int fd, bool rae,
+ __u32 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_ENDURANCE_GRP_EVT,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_fid_supported_effects() - Retrieve Feature Identifiers Supported and Effects
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: FID Supported and Effects data structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_fid_supported_effects(int fd, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_fid_supported_effects_log *log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS,
+ NVME_NSID_NONE, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_mi_cmd_supported_effects() - displays the MI Commands Supported by the controller
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: MI Command Supported and Effects data structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_mi_cmd_supported_effects(int fd, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_mi_cmd_supported_effects_log *log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS,
+ NVME_NSID_NONE, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_boot_partition() - Retrieve Boot Partition
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @lsp: The log specified field of LID
+ * @len: The allocated size, minimum
+ * struct nvme_boot_partition
+ * @part: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_boot_partition(int fd, bool rae,
+ __u8 lsp, __u32 len, struct nvme_boot_partition *part)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = part,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_BOOT_PARTITION,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_discovery() - Retrieve Discovery log page
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset of this log to retrieve
+ * @len: The allocated size for this portion of the log
+ * @log: User address to store the discovery log
+ *
+ * Supported only by fabrics discovery controllers, returning discovery
+ * records.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_discovery(int fd, bool rae,
+ __u32 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_DISCOVER,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_media_unit_stat() - Retrieve Media Unit Status
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @domid: Domain Identifier selection, if supported
+ * @mus: User address to store the Media Unit statistics log
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_media_unit_stat(int fd, __u16 domid,
+ struct nvme_media_unit_stat_log *mus)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = mus,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_MEDIA_UNIT_STATUS,
+ .len = sizeof(*mus),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = domid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_support_cap_config_list() - Retrieve Supported Capacity Configuration List
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @domid: Domain Identifier selection, if supported
+ * @cap: User address to store supported capabilities config list
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_support_cap_config_list(int fd, __u16 domid,
+ struct nvme_supported_cap_config_list_log *cap)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = cap,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_SUPPORTED_CAP_CONFIG_LIST,
+ .len = sizeof(*cap),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = domid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_reservation() - Retrieve Reservation Notification
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: User address to store the reservation log
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_reservation(int fd, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_resv_notification_log *log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_RESERVATION,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_sanitize() - Retrieve Sanitize Status
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: User address to store the sanitize log
+ *
+ * The Sanitize Status log page reports sanitize operation time estimates and
+ * information about the most recent sanitize operation.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_sanitize(int fd, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_sanitize_log_page *log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_nsid_log(fd, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_SANITIZE,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_zns_changed_zones() - Retrieve list of zones that have changed
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: User address to store the changed zone log
+ *
+ * The list of zones that have changed state due to an exceptional event.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_zns_changed_zones(int fd, __u32 nsid, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_zns_changed_zone_log *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_ZNS_CHANGED_ZONES,
+ .len = sizeof(*log),
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_ZNS,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_log_persistent_event() - Retrieve Persistent Event Log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @action: Action the controller should take during processing this command
+ * @size: Size of @pevent_log
+ * @pevent_log: User address to store the persistent event log
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_log_persistent_event(int fd,
+ enum nvme_pevent_log_action action,
+ __u32 size, void *pevent_log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = pevent_log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_PERSISTENT_EVENT,
+ .len = size,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_ALL,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = (__u8)action,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_get_log_page(fd, NVME_LOG_PAGE_PDU_SIZE, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features() - Set a feature attribute
+ * @args: &struct nvme_set_features_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_set_features_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_data() - Helper function for @nvme_set_features()
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @fid: Feature identifier
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID, if applicable
+ * @cdw11: Value to set the feature to
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @data_len: Length of feature data, if applicable, in bytes
+ * @data: User address of feature data, if applicable
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_set_features_data(int fd, __u8 fid, __u32 nsid,
+ __u32 cdw11, bool save, __u32 data_len, void *data,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_set_features_args args = {
+ .result = result,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .cdw13 = 0,
+ .cdw15 = 0,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .save = save,
+ .uuidx = 0,
+ .fid = fid,
+ };
+ return nvme_set_features(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_simple() - Helper function for @nvme_set_features()
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @fid: Feature identifier
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID, if applicable
+ * @cdw11: Value to set the feature to
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_set_features_simple(int fd, __u8 fid, __u32 nsid,
+ __u32 cdw11, bool save, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_set_features_data(fd, fid, nsid, cdw11, save, 0, NULL,
+ result);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_arbitration() - Set arbitration features
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @ab: Arbitration Burst
+ * @lpw: Low Priority Weight
+ * @mpw: Medium Priority Weight
+ * @hpw: High Priority Weight
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_arbitration(int fd, __u8 ab, __u8 lpw, __u8 mpw,
+ __u8 hpw, bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_power_mgmt() - Set power management feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @ps: Power State
+ * @wh: Workload Hint
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_power_mgmt(int fd, __u8 ps, __u8 wh, bool save,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_lba_range() - Set LBA range feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @nr_ranges: Number of ranges in @data
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @data: User address of feature data
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_lba_range(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u32 nr_ranges, bool save,
+ struct nvme_lba_range_type *data, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_temp_thresh() - Set temperature threshold feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @tmpth: Temperature Threshold
+ * @tmpsel: Threshold Temperature Select
+ * @thsel: Threshold Type Select
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_temp_thresh(int fd, __u16 tmpth, __u8 tmpsel,
+ enum nvme_feat_tmpthresh_thsel thsel,
+ bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_err_recovery() - Set error recovery feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @tler: Time-limited error recovery value
+ * @dulbe: Deallocated or Unwritten Logical Block Error Enable
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_err_recovery(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 tler,
+ bool dulbe, bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_volatile_wc() - Set volatile write cache feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @wce: Write cache enable
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_volatile_wc(int fd, bool wce, bool save,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_irq_coalesce() - Set IRQ coalesce feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @thr: Aggregation Threshold
+ * @time: Aggregation Time
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_irq_coalesce(int fd, __u8 thr, __u8 time,
+ bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_irq_config() - Set IRQ config feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @iv: Interrupt Vector
+ * @cd: Coalescing Disable
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_irq_config(int fd, __u16 iv, bool cd, bool save,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_write_atomic() - Set write atomic feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @dn: Disable Normal
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_write_atomic(int fd, bool dn, bool save,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_async_event() - Set asynchronous event feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @events: Events to enable
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_async_event(int fd, __u32 events, bool save,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_auto_pst() - Set autonomous power state feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @apste: Autonomous Power State Transition Enable
+ * @apst: Autonomous Power State Transition
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_auto_pst(int fd, bool apste, bool save,
+ struct nvme_feat_auto_pst *apst,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_timestamp() - Set timestamp feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @timestamp: The current timestamp value to assign to this feature
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_timestamp(int fd, bool save, __u64 timestamp);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_hctm() - Set thermal management feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @tmt2: Thermal Management Temperature 2
+ * @tmt1: Thermal Management Temperature 1
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_hctm(int fd, __u16 tmt2, __u16 tmt1, bool save,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_nopsc() - Set non-operational power state feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @noppme: Non-Operational Power State Permissive Mode Enable
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_nopsc(int fd, bool noppme, bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_rrl() - Set read recovery level feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rrl: Read recovery level setting
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM set id
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_rrl(int fd, __u8 rrl, __u16 nvmsetid, bool save,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_plm_config() - Set predictable latency feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @enable: Predictable Latency Enable
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM Set Identifier
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @data: Pointer to structure nvme_plm_config
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_plm_config(int fd, bool enable, __u16 nvmsetid,
+ bool save, struct nvme_plm_config *data,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_plm_window() - Set window select feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Window Select
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM Set Identifier
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_plm_window(int fd, enum nvme_feat_plm_window_select sel,
+ __u16 nvmsetid, bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_lba_sts_interval() - Set LBA status information feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @lsiri: LBA Status Information Report Interval
+ * @lsipi: LBA Status Information Poll Interval
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_lba_sts_interval(int fd, __u16 lsiri, __u16 lsipi,
+ bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_host_behavior() - Set host behavior feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @data: Pointer to structure nvme_feat_host_behavior
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_host_behavior(int fd, bool save,
+ struct nvme_feat_host_behavior *data);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_sanitize() - Set sanitize feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nodrm: No-Deallocate Response Mode
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_sanitize(int fd, bool nodrm, bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_endurance_evt_cfg() - Set endurance event config feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @endgid: Endurance Group Identifier
+ * @egwarn: Flags to enable warning, see &enum nvme_eg_critical_warning_flags
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_endurance_evt_cfg(int fd, __u16 endgid, __u8 egwarn,
+ bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_sw_progress() - Set pre-boot software load count feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @pbslc: Pre-boot Software Load Count
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_sw_progress(int fd, __u8 pbslc, bool save,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_host_id() - Set enable extended host identifiers feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @exhid: Enable Extended Host Identifier
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @hostid: Host ID to set
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_host_id(int fd, bool exhid, bool save, __u8 *hostid);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_resv_mask() - Set reservation notification mask feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @mask: Reservation Notification Mask Field
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_resv_mask(int fd, __u32 mask, bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_resv_persist() - Set persist through power loss feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @ptpl: Persist Through Power Loss
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_resv_persist(int fd, bool ptpl, bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_features_write_protect() - Set write protect feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @state: Write Protection State
+ * @save: Save value across power states
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_features_write_protect(int fd, enum nvme_feat_nswpcfg_state state,
+ bool save, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features() - Retrieve a feature attribute
+ * @args: &struct nvme_get_features_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_get_features_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_data() - Helper function for @nvme_get_features()
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @fid: Feature identifier
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID, if applicable
+ * @data_len: Length of feature data, if applicable, in bytes
+ * @data: User address of feature data, if applicable
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_features_data(int fd, enum nvme_features_id fid,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .result = result,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_CURRENT,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .fid = (__u8)fid,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_get_features(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_simple() - Helper function for @nvme_get_features()
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @fid: Feature identifier
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID, if applicable
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_get_features_simple(int fd, enum nvme_features_id fid,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_get_features_data(fd, fid, nsid, 0, NULL, result);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_arbitration() - Get arbitration feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_arbitration(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_power_mgmt() - Get power management feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_power_mgmt(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_lba_range() - Get LBA range feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @data: User address of feature data, if applicable
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_lba_range(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ struct nvme_lba_range_type *data,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_temp_thresh() - Get temperature threshold feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_temp_thresh(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_err_recovery() - Get error recovery feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_err_recovery(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_volatile_wc() - Get volatile write cache feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_volatile_wc(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_num_queues() - Get number of queues feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_num_queues(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_irq_coalesce() - Get IRQ coalesce feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_irq_coalesce(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_irq_config() - Get IRQ config feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @iv:
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_irq_config(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u16 iv, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_write_atomic() - Get write atomic feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_write_atomic(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_async_event() - Get asynchronous event feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_async_event(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_auto_pst() - Get autonomous power state feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @apst:
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_auto_pst(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ struct nvme_feat_auto_pst *apst, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_host_mem_buf() - Get host memory buffer feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_host_mem_buf(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_timestamp() - Get timestamp feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @ts: Current timestamp
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_timestamp(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ struct nvme_timestamp *ts);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_kato() - Get keep alive timeout feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_kato(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_hctm() - Get thermal management feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_hctm(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_nopsc() - Get non-operational power state feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_nopsc(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_rrl() - Get read recovery level feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_rrl(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_plm_config() - Get predictable latency feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM set id
+ * @data:
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_plm_config(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u16 nvmsetid, struct nvme_plm_config *data,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_plm_window() - Get window select feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM set id
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_plm_window(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u16 nvmsetid, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_lba_sts_interval() - Get LBA status information feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_lba_sts_interval(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_host_behavior() - Get host behavior feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @data: Pointer to structure nvme_feat_host_behavior
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_host_behavior(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ struct nvme_feat_host_behavior *data,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_sanitize() - Get sanitize feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_sanitize(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_endurance_event_cfg() - Get endurance event config feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @endgid: Endurance Group Identifier
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_endurance_event_cfg(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u16 endgid, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_sw_progress() - Get software progress feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_sw_progress(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_host_id() - Get host id feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @exhid: Enable Extended Host Identifier
+ * @len: Length of @hostid
+ * @hostid: Buffer for returned host ID
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_host_id(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ bool exhid, __u32 len, __u8 *hostid);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_resv_mask() - Get reservation mask feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_resv_mask(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_resv_persist() - Get reservation persist feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_resv_persist(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_write_protect() - Get write protect feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_write_protect(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_features_iocs_profile() - Get IOCS profile feature
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @sel: Select which type of attribute to return, see &enum nvme_get_features_sel
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_features_iocs_profile(int fd, enum nvme_get_features_sel sel,
+ __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_format_nvm() - Format nvme namespace(s)
+ * @args: &struct nvme_format_nvme_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Format NVM command low level formats the NVM media. This command is used
+ * by the host to change the LBA data size and/or metadata size. A low level
+ * format may destroy all data and metadata associated with all namespaces or
+ * only the specific namespace associated with the command
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_format_nvm(struct nvme_format_nvm_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_mgmt() - Issue a Namespace management command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args Argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_ns_mgmt(struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_mgmt_create() - Create a non attached namespace
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @ns: Namespace identification that defines ns creation parameters
+ * @nsid: On success, set to the namespace id that was created
+ * @timeout: Override the default timeout to this value in milliseconds;
+ * set to 0 to use the system default.
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ *
+ * On successful creation, the namespace exists in the subsystem, but is not
+ * attached to any controller. Use the nvme_ns_attach_ctrls() to assign the
+ * namespace to one or more controllers.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_ns_mgmt_create(int fd, struct nvme_id_ns *ns,
+ __u32 *nsid, __u32 timeout, __u8 csi)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args args = {
+ .result = nsid,
+ .ns = ns,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = timeout,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = NVME_NS_MGMT_SEL_CREATE,
+ .csi = csi,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_ns_mgmt(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_mgmt_delete() - Delete a non attached namespace
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier to delete
+ *
+ * It is recommended that a namespace being deleted is not attached to any
+ * controller. Use the nvme_ns_detach_ctrls() first if the namespace is still
+ * attached.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_ns_mgmt_delete(int fd, __u32 nsid)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .ns = NULL,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = 0,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = NVME_NS_MGMT_SEL_DELETE,
+ .csi = 0,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_ns_mgmt(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_attach() - Attach or detach namespace to controller(s)
+ * @args: &struct nvme_ns_attach_args Argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_ns_attach(struct nvme_ns_attach_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_attach_ctrls() - Attach namespace to controllers
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to attach
+ * @ctrlist: Controller list to modify attachment state of nsid
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_ns_attach_ctrls(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *ctrlist)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns_attach_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .ctrlist = ctrlist,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_ATTACH,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_ns_attach(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_detach_ctrls() - Detach namespace from controllers
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to detach
+ * @ctrlist: Controller list to modify attachment state of nsid
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_ns_detach_ctrls(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *ctrlist)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns_attach_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .ctrlist = ctrlist,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_DEATTACH,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_ns_attach(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fw_download() - Download part or all of a firmware image to the
+ * controller
+ * @args: &struct nvme_fw_download_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Firmware Image Download command downloads all or a portion of an image
+ * for a future update to the controller. The Firmware Image Download command
+ * downloads a new image (in whole or in part) to the controller.
+ *
+ * The image may be constructed of multiple pieces that are individually
+ * downloaded with separate Firmware Image Download commands. Each Firmware
+ * Image Download command includes a Dword Offset and Number of Dwords that
+ * specify a dword range.
+ *
+ * The new firmware image is not activated as part of the Firmware Image
+ * Download command. Use the nvme_fw_commit() to activate a newly downloaded
+ * image.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_fw_download(struct nvme_fw_download_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fw_commit() - Commit firmware using the specified action
+ * @args: &struct nvme_fw_commit_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Firmware Commit command modifies the firmware image or Boot Partitions.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise. The command
+ * status response may specify additional reset actions required to complete
+ * the commit process.
+ */
+int nvme_fw_commit(struct nvme_fw_commit_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_security_send() - Security Send command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_security_send argument structure
+ *
+ * The Security Send command transfers security protocol data to the
+ * controller. The data structure transferred to the controller as part of this
+ * command contains security protocol specific commands to be performed by the
+ * controller. The data structure transferred may also contain data or
+ * parameters associated with the security protocol commands.
+ *
+ * The security data is protocol specific and is not defined by the NVMe
+ * specification.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_security_send(struct nvme_security_send_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_security_receive() - Security Receive command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_security_receive argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_security_receive(struct nvme_security_receive_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_lba_status() - Retrieve information on possibly unrecoverable LBAs
+ * @args: &struct nvme_get_lba_status_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Get LBA Status command requests information about Potentially
+ * Unrecoverable LBAs. Refer to the specification for action type descriptions.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_lba_status(struct nvme_get_lba_status_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_directive_send() - Send directive command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_directive_send_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Directives is a mechanism to enable host and NVM subsystem or controller
+ * information exchange. The Directive Send command transfers data related to a
+ * specific Directive Type from the host to the controller.
+ *
+ * See the NVMe specification for more information.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_directive_send(struct nvme_directive_send_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_directive_send_id_endir() - Directive Send Enable Directive
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace Identifier
+ * @endir: Enable Directive
+ * @dtype: Directive Type
+ * @id: Pointer to structure nvme_id_directives
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_directive_send_id_endir(int fd, __u32 nsid, bool endir,
+ enum nvme_directive_dtype dtype,
+ struct nvme_id_directives *id);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_directive_send_stream_release_identifier() - Directive Send Stream release
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @stream_id: Stream identifier
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_directive_send_stream_release_identifier(int fd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u16 stream_id)
+{
+ struct nvme_directive_send_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .doper = NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_STREAMS_DOPER_RELEASE_IDENTIFIER,
+ .dtype = NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_STREAMS,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .dspec = stream_id,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_directive_send(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_directive_send_stream_release_resource() - Directive Send Stream release resources
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_directive_send_stream_release_resource(int fd, __u32 nsid)
+{
+ struct nvme_directive_send_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .doper = NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_STREAMS_DOPER_RELEASE_RESOURCE,
+ .dtype = NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_STREAMS,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .dspec = 0,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_directive_send(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_directive_recv() - Receive directive specific data
+ * @args: &struct nvme_directive_recv_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_directive_recv(struct nvme_directive_recv_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_directive_recv_identify_parameters() - Directive receive identifier parameters
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @id: Identify parameters buffer
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_directive_recv_identify_parameters(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_id_directives *id)
+{
+ struct nvme_directive_recv_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = id,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .doper = NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_IDENTIFY_DOPER_PARAM,
+ .dtype = NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_IDENTIFY,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .data_len = sizeof(*id),
+ .dspec = 0,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_directive_recv(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_directive_recv_stream_parameters() - Directive receive stream parameters
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @parms: Streams directive parameters buffer
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_directive_recv_stream_parameters(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_streams_directive_params *parms)
+{
+ struct nvme_directive_recv_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = parms,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .doper = NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_PARAM,
+ .dtype = NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_STREAMS,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .data_len = sizeof(*parms),
+ .dspec = 0,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_directive_recv(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_directive_recv_stream_status() - Directive receive stream status
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @nr_entries: Number of streams to receive
+ * @id: Stream status buffer
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_directive_recv_stream_status(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ unsigned int nr_entries,
+ struct nvme_streams_directive_status *id)
+{
+ struct nvme_directive_recv_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = id,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .doper = NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_STATUS,
+ .dtype = NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_STREAMS,
+ .cdw12 = 0,
+ .data_len = sizeof(*id),
+ .dspec = 0,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_directive_recv(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_directive_recv_stream_allocate() - Directive receive stream allocate
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @nsr: Namespace Streams Requested
+ * @result: If successful, the CQE dword0 value
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_directive_recv_stream_allocate(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ __u16 nsr, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_directive_recv_args args = {
+ .result = result,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .doper = NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_RESOURCE,
+ .dtype = NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_STREAMS,
+ .cdw12 = nsr,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .dspec = 0,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_directive_recv(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_capacity_mgmt() - Capacity management command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_capacity_mgmt_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_capacity_mgmt(struct nvme_capacity_mgmt_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_lockdown() - Issue lockdown command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_lockdown_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_lockdown(struct nvme_lockdown_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_set_property() - Set controller property
+ * @args: &struct nvme_set_property_args argument structure
+ *
+ * This is an NVMe-over-Fabrics specific command, not applicable to PCIe. These
+ * properties align to the PCI MMIO controller registers.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_set_property(struct nvme_set_property_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_property() - Get a controller property
+ * @args: &struct nvme_get_propert_args argument structure
+ *
+ * This is an NVMe-over-Fabrics specific command, not applicable to PCIe. These
+ * properties align to the PCI MMIO controller registers.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_property(struct nvme_get_property_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_sanitize_nvm() - Start a sanitize operation
+ * @args: &struct nvme_sanitize_nvm_args argument structure
+ *
+ * A sanitize operation alters all user data in the NVM subsystem such that
+ * recovery of any previous user data from any cache, the non-volatile media,
+ * or any Controller Memory Buffer is not possible.
+ *
+ * The Sanitize command starts a sanitize operation or to recover from a
+ * previously failed sanitize operation. The sanitize operation types that may
+ * be supported are Block Erase, Crypto Erase, and Overwrite. All sanitize
+ * operations are processed in the background, i.e., completion of the sanitize
+ * command does not indicate completion of the sanitize operation.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_sanitize_nvm(struct nvme_sanitize_nvm_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_dev_self_test() - Start or abort a self test
+ * @args: &struct nvme_dev_self_test argument structure
+ *
+ * The Device Self-test command starts a device self-test operation or abort a
+ * device self-test operation. A device self-test operation is a diagnostic
+ * testing sequence that tests the integrity and functionality of the
+ * controller and may include testing of the media associated with namespaces.
+ * The controller may return a response to this command immediately while
+ * running the self-test in the background.
+ *
+ * Set the 'nsid' field to 0 to not include namespaces in the test. Set to
+ * 0xffffffff to test all namespaces. All other values tests a specific
+ * namespace, if present.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_dev_self_test(struct nvme_dev_self_test_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_virtual_mgmt() - Virtualization resource management
+ * @args: &struct nvme_virtual_mgmt_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Virtualization Management command is supported by primary controllers
+ * that support the Virtualization Enhancements capability. This command is
+ * used for several functions:
+ *
+ * - Modifying Flexible Resource allocation for the primary controller
+ * - Assigning Flexible Resources for secondary controllers
+ * - Setting the Online and Offline state for secondary controllers
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_virtual_mgmt(struct nvme_virtual_mgmt_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_flush() - Send an nvme flush command
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ *
+ * The Flush command requests that the contents of volatile write cache be made
+ * non-volatile.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_flush(int fd, __u32 nsid)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {};
+
+ cmd.opcode = nvme_cmd_flush;
+ cmd.nsid = nsid;
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_io() - Submit an nvme user I/O command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_io_args argument structure
+ * @opcode: Opcode to execute
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_io(struct nvme_io_args *args, __u8 opcode);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_read() - Submit an nvme user read command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_io_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_read(struct nvme_io_args *args)
+{
+ return nvme_io(args, nvme_cmd_read);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_write() - Submit an nvme user write command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_io_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_write(struct nvme_io_args *args)
+{
+ return nvme_io(args, nvme_cmd_write);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_compare() - Submit an nvme user compare command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_io_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_compare(struct nvme_io_args *args)
+{
+ return nvme_io(args, nvme_cmd_compare);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_write_zeros() - Submit an nvme write zeroes command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_io_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Write Zeroes command sets a range of logical blocks to zero. After
+ * successful completion of this command, the value returned by subsequent
+ * reads of logical blocks in this range shall be all bytes cleared to 0h until
+ * a write occurs to this LBA range.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_write_zeros(struct nvme_io_args *args)
+{
+ return nvme_io(args, nvme_cmd_write_zeroes);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_write_uncorrectable() - Submit an nvme write uncorrectable command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_io_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Write Uncorrectable command marks a range of logical blocks as invalid.
+ * When the specified logical block(s) are read after this operation, a failure
+ * is returned with Unrecovered Read Error status. To clear the invalid logical
+ * block status, a write operation on those logical blocks is required.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_write_uncorrectable(struct nvme_io_args *args)
+{
+ return nvme_io(args, nvme_cmd_write_uncor);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_verify() - Send an nvme verify command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_io_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Verify command verifies integrity of stored information by reading data
+ * and metadata, if applicable, for the LBAs indicated without transferring any
+ * data or metadata to the host.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_verify(struct nvme_io_args *args)
+{
+ return nvme_io(args, nvme_cmd_verify);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_dsm() - Send an nvme data set management command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_dsm_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Dataset Management command is used by the host to indicate attributes
+ * for ranges of logical blocks. This includes attributes like frequency that
+ * data is read or written, access size, and other information that may be used
+ * to optimize performance and reliability, and may be used to
+ * deallocate/unmap/trim those logical blocks.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_dsm(struct nvme_dsm_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_copy() - Copy command
+ *
+ * @args: &struct nvme_copy_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_copy(struct nvme_copy_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_resv_acquire() - Send an nvme reservation acquire
+ * @args: &struct nvme_resv_acquire argument structure
+ *
+ * The Reservation Acquire command acquires a reservation on a namespace,
+ * preempt a reservation held on a namespace, and abort a reservation held on a
+ * namespace.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_resv_acquire(struct nvme_resv_acquire_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_resv_register() - Send an nvme reservation register
+ * @args: &struct nvme_resv_register_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Reservation Register command registers, unregisters, or replaces a
+ * reservation key.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_resv_register(struct nvme_resv_register_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_resv_release() - Send an nvme reservation release
+ * @args: &struct nvme_resv_release_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_resv_release(struct nvme_resv_release_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_resv_report() - Send an nvme reservation report
+ * @args: struct nvme_resv_report_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Returns a Reservation Status data structure to memory that describes the
+ * registration and reservation status of a namespace. See the definition for
+ * the returned structure, &struct nvme_reservation_status, for more details.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_resv_report(struct nvme_resv_report_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_io_mgmt_recv() - I/O Management Receive command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_io_mgmt_recv_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_io_mgmt_recv(struct nvme_io_mgmt_recv_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fdp_reclaim_unit_handle_status() - Get reclaim unit handle status
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @data_len: Length of response buffer
+ * @data: Response buffer
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_fdp_reclaim_unit_handle_status(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_io_mgmt_recv_args args = {
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .mos = 0,
+ .mo = NVME_IO_MGMT_RECV_RUH_STATUS,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_io_mgmt_recv(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_io_mgmt_send() - I/O Management Send command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_io_mgmt_send_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_io_mgmt_send(struct nvme_io_mgmt_send_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fdp_reclaim_unit_handle_update() - Update a list of reclaim unit handles
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @npids: Number of placement identifiers
+ * @pids: List of placement identifiers
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_fdp_reclaim_unit_handle_update(int fd, __u32 nsid,
+ unsigned int npids, __u16 *pids)
+{
+ struct nvme_io_mgmt_send_args args = {
+ .data = (void *)pids,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .data_len = (__u32)(npids * sizeof(__u16)),
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .mos = (__u16)(npids - 1),
+ .mo = NVME_IO_MGMT_SEND_RUH_UPDATE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_io_mgmt_send(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_zns_mgmt_send() - ZNS management send command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_zns_mgmt_send_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_zns_mgmt_send(struct nvme_zns_mgmt_send_args *args);
+
+
+/**
+ * nvme_zns_mgmt_recv() - ZNS management receive command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_zns_mgmt_recv_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_zns_mgmt_recv(struct nvme_zns_mgmt_recv_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_zns_report_zones() - Return the list of zones
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @slba: Starting LBA
+ * @opts: Reporting options
+ * @extended: Extended report
+ * @partial: Partial report requested
+ * @data_len: Length of the data buffer
+ * @data: Userspace address of the report zones data
+ * @timeout: timeout in ms
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_zns_report_zones(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u64 slba,
+ enum nvme_zns_report_options opts,
+ bool extended, bool partial,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data,
+ __u32 timeout, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_zns_mgmt_recv_args args = {
+ .slba = slba,
+ .result = result,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .timeout = timeout,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .zra = extended ? NVME_ZNS_ZRA_EXTENDED_REPORT_ZONES :
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRA_REPORT_ZONES,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .zrasf = (__u16)opts,
+ .zras_feat = partial,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_zns_mgmt_recv(&args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_zns_append() - Append data to a zone
+ * @args: &struct nvme_zns_append_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_zns_append(struct nvme_zns_append_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_dim_send - Send a Discovery Information Management (DIM) command
+ * @args: &struct nvme_dim_args argument structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_dim_send(struct nvme_dim_args *args);
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_IOCTL_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/json.c b/src/nvme/json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..072b622
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,527 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 SUSE Software Solutions
+ *
+ * Authors: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <json.h>
+
+#include "fabrics.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "private.h"
+
+#define JSON_UPDATE_INT_OPTION(c, k, a, o) \
+ if (!strcmp(# a, k ) && !c->a) c->a = json_object_get_int(o);
+#define JSON_UPDATE_BOOL_OPTION(c, k, a, o) \
+ if (!strcmp(# a, k ) && !c->a) c->a = json_object_get_boolean(o);
+
+static void json_update_attributes(nvme_ctrl_t c,
+ struct json_object *ctrl_obj)
+{
+ struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg = nvme_ctrl_get_config(c);
+
+ json_object_object_foreach(ctrl_obj, key_str, val_obj) {
+ JSON_UPDATE_INT_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ nr_io_queues, val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_INT_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ nr_write_queues, val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_INT_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ nr_poll_queues, val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_INT_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ queue_size, val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_INT_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ keep_alive_tmo, val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_INT_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ reconnect_delay, val_obj);
+ if (!strcmp("ctrl_loss_tmo", key_str) &&
+ cfg->ctrl_loss_tmo != NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO)
+ cfg->ctrl_loss_tmo = json_object_get_int(val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_INT_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ fast_io_fail_tmo, val_obj);
+ if (!strcmp("tos", key_str) && cfg->tos != -1)
+ cfg->tos = json_object_get_int(val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ duplicate_connect, val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ disable_sqflow, val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ hdr_digest, val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ data_digest, val_obj);
+ JSON_UPDATE_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, key_str,
+ tls, val_obj);
+ if (!strcmp("persistent", key_str) &&
+ !nvme_ctrl_is_persistent(c))
+ nvme_ctrl_set_persistent(c, true);
+ if (!strcmp("discovery", key_str) &&
+ !nvme_ctrl_is_discovery_ctrl(c))
+ nvme_ctrl_set_discovery_ctrl(c, true);
+ }
+}
+
+static void json_parse_port(nvme_subsystem_t s, struct json_object *port_obj)
+{
+ nvme_ctrl_t c;
+ struct json_object *attr_obj;
+ const char *transport, *traddr = NULL;
+ const char *host_traddr = NULL, *host_iface = NULL, *trsvcid = NULL;
+
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(port_obj, "transport");
+ if (!attr_obj)
+ return;
+ transport = json_object_get_string(attr_obj);
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(port_obj, "traddr");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ traddr = json_object_get_string(attr_obj);
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(port_obj, "host_traddr");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ host_traddr = json_object_get_string(attr_obj);
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(port_obj, "host_iface");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ host_iface = json_object_get_string(attr_obj);
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(port_obj, "trsvcid");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ trsvcid = json_object_get_string(attr_obj);
+ c = nvme_lookup_ctrl(s, transport, traddr, host_traddr,
+ host_iface, trsvcid, NULL);
+ if (!c)
+ return;
+ json_update_attributes(c, port_obj);
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(port_obj, "dhchap_key");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_host_key(c, json_object_get_string(attr_obj));
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(port_obj, "dhchap_ctrl_key");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_key(c, json_object_get_string(attr_obj));
+}
+
+static void json_parse_subsys(nvme_host_t h, struct json_object *subsys_obj)
+{
+ struct json_object *nqn_obj, *port_array;
+ nvme_subsystem_t s;
+ const char *nqn;
+ int p;
+
+ nqn_obj = json_object_object_get(subsys_obj, "nqn");
+ if (!nqn_obj)
+ return;
+ nqn = json_object_get_string(nqn_obj);
+ s = nvme_lookup_subsystem(h, NULL, nqn);
+ port_array = json_object_object_get(subsys_obj, "ports");
+ if (!port_array)
+ return;
+ for (p = 0; p < json_object_array_length(port_array); p++) {
+ struct json_object *port_obj;
+
+ port_obj = json_object_array_get_idx(port_array, p);
+ if (port_obj)
+ json_parse_port(s, port_obj);
+ }
+}
+
+static void json_parse_host(nvme_root_t r, struct json_object *host_obj)
+{
+ struct json_object *attr_obj, *subsys_array, *subsys_obj;
+ nvme_host_t h;
+ const char *hostnqn, *hostid = NULL;
+ int s;
+
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(host_obj, "hostnqn");
+ if (!attr_obj)
+ return;
+ hostnqn = json_object_get_string(attr_obj);
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(host_obj, "hostid");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ hostid = json_object_get_string(attr_obj);
+ h = nvme_lookup_host(r, hostnqn, hostid);
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(host_obj, "dhchap_key");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ nvme_host_set_dhchap_key(h, json_object_get_string(attr_obj));
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(host_obj, "hostsymname");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ nvme_host_set_hostsymname(h, json_object_get_string(attr_obj));
+ attr_obj = json_object_object_get(host_obj, "persistent_discovery_ctrl");
+ if (attr_obj)
+ nvme_host_set_pdc_enabled(h, json_object_get_boolean(attr_obj));
+ subsys_array = json_object_object_get(host_obj, "subsystems");
+ if (!subsys_array)
+ return;
+ for (s = 0; s < json_object_array_length(subsys_array); s++) {
+ subsys_obj = json_object_array_get_idx(subsys_array, s);
+ if (subsys_obj)
+ json_parse_subsys(h, subsys_obj);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct json_object *parse_json(nvme_root_t r, int fd)
+{
+ char buf[JSON_FILE_BUF_SIZE];
+ struct json_object *obj = NULL;
+ struct printbuf *pb;
+ json_tokener *tok = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ pb = printbuf_new();
+ if (!pb)
+ return NULL;
+
+ while ((ret = read(fd, buf, JSON_FILE_BUF_SIZE)) > 0)
+ printbuf_memappend(pb, buf, ret);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ tok = json_tokener_new_ex(JSON_TOKENER_DEFAULT_DEPTH);
+ if (!tok)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Enforce correctly formatted JSON */
+ tok->flags = JSON_TOKENER_STRICT;
+
+ obj = json_tokener_parse_ex(tok, pb->buf, printbuf_length(pb));
+ if (!obj)
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "JSON parsing failed: %s\n",
+ json_util_get_last_err());
+out:
+ if (tok)
+ json_tokener_free(tok);
+ printbuf_free(pb);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+int json_read_config(nvme_root_t r, const char *config_file)
+{
+ struct json_object *json_root, *host_obj;
+ int fd, h;
+
+ fd = open(config_file, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "Error opening %s, %s\n",
+ config_file, strerror(errno));
+ return fd;
+ }
+ json_root = parse_json(r, fd);
+ close(fd);
+ if (!json_root) {
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!json_object_is_type(json_root, json_type_array)) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "Wrong format, expected array\n");
+ json_object_put(json_root);
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ for (h = 0; h < json_object_array_length(json_root); h++) {
+ host_obj = json_object_array_get_idx(json_root, h);
+ if (host_obj)
+ json_parse_host(r, host_obj);
+ }
+ json_object_put(json_root);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define JSON_STRING_OPTION(c, p, o) \
+ if ((c)->o && strcmp((c)->o, "none")) \
+ json_object_object_add((p), # o , \
+ json_object_new_string((c)->o))
+#define JSON_INT_OPTION(c, p, o, d) \
+ if ((c)->o != d) \
+ json_object_object_add((p), # o , \
+ json_object_new_int((c)->o))
+#define JSON_BOOL_OPTION(c, p, o) \
+ if ((c)->o) \
+ json_object_object_add((p), # o , \
+ json_object_new_boolean((c)->o))
+
+static void json_update_port(struct json_object *ctrl_array, nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg = nvme_ctrl_get_config(c);
+ struct json_object *port_obj = json_object_new_object();
+ const char *transport, *value;
+
+ transport = nvme_ctrl_get_transport(c);
+ json_object_object_add(port_obj, "transport",
+ json_object_new_string(transport));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_traddr(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(port_obj, "traddr",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_host_traddr(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(port_obj, "host_traddr",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_host_iface(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(port_obj, "host_iface",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_trsvcid(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(port_obj, "trsvcid",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_host_key(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(port_obj, "dhchap_key",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_key(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(port_obj, "dhchap_ctrl_key",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, nr_io_queues, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, nr_write_queues, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, nr_poll_queues, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, queue_size, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, keep_alive_tmo, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, reconnect_delay, 0);
+ if (strcmp(transport, "loop")) {
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, ctrl_loss_tmo,
+ NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, fast_io_fail_tmo, 0);
+ }
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, tos, -1);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, duplicate_connect);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, disable_sqflow);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, hdr_digest);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, data_digest);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, port_obj, tls);
+ if (nvme_ctrl_is_persistent(c))
+ json_object_object_add(port_obj, "persistent",
+ json_object_new_boolean(true));
+ if (nvme_ctrl_is_discovery_ctrl(c))
+ json_object_object_add(port_obj, "discovery",
+ json_object_new_boolean(true));
+ json_object_array_add(ctrl_array, port_obj);
+}
+
+static void json_update_subsys(struct json_object *subsys_array,
+ nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ nvme_ctrl_t c;
+ const char *subsysnqn = nvme_subsystem_get_nqn(s);
+ struct json_object *subsys_obj = json_object_new_object();
+ struct json_object *port_array;
+
+ /* Skip discovery subsystems as the nqn is not unique */
+ if (!strcmp(subsysnqn, NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME))
+ return;
+
+ json_object_object_add(subsys_obj, "nqn",
+ json_object_new_string(subsysnqn));
+ port_array = json_object_new_array();
+ nvme_subsystem_for_each_ctrl(s, c) {
+ json_update_port(port_array, c);
+ }
+ if (json_object_array_length(port_array))
+ json_object_object_add(subsys_obj, "ports", port_array);
+ else
+ json_object_put(port_array);
+ json_object_array_add(subsys_array, subsys_obj);
+}
+
+int json_update_config(nvme_root_t r, const char *config_file)
+{
+ nvme_host_t h;
+ struct json_object *json_root, *host_obj;
+ struct json_object *subsys_array;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ json_root = json_object_new_array();
+ nvme_for_each_host(r, h) {
+ nvme_subsystem_t s;
+ const char *hostnqn, *hostid, *dhchap_key, *hostsymname;
+
+ host_obj = json_object_new_object();
+ if (!host_obj)
+ continue;
+ hostnqn = nvme_host_get_hostnqn(h);
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "hostnqn",
+ json_object_new_string(hostnqn));
+ hostid = nvme_host_get_hostid(h);
+ if (hostid)
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "hostid",
+ json_object_new_string(hostid));
+ dhchap_key = nvme_host_get_dhchap_key(h);
+ if (dhchap_key)
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "dhchap_key",
+ json_object_new_string(dhchap_key));
+ hostsymname = nvme_host_get_hostsymname(h);
+ if (hostsymname)
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "hostsymname",
+ json_object_new_string(hostsymname));
+ if (h->pdc_enabled_valid)
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "persistent_discovery_ctrl",
+ json_object_new_boolean(h->pdc_enabled));
+ subsys_array = json_object_new_array();
+ nvme_for_each_subsystem(h, s) {
+ json_update_subsys(subsys_array, s);
+ }
+ if (json_object_array_length(subsys_array))
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "subsystems",
+ subsys_array);
+ else
+ json_object_put(subsys_array);
+ json_object_array_add(json_root, host_obj);
+ }
+ if (!config_file) {
+ ret = json_object_to_fd(1, json_root, JSON_C_TO_STRING_PRETTY);
+ printf("\n");
+ } else
+ ret = json_object_to_file_ext(config_file, json_root,
+ JSON_C_TO_STRING_PRETTY);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "Failed to write to %s, %s\n",
+ config_file ? "stdout" : config_file,
+ json_util_get_last_err());
+ ret = -1;
+ errno = EIO;
+ }
+ json_object_put(json_root);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void json_dump_ctrl(struct json_object *ctrl_array, nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ struct nvme_fabrics_config *cfg = nvme_ctrl_get_config(c);
+ struct json_object *ctrl_obj = json_object_new_object();
+ const char *name, *transport, *value;
+
+ name = nvme_ctrl_get_name(c);
+ if (name && strlen(name))
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "name",
+ json_object_new_string(name));
+ transport = nvme_ctrl_get_transport(c);
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "transport",
+ json_object_new_string(transport));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_traddr(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "traddr",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_host_traddr(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "host_traddr",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_host_iface(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "host_iface",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_trsvcid(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "trsvcid",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_host_key(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "dhchap_key",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ value = nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_key(c);
+ if (value)
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "dhchap_ctrl_key",
+ json_object_new_string(value));
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, nr_io_queues, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, nr_write_queues, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, nr_poll_queues, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, queue_size, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, keep_alive_tmo, 0);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, reconnect_delay, 0);
+ if (strcmp(transport, "loop")) {
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, ctrl_loss_tmo,
+ NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO);
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, fast_io_fail_tmo, 0);
+ }
+ JSON_INT_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, tos, -1);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, duplicate_connect);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, disable_sqflow);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, hdr_digest);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, data_digest);
+ JSON_BOOL_OPTION(cfg, ctrl_obj, tls);
+ if (nvme_ctrl_is_persistent(c))
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "persistent",
+ json_object_new_boolean(true));
+ if (nvme_ctrl_is_discovery_ctrl(c))
+ json_object_object_add(ctrl_obj, "discovery",
+ json_object_new_boolean(true));
+ json_object_array_add(ctrl_array, ctrl_obj);
+}
+
+static void json_dump_subsys(struct json_object *subsys_array,
+ nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ nvme_ctrl_t c;
+ struct json_object *subsys_obj = json_object_new_object();
+ struct json_object *ctrl_array;
+
+ json_object_object_add(subsys_obj, "name",
+ json_object_new_string(nvme_subsystem_get_name(s)));
+ json_object_object_add(subsys_obj, "nqn",
+ json_object_new_string(nvme_subsystem_get_nqn(s)));
+ ctrl_array = json_object_new_array();
+ nvme_subsystem_for_each_ctrl(s, c) {
+ json_dump_ctrl(ctrl_array, c);
+ }
+ if (json_object_array_length(ctrl_array))
+ json_object_object_add(subsys_obj, "controllers", ctrl_array);
+ else
+ json_object_put(ctrl_array);
+ json_object_array_add(subsys_array, subsys_obj);
+}
+
+int json_dump_tree(nvme_root_t r)
+{
+ nvme_host_t h;
+ struct json_object *json_root, *host_obj;
+ struct json_object *host_array, *subsys_array;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ json_root = json_object_new_object();
+ host_array = json_object_new_array();
+ nvme_for_each_host(r, h) {
+ nvme_subsystem_t s;
+ const char *hostid, *dhchap_key;
+
+ host_obj = json_object_new_object();
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "hostnqn",
+ json_object_new_string(nvme_host_get_hostnqn(h)));
+ hostid = nvme_host_get_hostid(h);
+ if (hostid)
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "hostid",
+ json_object_new_string(hostid));
+ dhchap_key = nvme_host_get_dhchap_key(h);
+ if (dhchap_key)
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "dhchap_key",
+ json_object_new_string(dhchap_key));
+ if (h->pdc_enabled_valid)
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "persistent_discovery_ctrl",
+ json_object_new_boolean(h->pdc_enabled));
+ subsys_array = json_object_new_array();
+ nvme_for_each_subsystem(h, s) {
+ json_dump_subsys(subsys_array, s);
+ }
+ if (json_object_array_length(subsys_array))
+ json_object_object_add(host_obj, "subsystems",
+ subsys_array);
+ else
+ json_object_put(subsys_array);
+ json_object_array_add(host_array, host_obj);
+ }
+ json_object_object_add(json_root, "hosts", host_array);
+
+ ret = json_object_to_fd(1, json_root, JSON_C_TO_STRING_PRETTY);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "Failed to write to stdout, %s\n",
+ json_util_get_last_err());
+ ret = -1;
+ errno = EIO;
+ }
+ json_object_put(json_root);
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/src/nvme/linux.c b/src/nvme/linux.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cae4036
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/linux.c
@@ -0,0 +1,640 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPENSSL
+#include <openssl/engine.h>
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+#include <openssl/hmac.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPENSSL_3
+#include <openssl/core_names.h>
+#include <openssl/params.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include <ccan/endian/endian.h>
+
+#include "linux.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "private.h"
+
+static int __nvme_open(const char *name)
+{
+ char *path;
+ int fd, ret;
+
+ ret = asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", "/dev", name);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ free(path);
+ return fd;
+}
+
+int nvme_open(const char *name)
+{
+ int ret, fd, id, ns;
+ struct stat stat;
+ bool c;
+
+ ret = sscanf(name, "nvme%dn%d", &id, &ns);
+ if (ret != 1 && ret != 2) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ c = ret == 1;
+
+ fd = __nvme_open(name);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return fd;
+
+ ret = fstat(fd, &stat);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto close_fd;
+
+ if (c) {
+ if (!S_ISCHR(stat.st_mode)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto close_fd;
+ }
+ } else if (!S_ISBLK(stat.st_mode)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto close_fd;
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+
+close_fd:
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int nvme_fw_download_seq(int fd, __u32 size, __u32 xfer, __u32 offset,
+ void *buf)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct nvme_fw_download_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .offset = offset,
+ .data_len = xfer,
+ .data = buf,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ args.data_len = MIN(xfer, size);
+ err = nvme_fw_download(&args);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+
+ args.data += xfer;
+ size -= xfer;
+ args.offset += xfer;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int nvme_get_telemetry_log(int fd, bool create, bool ctrl, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_telemetry_log **buf, enum nvme_telemetry_da da,
+ size_t *size)
+{
+ static const __u32 xfer = NVME_LOG_TELEM_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+ struct nvme_telemetry_log *telem;
+ enum nvme_cmd_get_log_lid lid;
+ struct nvme_id_ctrl id_ctrl;
+ void *log, *tmp;
+ int err;
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+
+ *size = 0;
+
+ log = malloc(xfer);
+ if (!log) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (ctrl) {
+ err = nvme_get_log_telemetry_ctrl(fd, true, 0, xfer, log);
+ lid = NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_CTRL;
+ } else {
+ lid = NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_HOST;
+ if (create)
+ err = nvme_get_log_create_telemetry_host(fd, log);
+ else
+ err = nvme_get_log_telemetry_host(fd, 0, xfer, log);
+ }
+
+ if (err)
+ goto free;
+
+ telem = log;
+ if (ctrl && !telem->ctrlavail) {
+ *buf = log;
+ *size = xfer;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (da) {
+ case NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_1:
+ case NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_2:
+ case NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_3:
+ /* dalb3 >= dalb2 >= dalb1 */
+ *size = (le16_to_cpu(telem->dalb3) + 1) * xfer;
+ break;
+ case NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_4:
+ err = nvme_identify_ctrl(fd, &id_ctrl);
+ if (err) {
+ perror("identify-ctrl");
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto free;
+ }
+
+ if (id_ctrl.lpa & 0x40) {
+ *size = (le32_to_cpu(telem->dalb4) + 1) * xfer;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Data area 4 unsupported, bit 6 of Log Page Attributes not set\n");
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ err = -1;
+ goto free;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid data area parameter - %d\n", da);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ err = -1;
+ goto free;
+ }
+
+ tmp = realloc(log, *size);
+ if (!tmp) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ err = -1;
+ goto free;
+ }
+ log = tmp;
+
+ args.lid = lid;
+ args.log = log;
+ args.len = *size;
+ err = nvme_get_log_page(fd, 4096, &args);
+ if (!err) {
+ *buf = log;
+ return 0;
+ }
+free:
+ free(log);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_get_ctrl_telemetry(int fd, bool rae, struct nvme_telemetry_log **log,
+ enum nvme_telemetry_da da, size_t *size)
+{
+ return nvme_get_telemetry_log(fd, false, true, rae, log, da, size);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_host_telemetry(int fd, struct nvme_telemetry_log **log,
+ enum nvme_telemetry_da da, size_t *size)
+{
+ return nvme_get_telemetry_log(fd, false, false, false, log, da, size);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_new_host_telemetry(int fd, struct nvme_telemetry_log **log,
+ enum nvme_telemetry_da da, size_t *size)
+{
+ return nvme_get_telemetry_log(fd, true, false, false, log, da, size);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_lba_status_log(int fd, bool rae, struct nvme_lba_status_log **log)
+{
+ __u32 size = sizeof(struct nvme_lba_status_log);
+ void *buf, *tmp;
+ int err;
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+
+ buf = malloc(size);
+ if (!buf)
+ return -1;
+
+ *log = buf;
+ err = nvme_get_log_lba_status(fd, true, 0, size, buf);
+ if (err)
+ goto free;
+
+ size = le32_to_cpu((*log)->lslplen);
+ if (!size)
+ return 0;
+
+ tmp = realloc(buf, size);
+ if (!tmp) {
+ err = -1;
+ goto free;
+ }
+ buf = tmp;
+ *log = buf;
+
+ args.lid = NVME_LOG_LID_LBA_STATUS;
+ args.log = buf;
+ args.len = size;
+ err = nvme_get_log_page(fd, 4096, &args);
+ if (!err)
+ return 0;
+
+free:
+ *log = NULL;
+ free(buf);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int nvme_ns_attachment(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 num_ctrls,
+ __u16 *ctrlist, bool attach, __u32 timeout)
+{
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list cntlist = { 0 };
+ struct nvme_ns_attach_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = fd,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_DEATTACH,
+ .ctrlist = &cntlist,
+ .timeout = timeout,
+ };
+
+ if (attach)
+ args.sel = NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_ATTACH;
+
+ nvme_init_ctrl_list(args.ctrlist, num_ctrls, ctrlist);
+ return nvme_ns_attach(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_namespace_attach_ctrls(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 num_ctrls,
+ __u16 *ctrlist)
+{
+ return nvme_ns_attachment(fd, nsid, num_ctrls, ctrlist, true,
+ NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+int nvme_namespace_detach_ctrls(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 num_ctrls,
+ __u16 *ctrlist)
+{
+ return nvme_ns_attachment(fd, nsid, num_ctrls, ctrlist, false,
+ NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_ana_log_len(int fd, size_t *analen)
+{
+ struct nvme_id_ctrl ctrl;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_identify_ctrl(fd, &ctrl);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ *analen = sizeof(struct nvme_ana_log) +
+ le32_to_cpu(ctrl.nanagrpid) * sizeof(struct nvme_ana_group_desc) +
+ le32_to_cpu(ctrl.mnan) * sizeof(__le32);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_get_logical_block_size(int fd, __u32 nsid, int *blksize)
+{
+ struct nvme_id_ns ns;
+ __u8 flbas;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_identify_ns(fd, nsid, &ns);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ nvme_id_ns_flbas_to_lbaf_inuse(ns.flbas, &flbas);
+ *blksize = 1 << ns.lbaf[flbas].ds;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __nvme_set_attr(const char *path, const char *value)
+{
+ int ret, fd;
+
+ fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+#if 0
+ nvme_msg(LOG_DEBUG, "Failed to open %s: %s\n", path,
+ strerror(errno));
+#endif
+ return -1;
+ }
+ ret = write(fd, value, strlen(value));
+ close(fd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int nvme_set_attr(const char *dir, const char *attr, const char *value)
+{
+ char *path;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", dir, attr);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ ret = __nvme_set_attr(path, value);
+ free(path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static char *__nvme_get_attr(const char *path)
+{
+ char value[4096] = { 0 };
+ int ret, fd;
+ int saved_errno;
+
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ret = read(fd, value, sizeof(value) - 1);
+ saved_errno = errno;
+ close(fd);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = saved_errno;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ errno = 0;
+ if (!strlen(value))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (value[strlen(value) - 1] == '\n')
+ value[strlen(value) - 1] = '\0';
+ while (strlen(value) > 0 && value[strlen(value) - 1] == ' ')
+ value[strlen(value) - 1] = '\0';
+
+ return strlen(value) ? strdup(value) : NULL;
+}
+
+char *nvme_get_attr(const char *dir, const char *attr)
+{
+ char *path, *value;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", dir, attr);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ value = __nvme_get_attr(path);
+ free(path);
+ return value;
+}
+
+char *nvme_get_subsys_attr(nvme_subsystem_t s, const char *attr)
+{
+ return nvme_get_attr(nvme_subsystem_get_sysfs_dir(s), attr);
+}
+
+char *nvme_get_ctrl_attr(nvme_ctrl_t c, const char *attr)
+{
+ return nvme_get_attr(nvme_ctrl_get_sysfs_dir(c), attr);
+}
+
+char *nvme_get_ns_attr(nvme_ns_t n, const char *attr)
+{
+ return nvme_get_attr(nvme_ns_get_sysfs_dir(n), attr);
+}
+
+char *nvme_get_path_attr(nvme_path_t p, const char *attr)
+{
+ return nvme_get_attr(nvme_path_get_sysfs_dir(p), attr);
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_OPENSSL
+int nvme_gen_dhchap_key(char *hostnqn, enum nvme_hmac_alg hmac,
+ unsigned int key_len, unsigned char *secret,
+ unsigned char *key)
+{
+ if (hmac != NVME_HMAC_ALG_NONE) {
+ nvme_msg(NULL, LOG_ERR, "HMAC transformation not supported; " \
+ "recompile with OpenSSL support.\n");
+ errno = -EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(key, secret, key_len);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_OPENSSL */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPENSSL_1
+int nvme_gen_dhchap_key(char *hostnqn, enum nvme_hmac_alg hmac,
+ unsigned int key_len, unsigned char *secret,
+ unsigned char *key)
+{
+ const char hmac_seed[] = "NVMe-over-Fabrics";
+ HMAC_CTX *hmac_ctx;
+ const EVP_MD *md;
+ int err = -1;
+
+ ENGINE_load_builtin_engines();
+ ENGINE_register_all_complete();
+
+ hmac_ctx = HMAC_CTX_new();
+ if (!hmac_ctx) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ switch (hmac) {
+ case NVME_HMAC_ALG_NONE:
+ memcpy(key, secret, key_len);
+ err = 0;
+ goto out;
+ case NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_256:
+ md = EVP_sha256();
+ break;
+ case NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_384:
+ md = EVP_sha384();
+ break;
+ case NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_512:
+ md = EVP_sha512();
+ break;
+ default:
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!md) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!HMAC_Init_ex(hmac_ctx, secret, key_len, md, NULL)) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!HMAC_Update(hmac_ctx, (unsigned char *)hostnqn,
+ strlen(hostnqn))) {
+ errno = ENOKEY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!HMAC_Update(hmac_ctx, (unsigned char *)hmac_seed,
+ strlen(hmac_seed))) {
+ errno = ENOKEY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!HMAC_Final(hmac_ctx, key, &key_len)) {
+ errno = ENOKEY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = 0;
+
+out:
+ HMAC_CTX_free(hmac_ctx);
+ return err;
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_OPENSSL_1 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPENSSL_3
+int nvme_gen_dhchap_key(char *hostnqn, enum nvme_hmac_alg hmac,
+ unsigned int key_len, unsigned char *secret,
+ unsigned char *key)
+{
+ const char hmac_seed[] = "NVMe-over-Fabrics";
+ OSSL_PARAM params[2], *p = params;
+ OSSL_LIB_CTX *lib_ctx;
+ EVP_MAC_CTX *mac_ctx = NULL;
+ EVP_MAC *mac = NULL;
+ char *progq = NULL;
+ char *digest;
+ size_t len;
+ int err = -1;
+
+ lib_ctx = OSSL_LIB_CTX_new();
+ if (!lib_ctx) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ mac = EVP_MAC_fetch(lib_ctx, OSSL_MAC_NAME_HMAC, progq);
+ if (!mac) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mac_ctx = EVP_MAC_CTX_new(mac);
+ if (!mac_ctx) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ switch (hmac) {
+ case NVME_HMAC_ALG_NONE:
+ memcpy(key, secret, key_len);
+ err = 0;
+ goto out;
+ case NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_256:
+ digest = OSSL_DIGEST_NAME_SHA2_256;
+ break;
+ case NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_384:
+ digest = OSSL_DIGEST_NAME_SHA2_384;
+ break;
+ case NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_512:
+ digest = OSSL_DIGEST_NAME_SHA2_512;
+ break;
+ default:
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_MAC_PARAM_DIGEST,
+ digest,
+ 0);
+ *p = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();
+
+ if (!EVP_MAC_init(mac_ctx, secret, key_len, params)) {
+ errno = ENOKEY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!EVP_MAC_update(mac_ctx, (unsigned char *)hostnqn,
+ strlen(hostnqn))) {
+ errno = ENOKEY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!EVP_MAC_update(mac_ctx, (unsigned char *)hmac_seed,
+ strlen(hmac_seed))) {
+ errno = ENOKEY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!EVP_MAC_final(mac_ctx, key, &len, key_len)) {
+ errno = ENOKEY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (len != key_len) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = 0;
+
+out:
+ EVP_MAC_CTX_free(mac_ctx);
+ EVP_MAC_free(mac);
+ OSSL_LIB_CTX_free(lib_ctx);
+
+ return err;
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_OPENSSL_3 */
diff --git a/src/nvme/linux.h b/src/nvme/linux.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa4c91a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/linux.h
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_LINUX_H
+#define _LIBNVME_LINUX_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "ioctl.h"
+#include "types.h"
+
+/**
+ * DOC: linux.h
+ *
+ * linux-specific utility functions
+ */
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fw_download_seq() - Firmware download sequence
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @size: Total size of the firmware image to transfer
+ * @xfer: Maximum size to send with each partial transfer
+ * @offset: Starting offset to send with this firmware download
+ * @buf: Address of buffer containing all or part of the firmware image.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_fw_download_seq(int fd, __u32 size, __u32 xfer, __u32 offset,
+ void *buf);
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_telemetry_da - Telemetry Log Data Area
+ * @NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_1: Data Area 1
+ * @NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_2: Data Area 2
+ * @NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_3: Data Area 3
+ * @NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_4: Data Area 4
+ */
+enum nvme_telemetry_da {
+ NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_1 = 1,
+ NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_2 = 2,
+ NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_3 = 3,
+ NVME_TELEMETRY_DA_4 = 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_ctrl_telemetry() - Get controller telemetry log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: On success, set to the value of the allocated and retrieved log.
+ * @da: Log page data area, valid values: &enum nvme_telemetry_da
+ * @size: Ptr to the telemetry log size, so it can be returned
+ *
+ * The total size allocated can be calculated as:
+ * (nvme_telemetry_log da size + 1) * NVME_LOG_TELEM_BLOCK_SIZE.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_ctrl_telemetry(int fd, bool rae, struct nvme_telemetry_log **log,
+ enum nvme_telemetry_da da, size_t *size);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_host_telemetry() - Get host telemetry log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @log: On success, set to the value of the allocated and retrieved log.
+ * @da: Log page data area, valid values: &enum nvme_telemetry_da
+ * @size: Ptr to the telemetry log size, so it can be returned
+ *
+ * The total size allocated can be calculated as:
+ * (nvme_telemetry_log da size + 1) * NVME_LOG_TELEM_BLOCK_SIZE.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_host_telemetry(int fd, struct nvme_telemetry_log **log,
+ enum nvme_telemetry_da da, size_t *size);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_new_host_telemetry() - Get new host telemetry log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @log: On success, set to the value of the allocated and retrieved log.
+ * @da: Log page data area, valid values: &enum nvme_telemetry_da
+ * @size: Ptr to the telemetry log size, so it can be returned
+ *
+ * The total size allocated can be calculated as:
+ * (nvme_telemetry_log da size + 1) * NVME_LOG_TELEM_BLOCK_SIZE.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_new_host_telemetry(int fd, struct nvme_telemetry_log **log,
+ enum nvme_telemetry_da da, size_t *size);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_ana_log_len() - Retrieve size of the current ANA log
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @analen: Pointer to where the length will be set on success
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_ana_log_len(int fd, size_t *analen);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_logical_block_size() - Retrieve block size
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace id
+ * @blksize: Pointer to where the block size will be set on success
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_logical_block_size(int fd, __u32 nsid, int *blksize);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_lba_status_log() - Retrieve the LBA Status log page
+ * @fd: File descriptor of the nvme device
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: On success, set to the value of the allocated and retrieved log.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_get_lba_status_log(int fd, bool rae, struct nvme_lba_status_log **log);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_namespace_attach_ctrls() - Attach namespace to controller(s)
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to attach
+ * @num_ctrls: Number of controllers in ctrlist
+ * @ctrlist: List of controller IDs to perform the attach action
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_namespace_attach_ctrls(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 num_ctrls, __u16 *ctrlist);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_namespace_detach_ctrls() - Detach namespace from controller(s)
+ * @fd: File descriptor of nvme device
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to detach
+ * @num_ctrls: Number of controllers in ctrlist
+ * @ctrlist: List of controller IDs to perform the detach action
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_namespace_detach_ctrls(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 num_ctrls, __u16 *ctrlist);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_open() - Open an nvme controller or namespace device
+ * @name: The basename of the device to open
+ *
+ * This will look for the handle in /dev/ and validate the name and filetype
+ * match linux conventions.
+ *
+ * Return: A file descriptor for the device on a successful open, or -1 with
+ * errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_open(const char *name);
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_hmac_alg - HMAC algorithm
+ * @NVME_HMAC_ALG_NONE: No HMAC algorithm
+ * @NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_256: SHA2-256
+ * @NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_384: SHA2-384
+ * @NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_512: SHA2-512
+ */
+enum nvme_hmac_alg {
+ NVME_HMAC_ALG_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_256 = 1,
+ NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_384 = 2,
+ NVME_HMAC_ALG_SHA2_512 = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvme_gen_dhchap_key() - DH-HMAC-CHAP key generation
+ * @hostnqn: Host NVMe Qualified Name
+ * @hmac: HMAC algorithm
+ * @key_len: Output key length
+ * @secret: Secret to used for digest
+ * @key: Generated DH-HMAC-CHAP key
+ *
+ * Return: If key generation was successful the function returns 0 or
+ * -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_gen_dhchap_key(char *hostnqn, enum nvme_hmac_alg hmac,
+ unsigned int key_len, unsigned char *secret,
+ unsigned char *key);
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_LINUX_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/log.c b/src/nvme/log.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4697df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/log.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 SUSE LLC
+ *
+ * Authors: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
+ *
+ * This file implements basic logging functionality.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#define LOG_FUNCNAME 1
+#include "private.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "cleanup.h"
+
+#ifndef LOG_CLOCK
+#define LOG_CLOCK CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+#endif
+
+void __attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)))
+__nvme_msg(nvme_root_t r, int lvl,
+ const char *func, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ FILE *fp = r ? r->fp : stderr;
+ va_list ap;
+ char pidbuf[16];
+ char timebuf[32];
+ static const char *const formats[] = {
+ "%s%s%s",
+ "%s%s%s: ",
+ "%s<%s>%s ",
+ "%s<%s> %s: ",
+ "[%s] %s%s ",
+ "[%s]%s %s: ",
+ "[%s] <%s>%s ",
+ "[%s] <%s> %s: ",
+ };
+ char *header __cleanup__(cleanup_charp) = NULL;
+ char *message __cleanup__(cleanup_charp) = NULL;
+ int idx = 0;
+
+ if (r && lvl > r->log_level)
+ return;
+
+ if (r && r->log_timestamp) {
+ struct timespec now;
+
+ clock_gettime(LOG_CLOCK, &now);
+ snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%6ld.%06ld",
+ (long)now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec / 1000);
+ idx |= 1 << 2;
+ } else
+ *timebuf = '\0';
+
+ if (r && r->log_pid) {
+ snprintf(pidbuf, sizeof(pidbuf), "%ld", (long)getpid());
+ idx |= 1 << 1;
+ } else
+ *pidbuf = '\0';
+
+ if (func)
+ idx |= 1 << 0;
+
+ if (asprintf(&header, formats[idx],
+ timebuf, pidbuf, func ? func : "") == -1)
+ header = NULL;
+
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ if (vasprintf(&message, format, ap) == -1)
+ message = NULL;
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ fprintf(fp, "%s%s",
+ header ? header : "<error>",
+ message ? message : "<error>");
+}
+
+void nvme_init_logging(nvme_root_t r, int lvl, bool log_pid, bool log_tstamp)
+{
+ r->log_level = lvl;
+ r->log_pid = log_pid;
+ r->log_timestamp = log_tstamp;
+}
diff --git a/src/nvme/log.h b/src/nvme/log.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1cf797a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/log.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Martin Wilck, SUSE LLC
+ */
+#ifndef _LOG_H
+#define _LOG_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+
+/* for nvme_root_t */
+#include "tree.h"
+
+#ifndef MAX_LOGLEVEL
+# define MAX_LOGLEVEL LOG_DEBUG
+#endif
+#ifndef DEFAULT_LOGLEVEL
+# define DEFAULT_LOGLEVEL LOG_NOTICE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * DOC: log.h
+ *
+ * logging functions
+ */
+
+/**
+ * nvme_init_logging() - Initialize logging
+ * @r: nvme_root_t context
+ * @lvl: Logging level to set
+ * @log_pid: Boolean to enable logging of the PID
+ * @log_tstamp: Boolean to enable logging of the timestamp
+ *
+ * Sets the default logging variables for the library.
+ */
+void nvme_init_logging(nvme_root_t r, int lvl, bool log_pid, bool log_tstamp);
+
+#endif /* _LOG_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/mi-mctp.c b/src/nvme/mi-mctp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0c5972a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/mi-mctp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,822 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Code Construct Pty Ltd
+ *
+ * Authors: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+
+#if HAVE_LINUX_MCTP_H
+#include <linux/mctp.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <ccan/endian/endian.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
+#include <dbus/dbus.h>
+
+#define MCTP_DBUS_PATH "/xyz/openbmc_project/mctp"
+#define MCTP_DBUS_IFACE "xyz.openbmc_project.MCTP"
+#define MCTP_DBUS_IFACE_ENDPOINT "xyz.openbmc_project.MCTP.Endpoint"
+#endif
+
+#include "private.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "mi.h"
+
+
+#if !defined(AF_MCTP)
+#define AF_MCTP 45
+#endif
+
+#if !HAVE_LINUX_MCTP_H
+/* As of kernel v5.15, these AF_MCTP-related definitions are provided by
+ * linux/mctp.h. However, we provide a set here while that header percolates
+ * through to standard includes.
+ *
+ * These were all introduced in the same version as AF_MCTP was defined,
+ * so we can key off the presence of that.
+ */
+
+typedef __u8 mctp_eid_t;
+
+struct mctp_addr {
+ mctp_eid_t s_addr;
+};
+
+struct sockaddr_mctp {
+ unsigned short int smctp_family;
+ __u16 __smctp_pad0;
+ unsigned int smctp_network;
+ struct mctp_addr smctp_addr;
+ __u8 smctp_type;
+ __u8 smctp_tag;
+ __u8 __smctp_pad1;
+};
+
+#define MCTP_NET_ANY 0x0
+
+#define MCTP_ADDR_NULL 0x00
+#define MCTP_ADDR_ANY 0xff
+
+#define MCTP_TAG_MASK 0x07
+#define MCTP_TAG_OWNER 0x08
+
+#endif /* !AF_MCTP */
+
+#define MCTP_TYPE_NVME 0x04
+#define MCTP_TYPE_MIC 0x80
+
+struct nvme_mi_transport_mctp {
+ int net;
+ __u8 eid;
+ int sd;
+};
+
+static int ioctl_tag(int sd, unsigned long req, struct mctp_ioc_tag_ctl *ctl)
+{
+ return ioctl(sd, req, ctl);
+}
+
+static struct __mi_mctp_socket_ops ops = {
+ socket,
+ sendmsg,
+ recvmsg,
+ poll,
+ ioctl_tag,
+};
+
+void __nvme_mi_mctp_set_ops(const struct __mi_mctp_socket_ops *newops)
+{
+ ops = *newops;
+}
+static const struct nvme_mi_transport nvme_mi_transport_mctp;
+
+#ifdef SIOCMCTPALLOCTAG
+static __u8 nvme_mi_mctp_tag_alloc(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_transport_mctp *mctp;
+ struct mctp_ioc_tag_ctl ctl = { 0 };
+ static bool logged;
+ int rc;
+
+ mctp = ep->transport_data;
+
+ ctl.peer_addr = mctp->eid;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ rc = ops.ioctl_tag(mctp->sd, SIOCMCTPALLOCTAG, &ctl);
+ if (rc) {
+ if (!logged) {
+ /* not necessarily fatal, just means we can't handle
+ * "more processing required" messages */
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_INFO,
+ "System does not support explicit tag allocation\n");
+ logged = true;
+ }
+ return MCTP_TAG_OWNER;
+ }
+
+ return ctl.tag;
+}
+
+static void nvme_mi_mctp_tag_drop(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep, __u8 tag)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_transport_mctp *mctp;
+ struct mctp_ioc_tag_ctl ctl = { 0 };
+
+ mctp = ep->transport_data;
+
+ if (!(tag & MCTP_TAG_PREALLOC))
+ return;
+
+ ctl.peer_addr = mctp->eid;
+ ctl.tag = tag;
+
+ ops.ioctl_tag(mctp->sd, SIOCMCTPDROPTAG, &ctl);
+}
+
+#else /* !defined SIOMCTPTAGALLOC */
+
+static __u8 nvme_mi_mctp_tag_alloc(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep)
+{
+ static bool logged;
+ if (!logged) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_INFO,
+ "Build does not support explicit tag allocation\n");
+ logged = true;
+ }
+ return MCTP_TAG_OWNER;
+}
+
+static void nvme_mi_mctp_tag_drop(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep, __u8 tag)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* !defined SIOMCTPTAGALLOC */
+
+struct nvme_mi_msg_resp_mpr {
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr hdr;
+ __u8 status;
+ __u8 rsvd0;
+ __u16 mprt;
+};
+
+/* Check if this response was a More Processing Required response; if so,
+ * populate the worst-case expected processing time, given in milliseconds.
+ */
+static bool nvme_mi_mctp_resp_is_mpr(struct nvme_mi_resp *resp, size_t len,
+ __le32 mic, unsigned int *mpr_time)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr *admin_msg;
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_resp_mpr *msg;
+ size_t clen;
+ __u32 crc;
+
+ /* We need at least the minimal header plus checksum */
+ if (len < sizeof(*msg) + sizeof(mic))
+ return false;
+
+ msg = (struct nvme_mi_msg_resp_mpr *)resp->hdr;
+
+ if (msg->status != NVME_MI_RESP_MPR)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Find and verify the MIC from the response, which may not be laid out
+ * in resp as we expect. We have to preserve resp->hdr_len and
+ * resp->data_len, as we will need them for the eventual reply message.
+ * Because of that, we can't use verify_resp_mic here.
+ *
+ * If the packet was at the expected response size, then mic will
+ * be set already; if not, find it within the header/data buffers.
+ */
+
+ /* Devices may send a MPR response as a full-sized Admin response,
+ * rather than the minimal MI-only header. Allow this, but only if the
+ * type indicates admin, and the allocated response header is the
+ * correct size for an Admin response.
+ */
+ if (((msg->hdr.nmp >> 3) & 0xf) == NVME_MI_MT_ADMIN &&
+ len == sizeof(*admin_msg) + sizeof(mic) &&
+ resp->hdr_len == sizeof(*admin_msg)) {
+ if (resp->data_len)
+ mic = *(__le32 *)resp->data;
+ } else if (len == sizeof(*msg) + sizeof(mic)) {
+ if (resp->hdr_len > sizeof(*msg))
+ mic = *(__le32 *)(msg + 1);
+ else if (resp->data_len)
+ mic = *(__le32 *)(resp->data);
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Since our response is just a header, we're guaranteed to have
+ * all data in resp->hdr. The response may be shorter than the expected
+ * header though, so clamp to len.
+ */
+ len -= sizeof(mic);
+ clen = len < resp->hdr_len ? len : resp->hdr_len;
+
+ crc = ~nvme_mi_crc32_update(0xffffffff, resp->hdr, clen);
+ if (le32_to_cpu(mic) != crc)
+ return false;
+
+ if (mpr_time)
+ *mpr_time = cpu_to_le16(msg->mprt) * 100;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int nvme_mi_mctp_submit(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep,
+ struct nvme_mi_req *req,
+ struct nvme_mi_resp *resp)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_transport_mctp *mctp;
+ struct iovec req_iov[3], resp_iov[3];
+ struct msghdr req_msg, resp_msg;
+ int i, rc, errno_save, timeout;
+ struct sockaddr_mctp addr;
+ struct pollfd pollfds[1];
+ unsigned int mpr_time;
+ ssize_t len;
+ __le32 mic;
+ __u8 tag;
+
+ if (ep->transport != &nvme_mi_transport_mctp) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* we need enough space for at least a generic (/error) response */
+ if (resp->hdr_len < sizeof(struct nvme_mi_msg_resp)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ mctp = ep->transport_data;
+ tag = nvme_mi_mctp_tag_alloc(ep);
+
+ memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+ addr.smctp_family = AF_MCTP;
+ addr.smctp_network = mctp->net;
+ addr.smctp_addr.s_addr = mctp->eid;
+ addr.smctp_type = MCTP_TYPE_NVME | MCTP_TYPE_MIC;
+ addr.smctp_tag = tag;
+
+ i = 0;
+ req_iov[i].iov_base = ((__u8 *)req->hdr) + 1;
+ req_iov[i].iov_len = req->hdr_len - 1;
+ i++;
+
+ if (req->data_len) {
+ req_iov[i].iov_base = req->data;
+ req_iov[i].iov_len = req->data_len;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ mic = cpu_to_le32(req->mic);
+ req_iov[i].iov_base = &mic;
+ req_iov[i].iov_len = sizeof(mic);
+ i++;
+
+ memset(&req_msg, 0, sizeof(req_msg));
+ req_msg.msg_name = &addr;
+ req_msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(addr);
+ req_msg.msg_iov = req_iov;
+ req_msg.msg_iovlen = i;
+
+ len = ops.sendmsg(mctp->sd, &req_msg, 0);
+ if (len < 0) {
+ errno_save = errno;
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_ERR,
+ "Failure sending MCTP message: %m\n");
+ errno = errno_save;
+ rc = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ resp_iov[0].iov_base = ((__u8 *)resp->hdr) + 1;
+ resp_iov[0].iov_len = resp->hdr_len - 1;
+
+ resp_iov[1].iov_base = ((__u8 *)resp->data);
+ resp_iov[1].iov_len = resp->data_len;
+
+ resp_iov[2].iov_base = &mic;
+ resp_iov[2].iov_len = sizeof(mic);
+
+ memset(&resp_msg, 0, sizeof(resp_msg));
+ resp_msg.msg_name = &addr;
+ resp_msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(addr);
+ resp_msg.msg_iov = resp_iov;
+ resp_msg.msg_iovlen = 3;
+
+ pollfds[0].fd = mctp->sd;
+ pollfds[0].events = POLLIN;
+ timeout = ep->timeout ?: -1;
+retry:
+ rc = ops.poll(pollfds, 1, timeout);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ goto retry;
+ errno_save = errno;
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_ERR,
+ "Failed polling on MCTP socket: %m");
+ errno = errno_save;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_DEBUG, "Timeout on MCTP socket");
+ errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ rc = -1;
+ len = ops.recvmsg(mctp->sd, &resp_msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
+
+ if (len < 0) {
+ errno_save = errno;
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_ERR,
+ "Failure receiving MCTP message: %m\n");
+ errno = errno_save;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+
+ if (len == 0) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_WARNING, "No data from MCTP endpoint\n");
+ errno = EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Re-add the type byte, so we can work on aligned lengths from here */
+ resp->hdr->type = MCTP_TYPE_NVME | MCTP_TYPE_MIC;
+ len += 1;
+
+ /* The smallest response data is 8 bytes: generic 4-byte message header
+ * plus four bytes of error data (excluding MIC). Ensure we have enough.
+ */
+ if (len < 8 + sizeof(mic)) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_ERR,
+ "Invalid MCTP response: too short (%zd bytes, needed %zd)\n",
+ len, 8 + sizeof(mic));
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* We can't have header/payload data that isn't a multiple of 4 bytes */
+ if (len & 0x3) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_WARNING,
+ "Response message has unaligned length (%zd)!\n",
+ len);
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Check for a More Processing Required response. This is a slight
+ * layering violation, as we're pre-checking the MIC and inspecting
+ * header fields. However, we need to do this in the transport in order
+ * to keep the tag allocated and retry the recvmsg
+ */
+ if (nvme_mi_mctp_resp_is_mpr(resp, len, mic, &mpr_time)) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "Received More Processing Required, waiting for response\n");
+
+ /* if the controller hasn't set MPRT, fall back to our command/
+ * response timeout, or the largest possible MPRT if none set */
+ if (!mpr_time)
+ mpr_time = ep->timeout ?: 0xffff;
+
+ /* clamp to the endpoint max */
+ if (ep->mprt_max && mpr_time > ep->mprt_max)
+ mpr_time = ep->mprt_max;
+
+ timeout = mpr_time;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ /* If we have a shorter than expected response, we need to find the
+ * MIC and the correct split between header & data. We know that the
+ * split is 4-byte aligned, so the MIC will be entirely within one
+ * of the iovecs.
+ */
+ if (len == resp->hdr_len + resp->data_len + sizeof(mic)) {
+ /* Common case: expected data length. Header, data and MIC
+ * are already laid-out correctly. Nothing to do. */
+
+ } else if (len < resp->hdr_len + sizeof(mic)) {
+ /* Response is smaller than the expected header. MIC is
+ * somewhere in the header buf */
+ resp->hdr_len = len - sizeof(mic);
+ resp->data_len = 0;
+ memcpy(&mic, ((uint8_t *)resp->hdr) + resp->hdr_len,
+ sizeof(mic));
+
+ } else {
+ /* We have a full header, but data is truncated - possibly
+ * zero bytes. MIC is somewhere in the data buf */
+ resp->data_len = len - resp->hdr_len - sizeof(mic);
+ memcpy(&mic, ((uint8_t *)resp->data) + resp->data_len,
+ sizeof(mic));
+ }
+
+ resp->mic = le32_to_cpu(mic);
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+out:
+ nvme_mi_mctp_tag_drop(ep, tag);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void nvme_mi_mctp_close(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_transport_mctp *mctp;
+
+ if (ep->transport != &nvme_mi_transport_mctp)
+ return;
+
+ mctp = ep->transport_data;
+ close(mctp->sd);
+ free(ep->transport_data);
+}
+
+static int nvme_mi_mctp_desc_ep(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep, char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_transport_mctp *mctp;
+
+ if (ep->transport != &nvme_mi_transport_mctp) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ mctp = ep->transport_data;
+
+ snprintf(buf, len, "net %d eid %d", mctp->net, mctp->eid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct nvme_mi_transport nvme_mi_transport_mctp = {
+ .name = "mctp",
+ .mic_enabled = true,
+ .submit = nvme_mi_mctp_submit,
+ .close = nvme_mi_mctp_close,
+ .desc_ep = nvme_mi_mctp_desc_ep,
+};
+
+nvme_mi_ep_t nvme_mi_open_mctp(nvme_root_t root, unsigned int netid, __u8 eid)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_transport_mctp *mctp;
+ struct nvme_mi_ep *ep;
+ int errno_save;
+
+ ep = nvme_mi_init_ep(root);
+ if (!ep)
+ return NULL;
+
+ mctp = malloc(sizeof(*mctp));
+ if (!mctp)
+ goto err_free_ep;
+
+ mctp->net = netid;
+ mctp->eid = eid;
+
+ mctp->sd = ops.socket(AF_MCTP, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (mctp->sd < 0)
+ goto err_free_ep;
+
+ ep->transport = &nvme_mi_transport_mctp;
+ ep->transport_data = mctp;
+
+ /* Assuming an i2c transport at 100kHz, smallest MTU (64+4). Given
+ * a worst-case clock stretch, and largest-sized packets, we can
+ * expect up to 1.6s per command/response pair. Allowing for a
+ * retry or two (handled by lower layers), 5s is a reasonable timeout.
+ */
+ ep->timeout = 5000;
+
+ nvme_mi_ep_probe(ep);
+
+ return ep;
+
+err_free_ep:
+ errno_save = errno;
+ nvme_mi_close(ep);
+ free(mctp);
+ errno = errno_save;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
+
+static int nvme_mi_mctp_add(nvme_root_t root, unsigned int netid, __u8 eid)
+{
+ nvme_mi_ep_t ep = NULL;
+
+ /* ensure we don't already have an endpoint with the same net/eid. if
+ * we do, just skip, no need to re-add. */
+ list_for_each(&root->endpoints, ep, root_entry) {
+ if (ep->transport != &nvme_mi_transport_mctp) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ const struct nvme_mi_transport_mctp *t = ep->transport_data;
+ if (t->eid == eid && t->net == netid)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ep = nvme_mi_open_mctp(root, netid, eid);
+ if (!ep)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool dbus_object_is_type(DBusMessageIter *obj, int type)
+{
+ return dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(obj) == type;
+}
+
+static bool dbus_object_is_dict(DBusMessageIter *obj)
+{
+ return dbus_object_is_type(obj, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY) &&
+ dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(obj) == DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY;
+}
+
+static int read_variant_basic(DBusMessageIter *var, int type, void *val)
+{
+ if (!dbus_object_is_type(var, type))
+ return -1;
+
+ dbus_message_iter_get_basic(var, val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool has_message_type(DBusMessageIter *prop, uint8_t type)
+{
+ DBusMessageIter inner;
+ uint8_t *types;
+ int i, n;
+
+ if (!dbus_object_is_type(prop, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY) ||
+ dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(prop) != DBUS_TYPE_BYTE)
+ return false;
+
+ dbus_message_iter_recurse(prop, &inner);
+
+ dbus_message_iter_get_fixed_array(&inner, &types, &n);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ if (types[i] == type)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int handle_mctp_endpoint(nvme_root_t root, const char* objpath,
+ DBusMessageIter *props)
+{
+ bool have_eid = false, have_net = false, have_nvmemi = false;
+ mctp_eid_t eid;
+ int net;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* for each property */
+ for (;;) {
+ DBusMessageIter prop, val;
+ const char *propname;
+
+ dbus_message_iter_recurse(props, &prop);
+
+ if (!dbus_object_is_type(&prop, DBUS_TYPE_STRING)) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR,
+ "error unmashalling object (propname)\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&prop, &propname);
+
+ dbus_message_iter_next(&prop);
+
+ if (!dbus_object_is_type(&prop, DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT)) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR,
+ "error unmashalling object (propval)\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_iter_recurse(&prop, &val);
+
+ if (!strcmp(propname, "EID")) {
+ rc = read_variant_basic(&val, DBUS_TYPE_BYTE, &eid);
+ have_eid = true;
+
+ } else if (!strcmp(propname, "NetworkId")) {
+ rc = read_variant_basic(&val, DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &net);
+ have_net = true;
+
+ } else if (!strcmp(propname, "SupportedMessageTypes")) {
+ have_nvmemi = has_message_type(&val, MCTP_TYPE_NVME);
+ }
+
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (!dbus_message_iter_next(props))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (have_nvmemi) {
+ if (!(have_eid && have_net)) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR,
+ "Missing property for %s\n", objpath);
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ rc = nvme_mi_mctp_add(root, net, eid);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ int errno_save = errno;
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR,
+ "Error adding net %d eid %d: %m\n", net, eid);
+ errno = errno_save;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Ignore other endpoints */
+ rc = 0;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* obj is an array of (object path, interfaces) dict entries - ie., dbus type
+ * a{oa{sa{sv}}}
+ */
+static int handle_mctp_obj(nvme_root_t root, DBusMessageIter *obj)
+{
+ const char *objpath = NULL;
+ DBusMessageIter intfs;
+
+ if (!dbus_object_is_type(obj, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH)) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR, "error unmashalling object (path)\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_iter_get_basic(obj, &objpath);
+
+ dbus_message_iter_next(obj);
+
+ if (!dbus_object_is_dict(obj)) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR, "error unmashalling object (intfs)\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_iter_recurse(obj, &intfs);
+
+ /* for each interface */
+ for (;;) {
+ DBusMessageIter props, intf;
+ const char *intfname;
+
+ dbus_message_iter_recurse(&intfs, &intf);
+
+ if (!dbus_object_is_type(&intf, DBUS_TYPE_STRING)) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR,
+ "error unmashalling object (intf)\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&intf, &intfname);
+
+ if (strcmp(intfname, MCTP_DBUS_IFACE_ENDPOINT)) {
+ if (!dbus_message_iter_next(&intfs))
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_iter_next(&intf);
+
+ if (!dbus_object_is_dict(&intf)) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR,
+ "error unmarshalling object (props)\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_iter_recurse(&intf, &props);
+ return handle_mctp_endpoint(root, objpath, &props);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+nvme_root_t nvme_mi_scan_mctp(void)
+{
+ DBusMessage *msg, *resp = NULL;
+ DBusConnection *bus = NULL;
+ DBusMessageIter args, objs;
+ int errno_save, rc = -1;
+ nvme_root_t root;
+ dbus_bool_t drc;
+ DBusError berr;
+
+ root = nvme_mi_create_root(NULL, DEFAULT_LOGLEVEL);
+ if (!root) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ dbus_error_init(&berr);
+
+ bus = dbus_bus_get(DBUS_BUS_SYSTEM, &berr);
+ if (!bus) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR, "Failed connecting to D-Bus: %s (%s)\n",
+ berr.message, berr.name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ msg = dbus_message_new_method_call(MCTP_DBUS_IFACE,
+ MCTP_DBUS_PATH,
+ "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager",
+ "GetManagedObjects");
+ if (!msg) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR, "Failed creating call message\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ resp = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, msg,
+ DBUS_TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT,
+ &berr);
+ dbus_message_unref(msg);
+ if (!resp) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR, "Failed querying MCTP D-Bus: %s (%s)\n",
+ berr.message, berr.name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* argument container */
+ drc = dbus_message_iter_init(resp, &args);
+ if (!drc) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR, "can't read dbus reply args\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!dbus_object_is_dict(&args)) {
+ nvme_msg(root, LOG_ERR, "error unmashalling args\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* objects container */
+ dbus_message_iter_recurse(&args, &objs);
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ DBusMessageIter ent;
+
+ dbus_message_iter_recurse(&objs, &ent);
+
+ rc = handle_mctp_obj(root, &ent);
+ if (rc)
+ break;
+
+ if (!dbus_message_iter_next(&objs))
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ errno_save = errno;
+ if (resp)
+ dbus_message_unref(resp);
+ if (bus)
+ dbus_connection_unref(bus);
+ dbus_error_free(&berr);
+
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ if (root) {
+ nvme_mi_free_root(root);
+ }
+ errno = errno_save;
+ root = NULL;
+ }
+ return root;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_DBUS */
+
+nvme_root_t nvme_mi_scan_mctp(void)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
diff --git a/src/nvme/mi.c b/src/nvme/mi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..adf1753
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/mi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1624 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Code Construct Pty Ltd
+ *
+ * Authors: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <ccan/array_size/array_size.h>
+#include <ccan/endian/endian.h>
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "mi.h"
+#include "private.h"
+
+static const int default_timeout = 1000; /* milliseconds; endpoints may
+ override */
+
+static bool nvme_mi_probe_enabled_default(void)
+{
+ char *val;
+
+ val = getenv("LIBNVME_MI_PROBE_ENABLED");
+ if (!val)
+ return true;
+
+ return strcmp(val, "0") &&
+ strcasecmp(val, "false") &&
+ strncasecmp(val, "disable", 7);
+
+}
+
+/* MI-equivalent of nvme_create_root, but avoids clashing symbol names
+ * when linking against both libnvme and libnvme-mi.
+ */
+nvme_root_t nvme_mi_create_root(FILE *fp, int log_level)
+{
+ struct nvme_root *r = calloc(1, sizeof(*r));
+
+ if (!r) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ r->log_level = log_level;
+ r->fp = stderr;
+ r->mi_probe_enabled = nvme_mi_probe_enabled_default();
+ if (fp)
+ r->fp = fp;
+ list_head_init(&r->hosts);
+ list_head_init(&r->endpoints);
+ return r;
+}
+
+void nvme_mi_free_root(nvme_root_t root)
+{
+ nvme_mi_ep_t ep, tmp;
+
+ nvme_mi_for_each_endpoint_safe(root, ep, tmp)
+ nvme_mi_close(ep);
+
+ free(root);
+}
+
+void nvme_mi_set_probe_enabled(nvme_root_t root, bool enabled)
+{
+ root->mi_probe_enabled = enabled;
+}
+
+static void nvme_mi_record_resp_time(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ep->last_resp_time);
+ ep->last_resp_time_valid = !rc;
+}
+
+static bool nvme_mi_compare_vid_mn(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep,
+ struct nvme_id_ctrl *id,
+ __u16 vid, const char *mn)
+
+{
+ int len;
+
+ len = strlen(mn);
+ if (len >= sizeof(id->mn)) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_ERR,
+ "Internal error: invalid model number for %s\n",
+ __func__);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return le16_to_cpu(id->vid) == vid && !strncmp(id->mn, mn, len);
+}
+
+static void __nvme_mi_format_mn(struct nvme_id_ctrl *id,
+ char *mn, size_t mn_len)
+{
+ const size_t id_mn_size = sizeof(id->mn);
+ int i;
+
+ /* A BUILD_ASSERT() would be nice here, but we're not const enough for
+ * that
+ */
+ if (mn_len <= id_mn_size)
+ abort();
+
+ memcpy(mn, id->mn, id_mn_size);
+ mn[id_mn_size] = '\0';
+
+ for (i = id_mn_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (mn[i] != '\0' && mn[i] != ' ')
+ break;
+ mn[i] = '\0';
+ }
+}
+
+#define nvme_mi_format_mn(id, m) __nvme_mi_format_mn(id, m, sizeof(m))
+
+void nvme_mi_ep_probe(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args id_args = { 0 };
+ struct nvme_id_ctrl id = { 0 };
+ struct nvme_mi_ctrl *ctrl;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!ep->root->mi_probe_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ /* start with no quirks, detect as we go */
+ ep->quirks = 0;
+
+ ctrl = nvme_mi_init_ctrl(ep, 0);
+ if (!ctrl)
+ return;
+
+ /* Do enough of an identify (assuming controller 0) to retrieve
+ * device and firmware identification information. This gives us the
+ * following fields in id:
+ *
+ * - vid (PCI vendor ID)
+ * - ssvid (PCI subsystem vendor ID)
+ * - sn (Serial number)
+ * - mn (Model number)
+ * - fr (Firmware revision)
+ *
+ * all other fields - rab and onwards - will be zero!
+ */
+ id_args.args_size = sizeof(id_args);
+ id_args.data = &id;
+ id_args.cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL;
+ id_args.nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE;
+ id_args.cntid = 0;
+ id_args.csi = NVME_CSI_NVM;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_admin_identify_partial(ctrl, &id_args, 0,
+ offsetof(struct nvme_id_ctrl, rab));
+ if (rc) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_WARNING,
+ "Identify Controller failed, no quirks applied\n");
+ goto out_close;
+ }
+
+ /* Samsung MZUL2512: cannot receive commands sent within ~1ms of
+ * the previous response. Set an inter-command delay of 1.2ms for
+ * a little extra tolerance.
+ */
+ if (nvme_mi_compare_vid_mn(ep, &id, 0x144d, "MZUL2512HCJQ")) {
+ ep->quirks |= NVME_QUIRK_MIN_INTER_COMMAND_TIME;
+ ep->inter_command_us = 1200;
+ }
+
+ /* If we're quirking for the inter-command time, record the last
+ * command time now, so we don't conflict with the just-sent identify.
+ */
+ if (ep->quirks & NVME_QUIRK_MIN_INTER_COMMAND_TIME)
+ nvme_mi_record_resp_time(ep);
+
+ if (ep->quirks) {
+ char tmp[sizeof(id.mn) + 1];
+
+ nvme_mi_format_mn(&id, tmp);
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "device %02x:%s: applying quirks 0x%08lx\n",
+ id.vid, tmp, ep->quirks);
+ }
+
+out_close:
+ nvme_mi_close_ctrl(ctrl);
+}
+
+static const int nsec_per_sec = 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
+/* timercmp and timersub, but for struct timespec */
+#define timespec_cmp(a, b, CMP) \
+ (((a)->tv_sec == (b)->tv_sec) \
+ ? ((a)->tv_nsec CMP (b)->tv_nsec) \
+ : ((a)->tv_sec CMP (b)->tv_sec))
+
+#define timespec_sub(a, b, result) \
+ do { \
+ (result)->tv_sec = (a)->tv_sec - (b)->tv_sec; \
+ (result)->tv_nsec = (a)->tv_nsec - (b)->tv_nsec; \
+ if ((result)->tv_nsec < 0) { \
+ --(result)->tv_sec; \
+ (result)->tv_nsec += nsec_per_sec; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+static void nvme_mi_insert_delay(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep)
+{
+ struct timespec now, next, delay;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!ep->last_resp_time_valid)
+ return;
+
+ /* calculate earliest next command time */
+ next.tv_nsec = ep->last_resp_time.tv_nsec + ep->inter_command_us * 1000;
+ next.tv_sec = ep->last_resp_time.tv_sec;
+ if (next.tv_nsec > nsec_per_sec) {
+ next.tv_nsec -= nsec_per_sec;
+ next.tv_sec += 1;
+ }
+
+ rc = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+ if (rc) {
+ /* not much we can do; continue immediately */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (timespec_cmp(&now, &next, >=))
+ return;
+
+ timespec_sub(&next, &now, &delay);
+
+ nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
+}
+
+struct nvme_mi_ep *nvme_mi_init_ep(nvme_root_t root)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_ep *ep;
+
+ ep = calloc(1, sizeof(*ep));
+ if (!ep)
+ return NULL;
+
+ list_node_init(&ep->root_entry);
+ ep->root = root;
+ ep->controllers_scanned = false;
+ ep->timeout = default_timeout;
+ ep->mprt_max = 0;
+ list_head_init(&ep->controllers);
+
+ list_add(&root->endpoints, &ep->root_entry);
+
+ return ep;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_ep_set_timeout(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+ if (ep->transport->check_timeout) {
+ int rc;
+ rc = ep->transport->check_timeout(ep, timeout_ms);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ ep->timeout = timeout_ms;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void nvme_mi_ep_set_mprt_max(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, unsigned int mprt_max_ms)
+{
+ ep->mprt_max = mprt_max_ms;
+}
+
+unsigned int nvme_mi_ep_get_timeout(nvme_mi_ep_t ep)
+{
+ return ep->timeout;
+}
+
+static bool nvme_mi_ep_has_quirk(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, unsigned long quirk)
+{
+ return ep->quirks & quirk;
+}
+
+struct nvme_mi_ctrl *nvme_mi_init_ctrl(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u16 ctrl_id)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_ctrl *ctrl;
+
+ ctrl = malloc(sizeof(*ctrl));
+ if (!ctrl)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ctrl->ep = ep;
+ ctrl->id = ctrl_id;
+
+ list_add_tail(&ep->controllers, &ctrl->ep_entry);
+
+ return ctrl;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_scan_ep(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, bool force_rescan)
+{
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list list;
+ unsigned int i, n_ctrl;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (ep->controllers_scanned) {
+ if (force_rescan) {
+ struct nvme_mi_ctrl *ctrl, *tmp;
+ nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl_safe(ep, ctrl, tmp)
+ nvme_mi_close_ctrl(ctrl);
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl_list(ep, 0, &list);
+ if (rc)
+ return -1;
+
+ n_ctrl = le16_to_cpu(list.num);
+ if (n_ctrl > NVME_ID_CTRL_LIST_MAX) {
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ctrl; i++) {
+ struct nvme_mi_ctrl *ctrl;
+ __u16 id;
+
+ id = le16_to_cpu(list.identifier[i]);
+
+ ctrl = nvme_mi_init_ctrl(ep, id);
+ if (!ctrl)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ep->controllers_scanned = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+__u32 nvme_mi_crc32_update(__u32 crc, void *data, size_t len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ while (len--) {
+ crc ^= *(unsigned char *)(data++);
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) ? 0x82F63B78 : 0);
+ }
+ return crc;
+}
+
+static void nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(struct nvme_mi_req *req)
+{
+ __u32 crc = 0xffffffff;
+
+ crc = nvme_mi_crc32_update(crc, req->hdr, req->hdr_len);
+ crc = nvme_mi_crc32_update(crc, req->data, req->data_len);
+
+ req->mic = ~crc;
+}
+
+/* returns zero on correct MIC */
+static int nvme_mi_verify_resp_mic(struct nvme_mi_resp *resp)
+{
+ __u32 crc = 0xffffffff;
+
+ crc = nvme_mi_crc32_update(crc, resp->hdr, resp->hdr_len);
+ crc = nvme_mi_crc32_update(crc, resp->data, resp->data_len);
+
+ return resp->mic != ~crc;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_submit(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, struct nvme_mi_req *req,
+ struct nvme_mi_resp *resp)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ if (req->hdr_len < sizeof(struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (req->hdr_len & 0x3) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (req->data_len & 0x3) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (resp->hdr_len < sizeof(struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (resp->hdr_len & 0x3) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (resp->data_len & 0x3) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (ep->transport->mic_enabled)
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(req);
+
+ if (nvme_mi_ep_has_quirk(ep, NVME_QUIRK_MIN_INTER_COMMAND_TIME))
+ nvme_mi_insert_delay(ep);
+
+ rc = ep->transport->submit(ep, req, resp);
+
+ if (nvme_mi_ep_has_quirk(ep, NVME_QUIRK_MIN_INTER_COMMAND_TIME))
+ nvme_mi_record_resp_time(ep);
+
+ if (rc) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_INFO, "transport failure\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ if (ep->transport->mic_enabled) {
+ rc = nvme_mi_verify_resp_mic(resp);
+ if (rc) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_WARNING, "crc mismatch\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* basic response checks */
+ if (resp->hdr_len < sizeof(struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr)) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "Bad response header len: %zd\n", resp->hdr_len);
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (resp->hdr->type != NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "Invalid message type 0x%02x\n", resp->hdr->type);
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!(resp->hdr->nmp & (NVME_MI_ROR_RSP << 7))) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "ROR value in response indicates a request\n");
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if ((resp->hdr->nmp & 0x1) != (req->hdr->nmp & 0x1)) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_WARNING,
+ "Command slot mismatch: req %d, resp %d\n",
+ req->hdr->nmp & 0x1,
+ resp->hdr->nmp & 0x1);
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nvme_mi_admin_init_req(struct nvme_mi_req *req,
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr *hdr,
+ __u16 ctrl_id, __u8 opcode)
+{
+ memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
+ memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
+
+ hdr->hdr.type = NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME;
+ hdr->hdr.nmp = (NVME_MI_ROR_REQ << 7) |
+ (NVME_MI_MT_ADMIN << 3); /* we always use command slot 0 */
+ hdr->opcode = opcode;
+ hdr->ctrl_id = cpu_to_le16(ctrl_id);
+
+ req->hdr = &hdr->hdr;
+ req->hdr_len = sizeof(*hdr);
+}
+
+static void nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(struct nvme_mi_resp *resp,
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr *hdr)
+{
+ memset(resp, 0, sizeof(*resp));
+ resp->hdr = &hdr->hdr;
+ resp->hdr_len = sizeof(*hdr);
+}
+
+static int nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(struct nvme_mi_resp *resp, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr *admin_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_resp *resp_hdr;
+ __u32 nvme_status;
+ __u32 nvme_result;
+
+ /* we have a few different sources of "result" here: the status header
+ * in the MI response, the cdw3 status field, and (command specific)
+ * return values in cdw0. The latter is returned in the result pointer,
+ * the former two generate return values here
+ */
+
+ if (resp->hdr_len < sizeof(*resp_hdr)) {
+ errno = -EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ resp_hdr = (struct nvme_mi_msg_resp *)resp->hdr;
+
+ /* If we have a MI error, we can't be sure there's an admin header
+ * following; return just the MI status, with the status type
+ * indicator of MI.
+ */
+ if (resp_hdr->status)
+ return resp_hdr->status |
+ (NVME_STATUS_TYPE_MI << NVME_STATUS_TYPE_SHIFT);
+
+ /* We shouldn't hit this, as we'd have an error reported earlier.
+ * However, for pointer safety, ensure we have a full admin header
+ */
+ if (resp->hdr_len < sizeof(*admin_hdr)) {
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ admin_hdr = (struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr *)resp->hdr;
+ nvme_result = le32_to_cpu(admin_hdr->cdw0);
+
+ /* Shift down 17 here: the SC starts at bit 17, and the NVME_SC_*
+ * definitions align to this bit (and up). The CRD, MORE and DNR
+ * bits are defined accordingly (eg., DNR is 0x4000).
+ */
+ nvme_status = le32_to_cpu(admin_hdr->cdw3) >> 17;
+
+ /* the result pointer, optionally stored if the caller needs it */
+ if (result)
+ *result = nvme_result;
+
+ return nvme_status;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_xfer(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr *admin_req,
+ size_t req_data_size,
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr *admin_resp,
+ off_t resp_data_offset,
+ size_t *resp_data_size)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* length/offset checks. The common _submit() API will do further
+ * checking on the message lengths too, so these are kept specific
+ * to the requirements of the Admin command set
+ */
+
+ /* NVMe-MI v1.2 imposes a limit of 4096 bytes on the dlen field */
+ if (*resp_data_size > 4096) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* we only have 32 bits of offset */
+ if (resp_data_offset > 0xffffffff) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* must be aligned */
+ if (resp_data_offset & 0x3) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* bidirectional not permitted (see DLEN definition) */
+ if (req_data_size && *resp_data_size) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!*resp_data_size && resp_data_offset) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ admin_req->hdr.type = NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME;
+ admin_req->hdr.nmp = (NVME_MI_ROR_REQ << 7) |
+ (NVME_MI_MT_ADMIN << 3);
+ admin_req->ctrl_id = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->id);
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.hdr = &admin_req->hdr;
+ req.hdr_len = sizeof(*admin_req);
+ req.data = admin_req + 1;
+ req.data_len = req_data_size;
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ memset(&resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
+ resp.hdr = &admin_resp->hdr;
+ resp.hdr_len = sizeof(*admin_resp);
+ resp.data = admin_resp + 1;
+ resp.data_len = *resp_data_size;
+
+ /* limit the response size, specify offset */
+ admin_req->flags = 0x3;
+ admin_req->dlen = cpu_to_le32(resp.data_len & 0xffffffff);
+ admin_req->doff = cpu_to_le32(resp_data_offset & 0xffffffff);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ *resp_data_size = resp.data_len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_admin_passthru(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags,
+ __u16 rsvd, __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3,
+ __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11, __u32 cdw12,
+ __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14, __u32 cdw15,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len,
+ void *metadata, __u32 timeout_ms, __u32 *result)
+{
+ /* Input parameters flags, rsvd, metadata, metadata_len are not used */
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+ int direction = opcode & 0x3;
+ bool has_write_data = false;
+ bool has_read_data = false;
+
+ if (direction == NVME_DATA_TFR_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
+ nvme_msg(ctrl->ep->root, LOG_ERR,
+ "nvme_mi_admin_admin_passthru doesn't support bidirectional commands\n");
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (data_len > 4096) {
+ nvme_msg(ctrl->ep->root, LOG_ERR,
+ "nvme_mi_admin_admin_passthru doesn't support data_len over 4096 bytes.\n");
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (data != NULL && data_len != 0) {
+ if (direction == NVME_DATA_TFR_HOST_TO_CTRL)
+ has_write_data = true;
+ if (direction == NVME_DATA_TFR_CTRL_TO_HOST)
+ has_read_data = true;
+ }
+
+ if (timeout_ms > nvme_mi_ep_get_timeout(ctrl->ep)) {
+ /* Set timeout if user needs a bigger timeout */
+ nvme_mi_ep_set_timeout(ctrl->ep, timeout_ms);
+ }
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id, opcode);
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(nsid);
+ req_hdr.cdw2 = cpu_to_le32(cdw2);
+ req_hdr.cdw3 = cpu_to_le32(cdw3);
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(cdw10);
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(cdw11);
+ req_hdr.cdw12 = cpu_to_le32(cdw12);
+ req_hdr.cdw13 = cpu_to_le32(cdw13);
+ req_hdr.cdw14 = cpu_to_le32(cdw14);
+ req_hdr.cdw15 = cpu_to_le32(cdw15);
+ req_hdr.doff = 0;
+ if (data_len != 0) {
+ req_hdr.dlen = cpu_to_le32(data_len);
+ /* Bit 0 set to 1 means DLEN contains a value */
+ req_hdr.flags = 0x1;
+ }
+
+ if (has_write_data) {
+ req.data = data;
+ req.data_len = data_len;
+ }
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+
+ if (has_read_data) {
+ resp.data = data;
+ resp.data_len = data_len;
+ }
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, result);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (has_read_data && (resp.data_len != data_len)) {
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_identify_partial(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_identify_args *args,
+ off_t offset, size_t size)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!size || size > 0xffffffff) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id, nvme_admin_identify);
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(args->nsid);
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(args->cntid << 16 | args->cns);
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32((args->csi & 0xff) << 24 |
+ args->cns_specific_id);
+ req_hdr.cdw14 = cpu_to_le32(args->uuidx);
+ req_hdr.dlen = cpu_to_le32(size & 0xffffffff);
+ req_hdr.flags = 0x1;
+ if (offset) {
+ req_hdr.flags |= 0x2;
+ req_hdr.doff = cpu_to_le32(offset);
+ }
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+ resp.data = args->data;
+ resp.data_len = size;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* callers will expect a full response; if the data buffer isn't
+ * fully valid, return an error */
+ if (resp.data_len != size) {
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* retrieves a MCTP-messsage-sized chunk of log page data. offset and len are
+ * specified within the args->data area. The `offset` parameter is a relative
+ * offset to the args->lpo !
+ *
+ * What's more, we change the LPO of original command to chunk the request
+ * message into proper size which is allowed by MI interface. One reason is that
+ * this option seems to be supported better by devices. For more information
+ * about this option, please check https://github.com/linux-nvme/libnvme/pull/539
+ * */
+static int __nvme_mi_admin_get_log(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ const struct nvme_get_log_args *args,
+ off_t offset, size_t *lenp, bool final)
+{
+ __u64 log_page_offset = args->lpo + offset;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ size_t len;
+ __u32 ndw;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* MI spec requires that the data length field is less than or equal
+ * to 4096 */
+ len = *lenp;
+ if (!len || len > 4096 || len < 4) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (offset < 0 || offset >= args->len || offset + len > args->len) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ndw = (len >> 2) - 1;
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id, nvme_admin_get_log_page);
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(args->nsid);
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32((ndw & 0xffff) << 16 |
+ ((!final || args->rae) ? 1 : 0) << 15 |
+ args->lsp << 8 |
+ (args->lid & 0xff));
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(args->lsi << 16 |
+ ndw >> 16);
+ req_hdr.cdw12 = cpu_to_le32(log_page_offset & 0xffffffff);
+ req_hdr.cdw13 = cpu_to_le32(log_page_offset >> 32);
+ req_hdr.cdw14 = cpu_to_le32(args->csi << 24 |
+ (args->ot ? 1 : 0) << 23 |
+ args->uuidx);
+ req_hdr.flags = 0x1;
+ req_hdr.dlen = cpu_to_le32(len & 0xffffffff);
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+ resp.data = args->log + offset;
+ resp.data_len = len;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+ if (!rc)
+ *lenp = resp.data_len;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_get_log(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, struct nvme_get_log_args *args)
+{
+ const size_t max_xfer_size = 4096;
+ off_t xfer_offset;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (args->ot && (args->len > max_xfer_size)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (xfer_offset = 0; xfer_offset < args->len;) {
+ size_t xfered_size, cur_xfer_size = max_xfer_size;
+ bool final;
+
+ if (xfer_offset + cur_xfer_size > args->len)
+ cur_xfer_size = args->len - xfer_offset;
+
+ xfered_size = cur_xfer_size;
+
+ final = xfer_offset + cur_xfer_size >= args->len;
+
+ /* xfered_size is used as both input and output parameter */
+ rc = __nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, args, xfer_offset,
+ &xfered_size, final);
+ if (rc)
+ break;
+
+ xfer_offset += xfered_size;
+ /* if we returned less data than expected, consider that
+ * the end of the log page */
+ if (xfered_size != cur_xfer_size)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!rc)
+ args->len = xfer_offset;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_security_send(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_security_send_args *args)
+{
+
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (args->data_len > 4096) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_security_send);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(args->secp << 24 |
+ args->spsp1 << 16 |
+ args->spsp0 << 8 |
+ args->nssf);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(args->data_len & 0xffffffff);
+
+ req_hdr.flags = 0x1;
+ req_hdr.dlen = cpu_to_le32(args->data_len & 0xffffffff);
+ req.data = args->data;
+ req.data_len = args->data_len;
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_security_recv(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_security_receive_args *args)
+{
+
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (args->data_len > 4096) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_security_recv);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(args->secp << 24 |
+ args->spsp1 << 16 |
+ args->spsp0 << 8 |
+ args->nssf);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(args->data_len & 0xffffffff);
+
+ req_hdr.flags = 0x1;
+ req_hdr.dlen = cpu_to_le32(args->data_len & 0xffffffff);
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+ resp.data = args->data;
+ resp.data_len = args->data_len;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ args->data_len = resp.data_len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_get_features(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_get_features_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_get_features);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(args->nsid);
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32((args->sel & 0x7) << 8 | args->fid);
+ req_hdr.cdw14 = cpu_to_le32(args->uuidx & 0x7f);
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(args->cdw11);
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+ resp.data = args->data;
+ resp.data_len = args->data_len;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ args->data_len = resp.data_len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_set_features(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_set_features_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_set_features);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(args->nsid);
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32((args->save ? 1 : 0) << 31 |
+ (args->fid & 0xff));
+ req_hdr.cdw14 = cpu_to_le32(args->uuidx & 0x7f);
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(args->cdw11);
+ req_hdr.cdw12 = cpu_to_le32(args->cdw12);
+ req_hdr.cdw13 = cpu_to_le32(args->cdw13);
+ req_hdr.cdw15 = cpu_to_le32(args->cdw15);
+
+ req.data_len = args->data_len;
+ req.data = args->data;
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ args->data_len = resp.data_len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_ns_mgmt);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(args->nsid);
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(args->sel & 0xf);
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(args->csi << 24);
+ if (args->ns) {
+ req.data = args->ns;
+ req.data_len = sizeof(*args->ns);
+ req_hdr.dlen = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*args->ns));
+ req_hdr.flags = 0x1;
+ }
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_ns_attach(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_ns_attach_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_ns_attach);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(args->nsid);
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(args->sel & 0xf);
+ req.data = args->ctrlist;
+ req.data_len = sizeof(*args->ctrlist);
+ req_hdr.dlen = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*args->ctrlist));
+ req_hdr.flags = 0x1;
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_fw_download(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_fw_download_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (args->data_len & 0x3)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (args->offset & 0x3)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!args->data_len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_fw_download);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32((args->data_len >> 2) - 1);
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(args->offset >> 2);
+ req.data = args->data;
+ req.data_len = args->data_len;
+ req_hdr.dlen = cpu_to_le32(args->data_len);
+ req_hdr.flags = 0x1;
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, NULL);
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_fw_commit(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_fw_commit_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_fw_commit);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(((args->bpid & 0x1) << 31) |
+ ((args->action & 0x7) << 3) |
+ ((args->slot & 0x7) << 0));
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, NULL);
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_format_nvm(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_format_nvm_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_format_nvm);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(args->nsid);
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(((args->lbafu & 0x3) << 12)
+ | ((args->ses & 0x7) << 9)
+ | ((args->pil & 0x1) << 8)
+ | ((args->pi & 0x7) << 5)
+ | ((args->mset & 0x1) << 4)
+ | ((args->lbaf & 0xf) << 0));
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_admin_sanitize_nvm(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_sanitize_nvm_args *args)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (args->args_size < sizeof(*args))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_req(&req, &req_hdr, ctrl->id,
+ nvme_admin_sanitize_nvm);
+
+ req_hdr.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(((args->nodas ? 1 : 0) << 9)
+ | ((args->oipbp ? 1 : 0) << 8)
+ | ((args->owpass & 0xf) << 4)
+ | ((args->ause ? 1 : 0) << 3)
+ | ((args->sanact & 0x7) << 0));
+ req_hdr.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(args->ovrpat);
+
+ nvme_mi_calc_req_mic(&req);
+
+ nvme_mi_admin_init_resp(&resp, &resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ctrl->ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_parse_status(&resp, args->result);
+}
+
+static int nvme_mi_read_data(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u32 cdw0,
+ void *data, size_t *data_len)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_mi_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_mi_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ memset(&req_hdr, 0, sizeof(req_hdr));
+ req_hdr.hdr.type = NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME;
+ req_hdr.hdr.nmp = (NVME_MI_ROR_REQ << 7) |
+ (NVME_MI_MT_MI << 3); /* we always use command slot 0 */
+ req_hdr.opcode = nvme_mi_mi_opcode_mi_data_read;
+ req_hdr.cdw0 = cpu_to_le32(cdw0);
+
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.hdr = &req_hdr.hdr;
+ req.hdr_len = sizeof(req_hdr);
+
+ memset(&resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
+ resp.hdr = &resp_hdr.hdr;
+ resp.hdr_len = sizeof(resp_hdr);
+ resp.data = data;
+ resp.data_len = *data_len;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (resp_hdr.status)
+ return resp_hdr.status;
+
+ *data_len = resp.data_len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_subsys(nvme_mi_ep_t ep,
+ struct nvme_mi_read_nvm_ss_info *s)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ __u32 cdw0;
+ int rc;
+
+ cdw0 = (__u8)nvme_mi_dtyp_subsys_info << 24;
+ len = sizeof(*s);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_read_data(ep, cdw0, s, &len);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (len != sizeof(*s)) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_WARNING,
+ "MI read data length mismatch: "
+ "got %zd bytes, expected %zd\n",
+ len, sizeof(*s));
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_port(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u8 portid,
+ struct nvme_mi_read_port_info *p)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ __u32 cdw0;
+ int rc;
+
+ cdw0 = ((__u8)nvme_mi_dtyp_port_info << 24) | (portid << 16);
+ len = sizeof(*p);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_read_data(ep, cdw0, p, &len);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (len != sizeof(*p)) {
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl_list(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u8 start_ctrlid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *list)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ __u32 cdw0;
+ int rc;
+
+ cdw0 = ((__u8)nvme_mi_dtyp_ctrl_list << 24) | (start_ctrlid << 16);
+ len = sizeof(*list);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_read_data(ep, cdw0, list, &len);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u16 ctrl_id,
+ struct nvme_mi_read_ctrl_info *ctrl)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ __u32 cdw0;
+ int rc;
+
+ cdw0 = ((__u8)nvme_mi_dtyp_ctrl_info << 24) | cpu_to_le16(ctrl_id);
+ len = sizeof(*ctrl);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_read_data(ep, cdw0, ctrl, &len);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (len != sizeof(*ctrl)) {
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_mi_subsystem_health_status_poll(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, bool clear,
+ struct nvme_mi_nvm_ss_health_status *sshs)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_mi_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_mi_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ memset(&req_hdr, 0, sizeof(req_hdr));
+ req_hdr.hdr.type = NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME;;
+ req_hdr.hdr.nmp = (NVME_MI_ROR_REQ << 7) |
+ (NVME_MI_MT_MI << 3);
+ req_hdr.opcode = nvme_mi_mi_opcode_subsys_health_status_poll;
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = (clear ? 1 : 0) << 31;
+
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.hdr = &req_hdr.hdr;
+ req.hdr_len = sizeof(req_hdr);
+
+ memset(&resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
+ resp.hdr = &resp_hdr.hdr;
+ resp.hdr_len = sizeof(resp_hdr);
+ resp.data = sshs;
+ resp.data_len = sizeof(*sshs);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (resp_hdr.status)
+ return resp_hdr.status;
+
+ if (resp.data_len != sizeof(*sshs)) {
+ nvme_msg(ep->root, LOG_WARNING,
+ "MI Subsystem Health Status length mismatch: "
+ "got %zd bytes, expected %zd\n",
+ resp.data_len, sizeof(*sshs));
+ errno = EPROTO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_mi_config_get(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u32 dw0, __u32 dw1,
+ __u32 *nmresp)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_mi_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_mi_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ memset(&req_hdr, 0, sizeof(req_hdr));
+ req_hdr.hdr.type = NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME;
+ req_hdr.hdr.nmp = (NVME_MI_ROR_REQ << 7) | (NVME_MI_MT_MI << 3);
+ req_hdr.opcode = nvme_mi_mi_opcode_configuration_get;
+ req_hdr.cdw0 = cpu_to_le32(dw0);
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(dw1);
+
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.hdr = &req_hdr.hdr;
+ req.hdr_len = sizeof(req_hdr);
+
+ memset(&resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
+ resp.hdr = &resp_hdr.hdr;
+ resp.hdr_len = sizeof(resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (resp_hdr.status)
+ return resp_hdr.status;
+
+ *nmresp = resp_hdr.nmresp[0] |
+ resp_hdr.nmresp[1] << 8 |
+ resp_hdr.nmresp[2] << 16;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_mi_mi_config_set(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u32 dw0, __u32 dw1)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_mi_resp_hdr resp_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_mi_req_hdr req_hdr;
+ struct nvme_mi_resp resp;
+ struct nvme_mi_req req;
+ int rc;
+
+ memset(&req_hdr, 0, sizeof(req_hdr));
+ req_hdr.hdr.type = NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME;
+ req_hdr.hdr.nmp = (NVME_MI_ROR_REQ << 7) | (NVME_MI_MT_MI << 3);
+ req_hdr.opcode = nvme_mi_mi_opcode_configuration_set;
+ req_hdr.cdw0 = cpu_to_le32(dw0);
+ req_hdr.cdw1 = cpu_to_le32(dw1);
+
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.hdr = &req_hdr.hdr;
+ req.hdr_len = sizeof(req_hdr);
+
+ memset(&resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
+ resp.hdr = &resp_hdr.hdr;
+ resp.hdr_len = sizeof(resp_hdr);
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_submit(ep, &req, &resp);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (resp_hdr.status)
+ return resp_hdr.status;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void nvme_mi_close(nvme_mi_ep_t ep)
+{
+ struct nvme_mi_ctrl *ctrl, *tmp;
+
+ /* don't look for controllers during destruction */
+ ep->controllers_scanned = true;
+
+ nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl_safe(ep, ctrl, tmp)
+ nvme_mi_close_ctrl(ctrl);
+
+ if (ep->transport && ep->transport->close)
+ ep->transport->close(ep);
+ list_del(&ep->root_entry);
+ free(ep);
+}
+
+void nvme_mi_close_ctrl(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl)
+{
+ list_del(&ctrl->ep_entry);
+ free(ctrl);
+}
+
+char *nvme_mi_endpoint_desc(nvme_mi_ep_t ep)
+{
+ char tsbuf[101], *s = NULL;
+ size_t tslen;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = -1;
+ memset(tsbuf, 0, sizeof(tsbuf));
+ if (ep->transport->desc_ep)
+ rc = ep->transport->desc_ep(ep, tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf) - 1);
+
+ if (!rc) {
+ /* don't overflow if the transport gives us an invalid string */
+ tsbuf[sizeof(tsbuf)-1] = '\0';
+ tslen = strlen(tsbuf);
+ } else {
+ tslen = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (tslen)
+ rc = asprintf(&s, "%s: %s", ep->transport->name, tsbuf);
+ else
+ rc = asprintf(&s, "%s endpoint", ep->transport->name);
+
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+nvme_mi_ep_t nvme_mi_first_endpoint(nvme_root_t m)
+{
+ return list_top(&m->endpoints, struct nvme_mi_ep, root_entry);
+}
+
+nvme_mi_ep_t nvme_mi_next_endpoint(nvme_root_t m, nvme_mi_ep_t ep)
+{
+ return ep ? list_next(&m->endpoints, ep, root_entry) : NULL;
+}
+
+nvme_mi_ctrl_t nvme_mi_first_ctrl(nvme_mi_ep_t ep)
+{
+ return list_top(&ep->controllers, struct nvme_mi_ctrl, ep_entry);
+}
+
+nvme_mi_ctrl_t nvme_mi_next_ctrl(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, nvme_mi_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c ? list_next(&ep->controllers, c, ep_entry) : NULL;
+}
+
+
+static const char *const mi_status[] = {
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_MPR] = "More Processing Required: The command message is in progress and requires more time to complete processing",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_INTERNAL_ERR] = "Internal Error: The request message could not be processed due to a vendor-specific error",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_OPCODE] = "Invalid Command Opcode",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_PARAM] = "Invalid Parameter",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_CMD_SIZE] = "Invalid Command Size: The size of the message body of the request was different than expected",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_INPUT_SIZE] = "Invalid Command Input Data Size: The command requires data and contains too much or too little data",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_ACCESS_DENIED] = "Access Denied. Processing prohibited due to a vendor-specific mechanism of the Command and Feature lockdown function",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_VPD_UPDATES_EXCEEDED] = "VPD Updates Exceeded",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_PCIE_INACCESSIBLE] = "PCIe Inaccessible. The PCIe functionality is not available at this time",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_MEB_SANITIZED] = "Management Endpoint Buffer Cleared Due to Sanitize",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_SERV_FAILURE] = "Enclosure Services Failure",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_SERV_XFER_FAILURE] = "Enclosure Services Transfer Failure: Communication with the Enclosure Services Process has failed",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_FAILURE] = "An unrecoverable enclosure failure has been detected by the Enclosuer Services Process",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_XFER_REFUSED] = "Enclosure Services Transfer Refused: The NVM Subsystem or Enclosure Services Process indicated an error or an invalid format in communication",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_FUNC_UNSUP] = "Unsupported Enclosure Function: An SES Send command has been attempted to a simple Subenclosure",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_SERV_UNAVAIL] = "Enclosure Services Unavailable: The NVM Subsystem or Enclosure Services Process has encountered an error but may become available again",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_DEGRADED] = "Enclosure Degraded: A noncritical failure has been detected by the Enclosure Services Process",
+ [NVME_MI_RESP_SANITIZE_IN_PROGRESS] = "Sanitize In Progress: The requested command is prohibited while a sanitize operation is in progress",
+};
+
+/* kept in mi.c while we have a split libnvme/libnvme-mi; consider moving
+ * to utils.c (with nvme_status_to_string) if we ever merge. */
+const char *nvme_mi_status_to_string(int status)
+{
+ const char *s = "Unknown status";
+
+ if (status < ARRAY_SIZE(mi_status) && mi_status[status])
+ s = mi_status[status];
+
+ return s;
+}
diff --git a/src/nvme/mi.h b/src/nvme/mi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5659159
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/mi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,2606 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Code Construct Pty Ltd
+ *
+ * Authors: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: mi.h - NVMe Management Interface library (libnvme-mi) definitions.
+ *
+ * These provide an abstraction for the MI messaging between controllers
+ * and a host, typically over an MCTP-over-i2c link to a NVMe device, used
+ * as part of the out-of-band management of a system.
+ *
+ * We have a few data structures define here to reflect the topology
+ * of a MI connection with an NVMe subsystem:
+ *
+ * - &nvme_mi_ep_t: an MI endpoint - our mechanism of communication with a
+ * NVMe subsystem. For MCTP, an endpoint will be the component that
+ * holds the MCTP address (EID), and receives our request message.
+ *
+ * endpoints are defined in the NVMe-MI spec, and are specific to the MI
+ * interface.
+ *
+ * Each endpoint will provide access to one or more of:
+ *
+ * - &nvme_mi_ctrl_t: a NVMe controller, as defined by the NVMe base spec.
+ * The controllers are responsible for processing any NVMe standard
+ * commands (eg, the Admin command set). An endpoint (&nvme_mi_ep_t)
+ * may provide access to multiple controllers - so each of the controller-
+ * type commands will require a &nvme_mi_ctrl_t to be specified, rather than
+ * an endpoint
+ *
+ * A couple of conventions with the libnvme-mi API:
+ *
+ * - All types and functions have the nvme_mi prefix, to distinguish from
+ * the libnvme core.
+ *
+ * - We currently support either MI commands and Admin commands. The
+ * former adds a _mi prefix, the latter an _admin prefix. [This does
+ * result in the MI functions having a double _mi, like
+ * &nvme_mi_mi_subsystem_health_status_poll, which is apparently amusing
+ * for our German-speaking readers]
+ *
+ * For return values: unless specified in the per-function documentation,
+ * all functions:
+ *
+ * - return 0 on success
+ *
+ * - return -1, with errno set, for errors communicating with the MI device,
+ * either in request or response data
+ *
+ * - return >1 on MI status errors. This value is the 8-bit MI status
+ * value, represented by &enum nvme_mi_resp_status. Note that the
+ * status values may be vendor-defined above 0xe0.
+ *
+ * For the second case, we have a few conventions for errno values:
+ *
+ * - EPROTO: response data violated the MI protocol, and libnvme cannot
+ * validly interpret the response
+ *
+ * - EIO: Other I/O error communicating with device (eg., valid but
+ * unexpected response data)
+ *
+ * - EINVAL: invalid input arguments for a command
+ *
+ * In line with the core NVMe API, the Admin command functions take an
+ * `_args` structure to provide the command-specific parameters. However,
+ * for the MI interface, the fd and timeout members of these _args structs
+ * are ignored.
+ *
+ * References to the specifications here will either to be the NVM Express
+ * Management Interface ("NVMe-MI") or the NVM Express Base specification
+ * ("NVMe"). At the time of writing, the versions we're referencing here
+ * are:
+ * - NVMe-MI 1.2b
+ * - NVMe 2.0b
+ * with a couple of accommodations for older spec types, particularly NVMe-MI
+ * 1.1, where possible.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_MI_MI_H
+#define _LIBNVME_MI_MI_H
+
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "types.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+
+/**
+ * NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME - MCTP message type for NVMe-MI messages.
+ *
+ * This is defined by MCTP, but is referenced as part of the NVMe-MI message
+ * spec. This is the MCTP NVMe message type (0x4), with the message-integrity
+ * bit (0x80) set.
+ */
+#define NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME 0x84
+
+/* Basic MI message definitions */
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_message_type - NVMe-MI message type field.
+ * @NVME_MI_MT_CONTROL: NVME-MI Control Primitive
+ * @NVME_MI_MT_MI: NVMe-MI command
+ * @NVME_MI_MT_ADMIN: NVMe Admin command
+ * @NVME_MI_MT_PCIE: PCIe command
+ *
+ * Used as byte 1 of both request and response messages (NMIMT bits of NMP
+ * byte). Not to be confused with the MCTP message type in byte 0.
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_message_type {
+ NVME_MI_MT_CONTROL = 0,
+ NVME_MI_MT_MI = 1,
+ NVME_MI_MT_ADMIN = 2,
+ NVME_MI_MT_PCIE = 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_ror: Request or response field.
+ * @NVME_MI_ROR_REQ: request message
+ * @NVME_MI_ROR_RSP: response message
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_ror {
+ NVME_MI_ROR_REQ = 0,
+ NVME_MI_ROR_RSP = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_resp_status - values for the response status field
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_SUCCESS: success
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_MPR: More Processing Required
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_INTERNAL_ERR: Internal Error
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_OPCODE: Invalid command opcode
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_PARAM: Invalid command parameter
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_CMD_SIZE: Invalid command size
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_INPUT_SIZE: Invalid command input data size
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_ACCESS_DENIED: Access Denied
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_VPD_UPDATES_EXCEEDED: More VPD updates than allowed
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_PCIE_INACCESSIBLE: PCIe functionality currently unavailable
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_MEB_SANITIZED: MEB has been cleared due to sanitize
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_SERV_FAILURE: Enclosure services process failed
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_SERV_XFER_FAILURE: Transfer with enclosure services failed
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_FAILURE: Unreoverable enclosure failure
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_XFER_REFUSED: Enclosure services transfer refused
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_FUNC_UNSUP: Unsupported enclosure services function
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_SERV_UNAVAIL: Enclosure services unavailable
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_DEGRADED: Noncritical failure detected by enc. services
+ * @NVME_MI_RESP_SANITIZE_IN_PROGRESS: Command prohibited during sanitize
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_resp_status {
+ NVME_MI_RESP_SUCCESS = 0x00,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_MPR = 0x01,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_INTERNAL_ERR = 0x02,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_OPCODE = 0x03,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_PARAM = 0x04,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_CMD_SIZE = 0x05,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_INVALID_INPUT_SIZE = 0x06,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x07,
+ /* 0x08 - 0x1f: reserved */
+ NVME_MI_RESP_VPD_UPDATES_EXCEEDED = 0x20,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_PCIE_INACCESSIBLE = 0x21,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_MEB_SANITIZED = 0x22,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_SERV_FAILURE = 0x23,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_SERV_XFER_FAILURE = 0x24,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_FAILURE = 0x25,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_XFER_REFUSED = 0x26,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_FUNC_UNSUP = 0x27,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_SERV_UNAVAIL = 0x28,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_ENC_DEGRADED = 0x29,
+ NVME_MI_RESP_SANITIZE_IN_PROGRESS = 0x2a,
+ /* 0x2b - 0xdf: reserved */
+ /* 0xe0 - 0xff: vendor specific */
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr - General MI message header.
+ * @type: MCTP message type, will always be NVME_MI_MSGTYPE_NVME
+ * @nmp: NVMe-MI message parameters (including MI message type)
+ * @meb: Management Endpoint Buffer flag; unused for libnvme-mi implementation
+ * @rsvd0: currently reserved
+ *
+ * Wire format shared by both request and response messages, per NVMe-MI
+ * section 3.1. This is used for all message types, MI and Admin.
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr {
+ __u8 type;
+ __u8 nmp;
+ __u8 meb;
+ __u8 rsvd0;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_msg_resp - Generic response type.
+ * @hdr: the general request/response message header
+ * @status: response status value (see &enum nvme_mi_resp_status)
+ * @rsvd0: reserved data, may be defined by specific response
+ *
+ * Every response will start with one of these; command-specific responses
+ * will define parts of the reserved data, and may add further fields.
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_msg_resp {
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr hdr;
+ __u8 status;
+ __u8 rsvd0[3];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_mi_opcode - Operation code for supported NVMe-MI commands.
+ * @nvme_mi_mi_opcode_mi_data_read: Read NVMe-MI Data Structure
+ * @nvme_mi_mi_opcode_subsys_health_status_poll: Subsystem Health Status Poll
+ * @nvme_mi_mi_opcode_configuration_set: MI Configuration Set
+ * @nvme_mi_mi_opcode_configuration_get: MI Configuration Get
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_mi_opcode {
+ nvme_mi_mi_opcode_mi_data_read = 0x00,
+ nvme_mi_mi_opcode_subsys_health_status_poll = 0x01,
+ nvme_mi_mi_opcode_configuration_set = 0x03,
+ nvme_mi_mi_opcode_configuration_get = 0x04,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_mi_req_hdr - MI request message header.
+ * @hdr: generic MI message header
+ * @opcode: opcode (OPC) for the specific MI command
+ * @rsvd0: reserved bytes
+ * @cdw0: Management Request Doubleword 0 - command specific usage
+ * @cdw1: Management Request Doubleword 1 - command specific usage
+ *
+ * Wire format for MI request message headers, defined in section 5 of NVMe-MI.
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_mi_req_hdr {
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr hdr;
+ __u8 opcode;
+ __u8 rsvd0[3];
+ __le32 cdw0, cdw1;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_mi_resp_hdr - MI response message header.
+ * @hdr: generic MI message header
+ * @status: generic response status from command; non-zero on failure.
+ * @nmresp: NVMe Management Response: command-type-specific response data
+ *
+ * Wire format for MI response message header, defined in section 5 of NVMe-MI.
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_mi_resp_hdr {
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr hdr;
+ __u8 status;
+ __u8 nmresp[3];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_dtyp - Data Structure Type field.
+ * @nvme_mi_dtyp_subsys_info: NVM Subsystem Information
+ * @nvme_mi_dtyp_port_info: Port information
+ * @nvme_mi_dtyp_ctrl_list: Controller List
+ * @nvme_mi_dtyp_ctrl_info: Controller Information
+ * @nvme_mi_dtyp_opt_cmd_support: Optionally Supported Command List
+ * @nvme_mi_dtyp_meb_support: Management Endpoint Buffer Command Support List
+ *
+ * Data Structure Type field for Read NVMe-MI Data Structure command, used to
+ * indicate the particular structure to query from the endpoint.
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_dtyp {
+ nvme_mi_dtyp_subsys_info = 0x00,
+ nvme_mi_dtyp_port_info = 0x01,
+ nvme_mi_dtyp_ctrl_list = 0x02,
+ nvme_mi_dtyp_ctrl_info = 0x03,
+ nvme_mi_dtyp_opt_cmd_support = 0x04,
+ nvme_mi_dtyp_meb_support = 0x05,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_config_id - NVMe-MI Configuration identifier.
+ * @NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ: Current SMBus/I2C frequency
+ * @NVME_MI_CONFIG_HEALTH_STATUS_CHANGE: Health Status change - used to clear
+ * health status bits in CCS bits of
+ * status poll. Only for Set ops.
+ * @NVME_MI_CONFIG_MCTP_MTU: MCTP maximum transmission unit size of port
+ * specified in dw 0
+ *
+ * Configuration parameters for the MI Get/Set Configuration commands.
+ *
+ * See &nvme_mi_mi_config_get() and &nvme_mi_config_set().
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_config_id {
+ NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ = 0x1,
+ NVME_MI_CONFIG_HEALTH_STATUS_CHANGE = 0x2,
+ NVME_MI_CONFIG_MCTP_MTU = 0x3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_config_smbus_freq - SMBus/I2C frequency values
+ * @NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ_100kHz: 100kHz
+ * @NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ_400kHz: 400kHz
+ * @NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ_1MHz: 1MHz
+ *
+ * Values used in the SMBus Frequency device configuration. See
+ * &nvme_mi_mi_config_get_smbus_freq() and &nvme_mi_mi_config_set_smbus_freq().
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_config_smbus_freq {
+ NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ_100kHz = 0x1,
+ NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ_400kHz = 0x2,
+ NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ_1MHz = 0x3,
+};
+
+/* Admin command definitions */
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr - Admin command request header.
+ * @hdr: Generic MI message header
+ * @opcode: Admin command opcode (using enum nvme_admin_opcode)
+ * @flags: Command Flags, indicating dlen and doff validity; Only defined in
+ * NVMe-MI version 1.1, no fields defined in 1.2 (where the dlen/doff
+ * are always considered valid).
+ * @ctrl_id: Controller ID target of command
+ * @cdw1: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 1
+ * @cdw2: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 2
+ * @cdw3: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 3
+ * @cdw4: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 4
+ * @cdw5: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 5
+ * @doff: Offset of data to return from command
+ * @dlen: Length of sent/returned data
+ * @rsvd0: Reserved
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @cdw10: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 10
+ * @cdw11: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 11
+ * @cdw12: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 12
+ * @cdw13: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 13
+ * @cdw14: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 14
+ * @cdw15: Submission Queue Entry doubleword 15
+ *
+ * Wire format for Admin command message headers, defined in section 6 of
+ * NVMe-MI.
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr {
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr hdr;
+ __u8 opcode;
+ __u8 flags;
+ __le16 ctrl_id;
+ __le32 cdw1, cdw2, cdw3, cdw4, cdw5;
+ __le32 doff;
+ __le32 dlen;
+ __le32 rsvd0, rsvd1;
+ __le32 cdw10, cdw11, cdw12, cdw13, cdw14, cdw15;
+} __attribute((packed));
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr - Admin command response header.
+ * @hdr: Generic MI message header
+ * @status: Generic response code, non-zero on failure
+ * @rsvd0: Reserved
+ * @cdw0: Completion Queue Entry doubleword 0
+ * @cdw1: Completion Queue Entry doubleword 1
+ * @cdw3: Completion Queue Entry doubleword 3
+ *
+ * This is the generic response format with the three doublewords of completion
+ * queue data, plus optional response data.
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr {
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr hdr;
+ __u8 status;
+ __u8 rsvd0[3];
+ __le32 cdw0, cdw1, cdw3;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_status_to_string() - return a string representation of the MI
+ * status.
+ * @status: MI response status
+ *
+ * Gives a string description of @status, as per section 4.1.2 of the NVMe-MI
+ * spec. The status value should be of type NVME_STATUS_MI, and extracted
+ * from the return value using nvme_status_get_value().
+ *
+ * Returned string is const, and should not be free()ed.
+ *
+ * Returns: A string representing the status value
+ */
+const char *nvme_mi_status_to_string(int status);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_create_root() - Create top-level MI (root) handle.
+ * @fp: File descriptor for logging messages
+ * @log_level: Logging level to use
+ *
+ * Create the top-level (library) handle for creating subsequent endpoint
+ * objects. Similar to nvme_create_root(), but we provide this to allow linking
+ * without the core libnvme.
+ *
+ * Return: new root object, or NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * See &nvme_create_root.
+ */
+nvme_root_t nvme_mi_create_root(FILE *fp, int log_level);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_free_root() - Free root object.
+ * @root: root to free
+ */
+void nvme_mi_free_root(nvme_root_t root);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_set_probe_enabled() - enable/disable the probe for new endpoints
+ * @root: &nvme_root_t object
+ * @enabled: whether to probe new endpoints
+ *
+ * Controls whether newly-created endpoints are probed for quirks on creation.
+ * Defaults to enabled, which results in some initial messaging with the
+ * endpoint to determine model-specific details.
+ */
+void nvme_mi_set_probe_enabled(nvme_root_t root, bool enabled);
+
+/* Top level management object: NVMe-MI Management Endpoint */
+struct nvme_mi_ep;
+
+/**
+ * typedef nvme_mi_ep_t - MI Endpoint object.
+ *
+ * Represents our communication endpoint on the remote MI-capable device.
+ * To be used for direct MI commands for the endpoint (through the
+ * nvme_mi_mi_* functions(), or to communicate with individual controllers
+ * (see &nvme_mi_init_ctrl).
+ *
+ * Endpoints are created through a transport-specific constructor; currently
+ * only MCTP-connected endpoints are supported, through &nvme_mi_open_mctp.
+ * Subsequent operations on the endpoint (and related controllers) are
+ * transport-independent.
+ */
+typedef struct nvme_mi_ep * nvme_mi_ep_t;
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_first_endpoint - Start endpoint iterator
+ * @m: &nvme_root_t object
+ *
+ * Return: first MI endpoint object under this root, or NULL if no endpoints
+ * are present.
+ *
+ * See: &nvme_mi_next_endpoint, &nvme_mi_for_each_endpoint
+ */
+nvme_mi_ep_t nvme_mi_first_endpoint(nvme_root_t m);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_next_endpoint - Continue endpoint iterator
+ * @m: &nvme_root_t object
+ * @e: &nvme_mi_ep_t current position of iterator
+ *
+ * Return: next endpoint MI endpoint object after @e under this root, or NULL
+ * if no further endpoints are present.
+ *
+ * See: &nvme_mi_first_endpoint, &nvme_mi_for_each_endpoint
+ */
+nvme_mi_ep_t nvme_mi_next_endpoint(nvme_root_t m, nvme_mi_ep_t e);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_for_each_endpoint - Iterator for NVMe-MI endpoints.
+ * @m: &nvme_root_t containing endpoints
+ * @e: &nvme_mi_ep_t object, set on each iteration
+ */
+#define nvme_mi_for_each_endpoint(m, e) \
+ for (e = nvme_mi_first_endpoint(m); e != NULL; \
+ e = nvme_mi_next_endpoint(m, e))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_for_each_endpoint_safe - Iterator for NVMe-MI endpoints, allowing
+ * deletion during traversal
+ * @m: &nvme_root_t containing endpoints
+ * @e: &nvme_mi_ep_t object, set on each iteration
+ * @_e: &nvme_mi_ep_t object used as temporary storage
+ */
+#define nvme_mi_for_each_endpoint_safe(m, e, _e) \
+ for (e = nvme_mi_first_endpoint(m), _e = nvme_mi_next_endpoint(m, e); \
+ e != NULL; \
+ e = _e, _e = nvme_mi_next_endpoint(m, e))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_ep_set_timeout - set a timeout for NVMe-MI responses
+ * @ep: MI endpoint object
+ * @timeout_ms: Timeout for MI responses, given in milliseconds
+ */
+int nvme_mi_ep_set_timeout(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, unsigned int timeout_ms);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_ep_set_mprt_max - set the maximum wait time for a More Processing
+ * Required response
+ * @ep: MI endpoint object
+ * @mprt_max_ms: Maximum more processing required wait time
+ *
+ * NVMe-MI endpoints may respond to a request with a "More Processing Required"
+ * response; this also includes a hint on the worst-case processing time for
+ * the eventual response data, with a specification-defined maximum of 65.535
+ * seconds.
+ *
+ * This function provides a way to limit the maximum time we're prepared to
+ * wait for the final response. Specify zero in @mprt_max_ms for no limit.
+ * This should be larger than the command/response timeout set in
+ * &nvme_mi_ep_set_timeout().
+ */
+void nvme_mi_ep_set_mprt_max(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, unsigned int mprt_max_ms);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_ep_get_timeout - get the current timeout value for NVMe-MI responses
+ * @ep: MI endpoint object
+ *
+ * Returns the current timeout value, in milliseconds, for this endpoint.
+ */
+unsigned int nvme_mi_ep_get_timeout(nvme_mi_ep_t ep);
+
+struct nvme_mi_ctrl;
+
+/**
+ * typedef nvme_mi_ctrl_t - NVMe-MI Controller object.
+ *
+ * Provides NVMe command functionality, through the MI interface.
+ */
+typedef struct nvme_mi_ctrl * nvme_mi_ctrl_t;
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_first_ctrl - Start controller iterator
+ * @ep: &nvme_mi_ep_t object
+ *
+ * Return: first MI controller object under this root, or NULL if no controllers
+ * are present.
+ *
+ * See: &nvme_mi_next_ctrl, &nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl
+ */
+nvme_mi_ctrl_t nvme_mi_first_ctrl(nvme_mi_ep_t ep);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_next_ctrl - Continue ctrl iterator
+ * @ep: &nvme_mi_ep_t object
+ * @c: &nvme_mi_ctrl_t current position of iterator
+ *
+ * Return: next MI controller object after @c under this endpoint, or NULL
+ * if no further controllers are present.
+ *
+ * See: &nvme_mi_first_ctrl, &nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl
+ */
+nvme_mi_ctrl_t nvme_mi_next_ctrl(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, nvme_mi_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl - Iterator for NVMe-MI controllers.
+ * @ep: &nvme_mi_ep_t containing endpoints
+ * @c: &nvme_mi_ctrl_t object, set on each iteration
+ *
+ * Allows iteration of the list of controllers behind an endpoint. Unless the
+ * controllers have already been created explicitly, you'll probably want to
+ * call &nvme_mi_scan_ep() to scan for the controllers first.
+ *
+ * See: &nvme_mi_scan_ep()
+ */
+#define nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl(ep, c) \
+ for (c = nvme_mi_first_ctrl(ep); c != NULL; \
+ c = nvme_mi_next_ctrl(ep, c))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl_safe - Iterator for NVMe-MI controllers, allowing
+ * deletion during traversal
+ * @ep: &nvme_mi_ep_t containing controllers
+ * @c: &nvme_mi_ctrl_t object, set on each iteration
+ * @_c: &nvme_mi_ctrl_t object used as temporary storage
+ *
+ * Allows iteration of the list of controllers behind an endpoint, safe against
+ * deletion during iteration. Unless the controllers have already been created
+ * explicitly (or you're just iterating to destroy controllers) you'll probably
+ * want to call &nvme_mi_scan_ep() to scan for the controllers first.
+ *
+ * See: &nvme_mi_scan_ep()
+ */
+#define nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl_safe(ep, c, _c) \
+ for (c = nvme_mi_first_ctrl(ep), _c = nvme_mi_next_ctrl(ep, c); \
+ c != NULL; \
+ c = _c, _c = nvme_mi_next_ctrl(ep, c))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_open_mctp() - Create an endpoint using a MCTP connection.
+ * @root: root object to create under
+ * @netid: MCTP network ID on this system
+ * @eid: MCTP endpoint ID
+ *
+ * Transport-specific endpoint initialization for MI-connected endpoints. Once
+ * an endpoint is created, the rest of the API is transport-independent.
+ *
+ * Return: New endpoint object for @netid & @eid, or NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * See &nvme_mi_close
+ */
+nvme_mi_ep_t nvme_mi_open_mctp(nvme_root_t root, unsigned int netid, uint8_t eid);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_close() - Close an endpoint connection and release resources,
+ * including controller objects.
+ *
+ * @ep: Endpoint object to close
+ */
+void nvme_mi_close(nvme_mi_ep_t ep);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_scan_mctp - look for MCTP-connected NVMe-MI endpoints.
+ *
+ * Description: This function queries the system MCTP daemon ("mctpd") over
+ * D-Bus, to find MCTP endpoints that report support for NVMe-MI over MCTP.
+ *
+ * This requires libvnme-mi to be compiled with D-Bus support; if not, this
+ * will return NULL.
+ *
+ * Return: A @nvme_root_t populated with a set of MCTP-connected endpoints,
+ * or NULL on failure
+ */
+nvme_root_t nvme_mi_scan_mctp(void);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_scan_ep - query an endpoint for its NVMe controllers.
+ * @ep: Endpoint to scan
+ * @force_rescan: close existing controllers and rescan
+ *
+ * This function queries an MI endpoint for the controllers available, by
+ * performing an MI Read MI Data Structure command (requesting the
+ * controller list). The controllers are stored in the endpoint's internal
+ * list, and can be iterated with nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl.
+ *
+ * This will only scan the endpoint once, unless @force_rescan is set. If
+ * so, all existing controller objects will be freed - the caller must not
+ * hold a reference to those across this call.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &nvme_mi_for_each_ctrl
+ */
+int nvme_mi_scan_ep(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, bool force_rescan);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_init_ctrl() - initialise a NVMe controller.
+ * @ep: Endpoint to create under
+ * @ctrl_id: ID of controller to initialize.
+ *
+ * Create a connection to a controller behind the endpoint specified in @ep.
+ * Controller IDs may be queried from the endpoint through
+ * &nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl_list.
+ *
+ * Return: New controller object, or NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * See &nvme_mi_close_ctrl
+ */
+nvme_mi_ctrl_t nvme_mi_init_ctrl(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u16 ctrl_id);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_close_ctrl() - free a controller
+ * @ctrl: controller to free
+ */
+void nvme_mi_close_ctrl(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_endpoint_desc - Get a string describing a MI endpoint.
+ * @ep: endpoint to describe
+ *
+ * Generates a human-readable string describing the endpoint, with possibly
+ * transport-specific data. The string is allocated during the call, and the
+ * caller is responsible for free()-ing the string.
+ *
+ * Return: a newly-allocated string containing the endpoint description, or
+ * NULL on failure.
+ */
+char *nvme_mi_endpoint_desc(nvme_mi_ep_t ep);
+
+/* MI Command API: nvme_mi_mi_ prefix */
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_subsys() - Perform a Read MI Data Structure command,
+ * retrieving subsystem data.
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @s: subsystem information to populate
+ *
+ * Retrieves the Subsystem information - number of external ports and
+ * NVMe version information. See &struct nvme_mi_read_nvm_ss_info.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+int nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_subsys(nvme_mi_ep_t ep,
+ struct nvme_mi_read_nvm_ss_info *s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_port() - Perform a Read MI Data Structure command,
+ * retrieving port data.
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @portid: id of port data to retrieve
+ * @p: port information to populate
+ *
+ * Retrieves the Port information, for the specified port ID. The subsystem
+ * data (from &nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_subsys) nmp field contains the allowed
+ * range of port IDs.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_mi_read_port_info.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+int nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_port(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u8 portid,
+ struct nvme_mi_read_port_info *p);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl_list() - Perform a Read MI Data Structure
+ * command, retrieving the list of attached controllers.
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @start_ctrlid: starting controller ID
+ * @list: controller list to populate
+ *
+ * Retrieves the list of attached controllers, with IDs greater than or
+ * equal to @start_ctrlid.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ctrl_list.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+int nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl_list(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u8 start_ctrlid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *list);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl() - Perform a Read MI Data Structure command,
+ * retrieving controller information
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @ctrl_id: ID of controller to query
+ * @ctrl: controller data to populate
+ *
+ * Retrieves the Controller Information Data Structure for the attached
+ * controller with ID @ctrlid.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_mi_read_ctrl_info.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+int nvme_mi_mi_read_mi_data_ctrl(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u16 ctrl_id,
+ struct nvme_mi_read_ctrl_info *ctrl);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_subsystem_health_status_poll() - Read the Subsystem Health
+ * Data Structure from the NVM subsystem
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @clear: flag to clear the Composite Controller Status state
+ * @nshds: subsystem health status data to populate
+ *
+ * Retrieves the Subsystem Health Data Structure into @nshds. If @clear is
+ * set, requests that the Composite Controller Status bits are cleared after
+ * the read. See NVMe-MI section 5.6 for details on the CCS bits.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_mi_nvm_ss_health_status.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+int nvme_mi_mi_subsystem_health_status_poll(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, bool clear,
+ struct nvme_mi_nvm_ss_health_status *nshds);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_config_get - query a configuration parameter
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @dw0: management doubleword 0, containing configuration identifier, plus
+ * config-specific fields
+ * @dw1: management doubleword 0, config-specific.
+ * @nmresp: set to queried configuration data in NMRESP field of response.
+ *
+ * Performs a MI Configuration Get command, with the configuration identifier
+ * as the LSB of @dw0. Other @dw0 and @dw1 data is configuration-identifier
+ * specific.
+ *
+ * On a successful Configuration Get, the @nmresp pointer will be populated with
+ * the bytes from the 3-byte NMRESP field, converted to native endian.
+ *
+ * See &enum nvme_mi_config_id for identifiers.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+int nvme_mi_mi_config_get(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u32 dw0, __u32 dw1,
+ __u32 *nmresp);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_config_set - set a configuration parameter
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @dw0: management doubleword 0, containing configuration identifier, plus
+ * config-specific fields
+ * @dw1: management doubleword 0, config-specific.
+ *
+ * Performs a MI Configuration Set command, with the command as the LSB of
+ * @dw0. Other @dw0 and @dw1 data is configuration-identifier specific.
+ *
+ * See &enum nvme_mi_config_id for identifiers.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+int nvme_mi_mi_config_set(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u32 dw0, __u32 dw1);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_config_get_smbus_freq - get configuration: SMBus port frequency
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @port: port ID to query
+ * @freq: output value for current frequency configuration
+ *
+ * Performs a MI Configuration Get, to query the current SMBus frequency of
+ * the port specified in @port. On success, populates @freq with the port
+ * frequency
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_mi_config_get_smbus_freq(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u8 port,
+ enum nvme_mi_config_smbus_freq *freq)
+{
+ __u32 tmp, dw0;
+ int rc;
+
+ dw0 = port << 24 | NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_mi_config_get(ep, dw0, 0, &tmp);
+ if (!rc)
+ *freq = (enum nvme_mi_config_smbus_freq)(tmp & 0x3);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_config_set_smbus_freq - set configuration: SMBus port frequency
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @port: port ID to set
+ * @freq: new frequency configuration
+ *
+ * Performs a MI Configuration Set, to update the current SMBus frequency of
+ * the port specified in @port.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_mi_read_port_info for the maximum supported SMBus frequency
+ * for the port.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_mi_config_set_smbus_freq(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u8 port,
+ enum nvme_mi_config_smbus_freq freq)
+{
+ __u32 dw0 = port << 24 |
+ (freq & 0x3) << 8 |
+ NVME_MI_CONFIG_SMBUS_FREQ;
+
+ return nvme_mi_mi_config_set(ep, dw0, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_config_set_health_status_change - clear CCS bits in health status
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @mask: bitmask to clear
+ *
+ * Performs a MI Configuration Set, to update the current health status poll
+ * values of the Composite Controller Status bits. Bits set in @mask will
+ * be cleared from future health status poll data, and may be re-triggered by
+ * a future health change event.
+ *
+ * See &nvme_mi_mi_subsystem_health_status_poll(), &enum nvme_mi_ccs for
+ * values in @mask.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_mi_config_set_health_status_change(nvme_mi_ep_t ep,
+ __u32 mask)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_mi_config_set(ep, NVME_MI_CONFIG_HEALTH_STATUS_CHANGE,
+ mask);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_config_get_mctp_mtu - get configuration: MCTP MTU
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @port: port ID to query
+ * @mtu: output value for current MCTP MTU configuration
+ *
+ * Performs a MI Configuration Get, to query the current MCTP Maximum
+ * Transmission Unit size (MTU) of the port specified in @port. On success,
+ * populates @mtu with the MTU.
+ *
+ * The default reset value is 64, corresponding to the MCTP baseline MTU.
+ *
+ * Some controllers may also use this as the maximum receive unit size, and
+ * may not accept MCTP messages larger than the configured MTU.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_mi_config_get_mctp_mtu(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u8 port,
+ __u16 *mtu)
+{
+ __u32 tmp, dw0;
+ int rc;
+
+ dw0 = port << 24 | NVME_MI_CONFIG_MCTP_MTU;
+
+ rc = nvme_mi_mi_config_get(ep, dw0, 0, &tmp);
+ if (!rc)
+ *mtu = tmp & 0xffff;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_mi_config_set_mctp_mtu - set configuration: MCTP MTU
+ * @ep: endpoint for MI communication
+ * @port: port ID to set
+ * @mtu: new MTU configuration
+ *
+ * Performs a MI Configuration Set, to update the current MCTP MTU value for
+ * the port specified in @port.
+ *
+ * Some controllers may also use this as the maximum receive unit size, and
+ * may not accept MCTP messages larger than the configured MTU. When setting
+ * this value, you will likely need to change the MTU of the local MCTP
+ * interface(s) to match.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_mi_config_set_mctp_mtu(nvme_mi_ep_t ep, __u8 port,
+ __u16 mtu)
+{
+ __u32 dw0 = port << 24 | NVME_MI_CONFIG_MCTP_MTU;
+
+ return nvme_mi_mi_config_set(ep, dw0, mtu);
+}
+
+/* Admin channel functions */
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_xfer() - Raw admin transfer interface.
+ * @ctrl: controller to send the admin command to
+ * @admin_req: request data
+ * @req_data_size: size of request data payload
+ * @admin_resp: buffer for response data
+ * @resp_data_offset: offset into request data to retrieve from controller
+ * @resp_data_size: size of response data buffer, updated to received size
+ *
+ * Performs an arbitrary NVMe Admin command, using the provided request data,
+ * in @admin_req. The size of the request data *payload* is specified in
+ * @req_data_size - this does not include the standard header length (so a
+ * header-only request would have a size of 0).
+ *
+ * On success, response data is stored in @admin_resp, which has an optional
+ * appended payload buffer of @resp_data_size bytes. The actual payload
+ * transferred will be stored in @resp_data_size. These sizes do not include
+ * the Admin request header, so 0 represents no payload.
+ *
+ * As with all Admin commands, we can request partial data from the Admin
+ * Response payload, offset by @resp_data_offset.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr and &struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise..
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_xfer(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_req_hdr *admin_req,
+ size_t req_data_size,
+ struct nvme_mi_admin_resp_hdr *admin_resp,
+ off_t resp_data_offset,
+ size_t *resp_data_size);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_admin_passthru() - Submit an nvme admin passthrough command
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @opcode: The nvme admin command to send
+ * @flags: NVMe command flags (not used)
+ * @rsvd: Reserved for future use
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @cdw2: Command dword 2
+ * @cdw3: Command dword 3
+ * @cdw10: Command dword 10
+ * @cdw11: Command dword 11
+ * @cdw12: Command dword 12
+ * @cdw13: Command dword 13
+ * @cdw14: Command dword 14
+ * @cdw15: Command dword 15
+ * @data_len: Length of the data transferred in this command in bytes
+ * @data: Pointer to user address of the data buffer
+ * @metadata_len:Length of metadata transferred in this command(not used)
+ * @metadata: Pointer to user address of the metadata buffer(not used)
+ * @timeout_ms: How long to wait for the command to complete
+ * @result: Optional field to return the result from the CQE dword 0
+ *
+ * Send a customized NVMe Admin command request message and get the corresponding
+ * response message.
+ *
+ * This interface supports no data, host to controller and controller to
+ * host but it doesn't support bidirectional data transfer.
+ * Also this interface only supports data transfer size range [0, 4096] (bytes)
+ * so the & data_len parameter must be less than 4097.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_admin_passthru(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags,
+ __u16 rsvd, __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3,
+ __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11, __u32 cdw12,
+ __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14, __u32 cdw15,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len,
+ void *metadata, __u32 timeout_ms, __u32 *result);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_partial() - Perform an Admin identify command,
+ * and retrieve partial response data.
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @args: Identify command arguments
+ * @offset: offset of identify data to retrieve from response
+ * @size: size of identify data to return
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command, using the Identify command parameters in @args.
+ * The @offset and @size arguments allow the caller to retrieve part of
+ * the identify response. See NVMe-MI section 6.2 for the semantics (and some
+ * handy diagrams) of the offset & size parameters.
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the controller)
+ * did not match @size.
+ *
+ * Unless you're performing a vendor-unique identify command, You'll probably
+ * want to use one of the identify helpers (nvme_mi_admin_identify,
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_cns_nsid, or nvme_mi_admin_identify_<type>) instead
+ * of this. If the type of your identify command is standardized but not
+ * yet supported by libnvme-mi, please contact the maintainers.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_identify_args
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_identify_partial(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_identify_args *args,
+ off_t offset, size_t size);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify() - Perform an Admin identify command.
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @args: Identify command arguments
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command, using the Identify command parameters in @args.
+ * Stores the identify data in ->data, and (if set) the result from cdw0
+ * into args->result.
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the
+ * controller) is not a full &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_identify_args
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_identify_args *args)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify_partial(ctrl, args,
+ 0, NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_cns_nsid() - Perform an Admin identify command using
+ * specific CNS/NSID parameters.
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @cns: Controller or Namespace Structure, specifying identified object
+ * @nsid: namespace ID
+ * @data: buffer for identify data response
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command, using the CNS specifier @cns, and the
+ * namespace ID @nsid if required by the CNS type.
+ *
+ * Stores the identify data in @data, which is expected to be a buffer of
+ * &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE bytes.
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the
+ * controller) is not a full &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_cns_nsid(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ enum nvme_identify_cns cns,
+ __u32 nsid, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .cns = cns,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = NVME_CNTLID_NONE,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_ns() - Perform an Admin identify command for a
+ * namespace
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @nsid: namespace ID
+ * @ns: Namespace identification to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify (namespace) command, setting the namespace id data
+ * in @ns. The namespace is expected to active and allocated.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_ns(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_id_ns *ns)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify_cns_nsid(ctrl, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS,
+ nsid, ns);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_ns_descs() - Perform an Admin identify Namespace
+ * Identification Descriptor list command for a namespace
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @descs: Namespace Identification Descriptor list to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify namespace identification description list command,
+ * setting the namespace identification description list in @descs
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_ns_descs(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ns_id_desc *descs)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify_cns_nsid(ctrl, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_DESC_LIST,
+ nsid, descs);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_allocated_ns() - Perform an Admin identify command
+ * for an allocated namespace
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @nsid: namespace ID
+ * @ns: Namespace identification to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify (namespace) command, setting the namespace id data
+ * in @ns.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_allocated_ns(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_id_ns *ns)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify_cns_nsid(ctrl,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ALLOCATED_NS,
+ nsid, ns);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_ctrl() - Perform an Admin identify for a controller
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @id: Controller identify data to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command, for the controller specified by @ctrl,
+ * writing identify data to @id.
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the
+ * controller) is not a full &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE, so @id will be
+ * fully populated on success.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_id_ctrl
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_ctrl(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify_cns_nsid(ctrl, NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL,
+ NVME_NSID_NONE, id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_ctrl_list() - Perform an Admin identify for a
+ * controller list.
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @cntid: Controller ID to specify list start
+ * @list: List data to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command, for the controller list starting with
+ * IDs greater than or equal to @cntid.
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the
+ * controller) is not a full &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE, so @id will be
+ * fully populated on success.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_ctrl_list
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_ctrl_list(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u16 cntid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = cntid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_nsid_ctrl_list() - Perform an Admin identify for a
+ * controller list with specific namespace ID
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @nsid: Namespace identifier
+ * @cntid: Controller ID to specify list start
+ * @list: List data to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command, for the controller list for @nsid, starting
+ * with IDs greater than or equal to @cntid.
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the
+ * controller) is not a full &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE, so @id will be
+ * fully populated on success.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_ctrl_list
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_nsid_ctrl_list(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u32 nsid, __u16 cntid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_CTRL_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = cntid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_allocated_ns_list() - Perform an Admin identify for
+ * an allocated namespace list
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to specify list start
+ * @list: List data to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command, for the allocated namespace list starting with
+ * IDs greater than or equal to @nsid. Specify &NVME_NSID_NONE for the start
+ * of the list.
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the
+ * controller) is not a full &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE, so @list will be
+ * be fully populated on success.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_ns_list
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_allocated_ns_list(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ns_list *list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ALLOCATED_NS_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_active_ns_list() - Perform an Admin identify for an
+ * active namespace list
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to specify list start
+ * @list: List data to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command, for the active namespace list starting with
+ * IDs greater than or equal to @nsid. Specify &NVME_NSID_NONE for the start
+ * of the list.
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the
+ * controller) is not a full &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE, so @list will be
+ * be fully populated on success.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_ns_list
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_active_ns_list(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ns_list *list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_primary_ctrl() - Perform an Admin identify for
+ * primary controller capabilities data structure.
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @cntid: Controller ID to specify
+ * @cap: Primary Controller Capabilities data structure to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command to get the Primary Controller Capabilities data
+ * for the controller specified by @cntid
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the
+ * controller) is not a full &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE, so @cap will be
+ * be fully populated on success.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_primary_ctrl_cap
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_primary_ctrl(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u16 cntid,
+ struct nvme_primary_ctrl_cap *cap)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = cap,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_PRIMARY_CTRL_CAP,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .cntid = cntid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_identify_secondary_ctrl_list() - Perform an Admin identify for
+ * a secondary controller list.
+ * @ctrl: Controller to process identify command
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to specify list start
+ * @cntid: Controller ID to specify list start
+ * @list: List data to populate
+ *
+ * Perform an Identify command, for the secondary controllers associated with
+ * the current primary controller. Only entries with IDs greater than or
+ * equal to @cntid are returned.
+ *
+ * Will return an error if the length of the response data (from the
+ * controller) is not a full &NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE, so @list will be
+ * be fully populated on success.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_secondary_ctrl_list
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_identify_secondary_ctrl_list(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u32 nsid,
+ __u16 cntid,
+ struct nvme_secondary_ctrl_list *list)
+{
+ struct nvme_identify_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .data = list,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .cns = NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_SECONDARY_CTRL_LIST,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cntid = cntid,
+ .cns_specific_id = NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_identify(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log() - Retrieve log page data from controller
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @args: Get Log Page command arguments
+ *
+ * Performs a Get Log Page Admin command as specified by @args. Response data
+ * is stored in @args->data, which should be a buffer of @args->data_len bytes.
+ * Resulting data length is stored in @args->data_len on successful
+ * command completion.
+ *
+ * This request may be implemented as multiple log page commands, in order
+ * to fit within MI message-size limits.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_get_log_args
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_get_log(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, struct nvme_get_log_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log() - Helper for Get Log Page functions
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain Asynchronous Events
+ * @lid: Log identifier
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @len: length of log buffer
+ * @log: pointer for resulting log data
+ *
+ * Performs a Get Log Page Admin command for a specific log ID @lid and
+ * namespace ID @nsid. Log data is expected to be @len bytes, and is stored
+ * in @log on success. The @rae flag is passed as-is to the Get Log Page
+ * command, and is specific to the Log Page requested.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, bool rae,
+ enum nvme_cmd_get_log_lid lid,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = lid,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_simple() - Helper for Get Log Page functions with no
+ * NSID or RAE requirements
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @lid: Log identifier
+ * @len: length of log buffer
+ * @log: pointer for resulting log data
+ *
+ * Performs a Get Log Page Admin command for a specific log ID @lid, using
+ * NVME_NSID_ALL for the namespace identifier, and rae set to false.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_simple(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ enum nvme_cmd_get_log_lid lid,
+ __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, false, lid, NVME_NSID_ALL,
+ len, log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_supported_log_pages() - Retrieve nmve supported log
+ * pages
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: Array of LID supported and Effects data structures
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_supported_log_pages(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae,
+ struct nvme_supported_log_pages *log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, rae,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_error() - Retrieve nvme error log
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @nr_entries: Number of error log entries allocated
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @err_log: Array of error logs of size 'entries'
+ *
+ * This log page describes extended error information for a command that
+ * completed with error, or may report an error that is not specific to a
+ * particular command.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_error(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ unsigned int nr_entries, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_error_log_page *err_log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_ERROR,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*err_log) * nr_entries,
+ err_log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_smart() - Retrieve nvme smart log
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @nsid: Optional namespace identifier
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @smart_log: User address to store the smart log
+ *
+ * This log page provides SMART and general health information. The information
+ * provided is over the life of the controller and is retained across power
+ * cycles. To request the controller log page, the namespace identifier
+ * specified is FFFFFFFFh. The controller may also support requesting the log
+ * page on a per namespace basis, as indicated by bit 0 of the LPA field in the
+ * Identify Controller data structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_smart(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, __u32 nsid,
+ bool rae,
+ struct nvme_smart_log *smart_log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_SMART,
+ nsid, sizeof(*smart_log), smart_log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_fw_slot() - Retrieves the controller firmware log
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @fw_log: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * This log page describes the firmware revision stored in each firmware slot
+ * supported. The firmware revision is indicated as an ASCII string. The log
+ * page also indicates the active slot number.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_fw_slot(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_firmware_slot *fw_log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_FW_SLOT,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*fw_log), fw_log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_changed_ns_list() - Retrieve namespace changed list
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @ns_log: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * This log page describes namespaces attached to this controller that have
+ * changed since the last time the namespace was identified, been added, or
+ * deleted.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_changed_ns_list(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae,
+ struct nvme_ns_list *ns_log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_CHANGED_NS,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*ns_log), ns_log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_cmd_effects() - Retrieve nvme command effects log
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier
+ * @effects_log: User address to store the effects log
+ *
+ * This log page describes the commands that the controller supports and the
+ * effects of those commands on the state of the NVM subsystem.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_cmd_effects(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ enum nvme_csi csi,
+ struct nvme_cmd_effects_log *effects_log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = effects_log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_CMD_EFFECTS,
+ .len = sizeof(*effects_log),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_ALL,
+ .csi = csi,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_device_self_test() - Retrieve the device self test log
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @log: Userspace address of the log payload
+ *
+ * The log page indicates the status of an in progress self test and the
+ * percent complete of that operation, and the results of the previous 20
+ * self-test operations.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_device_self_test(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_self_test_log *log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, false,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_DEVICE_SELF_TEST,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_create_telemetry_host() - Create host telemetry log
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @log: Userspace address of the log payload
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_create_telemetry_host(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_telemetry_log *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_HOST,
+ .len = sizeof(*log),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_TELEM_HOST_LSP_CREATE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_telemetry_host() - Get Telemetry Host-Initiated log
+ * page
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @offset: Offset into the telemetry data
+ * @len: Length of provided user buffer to hold the log data in bytes
+ * @log: User address for log page data
+ *
+ * Retrieves the Telemetry Host-Initiated log page at the requested offset
+ * using the previously existing capture.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_telemetry_host(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u64 offset, __u32 len,
+ void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_HOST,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_TELEM_HOST_LSP_RETAIN,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_telemetry_ctrl() - Get Telemetry Controller-Initiated
+ * log page
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset into the telemetry data
+ * @len: Length of provided user buffer to hold the log data in bytes
+ * @log: User address for log page data
+ *
+ * Retrieves the Telemetry Controller-Initiated log page at the requested offset
+ * using the previously existing capture.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_telemetry_ctrl(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae,
+ __u64 offset, __u32 len,
+ void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_CTRL,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_endurance_group() - Get Endurance Group log
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @endgid: Starting group identifier to return in the list
+ * @log: User address to store the endurance log
+ *
+ * This log page indicates if an Endurance Group Event has occurred for a
+ * particular Endurance Group. If an Endurance Group Event has occurred, the
+ * details of the particular event are included in the Endurance Group
+ * Information log page for that Endurance Group. An asynchronous event is
+ * generated when an entry for an Endurance Group is newly added to this log
+ * page.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_endurance_group(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u16 endgid,
+ struct nvme_endurance_group_log *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_ENDURANCE_GROUP,
+ .len = sizeof(*log),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = endgid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_predictable_lat_nvmset() - Predictable Latency Per NVM
+ * Set
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM set id
+ * @log: User address to store the predictable latency log
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_predictable_lat_nvmset(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u16 nvmsetid,
+ struct nvme_nvmset_predictable_lat_log *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_PREDICTABLE_LAT_NVMSET,
+ .len = sizeof(*log),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = nvmsetid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_predictable_lat_event() - Retrieve Predictable Latency
+ * Event Aggregate Log Page
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset into the predictable latency event
+ * @len: Length of provided user buffer to hold the log data in bytes
+ * @log: User address for log page data
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_predictable_lat_event(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae,
+ __u32 offset,
+ __u32 len,
+ void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_PREDICTABLE_LAT_AGG,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_ana() - Retrieve Asymmetric Namespace Access log page
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @lsp: Log specific, see &enum nvme_get_log_ana_lsp
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset to the start of the log page
+ * @len: The allocated length of the log page
+ * @log: User address to store the ana log
+ *
+ * This log consists of a header describing the log and descriptors containing
+ * the asymmetric namespace access information for ANA Groups that contain
+ * namespaces that are attached to the controller processing the command.
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_ana(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ enum nvme_log_ana_lsp lsp, bool rae,
+ __u64 offset, __u32 len, void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_ANA,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = (__u8)lsp,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_ana_groups() - Retrieve Asymmetric Namespace Access
+ * groups only log page
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @len: The allocated length of the log page
+ * @log: User address to store the ana group log
+ *
+ * See &struct nvme_ana_group_desc for the definition of the returned structure.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_ana_groups(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae, __u32 len,
+ struct nvme_ana_group_desc *log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log_ana(ctrl, NVME_LOG_ANA_LSP_RGO_GROUPS_ONLY, rae, 0,
+ len, log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_lba_status() - Retrieve LBA Status
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset to the start of the log page
+ * @len: The allocated length of the log page
+ * @log: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_lba_status(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, bool rae,
+ __u64 offset, __u32 len,
+ void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_LBA_STATUS,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_endurance_grp_evt() - Retrieve Rotational Media
+ * Information
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset to the start of the log page
+ * @len: The allocated length of the log page
+ * @log: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_endurance_grp_evt(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae,
+ __u32 offset,
+ __u32 len,
+ void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_ENDURANCE_GRP_EVT,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_fid_supported_effects() - Retrieve Feature Identifiers
+ * Supported and Effects
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: FID Supported and Effects data structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_fid_supported_effects(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae,
+ struct nvme_fid_supported_effects_log *log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, rae,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS,
+ NVME_NSID_NONE, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_mi_cmd_supported_effects() - displays the MI Commands
+ * Supported by the controller
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: MI Command Supported and Effects data structure
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_mi_cmd_supported_effects(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae,
+ struct nvme_mi_cmd_supported_effects_log *log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS,
+ NVME_NSID_NONE, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_boot_partition() - Retrieve Boot Partition
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @lsp: The log specified field of LID
+ * @len: The allocated size, minimum
+ * struct nvme_boot_partition
+ * @part: User address to store the log page
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_boot_partition(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae, __u8 lsp,
+ __u32 len,
+ struct nvme_boot_partition *part)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = part,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_BOOT_PARTITION,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_discovery() - Retrieve Discovery log page
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @offset: Offset of this log to retrieve
+ * @len: The allocated size for this portion of the log
+ * @log: User address to store the discovery log
+ *
+ * Supported only by fabrics discovery controllers, returning discovery
+ * records.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_discovery(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, bool rae,
+ __u32 offset, __u32 len,
+ void *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = offset,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_DISCOVER,
+ .len = len,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_media_unit_stat() - Retrieve Media Unit Status
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @domid: Domain Identifier selection, if supported
+ * @mus: User address to store the Media Unit statistics log
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_media_unit_stat(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u16 domid,
+ struct nvme_media_unit_stat_log *mus)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = mus,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_MEDIA_UNIT_STATUS,
+ .len = sizeof(*mus),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = domid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_support_cap_config_list() - Retrieve Supported
+ * Capacity Configuration List
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @domid: Domain Identifier selection, if supported
+ * @cap: User address to store supported capabilities config list
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_support_cap_config_list(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u16 domid,
+ struct nvme_supported_cap_config_list_log *cap)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = cap,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_SUPPORTED_CAP_CONFIG_LIST,
+ .len = sizeof(*cap),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = domid,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_reservation() - Retrieve Reservation Notification
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: User address to store the reservation log
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_reservation(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ bool rae,
+ struct nvme_resv_notification_log *log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_RESERVATION,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_sanitize() - Retrieve Sanitize Status
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: User address to store the sanitize log
+ *
+ * The Sanitize Status log page reports sanitize operation time estimates and
+ * information about the most recent sanitize operation.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_sanitize(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_sanitize_log_page *log)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_nsid_log(ctrl, rae, NVME_LOG_LID_SANITIZE,
+ NVME_NSID_ALL, sizeof(*log), log);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_zns_changed_zones() - Retrieve list of zones that have
+ * changed
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @rae: Retain asynchronous events
+ * @log: User address to store the changed zone log
+ *
+ * The list of zones that have changed state due to an exceptional event.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_zns_changed_zones(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ __u32 nsid, bool rae,
+ struct nvme_zns_changed_zone_log *log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_ZNS_CHANGED_ZONES,
+ .len = sizeof(*log),
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_ZNS,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = rae,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_log_persistent_event() - Retrieve Persistent Event Log
+ * @ctrl: Controller to query
+ * @action: Action the controller should take during processing this command
+ * @size: Size of @pevent_log
+ * @pevent_log: User address to store the persistent event log
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_log_persistent_event(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ enum nvme_pevent_log_action action,
+ __u32 size, void *pevent_log)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_log_args args = {
+ .lpo = 0,
+ .result = NULL,
+ .log = pevent_log,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .lid = NVME_LOG_LID_PERSISTENT_EVENT,
+ .len = size,
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_ALL,
+ .csi = NVME_CSI_NVM,
+ .lsi = NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE,
+ .lsp = (__u8)action,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ .rae = false,
+ .ot = false,
+ };
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_log(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_security_send() - Perform a Security Send command on a
+ * controller.
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @args: Security Send command arguments
+ *
+ * Performs a Security Send Admin command as specified by @args. Response data
+ * is stored in @args->data, which should be a buffer of @args->data_len bytes.
+ * Resulting data length is stored in @args->data_len on successful
+ * command completion.
+ *
+ * Security Send data length should not be greater than 4096 bytes to
+ * comply with specification limits.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_get_log_args
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_security_send(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_security_send_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_security_recv() - Perform a Security Receive command on a
+ * controller.
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @args: Security Receive command arguments
+ *
+ * Performs a Security Receive Admin command as specified by @args. Response
+ * data is stored in @args->data, which should be a buffer of @args->data_len
+ * bytes. Resulting data length is stored in @args->data_len on successful
+ * command completion.
+ *
+ * Security Receive data length should not be greater than 4096 bytes to
+ * comply with specification limits.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ *
+ * See: &struct nvme_get_log_args
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_security_recv(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_security_receive_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_features - Perform a Get Feature command on a controller
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @args: Get Features command arguments
+ *
+ * Performs a Get Features Admin command as specified by @args. Returned
+ * feature data will be stored in @args->result and @args->data, depending
+ * on the specification of the feature itself; most features do not return
+ * additional data. See section 5.27.1 of the NVMe spec (v2.0b) for
+ * feature-specific information.
+ *
+ * On success, @args->data_len will be updated with the actual data length
+ * received.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_get_features(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_get_features_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_features_data() - Helper function for &nvme_mi_admin_get_features()
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @fid: Feature identifier
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID, if applicable for @fid
+ * @data_len: Length of feature data, if applicable for @fid, in bytes
+ * @data: User address of feature data, if applicable
+ * @result: The command completion result from CQE dword0
+ *
+ * Helper for optionally features that optionally return data, using the
+ * SEL_CURRENT selector value.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_features_data(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ enum nvme_features_id fid,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 data_len,
+ void *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_get_features_args args = {
+ .result = result,
+ .data = data,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_CURRENT,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .fid = (__u8)fid,
+ .uuidx = NVME_UUID_NONE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_features(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_get_features_simple - Get a simple feature value with no data
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @fid: Feature identifier
+ * @nsid: Namespace id, if required by @fid
+ * @result: output feature data
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_get_features_simple(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ enum nvme_features_id fid,
+ __u32 nsid,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ return nvme_mi_admin_get_features_data(ctrl, fid, nsid,
+ 0, NULL, result);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_set_features - Perform a Set Features command on a controller
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @args: Set Features command arguments
+ *
+ * Performs a Set Features Admin command as specified by @args. Result
+ * data will be stored in @args->result.
+ * on the specification of the feature itself; most features do not return
+ * additional data. See section 5.27.1 of the NVMe spec (v2.0b) for
+ * feature-specific information.
+ *
+ * On success, @args->data_len will be updated with the actual data length
+ * received.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_set_features(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_set_features_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt - Issue a Namespace Management command
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @args: Namespace management command arguments
+ *
+ * Issues a Namespace Management command to @ctrl, with arguments specified
+ * from @args.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt_create - Helper for Namespace Management Create command
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @ns: New namespace parameters
+ * @csi: Command Set Identifier for new NS
+ * @nsid: Set to new namespace ID on create
+ *
+ * Issues a Namespace Management (Create) command to @ctrl, to create a
+ * new namespace specified by @ns, using command set @csi. On success,
+ * the new namespace ID will be written to @nsid.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt_create(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_id_ns *ns,
+ __u8 csi, __u32 *nsid)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args args = {
+ .result = nsid,
+ .ns = ns,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .nsid = NVME_NSID_NONE,
+ .sel = NVME_NS_MGMT_SEL_CREATE,
+ .csi = csi,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt_delete - Helper for Namespace Management Delete command
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to delete
+ *
+ * Issues a Namespace Management (Delete) command to @ctrl, to delete the
+ * namespace with id @nsid.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt_delete(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, __u32 nsid)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns_mgmt_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = NVME_NS_MGMT_SEL_DELETE,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_ns_mgmt(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_ns_attach() - Attach or detach namespace to controller(s)
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @args: Namespace Attach command arguments
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_ns_attach(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_ns_attach_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_ns_attach_ctrls() - Attach namespace to controllers
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to attach
+ * @ctrlist: Controller list to modify attachment state of nsid
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_ns_attach_ctrls(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *ctrlist)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns_attach_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .ctrlist = ctrlist,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_ATTACH,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_ns_attach(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_ns_detach_ctrls() - Detach namespace from controllers
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID to detach
+ * @ctrlist: Controller list to modify attachment state of nsid
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int nvme_mi_admin_ns_detach_ctrls(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl, __u32 nsid,
+ struct nvme_ctrl_list *ctrlist)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns_attach_args args = {
+ .result = NULL,
+ .ctrlist = ctrlist,
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .sel = NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_DEATTACH,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_mi_admin_ns_attach(ctrl, &args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_fw_download() - Download part or all of a firmware image to
+ * the controller
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send firmware data to
+ * @args: &struct nvme_fw_download_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Firmware Image Download command downloads all or a portion of an image
+ * for a future update to the controller. The Firmware Image Download command
+ * downloads a new image (in whole or in part) to the controller.
+ *
+ * The image may be constructed of multiple pieces that are individually
+ * downloaded with separate Firmware Image Download commands. Each Firmware
+ * Image Download command includes a Dword Offset and Number of Dwords that
+ * specify a dword range.
+ *
+ * The new firmware image is not activated as part of the Firmware Image
+ * Download command. Use the nvme_mi_admin_fw_commit() to activate a newly
+ * downloaded image.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_fw_download(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_fw_download_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_fw_commit() - Commit firmware using the specified action
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send firmware data to
+ * @args: &struct nvme_fw_download_args argument structure
+ *
+ * The Firmware Commit command modifies the firmware image or Boot Partitions.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_fw_commit(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_fw_commit_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_format_nvm() - Format NVMe namespace
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @args: Format NVM command arguments
+ *
+ * Perform a low-level format to set the LBA data & metadata size. May destroy
+ * data & metadata on the specified namespaces
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_format_nvm(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_format_nvm_args *args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_mi_admin_sanitize_nvm() - Start a subsystem Sanitize operation
+ * @ctrl: Controller to send command to
+ * @args: Sanitize command arguments
+ *
+ * A sanitize operation alters all user data in the NVM subsystem such that
+ * recovery of any previous user data from any cache, the non-volatile media,
+ * or any Controller Memory Buffer is not possible.
+ *
+ * The Sanitize command starts a sanitize operation or to recover from a
+ * previously failed sanitize operation. The sanitize operation types that may
+ * be supported are Block Erase, Crypto Erase, and Overwrite. All sanitize
+ * operations are processed in the background, i.e., completion of the sanitize
+ * command does not indicate completion of the sanitize operation.
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received (see
+ * &enum nvme_status_field) or -1 with errno set otherwise.
+ */
+int nvme_mi_admin_sanitize_nvm(nvme_mi_ctrl_t ctrl,
+ struct nvme_sanitize_nvm_args *args);
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_MI_MI_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/private.h b/src/nvme/private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a6ded21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 SUSE Software Solutions
+ *
+ * Authors: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_PRIVATE_H
+#define _LIBNVME_PRIVATE_H
+
+#include <ccan/list/list.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include "fabrics.h"
+#include "mi.h"
+
+
+extern const char *nvme_ctrl_sysfs_dir;
+extern const char *nvme_subsys_sysfs_dir;
+extern const char *nvme_ns_sysfs_dir;
+
+struct nvme_path {
+ struct list_node entry;
+ struct list_node nentry;
+
+ struct nvme_ctrl *c;
+ struct nvme_ns *n;
+
+ char *name;
+ char *sysfs_dir;
+ char *ana_state;
+ int grpid;
+};
+
+struct nvme_ns {
+ struct list_node entry;
+ struct list_head paths;
+
+ struct nvme_subsystem *s;
+ struct nvme_ctrl *c;
+
+ int fd;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ char *name;
+ char *generic_name;
+ char *sysfs_dir;
+
+ int lba_shift;
+ int lba_size;
+ int meta_size;
+ uint64_t lba_count;
+ uint64_t lba_util;
+
+ uint8_t eui64[8];
+ uint8_t nguid[16];
+ unsigned char uuid[NVME_UUID_LEN];
+ enum nvme_csi csi;
+};
+
+struct nvme_ctrl {
+ struct list_node entry;
+ struct list_head paths;
+ struct list_head namespaces;
+ struct nvme_subsystem *s;
+
+ int fd;
+ char *name;
+ char *sysfs_dir;
+ char *address;
+ char *firmware;
+ char *model;
+ char *state;
+ char *numa_node;
+ char *queue_count;
+ char *serial;
+ char *sqsize;
+ char *transport;
+ char *subsysnqn;
+ char *traddr;
+ char *trsvcid;
+ char *dhchap_key;
+ char *dhchap_ctrl_key;
+ char *cntrltype;
+ char *dctype;
+ bool discovery_ctrl;
+ bool unique_discovery_ctrl;
+ bool discovered;
+ bool persistent;
+ struct nvme_fabrics_config cfg;
+};
+
+struct nvme_subsystem {
+ struct list_node entry;
+ struct list_head ctrls;
+ struct list_head namespaces;
+ struct nvme_host *h;
+
+ char *name;
+ char *sysfs_dir;
+ char *subsysnqn;
+ char *model;
+ char *serial;
+ char *firmware;
+ char *subsystype;
+};
+
+struct nvme_host {
+ struct list_node entry;
+ struct list_head subsystems;
+ struct nvme_root *r;
+
+ char *hostnqn;
+ char *hostid;
+ char *dhchap_key;
+ char *hostsymname;
+ bool pdc_enabled;
+ bool pdc_enabled_valid; /* set if pdc_enabled doesn't have an undefined
+ * value */
+};
+
+struct nvme_root {
+ char *config_file;
+ struct list_head hosts;
+ struct list_head endpoints; /* MI endpoints */
+ FILE *fp;
+ int log_level;
+ bool log_pid;
+ bool log_timestamp;
+ bool modified;
+ bool mi_probe_enabled;
+};
+
+int nvme_set_attr(const char *dir, const char *attr, const char *value);
+
+int json_read_config(nvme_root_t r, const char *config_file);
+
+int json_update_config(nvme_root_t r, const char *config_file);
+
+int json_dump_tree(nvme_root_t r);
+
+nvme_ctrl_t __nvme_lookup_ctrl(nvme_subsystem_t s, const char *transport,
+ const char *traddr, const char *host_traddr,
+ const char *host_iface, const char *trsvcid,
+ nvme_ctrl_t p);
+
+#if (LOG_FUNCNAME == 1)
+#define __nvme_log_func __func__
+#else
+#define __nvme_log_func NULL
+#endif
+
+void __attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)))
+__nvme_msg(nvme_root_t r, int lvl, const char *func, const char *format, ...);
+
+#define nvme_msg(r, lvl, format, ...) \
+ do { \
+ if ((lvl) <= MAX_LOGLEVEL) \
+ __nvme_msg(r, lvl, __nvme_log_func, \
+ format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* mi internal headers */
+
+/* internal transport API */
+struct nvme_mi_req {
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr *hdr;
+ size_t hdr_len;
+ void *data;
+ size_t data_len;
+ __u32 mic;
+};
+
+struct nvme_mi_resp {
+ struct nvme_mi_msg_hdr *hdr;
+ size_t hdr_len;
+ void *data;
+ size_t data_len;
+ __u32 mic;
+};
+
+struct nvme_mi_transport {
+ const char *name;
+ bool mic_enabled;
+ int (*submit)(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep,
+ struct nvme_mi_req *req,
+ struct nvme_mi_resp *resp);
+ void (*close)(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep);
+ int (*desc_ep)(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep, char *buf, size_t len);
+ int (*check_timeout)(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep, unsigned int timeout);
+};
+
+/* quirks */
+
+/* Set a minimum time between receiving a response from one command and
+ * sending the next request. Some devices may ignore new commands sent too soon
+ * after the previous request, so manually insert a delay
+ */
+#define NVME_QUIRK_MIN_INTER_COMMAND_TIME (1 << 0)
+
+struct nvme_mi_ep {
+ struct nvme_root *root;
+ const struct nvme_mi_transport *transport;
+ void *transport_data;
+ struct list_node root_entry;
+ struct list_head controllers;
+ bool controllers_scanned;
+ unsigned int timeout;
+ unsigned int mprt_max;
+ unsigned long quirks;
+
+ /* inter-command delay, for NVME_QUIRK_MIN_INTER_COMMAND_TIME */
+ unsigned int inter_command_us;
+ struct timespec last_resp_time;
+ bool last_resp_time_valid;
+};
+
+struct nvme_mi_ctrl {
+ struct nvme_mi_ep *ep;
+ __u16 id;
+ struct list_node ep_entry;
+};
+
+struct nvme_mi_ep *nvme_mi_init_ep(struct nvme_root *root);
+void nvme_mi_ep_probe(struct nvme_mi_ep *ep);
+
+/* for tests, we need to calculate the correct MICs */
+__u32 nvme_mi_crc32_update(__u32 crc, void *data, size_t len);
+
+/* we have a facility to mock MCTP socket operations in the mi-mctp transport,
+ * using this ops type. This should only be used for test, and isn't exposed
+ * in the shared lib */;
+struct mctp_ioc_tag_ctl;
+struct __mi_mctp_socket_ops {
+ int (*socket)(int, int, int);
+ ssize_t (*sendmsg)(int, const struct msghdr *, int);
+ ssize_t (*recvmsg)(int, struct msghdr *, int);
+ int (*poll)(struct pollfd *, nfds_t, int);
+ int (*ioctl_tag)(int, unsigned long, struct mctp_ioc_tag_ctl *);
+};
+void __nvme_mi_mctp_set_ops(const struct __mi_mctp_socket_ops *newops);
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_PRIVATE_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/tree.c b/src/nvme/tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..18826bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1994 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+#include <ccan/endian/endian.h>
+#include <ccan/list/list.h>
+
+#include "ioctl.h"
+#include "linux.h"
+#include "filters.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "filters.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "fabrics.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "private.h"
+
+static struct nvme_host *default_host;
+
+static void __nvme_free_host(nvme_host_t h);
+static void __nvme_free_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+static int nvme_subsystem_scan_namespace(nvme_root_t r,
+ struct nvme_subsystem *s, char *name,
+ nvme_scan_filter_t f, void *f_args);
+static int nvme_init_subsystem(nvme_subsystem_t s, const char *name);
+static int nvme_scan_subsystem(nvme_root_t r, const char *name,
+ nvme_scan_filter_t f, void *f_args);
+static int nvme_ctrl_scan_namespace(nvme_root_t r, struct nvme_ctrl *c,
+ char *name);
+static int nvme_ctrl_scan_path(nvme_root_t r, struct nvme_ctrl *c, char *name);
+
+static inline void nvme_free_dirents(struct dirent **d, int i)
+{
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ free(d[i]);
+ free(d);
+}
+
+nvme_host_t nvme_default_host(nvme_root_t r)
+{
+ struct nvme_host *h;
+ char *hostnqn, *hostid;
+
+ hostnqn = nvmf_hostnqn_from_file();
+ if (!hostnqn)
+ hostnqn = nvmf_hostnqn_generate();
+ hostid = nvmf_hostid_from_file();
+
+ h = nvme_lookup_host(r, hostnqn, hostid);
+
+ nvme_host_set_hostsymname(h, NULL);
+
+ default_host = h;
+ free(hostnqn);
+ if (hostid)
+ free(hostid);
+ return h;
+}
+
+int nvme_scan_topology(struct nvme_root *r, nvme_scan_filter_t f, void *f_args)
+{
+ struct dirent **subsys, **ctrls;
+ int i, num_subsys, num_ctrls, ret;
+
+ if (!r)
+ return 0;
+
+ num_ctrls = nvme_scan_ctrls(&ctrls);
+ if (num_ctrls < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "failed to scan ctrls: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ return num_ctrls;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_ctrls; i++) {
+ nvme_ctrl_t c = nvme_scan_ctrl(r, ctrls[i]->d_name);
+ if (!c) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "failed to scan ctrl %s: %s\n",
+ ctrls[i]->d_name, strerror(errno));
+ continue;
+ }
+ if ((f) && !f(NULL, c, NULL, f_args)) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "filter out controller %s\n",
+ ctrls[i]->d_name);
+ nvme_free_ctrl(c);
+ }
+ }
+
+ nvme_free_dirents(ctrls, i);
+
+ num_subsys = nvme_scan_subsystems(&subsys);
+ if (num_subsys < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "failed to scan subsystems: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ return num_subsys;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_subsys; i++) {
+ ret = nvme_scan_subsystem(r, subsys[i]->d_name, f, f_args);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "failed to scan subsystem %s: %s\n",
+ subsys[i]->d_name, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+
+ nvme_free_dirents(subsys, i);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+nvme_root_t nvme_create_root(FILE *fp, int log_level)
+{
+ struct nvme_root *r = calloc(1, sizeof(*r));
+
+ if (!r) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ r->log_level = log_level;
+ r->fp = stderr;
+ if (fp)
+ r->fp = fp;
+ list_head_init(&r->hosts);
+ list_head_init(&r->endpoints);
+ return r;
+}
+
+int nvme_read_config(nvme_root_t r, const char *config_file)
+{
+ int err = -1;
+
+ if (!r || !config_file) {
+ errno = ENODEV;
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ r->config_file = strdup(config_file);
+ if (!r->config_file) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = json_read_config(r, config_file);
+ /*
+ * The json configuration file is optional,
+ * so ignore errors when opening the file.
+ */
+ if (err < 0 && errno != EPROTO)
+ err = 0;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+nvme_root_t nvme_scan(const char *config_file)
+{
+ nvme_root_t r = nvme_create_root(NULL, DEFAULT_LOGLEVEL);
+
+ nvme_scan_topology(r, NULL, NULL);
+ nvme_read_config(r, config_file);
+ return r;
+}
+
+int nvme_update_config(nvme_root_t r)
+{
+ if (!r->modified || !r->config_file)
+ return 0;
+
+ return json_update_config(r, r->config_file);
+}
+
+int nvme_dump_config(nvme_root_t r)
+{
+ return json_update_config(r, NULL);
+}
+
+int nvme_dump_tree(nvme_root_t r)
+{
+ return json_dump_tree(r);
+}
+
+nvme_host_t nvme_first_host(nvme_root_t r)
+{
+ return list_top(&r->hosts, struct nvme_host, entry);
+}
+
+nvme_host_t nvme_next_host(nvme_root_t r, nvme_host_t h)
+{
+ return h ? list_next(&r->hosts, h, entry) : NULL;
+}
+
+nvme_root_t nvme_host_get_root(nvme_host_t h)
+{
+ return h->r;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_host_get_hostnqn(nvme_host_t h)
+{
+ return h->hostnqn;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_host_get_hostid(nvme_host_t h)
+{
+ return h->hostid;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_host_get_hostsymname(nvme_host_t h)
+{
+ return h->hostsymname;
+}
+
+void nvme_host_set_hostsymname(nvme_host_t h, const char *hostsymname)
+{
+ if (h->hostsymname) {
+ free(h->hostsymname);
+ h->hostsymname = NULL;
+ }
+ if (hostsymname)
+ h->hostsymname = strdup(hostsymname);
+}
+
+const char *nvme_host_get_dhchap_key(nvme_host_t h)
+{
+ return h->dhchap_key;
+}
+
+void nvme_host_set_dhchap_key(nvme_host_t h, const char *key)
+{
+ if (h->dhchap_key) {
+ free(h->dhchap_key);
+ h->dhchap_key = NULL;
+ }
+ if (key)
+ h->dhchap_key = strdup(key);
+}
+
+void nvme_host_set_pdc_enabled(nvme_host_t h, bool enabled)
+{
+ h->pdc_enabled_valid = true;
+ h->pdc_enabled = enabled;
+}
+
+bool nvme_host_is_pdc_enabled(nvme_host_t h, bool fallback)
+{
+ if (h->pdc_enabled_valid)
+ return h->pdc_enabled;
+ return fallback;
+}
+
+nvme_subsystem_t nvme_first_subsystem(nvme_host_t h)
+{
+ return list_top(&h->subsystems, struct nvme_subsystem, entry);
+}
+
+nvme_subsystem_t nvme_next_subsystem(nvme_host_t h, nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ return s ? list_next(&h->subsystems, s, entry) : NULL;
+}
+
+void nvme_refresh_topology(nvme_root_t r)
+{
+ struct nvme_host *h, *_h;
+
+ nvme_for_each_host_safe(r, h, _h)
+ __nvme_free_host(h);
+ nvme_scan_topology(r, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+void nvme_free_tree(nvme_root_t r)
+{
+ struct nvme_host *h, *_h;
+
+ nvme_for_each_host_safe(r, h, _h)
+ __nvme_free_host(h);
+ if (r->config_file)
+ free(r->config_file);
+ free(r);
+}
+
+const char *nvme_subsystem_get_nqn(nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ return s->subsysnqn;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_subsystem_get_sysfs_dir(nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ return s->sysfs_dir;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_subsystem_get_name(nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ return s->name;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_subsystem_get_type(nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ return s->subsystype;
+}
+
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_subsystem_first_ctrl(nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ return list_top(&s->ctrls, struct nvme_ctrl, entry);
+}
+
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_subsystem_next_ctrl(nvme_subsystem_t s, nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c ? list_next(&s->ctrls, c, entry) : NULL;
+}
+
+nvme_host_t nvme_subsystem_get_host(nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ return s->h;
+}
+
+nvme_ns_t nvme_subsystem_first_ns(nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+ return list_top(&s->namespaces, struct nvme_ns, entry);
+}
+
+nvme_ns_t nvme_subsystem_next_ns(nvme_subsystem_t s, nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n ? list_next(&s->namespaces, n, entry) : NULL;
+}
+
+nvme_path_t nvme_namespace_first_path(nvme_ns_t ns)
+{
+ return list_top(&ns->paths, struct nvme_path, nentry);
+}
+
+nvme_path_t nvme_namespace_next_path(nvme_ns_t ns, nvme_path_t p)
+{
+ return p ? list_next(&ns->paths, p, nentry) : NULL;
+}
+
+static void __nvme_free_ns(struct nvme_ns *n)
+{
+ list_del_init(&n->entry);
+ close(n->fd);
+ free(n->generic_name);
+ free(n->name);
+ free(n->sysfs_dir);
+ free(n);
+}
+
+/* Stub for SWIG */
+void nvme_free_ns(struct nvme_ns *n)
+{
+}
+
+static void __nvme_free_subsystem(struct nvme_subsystem *s)
+{
+ struct nvme_ctrl *c, *_c;
+ struct nvme_ns *n, *_n;
+
+ list_del_init(&s->entry);
+ nvme_subsystem_for_each_ctrl_safe(s, c, _c)
+ __nvme_free_ctrl(c);
+
+ nvme_subsystem_for_each_ns_safe(s, n, _n)
+ __nvme_free_ns(n);
+
+ if (s->name)
+ free(s->name);
+ free(s->sysfs_dir);
+ free(s->subsysnqn);
+ if (s->model)
+ free(s->model);
+ if (s->serial)
+ free(s->serial);
+ if (s->firmware)
+ free(s->firmware);
+ if (s->subsystype)
+ free(s->subsystype);
+ free(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stub for SWIG
+ */
+void nvme_free_subsystem(nvme_subsystem_t s)
+{
+}
+
+struct nvme_subsystem *nvme_alloc_subsystem(struct nvme_host *h,
+ const char *name,
+ const char *subsysnqn)
+{
+ struct nvme_subsystem *s;
+
+ s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s));
+ if (!s)
+ return NULL;
+
+ s->h = h;
+ s->subsysnqn = strdup(subsysnqn);
+ if (name)
+ nvme_init_subsystem(s, name);
+ list_head_init(&s->ctrls);
+ list_head_init(&s->namespaces);
+ list_node_init(&s->entry);
+ list_add(&h->subsystems, &s->entry);
+ h->r->modified = true;
+ return s;
+}
+
+struct nvme_subsystem *nvme_lookup_subsystem(struct nvme_host *h,
+ const char *name,
+ const char *subsysnqn)
+{
+ struct nvme_subsystem *s;
+
+ nvme_for_each_subsystem(h, s) {
+ if (subsysnqn && s->subsysnqn &&
+ strcmp(s->subsysnqn, subsysnqn))
+ continue;
+ if (name && s->name &&
+ strcmp(s->name, name))
+ continue;
+ return s;
+ }
+ return nvme_alloc_subsystem(h, name, subsysnqn);
+}
+
+static void __nvme_free_host(struct nvme_host *h)
+{
+ struct nvme_subsystem *s, *_s;
+
+ list_del_init(&h->entry);
+ nvme_for_each_subsystem_safe(h, s, _s)
+ __nvme_free_subsystem(s);
+ free(h->hostnqn);
+ if (h->hostid)
+ free(h->hostid);
+ if (h->dhchap_key)
+ free(h->dhchap_key);
+ nvme_host_set_hostsymname(h, NULL);
+ h->r->modified = true;
+ free(h);
+}
+
+/* Stub for SWIG */
+void nvme_free_host(struct nvme_host *h)
+{
+}
+
+struct nvme_host *nvme_lookup_host(nvme_root_t r, const char *hostnqn,
+ const char *hostid)
+{
+ struct nvme_host *h;
+
+ if (!hostnqn)
+ return NULL;
+ nvme_for_each_host(r, h) {
+ if (strcmp(h->hostnqn, hostnqn))
+ continue;
+ if (hostid && (!h->hostid ||
+ strcmp(h->hostid, hostid)))
+ continue;
+ return h;
+ }
+ h = calloc(1,sizeof(*h));
+ if (!h)
+ return NULL;
+ h->hostnqn = strdup(hostnqn);
+ if (hostid)
+ h->hostid = strdup(hostid);
+ list_head_init(&h->subsystems);
+ list_node_init(&h->entry);
+ h->r = r;
+ list_add(&r->hosts, &h->entry);
+ r->modified = true;
+
+ return h;
+}
+
+static int nvme_subsystem_scan_namespaces(nvme_root_t r, nvme_subsystem_t s,
+ nvme_scan_filter_t f, void *f_args)
+{
+ struct dirent **namespaces;
+ int i, num_ns, ret;
+
+ num_ns = nvme_scan_subsystem_namespaces(s, &namespaces);
+ if (num_ns < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "failed to scan namespaces for subsys %s: %s\n",
+ s->subsysnqn, strerror(errno));
+ return num_ns;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_ns; i++) {
+ ret = nvme_subsystem_scan_namespace(r, s,
+ namespaces[i]->d_name, f, f_args);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "failed to scan namespace %s: %s\n",
+ namespaces[i]->d_name, strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ nvme_free_dirents(namespaces, i);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nvme_init_subsystem(nvme_subsystem_t s, const char *name)
+{
+ char *path;
+
+ if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", nvme_subsys_sysfs_dir, name) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ s->model = nvme_get_attr(path, "model");
+ if (!s->model)
+ s->model = strdup("undefined");
+ s->serial = nvme_get_attr(path, "serial");
+ s->firmware = nvme_get_attr(path, "firmware_rev");
+ s->subsystype = nvme_get_attr(path, "subsystype");
+ if (!s->subsystype) {
+ if (!strcmp(s->subsysnqn, NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME))
+ s->subsystype = strdup("discovery");
+ else
+ s->subsystype = strdup("nvm");
+ }
+ s->name = strdup(name);
+ s->sysfs_dir = (char *)path;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nvme_scan_subsystem(struct nvme_root *r, const char *name,
+ nvme_scan_filter_t f, void *f_args)
+{
+ struct nvme_subsystem *s = NULL, *_s;
+ char *path, *subsysnqn;
+ nvme_host_t h = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "scan subsystem %s\n", name);
+ ret = asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", nvme_subsys_sysfs_dir, name);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ subsysnqn = nvme_get_attr(path, "subsysnqn");
+ free(path);
+ if (!subsysnqn) {
+ errno = ENODEV;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ nvme_for_each_host(r, h) {
+ nvme_for_each_subsystem(h, _s) {
+ /*
+ * We are always called after nvme_scan_ctrl(),
+ * so any subsystem we're interested at _must_
+ * have a name.
+ */
+ if (!_s->name)
+ continue;
+ if (strcmp(_s->name, name))
+ continue;
+ s = _s;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!s) {
+ /*
+ * Subsystem with non-matching controller. odd.
+ * Create a subsystem with the default host
+ * and hope for the best.
+ */
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "creating detached subsystem '%s'\n",
+ name);
+ h = nvme_default_host(r);
+ s = nvme_alloc_subsystem(h, name, subsysnqn);
+ if (!s) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(s->subsysnqn, subsysnqn)) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_WARNING, "NQN mismatch for subsystem '%s'\n",
+ name);
+ s = NULL;
+ free(subsysnqn);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ free(subsysnqn);
+ if (!s)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (f && !f(s, NULL, NULL, f_args)) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "filter out subsystem %s\n", name);
+ __nvme_free_subsystem(s);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ nvme_subsystem_scan_namespaces(r, s, f, f_args);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_path_get_ctrl(nvme_path_t p)
+{
+ return p->c;
+}
+
+nvme_ns_t nvme_path_get_ns(nvme_path_t p)
+{
+ return p->n;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_path_get_sysfs_dir(nvme_path_t p)
+{
+ return p->sysfs_dir;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_path_get_name(nvme_path_t p)
+{
+ return p->name;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_path_get_ana_state(nvme_path_t p)
+{
+ return p->ana_state;
+}
+
+void nvme_free_path(struct nvme_path *p)
+{
+ list_del_init(&p->entry);
+ list_del_init(&p->nentry);
+ free(p->name);
+ free(p->sysfs_dir);
+ free(p->ana_state);
+ free(p);
+}
+
+static void nvme_subsystem_set_path_ns(nvme_subsystem_t s, nvme_path_t p)
+{
+ char n_name[32] = { };
+ int i, c, nsid, ret;
+ nvme_ns_t n;
+
+ ret = sscanf(nvme_path_get_name(p), "nvme%dc%dn%d", &i, &c, &nsid);
+ if (ret != 3)
+ return;
+
+ sprintf(n_name, "nvme%dn%d", i, nsid);
+ nvme_subsystem_for_each_ns(s, n) {
+ if (!strcmp(n_name, nvme_ns_get_name(n))) {
+ list_add(&n->paths, &p->nentry);
+ p->n = n;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int nvme_ctrl_scan_path(nvme_root_t r, struct nvme_ctrl *c, char *name)
+{
+ struct nvme_path *p;
+ char *path, *grpid;
+ int ret;
+
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "scan controller %s path %s\n",
+ c->name, name);
+ if (!c->s) {
+ errno = ENXIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ ret = asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", c->sysfs_dir, name);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ p = calloc(1, sizeof(*p));
+ if (!p) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto free_path;
+ }
+
+ p->c = c;
+ p->name = strdup(name);
+ p->sysfs_dir = path;
+ p->ana_state = nvme_get_path_attr(p, "ana_state");
+ if (!p->ana_state)
+ p->ana_state = strdup("optimized");
+
+ grpid = nvme_get_path_attr(p, "ana_grpid");
+ if (grpid) {
+ sscanf(grpid, "%d", &p->grpid);
+ free(grpid);
+ }
+
+ list_node_init(&p->nentry);
+ nvme_subsystem_set_path_ns(c->s, p);
+ list_node_init(&p->entry);
+ list_add(&c->paths, &p->entry);
+ return 0;
+
+free_path:
+ free(path);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int nvme_ctrl_get_fd(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ nvme_root_t r = c->s && c->s->h ? c->s->h->r : NULL;
+
+ if (c->fd < 0) {
+ c->fd = nvme_open(c->name);
+ if (c->fd < 0)
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "Failed to open ctrl %s, errno %d\n",
+ c->name, errno);
+ }
+ return c->fd;
+}
+
+nvme_subsystem_t nvme_ctrl_get_subsystem(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->s;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_name(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->name;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_sysfs_dir(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->sysfs_dir;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_subsysnqn(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->s ? c->s->subsysnqn : c->subsysnqn;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_address(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->address ? c->address : "";
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_firmware(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->firmware;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_model(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->model;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_state(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ char *state = c->state;
+
+ c->state = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "state");
+ if (state)
+ free(state);
+ return c->state;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_numa_node(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->numa_node;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_queue_count(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->queue_count;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_serial(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->serial;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_sqsize(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->sqsize;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_transport(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->transport;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_traddr(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->traddr;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_trsvcid(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->trsvcid;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_host_traddr(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->cfg.host_traddr;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_host_iface(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->cfg.host_iface;
+}
+
+struct nvme_fabrics_config *nvme_ctrl_get_config(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return &c->cfg;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_host_key(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->dhchap_key;
+}
+
+void nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_host_key(nvme_ctrl_t c, const char *key)
+{
+ if (c->dhchap_key) {
+ free(c->dhchap_key);
+ c->dhchap_key = NULL;
+ }
+ if (key)
+ c->dhchap_key = strdup(key);
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_key(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->dhchap_ctrl_key;
+}
+
+void nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_key(nvme_ctrl_t c, const char *key)
+{
+ if (c->dhchap_ctrl_key) {
+ free(c->dhchap_ctrl_key);
+ c->dhchap_ctrl_key = NULL;
+ }
+ if (key)
+ c->dhchap_ctrl_key = strdup(key);
+}
+
+void nvme_ctrl_set_discovered(nvme_ctrl_t c, bool discovered)
+{
+ c->discovered = discovered;
+}
+
+bool nvme_ctrl_is_discovered(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->discovered;
+}
+
+void nvme_ctrl_set_persistent(nvme_ctrl_t c, bool persistent)
+{
+ c->persistent = persistent;
+}
+
+bool nvme_ctrl_is_persistent(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->persistent;
+}
+
+void nvme_ctrl_set_discovery_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c, bool discovery)
+{
+ c->discovery_ctrl = discovery;
+}
+
+bool nvme_ctrl_is_discovery_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->discovery_ctrl;
+}
+
+void nvme_ctrl_set_unique_discovery_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c, bool unique)
+{
+ c->unique_discovery_ctrl = unique;
+}
+
+bool nvme_ctrl_is_unique_discovery_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return c->unique_discovery_ctrl;
+}
+
+int nvme_ctrl_identify(nvme_ctrl_t c, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_get_fd(c), id);
+}
+
+nvme_ns_t nvme_ctrl_first_ns(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return list_top(&c->namespaces, struct nvme_ns, entry);
+}
+
+nvme_ns_t nvme_ctrl_next_ns(nvme_ctrl_t c, nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n ? list_next(&c->namespaces, n, entry) : NULL;
+}
+
+nvme_path_t nvme_ctrl_first_path(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ return list_top(&c->paths, struct nvme_path, entry);
+}
+
+nvme_path_t nvme_ctrl_next_path(nvme_ctrl_t c, nvme_path_t p)
+{
+ return p ? list_next(&c->paths, p, entry) : NULL;
+}
+
+#define FREE_CTRL_ATTR(a) \
+ do { if (a) { free(a); (a) = NULL; } } while (0)
+void nvme_deconfigure_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ if (c->fd >= 0) {
+ close(c->fd);
+ c->fd = -1;
+ }
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->name);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->sysfs_dir);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->firmware);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->model);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->state);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->numa_node);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->queue_count);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->serial);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->sqsize);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->dhchap_key);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->dhchap_ctrl_key);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->address);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->dctype);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->cntrltype);
+}
+
+int nvme_disconnect_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ nvme_root_t r = c->s && c->s->h ? c->s->h->r : NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_set_attr(nvme_ctrl_get_sysfs_dir(c),
+ "delete_controller", "1");
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "%s: failed to disconnect, error %d\n",
+ c->name, errno);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_INFO, "%s: %s disconnected\n", c->name, c->subsysnqn);
+ nvme_deconfigure_ctrl(c);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void nvme_unlink_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ list_del_init(&c->entry);
+ c->s = NULL;
+}
+
+static void __nvme_free_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ struct nvme_path *p, *_p;
+ struct nvme_ns *n, *_n;
+
+ nvme_unlink_ctrl(c);
+
+ nvme_ctrl_for_each_path_safe(c, p, _p)
+ nvme_free_path(p);
+
+ nvme_ctrl_for_each_ns_safe(c, n, _n)
+ __nvme_free_ns(n);
+
+ nvme_deconfigure_ctrl(c);
+
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->transport);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->subsysnqn);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->traddr);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->cfg.host_traddr);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->cfg.host_iface);
+ FREE_CTRL_ATTR(c->trsvcid);
+ free(c);
+}
+
+void nvme_free_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c)
+{
+ __nvme_free_ctrl(c);
+}
+
+static bool traddr_is_hostname(const char *transport, const char *traddr)
+{
+ char addrstr[NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE];
+
+ if (!traddr || !transport)
+ return false;
+ if (!strcmp(traddr, "none"))
+ return false;
+ if (strcmp(transport, "tcp") &&
+ strcmp(transport, "rdma"))
+ return false;
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, traddr, addrstr) > 0 ||
+ inet_pton(AF_INET6, traddr, addrstr) > 0)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+struct nvme_ctrl *nvme_create_ctrl(nvme_root_t r,
+ const char *subsysnqn, const char *transport,
+ const char *traddr, const char *host_traddr,
+ const char *host_iface, const char *trsvcid)
+{
+ struct nvme_ctrl *c;
+
+ if (!transport) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "No transport specified\n");
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (strncmp(transport, "loop", 4) &&
+ strncmp(transport, "pcie", 4) && !traddr) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "No transport address for '%s'\n",
+ transport);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!subsysnqn) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "No subsystem NQN specified\n");
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ c = calloc(1, sizeof(*c));
+ if (!c) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ c->fd = -1;
+ nvmf_default_config(&c->cfg);
+ list_head_init(&c->namespaces);
+ list_head_init(&c->paths);
+ list_node_init(&c->entry);
+ c->transport = strdup(transport);
+ c->subsysnqn = strdup(subsysnqn);
+ if (traddr)
+ c->traddr = strdup(traddr);
+ if (host_traddr) {
+ if (traddr_is_hostname(transport, host_traddr))
+ c->cfg.host_traddr = hostname2traddr(r, host_traddr);
+ if (!c->cfg.host_traddr)
+ c->cfg.host_traddr = strdup(host_traddr);
+ }
+ if (host_iface)
+ c->cfg.host_iface = strdup(host_iface);
+ if (trsvcid)
+ c->trsvcid = strdup(trsvcid);
+
+ return c;
+}
+
+nvme_ctrl_t __nvme_lookup_ctrl(nvme_subsystem_t s, const char *transport,
+ const char *traddr, const char *host_traddr,
+ const char *host_iface, const char *trsvcid,
+ nvme_ctrl_t p)
+
+{
+ struct nvme_ctrl *c;
+
+ c = p ? nvme_subsystem_next_ctrl(s, p) : nvme_subsystem_first_ctrl(s);
+ for (; c != NULL; c = nvme_subsystem_next_ctrl(s, c)) {
+ if (strcmp(c->transport, transport))
+ continue;
+ if (traddr && c->traddr &&
+ strcasecmp(c->traddr, traddr))
+ continue;
+ if (host_traddr && c->cfg.host_traddr &&
+ strcmp(c->cfg.host_traddr, host_traddr))
+ continue;
+ if (host_iface && c->cfg.host_iface &&
+ strcmp(c->cfg.host_iface, host_iface))
+ continue;
+ if (trsvcid && c->trsvcid &&
+ strcmp(c->trsvcid, trsvcid))
+ continue;
+ return c;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_lookup_ctrl(nvme_subsystem_t s, const char *transport,
+ const char *traddr, const char *host_traddr,
+ const char *host_iface, const char *trsvcid,
+ nvme_ctrl_t p)
+{
+ nvme_root_t r;
+ struct nvme_ctrl *c;
+
+ if (!s || !transport)
+ return NULL;
+
+ c = __nvme_lookup_ctrl(s, transport, traddr, host_traddr,
+ host_iface, trsvcid, p);
+ if (c)
+ return c;
+
+ r = s->h ? s->h->r : NULL;
+ c = nvme_create_ctrl(r, s->subsysnqn, transport, traddr,
+ host_traddr, host_iface, trsvcid);
+ if (c) {
+ c->s = s;
+ list_add(&s->ctrls, &c->entry);
+ s->h->r->modified = true;
+ }
+ return c;
+}
+
+static int nvme_ctrl_scan_paths(nvme_root_t r, struct nvme_ctrl *c)
+{
+ struct dirent **paths;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_scan_ctrl_namespace_paths(c, &paths);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
+ nvme_ctrl_scan_path(r, c, paths[i]->d_name);
+
+ nvme_free_dirents(paths, i);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nvme_ctrl_scan_namespaces(nvme_root_t r, struct nvme_ctrl *c)
+{
+ struct dirent **namespaces;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_scan_ctrl_namespaces(c, &namespaces);
+ for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
+ nvme_ctrl_scan_namespace(r, c, namespaces[i]->d_name);
+
+ nvme_free_dirents(namespaces, i);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static char *nvme_ctrl_lookup_subsystem_name(nvme_root_t r,
+ const char *ctrl_name)
+{
+ struct dirent **subsys;
+ char *subsys_name = NULL;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ ret = nvme_scan_subsystems(&subsys);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
+ struct stat st;
+ char *path;
+
+ if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%s/%s", nvme_subsys_sysfs_dir,
+ subsys[i]->d_name, ctrl_name) < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "lookup subsystem %s\n", path);
+ if (stat(path, &st) < 0) {
+ free(path);
+ continue;
+ }
+ subsys_name = strdup(subsys[i]->d_name);
+ free(path);
+ break;
+ }
+ nvme_free_dirents(subsys, ret);
+ return subsys_name;
+}
+
+static int nvme_configure_ctrl(nvme_root_t r, nvme_ctrl_t c, const char *path,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ DIR *d;
+ char *host_key;
+
+ d = opendir(path);
+ if (!d) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "Failed to open ctrl dir %s, error %d\n",
+ path, errno);
+ errno = ENODEV;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ closedir(d);
+
+ c->fd = -1;
+ c->name = strdup(name);
+ c->sysfs_dir = (char *)path;
+ c->firmware = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "firmware_rev");
+ c->model = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "model");
+ c->state = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "state");
+ c->numa_node = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "numa_node");
+ c->queue_count = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "queue_count");
+ c->serial = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "serial");
+ c->sqsize = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "sqsize");
+ host_key = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "dhchap_secret");
+ if (host_key && c->s && c->s->h && c->s->h->dhchap_key &&
+ (!strcmp(c->s->h->dhchap_key, host_key) ||
+ !strcmp("none", host_key))) {
+ free(host_key);
+ host_key = NULL;
+ }
+ if (host_key)
+ c->dhchap_key = host_key;
+ c->dhchap_ctrl_key = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "dhchap_ctrl_secret");
+ if (c->dhchap_ctrl_key && !strcmp(c->dhchap_ctrl_key, "none")) {
+ free(c->dhchap_ctrl_key);
+ c->dhchap_ctrl_key = NULL;
+ }
+ c->cntrltype = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "cntrltype");
+ c->dctype = nvme_get_ctrl_attr(c, "dctype");
+
+ errno = 0; /* cleanup after nvme_get_ctrl_attr() */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_init_ctrl(nvme_host_t h, nvme_ctrl_t c, int instance)
+{
+ nvme_subsystem_t s;
+ char *subsys_name = NULL;
+ char *path, *name;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = asprintf(&name, "nvme%d", instance);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ ret = asprintf(&path, "%s/nvme%d", nvme_ctrl_sysfs_dir, instance);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_name;
+ }
+
+ ret = nvme_configure_ctrl(h->r, c, path, name);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ free(path);
+ goto out_free_name;
+ }
+
+ c->address = nvme_get_attr(path, "address");
+ if (!c->address && strcmp(c->transport, "loop")) {
+ errno = ENVME_CONNECT_INVAL_TR;
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out_free_name;
+ }
+
+ subsys_name = nvme_ctrl_lookup_subsystem_name(h->r, name);
+ if (!subsys_name) {
+ nvme_msg(h->r, LOG_ERR,
+ "Failed to lookup subsystem name for %s\n",
+ c->name);
+ errno = ENVME_CONNECT_LOOKUP_SUBSYS_NAME;
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out_free_name;
+ }
+ s = nvme_lookup_subsystem(h, subsys_name, c->subsysnqn);
+ if (!s) {
+ errno = ENVME_CONNECT_LOOKUP_SUBSYS;
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out_free_subsys;
+ }
+ if (s->subsystype && !strcmp(s->subsystype, "discovery"))
+ c->discovery_ctrl = true;
+ c->s = s;
+ list_add(&s->ctrls, &c->entry);
+out_free_subsys:
+ free(subsys_name);
+ out_free_name:
+ free(name);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static nvme_ctrl_t nvme_ctrl_alloc(nvme_root_t r, nvme_subsystem_t s,
+ const char *path, const char *name)
+{
+ nvme_ctrl_t c, p;
+ char *addr = NULL, *address = NULL, *a, *e;
+ char *transport, *traddr = NULL, *trsvcid = NULL;
+ char *host_traddr = NULL, *host_iface = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ transport = nvme_get_attr(path, "transport");
+ if (!transport) {
+ errno = ENXIO;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Parse 'address' string into components */
+ addr = nvme_get_attr(path, "address");
+ if (!addr) {
+ char *rpath = NULL, *p = NULL, *_a = NULL;
+
+ /* loop transport might not have an address */
+ if (!strcmp(transport, "loop"))
+ goto skip_address;
+
+ /* Older kernel don't support pcie transport addresses */
+ if (strcmp(transport, "pcie")) {
+ free(transport);
+ errno = ENXIO;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Figure out the PCI address from the attribute path */
+ rpath = realpath(path, NULL);
+ if (!rpath) {
+ free(transport);
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ a = strtok_r(rpath, "/", &e);
+ while(a && strlen(a)) {
+ if (_a)
+ p = _a;
+ _a = a;
+ if (!strncmp(a, "nvme", 4))
+ break;
+ a = strtok_r(NULL, "/", &e);
+ }
+ if (p)
+ addr = strdup(p);
+ free(rpath);
+ } else if (!strcmp(transport, "pcie")) {
+ /* The 'address' string is the transport address */
+ traddr = addr;
+ } else {
+ address = strdup(addr);
+ a = strtok_r(address, ",", &e);
+ while (a && strlen(a)) {
+ if (!strncmp(a, "traddr=", 7))
+ traddr = a + 7;
+ else if (!strncmp(a, "trsvcid=", 8))
+ trsvcid = a + 8;
+ else if (!strncmp(a, "host_traddr=", 12))
+ host_traddr = a + 12;
+ else if (!strncmp(a, "host_iface=", 11))
+ host_iface = a + 11;
+ a = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &e);
+ }
+ }
+skip_address:
+ p = NULL;
+ do {
+ c = nvme_lookup_ctrl(s, transport, traddr,
+ host_traddr, host_iface, trsvcid, p);
+ if (c) {
+ if (!c->name)
+ break;
+ if (!strcmp(c->name, name)) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG,
+ "found existing ctrl %s\n", c->name);
+ break;
+ }
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "skipping ctrl %s\n", c->name);
+ p = c;
+ }
+ } while (c);
+ if (!c)
+ c = p;
+ free(transport);
+ if (address)
+ free(address);
+ if (!c && !p) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "failed to lookup ctrl\n");
+ errno = ENODEV;
+ free(addr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ c->address = addr;
+ if (s->subsystype && !strcmp(s->subsystype, "discovery"))
+ c->discovery_ctrl = true;
+ ret = nvme_configure_ctrl(r, c, path, name);
+ return (ret < 0) ? NULL : c;
+}
+
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_scan_ctrl(nvme_root_t r, const char *name)
+{
+ nvme_host_t h;
+ nvme_subsystem_t s;
+ nvme_ctrl_t c;
+ char *path;
+ char *hostnqn, *hostid, *subsysnqn, *subsysname;
+ int ret;
+
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "scan controller %s\n", name);
+ ret = asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", nvme_ctrl_sysfs_dir, name);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ hostnqn = nvme_get_attr(path, "hostnqn");
+ hostid = nvme_get_attr(path, "hostid");
+ h = nvme_lookup_host(r, hostnqn, hostid);
+ if (hostnqn)
+ free(hostnqn);
+ if (hostid)
+ free(hostid);
+ if (h) {
+ if (h->dhchap_key)
+ free(h->dhchap_key);
+ h->dhchap_key = nvme_get_attr(path, "dhchap_secret");
+ if (h->dhchap_key && !strcmp(h->dhchap_key, "none")) {
+ free(h->dhchap_key);
+ h->dhchap_key = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!h) {
+ h = nvme_default_host(r);
+ if (!h) {
+ free(path);
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ subsysnqn = nvme_get_attr(path, "subsysnqn");
+ if (!subsysnqn) {
+ free(path);
+ errno = ENXIO;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ subsysname = nvme_ctrl_lookup_subsystem_name(r, name);
+ if (!subsysname) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR,
+ "failed to lookup subsystem for controller %s\n",
+ name);
+ free(subsysnqn);
+ free(path);
+ errno = ENXIO;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ s = nvme_lookup_subsystem(h, subsysname, subsysnqn);
+ free(subsysnqn);
+ free(subsysname);
+
+ if (!s) {
+ free(path);
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ c = nvme_ctrl_alloc(r, s, path, name);
+ if (!c) {
+ free(path);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ nvme_ctrl_scan_namespaces(r, c);
+ nvme_ctrl_scan_paths(r, c);
+ return c;
+}
+
+void nvme_rescan_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *c)
+{
+ nvme_root_t r = c->s && c->s->h ? c->s->h->r : NULL;
+ if (!c->s)
+ return;
+ nvme_ctrl_scan_namespaces(r, c);
+ nvme_ctrl_scan_paths(r, c);
+ nvme_subsystem_scan_namespaces(r, c->s, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static int nvme_bytes_to_lba(nvme_ns_t n, off_t offset, size_t count,
+ __u64 *lba, __u16 *nlb)
+{
+ int bs;
+
+ bs = nvme_ns_get_lba_size(n);
+ if (!count || offset & bs || count & bs) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ *lba = offset >> n->lba_shift;
+ *nlb = (count >> n->lba_shift) - 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_get_fd(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->fd;
+}
+
+nvme_subsystem_t nvme_ns_get_subsystem(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->s;
+}
+
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_ns_get_ctrl(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->c;
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_get_nsid(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->nsid;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ns_get_sysfs_dir(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->sysfs_dir;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ns_get_name(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->name;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ns_get_generic_name(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->generic_name;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ns_get_model(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->c ? n->c->model : n->s->model;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ns_get_serial(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->c ? n->c->serial : n->s->serial;
+}
+
+const char *nvme_ns_get_firmware(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->c ? n->c->firmware : n->s->firmware;
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_get_lba_size(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->lba_size;
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_get_meta_size(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->meta_size;
+}
+
+uint64_t nvme_ns_get_lba_count(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->lba_count;
+}
+
+uint64_t nvme_ns_get_lba_util(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->lba_util;
+}
+
+enum nvme_csi nvme_ns_get_csi(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->csi;
+}
+
+const uint8_t *nvme_ns_get_eui64(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->eui64;
+}
+
+const uint8_t *nvme_ns_get_nguid(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return n->nguid;
+}
+
+void nvme_ns_get_uuid(nvme_ns_t n, unsigned char out[NVME_UUID_LEN])
+{
+ memcpy(out, n->uuid, NVME_UUID_LEN);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_identify(nvme_ns_t n, struct nvme_id_ns *ns)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_ns(nvme_ns_get_fd(n), nvme_ns_get_nsid(n), ns);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_identify_descs(nvme_ns_t n, struct nvme_ns_id_desc *descs)
+{
+ return nvme_identify_ns_descs(nvme_ns_get_fd(n), nvme_ns_get_nsid(n), descs);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_verify(nvme_ns_t n, off_t offset, size_t count)
+{
+ struct nvme_io_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = nvme_ns_get_fd(n),
+ .nsid = nvme_ns_get_nsid(n),
+ .control = 0,
+ .dsm = 0,
+ .dspec = 0,
+ .reftag = 0,
+ .apptag = 0,
+ .appmask = 0,
+ .storage_tag = 0,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .metadata_len = 0,
+ .metadata = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ if (nvme_bytes_to_lba(n, offset, count, &args.slba, &args.nlb))
+ return -1;
+
+ return nvme_verify(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_write_uncorrectable(nvme_ns_t n, off_t offset, size_t count)
+{
+ struct nvme_io_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = nvme_ns_get_fd(n),
+ .nsid = nvme_ns_get_nsid(n),
+ .control = 0,
+ .dsm = 0,
+ .dspec = 0,
+ .reftag = 0,
+ .apptag = 0,
+ .appmask = 0,
+ .storage_tag = 0,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .metadata_len = 0,
+ .metadata = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ if (nvme_bytes_to_lba(n, offset, count, &args.slba, &args.nlb))
+ return -1;
+
+ return nvme_write_uncorrectable(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_write_zeros(nvme_ns_t n, off_t offset, size_t count)
+{
+ struct nvme_io_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = nvme_ns_get_fd(n),
+ .nsid = nvme_ns_get_nsid(n),
+ .control = 0,
+ .dsm = 0,
+ .dspec = 0,
+ .reftag = 0,
+ .apptag = 0,
+ .appmask = 0,
+ .storage_tag = 0,
+ .data_len = 0,
+ .data = NULL,
+ .metadata_len = 0,
+ .metadata = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ if (nvme_bytes_to_lba(n, offset, count, &args.slba, &args.nlb))
+ return -1;
+
+ return nvme_write_zeros(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_write(nvme_ns_t n, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t count)
+{
+ struct nvme_io_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = nvme_ns_get_fd(n),
+ .nsid = nvme_ns_get_nsid(n),
+ .control = 0,
+ .dsm = 0,
+ .dspec = 0,
+ .reftag = 0,
+ .apptag = 0,
+ .appmask = 0,
+ .storage_tag = 0,
+ .data_len = count,
+ .data = buf,
+ .metadata_len = 0,
+ .metadata = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ if (nvme_bytes_to_lba(n, offset, count, &args.slba, &args.nlb))
+ return -1;
+
+ return nvme_write(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_read(nvme_ns_t n, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t count)
+{
+ struct nvme_io_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = nvme_ns_get_fd(n),
+ .nsid = nvme_ns_get_nsid(n),
+ .control = 0,
+ .dsm = 0,
+ .dspec = 0,
+ .reftag = 0,
+ .apptag = 0,
+ .appmask = 0,
+ .storage_tag = 0,
+ .data_len = count,
+ .data = buf,
+ .metadata_len = 0,
+ .metadata = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ if (nvme_bytes_to_lba(n, offset, count, &args.slba, &args.nlb))
+ return -1;
+
+ return nvme_read(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_compare(nvme_ns_t n, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t count)
+{
+ struct nvme_io_args args = {
+ .args_size = sizeof(args),
+ .fd = nvme_ns_get_fd(n),
+ .nsid = nvme_ns_get_nsid(n),
+ .control = 0,
+ .dsm = 0,
+ .dspec = 0,
+ .reftag = 0,
+ .apptag = 0,
+ .appmask = 0,
+ .storage_tag = 0,
+ .data_len = count,
+ .data = buf,
+ .metadata_len = 0,
+ .metadata = NULL,
+ .timeout = NVME_DEFAULT_IOCTL_TIMEOUT,
+ .result = NULL,
+ };
+
+ if (nvme_bytes_to_lba(n, offset, count, &args.slba, &args.nlb))
+ return -1;
+
+ return nvme_compare(&args);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_flush(nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ return nvme_flush(nvme_ns_get_fd(n), nvme_ns_get_nsid(n));
+}
+
+static void nvme_ns_parse_descriptors(struct nvme_ns *n,
+ struct nvme_ns_id_desc *descs)
+{
+ void *d = descs;
+ int i, len;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE; i += len) {
+ struct nvme_ns_id_desc *desc = d + i;
+
+ if (!desc->nidl)
+ break;
+ len = desc->nidl + sizeof(*desc);
+
+ switch (desc->nidt) {
+ case NVME_NIDT_EUI64:
+ memcpy(n->eui64, desc->nid, sizeof(n->eui64));
+ break;
+ case NVME_NIDT_NGUID:
+ memcpy(n->nguid, desc->nid, sizeof(n->nguid));
+ break;
+ case NVME_NIDT_UUID:
+ memcpy(n->uuid, desc->nid, sizeof(n->uuid));
+ break;
+ case NVME_NIDT_CSI:
+ memcpy(&n->csi, desc->nid, sizeof(n->csi));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int nvme_ns_init(struct nvme_ns *n)
+{
+ struct nvme_id_ns ns = { };
+ uint8_t buffer[NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE] = { };
+ struct nvme_ns_id_desc *descs = (void *)buffer;
+ uint8_t flbas;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_ns_identify(n, &ns);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ nvme_id_ns_flbas_to_lbaf_inuse(ns.flbas, &flbas);
+ n->lba_shift = ns.lbaf[flbas].ds;
+ n->lba_size = 1 << n->lba_shift;
+ n->lba_count = le64_to_cpu(ns.nsze);
+ n->lba_util = le64_to_cpu(ns.nuse);
+ n->meta_size = le16_to_cpu(ns.lbaf[flbas].ms);
+
+ if (!nvme_ns_identify_descs(n, descs))
+ nvme_ns_parse_descriptors(n, descs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nvme_ns_set_generic_name(struct nvme_ns *n, const char *name)
+{
+ char generic_name[PATH_MAX];
+ int instance, head_instance;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = sscanf(name, "nvme%dn%d", &instance, &head_instance);
+ if (ret != 2)
+ return;
+
+ sprintf(generic_name, "ng%dn%d", instance, head_instance);
+ n->generic_name = strdup(generic_name);
+}
+
+static nvme_ns_t nvme_ns_open(const char *name)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns *n;
+
+ n = calloc(1, sizeof(*n));
+ if (!n) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ n->name = strdup(name);
+ n->fd = nvme_open(n->name);
+ if (n->fd < 0)
+ goto free_ns;
+
+ nvme_ns_set_generic_name(n, name);
+
+ if (nvme_get_nsid(n->fd, &n->nsid) < 0)
+ goto close_fd;
+
+ if (nvme_ns_init(n) != 0)
+ goto close_fd;
+
+ list_head_init(&n->paths);
+ list_node_init(&n->entry);
+
+ return n;
+
+close_fd:
+ close(n->fd);
+free_ns:
+ free(n->generic_name);
+ free(n->name);
+ free(n);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct nvme_ns *__nvme_scan_namespace(const char *sysfs_dir, const char *name)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns *n;
+ char *path;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", sysfs_dir, name);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ n = nvme_ns_open(name);
+ if (!n)
+ goto free_path;
+
+ n->sysfs_dir = path;
+ return n;
+
+free_path:
+ free(path);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+nvme_ns_t nvme_scan_namespace(const char *name)
+{
+ return __nvme_scan_namespace(nvme_ns_sysfs_dir, name);
+}
+
+static int nvme_ctrl_scan_namespace(nvme_root_t r, struct nvme_ctrl *c,
+ char *name)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns *n, *_n, *__n;
+
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "scan controller %s namespace %s\n",
+ c->name, name);
+ if (!c->s) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "no subsystem for %s\n", name);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ n = __nvme_scan_namespace(c->sysfs_dir, name);
+ if (!n) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "failed to scan namespace %s\n", name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ nvme_ctrl_for_each_ns_safe(c, _n, __n) {
+ if (strcmp(n->name, _n->name))
+ continue;
+ __nvme_free_ns(_n);
+ }
+ n->s = c->s;
+ n->c = c;
+ list_add(&c->namespaces, &n->entry);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nvme_subsystem_set_ns_path(nvme_subsystem_t s, nvme_ns_t n)
+{
+ nvme_ctrl_t c;
+ nvme_path_t p;
+ int ns_ctrl, ns_nsid, ret;
+
+ ret = sscanf(nvme_ns_get_name(n), "nvme%dn%d", &ns_ctrl, &ns_nsid);
+ if (ret != 2)
+ return;
+
+ nvme_subsystem_for_each_ctrl(s, c) {
+ nvme_ctrl_for_each_path(c, p) {
+ int p_subsys, p_ctrl, p_nsid;
+
+ ret = sscanf(nvme_path_get_name(p), "nvme%dc%dn%d",
+ &p_subsys, &p_ctrl, &p_nsid);
+ if (ret != 3)
+ continue;
+ if (ns_ctrl == p_subsys && ns_nsid == p_nsid) {
+ list_add(&n->paths, &p->nentry);
+ p->n = n;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int nvme_subsystem_scan_namespace(nvme_root_t r, nvme_subsystem_t s,
+ char *name, nvme_scan_filter_t f, void *f_args)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns *n, *_n, *__n;
+
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "scan subsystem %s namespace %s\n",
+ s->name, name);
+ n = __nvme_scan_namespace(s->sysfs_dir, name);
+ if (!n) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "failed to scan namespace %s\n", name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (f && !f(NULL, NULL, n, f_args)) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_DEBUG, "filter out namespace %s\n", name);
+ __nvme_free_ns(n);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ nvme_subsystem_for_each_ns_safe(s, _n, __n) {
+ struct nvme_path *p, *_p;
+
+ if (strcmp(n->name, _n->name))
+ continue;
+ /* Detach paths */
+ nvme_namespace_for_each_path_safe(_n, p, _p) {
+ list_del_init(&p->nentry);
+ p->n = NULL;
+ }
+ list_head_init(&_n->paths);
+ __nvme_free_ns(_n);
+ }
+ n->s = s;
+ list_add(&s->namespaces, &n->entry);
+ nvme_subsystem_set_ns_path(s, n);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct nvme_ns *nvme_subsystem_lookup_namespace(struct nvme_subsystem *s,
+ __u32 nsid)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns *n;
+
+ nvme_subsystem_for_each_ns(s, n) {
+ if (nvme_ns_get_nsid(n) == nsid)
+ return n;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/src/nvme/tree.h b/src/nvme/tree.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4a5126
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/tree.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1286 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_TREE_H
+#define _LIBNVME_TREE_H
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "ioctl.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/**
+ * DOC: tree.h
+ *
+ * libnvme tree object interface
+ */
+
+typedef struct nvme_ns *nvme_ns_t;
+typedef struct nvme_path *nvme_path_t;
+typedef struct nvme_ctrl *nvme_ctrl_t;
+typedef struct nvme_subsystem *nvme_subsystem_t;
+typedef struct nvme_host *nvme_host_t;
+typedef struct nvme_root *nvme_root_t;
+
+typedef bool (*nvme_scan_filter_t)(nvme_subsystem_t, nvme_ctrl_t,
+ nvme_ns_t, void *);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_create_root() - Initialize root object
+ * @fp: File descriptor for logging messages
+ * @log_level: Logging level to use
+ *
+ * Return: Initialized &nvme_root_t object
+ */
+nvme_root_t nvme_create_root(FILE *fp, int log_level);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_free_tree() - Free root object
+ * @r: &nvme_root_t object
+ *
+ * Free an &nvme_root_t object and all attached objects
+ */
+void nvme_free_tree(nvme_root_t r);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_first_host() - Start host iterator
+ * @r: &nvme_root_t object
+ *
+ * Return: First &nvme_host_t object in an iterator
+ */
+nvme_host_t nvme_first_host(nvme_root_t r);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_next_host() - Next host iterator
+ * @r: &nvme_root_t object
+ * @h: Previous &nvme_host_t iterator
+ *
+ * Return: Next &nvme_host_t object in an iterator
+ */
+nvme_host_t nvme_next_host(nvme_root_t r, nvme_host_t h);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_host_get_root() - Returns nvme_root_t object
+ * @h: &nvme_host_t object
+ *
+ * Return: &nvme_root_t object from @h
+ */
+nvme_root_t nvme_host_get_root(nvme_host_t h);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_lookup_host() - Lookup nvme_host_t object
+ * @r: &nvme_root_t object
+ * @hostnqn: Host NQN
+ * @hostid: Host ID
+ *
+ * Lookup a nvme_host_t object based on @hostnqn and @hostid
+ * or create one if not found.
+ *
+ * Return: &nvme_host_t object
+ */
+nvme_host_t nvme_lookup_host(nvme_root_t r, const char *hostnqn,
+ const char *hostid);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_host_get_dhchap_key() - Return host key
+ * @h: Host for which the key should be returned
+ *
+ * Return: DH-HMAC-CHAP host key or NULL if not set
+ */
+const char *nvme_host_get_dhchap_key(nvme_host_t h);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_host_set_dhchap_key() - set host key
+ * @h: Host for which the key should be set
+ * @key: DH-HMAC-CHAP Key to set or NULL to clear existing key
+ */
+void nvme_host_set_dhchap_key(nvme_host_t h, const char *key);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_host_set_pdc_enabled() - Set Persistent Discovery Controller flag
+ * @h: Host for which the falg should be set
+ * @enabled: The bool to set the enabled flag
+ *
+ * When nvme_host_set_pdc_enabled() is not used to set the PDC flag,
+ * nvme_host_is_pdc_enabled() will return the default value which was
+ * passed into the function and not the undefined flag value.
+ */
+void nvme_host_set_pdc_enabled(nvme_host_t h, bool enabled);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_host_is_pdc_enabled() - Is Persistenct Discovery Controller enabled
+ * @h: Host which to check if PDC is enabled
+ * @fallback: The fallback default value of the flag when
+ * @nvme_host_set_pdc_enabled has not be used
+ * to set the flag.
+ *
+ * Return: true if PDC is enabled for @h, else false
+ */
+bool nvme_host_is_pdc_enabled(nvme_host_t h, bool fallback);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_default_host() - Initializes the default host
+ * @r: &nvme_root_t object
+ *
+ * Initializes the default host object based on the values in
+ * /etc/nvme/hostnqn and /etc/nvme/hostid and attaches it to @r.
+ *
+ * Return: &nvme_host_t object
+ */
+nvme_host_t nvme_default_host(nvme_root_t r);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_first_subsystem() - Start subsystem iterator
+ * @h: &nvme_host_t object
+ *
+ * Return: first &nvme_subsystem_t object in an iterator
+ */
+nvme_subsystem_t nvme_first_subsystem(nvme_host_t h);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_next_subsystem() - Next subsystem iterator
+ * @h: &nvme_host_t object
+ * @s: Previous &nvme_subsystem_t iterator
+ *
+ * Return: next &nvme_subsystem_t object in an iterator
+ */
+nvme_subsystem_t nvme_next_subsystem(nvme_host_t h, nvme_subsystem_t s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_lookup_subsystem() - Lookup nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @h: &nvme_host_t object
+ * @name: Name of the subsystem (may be NULL)
+ * @subsysnqn: Subsystem NQN
+ *
+ * Lookup a &nvme_subsystem_t object in @h base on @name (if present)
+ * and @subsysnqn or create one if not found.
+ *
+ * Return: nvme_subsystem_t object
+ */
+nvme_subsystem_t nvme_lookup_subsystem(struct nvme_host *h,
+ const char *name,
+ const char *subsysnqn);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_free_subsystem() - Free a subsystem
+ * @s: subsystem
+ *
+ * Frees @s and all related objects.
+ */
+void nvme_free_subsystem(struct nvme_subsystem *s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_get_host() - Returns nvme_host_t object
+ * @s: subsystem
+ *
+ * Return: &nvme_host_t object from @s
+ */
+nvme_host_t nvme_subsystem_get_host(nvme_subsystem_t s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_first_ns() - Start namespace iterator
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: First &nvme_ns_t object of an @c iterator
+ */
+nvme_ns_t nvme_ctrl_first_ns(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_next_ns() - Next namespace iterator
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @n: Previous nvme_ns_t iterator
+ *
+ * Return: Next nvme_ns_t object of an @c iterator
+ */
+nvme_ns_t nvme_ctrl_next_ns(nvme_ctrl_t c, nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_first_path() - Start path iterator
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: First &nvme_path_t object of an @c iterator
+ */
+nvme_path_t nvme_ctrl_first_path(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_next_path() - Next path iterator
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @p: Previous &nvme_path_t object of an @c iterator
+ *
+ * Return: Next &nvme_path_t object of an @c iterator
+ */
+nvme_path_t nvme_ctrl_next_path(nvme_ctrl_t c, nvme_path_t p);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_first_ctrl() - First ctrl iterator
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ *
+ * Return: First controller of an @s iterator
+ */
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_subsystem_first_ctrl(nvme_subsystem_t s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_next_ctrl() - Next ctrl iterator
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @c: Previous controller instance of an @s iterator
+ *
+ * Return: Next controller of an @s iterator
+ */
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_subsystem_next_ctrl(nvme_subsystem_t s, nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_namespace_first_path() - Start path iterator
+ * @ns: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: First &nvme_path_t object of an @ns iterator
+ */
+nvme_path_t nvme_namespace_first_path(nvme_ns_t ns);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_namespace_next_path() - Next path iterator
+ * @ns: Namespace instance
+ * @p: Previous &nvme_path_t object of an @ns iterator
+ *
+ * Return: Next &nvme_path_t object of an @ns iterator
+ */
+nvme_path_t nvme_namespace_next_path(nvme_ns_t ns, nvme_path_t p);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_lookup_ctrl() - Lookup nvme_ctrl_t object
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @transport: Transport name
+ * @traddr: Transport address
+ * @host_traddr: Host transport address
+ * @host_iface: Host interface name
+ * @trsvcid: Transport service identifier
+ * @p: Previous controller instance
+ *
+ * Lookup a controller in @s based on @transport, @traddr,
+ * @host_traddr, @host_iface, and @trsvcid. @transport must be specified,
+ * other fields may be required depending on the transport. A new
+ * object is created if none is found. If @p is specified the lookup
+ * will start at @p instead of the first controller.
+ *
+ * Return: Controller instance
+ */
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_lookup_ctrl(nvme_subsystem_t s, const char *transport,
+ const char *traddr, const char *host_traddr,
+ const char *host_iface, const char *trsvcid,
+ nvme_ctrl_t p);
+
+
+/**
+ * nvme_create_ctrl() - Allocate an unconnected NVMe controller
+ * @r: NVMe root element
+ * @subsysnqn: Subsystem NQN
+ * @transport: Transport type
+ * @traddr: Transport address
+ * @host_traddr: Host transport address
+ * @host_iface: Host interface name
+ * @trsvcid: Transport service ID
+ *
+ * Creates an unconnected controller to be used for nvme_add_ctrl().
+ *
+ * Return: Controller instance
+ */
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_create_ctrl(nvme_root_t r,
+ const char *subsysnqn, const char *transport,
+ const char *traddr, const char *host_traddr,
+ const char *host_iface, const char *trsvcid);
+
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_first_ns() - Start namespace iterator
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ *
+ * Return: First &nvme_ns_t object of an @s iterator
+ */
+nvme_ns_t nvme_subsystem_first_ns(nvme_subsystem_t s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_next_ns() - Next namespace iterator
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @n: Previous &nvme_ns_t iterator
+ *
+ * Return: Next &nvme_ns_t object of an @s iterator
+ */
+nvme_ns_t nvme_subsystem_next_ns(nvme_subsystem_t s, nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_for_each_host_safe() - Traverse host list
+ * @r: &nvme_root_t object
+ * @h: &nvme_host_t object
+ * @_h: Temporary &nvme_host_t object
+ */
+#define nvme_for_each_host_safe(r, h, _h) \
+ for (h = nvme_first_host(r), \
+ _h = nvme_next_host(r, h); \
+ h != NULL; \
+ h = _h, _h = nvme_next_host(r, h))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_for_each_host() - Traverse host list
+ * @r: &nvme_root_t object
+ * @h: &nvme_host_t object
+ */
+#define nvme_for_each_host(r, h) \
+ for (h = nvme_first_host(r); h != NULL; \
+ h = nvme_next_host(r, h))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_for_each_subsystem_safe() - Traverse subsystems
+ * @h: &nvme_host_t object
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @_s: Temporary &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ */
+#define nvme_for_each_subsystem_safe(h, s, _s) \
+ for (s = nvme_first_subsystem(h), \
+ _s = nvme_next_subsystem(h, s); \
+ s != NULL; \
+ s = _s, _s = nvme_next_subsystem(h, s))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_for_each_subsystem() - Traverse subsystems
+ * @h: &nvme_host_t object
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ */
+#define nvme_for_each_subsystem(h, s) \
+ for (s = nvme_first_subsystem(h); s != NULL; \
+ s = nvme_next_subsystem(h, s))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_for_each_ctrl_safe() - Traverse controllers
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @_c: A &nvme_ctrl_t_node to use as temporary storage
+ */
+#define nvme_subsystem_for_each_ctrl_safe(s, c, _c) \
+ for (c = nvme_subsystem_first_ctrl(s), \
+ _c = nvme_subsystem_next_ctrl(s, c); \
+ c != NULL; \
+ c = _c, _c = nvme_subsystem_next_ctrl(s, c))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_for_each_ctrl() - Traverse controllers
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ */
+#define nvme_subsystem_for_each_ctrl(s, c) \
+ for (c = nvme_subsystem_first_ctrl(s); c != NULL; \
+ c = nvme_subsystem_next_ctrl(s, c))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_for_each_ns_safe() - Traverse namespaces
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @n: &nvme_ns_t object
+ * @_n: A &nvme_ns_t_node to use as temporary storage
+ */
+#define nvme_ctrl_for_each_ns_safe(c, n, _n) \
+ for (n = nvme_ctrl_first_ns(c), \
+ _n = nvme_ctrl_next_ns(c, n); \
+ n != NULL; \
+ n = _n, _n = nvme_ctrl_next_ns(c, n))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_for_each_ns() - Traverse namespaces
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @n: &nvme_ns_t object
+ */
+#define nvme_ctrl_for_each_ns(c, n) \
+ for (n = nvme_ctrl_first_ns(c); n != NULL; \
+ n = nvme_ctrl_next_ns(c, n))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_for_each_path_safe() - Traverse paths
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @p: &nvme_path_t object
+ * @_p: A &nvme_path_t_node to use as temporary storage
+ */
+#define nvme_ctrl_for_each_path_safe(c, p, _p) \
+ for (p = nvme_ctrl_first_path(c), \
+ _p = nvme_ctrl_next_path(c, p); \
+ p != NULL; \
+ p = _p, _p = nvme_ctrl_next_path(c, p))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_for_each_path() - Traverse paths
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @p: &nvme_path_t object
+ */
+#define nvme_ctrl_for_each_path(c, p) \
+ for (p = nvme_ctrl_first_path(c); p != NULL; \
+ p = nvme_ctrl_next_path(c, p))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_for_each_ns_safe() - Traverse namespaces
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @n: &nvme_ns_t object
+ * @_n: A &nvme_ns_t_node to use as temporary storage
+ */
+#define nvme_subsystem_for_each_ns_safe(s, n, _n) \
+ for (n = nvme_subsystem_first_ns(s), \
+ _n = nvme_subsystem_next_ns(s, n); \
+ n != NULL; \
+ n = _n, _n = nvme_subsystem_next_ns(s, n))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_for_each_ns() - Traverse namespaces
+ * @s: &nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @n: &nvme_ns_t object
+ */
+#define nvme_subsystem_for_each_ns(s, n) \
+ for (n = nvme_subsystem_first_ns(s); n != NULL; \
+ n = nvme_subsystem_next_ns(s, n))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_namespace_for_each_path_safe() - Traverse paths
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @p: &nvme_path_t object
+ * @_p: A &nvme_path_t_node to use as temporary storage
+ */
+#define nvme_namespace_for_each_path_safe(n, p, _p) \
+ for (p = nvme_namespace_first_path(n), \
+ _p = nvme_namespace_next_path(n, p); \
+ p != NULL; \
+ p = _p, _p = nvme_namespace_next_path(n, p))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_namespace_for_each_path() - Traverse paths
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @p: &nvme_path_t object
+ */
+#define nvme_namespace_for_each_path(n, p) \
+ for (p = nvme_namespace_first_path(n); p != NULL; \
+ p = nvme_namespace_next_path(n, p))
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_fd() - Get associated file descriptor
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: File descriptor associated with @n or -1
+ */
+int nvme_ns_get_fd(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_nsid() - NSID of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: NSID of @n
+ */
+int nvme_ns_get_nsid(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_lba_size() - LBA size of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: LBA size of @n
+ */
+int nvme_ns_get_lba_size(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_meta_size() - Metadata size of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: Metadata size of @n
+ */
+int nvme_ns_get_meta_size(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_lba_count() - LBA count of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: LBA count of @n
+ */
+uint64_t nvme_ns_get_lba_count(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_lba_util() - LBA utilization of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: LBA utilization of @n
+ */
+uint64_t nvme_ns_get_lba_util(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_csi() - Command set identifier of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: The namespace's command set identifier in use
+ */
+enum nvme_csi nvme_ns_get_csi(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_eui64() - 64-bit eui of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: A pointer to the 64-bit eui
+ */
+const uint8_t *nvme_ns_get_eui64(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_nguid() - 128-bit nguid of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: A pointer to the 128-bit nguid
+ */
+const uint8_t *nvme_ns_get_nguid(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_uuid() - UUID of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @out: buffer for the UUID
+ *
+ * Copies the namespace's uuid into @out
+ */
+void nvme_ns_get_uuid(nvme_ns_t n, unsigned char out[NVME_UUID_LEN]);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_sysfs_dir() - sysfs directory of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: sysfs directory name of @n
+ */
+const char *nvme_ns_get_sysfs_dir(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_name() - sysfs name of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: sysfs name of @n
+ */
+const char *nvme_ns_get_name(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_generic_name() - Returns name of generic namespace chardev.
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: Name of generic namespace chardev
+ */
+const char *nvme_ns_get_generic_name(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_firmware() - Firmware string of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: Firmware string of @n
+ */
+const char *nvme_ns_get_firmware(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_serial() - Serial number of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: Serial number string of @n
+ */
+const char *nvme_ns_get_serial(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_model() - Model of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: Model string of @n
+ */
+const char *nvme_ns_get_model(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_subsystem() - &nvme_subsystem_t of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: nvme_subsystem_t object of @n
+ */
+nvme_subsystem_t nvme_ns_get_subsystem(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_get_ctrl() - &nvme_ctrl_t of a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * nvme_ctrl_t object may be NULL for a multipathed namespace
+ *
+ * Return: nvme_ctrl_t object of @n if present
+ */
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_ns_get_ctrl(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_free_ns() - Free a namespace object
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ */
+void nvme_free_ns(struct nvme_ns *n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_read() - Read from a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @buf: Buffer into which the data will be transferred
+ * @offset: LBA offset of @n
+ * @count: Number of sectors in @buf
+ *
+ * Return: Number of sectors read or -1 on error.
+ */
+int nvme_ns_read(nvme_ns_t n, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t count);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_write() - Write to a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @buf: Buffer with data to be written
+ * @offset: LBA offset of @n
+ * @count: Number of sectors in @buf
+ *
+ * Return: Number of sectors written or -1 on error
+ */
+int nvme_ns_write(nvme_ns_t n, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t count);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_verify() - Verify data on a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @offset: LBA offset of @n
+ * @count: Number of sectors to be verified
+ *
+ * Return: Number of sectors verified
+ */
+int nvme_ns_verify(nvme_ns_t n, off_t offset, size_t count);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_compare() - Compare data on a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @buf: Buffer with data to be compared
+ * @offset: LBA offset of @n
+ * @count: Number of sectors in @buf
+ *
+ * Return: Number of sectors compared
+ */
+int nvme_ns_compare(nvme_ns_t n, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t count);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_write_zeros() - Write zeros to a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @offset: LBA offset in @n
+ * @count: Number of sectors to be written
+ *
+ * Return: Number of sectors written
+ */
+int nvme_ns_write_zeros(nvme_ns_t n, off_t offset, size_t count);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_write_uncorrectable() - Issus a 'write uncorrectable' command
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @offset: LBA offset in @n
+ * @count: Number of sectors to be written
+ *
+ * Return: Number of sectors written
+ */
+int nvme_ns_write_uncorrectable(nvme_ns_t n, off_t offset, size_t count);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_flush() - Flush data to a namespace
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 on error.
+ */
+int nvme_ns_flush(nvme_ns_t n);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_identify() - Issue an 'identify namespace' command
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @ns: &nvme_id_ns buffer
+ *
+ * Writes the data returned by the 'identify namespace' command
+ * into @ns.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 on error.
+ */
+int nvme_ns_identify(nvme_ns_t n, struct nvme_id_ns *ns);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ns_identify_descs() - Issue an 'identify descriptors' command
+ * @n: Namespace instance
+ * @descs: List of identify descriptors
+ *
+ * Writes the data returned by the 'identify descriptors' command
+ * into @descs.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 on error.
+ */
+int nvme_ns_identify_descs(nvme_ns_t n, struct nvme_ns_id_desc *descs);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_path_get_name() - sysfs name of an &nvme_path_t object
+ * @p: &nvme_path_t object
+ *
+ * Return: sysfs name of @p
+ */
+const char *nvme_path_get_name(nvme_path_t p);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_path_get_sysfs_dir() - sysfs directory of an nvme_path_t object
+ * @p: &nvme_path_t object
+ *
+ * Return: sysfs directory of @p
+ */
+const char *nvme_path_get_sysfs_dir(nvme_path_t p);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_path_get_ana_state() - ANA state of an nvme_path_t object
+ * @p: &nvme_path_t object
+ *
+ * Return: ANA (Asynchronous Namespace Access) state of @p
+ */
+const char *nvme_path_get_ana_state(nvme_path_t p);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_path_get_ctrl() - Parent controller of an nvme_path_t object
+ * @p: &nvme_path_t object
+ *
+ * Return: Parent controller if present
+ */
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_path_get_ctrl(nvme_path_t p);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_path_get_ns() - Parent namespace of an nvme_path_t object
+ * @p: &nvme_path_t object
+ *
+ * Return: Parent namespace if present
+ */
+nvme_ns_t nvme_path_get_ns(nvme_path_t p);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_fd() - Get associated file descriptor
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: File descriptor associated with @c or -1
+ */
+int nvme_ctrl_get_fd(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_name() - sysfs name of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: sysfs name of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_name(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_sysfs_dir() - sysfs directory of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: sysfs directory name of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_sysfs_dir(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_address() - Address string of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: NVMe-over-Fabrics address string of @c or empty string
+ * of no address is present.
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_address(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_firmware() - Firmware string of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Firmware string of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_firmware(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_model() - Model of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Model string of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_model(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_state() - Running state of an controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: String indicating the running state of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_state(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_numa_node() - NUMA node of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: String indicating the NUMA node
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_numa_node(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_queue_count() - Queue count of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Queue count of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_queue_count(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_serial() - Serial number of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Serial number string of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_serial(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_sqsize() - SQ size of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: SQ size (as string) of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_sqsize(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_transport() - Transport type of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Transport type of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_transport(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_subsysnqn() - Subsystem NQN of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Subsystem NQN of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_subsysnqn(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_subsystem() - Parent subsystem of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Parent nvme_subsystem_t object
+ */
+nvme_subsystem_t nvme_ctrl_get_subsystem(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_traddr() - Transport address of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Transport address of @c
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_traddr(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_trsvcid() - Transport service identifier of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Transport service identifier of @c (if present)
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_trsvcid(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_host_traddr() - Host transport address of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Host transport address of @c (if present)
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_host_traddr(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_host_iface() - Host interface name of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Host interface name of @c (if present)
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_host_iface(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_host_key() - Return host key
+ * @c: Controller to be checked
+ *
+ * Return: DH-HMAC-CHAP host key or NULL if not set
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_host_key(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_host_key() - Set host key
+ * @c: Host for which the key should be set
+ * @key: DH-HMAC-CHAP Key to set or NULL to clear existing key
+ */
+void nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_host_key(nvme_ctrl_t c, const char *key);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_key() - Return controller key
+ * @c: Controller for which the key should be set
+ *
+ * Return: DH-HMAC-CHAP controller key or NULL if not set
+ */
+const char *nvme_ctrl_get_dhchap_key(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_key() - Set controller key
+ * @c: Controller for which the key should be set
+ * @key: DH-HMAC-CHAP Key to set or NULL to clear existing key
+ */
+void nvme_ctrl_set_dhchap_key(nvme_ctrl_t c, const char *key);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_get_config() - Fabrics configuration of a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Fabrics configuration of @c
+ */
+struct nvme_fabrics_config *nvme_ctrl_get_config(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_set_discovered() - Set the 'discovered' flag
+ * @c: nvme_ctrl_t object
+ * @discovered: Value of the 'discovered' flag
+ *
+ * Set the 'discovered' flag of @c to @discovered
+ */
+void nvme_ctrl_set_discovered(nvme_ctrl_t c, bool discovered);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_is_discovered() - Returns the value of the 'discovered' flag
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Value of the 'discovered' flag of @c
+ */
+bool nvme_ctrl_is_discovered(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_set_persistent() - Set the 'persistent' flag
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @persistent: value of the 'persistent' flag
+ *
+ * Set the 'persistent' flag of @c to @persistent
+ */
+void nvme_ctrl_set_persistent(nvme_ctrl_t c, bool persistent);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_is_persistent() - Returns the value of the 'persistent' flag
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Return: Value of the 'persistent' flag of @c
+ */
+bool nvme_ctrl_is_persistent(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_set_discovery_ctrl() - Set the 'discovery_ctrl' flag
+ * @c: Controller to be modified
+ * @discovery: value of the discovery_ctrl flag
+ *
+ * Sets the 'discovery_ctrl' flag in @c to specify whether
+ * @c connects to a discovery subsystem.
+ *
+ */
+void nvme_ctrl_set_discovery_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c, bool discovery);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_is_discovery_ctrl() - Check the 'discovery_ctrl' flag
+ * @c: Controller to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns the value of the 'discovery_ctrl' flag which specifies whether
+ * @c connects to a discovery subsystem.
+ *
+ * Return: Value of the 'discover_ctrl' flag
+ */
+bool nvme_ctrl_is_discovery_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_set_unique_discovery_ctrl() - Set the 'unique_discovery_ctrl' flag
+ * @c: Controller to be modified
+ * @unique: value of the unique_disc_ctrl flag
+ *
+ * Sets the 'unique_discovery_ctrl' flag in @c to specify wheter
+ * @c is a unique discovery controller
+ *
+ */
+void nvme_ctrl_set_unique_discovery_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c, bool unique);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_is_unique_discovery_ctrl() - Check the 'unique_discovery_ctrl' flag
+ * @c: Controller to be checked
+ *
+ * Return: Value of the 'unique_discovery_ctrl' flag
+ */
+bool nvme_ctrl_is_unique_discovery_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_ctrl_identify() - Issues an 'identify controller' command
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @id: Identify controller data structure
+ *
+ * Issues an 'identify controller' command to @c and copies the
+ * data into @id.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success or -1 on failure.
+ */
+int nvme_ctrl_identify(nvme_ctrl_t c, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_disconnect_ctrl() - Disconnect a controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ *
+ * Issues a 'disconnect' fabrics command to @c
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+int nvme_disconnect_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_scan_ctrl() - Scan on a controller
+ * @r: nvme_root_t object
+ * @name: Name of the controller
+ *
+ * Scans a controller with sysfs name @name and add it to @r.
+ *
+ * Return: nvme_ctrl_t object
+ */
+nvme_ctrl_t nvme_scan_ctrl(nvme_root_t r, const char *name);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_rescan_ctrl() - Rescan an existing controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ */
+void nvme_rescan_ctrl(nvme_ctrl_t c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_init_ctrl() - Initialize nvme_ctrl_t object for an existing controller.
+ * @h: nvme_host_t object
+ * @c: nvme_ctrl_t object
+ * @instance: Instance number (e.g. 1 for nvme1)
+ *
+ * Return: The ioctl() return code. Typically 0 on success.
+ */
+int nvme_init_ctrl(nvme_host_t h, nvme_ctrl_t c, int instance);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_free_ctrl() - Free controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ */
+void nvme_free_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_unlink_ctrl() - Unlink controller
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ */
+void nvme_unlink_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *c);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_get_nqn() - Retrieve NQN from subsystem
+ * @s: nvme_subsystem_t object
+ *
+ * Return: NQN of subsystem
+ */
+const char *nvme_subsystem_get_nqn(nvme_subsystem_t s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_get_sysfs_dir() - sysfs directory of an nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @s: nvme_subsystem_t object
+ *
+ * Return: sysfs directory name of @s
+ */
+const char *nvme_subsystem_get_sysfs_dir(nvme_subsystem_t s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_get_name() - sysfs name of an nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @s: nvme_subsystem_t object
+ *
+ * Return: sysfs name of @s
+ */
+const char *nvme_subsystem_get_name(nvme_subsystem_t s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_get_type() - Returns the type of a subsystem
+ * @s: nvme_subsystem_t object
+ *
+ * Returns the subsystem type of @s.
+ *
+ * Return: 'nvm' or 'discovery'
+ */
+const char *nvme_subsystem_get_type(nvme_subsystem_t s);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_scan_topology() - Scan NVMe topology and apply filter
+ * @r: nvme_root_t object
+ * @f: filter to apply
+ * @f_args: user-specified argument to @f
+ *
+ * Scans the NVMe topology and filters out the resulting elements
+ * by applying @f.
+ *
+ * Return: Number of elements scanned
+ */
+int nvme_scan_topology(nvme_root_t r, nvme_scan_filter_t f, void *f_args);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_host_get_hostnqn() - Host NQN of an nvme_host_t object
+ * @h: nvme_host_t object
+ *
+ * Return: Host NQN of @h
+ */
+const char *nvme_host_get_hostnqn(nvme_host_t h);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_host_get_hostid() - Host ID of an nvme_host_t object
+ * @h: nvme_host_t object
+ *
+ * Return: Host ID of @h
+ */
+const char *nvme_host_get_hostid(nvme_host_t h);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_free_host() - Free nvme_host_t object
+ * @h: nvme_host_t object
+ */
+void nvme_free_host(nvme_host_t h);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_scan() - Scan NVMe topology
+ * @config_file: Configuration file
+ *
+ * Return: nvme_root_t object of found elements
+ */
+nvme_root_t nvme_scan(const char *config_file);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_read_config() - Read NVMe JSON configuration file
+ * @r: nvme_root_t object
+ * @config_file: JSON configuration file
+ *
+ * Read in the contents of @config_file and merge them with
+ * the elements in @r.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure with errno set.
+ */
+int nvme_read_config(nvme_root_t r, const char *config_file);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_refresh_topology() - Refresh nvme_root_t object contents
+ * @r: nvme_root_t object
+ *
+ * Removes all elements in @r and rescans the existing topology.
+ */
+void nvme_refresh_topology(nvme_root_t r);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_update_config() - Update JSON configuration
+ * @r: nvme_root_t object
+ *
+ * Updates the JSON configuration file with the contents of @r.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+int nvme_update_config(nvme_root_t r);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_dump_config() - Print the JSON configuration
+ * @r: nvme_root_t object
+ *
+ * Prints the current contents of the JSON configuration
+ * file to stdout.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+int nvme_dump_config(nvme_root_t r);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_dump_tree() - Dump internal object tree
+ * @r: nvme_root_t object
+ *
+ * Prints the internal object tree in JSON format
+ * to stdout.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+int nvme_dump_tree(nvme_root_t r);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_attr() - Read sysfs attribute
+ * @d: sysfs directory
+ * @attr: sysfs attribute name
+ *
+ * Return: String with the contents of @attr or %NULL in case of an empty value
+ * or in case of an error (indicated by non-zero errno code).
+ */
+char *nvme_get_attr(const char *d, const char *attr);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_subsys_attr() - Read subsystem sysfs attribute
+ * @s: nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @attr: sysfs attribute name
+ *
+ * Return: String with the contents of @attr or %NULL in case of an empty value
+ * or in case of an error (indicated by non-zero errno code).
+ */
+char *nvme_get_subsys_attr(nvme_subsystem_t s, const char *attr);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_ctrl_attr() - Read controller sysfs attribute
+ * @c: Controller instance
+ * @attr: sysfs attribute name
+ *
+ * Return: String with the contents of @attr or %NULL in case of an empty value
+ * or in case of an error (indicated by non-zero errno code).
+ */
+char *nvme_get_ctrl_attr(nvme_ctrl_t c, const char *attr);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_ns_attr() - Read namespace sysfs attribute
+ * @n: nvme_ns_t object
+ * @attr: sysfs attribute name
+ *
+ * Return: String with the contents of @attr or %NULL in case of an empty value
+ * or in case of an error (indicated by non-zero errno code).
+ */
+char *nvme_get_ns_attr(nvme_ns_t n, const char *attr);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_subsystem_lookup_namespace() - lookup namespace by NSID
+ * @s: nvme_subsystem_t object
+ * @nsid: Namespace id
+ *
+ * Return: nvme_ns_t of the namespace with id @nsid in subsystem @s
+ */
+nvme_ns_t nvme_subsystem_lookup_namespace(struct nvme_subsystem *s,
+ __u32 nsid);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_path_attr() - Read path sysfs attribute
+ * @p: nvme_path_t object
+ * @attr: sysfs attribute name
+ *
+ * Return: String with the contents of @attr or %NULL in case of an empty value
+ * or in case of an error (indicated by non-zero errno code).
+ */
+char *nvme_get_path_attr(nvme_path_t p, const char *attr);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_scan_namespace() - scan namespace based on sysfs name
+ * @name: sysfs name of the namespace to scan
+ *
+ * Return: nvme_ns_t object or NULL if not found.
+ */
+nvme_ns_t nvme_scan_namespace(const char *name);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_host_get_hostsymname() - Get the host's symbolic name
+ * @h: Host for which the symbolic name should be returned.
+ *
+ * Return: The symbolic name or NULL if a symbolic name hasn't been
+ * configure.
+ */
+const char *nvme_host_get_hostsymname(nvme_host_t h);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_host_set_hostsymname() - Set the host's symbolic name
+ * @h: Host for which the symbolic name should be set.
+ * @hostsymname: Symbolic name
+ */
+void nvme_host_set_hostsymname(nvme_host_t h, const char *hostsymname);
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_TREE_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/types.h b/src/nvme/types.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..929d658
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7635 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_TYPES_H
+#define _LIBNVME_TYPES_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/**
+ * DOC: types.h
+ *
+ * NVMe standard definitions
+ */
+
+/**
+ * NVME_GET() - extract field from complex value
+ * @value: The original value of a complex field
+ * @name: The name of the sub-field within an nvme value
+ *
+ * By convention, this library defines _SHIFT and _MASK such that mask can be
+ * applied after the shift to isolate a specific set of bits that decode to a
+ * sub-field.
+ *
+ * Returns: The 'name' field from 'value'
+ */
+#define NVME_GET(value, name) \
+ (((value) >> NVME_##name##_SHIFT) & NVME_##name##_MASK)
+
+/**
+ * NVME_SET() - set field into complex value
+ * @value: The value to be set in its completed position
+ * @name: The name of the sub-field within an nvme value
+ *
+ * Returns: The 'name' field from 'value'
+ */
+#define NVME_SET(value, name) \
+ (((value) & NVME_##name##_MASK) << NVME_##name##_SHIFT)
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_constants - A place to stash various constant nvme values
+ * @NVME_NSID_ALL: A broadcast value that is used to specify all
+ * namespaces
+ * @NVME_NSID_NONE: The invalid namespace id, for when the nsid
+ * parameter is not used in a command
+ * @NVME_UUID_NONE: Use to omit a uuid command parameter
+ * @NVME_CNTLID_NONE: Use to omit a cntlid command parameter
+ * @NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE: Use to omit a cns_specific_id command parameter
+ * @NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE: Use to omit a log lsp command parameter
+ * @NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE: Use to omit a log lsi command parameter
+ * @NVME_LOG_LPO_NONE: Use to omit a log lpo command parameter
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE: The transfer size for nvme identify commands
+ * @NVME_LOG_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_MAX: The largest possible index in the supported
+ * log pages log.
+ * @NVME_ID_NVMSET_LIST_MAX: The largest possible nvmset index in identify
+ * nvmeset
+ * @NVME_ID_UUID_LIST_MAX: The largest possible uuid index in identify
+ * uuid list
+ * @NVME_ID_CTRL_LIST_MAX: The largest possible controller index in
+ * identify controller list
+ * @NVME_ID_NS_LIST_MAX: The largest possible namespace index in
+ * identify namespace list
+ * @NVME_ID_SECONDARY_CTRL_MAX: The largest possible secondary controller index
+ * in identify secondary controller
+ * @NVME_ID_DOMAIN_LIST_MAX: The largest possible domain index in the
+ * in domain list
+ * @NVME_ID_ENDURANCE_GROUP_LIST_MAX: The largest possible endurance group
+ * index in the endurance group list
+ * @NVME_ID_ND_DESCRIPTOR_MAX: The largest possible namespace granularity
+ * index in the namespace granularity descriptor
+ * list
+ * @NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE_MAX: The largest possible LBA range index in feature
+ * lba range type
+ * @NVME_LOG_ST_MAX_RESULTS: The largest possible self test result index in the
+ * device self test log
+ * @NVME_LOG_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_MAX: The largest possible FID index in the
+ * feature identifiers effects log.
+ * @NVME_LOG_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_MAX: The largest possible MI Command index
+ * in the MI Command effects log.
+ * @NVME_LOG_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_RESERVED: The reserved space in the MI Command
+ * effects log.
+ * @NVME_LOG_TELEM_BLOCK_SIZE: Specification defined size of Telemetry Data Blocks
+ * @NVME_DSM_MAX_RANGES: The largest possible range index in a data-set
+ * management command
+ * @NVME_NQN_LENGTH: Max length for NVMe Qualified Name
+ * @NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE: Max Transport Address size
+ * @NVMF_TSAS_SIZE: Max Transport Specific Address Subtype size
+ * @NVME_ZNS_CHANGED_ZONES_MAX: Max number of zones in the changed zones log
+ * page
+ */
+enum nvme_constants {
+ NVME_NSID_ALL = 0xffffffff,
+ NVME_NSID_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_UUID_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_CNTLID_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_CNSSPECID_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_LOG_LSP_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_LOG_LSI_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_LOG_LPO_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE = 4096,
+ NVME_LOG_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_MAX = 256,
+ NVME_ID_NVMSET_LIST_MAX = 31,
+ NVME_ID_UUID_LIST_MAX = 127,
+ NVME_ID_CTRL_LIST_MAX = 2047,
+ NVME_ID_NS_LIST_MAX = 1024,
+ NVME_ID_SECONDARY_CTRL_MAX = 127,
+ NVME_ID_DOMAIN_LIST_MAX = 31,
+ NVME_ID_ENDURANCE_GROUP_LIST_MAX = 2047,
+ NVME_ID_ND_DESCRIPTOR_MAX = 16,
+ NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE_MAX = 64,
+ NVME_LOG_ST_MAX_RESULTS = 20,
+ NVME_LOG_TELEM_BLOCK_SIZE = 512,
+ NVME_LOG_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_MAX = 256,
+ NVME_LOG_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_MAX = 256,
+ NVME_LOG_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_RESERVED = 768,
+ NVME_DSM_MAX_RANGES = 256,
+ NVME_NQN_LENGTH = 256,
+ NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE = 256,
+ NVMF_TSAS_SIZE = 256,
+ NVME_ZNS_CHANGED_ZONES_MAX = 511,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_csi - Defined command set indicators
+ * @NVME_CSI_NVM: NVM Command Set Indicator
+ * @NVME_CSI_KV: Key Value Command Set
+ * @NVME_CSI_ZNS: Zoned Namespace Command Set
+ */
+enum nvme_csi {
+ NVME_CSI_NVM = 0,
+ NVME_CSI_KV = 1,
+ NVME_CSI_ZNS = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_register_offsets - controller registers for all transports. This
+ * is the layout of BAR0/1 for PCIe, and
+ * properties for fabrics.
+ * @NVME_REG_CAP: Controller Capabilities
+ * @NVME_REG_VS: Version
+ * @NVME_REG_INTMS: Interrupt Mask Set
+ * @NVME_REG_INTMC: Interrupt Mask Clear
+ * @NVME_REG_CC: Controller Configuration
+ * @NVME_REG_CSTS: Controller Status
+ * @NVME_REG_NSSR: NVM Subsystem Reset
+ * @NVME_REG_AQA: Admin Queue Attributes
+ * @NVME_REG_ASQ: Admin SQ Base Address
+ * @NVME_REG_ACQ: Admin CQ Base Address
+ * @NVME_REG_CMBLOC: Controller Memory Buffer Location
+ * @NVME_REG_CMBSZ: Controller Memory Buffer Size
+ * @NVME_REG_BPINFO: Boot Partition Information
+ * @NVME_REG_BPRSEL: Boot Partition Read Select
+ * @NVME_REG_BPMBL: Boot Partition Memory Buffer Location
+ * @NVME_REG_CMBMSC: Controller Memory Buffer Memory Space Control
+ * @NVME_REG_CMBSTS: Controller Memory Buffer Status
+ * @NVME_REG_CRTO: Controller Ready Timeouts
+ * @NVME_REG_PMRCAP: Persistent Memory Capabilities
+ * @NVME_REG_PMRCTL: Persistent Memory Region Control
+ * @NVME_REG_PMRSTS: Persistent Memory Region Status
+ * @NVME_REG_PMREBS: Persistent Memory Region Elasticity Buffer Size
+ * @NVME_REG_PMRSWTP: Memory Region Sustained Write Throughput
+ * @NVME_REG_PMRMSCL: Persistent Memory Region Controller Memory Space Control Lower
+ * @NVME_REG_PMRMSCU: Persistent Memory Region Controller Memory Space Control Upper
+ */
+enum nvme_register_offsets {
+ NVME_REG_CAP = 0x0000,
+ NVME_REG_VS = 0x0008,
+ NVME_REG_INTMS = 0x000c,
+ NVME_REG_INTMC = 0x0010,
+ NVME_REG_CC = 0x0014,
+ NVME_REG_CSTS = 0x001c,
+ NVME_REG_NSSR = 0x0020,
+ NVME_REG_AQA = 0x0024,
+ NVME_REG_ASQ = 0x0028,
+ NVME_REG_ACQ = 0x0030,
+ NVME_REG_CMBLOC = 0x0038,
+ NVME_REG_CMBSZ = 0x003c,
+ NVME_REG_BPINFO = 0x0040,
+ NVME_REG_BPRSEL = 0x0044,
+ NVME_REG_BPMBL = 0x0048,
+ NVME_REG_CMBMSC = 0x0050,
+ NVME_REG_CMBSTS = 0x0058,
+ NVME_REG_CRTO = 0x0068,
+ NVME_REG_PMRCAP = 0x0e00,
+ NVME_REG_PMRCTL = 0x0e04,
+ NVME_REG_PMRSTS = 0x0e08,
+ NVME_REG_PMREBS = 0x0e0c,
+ NVME_REG_PMRSWTP = 0x0e10,
+ NVME_REG_PMRMSCL = 0x0e14,
+ NVME_REG_PMRMSCU = 0x0e18,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvme_is_64bit_reg() - Checks if offset of the controller register is a know
+ * 64bit value.
+ * @offset: Offset of controller register field in bytes
+ *
+ * This function does not care about transport so that the offset is not going
+ * to be checked inside of this function for the unsupported fields in a
+ * specific transport. For example, BPMBL(Boot Partition Memory Buffer
+ * Location) register is not supported by fabrics, but it can be checked here.
+ *
+ * Returns: true if given offset is 64bit register, otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline bool nvme_is_64bit_reg(__u32 offset)
+{
+ switch (offset) {
+ case NVME_REG_CAP:
+ case NVME_REG_ASQ:
+ case NVME_REG_ACQ:
+ case NVME_REG_BPMBL:
+ case NVME_REG_CMBMSC:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+enum nvme_cap {
+ NVME_CAP_MQES_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_CAP_CQR_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_CAP_AMS_SHIFT = 17,
+ NVME_CAP_TO_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_CAP_DSTRD_SHIFT = 32,
+ NVME_CAP_NSSRC_SHIFT = 36,
+ NVME_CAP_CSS_SHIFT = 37,
+ NVME_CAP_BPS_SHIFT = 45,
+ NVME_CAP_MPSMIN_SHIFT = 48,
+ NVME_CAP_MPSMAX_SHIFT = 52,
+ NVME_CAP_PMRS_SHIFT = 56,
+ NVME_CAP_CMBS_SHIFT = 57,
+ NVME_CAP_CRMS_SHIFT = 59,
+ NVME_CAP_MQES_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_CAP_CQR_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CAP_AMS_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_CAP_TO_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_CAP_DSTRD_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_CAP_NSSRC_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CAP_CSS_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_CAP_BPS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CAP_MPSMIN_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_CAP_MPSMAX_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_CAP_PMRS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CAP_CMBS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CAP_CRMS_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_CAP_AMS_WRR = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CAP_AMS_VS = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CAP_CSS_NVM = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CAP_CSS_CSI = 1 << 6,
+ NVME_CAP_CSS_ADMIN = 1 << 7,
+ NVME_CAP_CRWMS = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CAP_CRIMS = 1 << 1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_CAP_MQES(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_MQES)
+#define NVME_CAP_CQR(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_CQR)
+#define NVME_CAP_AMS(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_AMS)
+#define NVME_CAP_TO(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_TO)
+#define NVME_CAP_DSTRD(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_DSTRD)
+#define NVME_CAP_NSSRC(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_NSSRC)
+#define NVME_CAP_CSS(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_CSS)
+#define NVME_CAP_BPS(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_BPS)
+#define NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_MPSMIN)
+#define NVME_CAP_MPSMAX(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_MPSMAX)
+#define NVME_CAP_PMRS(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_PMRS)
+#define NVME_CAP_CMBS(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_CMBS)
+#define NVME_CAP_CRMS(cap) NVME_GET(cap, CAP_CRMS)
+
+enum nvme_vs {
+ NVME_VS_TER_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_VS_MNR_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_VS_MJR_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_VS_TER_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_VS_MNR_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_VS_MJR_MASK = 0xffff,
+};
+
+#define NVME_VS_TER(vs) NVME_GET(vs, VS_TER)
+#define NVME_VS_MNR(vs) NVME_GET(vs, VS_MNR)
+#define NVME_VS_MJR(vs) NVME_GET(vs, VS_MJR)
+
+#define NVME_MAJOR(ver) NVME_VS_MJR(ver)
+#define NVME_MINOR(ver) NVME_VS_MNR(ver)
+#define NVME_TERTIARY(ver) NVME_VS_TER(ver)
+
+enum nvme_cc {
+ NVME_CC_EN_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_CC_CSS_SHIFT = 4,
+ NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT = 7,
+ NVME_CC_AMS_SHIFT = 11,
+ NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT = 14,
+ NVME_CC_IOSQES_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_CC_IOCQES_SHIFT = 20,
+ NVME_CC_CRIME_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_CC_EN_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CC_CSS_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_CC_MPS_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_CC_AMS_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_CC_SHN_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_CC_CRIME_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CC_IOSQES_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_CC_IOCQES_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_CC_CSS_NVM = 0,
+ NVME_CC_CSS_CSI = 6,
+ NVME_CC_CSS_ADMIN = 7,
+ NVME_CC_AMS_RR = 0,
+ NVME_CC_AMS_WRRU = 1,
+ NVME_CC_AMS_VS = 7,
+ NVME_CC_SHN_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_CC_SHN_NORMAL = 1,
+ NVME_CC_SHN_ABRUPT = 2,
+ NVME_CC_CRWME = 0,
+ NVME_CC_CRIME = 1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_CC_EN(cc) NVME_GET(cc, CC_EN)
+#define NVME_CC_CSS(cc) NVME_GET(cc, CC_CSS)
+#define NVME_CC_MPS(cc) NVME_GET(cc, CC_MPS)
+#define NVME_CC_AMS(cc) NVME_GET(cc, CC_AMS)
+#define NVME_CC_SHN(cc) NVME_GET(cc, CC_SHN)
+#define NVME_CC_IOSQES(cc) NVME_GET(cc, CC_IOSQES)
+#define NVME_CC_IOCQES(cc) NVME_GET(cc, CC_IOCQES)
+#define NVME_CC_CRIME(cc) NVME_GET(cc, CC_CRIME)
+
+enum nvme_csts {
+ NVME_CSTS_RDY_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_CSTS_CFS_SHIFT = 1,
+ NVME_CSTS_SHST_SHIFT = 2,
+ NVME_CSTS_NSSRO_SHIFT = 4,
+ NVME_CSTS_PP_SHIFT = 5,
+ NVME_CSTS_RDY_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CSTS_CFS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CSTS_SHN_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_CSTS_NSSRO_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CSTS_PP_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CSTS_SHST_NORMAL = 0,
+ NVME_CSTS_SHST_OCCUR = 1,
+ NVME_CSTS_SHST_CMPLT = 2,
+ NVME_CSTS_SHST_MASK = 3,
+};
+
+#define NVME_CSTS_RDY(csts) NVME_GET(csts, CSTS_RDY)
+#define NVME_CSTS_CFS(csts) NVME_GET(csts, CSTS_CFS)
+#define NVME_CSTS_SHST(csts) NVME_GET(csts, CSTS_SHST)
+#define NVME_CSTS_NSSRO(csts) NVME_GET(csts, CSTS_NSSRO)
+#define NVME_CSTS_PP(csts) NVME_GET(csts, CSTS_PP)
+
+enum nvme_aqa {
+ NVME_AQA_ASQS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_AQA_ACQS_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_AQA_ASQS_MASK = 0xfff,
+ NVME_AQA_ACQS_MASK = 0xfff,
+};
+
+#define NVME_AQA_ASQS(aqa) NVME_GET(aqa, AQA_ASQS)
+#define NVME_AQA_ACQS(aqa) NVME_GET(aqa, AQA_ACQS)
+
+enum nvme_cmbloc {
+ NVME_CMBLOC_BIR_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CQMMS_SHIFT = 3,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CQPDS_SHIFT = 4,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CDPLMS_SHIFT = 5,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CDPCILS_SHIFT = 6,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CDMMMS_SHIFT = 7,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CQDA_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_OFST_SHIFT = 12,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_BIR_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CQMMS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CQPDS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CDPLMS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CDPCILS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CDMMMS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_CQDA_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBLOC_OFST_MASK = 0xfffff,
+};
+
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_BIR(cmbloc) NVME_GET(cmbloc, CMBLOC_BIR)
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_CQMMS(cmbloc) NVME_GET(cmbloc, CMBLOC_CQMMS)
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_CQPDS(cmbloc) NVME_GET(cmbloc, CMBLOC_CQPDS)
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_CDPLMS(cmbloc) NVME_GET(cmbloc, CMBLOC_CDPLMS)
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_CDPCILS(cmbloc) NVME_GET(cmbloc, CMBLOC_CDPCILS)
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_CDMMMS(cmbloc) NVME_GET(cmbloc, CMBLOC_CDMMMS)
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_CQDA(cmbloc) NVME_GET(cmbloc, CMBLOC_CQDA)
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_OFST(cmbloc) NVME_GET(cmbloc, CMBLOC_OFST)
+
+enum nvme_cmbsz {
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SQS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_CQS_SHIFT = 1,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_LISTS_SHIFT = 2,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_RDS_SHIFT = 3,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_WDS_SHIFT = 4,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZU_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZ_SHIFT = 12,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SQS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_CQS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_LISTS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_RDS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_WDS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZU_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZ_MASK = 0xfffff,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZU_4K = 0,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZU_64K = 1,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZU_1M = 2,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZU_16M = 3,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZU_256M = 4,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZU_4G = 5,
+ NVME_CMBSZ_SZU_64G = 6,
+};
+
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SQS(cmbsz) NVME_GET(cmbsz, CMBSZ_SQS)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_CQS(cmbsz) NVME_GET(cmbsz, CMBSZ_CQS)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_LISTS(cmbsz) NVME_GET(cmbsz, CMBSZ_LISTS)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_RDS(cmbsz) NVME_GET(cmbsz, CMBSZ_RDS)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_WDS(cmbsz) NVME_GET(cmbsz, CMBSZ_WDS)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SZU(cmbsz) NVME_GET(cmbsz, CMBSZ_SZU)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SZ(cmbsz) NVME_GET(cmbsz, CMBSZ_SZ)
+
+/**
+ * nvme_cmb_size() - Calculate size of the controller memory buffer
+ * @cmbsz: Value from controller register %NVME_REG_CMBSZ
+ *
+ * Returns: size of controller memory buffer in bytes
+ */
+static inline __u64 nvme_cmb_size(__u32 cmbsz)
+{
+ return ((__u64)NVME_CMBSZ_SZ(cmbsz)) *
+ (1ULL << (12 + 4 * NVME_CMBSZ_SZU(cmbsz)));
+}
+
+enum nvme_bpinfo {
+ NVME_BPINFO_BPSZ_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_BPINFO_BRS_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_BPINFO_ABPID_SHIFT = 31,
+ NVME_BPINFO_BPSZ_MASK = 0x7fff,
+ NVME_BPINFO_BRS_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_BPINFO_ABPID_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_BPINFO_BRS_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_BPINFO_BRS_READ_IN_PROGRESS = 1,
+ NVME_BPINFO_BRS_READ_SUCCESS = 2,
+ NVME_BPINFO_BRS_READ_ERROR = 3,
+};
+
+#define NVME_BPINFO_BPSZ(bpinfo) NVME_GET(bpinfo, BPINFO_BPSZ)
+#define NVME_BPINFO_BRS(bpinfo) NVME_GET(bpinfo, BPINFO_BRS)
+#define NVME_BPINFO_ABPID(bpinfo) NVME_GET(bpinfo, BPINFO_ABPID)
+
+enum nvme_bprsel {
+ NVME_BPRSEL_BPRSZ_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_BPRSEL_BPROF_SHIFT = 10,
+ NVME_BPRSEL_BPID_SHIFT = 31,
+ NVME_BPRSEL_BPRSZ_MASK = 0x3ff,
+ NVME_BPRSEL_BPROF_MASK = 0xfff,
+ NVME_BPRSEL_BPID_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_BPRSEL_BPRSZ(bprsel) NVME_GET(bprsel, BPRSEL_BPRSZ)
+#define NVME_BPRSEL_BPROF(bprsel) NVME_GET(bprsel, BPRSEL_BPROF)
+#define NVME_BPRSEL_BPID(bprsel) NVME_GET(bprsel, BPRSEL_BPID)
+
+enum nvme_cmbmsc {
+ NVME_CMBMSC_CRE_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_CMBMSC_CMSE_SHIFT = 1,
+ NVME_CMBMSC_CBA_SHIFT = 12,
+ NVME_CMBMSC_CRE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_CMBMSC_CMSE_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+static const __u64 NVME_CMBMSC_CBA_MASK = 0xfffffffffffffull;
+
+#define NVME_CMBMSC_CRE(cmbmsc) NVME_GET(cmbmsc, CMBMSC_CRE)
+#define NVME_CMBMSC_CMSE(cmbmsc) NVME_GET(cmbmsc, CMBMSC_CMSE)
+#define NVME_CMBMSC_CBA(cmbmsc) NVME_GET(cmbmsc, CMBMSC_CBA)
+
+enum nvme_cmbsts {
+ NVME_CMBSTS_CBAI_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_CMBSTS_CBAI_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_CMBSTS_CBAI(cmbsts) NVME_GET(cmbsts, CMBSTS_CBAI)
+
+enum nvme_crto {
+ NVME_CRTO_CRIMT_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_CRTO_CRIMT_MASK = 0xffff0000,
+ NVME_CRTO_CRWMT_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_CRTO_CRWMT_MASK = 0x0000ffff,
+};
+
+#define NVME_CRTO_CRIMT(crto) NVME_GET(crto, CRTO_CRIMT)
+#define NVME_CRTO_CRWMT(crto) NVME_GET(crto, CRTO_CRWMT)
+
+enum nvme_pmrcap {
+ NVME_PMRCAP_RDS_SHIFT = 3,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_WDS_SHIFT = 4,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_BIR_SHIFT = 5,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTU_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_PMRWMB_SHIFT = 10,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTO_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_CMSS_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_RDS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_WDS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_BIR_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTU_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_PMRWMB_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTO_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_CMSS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTU_500MS = 0,
+ NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTU_60S = 1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_RDS(pmrcap) NVME_GET(pmrcap, PMRCAP_RDS)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_WDS(pmrcap) NVME_GET(pmrcap, PMRCAP_WDS)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_BIR(pmrcap) NVME_GET(pmrcap, PMRCAP_BIR)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTU(pmrcap) NVME_GET(pmrcap, PMRCAP_PMRTU)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_PMRWMB(pmrcap) NVME_GET(pmrcap, PMRCAP_PMRWMB)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTO(pmrcap) NVME_GET(pmrcap, PMRCAP_PMRTO)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_CMSS(pmrcap) NVME_GET(pmrcap, PMRCAP_CMSS)
+
+enum nvme_pmrctl {
+ NVME_PMRCTL_EN_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_PMRCTL_EN_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMRCTL_EN(pmrctl) NVME_GET(pmrctl, PMRCTL_EN)
+
+enum nvme_pmrsts {
+ NVME_PMRSTS_ERR_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_PMRSTS_NRDY_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_PMRSTS_HSTS_SHIFT = 9,
+ NVME_PMRSTS_CBAI_SHIFT = 12,
+ NVME_PMRSTS_ERR_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_PMRSTS_NRDY_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_PMRSTS_HSTS_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_PMRSTS_CBAI_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_ERR(pmrsts) NVME_GET(pmrsts, PMRSTS_ERR)
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_NRDY(pmrsts) NVME_GET(pmrsts, PMRSTS_NRDY)
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_HSTS(pmrsts) NVME_GET(pmrsts, PMRSTS_HSTS)
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_CBAI(pmrsts) NVME_GET(pmrsts, PMRSTS_CBAI)
+
+enum nvme_pmrebs {
+ NVME_PMREBS_PMRSZU_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_PMREBS_RBB_SHIFT = 4,
+ NVME_PMREBS_PMRWBZ_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_PMREBS_PMRSZU_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_PMREBS_RBB_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_PMREBS_PMRWBZ_MASK = 0xffffff,
+ NVME_PMREBS_PMRSZU_B = 0,
+ NVME_PMREBS_PMRSZU_1K = 1,
+ NVME_PMREBS_PMRSZU_1M = 2,
+ NVME_PMREBS_PMRSZU_1G = 3,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMREBS_PMRSZU(pmrebs) NVME_GET(pmrebs, PMREBS_PMRSZU)
+#define NVME_PMREBS_RBB(pmrebs) NVME_GET(pmrebs, PMREBS_RBB)
+#define NVME_PMREBS_PMRWBZ(pmrebs) NVME_GET(pmrebs, PMREBS_PMRWBZ)
+
+/**
+ * nvme_pmr_size() - Calculate size of persistent memory region elasticity
+ * buffer
+ * @pmrebs: Value from controller register %NVME_REG_PMREBS
+ *
+ * Returns: size of controller persistent memory buffer in bytes
+ */
+static inline __u64 nvme_pmr_size(__u32 pmrebs)
+{
+ return ((__u64)NVME_PMREBS_PMRWBZ(pmrebs)) *
+ (1ULL << (10 * NVME_PMREBS_PMRSZU(pmrebs)));
+}
+
+enum nvme_pmrswtp {
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV_MASK = 0xffffff,
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_BPS = 0,
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_KBPS = 1,
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_MBPS = 2,
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU(pmrswtp) NVME_GET(pmrswtp, PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU)
+#define NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV(pmrswtp) NVME_GET(pmrswtp, PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU)
+
+/**
+ * nvme_pmr_throughput() - Calculate throughput of persistent memory buffer
+ * @pmrswtp: Value from controller register %NVME_REG_PMRSWTP
+ *
+ * Returns: throughput of controller persistent memory buffer in bytes/second
+ */
+static inline __u64 nvme_pmr_throughput(__u32 pmrswtp)
+{
+ return ((__u64)NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV(pmrswtp)) *
+ (1ULL << (10 * NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU(pmrswtp)));
+}
+
+enum nvme_pmrmsc {
+ NVME_PMRMSC_CMSE_SHIFT = 1,
+ NVME_PMRMSC_CBA_SHIFT = 12,
+ NVME_PMRMSC_CMSE_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+static const __u64 NVME_PMRMSC_CBA_MASK = 0xfffffffffffffull;
+
+#define NVME_PMRMSC_CMSE(pmrmsc) NVME_GET(pmrmsc, PMRMSC_CMSE)
+#define NVME_PMRMSC_CBA(pmrmsc) NVME_GET(pmrmsc, PMRMSC_CBA)
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_psd_flags - Possible flag values in nvme power state descriptor
+ * @NVME_PSD_FLAGS_MXPS: Indicates the scale for the Maximum Power
+ * field. If this bit is cleared, then the scale of the
+ * Maximum Power field is in 0.01 Watts. If this bit is
+ * set, then the scale of the Maximum Power field is in
+ * 0.0001 Watts.
+ * @NVME_PSD_FLAGS_NOPS: Indicates whether the controller processes I/O
+ * commands in this power state. If this bit is cleared,
+ * then the controller processes I/O commands in this
+ * power state. If this bit is set, then the controller
+ * does not process I/O commands in this power state.
+ */
+enum nvme_psd_flags {
+ NVME_PSD_FLAGS_MXPS = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_PSD_FLAGS_NOPS = 1 << 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_psd_ps - Known values for &struct nvme_psd %ips and %aps. Use with
+ * nvme_psd_power_scale() to extract the power scale field
+ * to match this enum.
+ * @NVME_PSD_PS_NOT_REPORTED: Not reported
+ * @NVME_PSD_PS_100_MICRO_WATT: 0.0001 watt scale
+ * @NVME_PSD_PS_10_MILLI_WATT: 0.01 watt scale
+ */
+enum nvme_psd_ps {
+ NVME_PSD_PS_NOT_REPORTED = 0,
+ NVME_PSD_PS_100_MICRO_WATT = 1,
+ NVME_PSD_PS_10_MILLI_WATT = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvme_psd_power_scale() - power scale occupies the upper 3 bits
+ * @ps: power scale value
+ *
+ * Returns: power scale value
+ */
+static inline unsigned int nvme_psd_power_scale(__u8 ps)
+{
+ return ps >> 6;
+}
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_psd_workload - Specifies a workload hint in the Power Management
+ * Feature (see &struct nvme_psd.apw) to inform the
+ * NVM subsystem or indicate the conditions for the
+ * active power level.
+ * @NVME_PSD_WORKLOAD_NP: The workload is unknown or not provided.
+ * @NVME_PSD_WORKLOAD_1: Extended Idle Period with a Burst of Random Write
+ * consists of five minutes of idle followed by
+ * thirty-two random write commands of size 1 MiB
+ * submitted to a single controller while all other
+ * controllers in the NVM subsystem are idle, and then
+ * thirty (30) seconds of idle.
+ * @NVME_PSD_WORKLOAD_2: Heavy Sequential Writes consists of 80,000
+ * sequential write commands of size 128 KiB submitted to
+ * a single controller while all other controllers in the
+ * NVM subsystem are idle. The submission queue(s)
+ * should be sufficiently large allowing the host to
+ * ensure there are multiple commands pending at all
+ * times during the workload.
+ */
+enum nvme_psd_workload {
+ NVME_PSD_WORKLOAD_NP = 0,
+ NVME_PSD_WORKLOAD_1 = 1,
+ NVME_PSD_WORKLOAD_2 = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_psd - Power Management data structure
+ * @mp: Maximum Power indicates the sustained maximum power consumed by the
+ * NVM subsystem in this power state. The power in Watts is equal to
+ * the value in this field multiplied by the scale specified in the Max
+ * Power Scale bit (see &enum nvme_psd_flags). A value of 0 indicates
+ * Maximum Power is not reported.
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ * @flags: Additional decoding flags, see &enum nvme_psd_flags.
+ * @enlat: Entry Latency indicates the maximum latency in microseconds
+ * associated with entering this power state. A value of 0 indicates
+ * Entry Latency is not reported.
+ * @exlat: Exit Latency indicates the maximum latency in microseconds
+ * associated with exiting this power state. A value of 0 indicates
+ * Exit Latency is not reported.
+ * @rrt: Relative Read Throughput indicates the read throughput rank
+ * associated with this power state relative to others. The value in
+ * this is less than the number of supported power states.
+ * @rrl: Relative Read Latency indicates the read latency rank associated
+ * with this power state relative to others. The value in this field is
+ * less than the number of supported power states.
+ * @rwt: Relative Write Throughput indicates write throughput rank associated
+ * with this power state relative to others. The value in this field is
+ * less than the number of supported power states
+ * @rwl: Relative Write Latency indicates the write latency rank associated
+ * with this power state relative to others. The value in this field is
+ * less than the number of supported power states
+ * @idlp: Idle Power indicates the typical power consumed by the NVM
+ * subsystem over 30 seconds in this power state when idle.
+ * @ips: Idle Power Scale indicates the scale for &struct nvme_id_psd.idlp,
+ * see &enum nvme_psd_ps for decoding this field.
+ * @rsvd19: Reserved
+ * @actp: Active Power indicates the largest average power consumed by the
+ * NVM subsystem over a 10 second period in this power state with
+ * the workload indicated in the Active Power Workload field.
+ * @apws: Bits 7-6: Active Power Scale(APS) indicates the scale for the &struct
+ * nvme_id_psd.actp, see &enum nvme_psd_ps for decoding this value.
+ * Bits 2-0: Active Power Workload(APW) indicates the workload
+ * used to calculate maximum power for this power state.
+ * See &enum nvme_psd_workload for decoding this field.
+ * @rsvd23: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_id_psd {
+ __le16 mp;
+ __u8 rsvd2;
+ __u8 flags;
+ __le32 enlat;
+ __le32 exlat;
+ __u8 rrt;
+ __u8 rrl;
+ __u8 rwt;
+ __u8 rwl;
+ __le16 idlp;
+ __u8 ips;
+ __u8 rsvd19;
+ __le16 actp;
+ __u8 apws;
+ __u8 rsvd23[9];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_ctrl - Identify Controller data structure
+ * @vid: PCI Vendor ID, the company vendor identifier that is assigned by
+ * the PCI SIG.
+ * @ssvid: PCI Subsystem Vendor ID, the company vendor identifier that is
+ * assigned by the PCI SIG for the subsystem.
+ * @sn: Serial Number in ASCII
+ * @mn: Model Number in ASCII
+ * @fr: Firmware Revision in ASCII, the currently active firmware
+ * revision for the NVM subsystem
+ * @rab: Recommended Arbitration Burst, reported as a power of two
+ * @ieee: IEEE assigned Organization Unique Identifier
+ * @cmic: Controller Multipath IO and Namespace Sharing Capabilities of
+ * the controller and NVM subsystem. See &enum nvme_id_ctrl_cmic.
+ * @mdts: Max Data Transfer Size is the largest data transfer size. The
+ * host should not submit a command that exceeds this maximum data
+ * transfer size. The value is in units of the minimum memory page
+ * size (CAP.MPSMIN) and is reported as a power of two
+ * @cntlid: Controller ID, the NVM subsystem unique controller identifier
+ * associated with the controller.
+ * @ver: Version, this field contains the value reported in the Version
+ * register, or property (see &enum nvme_registers %NVME_REG_VS).
+ * @rtd3r: RTD3 Resume Latency, the expected latency in microseconds to resume
+ * from Runtime D3
+ * @rtd3e: RTD3 Exit Latency, the typical latency in microseconds to enter
+ * Runtime D3.
+ * @oaes: Optional Async Events Supported, see @enum nvme_id_ctrl_oaes.
+ * @ctratt: Controller Attributes, see @enum nvme_id_ctrl_ctratt.
+ * @rrls: Read Recovery Levels. If a bit is set, then the corresponding
+ * Read Recovery Level is supported. If a bit is cleared, then the
+ * corresponding Read Recovery Level is not supported.
+ * @rsvd102: Reserved
+ * @cntrltype: Controller Type, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_cntrltype
+ * @fguid: FRU GUID, a 128-bit value that is globally unique for a given
+ * Field Replaceable Unit
+ * @crdt1: Controller Retry Delay time in 100 millisecond units if CQE CRD
+ * field is 1
+ * @crdt2: Controller Retry Delay time in 100 millisecond units if CQE CRD
+ * field is 2
+ * @crdt3: Controller Retry Delay time in 100 millisecond units if CQE CRD
+ * field is 3
+ * @rsvd134: Reserved
+ * @nvmsr: NVM Subsystem Report, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_nvmsr
+ * @vwci: VPD Write Cycle Information, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_vwci
+ * @mec: Management Endpoint Capabilities, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_mec
+ * @oacs: Optional Admin Command Support,the optional Admin commands and
+ * features supported by the controller, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_oacs.
+ * @acl: Abort Command Limit, the maximum number of concurrently
+ * executing Abort commands supported by the controller. This is a
+ * 0's based value.
+ * @aerl: Async Event Request Limit, the maximum number of concurrently
+ * outstanding Asynchronous Event Request commands supported by the
+ * controller This is a 0's based value.
+ * @frmw: Firmware Updates indicates capabilities regarding firmware
+ * updates. See &enum nvme_id_ctrl_frmw.
+ * @lpa: Log Page Attributes, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_lpa.
+ * @elpe: Error Log Page Entries, the maximum number of Error Information
+ * log entries that are stored by the controller. This field is a
+ * 0's based value.
+ * @npss: Number of Power States Supported, the number of NVM Express
+ * power states supported by the controller, indicating the number
+ * of valid entries in &struct nvme_id_ctrl.psd. This is a 0's
+ * based value.
+ * @avscc: Admin Vendor Specific Command Configuration, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ctrl_avscc.
+ * @apsta: Autonomous Power State Transition Attributes, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ctrl_apsta.
+ * @wctemp: Warning Composite Temperature Threshold indicates
+ * the minimum Composite Temperature field value (see &struct
+ * nvme_smart_log.critical_comp_time) that indicates an overheating
+ * condition during which controller operation continues.
+ * @cctemp: Critical Composite Temperature Threshold, field indicates the
+ * minimum Composite Temperature field value (see &struct
+ * nvme_smart_log.critical_comp_time) that indicates a critical
+ * overheating condition.
+ * @mtfa: Maximum Time for Firmware Activation indicates the maximum time
+ * the controller temporarily stops processing commands to activate
+ * the firmware image, specified in 100 millisecond units. This
+ * field is always valid if the controller supports firmware
+ * activation without a reset.
+ * @hmpre: Host Memory Buffer Preferred Size indicates the preferred size
+ * that the host is requested to allocate for the Host Memory
+ * Buffer feature in 4 KiB units.
+ * @hmmin: Host Memory Buffer Minimum Size indicates the minimum size that
+ * the host is requested to allocate for the Host Memory Buffer
+ * feature in 4 KiB units.
+ * @tnvmcap: Total NVM Capacity, the total NVM capacity in the NVM subsystem.
+ * The value is in bytes.
+ * @unvmcap: Unallocated NVM Capacity, the unallocated NVM capacity in the
+ * NVM subsystem. The value is in bytes.
+ * @rpmbs: Replay Protected Memory Block Support, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ctrl_rpmbs.
+ * @edstt: Extended Device Self-test Time, if Device Self-test command is
+ * supported (see &struct nvme_id_ctrl.oacs, %NVME_CTRL_OACS_SELF_TEST),
+ * then this field indicates the nominal amount of time in one
+ * minute units that the controller takes to complete an extended
+ * device self-test operation when in power state 0.
+ * @dsto: Device Self-test Options, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_dsto.
+ * @fwug: Firmware Update Granularity indicates the granularity and
+ * alignment requirement of the firmware image being updated by the
+ * Firmware Image Download command. The value is reported in 4 KiB
+ * units. A value of 0h indicates no information on granularity is
+ * provided. A value of FFh indicates no restriction
+ * @kas: Keep Alive Support indicates the granularity of the Keep Alive
+ * Timer in 100 millisecond units.
+ * @hctma: Host Controlled Thermal Management Attributes, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ctrl_hctm.
+ * @mntmt: Minimum Thermal Management Temperature indicates the minimum
+ * temperature, in degrees Kelvin, that the host may request in the
+ * Thermal Management Temperature 1 field and Thermal Management
+ * Temperature 2 field of a Set Features command with the Feature
+ * Identifier field set to %NVME_FEAT_FID_HCTM.
+ * @mxtmt: Maximum Thermal Management Temperature indicates the maximum
+ * temperature, in degrees Kelvin, that the host may request in the
+ * Thermal Management Temperature 1 field and Thermal Management
+ * Temperature 2 field of the Set Features command with the Feature
+ * Identifier set to %NVME_FEAT_FID_HCTM.
+ * @sanicap: Sanitize Capabilities, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_sanicap
+ * @hmminds: Host Memory Buffer Minimum Descriptor Entry Size indicates the
+ * minimum usable size of a Host Memory Buffer Descriptor Entry in
+ * 4 KiB units.
+ * @hmmaxd: Host Memory Maximum Descriptors Entries indicates the number of
+ * usable Host Memory Buffer Descriptor Entries.
+ * @nsetidmax: NVM Set Identifier Maximum, defines the maximum value of a valid
+ * NVM Set Identifier for any controller in the NVM subsystem.
+ * @endgidmax: Endurance Group Identifier Maximum, defines the maximum value of
+ * a valid Endurance Group Identifier for any controller in the NVM
+ * subsystem.
+ * @anatt: ANA Transition Time indicates the maximum amount of time, in
+ * seconds, for a transition between ANA states or the maximum
+ * amount of time, in seconds, that the controller reports the ANA
+ * change state.
+ * @anacap: Asymmetric Namespace Access Capabilities, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ctrl_anacap.
+ * @anagrpmax: ANA Group Identifier Maximum indicates the maximum value of a
+ * valid ANA Group Identifier for any controller in the NVM
+ * subsystem.
+ * @nanagrpid: Number of ANA Group Identifiers indicates the number of ANA
+ * groups supported by this controller.
+ * @pels: Persistent Event Log Size indicates the maximum reportable size
+ * for the Persistent Event Log.
+ * @domainid: Domain Identifier indicates the identifier of the domain
+ * that contains this controller.
+ * @rsvd358: Reserved
+ * @megcap: Max Endurance Group Capacity indicates the maximum capacity
+ * of a single Endurance Group.
+ * @rsvd384: Reserved
+ * @sqes: Submission Queue Entry Size, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_sqes.
+ * @cqes: Completion Queue Entry Size, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_cqes.
+ * @maxcmd: Maximum Outstanding Commands indicates the maximum number of
+ * commands that the controller processes at one time for a
+ * particular queue.
+ * @nn: Number of Namespaces indicates the maximum value of a valid
+ * nsid for the NVM subsystem. If the MNAN (&struct nvme_id_ctrl.mnan
+ * field is cleared to 0h, then this field also indicates the
+ * maximum number of namespaces supported by the NVM subsystem.
+ * @oncs: Optional NVM Command Support, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_oncs.
+ * @fuses: Fused Operation Support, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_fuses.
+ * @fna: Format NVM Attributes, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_fna.
+ * @vwc: Volatile Write Cache, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_vwc.
+ * @awun: Atomic Write Unit Normal indicates the size of the write
+ * operation guaranteed to be written atomically to the NVM across
+ * all namespaces with any supported namespace format during normal
+ * operation. This field is specified in logical blocks and is a
+ * 0's based value.
+ * @awupf: Atomic Write Unit Power Fail indicates the size of the write
+ * operation guaranteed to be written atomically to the NVM across
+ * all namespaces with any supported namespace format during a
+ * power fail or error condition. This field is specified in
+ * logical blocks and is a 0’s based value.
+ * @icsvscc: NVM Vendor Specific Command Configuration, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ctrl_nvscc.
+ * @nwpc: Namespace Write Protection Capabilities, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ctrl_nwpc.
+ * @acwu: Atomic Compare & Write Unit indicates the size of the write
+ * operation guaranteed to be written atomically to the NVM across
+ * all namespaces with any supported namespace format for a Compare
+ * and Write fused operation. This field is specified in logical
+ * blocks and is a 0’s based value.
+ * @ocfs: Optional Copy Formats Supported, each bit n means controller
+ * supports Copy Format n.
+ * @sgls: SGL Support, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_sgls
+ * @mnan: Maximum Number of Allowed Namespaces indicates the maximum
+ * number of namespaces supported by the NVM subsystem.
+ * @maxdna: Maximum Domain Namespace Attachments indicates the maximum
+ * of the sum of the number of namespaces attached to each I/O
+ * controller in the Domain.
+ * @maxcna: Maximum I/O Controller Namespace Attachments indicates the
+ * maximum number of namespaces that are allowed to be attached to
+ * this I/O controller.
+ * @rsvd564: Reserved
+ * @subnqn: NVM Subsystem NVMe Qualified Name, UTF-8 null terminated string
+ * @rsvd1024: Reserved
+ * @ioccsz: I/O Queue Command Capsule Supported Size, defines the maximum
+ * I/O command capsule size in 16 byte units.
+ * @iorcsz: I/O Queue Response Capsule Supported Size, defines the maximum
+ * I/O response capsule size in 16 byte units.
+ * @icdoff: In Capsule Data Offset, defines the offset where data starts
+ * within a capsule. This value is applicable to I/O Queues only.
+ * @fcatt: Fabrics Controller Attributes, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_fcatt.
+ * @msdbd: Maximum SGL Data Block Descriptors indicates the maximum
+ * number of SGL Data Block or Keyed SGL Data Block descriptors
+ * that a host is allowed to place in a capsule. A value of 0h
+ * indicates no limit.
+ * @ofcs: Optional Fabric Commands Support, see &enum nvme_id_ctrl_ofcs.
+ * @dctype: Discovery Controller Type (DCTYPE). This field indicates what
+ * type of Discovery controller the controller is (see enum
+ * nvme_id_ctrl_dctype)
+ * @rsvd1807: Reserved
+ * @psd: Power State Descriptors, see &struct nvme_id_psd.
+ * @vs: Vendor Specific
+ */
+struct nvme_id_ctrl {
+ __le16 vid;
+ __le16 ssvid;
+ char sn[20];
+ char mn[40];
+ char fr[8];
+ __u8 rab;
+ __u8 ieee[3];
+ __u8 cmic;
+ __u8 mdts;
+ __le16 cntlid;
+ __le32 ver;
+ __le32 rtd3r;
+ __le32 rtd3e;
+ __le32 oaes;
+ __le32 ctratt;
+ __le16 rrls;
+ __u8 rsvd102[9];
+ __u8 cntrltype;
+ __u8 fguid[16];
+ __le16 crdt1;
+ __le16 crdt2;
+ __le16 crdt3;
+ __u8 rsvd134[119];
+ __u8 nvmsr;
+ __u8 vwci;
+ __u8 mec;
+ __le16 oacs;
+ __u8 acl;
+ __u8 aerl;
+ __u8 frmw;
+ __u8 lpa;
+ __u8 elpe;
+ __u8 npss;
+ __u8 avscc;
+ __u8 apsta;
+ __le16 wctemp;
+ __le16 cctemp;
+ __le16 mtfa;
+ __le32 hmpre;
+ __le32 hmmin;
+ __u8 tnvmcap[16];
+ __u8 unvmcap[16];
+ __le32 rpmbs;
+ __le16 edstt;
+ __u8 dsto;
+ __u8 fwug;
+ __le16 kas;
+ __le16 hctma;
+ __le16 mntmt;
+ __le16 mxtmt;
+ __le32 sanicap;
+ __le32 hmminds;
+ __le16 hmmaxd;
+ __le16 nsetidmax;
+ __le16 endgidmax;
+ __u8 anatt;
+ __u8 anacap;
+ __le32 anagrpmax;
+ __le32 nanagrpid;
+ __le32 pels;
+ __le16 domainid;
+ __u8 rsvd358[10];
+ __u8 megcap[16];
+ __u8 rsvd384[128];
+ __u8 sqes;
+ __u8 cqes;
+ __le16 maxcmd;
+ __le32 nn;
+ __le16 oncs;
+ __le16 fuses;
+ __u8 fna;
+ __u8 vwc;
+ __le16 awun;
+ __le16 awupf;
+ __u8 icsvscc;
+ __u8 nwpc;
+ __le16 acwu;
+ __le16 ocfs;
+ __le32 sgls;
+ __le32 mnan;
+ __u8 maxdna[16];
+ __le32 maxcna;
+ __u8 rsvd564[204];
+ char subnqn[NVME_NQN_LENGTH];
+ __u8 rsvd1024[768];
+
+ /* Fabrics Only */
+ __le32 ioccsz;
+ __le32 iorcsz;
+ __le16 icdoff;
+ __u8 fcatt;
+ __u8 msdbd;
+ __le16 ofcs;
+ __u8 dctype;
+ __u8 rsvd1807[241];
+
+ struct nvme_id_psd psd[32];
+ __u8 vs[1024];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_cmic - Controller Multipath IO and Namespace Sharing
+ * Capabilities of the controller and NVM subsystem.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_PORT: If set, then the NVM subsystem may contain
+ * more than one NVM subsystem port, otherwise
+ * the NVM subsystem contains only a single
+ * NVM subsystem port.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_CTRL: If set, then the NVM subsystem may contain
+ * two or more controllers, otherwise the
+ * NVM subsystem contains only a single
+ * controller. An NVM subsystem that contains
+ * multiple controllers may be used by
+ * multiple hosts, or may provide multiple
+ * paths for a single host.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_SRIOV: If set, then the controller is associated
+ * with an SR-IOV Virtual Function, otherwise
+ * it is associated with a PCI Function
+ * or a Fabrics connection.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_ANA_REPORTING: If set, then the NVM subsystem supports
+ * Asymmetric Namespace Access Reporting.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_cmic {
+ NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_PORT = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_CTRL = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_SRIOV = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_ANA_REPORTING = 1 << 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_oaes - Optional Asynchronous Events Supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OAES_NA: Namespace Attribute Notices event supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OAES_FA: Firmware Activation Notices event supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OAES_ANA: ANA Change Notices supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OAES_PLEA: Predictable Latency Event Aggregate Log
+ * Change Notices event supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OAES_LBAS: LBA Status Information Notices event supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OAES_EGE: Endurance Group Events Aggregate Log Change
+ * Notices event supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OAES_NS: Normal NVM Subsystem Shutdown event supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OAES_ZD: Zone Descriptor Change Notifications supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OAES_DL: Discover Log Page Change Notifications supported
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_oaes {
+ NVME_CTRL_OAES_NA = 1 << 8,
+ NVME_CTRL_OAES_FA = 1 << 9,
+ NVME_CTRL_OAES_ANA = 1 << 11,
+ NVME_CTRL_OAES_PLEA = 1 << 12,
+ NVME_CTRL_OAES_LBAS = 1 << 13,
+ NVME_CTRL_OAES_EGE = 1 << 14,
+ NVME_CTRL_OAES_NS = 1 << 15,
+ NVME_CTRL_OAES_ZD = 1 << 27,
+ NVME_CTRL_OAES_DL = 1 << 31,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_ctratt - Controller attributes
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_128_ID: 128-bit Host Identifier supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NON_OP_PSP: Non-Operational Poser State Permissive Mode
+ * supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NVM_SETS: NVM Sets supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_READ_RECV_LVLS: Read Recovery Levels supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_ENDURANCE_GROUPS: Endurance Groups supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_PREDICTABLE_LAT: Predictable Latency Mode supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_TBKAS: Traffic Based Keep Alive Support
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NAMESPACE_GRANULARITY: Namespace Granularity reporting
+ * supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_SQ_ASSOCIATIONS: SQ Associations supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_UUID_LIST: UUID List reporting supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_MDS: Multi-Domain Subsystem supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_FIXED_CAP: Fixed Capacity Management supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_VARIABLE_CAP: Variable Capacity Management supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_DEL_ENDURANCE_GROUPS: Delete Endurance Groups supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_DEL_NVM_SETS: Delete NVM Sets supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_ELBAS: Extended LBA Formats supported
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_FDPS: Flexible Data Placement supported
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_ctratt {
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_128_ID = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NON_OP_PSP = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NVM_SETS = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_READ_RECV_LVLS = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_ENDURANCE_GROUPS = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_PREDICTABLE_LAT = 1 << 5,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_TBKAS = 1 << 6,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NAMESPACE_GRANULARITY = 1 << 7,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_SQ_ASSOCIATIONS = 1 << 8,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_UUID_LIST = 1 << 9,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_MDS = 1 << 10,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_FIXED_CAP = 1 << 11,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_VARIABLE_CAP = 1 << 12,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_DEL_ENDURANCE_GROUPS = 1 << 13,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_DEL_NVM_SETS = 1 << 14,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_ELBAS = 1 << 15,
+ NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_FDPS = 1 << 19,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_cntrltype - Controller types
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_IO: NVM I/O controller
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_DISCOVERY: Discovery controller
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_ADMIN: Admin controller
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_cntrltype {
+ NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_IO = 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_DISCOVERY = 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_CNTRLTYPE_ADMIN = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_dctype - Discovery Controller types
+ * @NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_NOT_REPORTED: Not reported (I/O, Admin, and pre-TP8010)
+ * @NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_DDC: Direct Discovery controller
+ * @NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_CDC: Central Discovery controller
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_dctype {
+ NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_NOT_REPORTED = 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_DDC = 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_DCTYPE_CDC = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_nvmsr - This field reports information associated with the
+ * NVM Subsystem, see &struct nvme_id_ctrl.nvmsr.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_NVMSR_NVMESD: If set, then the NVM Subsystem is part of an NVMe
+ * Storage Device; if cleared, then the NVM Subsystem
+ * is not part of an NVMe Storage Device.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_NVMSR_NVMEE: If set’, then the NVM Subsystem is part of an NVMe
+ * Enclosure; if cleared, then the NVM Subsystem is
+ * not part of an NVMe Enclosure.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_nvmsr {
+ NVME_CTRL_NVMSR_NVMESD = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_NVMSR_NVMEE = 1 << 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_vwci - This field indicates information about remaining
+ * number of times that VPD contents are able to be
+ * updated using the VPD Write command, see &struct
+ * nvme_id_ctrl.vwci.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_VWCI_VWCR: Mask to get value of VPD Write Cycles Remaining. If
+ * the VPD Write Cycle Remaining Valid bit is set, then
+ * this field contains a value indicating the remaining
+ * number of times that VPD contents are able to be
+ * updated using the VPD Write command. If this field is
+ * set to 7Fh, then the remaining number of times that
+ * VPD contents are able to be updated using the VPD
+ * Write command is greater than or equal to 7Fh.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_VWCI_VWCRV: VPD Write Cycle Remaining Valid. If this bit is set,
+ * then the VPD Write Cycle Remaining field is valid. If
+ * this bit is cleared, then the VPD Write Cycles
+ * Remaining field is invalid and cleared to 0h.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_vwci {
+ NVME_CTRL_VWCI_VWCR = 0x7f << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_VWCI_VWCRV = 1 << 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_mec - Flags indicating the capabilities of the Management
+ * Endpoint in the Controller, &struct nvme_id_ctrl.mec.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_MEC_SMBUSME: If set, then the NVM Subsystem contains a Management
+ * Endpoint on an SMBus/I2C port.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_MEC_PCIEME: If set, then the NVM Subsystem contains a Management
+ * Endpoint on a PCIe port.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_mec {
+ NVME_CTRL_MEC_SMBUSME = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_MEC_PCIEME = 1 << 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_oacs - Flags indicating the optional Admin commands and
+ * features supported by the controller, see
+ * &struct nvme_id_ctrl.oacs.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_SECURITY: If set, then the controller supports the
+ * Security Send and Security Receive commands.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_FORMAT: If set then the controller supports the Format
+ * NVM command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_FW: If set, then the controller supports the
+ * Firmware Commit and Firmware Image Download commands.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_NS_MGMT: If set, then the controller supports the
+ * Namespace Management capability
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_SELF_TEST: If set, then the controller supports the Device
+ * Self-test command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_DIRECTIVES: If set, then the controller supports Directives
+ * and the Directive Send and Directive Receive
+ * commands.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_NVME_MI: If set, then the controller supports the NVMe-MI
+ * Send and NVMe-MI Receive commands.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_VIRT_MGMT: If set, then the controller supports the
+ * Virtualization Management command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_DBBUF_CFG: If set, then the controller supports the
+ * Doorbell Buffer Config command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_LBA_STATUS: If set, then the controller supports the Get LBA
+ * Status capability.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OACS_CMD_FEAT_LD: If set, then the controller supports the command
+ * and feature lockdown capability.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_oacs {
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_SECURITY = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_FORMAT = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_FW = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_NS_MGMT = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_SELF_TEST = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_DIRECTIVES = 1 << 5,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_NVME_MI = 1 << 6,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_VIRT_MGMT = 1 << 7,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_DBBUF_CFG = 1 << 8,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_LBA_STATUS = 1 << 9,
+ NVME_CTRL_OACS_CMD_FEAT_LD = 1 << 10,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_frmw - Flags and values indicates capabilities regarding
+ * firmware updates from &struct nvme_id_ctrl.frmw.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FRMW_1ST_RO: If set, the first firmware slot is readonly
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FRMW_NR_SLOTS: Mask to get the value of the number of
+ * firmware slots that the controller supports.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FRMW_FW_ACT_NO_RESET: If set, the controller supports firmware
+ * activation without a reset.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FRMW_MP_UP_DETECTION: If set, the controller is able to detect
+ * overlapping firmware/boot partition
+ * image update.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_frmw {
+ NVME_CTRL_FRMW_1ST_RO = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_FRMW_NR_SLOTS = 3 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_FRMW_FW_ACT_NO_RESET = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_CTRL_FRMW_MP_UP_DETECTION = 1 << 5,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_lpa - Flags indicating optional attributes for log pages
+ * that are accessed via the Get Log Page command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_LPA_SMART_PER_NS: If set, controller supports SMART/Health log
+ * page on a per namespace basis.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_LPA_CMD_EFFECTS: If Set, the controller supports the commands
+ * supported and effects log page.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_LPA_EXTENDED: If set, the controller supports extended data
+ * for log page command including extended number
+ * of dwords and log page offset fields.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_LPA_TELEMETRY: If set, the controller supports the telemetry
+ * host-initiated and telemetry controller-initiated
+ * log pages and sending telemetry log notices.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_LPA_PERSETENT_EVENT: If set, the controller supports
+ * persistent event log.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_LPA_LI0_LI5_LI12_LI13: If set, the controller supports
+ * - log pages log page.
+ * - returning scope of each command in
+ * commands supported and effects log
+ * page.
+ * - feature identifiers supported and
+ * effects log page.
+ * - NVMe-MI commands supported and
+ * effects log page.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_LPA_DA4_TELEMETRY: If set, the controller supports data
+ * area 4 for telemetry host-initiated and
+ * telemetry.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_lpa {
+ NVME_CTRL_LPA_SMART_PER_NS = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_LPA_CMD_EFFECTS = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_LPA_EXTENDED = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_LPA_TELEMETRY = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_CTRL_LPA_PERSETENT_EVENT = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_CTRL_LPA_LI0_LI5_LI12_LI13 = 1 << 5,
+ NVME_CTRL_LPA_DA4_TELEMETRY = 1 << 6,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_avscc - Flags indicating the configuration settings for
+ * Admin Vendor Specific command handling.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_AVSCC_AVS: If set, all Admin Vendor Specific Commands use the
+ * optional vendor specific command format with NDT and
+ * NDM fields.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_avscc {
+ NVME_CTRL_AVSCC_AVS = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_apsta - Flags indicating the attributes of the autonomous
+ * power state transition feature.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_APSTA_APST: If set, then the controller supports autonomous power
+ * state transitions.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_apsta {
+ NVME_CTRL_APSTA_APST = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_rpmbs - This field indicates if the controller supports
+ * one or more Replay Protected Memory Blocks, from
+ * &struct nvme_id_ctrl.rpmbs.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_RPMBS_NR_UNITS: Mask to get the value of the Number of RPMB Units
+ * @NVME_CTRL_RPMBS_AUTH_METHOD: Mask to get the value of the Authentication Method
+ * @NVME_CTRL_RPMBS_TOTAL_SIZE: Mask to get the value of Total Size
+ * @NVME_CTRL_RPMBS_ACCESS_SIZE: Mask to get the value of Access Size
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_rpmbs {
+ NVME_CTRL_RPMBS_NR_UNITS = 7 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_RPMBS_AUTH_METHOD = 7 << 3,
+ NVME_CTRL_RPMBS_TOTAL_SIZE = 0xff << 16,
+ NVME_CTRL_RPMBS_ACCESS_SIZE = 0xff << 24,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_dsto - Flags indicating the optional Device Self-test
+ * command or operation behaviors supported by the
+ * controller or NVM subsystem.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_DSTO_ONE_DST: If set, then the NVM subsystem supports only one
+ * device self-test operation in progress at a time.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_dsto {
+ NVME_CTRL_DSTO_ONE_DST = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_hctm - Flags indicate the attributes of the host
+ * controlled thermal management feature
+ * @NVME_CTRL_HCTMA_HCTM: then the controller supports host controlled thermal
+ * management, and the Set Features command and Get
+ * Features command with the Feature Identifier field
+ * set to %NVME_FEAT_FID_HCTM.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_hctm {
+ NVME_CTRL_HCTMA_HCTM = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_sanicap - Indicates attributes for sanitize operations.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_CES: Crypto Erase Support. If set, then the
+ * controller supports the Crypto Erase sanitize operation.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_BES: Block Erase Support. If set, then the controller
+ * supports the Block Erase sanitize operation.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_OWS: Overwrite Support. If set, then the controller
+ * supports the Overwrite sanitize operation.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_NDI: No-Deallocate Inhibited. If set and the No-
+ * Deallocate Response Mode bit is set, then the
+ * controller deallocates after the sanitize
+ * operation even if the No-Deallocate After
+ * Sanitize bit is set in a Sanitize command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_NODMMAS: No-Deallocate Modifies Media After Sanitize,
+ * mask to extract value.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_sanicap {
+ NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_CES = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_BES = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_OWS = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_NDI = 1 << 29,
+ NVME_CTRL_SANICAP_NODMMAS = 3 << 30,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_anacap - This field indicates the capabilities associated
+ * with Asymmetric Namespace Access Reporting.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_OPT: If set, then the controller is able to
+ * report ANA Optimized state.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_NON_OPT: If set, then the controller is able to
+ * report ANA Non-Optimized state.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_INACCESSIBLE: If set, then the controller is able to
+ * report ANA Inaccessible state.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_PERSISTENT_LOSS: If set, then the controller is able to
+ * report ANA Persistent Loss state.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_CHANGE: If set, then the controller is able to
+ * report ANA Change state.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_GRPID_NO_CHG: If set, then the ANAGRPID field in the
+ * Identify Namespace data structure
+ * (&struct nvme_id_ns.anagrpid), does not
+ * change while the namespace is attached to
+ * any controller.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_GRPID_MGMT: If set, then the controller supports a
+ * non-zero value in the ANAGRPID field of
+ * the Namespace Management command.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_anacap {
+ NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_OPT = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_NON_OPT = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_INACCESSIBLE = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_PERSISTENT_LOSS = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_CHANGE = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_GRPID_NO_CHG = 1 << 6,
+ NVME_CTRL_ANACAP_GRPID_MGMT = 1 << 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_sqes - Defines the required and maximum Submission Queue
+ * entry size when using the NVM Command Set.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SQES_MIN: Mask to get the value of the required Submission Queue
+ * Entry size when using the NVM Command Set.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SQES_MAX: Mask to get the value of the maximum Submission Queue
+ * entry size when using the NVM Command Set.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_sqes {
+ NVME_CTRL_SQES_MIN = 0xf << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_SQES_MAX = 0xf << 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_cqes - Defines the required and maximum Completion Queue
+ * entry size when using the NVM Command Set.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CQES_MIN: Mask to get the value of the required Completion Queue
+ * Entry size when using the NVM Command Set.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_CQES_MAX: Mask to get the value of the maximum Completion Queue
+ * entry size when using the NVM Command Set.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_cqes {
+ NVME_CTRL_CQES_MIN = 0xf << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_CQES_MAX = 0xf << 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_oncs - This field indicates the optional NVM commands and
+ * features supported by the controller.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ONCS_COMPARE: If set, then the controller supports
+ * the Compare command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE: If set, then the controller supports
+ * the Write Uncorrectable command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ONCS_DSM: If set, then the controller supports
+ * the Dataset Management command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_ZEROES: If set, then the controller supports
+ * the Write Zeroes command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ONCS_SAVE_FEATURES: If set, then the controller supports
+ * the Save field set to a non-zero value
+ * in the Set Features command and the
+ * Select field set to a non-zero value in
+ * the Get Features command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ONCS_RESERVATIONS: If set, then the controller supports
+ * reservations.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ONCS_TIMESTAMP: If set, then the controller supports
+ * the Timestamp feature.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ONCS_VERIFY: If set, then the controller supports
+ * the Verify command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_ONCS_COPY: If set, then the controller supports
+ * the copy command.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_oncs {
+ NVME_CTRL_ONCS_COMPARE = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_ONCS_DSM = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_ZEROES = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_CTRL_ONCS_SAVE_FEATURES = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_CTRL_ONCS_RESERVATIONS = 1 << 5,
+ NVME_CTRL_ONCS_TIMESTAMP = 1 << 6,
+ NVME_CTRL_ONCS_VERIFY = 1 << 7,
+ NVME_CTRL_ONCS_COPY = 1 << 8,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_fuses - This field indicates the fused operations that the
+ * controller supports.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FUSES_COMPARE_AND_WRITE: If set, then the controller supports the
+ * Compare and Write fused operation.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_fuses {
+ NVME_CTRL_FUSES_COMPARE_AND_WRITE = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_fna - This field indicates attributes for the Format NVM
+ * command.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FNA_FMT_ALL_NAMESPACES: If set, then all namespaces in an NVM
+ * subsystem shall be configured with the
+ * same attributes and a format (excluding
+ * secure erase) of any namespace results in
+ * a format of all namespaces in an NVM
+ * subsystem. If cleared, then the
+ * controller supports format on a per
+ * namespace basis.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FNA_SEC_ALL_NAMESPACES: If set, then any secure erase performed
+ * as part of a format operation results in
+ * a secure erase of all namespaces in the
+ * NVM subsystem. If cleared, then any
+ * secure erase performed as part of a
+ * format results in a secure erase of the
+ * particular namespace specified.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FNA_CRYPTO_ERASE: If set, then cryptographic erase is
+ * supported. If cleared, then cryptographic
+ * erase is not supported.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FNA_NSID_FFFFFFFF: If set, then format does not support
+ * nsid value set to FFFFFFFFh. If cleared,
+ * format supports nsid value set to
+ * FFFFFFFFh.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_fna {
+ NVME_CTRL_FNA_FMT_ALL_NAMESPACES = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_FNA_SEC_ALL_NAMESPACES = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_FNA_CRYPTO_ERASE = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_FNA_NSID_FFFFFFFF = 1 << 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_vwc - Volatile write cache
+ * @NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT: If set, indicates a volatile write cache is present.
+ * If a volatile write cache is present, then the host
+ * controls whether the volatile write cache is enabled
+ * with a Set Features command specifying the value
+ * %NVME_FEAT_FID_VOLATILE_WC.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_VWC_FLUSH: Mask to get the value of the flush command behavior.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_vwc {
+ NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_VWC_FLUSH = 3 << 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_nvscc - This field indicates the configuration settings
+ * for NVM Vendor Specific command handling.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_NVSCC_FMT: If set, all NVM Vendor Specific Commands use the
+ * format with NDT and NDM fields.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_nvscc {
+ NVME_CTRL_NVSCC_FMT = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_nwpc - This field indicates the optional namespace write
+ * protection capabilities supported by the
+ * controller.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_NWPC_WRITE_PROTECT: If set, then the controller shall
+ * support the No Write Protect and
+ * Write Protect namespace write
+ * protection states and may support
+ * the Write Protect Until Power
+ * Cycle state and Permanent Write
+ * Protect namespace write
+ * protection states.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_NWPC_WRITE_PROTECT_POWER_CYCLE: If set, then the controller
+ * supports the Write Protect Until
+ * Power Cycle state.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_NWPC_WRITE_PROTECT_PERMANENT: If set, then the controller
+ * supports the Permanent Write
+ * Protect state.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_nwpc {
+ NVME_CTRL_NWPC_WRITE_PROTECT = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_NWPC_WRITE_PROTECT_POWER_CYCLE= 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CTRL_NWPC_WRITE_PROTECT_PERMANENT = 1 << 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_sgls - This field indicates if SGLs are supported for the
+ * NVM Command Set and the particular SGL types supported.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SGLS_SUPPORTED:
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SGLS_KEYED:
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SGLS_BIT_BUCKET:
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SGLS_MPTR_BYTE_ALIGNED:
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SGLS_OVERSIZE:
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SGLS_MPTR_SGL:
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SGLS_OFFSET:
+ * @NVME_CTRL_SGLS_TPORT:
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_sgls {
+ NVME_CTRL_SGLS_SUPPORTED = 3 << 0,
+ NVME_CTRL_SGLS_KEYED = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CTRL_SGLS_BIT_BUCKET = 1 << 16,
+ NVME_CTRL_SGLS_MPTR_BYTE_ALIGNED = 1 << 17,
+ NVME_CTRL_SGLS_OVERSIZE = 1 << 18,
+ NVME_CTRL_SGLS_MPTR_SGL = 1 << 19,
+ NVME_CTRL_SGLS_OFFSET = 1 << 20,
+ NVME_CTRL_SGLS_TPORT = 1 << 21,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_fcatt - This field indicates attributes of the controller
+ * that are specific to NVMe over Fabrics.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_FCATT_DYNAMIC: If cleared, then the NVM subsystem uses a dynamic
+ * controller model. If set, then the NVM subsystem
+ * uses a static controller model.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_fcatt {
+ NVME_CTRL_FCATT_DYNAMIC = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ctrl_ofcs - Indicate whether the controller supports optional
+ * fabric commands.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_OFCS_DISCONNECT: If set, then the controller supports the
+ * Disconnect command and deletion of individual
+ * I/O Queues.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ctrl_ofcs {
+ NVME_CTRL_OFCS_DISCONNECT = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_lbaf - LBA Format Data Structure
+ * @ms: Metadata Size indicates the number of metadata bytes provided per LBA
+ * based on the LBA Data Size indicated.
+ * @ds: LBA Data Size indicates the LBA data size supported, reported as a
+ * power of two.
+ * @rp: Relative Performance, see &enum nvme_lbaf_rp.
+ */
+struct nvme_lbaf {
+ __le16 ms;
+ __u8 ds;
+ __u8 rp;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_lbaf_rp - This field indicates the relative performance of the LBA
+ * format indicated relative to other LBA formats supported
+ * by the controller.
+ * @NVME_LBAF_RP_BEST: Best performance
+ * @NVME_LBAF_RP_BETTER: Better performance
+ * @NVME_LBAF_RP_GOOD: Good performance
+ * @NVME_LBAF_RP_DEGRADED: Degraded performance
+ * @NVME_LBAF_RP_MASK: Mask to get the relative performance value from the
+ * field
+ */
+enum nvme_lbaf_rp {
+ NVME_LBAF_RP_BEST = 0,
+ NVME_LBAF_RP_BETTER = 1,
+ NVME_LBAF_RP_GOOD = 2,
+ NVME_LBAF_RP_DEGRADED = 3,
+ NVME_LBAF_RP_MASK = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_ns - Identify Namespace data structure
+ * @nsze: Namespace Size indicates the total size of the namespace in
+ * logical blocks. The number of logical blocks is based on the
+ * formatted LBA size.
+ * @ncap: Namespace Capacity indicates the maximum number of logical blocks
+ * that may be allocated in the namespace at any point in time. The
+ * number of logical blocks is based on the formatted LBA size.
+ * @nuse: Namespace Utilization indicates the current number of logical
+ * blocks allocated in the namespace. This field is smaller than or
+ * equal to the Namespace Capacity. The number of logical blocks is
+ * based on the formatted LBA size.
+ * @nsfeat: Namespace Features, see &enum nvme_id_nsfeat.
+ * @nlbaf: Number of LBA Formats defines the number of supported LBA data
+ * size and metadata size combinations supported by the namespace
+ * and the highest possible index to &struct nvme_id_ns.lbaf.
+ * @flbas: Formatted LBA Size, see &enum nvme_id_ns_flbas.
+ * @mc: Metadata Capabilities, see &enum nvme_id_ns_mc.
+ * @dpc: End-to-end Data Protection Capabilities, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ns_dpc.
+ * @dps: End-to-end Data Protection Type Settings, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ns_dps.
+ * @nmic: Namespace Multi-path I/O and Namespace Sharing Capabilities, see
+ * &enum nvme_id_ns_nmic.
+ * @rescap: Reservation Capabilities, see &enum nvme_id_ns_rescap.
+ * @fpi: Format Progress Indicator, see &enum nvme_nd_ns_fpi.
+ * @dlfeat: Deallocate Logical Block Features, see &enum nvme_id_ns_dlfeat.
+ * @nawun: Namespace Atomic Write Unit Normal indicates the
+ * namespace specific size of the write operation guaranteed to be
+ * written atomically to the NVM during normal operation.
+ * @nawupf: Namespace Atomic Write Unit Power Fail indicates the
+ * namespace specific size of the write operation guaranteed to be
+ * written atomically to the NVM during a power fail or error
+ * condition.
+ * @nacwu: Namespace Atomic Compare & Write Unit indicates the namespace
+ * specific size of the write operation guaranteed to be written
+ * atomically to the NVM for a Compare and Write fused command.
+ * @nabsn: Namespace Atomic Boundary Size Normal indicates the atomic
+ * boundary size for this namespace for the NAWUN value. This field
+ * is specified in logical blocks.
+ * @nabo: Namespace Atomic Boundary Offset indicates the LBA on this
+ * namespace where the first atomic boundary starts.
+ * @nabspf: Namespace Atomic Boundary Size Power Fail indicates the atomic
+ * boundary size for this namespace specific to the Namespace Atomic
+ * Write Unit Power Fail value. This field is specified in logical
+ * blocks.
+ * @noiob: Namespace Optimal I/O Boundary indicates the optimal I/O boundary
+ * for this namespace. This field is specified in logical blocks.
+ * The host should construct Read and Write commands that do not
+ * cross the I/O boundary to achieve optimal performance.
+ * @nvmcap: NVM Capacity indicates the total size of the NVM allocated to
+ * this namespace. The value is in bytes.
+ * @npwg: Namespace Preferred Write Granularity indicates the smallest
+ * recommended write granularity in logical blocks for this
+ * namespace. This is a 0's based value.
+ * @npwa: Namespace Preferred Write Alignment indicates the recommended
+ * write alignment in logical blocks for this namespace. This is a
+ * 0's based value.
+ * @npdg: Namespace Preferred Deallocate Granularity indicates the
+ * recommended granularity in logical blocks for the Dataset
+ * Management command with the Attribute - Deallocate bit.
+ * @npda: Namespace Preferred Deallocate Alignment indicates the
+ * recommended alignment in logical blocks for the Dataset
+ * Management command with the Attribute - Deallocate bit
+ * @nows: Namespace Optimal Write Size indicates the size in logical blocks
+ * for optimal write performance for this namespace. This is a 0's
+ * based value.
+ * @mssrl: Maximum Single Source Range Length indicates the maximum number
+ * of logical blocks that may be specified in each valid Source Range
+ * field of a Copy command.
+ * @mcl: Maximum Copy Length indicates the maximum number of logical
+ * blocks that may be specified in a Copy command.
+ * @msrc: Maximum Source Range Count indicates the maximum number of Source
+ * Range entries that may be used to specify source data in a Copy
+ * command. This is a 0’s based value.
+ * @rsvd81: Reserved
+ * @nulbaf: Number of Unique Capability LBA Formats defines the number of
+ * supported user data size and metadata size combinations supported
+ * by the namespace that may not share the same capabilities. LBA
+ * formats shall be allocated in order and packed sequentially.
+ * @rsvd83: Reserved
+ * @anagrpid: ANA Group Identifier indicates the ANA Group Identifier of the
+ * ANA group of which the namespace is a member.
+ * @rsvd96: Reserved
+ * @nsattr: Namespace Attributes, see &enum nvme_id_ns_attr.
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM Set Identifier indicates the NVM Set with which this
+ * namespace is associated.
+ * @endgid: Endurance Group Identifier indicates the Endurance Group with
+ * which this namespace is associated.
+ * @nguid: Namespace Globally Unique Identifier contains a 128-bit value
+ * that is globally unique and assigned to the namespace when the
+ * namespace is created. This field remains fixed throughout the
+ * life of the namespace and is preserved across namespace and
+ * controller operations
+ * @eui64: IEEE Extended Unique Identifier contains a 64-bit IEEE Extended
+ * Unique Identifier (EUI-64) that is globally unique and assigned
+ * to the namespace when the namespace is created. This field
+ * remains fixed throughout the life of the namespace and is
+ * preserved across namespace and controller operations
+ * @lbaf: LBA Format, see &struct nvme_lbaf.
+ * @lbstm: Logical Block Storage Tag Mask for end-to-end protection
+ * @vs: Vendor Specific
+ */
+struct nvme_id_ns {
+ __le64 nsze;
+ __le64 ncap;
+ __le64 nuse;
+ __u8 nsfeat;
+ __u8 nlbaf;
+ __u8 flbas;
+ __u8 mc;
+ __u8 dpc;
+ __u8 dps;
+ __u8 nmic;
+ __u8 rescap;
+ __u8 fpi;
+ __u8 dlfeat;
+ __le16 nawun;
+ __le16 nawupf;
+ __le16 nacwu;
+ __le16 nabsn;
+ __le16 nabo;
+ __le16 nabspf;
+ __le16 noiob;
+ __u8 nvmcap[16];
+ __le16 npwg;
+ __le16 npwa;
+ __le16 npdg;
+ __le16 npda;
+ __le16 nows;
+ __le16 mssrl;
+ __le32 mcl;
+ __u8 msrc;
+ __u8 rsvd81;
+ __u8 nulbaf;
+ __u8 rsvd83[9];
+ __le32 anagrpid;
+ __u8 rsvd96[3];
+ __u8 nsattr;
+ __le16 nvmsetid;
+ __le16 endgid;
+ __u8 nguid[16];
+ __u8 eui64[8];
+ struct nvme_lbaf lbaf[64];
+ __le64 lbstm;
+ __u8 vs[3704];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_nsfeat - This field defines features of the namespace.
+ * @NVME_NS_FEAT_THIN: If set, indicates that the namespace supports thin
+ * provisioning. Specifically, the Namespace Capacity
+ * reported may be less than the Namespace Size.
+ * @NVME_NS_FEAT_NATOMIC: If set, indicates that the fields NAWUN, NAWUPF, and
+ * NACWU are defined for this namespace and should be
+ * used by the host for this namespace instead of the
+ * AWUN, AWUPF, and ACWU fields in the Identify
+ * Controller data structure.
+ * @NVME_NS_FEAT_DULBE: If set, indicates that the controller supports the
+ * Deallocated or Unwritten Logical Block error for
+ * this namespace.
+ * @NVME_NS_FEAT_ID_REUSE: If set, indicates that the value in the NGUID field
+ * for this namespace, if non- zero, is never reused by
+ * the controller and that the value in the EUI64 field
+ * for this namespace, if non-zero, is never reused by
+ * the controller.
+ * @NVME_NS_FEAT_IO_OPT: If set, indicates that the fields NPWG, NPWA, NPDG,
+ * NPDA, and NOWS are defined for this namespace and
+ * should be used by the host for I/O optimization
+ */
+enum nvme_id_nsfeat {
+ NVME_NS_FEAT_THIN = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_NS_FEAT_NATOMIC = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_NS_FEAT_DULBE = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_NS_FEAT_ID_REUSE = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_NS_FEAT_IO_OPT = 1 << 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ns_flbas - This field indicates the LBA data size & metadata
+ * size combination that the namespace has been
+ * formatted with
+ * @NVME_NS_FLBAS_LOWER_MASK: Mask to get the index of one of the supported
+ * LBA Formats's least significant
+ * 4bits indicated in
+ * :c:type:`struct nvme_id_ns <nvme_id_ns>`.lbaf.
+ * @NVME_NS_FLBAS_META_EXT: Applicable only if format contains metadata. If
+ * this bit is set, indicates that the metadata is
+ * transferred at the end of the data LBA, creating an
+ * extended data LBA. If cleared, indicates that all
+ * of the metadata for a command is transferred as a
+ * separate contiguous buffer of data.
+ * @NVME_NS_FLBAS_HIGHER_MASK: Mask to get the index of one of
+ * the supported LBA Formats's most significant
+ * 2bits indicated in
+ * :c:type:`struct nvme_id_ns <nvme_id_ns>`.lbaf.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ns_flbas {
+ NVME_NS_FLBAS_LOWER_MASK = 15 << 0,
+ NVME_NS_FLBAS_META_EXT = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_NS_FLBAS_HIGHER_MASK = 3 << 5,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_nvm_id_ns_elbaf - This field indicates the extended LBA format
+ * @NVME_NVM_ELBAF_STS_MASK: Mask to get the storage tag size used to determine
+ * the variable-sized storage tag/reference tag fields
+ * @NVME_NVM_ELBAF_PIF_MASK: Mask to get the protection information format for
+ * the extended LBA format.
+ */
+enum nvme_nvm_id_ns_elbaf {
+ NVME_NVM_ELBAF_STS_MASK = 127 << 0,
+ NVME_NVM_ELBAF_PIF_MASK = 3 << 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ns_mc - This field indicates the capabilities for metadata.
+ * @NVME_NS_MC_EXTENDED: If set, indicates the namespace supports the metadata
+ * being transferred as part of a separate buffer that is
+ * specified in the Metadata Pointer.
+ * @NVME_NS_MC_SEPARATE: If set, indicates that the namespace supports the
+ * metadata being transferred as part of an extended data LBA.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ns_mc {
+ NVME_NS_MC_EXTENDED = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_NS_MC_SEPARATE = 1 << 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ns_dpc - This field indicates the capabilities for the
+ * end-to-end data protection feature.
+ * @NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE1: If set, indicates that the namespace supports
+ * Protection Information Type 1.
+ * @NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE2: If set, indicates that the namespace supports
+ * Protection Information Type 2.
+ * @NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE3: If set, indicates that the namespace supports
+ * Protection Information Type 3.
+ * @NVME_NS_DPC_PI_FIRST: If set, indicates that the namespace supports
+ * protection information transferred as the first eight
+ * bytes of metadata.
+ * @NVME_NS_DPC_PI_LAST: If set, indicates that the namespace supports
+ * protection information transferred as the last eight
+ * bytes of metadata.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ns_dpc {
+ NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE1 = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE2 = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE3 = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_NS_DPC_PI_FIRST = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_NS_DPC_PI_LAST = 1 << 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ns_dps - This field indicates the Type settings for the
+ * end-to-end data protection feature.
+ * @NVME_NS_DPS_PI_NONE: Protection information is not enabled
+ * @NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE1: Protection information is enabled, Type 1
+ * @NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE2: Protection information is enabled, Type 2
+ * @NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE3: Protection information is enabled, Type 3
+ * @NVME_NS_DPS_PI_MASK: Mask to get the value of the PI type
+ * @NVME_NS_DPS_PI_FIRST: If set, indicates that the protection information, if
+ * enabled, is transferred as the first eight bytes of
+ * metadata.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ns_dps {
+ NVME_NS_DPS_PI_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE1 = 1,
+ NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE2 = 2,
+ NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE3 = 3,
+ NVME_NS_DPS_PI_MASK = 7 << 0,
+ NVME_NS_DPS_PI_FIRST = 1 << 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ns_nmic - This field specifies multi-path I/O and namespace
+ * sharing capabilities of the namespace.
+ * @NVME_NS_NMIC_SHARED: If set, then the namespace may be attached to two or
+ * more controllers in the NVM subsystem concurrently
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ns_nmic {
+ NVME_NS_NMIC_SHARED = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ns_rescap - This field indicates the reservation capabilities
+ * of the namespace.
+ * @NVME_NS_RESCAP_PTPL: If set, indicates that the namespace supports the
+ * Persist Through Power Loss capability.
+ * @NVME_NS_RESCAP_WE: If set, indicates that the namespace supports the
+ * Write Exclusive reservation type.
+ * @NVME_NS_RESCAP_EA: If set, indicates that the namespace supports the
+ * Exclusive Access reservation type.
+ * @NVME_NS_RESCAP_WERO: If set, indicates that the namespace supports the
+ * Write Exclusive - Registrants Only reservation type.
+ * @NVME_NS_RESCAP_EARO: If set, indicates that the namespace supports the
+ * Exclusive Access - Registrants Only reservation type.
+ * @NVME_NS_RESCAP_WEAR: If set, indicates that the namespace supports the
+ * Write Exclusive - All Registrants reservation type.
+ * @NVME_NS_RESCAP_EAAR: If set, indicates that the namespace supports the
+ * Exclusive Access - All Registrants reservation type.
+ * @NVME_NS_RESCAP_IEK_13: If set, indicates that Ignore Existing Key is used
+ * as defined in revision 1.3 or later of this specification.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ns_rescap {
+ NVME_NS_RESCAP_PTPL = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_NS_RESCAP_WE = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_NS_RESCAP_EA = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_NS_RESCAP_WERO = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_NS_RESCAP_EARO = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_NS_RESCAP_WEAR = 1 << 5,
+ NVME_NS_RESCAP_EAAR = 1 << 6,
+ NVME_NS_RESCAP_IEK_13 = 1 << 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_nd_ns_fpi - If a format operation is in progress, this field
+ * indicates the percentage of the namespace that remains
+ * to be formatted.
+ * @NVME_NS_FPI_REMAINING: Mask to get the format percent remaining value
+ * @NVME_NS_FPI_SUPPORTED: If set, indicates that the namespace supports the
+ * Format Progress Indicator defined for the field.
+ */
+enum nvme_nd_ns_fpi {
+ NVME_NS_FPI_REMAINING = 0x7f << 0,
+ NVME_NS_FPI_SUPPORTED = 1 << 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ns_dlfeat - This field indicates information about features
+ * that affect deallocating logical blocks for this
+ * namespace.
+ * @NVME_NS_DLFEAT_RB: Mask to get the value of the read behavior
+ * @NVME_NS_DLFEAT_RB_NR: Read behvaior is not reported
+ * @NVME_NS_DLFEAT_RB_ALL_0S: A deallocated logical block returns all bytes
+ * cleared to 0h.
+ * @NVME_NS_DLFEAT_RB_ALL_FS: A deallocated logical block returns all bytes
+ * set to FFh.
+ * @NVME_NS_DLFEAT_WRITE_ZEROES: If set, indicates that the controller supports
+ * the Deallocate bit in the Write Zeroes command
+ * for this namespace.
+ * @NVME_NS_DLFEAT_CRC_GUARD: If set, indicates that the Guard field for
+ * deallocated logical blocks that contain
+ * protection information is set to the CRC for
+ * the value read from the deallocated logical
+ * block and its metadata
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ns_dlfeat {
+ NVME_NS_DLFEAT_RB = 7 << 0,
+ NVME_NS_DLFEAT_RB_NR = 0,
+ NVME_NS_DLFEAT_RB_ALL_0S = 1,
+ NVME_NS_DLFEAT_RB_ALL_FS = 2,
+ NVME_NS_DLFEAT_WRITE_ZEROES = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_NS_DLFEAT_CRC_GUARD = 1 << 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_ns_attr - Specifies attributes of the namespace.
+ * @NVME_NS_NSATTR_WRITE_PROTECTED: If set, then the namespace is currently
+ * write protected and all write access to the
+ * namespace shall fail.
+ */
+enum nvme_id_ns_attr {
+ NVME_NS_NSATTR_WRITE_PROTECTED = 1 << 0
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_ns_id_desc - Namespace identifier type descriptor
+ * @nidt: Namespace Identifier Type, see &enum nvme_ns_id_desc_nidt
+ * @nidl: Namespace Identifier Length contains the length in bytes of the
+ * &struct nvme_id_ns.nid.
+ * @rsvd: Reserved
+ * @nid: Namespace Identifier contains a value that is globally unique and
+ * assigned to the namespace when the namespace is created. The length
+ * is defined in &struct nvme_id_ns.nidl.
+ */
+struct nvme_ns_id_desc {
+ __u8 nidt;
+ __u8 nidl;
+ __le16 rsvd;
+ __u8 nid[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ns_id_desc_nidt - Known namespace identifier types
+ * @NVME_NIDT_EUI64: IEEE Extended Unique Identifier, the NID field contains a
+ * copy of the EUI64 field in the struct nvme_id_ns.eui64.
+ * @NVME_NIDT_NGUID: Namespace Globally Unique Identifier, the NID field
+ * contains a copy of the NGUID field in struct nvme_id_ns.nguid.
+ * @NVME_NIDT_UUID: The NID field contains a 128-bit Universally Unique
+ * Identifier (UUID) as specified in RFC 4122.
+ * @NVME_NIDT_CSI: The NID field contains the command set identifier.
+ */
+enum nvme_ns_id_desc_nidt {
+ NVME_NIDT_EUI64 = 1,
+ NVME_NIDT_NGUID = 2,
+ NVME_NIDT_UUID = 3,
+ NVME_NIDT_CSI = 4,
+};
+
+enum nvme_ns_id_desc_nidt_lens {
+ NVME_NIDT_EUI64_LEN = 8,
+ NVME_NIDT_NGUID_LEN = 16,
+ NVME_NIDT_UUID_LEN = 16,
+ NVME_NIDT_CSI_LEN = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_nvmset_attr - NVM Set Attributes Entry
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM Set Identifier
+ * @endgid: Endurance Group Identifier
+ * @rsvd4: Reserved
+ * @rr4kt: Random 4 KiB Read Typical indicates the typical
+ * time to complete a 4 KiB random read in 100 nanosecond units
+ * when the NVM Set is in a Predictable Latency Mode Deterministic
+ * Window and there is 1 outstanding command per NVM Set.
+ * @ows: Optimal Write Size
+ * @tnvmsetcap: Total NVM Set Capacity
+ * @unvmsetcap: Unallocated NVM Set Capacity
+ * @rsvd48: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_nvmset_attr {
+ __le16 nvmsetid;
+ __le16 endgid;
+ __u8 rsvd4[4];
+ __le32 rr4kt;
+ __le32 ows;
+ __u8 tnvmsetcap[16];
+ __u8 unvmsetcap[16];
+ __u8 rsvd48[80];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_nvmset_list - NVM set list
+ * @nid: Nvmset id
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @ent: nvmset id list
+ */
+struct nvme_id_nvmset_list {
+ __u8 nid;
+ __u8 rsvd1[127];
+ struct nvme_nvmset_attr ent[NVME_ID_NVMSET_LIST_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_independent_id_ns - Identify - I/O Command Set Independent Identify Namespace Data Structure
+ * @nsfeat: common namespace features
+ * @nmic: Namespace Multi-path I/O and Namespace
+ * Sharing Capabilities
+ * @rescap: Reservation Capabilities
+ * @fpi: Format Progress Indicator
+ * @anagrpid: ANA Group Identifier
+ * @nsattr: Namespace Attributes
+ * @rsvd9: reserved
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM Set Identifier
+ * @endgid: Endurance Group Identifier
+ * @nstat: Namespace Status
+ * @rsvd15: reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_id_independent_id_ns {
+ __u8 nsfeat;
+ __u8 nmic;
+ __u8 rescap;
+ __u8 fpi;
+ __le32 anagrpid;
+ __u8 nsattr;
+ __u8 rsvd9;
+ __le16 nvmsetid;
+ __le16 endgid;
+ __u8 nstat;
+ __u8 rsvd15[4081];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_ns_granularity_desc - Namespace Granularity Descriptor
+ * @nszegran: Namespace Size Granularity
+ * @ncapgran: Namespace Capacity Granularity
+ */
+struct nvme_id_ns_granularity_desc {
+ __le64 nszegran;
+ __le64 ncapgran;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_ns_granularity_list - Namespace Granularity List
+ * @attributes: Namespace Granularity Attributes
+ * @num_descriptors: Number of Descriptors
+ * @rsvd5: reserved
+ * @entry: Namespace Granularity Descriptor
+ * @rsvd288: reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_id_ns_granularity_list {
+ __le32 attributes;
+ __u8 num_descriptors;
+ __u8 rsvd5[27];
+ struct nvme_id_ns_granularity_desc entry[NVME_ID_ND_DESCRIPTOR_MAX];
+ __u8 rsvd288[3808];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_uuid_list_entry - UUID List Entry
+ * @header: UUID Lists Entry Header
+ * @rsvd1: reserved
+ * @uuid: 128-bit Universally Unique Identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_id_uuid_list_entry {
+ __u8 header;
+ __u8 rsvd1[15];
+ __u8 uuid[16];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_id_uuid - Identifier Association
+ * @NVME_ID_UUID_HDR_ASSOCIATION_MASK:
+ * @NVME_ID_UUID_ASSOCIATION_NONE:
+ * @NVME_ID_UUID_ASSOCIATION_VENDOR:
+ * @NVME_ID_UUID_ASSOCIATION_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR:
+ */
+enum nvme_id_uuid {
+ NVME_ID_UUID_HDR_ASSOCIATION_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_ID_UUID_ASSOCIATION_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_ID_UUID_ASSOCIATION_VENDOR = 1,
+ NVME_ID_UUID_ASSOCIATION_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_uuid_list - UUID list
+ * @rsvd0: reserved
+ * @entry: UUID list entry
+ */
+struct nvme_id_uuid_list {
+ __u8 rsvd0[32];
+ struct nvme_id_uuid_list_entry entry[NVME_ID_UUID_LIST_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_ctrl_list - Controller List
+ * @num: Number of Identifiers
+ * @identifier: NVM subsystem unique controller identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_ctrl_list {
+ __le16 num;
+ __le16 identifier[NVME_ID_CTRL_LIST_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_ns_list - Namespace List
+ * @ns: Namespace Identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_ns_list {
+ __le32 ns[NVME_ID_NS_LIST_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_ctrl_nvm - I/O Command Set Specific Identify Controller data structure
+ * @vsl: Verify Size Limit
+ * @wzsl: Write Zeroes Size Limit
+ * @wusl: Write Uncorrectable Size Limit
+ * @dmrl: Dataset Management Ranges Limit
+ * @dmrsl: Dataset Management Range Size Limit
+ * @dmsl: Dataset Management Size Limit
+ * @rsvd16: reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_id_ctrl_nvm {
+ __u8 vsl;
+ __u8 wzsl;
+ __u8 wusl;
+ __u8 dmrl;
+ __u32 dmrsl;
+ __u64 dmsl;
+ __u8 rsvd16[4080];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_nvm_id_ns - NVME Command Set I/O Command Set Specific Identify Namespace Data Structure
+ * @lbstm: Logical Block Storage Tag Mask
+ * @pic: Protection Information Capabilities
+ * @rsvd9: Reserved
+ * @elbaf: List of Extended LBA Format Support
+ * @rsvd268: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_nvm_id_ns {
+ __le64 lbstm;
+ __u8 pic;
+ __u8 rsvd9[3];
+ __le32 elbaf[64];
+ __u8 rsvd268[3828];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_zns_lbafe - LBA Format Extension Data Structure
+ * @zsze: Zone Size
+ * @zdes: Zone Descriptor Extension Size
+ * @rsvd9: reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_zns_lbafe {
+ __le64 zsze;
+ __u8 zdes;
+ __u8 rsvd9[7];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_zns_id_ns - Zoned Namespace Command Set Specific Identify Namespace Data Structure
+ * @zoc: Zone Operation Characteristics
+ * @ozcs: Optional Zoned Command Support
+ * @mar: Maximum Active Resources
+ * @mor: Maximum Open Resources
+ * @rrl: Reset Recommended Limit
+ * @frl: Finish Recommended Limit
+ * @rrl1: Reset Recommended Limit 1
+ * @rrl2: Reset Recommended Limit 2
+ * @rrl3: Reset Recommended Limit 3
+ * @frl1: Finish Recommended Limit 1
+ * @frl2: Finish Recommended Limit 2
+ * @frl3: Finish Recommended Limit 3
+ * @numzrwa: Number of ZRWA Resources
+ * @zrwafg: ZRWA Flush Granularity
+ * @zrwasz: ZRWA Size
+ * @zrwacap: ZRWA Capability
+ * @rsvd53: Reserved
+ * @lbafe: LBA Format Extension
+ * @vs: Vendor Specific
+ */
+struct nvme_zns_id_ns {
+ __le16 zoc;
+ __le16 ozcs;
+ __le32 mar;
+ __le32 mor;
+ __le32 rrl;
+ __le32 frl;
+ __le32 rrl1;
+ __le32 rrl2;
+ __le32 rrl3;
+ __le32 frl1;
+ __le32 frl2;
+ __le32 frl3;
+ __le32 numzrwa;
+ __le16 zrwafg;
+ __le16 zrwasz;
+ __u8 zrwacap;
+ __u8 rsvd53[2763];
+ struct nvme_zns_lbafe lbafe[64];
+ __u8 vs[256];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_zns_id_ctrl - I/O Command Set Specific Identify Controller Data Structure for the Zoned Namespace Command Set
+ * @zasl: Zone Append Size Limit
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_zns_id_ctrl {
+ __u8 zasl;
+ __u8 rsvd1[4095];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_primary_ctrl_cap - Identify - Controller Capabilities Structure
+ * @cntlid: Controller Identifier
+ * @portid: Port Identifier
+ * @crt: Controller Resource Types
+ * @rsvd5: reserved
+ * @vqfrt: VQ Resources Flexible Total
+ * @vqrfa: VQ Resources Flexible Assigned
+ * @vqrfap: VQ Resources Flexible Allocated to Primary
+ * @vqprt: VQ Resources Private Total
+ * @vqfrsm: VQ Resources Flexible Secondary Maximum
+ * @vqgran: VQ Flexible Resource Preferred Granularity
+ * @rsvd48: reserved
+ * @vifrt: VI Resources Flexible Total
+ * @virfa: VI Resources Flexible Assigned
+ * @virfap: VI Resources Flexible Allocated to Primary
+ * @viprt: VI Resources Private Total
+ * @vifrsm: VI Resources Flexible Secondary Maximum
+ * @vigran: VI Flexible Resource Preferred Granularity
+ * @rsvd80: reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_primary_ctrl_cap {
+ __le16 cntlid;
+ __le16 portid;
+ __u8 crt;
+ __u8 rsvd5[27];
+ __le32 vqfrt;
+ __le32 vqrfa;
+ __le16 vqrfap;
+ __le16 vqprt;
+ __le16 vqfrsm;
+ __le16 vqgran;
+ __u8 rsvd48[16];
+ __le32 vifrt;
+ __le32 virfa;
+ __le16 virfap;
+ __le16 viprt;
+ __le16 vifrsm;
+ __le16 vigran;
+ __u8 rsvd80[4016];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_secondary_ctrl - Secondary Controller Entry
+ * @scid: Secondary Controller Identifier
+ * @pcid: Primary Controller Identifier
+ * @scs: Secondary Controller State
+ * @rsvd5: Reserved
+ * @vfn: Virtual Function Number
+ * @nvq: Number of VQ Flexible Resources Assigned
+ * @nvi: Number of VI Flexible Resources Assigned
+ * @rsvd14: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_secondary_ctrl {
+ __le16 scid;
+ __le16 pcid;
+ __u8 scs;
+ __u8 rsvd5[3];
+ __le16 vfn;
+ __le16 nvq;
+ __le16 nvi;
+ __u8 rsvd14[18];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_secondary_ctrl_list - Secondary Controller List
+ * @num: Number of Identifiers
+ * @rsvd: Reserved
+ * @sc_entry: Secondary Controller Entry
+ */
+struct nvme_secondary_ctrl_list {
+ __u8 num;
+ __u8 rsvd[31];
+ struct nvme_secondary_ctrl sc_entry[NVME_ID_SECONDARY_CTRL_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_iocs - NVMe Identify IO Command Set data structure
+ * @iocsc: List of supported IO Command Set Combination vectors
+ */
+struct nvme_id_iocs {
+ __u64 iocsc[512];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_domain_attr - Domain Attributes Entry
+ * @dom_id: Domain Identifier
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ * @dom_cap: Total Domain Capacity
+ * @unalloc_dom_cap: Unallocated Domain Capacity
+ * @max_egrp_dom_cap: Max Endurance Group Domain Capacity
+ * @rsvd64: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_id_domain_attr {
+ __le16 dom_id;
+ __u8 rsvd2[14];
+ __u8 dom_cap[16];
+ __u8 unalloc_dom_cap[16];
+ __u8 max_egrp_dom_cap[16];
+ __u8 rsvd64[64];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_domain_list - Domain List
+ * @num: Number of domain attributes
+ * @rsvd: Reserved
+ * @domain_attr: List of domain attributes
+ */
+struct nvme_id_domain_list {
+ __u8 num;
+ __u8 rsvd[127];
+ struct nvme_id_domain_attr domain_attr[NVME_ID_DOMAIN_LIST_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_endurance_group_list - Endurance Group List
+ * @num: Number of Identifiers
+ * @identifier: Endurance Group Identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_id_endurance_group_list {
+ __le16 num;
+ __le16 identifier[NVME_ID_ENDURANCE_GROUP_LIST_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_supported_log_pages - Supported Log Pages - Log
+ * @lid_support: Log Page Identifier Supported
+ *
+ * Supported Log Pages (Log Identifier 00h)
+ */
+struct nvme_supported_log_pages {
+ __le32 lid_support[NVME_LOG_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_error_log_page - Error Information Log Entry (Log Identifier 01h)
+ * @error_count: Error Count: a 64-bit incrementing error count,
+ * indicating a unique identifier for this error. The error
+ * count starts at %1h, is incremented for each unique error
+ * log entry, and is retained across power off conditions.
+ * A value of %0h indicates an invalid entry; this value
+ * is used when there are lost entries or when there are
+ * fewer errors than the maximum number of entries the
+ * controller supports. If the value of this field is
+ * %FFFFFFFFh, then the field shall be set to 1h when
+ * incremented (i.e., rolls over to %1h). Prior to NVMe
+ * 1.4, processing of incrementing beyond %FFFFFFFFh is
+ * unspecified.
+ * @sqid: Submission Queue ID: indicates the Submission Queue
+ * Identifier of the command that the error information is
+ * associated with. If the error is not specific to
+ * a particular command, then this field shall be set to
+ * %FFFFh.
+ * @cmdid: Command ID: indicates the Command Identifier of the
+ * command that the error is associated with. If the error
+ * is not specific to a particular command, then this field
+ * shall be set to %FFFFh.
+ * @status_field: Bits 15-1: Status Field: indicates the Status Field for
+ * the command that completed. If the error is not specific
+ * to a particular command, then this field reports the most
+ * applicable status value.
+ * Bit 0: Phase Tag: may indicate the Phase Tag posted for
+ * the command.
+ * @parm_error_location: Parameter Error Location: indicates the byte and bit of
+ * the command parameter that the error is associated with,
+ * if applicable. If the parameter spans multiple bytes or
+ * bits, then the location indicates the first byte and bit
+ * of the parameter.
+ * Bits 10-8: Bit in command that contained the error.
+ * Valid values are 0 to 7.
+ * Bits 7-0: Byte in command that contained the error.
+ * Valid values are 0 to 63.
+ * @lba: LBA: This field indicates the first LBA that experienced
+ * the error condition, if applicable.
+ * @nsid: Namespace: This field indicates the NSID of the namespace
+ * that the error is associated with, if applicable.
+ * @vs: Vendor Specific Information Available: If there is
+ * additional vendor specific error information available,
+ * this field provides the log page identifier associated
+ * with that page. A value of %0h indicates that no additional
+ * information is available. Valid values are in the range
+ * of %80h to %FFh.
+ * @trtype: Transport Type (TRTYPE): indicates the Transport Type of
+ * the transport associated with the error. The values in
+ * this field are the same as the TRTYPE values in the
+ * Discovery Log Page Entry. If the error is not transport
+ * related, this field shall be cleared to %0h. If the error
+ * is transport related, this field shall be set to the type
+ * of the transport - see &enum nvme_trtype.
+ * @rsvd: Reserved
+ * @cs: Command Specific Information: This field contains command
+ * specific information. If used, the command definition
+ * specifies the information returned.
+ * @trtype_spec_info: Transport Type Specific Information
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_error_log_page {
+ __le64 error_count;
+ __le16 sqid;
+ __le16 cmdid;
+ __le16 status_field;
+ __le16 parm_error_location;
+ __le64 lba;
+ __le32 nsid;
+ __u8 vs;
+ __u8 trtype;
+ __u8 rsvd[2];
+ __le64 cs;
+ __le16 trtype_spec_info;
+ __u8 rsvd2[22];
+};
+
+enum nvme_err_pel {
+ NVME_ERR_PEL_BYTE_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_ERR_PEL_BIT_MASK = 0x70,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_smart_log - SMART / Health Information Log (Log Identifier 02h)
+ * @critical_warning: This field indicates critical warnings for the state
+ * of the controller. Critical warnings may result in an
+ * asynchronous event notification to the host. Bits in
+ * this field represent the current associated state and
+ * are not persistent (see &enum nvme_smart_crit).
+ * @temperature: Composite Temperature: Contains a value corresponding
+ * to a temperature in Kelvins that represents the current
+ * composite temperature of the controller and namespace(s)
+ * associated with that controller. The manner in which
+ * this value is computed is implementation specific and
+ * may not represent the actual temperature of any physical
+ * point in the NVM subsystem. Warning and critical
+ * overheating composite temperature threshold values are
+ * reported by the WCTEMP and CCTEMP fields in the Identify
+ * Controller data structure.
+ * @avail_spare: Available Spare: Contains a normalized percentage (0%
+ * to 100%) of the remaining spare capacity available.
+ * @spare_thresh: Available Spare Threshold: When the Available Spare
+ * falls below the threshold indicated in this field, an
+ * asynchronous event completion may occur. The value is
+ * indicated as a normalized percentage (0% to 100%).
+ * The values 101 to 255 are reserved.
+ * @percent_used: Percentage Used: Contains a vendor specific estimate
+ * of the percentage of NVM subsystem life used based on
+ * the actual usage and the manufacturer's prediction of
+ * NVM life. A value of 100 indicates that the estimated
+ * endurance of the NVM in the NVM subsystem has been
+ * consumed, but may not indicate an NVM subsystem failure.
+ * The value is allowed to exceed 100. Percentages greater
+ * than 254 shall be represented as 255. This value shall
+ * be updated once per power-on hour (when the controller
+ * is not in a sleep state).
+ * @endu_grp_crit_warn_sumry: Endurance Group Critical Warning Summary: This field
+ * indicates critical warnings for the state of Endurance
+ * Groups. Bits in this field represent the current associated
+ * state and are not persistent (see &enum nvme_smart_egcw).
+ * @rsvd7: Reserved
+ * @data_units_read: Data Units Read: Contains the number of 512 byte data
+ * units the host has read from the controller; this value
+ * does not include metadata. This value is reported in
+ * thousands (i.e., a value of 1 corresponds to 1000
+ * units of 512 bytes read) and is rounded up (e.g., one
+ * indicates the that number of 512 byte data units read
+ * is from 1 to 1000, three indicates that the number of
+ * 512 byte data units read is from 2001 to 3000). When
+ * the LBA size is a value other than 512 bytes, the
+ * controller shall convert the amount of data read to
+ * 512 byte units. For the NVM command set, logical blocks
+ * read as part of Compare, Read, and Verify operations
+ * shall be included in this value. A value of %0h in
+ * this field indicates that the number of Data Units Read
+ * is not reported.
+ * @data_units_written: Data Units Written: Contains the number of 512 byte
+ * data units the host has written to the controller;
+ * this value does not include metadata. This value is
+ * reported in thousands (i.e., a value of 1 corresponds
+ * to 1000 units of 512 bytes written) and is rounded up
+ * (e.g., one indicates that the number of 512 byte data
+ * units written is from 1 to 1,000, three indicates that
+ * the number of 512 byte data units written is from 2001
+ * to 3000). When the LBA size is a value other than 512
+ * bytes, the controller shall convert the amount of data
+ * written to 512 byte units. For the NVM command set,
+ * logical blocks written as part of Write operations shall
+ * be included in this value. Write Uncorrectable commands
+ * and Write Zeroes commands shall not impact this value.
+ * A value of %0h in this field indicates that the number
+ * of Data Units Written is not reported.
+ * @host_reads: Host Read Commands: Contains the number of read commands
+ * completed by the controller. For the NVM command set,
+ * this value is the sum of the number of Compare commands
+ * and the number of Read commands.
+ * @host_writes: Host Write Commands: Contains the number of write
+ * commands completed by the controller. For the NVM
+ * command set, this is the number of Write commands.
+ * @ctrl_busy_time: Controller Busy Time: Contains the amount of time the
+ * controller is busy with I/O commands. The controller
+ * is busy when there is a command outstanding to an I/O
+ * Queue (specifically, a command was issued via an I/O
+ * Submission Queue Tail doorbell write and the corresponding
+ * completion queue entry has not been posted yet to the
+ * associated I/O Completion Queue). This value is
+ * reported in minutes.
+ * @power_cycles: Power Cycles: Contains the number of power cycles.
+ * @power_on_hours: Power On Hours: Contains the number of power-on hours.
+ * This may not include time that the controller was
+ * powered and in a non-operational power state.
+ * @unsafe_shutdowns: Unsafe Shutdowns: Contains the number of unsafe
+ * shutdowns. This count is incremented when a Shutdown
+ * Notification (CC.SHN) is not received prior to loss of power.
+ * @media_errors: Media and Data Integrity Errors: Contains the number
+ * of occurrences where the controller detected an
+ * unrecovered data integrity error. Errors such as
+ * uncorrectable ECC, CRC checksum failure, or LBA tag
+ * mismatch are included in this field. Errors introduced
+ * as a result of a Write Uncorrectable command may or
+ * may not be included in this field.
+ * @num_err_log_entries: Number of Error Information Log Entries: Contains the
+ * number of Error Information log entries over the life
+ * of the controller.
+ * @warning_temp_time: Warning Composite Temperature Time: Contains the amount
+ * of time in minutes that the controller is operational
+ * and the Composite Temperature is greater than or equal
+ * to the Warning Composite Temperature Threshold (WCTEMP)
+ * field and less than the Critical Composite Temperature
+ * Threshold (CCTEMP) field in the Identify Controller
+ * data structure. If the value of the WCTEMP or CCTEMP
+ * field is %0h, then this field is always cleared to %0h
+ * regardless of the Composite Temperature value.
+ * @critical_comp_time: Critical Composite Temperature Time: Contains the amount
+ * of time in minutes that the controller is operational
+ * and the Composite Temperature is greater than or equal
+ * to the Critical Composite Temperature Threshold (CCTEMP)
+ * field in the Identify Controller data structure. If
+ * the value of the CCTEMP field is %0h, then this field
+ * is always cleared to 0h regardless of the Composite
+ * Temperature value.
+ * @temp_sensor: Temperature Sensor 1-8: Contains the current temperature
+ * in degrees Kelvin reported by temperature sensors 1-8.
+ * The physical point in the NVM subsystem whose temperature
+ * is reported by the temperature sensor and the temperature
+ * accuracy is implementation specific. An implementation
+ * that does not implement the temperature sensor reports
+ * a value of %0h.
+ * @thm_temp1_trans_count: Thermal Management Temperature 1 Transition Count:
+ * Contains the number of times the controller transitioned
+ * to lower power active power states or performed vendor
+ * specific thermal management actions while minimizing
+ * the impact on performance in order to attempt to reduce
+ * the Composite Temperature because of the host controlled
+ * thermal management feature (i.e., the Composite
+ * Temperature rose above the Thermal Management
+ * Temperature 1). This counter shall not wrap once the
+ * value %FFFFFFFFh is reached. A value of %0h, indicates
+ * that this transition has never occurred or this field
+ * is not implemented.
+ * @thm_temp2_trans_count: Thermal Management Temperature 2 Transition Count
+ * @thm_temp1_total_time: Total Time For Thermal Management Temperature 1:
+ * Contains the number of seconds that the controller
+ * had transitioned to lower power active power states or
+ * performed vendor specific thermal management actions
+ * while minimizing the impact on performance in order to
+ * attempt to reduce the Composite Temperature because of
+ * the host controlled thermal management feature. This
+ * counter shall not wrap once the value %FFFFFFFFh is
+ * reached. A value of %0h, indicates that this transition
+ * has never occurred or this field is not implemented.
+ * @thm_temp2_total_time: Total Time For Thermal Management Temperature 2
+ * @rsvd232: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_smart_log {
+ __u8 critical_warning;
+ __u8 temperature[2];
+ __u8 avail_spare;
+ __u8 spare_thresh;
+ __u8 percent_used;
+ __u8 endu_grp_crit_warn_sumry;
+ __u8 rsvd7[25];
+ __u8 data_units_read[16];
+ __u8 data_units_written[16];
+ __u8 host_reads[16];
+ __u8 host_writes[16];
+ __u8 ctrl_busy_time[16];
+ __u8 power_cycles[16];
+ __u8 power_on_hours[16];
+ __u8 unsafe_shutdowns[16];
+ __u8 media_errors[16];
+ __u8 num_err_log_entries[16];
+ __le32 warning_temp_time;
+ __le32 critical_comp_time;
+ __le16 temp_sensor[8];
+ __le32 thm_temp1_trans_count;
+ __le32 thm_temp2_trans_count;
+ __le32 thm_temp1_total_time;
+ __le32 thm_temp2_total_time;
+ __u8 rsvd232[280];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_smart_crit - Critical Warning
+ * @NVME_SMART_CRIT_SPARE: If set, then the available spare capacity has fallen
+ * below the threshold.
+ * @NVME_SMART_CRIT_TEMPERATURE: If set, then a temperature is either greater
+ * than or equal to an over temperature threshold; or
+ * less than or equal to an under temperature threshold.
+ * @NVME_SMART_CRIT_DEGRADED: If set, then the NVM subsystem reliability has
+ * been degraded due to significant media related errors
+ * or any internal error that degrades NVM subsystem
+ * reliability.
+ * @NVME_SMART_CRIT_MEDIA: If set, then all of the media has been placed in read
+ * only mode. The controller shall not set this bit if
+ * the read-only condition on the media is a result of
+ * a change in the write protection state of a namespace.
+ * @NVME_SMART_CRIT_VOLATILE_MEMORY: If set, then the volatile memory backup
+ * device has failed. This field is only valid if the
+ * controller has a volatile memory backup solution.
+ * @NVME_SMART_CRIT_PMR_RO: If set, then the Persistent Memory Region has become
+ * read-only or unreliable.
+ */
+enum nvme_smart_crit {
+ NVME_SMART_CRIT_SPARE = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_SMART_CRIT_TEMPERATURE = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_SMART_CRIT_DEGRADED = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_SMART_CRIT_MEDIA = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_SMART_CRIT_VOLATILE_MEMORY = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_SMART_CRIT_PMR_RO = 1 << 5,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_smart_egcw - Endurance Group Critical Warning Summary
+ * @NVME_SMART_EGCW_SPARE: If set, then the available spare capacity of one or
+ * more Endurance Groups has fallen below the threshold.
+ * @NVME_SMART_EGCW_DEGRADED: If set, then the reliability of one or more
+ * Endurance Groups has been degraded due to significant
+ * media related errors or any internal error that
+ * degrades NVM subsystem reliability.
+ * @NVME_SMART_EGCW_RO: If set, then the namespaces in one or more Endurance
+ * Groups have been placed in read only mode not as
+ * a result of a change in the write protection state
+ * of a namespace.
+ */
+enum nvme_smart_egcw {
+ NVME_SMART_EGCW_SPARE = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_SMART_EGCW_DEGRADED = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_SMART_EGCW_RO = 1 << 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_firmware_slot - Firmware Slot Information Log
+ * @afi: Active Firmware Info
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @frs: Firmware Revision for Slot
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_firmware_slot {
+ __u8 afi;
+ __u8 rsvd1[7];
+ char frs[7][8];
+ __u8 rsvd2[448];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_cmd_effects_log - Commands Supported and Effects Log
+ * @acs: Admin Command Supported
+ * @iocs: I/O Command Supported
+ * @rsvd: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_cmd_effects_log {
+ __le32 acs[256];
+ __le32 iocs[256];
+ __u8 rsvd[2048];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_cmd_effects - Commands Supported and Effects
+ * @NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CSUPP: Command Supported
+ * @NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_LBCC: Logical Block Content Change
+ * @NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_NCC: Namespace Capability Change
+ * @NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_NIC: Namespace Inventory Change
+ * @NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CCC: Controller Capability Change
+ * @NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CSE_MASK: Command Submission and Execution
+ * @NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_UUID_SEL: UUID Selection Supported
+ */
+enum nvme_cmd_effects {
+ NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CSUPP = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_LBCC = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_NCC = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_NIC = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CCC = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CSE_MASK = 3 << 16,
+ NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_UUID_SEL = 1 << 19,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_st_result - Self-test Result
+ * @dsts: Device Self-test Status: Indicates the device self-test code and the
+ * status of the operation (see &enum nvme_status_result and &enum nvme_st_code).
+ * @seg: Segment Number: Iindicates the segment number where the first self-test
+ * failure occurred. If Device Self-test Status (@dsts) is not set to
+ * #NVME_ST_RESULT_KNOWN_SEG_FAIL, then this field should be ignored.
+ * @vdi: Valid Diagnostic Information: Indicates the diagnostic failure
+ * information that is reported. See &enum nvme_st_valid_diag_info.
+ * @rsvd: Reserved
+ * @poh: Power On Hours (POH): Indicates the number of power-on hours at the
+ * time the device self-test operation was completed or aborted. This
+ * does not include time that the controller was powered and in a low
+ * power state condition.
+ * @nsid: Namespace Identifier (NSID): Indicates the namespace that the Failing
+ * LBA occurred on. Valid only when the NSID Valid bit
+ * (#NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_NSID) is set in the Valid Diagnostic
+ * Information (@vdi) field.
+ * @flba: Failing LBA: indicates the LBA of the logical block that caused the
+ * test to fail. If the device encountered more than one failed logical
+ * block during the test, then this field only indicates one of those
+ * failed logical blocks. Valid only when the NSID Valid bit
+ * (#NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_FLBA) is set in the Valid Diagnostic
+ * Information (@vdi) field.
+ * @sct: Status Code Type: This field may contain additional information related
+ * to errors or conditions. Bits 2:0 may contain additional information
+ * relating to errors or conditions that occurred during the device
+ * self-test operation represented in the same format used in the Status
+ * Code Type field of the completion queue entry (refer to &enum nvme_status_field).
+ * Valid only when the NSID Valid bit (#NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_SCT) is
+ * set in the Valid Diagnostic Information (@vdi) field.
+ * @sc: Status Code: This field may contain additional information relating
+ * to errors or conditions that occurred during the device self-test
+ * operation represented in the same format used in the Status Code field
+ * of the completion queue entry. Valid only when the SCT Valid bit
+ * (#NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_SC) is set in the Valid Diagnostic
+ * Information (@vdi) field.
+ * @vs: Vendor Specific.
+ */
+struct nvme_st_result {
+ __u8 dsts;
+ __u8 seg;
+ __u8 vdi;
+ __u8 rsvd;
+ __le64 poh;
+ __le32 nsid;
+ __le64 flba;
+ __u8 sct;
+ __u8 sc;
+ __u8 vs[2];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_status_result - Result of the device self-test operation
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_NO_ERR: Operation completed without error.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_ABORTED: Operation was aborted by a Device Self-test command.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_CLR: Operation was aborted by a Controller Level Reset.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_NS_REMOVED: Operation was aborted due to a removal of
+ * a namespace from the namespace inventory.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_ABORTED_FORMAT: Operation was aborted due to the processing
+ * of a Format NVM command.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_FATAL_ERR: A fatal error or unknown test error occurred
+ * while the controller was executing the device
+ * self-test operation and the operation did
+ * not complete.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_UNKNOWN_SEG_FAIL: Operation completed with a segment that failed
+ * and the segment that failed is not known.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_KNOWN_SEG_FAIL: Operation completed with one or more failed
+ * segments and the first segment that failed
+ * is indicated in the Segment Number field.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_ABORTED_UNKNOWN: Operation was aborted for unknown reason.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_ABORTED_SANITIZE: Operation was aborted due to a sanitize operation.
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_NOT_USED: Entry not used (does not contain a test result).
+ * @NVME_ST_RESULT_MASK: Mask to get the status result value from
+ * the &struct nvme_st_result.dsts field.
+ */
+enum nvme_status_result {
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_NO_ERR = 0x0,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_ABORTED = 0x1,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_CLR = 0x2,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_NS_REMOVED = 0x3,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_ABORTED_FORMAT = 0x4,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_FATAL_ERR = 0x5,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_UNKNOWN_SEG_FAIL = 0x6,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_KNOWN_SEG_FAIL = 0x7,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_ABORTED_UNKNOWN = 0x8,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_ABORTED_SANITIZE = 0x9,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_NOT_USED = 0xf,
+ NVME_ST_RESULT_MASK = 0xf,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_st_code - Self-test Code value
+ * @NVME_ST_CODE_RESERVED: Reserved.
+ * @NVME_ST_CODE_SHORT: Short device self-test operation.
+ * @NVME_ST_CODE_EXTENDED: Extended device self-test operation.
+ * @NVME_ST_CODE_VS: Vendor specific.
+ * @NVME_ST_CODE_ABORT: Abort device self-test operation.
+ * @NVME_ST_CODE_SHIFT: Shift amount to get the code value from the
+ * &struct nvme_st_result.dsts field.
+ */
+enum nvme_st_code {
+ NVME_ST_CODE_RESERVED = 0x0,
+ NVME_ST_CODE_SHORT = 0x1,
+ NVME_ST_CODE_EXTENDED = 0x2,
+ NVME_ST_CODE_VS = 0xe,
+ NVME_ST_CODE_ABORT = 0xf,
+ NVME_ST_CODE_SHIFT = 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_st_curr_op - Current Device Self-Test Operation
+ * @NVME_ST_CURR_OP_NOT_RUNNING: No device self-test operation in progress.
+ * @NVME_ST_CURR_OP_SHORT: Short device self-test operation in progress.
+ * @NVME_ST_CURR_OP_EXTENDED: Extended device self-test operation in progress.
+ * @NVME_ST_CURR_OP_VS: Vendor specific.
+ * @NVME_ST_CURR_OP_RESERVED: Reserved.
+ * @NVME_ST_CURR_OP_MASK: Mask to get the current operation value from the
+ * &struct nvme_self_test_log.current_operation field.
+ * @NVME_ST_CURR_OP_CMPL_MASK: Mask to get the current operation completion value
+ * from the &struct nvme_self_test_log.completion field.
+ */
+enum nvme_st_curr_op {
+ NVME_ST_CURR_OP_NOT_RUNNING = 0x0,
+ NVME_ST_CURR_OP_SHORT = 0x1,
+ NVME_ST_CURR_OP_EXTENDED = 0x2,
+ NVME_ST_CURR_OP_VS = 0xe,
+ NVME_ST_CURR_OP_RESERVED = 0xf,
+ NVME_ST_CURR_OP_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_ST_CURR_OP_CMPL_MASK = 0x7f,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_st_valid_diag_info - Valid Diagnostic Information
+ * @NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_NSID: NSID Valid: if set, then the contents of
+ * the Namespace Identifier field are valid.
+ * @NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_FLBA: FLBA Valid: if set, then the contents of
+ * the Failing LBA field are valid.
+ * @NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_SCT: SCT Valid: if set, then the contents of
+ * the Status Code Type field are valid.
+ * @NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_SC: SC Valid: if set, then the contents of
+ * the Status Code field are valid.
+ */
+enum nvme_st_valid_diag_info {
+ NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_NSID = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_FLBA = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_SCT = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_ST_VALID_DIAG_INFO_SC = 1 << 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_self_test_log - Device Self-test (Log Identifier 06h)
+ * @current_operation: Current Device Self-Test Operation: indicates the status
+ * of the current device self-test operation. If a device
+ * self-test operation is in process (i.e., this field is set
+ * to #NVME_ST_CURR_OP_SHORT or #NVME_ST_CURR_OP_EXTENDED),
+ * then the controller shall not set this field to
+ * #NVME_ST_CURR_OP_NOT_RUNNING until a new Self-test Result
+ * Data Structure is created (i.e., if a device self-test
+ * operation completes or is aborted, then the controller
+ * shall create a Self-test Result Data Structure prior to
+ * setting this field to #NVME_ST_CURR_OP_NOT_RUNNING).
+ * See &enum nvme_st_curr_op.
+ * @completion: Current Device Self-Test Completion: indicates the percentage
+ * of the device self-test operation that is complete (e.g.,
+ * a value of 25 indicates that 25% of the device self-test
+ * operation is complete and 75% remains to be tested).
+ * If the @current_operation field is cleared to
+ * #NVME_ST_CURR_OP_NOT_RUNNING (indicating there is no device
+ * self-test operation in progress), then this field is ignored.
+ * @rsvd: Reserved
+ * @result: Self-test Result Data Structures, see &struct nvme_st_result.
+ */
+struct nvme_self_test_log {
+ __u8 current_operation;
+ __u8 completion;
+ __u8 rsvd[2];
+ struct nvme_st_result result[NVME_LOG_ST_MAX_RESULTS];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_cmd_get_log_telemetry_host_lsp - Telemetry Host-Initiated log specific field
+ * @NVME_LOG_TELEM_HOST_LSP_RETAIN: Get Telemetry Data Blocks
+ * @NVME_LOG_TELEM_HOST_LSP_CREATE: Create Telemetry Data Blocks
+ */
+enum nvme_cmd_get_log_telemetry_host_lsp {
+ NVME_LOG_TELEM_HOST_LSP_RETAIN = 0,
+ NVME_LOG_TELEM_HOST_LSP_CREATE = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_telemetry_log - Retrieve internal data specific to the
+ * manufacturer.
+ * @lpi: Log Identifier, either %NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_HOST or
+ * %NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_CTRL
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @ieee: IEEE OUI Identifier is the Organization Unique Identifier (OUI)
+ * for the controller vendor that is able to interpret the data.
+ * @dalb1: Telemetry Controller-Initiated Data Area 1 Last Block is
+ * the value of the last block in this area.
+ * @dalb2: Telemetry Controller-Initiated Data Area 1 Last Block is
+ * the value of the last block in this area.
+ * @dalb3: Telemetry Controller-Initiated Data Area 1 Last Block is
+ * the value of the last block in this area.
+ * @rsvd14: Reserved
+ * @dalb4: Telemetry Controller-Initiated Data Area 4 Last Block is
+ * the value of the last block in this area.
+ * @rsvd20: Reserved
+ * @hostdgn: Telemetry Host-Initiated Data Generation Number is a
+ * value that is incremented each time the host initiates a
+ * capture of its internal controller state in the controller .
+ * @ctrlavail: Telemetry Controller-Initiated Data Available, if cleared,
+ * then the controller telemetry log does not contain saved
+ * internal controller state. If this field is set to 1h, the
+ * controller log contains saved internal controller state. If
+ * this field is set to 1h, the data will be latched until the
+ * host releases it by reading the log with RAE cleared.
+ * @ctrldgn: Telemetry Controller-Initiated Data Generation Number is
+ * a value that is incremented each time the controller initiates a
+ * capture of its internal controller state in the controller .
+ * @rsnident: Reason Identifiers a vendor specific identifier that describes
+ * the operating conditions of the controller at the time of
+ * capture.
+ * @data_area: Telemetry data blocks, vendor specific information data.
+ *
+ * This log consists of a header describing the log and zero or more Telemetry
+ * Data Blocks. All Telemetry Data Blocks are %NVME_LOG_TELEM_BLOCK_SIZE, 512
+ * bytes, in size. This log captures the controller’s internal state.
+ */
+struct nvme_telemetry_log {
+ __u8 lpi;
+ __u8 rsvd1[4];
+ __u8 ieee[3];
+ __le16 dalb1;
+ __le16 dalb2;
+ __le16 dalb3;
+ __u8 rsvd14[2];
+ __le32 dalb4;
+ __u8 rsvd20[361];
+ __u8 hostdgn;
+ __u8 ctrlavail;
+ __u8 ctrldgn;
+ __u8 rsnident[128];
+ __u8 data_area[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_endurance_group_log - Endurance Group Information Log
+ * @critical_warning: Critical Warning
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @avl_spare: Available Spare
+ * @avl_spare_threshold: Available Spare Threshold
+ * @percent_used: Percentage Used
+ * @rsvd6: Reserved
+ * @endurance_estimate: Endurance Estimate
+ * @data_units_read: Data Units Read
+ * @data_units_written: Data Units Written
+ * @media_units_written: Media Units Written
+ * @host_read_cmds: Host Read Commands
+ * @host_write_cmds: Host Write Commands
+ * @media_data_integrity_err: Media and Data Integrity Errors
+ * @num_err_info_log_entries: Number of Error Information Log Entries
+ * @rsvd160: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_endurance_group_log {
+ __u8 critical_warning;
+ __u8 rsvd1[2];
+ __u8 avl_spare;
+ __u8 avl_spare_threshold;
+ __u8 percent_used;
+ __u8 rsvd6[26];
+ __u8 endurance_estimate[16];
+ __u8 data_units_read[16];
+ __u8 data_units_written[16];
+ __u8 media_units_written[16];
+ __u8 host_read_cmds[16];
+ __u8 host_write_cmds[16];
+ __u8 media_data_integrity_err[16];
+ __u8 num_err_info_log_entries[16];
+ __u8 rsvd160[352];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_eg_critical_warning_flags - Endurance Group Information Log - Critical Warning
+ * @NVME_EG_CRITICAL_WARNING_SPARE: Available spare capacity of the Endurance Group
+ * has fallen below the threshold
+ * @NVME_EG_CRITICAL_WARNING_DEGRADED: Endurance Group reliability has been degraded
+ * @NVME_EG_CRITICAL_WARNING_READ_ONLY: Endurance Group have been placed in read only
+ * mode
+ */
+enum nvme_eg_critical_warning_flags {
+ NVME_EG_CRITICAL_WARNING_SPARE = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_EG_CRITICAL_WARNING_DEGRADED = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_EG_CRITICAL_WARNING_READ_ONLY = 1 << 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_aggregate_endurance_group_event - Endurance Group Event Aggregate
+ * @num_entries: Number or entries
+ * @entries: List of entries
+ */
+struct nvme_aggregate_endurance_group_event {
+ __le64 num_entries;
+ __le16 entries[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_nvmset_predictable_lat_log - Predictable Latency Mode - Deterministic Threshold Configuration Data
+ * @status: Status
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @event_type: Event Type
+ * @rsvd4: Reserved
+ * @dtwin_rt: DTWIN Reads Typical
+ * @dtwin_wt: DTWIN Writes Typical
+ * @dtwin_tmax: DTWIN Time Maximum
+ * @ndwin_tmin_hi: NDWIN Time Minimum High
+ * @ndwin_tmin_lo: NDWIN Time Minimum Low
+ * @rsvd72: Reserved
+ * @dtwin_re: DTWIN Reads Estimate
+ * @dtwin_we: DTWIN Writes Estimate
+ * @dtwin_te: DTWIN Time Estimate
+ * @rsvd152: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_nvmset_predictable_lat_log {
+ __u8 status;
+ __u8 rsvd1;
+ __le16 event_type;
+ __u8 rsvd4[28];
+ __le64 dtwin_rt;
+ __le64 dtwin_wt;
+ __le64 dtwin_tmax;
+ __le64 ndwin_tmin_hi;
+ __le64 ndwin_tmin_lo;
+ __u8 rsvd72[56];
+ __le64 dtwin_re;
+ __le64 dtwin_we;
+ __le64 dtwin_te;
+ __u8 rsvd152[360];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_nvmeset_pl_status - Predictable Latency Per NVM Set Log - Status
+ * @NVME_NVMSET_PL_STATUS_DISABLED: Not used (Predictable Latency Mode not enabled)
+ * @NVME_NVMSET_PL_STATUS_DTWIN: Deterministic Window (DTWIN)
+ * @NVME_NVMSET_PL_STATUS_NDWIN: Non-Deterministic Window (NDWIN)
+ */
+enum nvme_nvmeset_pl_status {
+ NVME_NVMSET_PL_STATUS_DISABLED = 0,
+ NVME_NVMSET_PL_STATUS_DTWIN = 1,
+ NVME_NVMSET_PL_STATUS_NDWIN = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_nvmset_pl_events - Predictable Latency Per NVM Set Log - Event Type
+ * @NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_READ_WARN: DTWIN Reads Warning
+ * @NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_WRITE_WARN: DTWIN Writes Warning
+ * @NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_TIME_WARN: DTWIN Time Warning
+ * @NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_EXCEEDED: Autonomous transition from DTWIN
+ * to NDWIN due to typical or
+ * maximum value exceeded
+ * @NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_EXCURSION: Autonomous transition from DTWIN
+ * to NDWIN due to Deterministic
+ * Excursion
+ */
+enum nvme_nvmset_pl_events {
+ NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_READ_WARN = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_WRITE_WARN = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_TIME_WARN = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_EXCEEDED = 1 << 14,
+ NVME_NVMSET_PL_EVENT_DTWIN_EXCURSION = 1 << 15,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_aggregate_predictable_lat_event - Predictable Latency Event Aggregate Log Page
+ * @num_entries: Number of entries
+ * @entries: Entry list
+ */
+struct nvme_aggregate_predictable_lat_event {
+ __le64 num_entries;
+ __le16 entries[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_ana_group_desc - ANA Group Descriptor
+ * @grpid: ANA group id
+ * @nnsids: Number of namespaces in @nsids
+ * @chgcnt: Change counter
+ * @state: ANA state
+ * @rsvd17: Reserved
+ * @nsids: List of namespaces
+ */
+struct nvme_ana_group_desc {
+ __le32 grpid;
+ __le32 nnsids;
+ __le64 chgcnt;
+ __u8 state;
+ __u8 rsvd17[15];
+ __le32 nsids[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ana_state - ANA Group Descriptor - Asymmetric Namespace Access State
+ * @NVME_ANA_STATE_OPTIMIZED: ANA Optimized state
+ * @NVME_ANA_STATE_NONOPTIMIZED: ANA Non-Optimized state
+ * @NVME_ANA_STATE_INACCESSIBLE: ANA Inaccessible state
+ * @NVME_ANA_STATE_PERSISTENT_LOSS: ANA Persistent Loss state
+ * @NVME_ANA_STATE_CHANGE: ANA Change state
+ */
+enum nvme_ana_state {
+ NVME_ANA_STATE_OPTIMIZED = 0x1,
+ NVME_ANA_STATE_NONOPTIMIZED = 0x2,
+ NVME_ANA_STATE_INACCESSIBLE = 0x3,
+ NVME_ANA_STATE_PERSISTENT_LOSS = 0x4,
+ NVME_ANA_STATE_CHANGE = 0xf,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_ana_log - Asymmetric Namespace Access Log
+ * @chgcnt: Change Count
+ * @ngrps: Number of ANA Group Descriptors
+ * @rsvd10: Reserved
+ * @descs: ANA Group Descriptor
+ */
+struct nvme_ana_log {
+ __le64 chgcnt;
+ __le16 ngrps;
+ __u8 rsvd10[6];
+ struct nvme_ana_group_desc descs[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_persistent_event_log - Persistent Event Log
+ * @lid: Log Identifier
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @tnev: Total Number of Events
+ * @tll: Total Log Length
+ * @rv: Log Revision
+ * @rsvd17: Reserved
+ * @lhl: Log Header Length
+ * @ts: Timestamp
+ * @poh: Power on Hours
+ * @pcc: Power Cycle Count
+ * @vid: PCI Vendor ID
+ * @ssvid: PCI Subsystem Vendor ID
+ * @sn: Serial Number
+ * @mn: Model Number
+ * @subnqn: NVM Subsystem NVMe Qualified Name
+ * @gen_number: Generation Number
+ * @rci: Reporting Context Information
+ * @rsvd378: Reserved
+ * @seb: Supported Events Bitmap
+ */
+struct nvme_persistent_event_log {
+ __u8 lid;
+ __u8 rsvd1[3];
+ __le32 tnev;
+ __le64 tll;
+ __u8 rv;
+ __u8 rsvd17;
+ __le16 lhl;
+ __le64 ts;
+ __u8 poh[16];
+ __le64 pcc;
+ __le16 vid;
+ __le16 ssvid;
+ char sn[20];
+ char mn[40];
+ char subnqn[NVME_NQN_LENGTH];
+ __le16 gen_number;
+ __le32 rci;
+ __u8 rsvd378[102];
+ __u8 seb[32];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_persistent_event_entry - Persistent Event
+ * @etype: Event Type
+ * @etype_rev: Event Type Revision
+ * @ehl: Event Header Length
+ * @ehai: Event Header Additional Info
+ * @cntlid: Controller Identifier
+ * @ets: Event Timestamp
+ * @pelpid: Port Identifier
+ * @rsvd16: Reserved
+ * @vsil: Vendor Specific Information Length
+ * @el: Event Length
+ */
+struct nvme_persistent_event_entry {
+ __u8 etype;
+ __u8 etype_rev;
+ __u8 ehl;
+ __u8 ehai;
+ __le16 cntlid;
+ __le64 ets;
+ __le16 pelpid;
+ __u8 rsvd16[4];
+ __le16 vsil;
+ __le16 el;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_persistent_event_types - Persistent event log events
+ * @NVME_PEL_SMART_HEALTH_EVENT: SMART / Health Log Snapshot Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_FW_COMMIT_EVENT: Firmware Commit Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_TIMESTAMP_EVENT: Timestamp Change Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_POWER_ON_RESET_EVENT: Power-on or Reset Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_NSS_HW_ERROR_EVENT: NVM Subsystem Hardware Error Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_CHANGE_NS_EVENT: Change Namespace Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_FORMAT_START_EVENT: Format NVM Start Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_FORMAT_COMPLETION_EVENT: Format NVM Completion Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_SANITIZE_START_EVENT: Sanitize Start Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_SANITIZE_COMPLETION_EVENT: Sanitize Completion Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_SET_FEATURE_EVENT: Set Feature Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_TELEMETRY_CRT: Telemetry Log Create Event
+ * @NVME_PEL_THERMAL_EXCURSION_EVENT: Thermal Excursion Event
+ */
+enum nvme_persistent_event_types {
+ NVME_PEL_SMART_HEALTH_EVENT = 0x01,
+ NVME_PEL_FW_COMMIT_EVENT = 0x02,
+ NVME_PEL_TIMESTAMP_EVENT = 0x03,
+ NVME_PEL_POWER_ON_RESET_EVENT = 0x04,
+ NVME_PEL_NSS_HW_ERROR_EVENT = 0x05,
+ NVME_PEL_CHANGE_NS_EVENT = 0x06,
+ NVME_PEL_FORMAT_START_EVENT = 0x07,
+ NVME_PEL_FORMAT_COMPLETION_EVENT = 0x08,
+ NVME_PEL_SANITIZE_START_EVENT = 0x09,
+ NVME_PEL_SANITIZE_COMPLETION_EVENT = 0x0a,
+ NVME_PEL_SET_FEATURE_EVENT = 0x0b,
+ NVME_PEL_TELEMETRY_CRT = 0x0c,
+ NVME_PEL_THERMAL_EXCURSION_EVENT = 0x0d,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fw_commit_event - Firmware Commit Event Data
+ * @old_fw_rev: Old Firmware Revision
+ * @new_fw_rev: New Firmware Revision
+ * @fw_commit_action: Firmware Commit Action
+ * @fw_slot: Firmware Slot
+ * @sct_fw: Status Code Type for Firmware Commit Command
+ * @sc_fw: Status Returned for Firmware Commit Command
+ * @vndr_assign_fw_commit_rc: Vendor Assigned Firmware Commit Result Code
+ */
+struct nvme_fw_commit_event {
+ __le64 old_fw_rev;
+ __le64 new_fw_rev;
+ __u8 fw_commit_action;
+ __u8 fw_slot;
+ __u8 sct_fw;
+ __u8 sc_fw;
+ __le16 vndr_assign_fw_commit_rc;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_timestamp - Timestamp - Data Structure for Get Features
+ * @timestamp: Timestamp value based on origin and synch field
+ * @attr: Attribute
+ * @rsvd: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_timestamp {
+ __u8 timestamp[6];
+ __u8 attr;
+ __u8 rsvd;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_time_stamp_change_event - Timestamp Change Event
+ * @previous_timestamp: Previous Timestamp
+ * @ml_secs_since_reset: Milliseconds Since Reset
+ */
+struct nvme_time_stamp_change_event {
+ __le64 previous_timestamp;
+ __le64 ml_secs_since_reset;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_power_on_reset_info_list - Controller Reset Information
+ * @cid: Controller ID
+ * @fw_act: Firmware Activation
+ * @op_in_prog: Operation in Progress
+ * @rsvd4: Reserved
+ * @ctrl_power_cycle: Controller Power Cycle
+ * @power_on_ml_seconds: Power on milliseconds
+ * @ctrl_time_stamp: Controller Timestamp
+ */
+struct nvme_power_on_reset_info_list {
+ __le16 cid;
+ __u8 fw_act;
+ __u8 op_in_prog;
+ __u8 rsvd4[12];
+ __le32 ctrl_power_cycle;
+ __le64 power_on_ml_seconds;
+ __le64 ctrl_time_stamp;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_nss_hw_err_event - NVM Subsystem Hardware Error Event
+ * @nss_hw_err_event_code: NVM Subsystem Hardware Error Event Code
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ * @add_hw_err_info: Additional Hardware Error Information
+ */
+struct nvme_nss_hw_err_event {
+ __le16 nss_hw_err_event_code;
+ __u8 rsvd2[2];
+ __u8 *add_hw_err_info;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_change_ns_event - Change Namespace Event Data
+ * @nsmgt_cdw10: Namespace Management CDW10
+ * @rsvd4: Reserved
+ * @nsze: Namespace Size
+ * @rsvd16: Reserved
+ * @nscap: Namespace Capacity
+ * @flbas: Formatted LBA Size
+ * @dps: End-to-end Data Protection Type Settings
+ * @nmic: Namespace Multi-path I/O and Namespace Sharing Capabilities
+ * @rsvd35: Reserved
+ * @ana_grp_id: ANA Group Identifier
+ * @nvmset_id: NVM Set Identifier
+ * @rsvd42: Reserved
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ */
+struct nvme_change_ns_event {
+ __le32 nsmgt_cdw10;
+ __u8 rsvd4[4];
+ __le64 nsze;
+ __u8 rsvd16[8];
+ __le64 nscap;
+ __u8 flbas;
+ __u8 dps;
+ __u8 nmic;
+ __u8 rsvd35;
+ __le32 ana_grp_id;
+ __le16 nvmset_id;
+ __le16 rsvd42;
+ __le32 nsid;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_format_nvm_start_event - Format NVM Start Event Data
+ * @nsid: Namespace Identifier
+ * @fna: Format NVM Attributes
+ * @rsvd5: Reserved
+ * @format_nvm_cdw10: Format NVM CDW10
+ */
+struct nvme_format_nvm_start_event {
+ __le32 nsid;
+ __u8 fna;
+ __u8 rsvd5[3];
+ __le32 format_nvm_cdw10;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_format_nvm_compln_event - Format NVM Completion Event Data
+ * @nsid: Namespace Identifier
+ * @smallest_fpi: Smallest Format Progress Indicator
+ * @format_nvm_status: Format NVM Status
+ * @compln_info: Completion Information
+ * @status_field: Status Field
+ */
+struct nvme_format_nvm_compln_event {
+ __le32 nsid;
+ __u8 smallest_fpi;
+ __u8 format_nvm_status;
+ __le16 compln_info;
+ __le32 status_field;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_sanitize_start_event - Sanitize Start Event Data
+ * @sani_cap: SANICAP
+ * @sani_cdw10: Sanitize CDW10
+ * @sani_cdw11: Sanitize CDW11
+ */
+struct nvme_sanitize_start_event {
+ __le32 sani_cap;
+ __le32 sani_cdw10;
+ __le32 sani_cdw11;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_sanitize_compln_event - Sanitize Completion Event Data
+ * @sani_prog: Sanitize Progress
+ * @sani_status: Sanitize Status
+ * @cmpln_info: Completion Information
+ * @rsvd6: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_sanitize_compln_event {
+ __le16 sani_prog;
+ __le16 sani_status;
+ __le16 cmpln_info;
+ __u8 rsvd6[2];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_set_feature_event - Set Feature Event Data
+ * @layout: Set Feature Event Layout
+ * @cdw_mem: Command Dwords Memory buffer
+ */
+struct nvme_set_feature_event {
+ __le32 layout;
+ __le32 cdw_mem[0];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_thermal_exc_event - Thermal Excursion Event Data
+ * @over_temp: Over Temperature
+ * @threshold: temperature threshold
+ */
+struct nvme_thermal_exc_event {
+ __u8 over_temp;
+ __u8 threshold;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_lba_rd - LBA Range Descriptor
+ * @rslba: Range Starting LBA
+ * @rnlb: Range Number of Logical Blocks
+ * @rsvd12: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_lba_rd {
+ __le64 rslba;
+ __le32 rnlb;
+ __u8 rsvd12[4];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_lbas_ns_element - LBA Status Log Namespace Element
+ * @neid: Namespace Element Identifier
+ * @nlrd: Number of LBA Range Descriptors
+ * @ratype: Recommended Action Type. see @enum nvme_lba_status_atype
+ * @rsvd8: Reserved
+ * @lba_rd: LBA Range Descriptor
+ */
+struct nvme_lbas_ns_element {
+ __le32 neid;
+ __le32 nlrd;
+ __u8 ratype;
+ __u8 rsvd8[7];
+ struct nvme_lba_rd lba_rd[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_lba_status_atype - Potentially Unrecoverable LBAs
+ * @NVME_LBA_STATUS_ATYPE_SCAN_UNTRACKED: Potentially Unrecoverable LBAs
+ * @NVME_LBA_STATUS_ATYPE_SCAN_TRACKED: Potentially Unrecoverable LBAs
+ * associated with physical storage
+ */
+enum nvme_lba_status_atype {
+ NVME_LBA_STATUS_ATYPE_SCAN_UNTRACKED = 0x10,
+ NVME_LBA_STATUS_ATYPE_SCAN_TRACKED = 0x11,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_lba_status_log - LBA Status Information Log
+ * @lslplen: LBA Status Log Page Length
+ * @nlslne: Number of LBA Status Log Namespace Elements
+ * @estulb: Estimate of Unrecoverable Logical Blocks
+ * @rsvd12: Reserved
+ * @lsgc: LBA Status Generation Counter
+ * @elements: LBA Status Log Namespace Element List
+ */
+struct nvme_lba_status_log {
+ __le32 lslplen;
+ __le32 nlslne;
+ __le32 estulb;
+ __u8 rsvd12[2];
+ __le16 lsgc;
+ struct nvme_lbas_ns_element elements[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_eg_event_aggregate_log - Endurance Group Event Aggregate
+ * @nr_entries: Number of Entries
+ * @egids: Endurance Group Identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_eg_event_aggregate_log {
+ __le64 nr_entries;
+ __le16 egids[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fid_supported_effects - FID Supported and Effects Data Structure definitions
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_FSUPP: FID Supported
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_UDCC: User Data Content Change
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_NCC: Namespace Capability Change
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_NIC: Namespace Inventory Change
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_CCC: Controller Capability Change
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_UUID_SEL: UUID Selection Supported
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_SHIFT: FID Scope Shift
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_MASK: FID Scope Mask
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NS: Namespace Scope
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_CTRL: Controller Scope
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NVM_SET: NVM Set Scope
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_ENDGRP: Endurance Group Scope
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_DOMAIN: Domain Scope
+ * @NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NSS: NVM Subsystem Scope
+ */
+enum nvme_fid_supported_effects {
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_FSUPP = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_UDCC = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_NCC = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_NIC = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_CCC = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_UUID_SEL = 1 << 19,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_SHIFT = 20,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_MASK = 0xfff,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NS = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_CTRL = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NVM_SET= 1 << 2,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_ENDGRP = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_DOMAIN = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NSS = 1 << 5,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fid_supported_effects_log - Feature Identifiers Supported and Effects
+ * @fid_support: Feature Identifier Supported
+ *
+ */
+struct nvme_fid_supported_effects_log {
+ __le32 fid_support[NVME_LOG_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_cmd_supported_effects - MI Command Supported and Effects Data Structure
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_CSUPP: Command Supported
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_UDCC: User Data Content Change
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_NCC: Namespace Capability Change
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_NIC: Namespace Inventory Change
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_CCC: Controller Capability Change
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_SHIFT: 20 bit shift
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_MASK: 12 bit mask - 0xfff
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NS: Namespace Scope
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_CTRL: Controller Scope
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NVM_SET: NVM Set Scope
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_ENDGRP: Endurance Group Scope
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_DOMAIN: Domain Scope
+ * @NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NSS: NVM Subsystem Scope
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_cmd_supported_effects {
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_CSUPP = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_UDCC = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_NCC = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_NIC = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_CCC = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_SHIFT = 20,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_MASK = 0xfff,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NS = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_CTRL = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NVM_SET = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_ENDGRP = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_DOMAIN = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_SCOPE_NSS = 1 << 5,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_cmd_supported_effects_log - NVMe-MI Commands Supported and Effects Log
+ * @mi_cmd_support: NVMe-MI Commands Supported
+ * @reserved1: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_cmd_supported_effects_log {
+ __le32 mi_cmd_support[NVME_LOG_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_MAX];
+ __le32 reserved1[NVME_LOG_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS_RESERVED];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_boot_partition - Boot Partition Log
+ * @lid: Boot Partition Identifier
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @bpinfo: Boot Partition Information
+ * @rsvd8: Reserved
+ * @boot_partition_data: Contains the contents of the
+ * specified Boot Partition
+ */
+struct nvme_boot_partition {
+ __u8 lid;
+ __u8 rsvd1[3];
+ __le32 bpinfo;
+ __u8 rsvd8[8];
+ __u8 boot_partition_data[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_media_unit_stat_desc - Media Unit Status Descriptor
+ * @muid: Media Unit Identifier
+ * @domainid: Domain Identifier
+ * @endgid: Endurance Group Identifier
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM Set Identifier
+ * @cap_adj_fctr: Capacity Adjustment Factor
+ * @avl_spare: Available Spare
+ * @percent_used: Percentage Used
+ * @mucs: Number of Channels attached to media units
+ * @cio: Channel Identifiers Offset
+ */
+struct nvme_media_unit_stat_desc {
+ __le16 muid;
+ __le16 domainid;
+ __le16 endgid;
+ __le16 nvmsetid;
+ __le16 cap_adj_fctr;
+ __u8 avl_spare;
+ __u8 percent_used;
+ __u8 mucs;
+ __u8 cio;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_media_unit_stat_log - Media Unit Status
+ * @nmu: Number unit status descriptor
+ * @cchans: Number of Channels
+ * @sel_config: Selected Configuration
+ * @rsvd6: Reserved
+ * @mus_desc: Media unit statistic descriptors
+ */
+struct nvme_media_unit_stat_log {
+ __le16 nmu;
+ __le16 cchans;
+ __le16 sel_config;
+ __u8 rsvd6[10];
+ struct nvme_media_unit_stat_desc mus_desc[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_media_unit_config_desc - Media Unit Configuration Descriptor
+ * @muid: Media Unit Identifier
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ * @mudl: Media Unit Descriptor Length
+ */
+struct nvme_media_unit_config_desc {
+ __le16 muid;
+ __u8 rsvd2[4];
+ __le16 mudl;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_channel_config_desc - Channel Configuration Descriptor
+ * @chanid: Channel Identifier
+ * @chmus: Number Channel Media Units
+ * @mu_config_desc: Channel Unit config descriptors.
+ * See @struct nvme_media_unit_config_desc
+ */
+struct nvme_channel_config_desc {
+ __le16 chanid;
+ __le16 chmus;
+ struct nvme_media_unit_config_desc mu_config_desc[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_end_grp_chan_desc - Endurance Group Channel Configuration Descriptor
+ * @egchans: Number of Channels
+ * @chan_config_desc: Channel config descriptors.
+ * See @struct nvme_channel_config_desc
+ */
+struct nvme_end_grp_chan_desc {
+ __le16 egchans;
+ struct nvme_channel_config_desc chan_config_desc[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_end_grp_config_desc - Endurance Group Configuration Descriptor
+ * @endgid: Endurance Group Identifier
+ * @cap_adj_factor: Capacity Adjustment Factor
+ * @rsvd4: Reserved
+ * @tegcap: Total Endurance Group Capacity
+ * @segcap: Spare Endurance Group Capacity
+ * @end_est: Endurance Estimate
+ * @egsets: Number of NVM Sets
+ * @rsvd64: Reserved
+ * @nvmsetid: NVM Set Identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_end_grp_config_desc {
+ __le16 endgid;
+ __le16 cap_adj_factor;
+ __u8 rsvd4[12];
+ __u8 tegcap[16];
+ __u8 segcap[16];
+ __u8 end_est[16];
+ __u8 rsvd64[16];
+ __le16 egsets;
+ __le16 nvmsetid[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_capacity_config_desc - Capacity Configuration structure definitions
+ * @cap_config_id: Capacity Configuration Identifier
+ * @domainid: Domain Identifier
+ * @egcn: Number Endurance Group Configuration
+ * Descriptors
+ * @rsvd6: Reserved
+ * @egcd: Endurance Group Config descriptors.
+ * See @struct nvme_end_grp_config_desc
+ */
+struct nvme_capacity_config_desc {
+ __le16 cap_config_id;
+ __le16 domainid;
+ __le16 egcn;
+ __u8 rsvd6[26];
+ struct nvme_end_grp_config_desc egcd[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_supported_cap_config_list_log - Supported Capacity Configuration list log page
+ * @sccn: Number of capacity configuration
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @cap_config_desc: Capacity configuration descriptor.
+ * See @struct nvme_capacity_config_desc
+ */
+struct nvme_supported_cap_config_list_log {
+ __u8 sccn;
+ __u8 rsvd1[15];
+ struct nvme_capacity_config_desc cap_config_desc[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_resv_notification_log - Reservation Notification Log
+ * @lpc: Log Page Count
+ * @rnlpt: See &enum nvme_resv_notify_rnlpt.
+ * @nalp: Number of Available Log Pages
+ * @rsvd9: Reserved
+ * @nsid: Namespace ID
+ * @rsvd16: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_resv_notification_log {
+ __le64 lpc;
+ __u8 rnlpt;
+ __u8 nalp;
+ __u8 rsvd9[2];
+ __le32 nsid;
+ __u8 rsvd16[48];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_resv_notify_rnlpt - Reservation Notification Log - Reservation Notification Log Page Type
+ * @NVME_RESV_NOTIFY_RNLPT_EMPTY: Empty Log Page
+ * @NVME_RESV_NOTIFY_RNLPT_REGISTRATION_PREEMPTED: Registration Preempted
+ * @NVME_RESV_NOTIFY_RNLPT_RESERVATION_RELEASED: Reservation Released
+ * @NVME_RESV_NOTIFY_RNLPT_RESERVATION_PREEMPTED: Reservation Preempted
+ */
+enum nvme_resv_notify_rnlpt {
+ NVME_RESV_NOTIFY_RNLPT_EMPTY = 0,
+ NVME_RESV_NOTIFY_RNLPT_REGISTRATION_PREEMPTED = 1,
+ NVME_RESV_NOTIFY_RNLPT_RESERVATION_RELEASED = 2,
+ NVME_RESV_NOTIFY_RNLPT_RESERVATION_PREEMPTED = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_sanitize_log_page - Sanitize Status (Log Identifier 81h)
+ * @sprog: Sanitize Progress (SPROG): indicates the fraction complete of the
+ * sanitize operation. The value is a numerator of the fraction
+ * complete that has 65,536 (10000h) as its denominator. This value
+ * shall be set to FFFFh if the @sstat field is not set to
+ * %NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_IN_PROGESS.
+ * @sstat: Sanitize Status (SSTAT): indicates the status associated with
+ * the most recent sanitize operation. See &enum nvme_sanitize_sstat.
+ * @scdw10: Sanitize Command Dword 10 Information (SCDW10): contains the value
+ * of the Command Dword 10 field of the Sanitize command that started
+ * the sanitize operation.
+ * @eto: Estimated Time For Overwrite: indicates the number of seconds required
+ * to complete an Overwrite sanitize operation with 16 passes in
+ * the background when the No-Deallocate Modifies Media After Sanitize
+ * field is not set to 10b. A value of 0h indicates that the sanitize
+ * operation is expected to be completed in the background when the
+ * Sanitize command that started that operation is completed. A value
+ * of FFFFFFFFh indicates that no time period is reported.
+ * @etbe: Estimated Time For Block Erase: indicates the number of seconds
+ * required to complete a Block Erase sanitize operation in the
+ * background when the No-Deallocate Modifies Media After Sanitize
+ * field is not set to 10b. A value of 0h indicates that the sanitize
+ * operation is expected to be completed in the background when the
+ * Sanitize command that started that operation is completed.
+ * A value of FFFFFFFFh indicates that no time period is reported.
+ * @etce: Estimated Time For Crypto Erase: indicates the number of seconds
+ * required to complete a Crypto Erase sanitize operation in the
+ * background when the No-Deallocate Modifies Media After Sanitize
+ * field is not set to 10b. A value of 0h indicates that the sanitize
+ * operation is expected to be completed in the background when the
+ * Sanitize command that started that operation is completed.
+ * A value of FFFFFFFFh indicates that no time period is reported.
+ * @etond: Estimated Time For Overwrite With No-Deallocate Media Modification:
+ * indicates the number of seconds required to complete an Overwrite
+ * sanitize operation and the associated additional media modification
+ * after the Overwrite sanitize operation in the background when
+ * the No-Deallocate After Sanitize bit was set to 1 in the Sanitize
+ * command that requested the Overwrite sanitize operation; and
+ * the No-Deallocate Modifies Media After Sanitize field is set to 10b.
+ * A value of 0h indicates that the sanitize operation is expected
+ * to be completed in the background when the Sanitize command that
+ * started that operation is completed. A value of FFFFFFFFh indicates
+ * that no time period is reported.
+ * @etbend: Estimated Time For Block Erase With No-Deallocate Media Modification:
+ * indicates the number of seconds required to complete a Block Erase
+ * sanitize operation and the associated additional media modification
+ * after the Block Erase sanitize operation in the background when
+ * the No-Deallocate After Sanitize bit was set to 1 in the Sanitize
+ * command that requested the Overwrite sanitize operation; and
+ * the No-Deallocate Modifies Media After Sanitize field is set to 10b.
+ * A value of 0h indicates that the sanitize operation is expected
+ * to be completed in the background when the Sanitize command that
+ * started that operation is completed. A value of FFFFFFFFh indicates
+ * that no time period is reported.
+ * @etcend: Estimated Time For Crypto Erase With No-Deallocate Media Modification:
+ * indicates the number of seconds required to complete a Crypto Erase
+ * sanitize operation and the associated additional media modification
+ * after the Crypto Erase sanitize operation in the background when
+ * the No-Deallocate After Sanitize bit was set to 1 in the Sanitize
+ * command that requested the Overwrite sanitize operation; and
+ * the No-Deallocate Modifies Media After Sanitize field is set to 10b.
+ * A value of 0h indicates that the sanitize operation is expected
+ * to be completed in the background when the Sanitize command that
+ * started that operation is completed. A value of FFFFFFFFh indicates
+ * that no time period is reported.
+ * @rsvd32: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_sanitize_log_page {
+ __le16 sprog;
+ __le16 sstat;
+ __le32 scdw10;
+ __le32 eto;
+ __le32 etbe;
+ __le32 etce;
+ __le32 etond;
+ __le32 etbend;
+ __le32 etcend;
+ __u8 rsvd32[480];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_sanitize_sstat - Sanitize Status (SSTAT)
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_SHIFT: Shift amount to get the status value of
+ * the most recent sanitize operation from
+ * the &struct nvme_sanitize_log_page.sstat
+ * field.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_MASK: Mask to get the status value of the most
+ * recent sanitize operation.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_NEVER_SANITIZED: The NVM subsystem has never been
+ * sanitized.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETE_SUCCESS: The most recent sanitize operation
+ * completed successfully including any
+ * additional media modification.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_IN_PROGESS: A sanitize operation is currently in progress.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETED_FAILED: The most recent sanitize operation
+ * failed.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_ND_COMPLETE_SUCCESS: The most recent sanitize operation
+ * for which No-Deallocate After Sanitize was
+ * requested has completed successfully with
+ * deallocation of all user data.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_COMPLETED_PASSES_SHIFT: Shift amount to get the number
+ * of completed passes if the most recent
+ * sanitize operation was an Overwrite. This
+ * value shall be cleared to 0h if the most
+ * recent sanitize operation was not
+ * an Overwrite.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_COMPLETED_PASSES_MASK: Mask to get the number of completed
+ * passes.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_GLOBAL_DATA_ERASED_SHIFT: Shift amount to get the Global
+ * Data Erased value from the
+ * &struct nvme_sanitize_log_page.sstat field.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_GLOBAL_DATA_ERASED_MASK: Mask to get the Global Data Erased
+ * value.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_GLOBAL_DATA_ERASED: Global Data Erased: if set, then no
+ * namespace user data in the NVM subsystem
+ * has been written to and no Persistent
+ * Memory Region in the NVM subsystem has
+ * been enabled since being manufactured and
+ * the NVM subsystem has never been sanitized;
+ * or since the most recent successful sanitize
+ * operation.
+ */
+enum nvme_sanitize_sstat {
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_NEVER_SANITIZED = 0,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETE_SUCCESS = 1,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_IN_PROGESS = 2,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETED_FAILED = 3,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_STATUS_ND_COMPLETE_SUCCESS = 4,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_COMPLETED_PASSES_SHIFT = 3,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_COMPLETED_PASSES_MASK = 0x1f,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_GLOBAL_DATA_ERASED_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_GLOBAL_DATA_ERASED_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_GLOBAL_DATA_ERASED = 1 << NVME_SANITIZE_SSTAT_GLOBAL_DATA_ERASED_SHIFT,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_zns_changed_zone_log - ZNS Changed Zone List log
+ * @nrzid: Number of Zone Identifiers
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ * @zid: Zone Identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_zns_changed_zone_log {
+ __le16 nrzid;
+ __u8 rsvd2[6];
+ __le64 zid[NVME_ZNS_CHANGED_ZONES_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_zns_zt - Zone Descriptor Data Structure - Zone Type
+ * @NVME_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ: Sequential Write Required
+ */
+enum nvme_zns_zt {
+ NVME_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ = 0x2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_zns_za - Zone Descriptor Data Structure
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZA_ZFC: Zone Finished by Controller
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZA_FZR: Finish Zone Recommended
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZA_RZR: Reset Zone Recommended
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZA_ZRWAV:
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZA_ZDEV: Zone Descriptor Extension Valid
+ */
+enum nvme_zns_za {
+ NVME_ZNS_ZA_ZFC = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZA_FZR = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZA_RZR = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZA_ZRWAV = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZA_ZDEV = 1 << 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_zns_zs - Zone Descriptor Data Structure - Zone State
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZS_EMPTY: Empty state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZS_IMPL_OPEN: Implicitly open state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZS_EXPL_OPEN: Explicitly open state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZS_CLOSED: Closed state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZS_READ_ONLY: Read only state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZS_FULL: Full state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZS_OFFLINE: Offline state
+ */
+enum nvme_zns_zs {
+ NVME_ZNS_ZS_EMPTY = 0x1,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZS_IMPL_OPEN = 0x2,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZS_EXPL_OPEN = 0x3,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZS_CLOSED = 0x4,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZS_READ_ONLY = 0xd,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZS_FULL = 0xe,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZS_OFFLINE = 0xf,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_zns_desc - Zone Descriptor Data Structure
+ * @zt: Zone Type
+ * @zs: Zone State
+ * @za: Zone Attributes
+ * @zai: Zone Attributes Information
+ * @rsvd4: Reserved
+ * @zcap: Zone Capacity
+ * @zslba: Zone Start Logical Block Address
+ * @wp: Write Pointer
+ * @rsvd32: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_zns_desc {
+ __u8 zt;
+ __u8 zs;
+ __u8 za;
+ __u8 zai;
+ __u8 rsvd4[4];
+ __le64 zcap;
+ __le64 zslba;
+ __le64 wp;
+ __u8 rsvd32[32];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_zone_report - Report Zones Data Structure
+ * @nr_zones: Number of descriptors in @entries
+ * @rsvd8: Reserved
+ * @entries: Zoned namespace descriptors
+ */
+struct nvme_zone_report {
+ __le64 nr_zones;
+ __u8 rsvd8[56];
+ struct nvme_zns_desc entries[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fdp_ruh_type - Reclaim Unit Handle Type
+ * @NVME_FDP_RUHT_INITIALLY_ISOLATED: Initially Isolated
+ * @NVME_FDP_RUHT_PERSISTENTLY_ISOLATED: Persistently Isolated
+ */
+enum nvme_fdp_ruh_type {
+ NVME_FDP_RUHT_INITIALLY_ISOLATED = 1,
+ NVME_FDP_RUHT_PERSISTENTLY_ISOLATED = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_ruh_desc - Reclaim Unit Handle Descriptor
+ * @ruht: Reclaim Unit Handle Type
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_ruh_desc {
+ __u8 ruht;
+ __u8 rsvd1[3];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fdp_config_fdpa - FDP Attributes
+ * @NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_RGIF_SHIFT: Reclaim Group Identifier Format Shift
+ * @NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_RGIF_MASK: Reclaim Group Identifier Format Mask
+ * @NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_FDPVWC_SHIFT: FDP Volatile Write Cache Shift
+ * @NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_FDPVWC_MASK: FDP Volatile Write Cache Mask
+ * @NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_VALID_SHIFT: FDP Configuration Valid Shift
+ * @NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_VALID_MASK: FDP Configuration Valid Mask
+ */
+enum nvme_fdp_config_fdpa {
+ NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_RGIF_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_RGIF_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_FDPVWC_SHIFT = 4,
+ NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_FDPVWC_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_VALID_SHIFT = 7,
+ NVME_FDP_CONFIG_FDPA_VALID_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_config_desc - FDP Configuration Descriptor
+ * @size: Descriptor size
+ * @fdpa: FDP Attributes (&enum nvme_fdp_config_fdpa)
+ * @vss: Vendor Specific Size
+ * @nrg: Number of Reclaim Groups
+ * @nruh: Number of Reclaim Unit Handles
+ * @maxpids: Max Placement Identifiers
+ * @nnss: Number of Namespaces Supported
+ * @runs: Reclaim Unit Nominal Size
+ * @erutl: Estimated Reclaim Unit Time Limit
+ * @rsvd28: Reserved
+ * @ruhs: Reclaim Unit Handle descriptors (&struct nvme_fdp_ruh_desc)
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_config_desc {
+ __u16 size;
+ __u8 fdpa;
+ __u8 vss;
+ __u32 nrg;
+ __u16 nruh;
+ __u16 maxpids;
+ __u32 nnss;
+ __u64 runs;
+ __u32 erutl;
+ __u8 rsvd28[36];
+ struct nvme_fdp_ruh_desc ruhs[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_config_log - FDP Configurations Log Page
+ * @n: Number of FDP Configurations
+ * @version: Log page version
+ * @rsvd3: Reserved
+ * @size: Log page size in bytes
+ * @rsvd8: Reserved
+ * @configs: FDP Configuration descriptors (&struct nvme_fdp_config_desc)
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_config_log {
+ __u16 n;
+ __u8 version;
+ __u8 rsvd3;
+ __u32 size;
+ __u8 rsvd8[8];
+ struct nvme_fdp_config_desc configs[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fdp_ruha - Reclaim Unit Handle Attributes
+ * @NVME_FDP_RUHA_HOST_SHIFT: Host Specified Reclaim Unit Handle Shift
+ * @NVME_FDP_RUHA_HOST_MASK: Host Specified Reclaim Unit Handle Mask
+ * @NVME_FDP_RUHA_CTRL_SHIFT: Controller Specified Reclaim Unit Handle Shift
+ * @NVME_FDP_RUHA_CTRL_MASK: Controller Specified Reclaim Unit Handle Mask
+ */
+enum nvme_fdp_ruha {
+ NVME_FDP_RUHA_HOST_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FDP_RUHA_HOST_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FDP_RUHA_CTRL_SHIFT = 1,
+ NVME_FDP_RUHA_CTRL_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_ruhu_desc - Reclaim Unit Handle Usage Descriptor
+ * @ruha: Reclaim Unit Handle Attributes (&enum nvme_fdp_ruha)
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_ruhu_desc {
+ __u8 ruha;
+ __u8 rsvd1[7];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_ruhu_log - Reclaim Unit Handle Usage Log Page
+ * @nruh: Number of Reclaim Unit Handles
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ * @ruhus: Reclaim Unit Handle Usage descriptors
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_ruhu_log {
+ __u16 nruh;
+ __u8 rsvd2[6];
+ struct nvme_fdp_ruhu_desc ruhus[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_stats_log - FDP Statistics Log Page
+ * @hbmw: Host Bytes with Metadata Written
+ * @mbmw: Media Bytes with Metadata Written
+ * @mbe: Media Bytes Erased
+ * @rsvd48: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_stats_log {
+ __u8 hbmw[16];
+ __u8 mbmw[16];
+ __u8 mbe[16];
+ __u8 rsvd48[16];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fdp_event_type - FDP Event Types
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_RUNFW: Reclaim Unit Not Fully Written
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_RUTLE: Reclaim Unit Time Limit Exceeded
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_RESET: Controller Level Reset Modified Reclaim Unit Handles
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_PID: Invalid Placement Identifier
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_REALLOC: Media Reallocated
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_MODIFY: Implicitly Modified Reclaim Unit Handle
+ */
+enum nvme_fdp_event_type {
+ /* Host Events */
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_RUNFW = 0x0,
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_RUTLE = 0x1,
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_RESET = 0x2,
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_PID = 0x3,
+
+ /* Controller Events */
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_REALLOC = 0x80,
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_MODIFY = 0x81,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fdp_event_realloc_flags - Media Reallocated Event Type Specific Flags
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_REALLOC_F_LBAV: LBA Valid
+ */
+enum nvme_fdp_event_realloc_flags {
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_REALLOC_F_LBAV = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_event_realloc - Media Reallocated Event Type Specific Information
+ * @flags: Event Type Specific flags (&enum nvme_fdp_event_realloc_flags)
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @nlbam: Number of LBAs Moved
+ * @lba: Logical Block Address
+ * @rsvd12: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_event_realloc {
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u8 rsvd1;
+ __u16 nlbam;
+ __u64 lba;
+ __u8 rsvd12[4];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fdp_event_flags - FDP Event Flags
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_F_PIV: Placement Identifier Valid
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_F_NSIDV: Namespace Identifier Valid
+ * @NVME_FDP_EVENT_F_LV: Location Valid
+ */
+enum nvme_fdp_event_flags {
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_F_PIV = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_F_NSIDV = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_FDP_EVENT_F_LV = 1 << 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_event - FDP Event
+ * @type: Event Type (&enum nvme_fdp_event_type)
+ * @flags: Event Flags (&enum nvme_fdp_event_flags)
+ * @pid: Placement Identifier
+ * @ts: Timestamp
+ * @nsid: Namespace Identifier
+ * @type_specific: Event Type Specific Information
+ * @rgid: Reclaim Group Identifier
+ * @ruhid: Reclaim Unit Handle Identifier
+ * @rsvd35: Reserved
+ * @vs: Vendor Specific
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_event {
+ __u8 type;
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u16 pid;
+ struct nvme_timestamp ts;
+ __u32 nsid;
+ __u8 type_specific[16];
+ __u16 rgid;
+ __u8 ruhid;
+ __u8 rsvd35[5];
+ __u8 vs[24];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_events_log - FDP Events Log Page
+ * @n: Number of FDP Events
+ * @rsvd4: Reserved
+ * @events: FDP Events (&struct nvme_fdp_event)
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_events_log {
+ __u32 n;
+ __u8 rsvd4[60];
+ struct nvme_fdp_event events[63];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_feat_fdp_events_cdw11 - FDP Events Feature Command Dword 11
+ * @phndl: Placement Handle
+ * @noet: Number of FDP Event Types
+ * @rsvd24: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_feat_fdp_events_cdw11 {
+ __u16 phndl;
+ __u8 noet;
+ __u8 rsvd24;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fdp_supported_event_attributes - Supported FDP Event Attributes
+ * @NVME_FDP_SUPP_EVENT_ENABLED_SHIFT: FDP Event Enable Shift
+ * @NVME_FDP_SUPP_EVENT_ENABLED_MASK: FDP Event Enable Mask
+ */
+enum nvme_fdp_supported_event_attributes {
+ NVME_FDP_SUPP_EVENT_ENABLED_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FDP_SUPP_EVENT_ENABLED_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_supported_event_desc - Supported FDP Event Descriptor
+ * @evt: FDP Event Type
+ * @evta: FDP Event Type Attributes (&enum nvme_fdp_supported_event_attributes)
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_supported_event_desc {
+ __u8 evt;
+ __u8 evta;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_ruh_status_desc - Reclaim Unit Handle Status Descriptor
+ * @pid: Placement Identifier
+ * @ruhid: Reclaim Unit Handle Identifier
+ * @earutr: Estimated Active Reclaim Unit Time Remaining
+ * @ruamw: Reclaim Unit Available Media Writes
+ * @rsvd16: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_ruh_status_desc {
+ __u16 pid;
+ __u16 ruhid;
+ __u32 earutr;
+ __u64 ruamw;
+ __u8 rsvd16[16];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_fdp_ruh_status - Reclaim Unit Handle Status
+ * @rsvd0: Reserved
+ * @nruhsd: Number of Reclaim Unit Handle Status Descriptors
+ * @ruhss: Reclaim Unit Handle Status descriptors
+ */
+struct nvme_fdp_ruh_status {
+ __u8 rsvd0[14];
+ __u16 nruhsd;
+ struct nvme_fdp_ruh_status_desc ruhss[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_lba_status_desc - LBA Status Descriptor Entry
+ * @dslba: Descriptor Starting LBA
+ * @nlb: Number of Logical Blocks
+ * @rsvd12: Reserved
+ * @status: Additional status about this LBA range
+ * @rsvd14: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_lba_status_desc {
+ __le64 dslba;
+ __le32 nlb;
+ __u8 rsvd12;
+ __u8 status;
+ __u8 rsvd14[2];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_lba_status - LBA Status Descriptor List
+ * @nlsd: Number of LBA Status Descriptors
+ * @cmpc: Completion Condition
+ * @rsvd5: Reserved
+ * @descs: LBA status descriptor Entry
+ */
+struct nvme_lba_status {
+ __le32 nlsd;
+ __u8 cmpc;
+ __u8 rsvd5[3];
+ struct nvme_lba_status_desc descs[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_feat_auto_pst - Autonomous Power State Transition
+ * @apst_entry: See &enum nvme_apst_entry
+ */
+struct nvme_feat_auto_pst {
+ __le64 apst_entry[32];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_apst_entry - Autonomous Power State Transition
+ * @NVME_APST_ENTRY_ITPS_SHIFT: Idle Transition Power State Shift
+ * @NVME_APST_ENTRY_ITPT_SHIFT: Idle Time Prior to Transition Shift
+ * @NVME_APST_ENTRY_ITPS_MASK: Idle Transition Power State Mask
+ * @NVME_APST_ENTRY_ITPT_MASK: Idle Time Prior to Transition Mask
+ */
+enum nvme_apst_entry {
+ NVME_APST_ENTRY_ITPS_SHIFT = 3,
+ NVME_APST_ENTRY_ITPT_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_APST_ENTRY_ITPS_MASK = 0x1f,
+ NVME_APST_ENTRY_ITPT_MASK = 0xffffff,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_metadata_element_desc - Metadata Element Descriptor
+ * @type: Element Type (ET)
+ * @rev: Element Revision (ER)
+ * @len: Element Length (ELEN)
+ * @val: Element Value (EVAL), UTF-8 string
+ */
+struct nvme_metadata_element_desc {
+ __u8 type;
+ __u8 rev;
+ __u16 len;
+ __u8 val[0];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_host_metadata - Host Metadata Data Structure
+ * @ndesc: Number of metadata element descriptors
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @descs: Metadata element descriptors
+ * @descs_buf: Metadata element descriptor buffer
+ */
+struct nvme_host_metadata {
+ __u8 ndesc;
+ __u8 rsvd1;
+ union {
+ struct nvme_metadata_element_desc descs[0];
+ __u8 descs_buf[4094];
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ctrl_metadata_type - Controller Metadata Element Types
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_CTRL_NAME: Name of the controller in
+ * the operating system.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_DRIVER_NAME: Name of the driver in the
+ * operating system.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_DRIVER_VER: Version of the driver in
+ * the operating system.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_PRE_BOOT_CTRL_NAME: Name of the controller in
+ * the pre-boot environment.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_PRE_BOOT_DRIVER_NAME: Name of the driver in the
+ * pre-boot environment.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_PRE_BOOT_DRIVER_VER: Version of the driver in the
+ * pre-boot environment.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_SYS_PROC_MODEL: Model of the processor.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_CHIPSET_DRV_NAME: Chipset driver name.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_CHIPSET_DRV_VERSION: Chipset driver version.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_NAME_AND_BUILD: Operating system name and build.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_SYS_PROD_NAME: System product name.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_FIRMWARE_VERSION: Host firmware (e.g UEFI) version.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_DRIVER_FILENAME: Operating system driver filename.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_DISPLAY_DRV_NAME: Display driver name.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_DISPLAY_DRV_VERSION: Display driver version.
+ * @NVME_CTRL_METADATA_HOST_DET_FAIL_REC: Failure record.
+ */
+enum nvme_ctrl_metadata_type {
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_CTRL_NAME = 0x01,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_DRIVER_NAME = 0x02,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_DRIVER_VER = 0x03,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_PRE_BOOT_CTRL_NAME = 0x04,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_PRE_BOOT_DRIVER_NAME = 0x05,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_PRE_BOOT_DRIVER_VER = 0x06,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_SYS_PROC_MODEL = 0x07,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_CHIPSET_DRV_NAME = 0x08,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_CHIPSET_DRV_VERSION = 0x09,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_NAME_AND_BUILD = 0x0a,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_SYS_PROD_NAME = 0x0b,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_FIRMWARE_VERSION = 0x0c,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_OS_DRIVER_FILENAME = 0x0d,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_DISPLAY_DRV_NAME = 0x0e,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_DISPLAY_DRV_VERSION = 0x0f,
+ NVME_CTRL_METADATA_HOST_DET_FAIL_REC = 0x10,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ns_metadata_type - Namespace Metadata Element Types
+ * @NVME_NS_METADATA_OS_NS_NAME: Name of the namespace in the
+ * operating system
+ * @NVME_NS_METADATA_PRE_BOOT_NS_NAME: Name of the namespace in the pre-boot
+ * environment.
+ * @NVME_NS_METADATA_OS_NS_QUAL_1: First qualifier of the Operating System
+ * Namespace Name.
+ * @NVME_NS_METADATA_OS_NS_QUAL_2: Second qualifier of the Operating System
+ * Namespace Name.
+ */
+enum nvme_ns_metadata_type {
+ NVME_NS_METADATA_OS_NS_NAME = 0x01,
+ NVME_NS_METADATA_PRE_BOOT_NS_NAME = 0x02,
+ NVME_NS_METADATA_OS_NS_QUAL_1 = 0x03,
+ NVME_NS_METADATA_OS_NS_QUAL_2 = 0x04,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_lba_range_type_entry - LBA Range Type - Data Structure Entry
+ * @type: Specifies the Type of the LBA range
+ * @attributes: Specifies attributes of the LBA range
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ * @slba: Starting LBA
+ * @nlb: Number of Logical Blocks
+ * @guid: Unique Identifier
+ * @rsvd48: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_lba_range_type_entry {
+ __u8 type;
+ __u8 attributes;
+ __u8 rsvd2[14];
+ __u64 slba;
+ __u64 nlb;
+ __u8 guid[16];
+ __u8 rsvd48[16];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_lbart - LBA Range Type - Data Structure Entry
+ * @NVME_LBART_TYPE_GP: General Purpose
+ * @NVME_LBART_TYPE_FS: Filesystem
+ * @NVME_LBART_TYPE_RAID: RAID
+ * @NVME_LBART_TYPE_CACHE: Cache
+ * @NVME_LBART_TYPE_SWAP: Page / swap file
+ * @NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_TEMP: Temp
+ * @NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_HIDE: Hidden
+ */
+enum nvme_lbart {
+ NVME_LBART_TYPE_GP = 0,
+ NVME_LBART_TYPE_FS = 1,
+ NVME_LBART_TYPE_RAID = 2,
+ NVME_LBART_TYPE_CACHE = 3,
+ NVME_LBART_TYPE_SWAP = 4,
+ NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_TEMP = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_HIDE = 1 << 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_lba_range_type - LBA Range Type
+ * @entry: LBA range type entry. See @struct nvme_lba_range_type_entry
+ */
+struct nvme_lba_range_type {
+ struct nvme_lba_range_type_entry entry[NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_plm_config - Predictable Latency Mode - Deterministic Threshold Configuration Data Structure
+ * @ee: Enable Event
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ * @dtwinrt: DTWIN Reads Threshold
+ * @dtwinwt: DTWIN Writes Threshold
+ * @dtwintt: DTWIN Time Threshold
+ * @rsvd56: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_plm_config {
+ __le16 ee;
+ __u8 rsvd2[30];
+ __le64 dtwinrt;
+ __le64 dtwinwt;
+ __le64 dtwintt;
+ __u8 rsvd56[456];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_feat_host_behavior - Host Behavior Support - Data Structure
+ * @acre: Advanced Command Retry Enable
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_feat_host_behavior {
+ __u8 acre;
+ __u8 rsvd1[511];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_host_behavior_support - Enable Advanced Command
+ * @NVME_ENABLE_ACRE: Enable Advanced Command Retry Enable
+ */
+enum nvme_host_behavior_support {
+ NVME_ENABLE_ACRE = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_dsm_range - Dataset Management - Range Definition
+ * @cattr: Context Attributes
+ * @nlb: Length in logical blocks
+ * @slba: Starting LBA
+ */
+struct nvme_dsm_range {
+ __le32 cattr;
+ __le32 nlb;
+ __le64 slba;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_copy_range - Copy - Source Range Entries Descriptor Format
+ * @rsvd0: Reserved
+ * @slba: Starting LBA
+ * @nlb: Number of Logical Blocks
+ * @rsvd18: Reserved
+ * @eilbrt: Expected Initial Logical Block Reference Tag /
+ * Expected Logical Block Storage Tag
+ * @elbatm: Expected Logical Block Application Tag Mask
+ * @elbat: Expected Logical Block Application Tag
+ */
+struct nvme_copy_range {
+ __u8 rsvd0[8];
+ __le64 slba;
+ __le16 nlb;
+ __u8 rsvd18[6];
+ __le32 eilbrt;
+ __le16 elbatm;
+ __le16 elbat;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_copy_range_f1 - Copy - Source Range Entries Descriptor Format 1h
+ * @rsvd0: Reserved
+ * @slba: Starting LBA
+ * @nlb: Number of Logical Blocks
+ * @rsvd18: Reserved
+ * @elbt: Expected Initial Logical Block Reference Tag /
+ * Expected Logical Block Storage Tag
+ * @elbatm: Expected Logical Block Application Tag Mask
+ * @elbat: Expected Logical Block Application Tag
+ */
+struct nvme_copy_range_f1 {
+ __u8 rsvd0[8];
+ __le64 slba;
+ __le16 nlb;
+ __u8 rsvd18[8];
+ __u8 elbt[10];
+ __le16 elbatm;
+ __le16 elbat;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_registered_ctrl - Registered Controller Data Structure
+ * @cntlid: Controller ID
+ * @rcsts: Reservation Status
+ * @rsvd3: Reserved
+ * @hostid: Host Identifier
+ * @rkey: Reservation Key
+ */
+struct nvme_registered_ctrl {
+ __le16 cntlid;
+ __u8 rcsts;
+ __u8 rsvd3[5];
+ __le64 hostid;
+ __le64 rkey;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_registered_ctrl_ext - Registered Controller Extended Data Structure
+ * @cntlid: Controller ID
+ * @rcsts: Reservation Status
+ * @rsvd3: Reserved
+ * @rkey: Reservation Key
+ * @hostid: Host Identifier
+ * @rsvd32: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_registered_ctrl_ext {
+ __le16 cntlid;
+ __u8 rcsts;
+ __u8 rsvd3[5];
+ __le64 rkey;
+ __u8 hostid[16];
+ __u8 rsvd32[32];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_resv_status - Reservation Status Data Structure
+ * @gen: Generation
+ * @rtype: Reservation Type
+ * @regctl: Number of Registered Controllers
+ * @rsvd7: Reserved
+ * @ptpls: Persist Through Power Loss State
+ * @rsvd10: Reserved
+ * @rsvd24: Reserved
+ * @regctl_eds: Registered Controller Extended Data Structure
+ * @regctl_ds: Registered Controller Data Structure
+ */
+struct nvme_resv_status {
+ __le32 gen;
+ __u8 rtype;
+ __u8 regctl[2];
+ __u8 rsvd7[2];
+ __u8 ptpls;
+ __u8 rsvd10[14];
+ union {
+ struct {
+ __u8 rsvd24[40];
+ struct nvme_registered_ctrl_ext regctl_eds[0];
+ };
+ struct nvme_registered_ctrl regctl_ds[0];
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_streams_directive_params - Streams Directive - Return Parameters Data Structure
+ * @msl: Max Streams Limit
+ * @nssa: NVM Subsystem Streams Available
+ * @nsso: NVM Subsystem Streams Open
+ * @nssc: NVM Subsystem Stream Capability
+ * @rsvd: Reserved
+ * @sws: Stream Write Size
+ * @sgs: Stream Granularity Size
+ * @nsa: Namespace Streams Allocated
+ * @nso: Namespace Streams Open
+ * @rsvd2: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_streams_directive_params {
+ __le16 msl;
+ __le16 nssa;
+ __le16 nsso;
+ __u8 nssc;
+ __u8 rsvd[9];
+ __le32 sws;
+ __le16 sgs;
+ __le16 nsa;
+ __le16 nso;
+ __u8 rsvd2[6];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_streams_directive_status - Streams Directive - Get Status Data Structure
+ * @osc: Open Stream Count
+ * @sid: Stream Identifier
+ */
+struct nvme_streams_directive_status {
+ __le16 osc;
+ __le16 sid[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_id_directives - Identify Directive - Return Parameters Data Structure
+ * @supported: Identify directive is supported
+ * @enabled: Identify directive is Enabled
+ * @rsvd64: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_id_directives {
+ __u8 supported[32];
+ __u8 enabled[32];
+ __u8 rsvd64[4032];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_directive_types - Directives Supported or Enabled
+ * @NVME_ID_DIR_ID_BIT: Identify directive is supported
+ * @NVME_ID_DIR_SD_BIT: Streams directive is supported
+ */
+enum nvme_directive_types {
+ NVME_ID_DIR_ID_BIT = 0,
+ NVME_ID_DIR_SD_BIT = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_host_mem_buf_attrs - Host Memory Buffer - Attributes Data Structure
+ * @hsize: Host Memory Buffer Size
+ * @hmdlal: Host Memory Descriptor List Lower Address
+ * @hmdlau: Host Memory Descriptor List Upper Address
+ * @hmdlec: Host Memory Descriptor List Entry Count
+ * @rsvd16: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_host_mem_buf_attrs {
+ __le32 hsize;
+ __le32 hmdlal;
+ __le32 hmdlau;
+ __le32 hmdlec;
+ __u8 rsvd16[4080];
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ae_type - Asynchronous Event Type
+ * @NVME_AER_ERROR: Error event
+ * @NVME_AER_SMART: SMART / Health Status event
+ * @NVME_AER_NOTICE: Notice event
+ * @NVME_AER_CSS: NVM Command Set Specific events
+ * @NVME_AER_VS: Vendor Specific event
+ */
+enum nvme_ae_type {
+ NVME_AER_ERROR = 0,
+ NVME_AER_SMART = 1,
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE = 2,
+ NVME_AER_CSS = 6,
+ NVME_AER_VS = 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ae_info_error - Asynchronous Event Information - Error Status
+ * @NVME_AER_ERROR_INVALID_DB_REG: Write to Invalid Doorbell Register
+ * @NVME_AER_ERROR_INVALID_DB_VAL: Invalid Doorbell Write Value
+ * @NVME_AER_ERROR_DIAG_FAILURE: Diagnostic Failure
+ * @NVME_AER_ERROR_PERSISTENT_INTERNAL_ERROR: Persistent Internal Error
+ * @NVME_AER_ERROR_TRANSIENT_INTERNAL_ERROR: Transient Internal Error
+ * @NVME_AER_ERROR_FW_IMAGE_LOAD_ERROR: Firmware Image Load Error
+ */
+enum nvme_ae_info_error {
+ NVME_AER_ERROR_INVALID_DB_REG = 0x00,
+ NVME_AER_ERROR_INVALID_DB_VAL = 0x01,
+ NVME_AER_ERROR_DIAG_FAILURE = 0x02,
+ NVME_AER_ERROR_PERSISTENT_INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x03,
+ NVME_AER_ERROR_TRANSIENT_INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x04,
+ NVME_AER_ERROR_FW_IMAGE_LOAD_ERROR = 0x05,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ae_info_smart - Asynchronous Event Information - SMART / Health Status
+ * @NVME_AER_SMART_SUBSYSTEM_RELIABILITY: NVM subsystem Reliability
+ * @NVME_AER_SMART_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD: Temperature Threshold
+ * @NVME_AER_SMART_SPARE_THRESHOLD: Spare Below Threshold
+ */
+enum nvme_ae_info_smart {
+ NVME_AER_SMART_SUBSYSTEM_RELIABILITY = 0x00,
+ NVME_AER_SMART_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD = 0x01,
+ NVME_AER_SMART_SPARE_THRESHOLD = 0x02,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ae_info_css_nvm - Asynchronous Event Information - I/O Command Specific Status
+ * @NVME_AER_CSS_NVM_RESERVATION: Reservation Log Page Available
+ * @NVME_AER_CSS_NVM_SANITIZE_COMPLETED: Sanitize Operation Completed
+ * @NVME_AER_CSS_NVM_UNEXPECTED_SANITIZE_DEALLOC: Sanitize Operation Completed
+ * With Unexpected Deallocation
+ */
+enum nvme_ae_info_css_nvm {
+ NVME_AER_CSS_NVM_RESERVATION = 0x00,
+ NVME_AER_CSS_NVM_SANITIZE_COMPLETED = 0x01,
+ NVME_AER_CSS_NVM_UNEXPECTED_SANITIZE_DEALLOC = 0x02,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ae_info_notice - Asynchronous Event Information - Notice
+ * @NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED: Namespace Attribute Changed
+ * @NVME_AER_NOTICE_FW_ACT_STARTING: Firmware Activation Starting
+ * @NVME_AER_NOTICE_TELEMETRY: Telemetry Log Changed
+ * @NVME_AER_NOTICE_ANA: Asymmetric Namespace Access Change
+ * @NVME_AER_NOTICE_PL_EVENT: Predictable Latency Event Aggregate Log Change
+ * @NVME_AER_NOTICE_LBA_STATUS_ALERT: LBA Status Information Alert
+ * @NVME_AER_NOTICE_EG_EVENT: Endurance Group Event Aggregate Log Page Change
+ * @NVME_AER_NOTICE_DISC_CHANGED: Discovery Log Page Change
+ */
+enum nvme_ae_info_notice {
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED = 0x00,
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE_FW_ACT_STARTING = 0x01,
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE_TELEMETRY = 0x02,
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE_ANA = 0x03,
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE_PL_EVENT = 0x04,
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE_LBA_STATUS_ALERT = 0x05,
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE_EG_EVENT = 0x06,
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE_DISC_CHANGED = 0xf0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_subsys_type - Type of the NVM subsystem.
+ * @NVME_NQN_DISC: Discovery type target subsystem. Describes a referral to another
+ * Discovery Service composed of Discovery controllers that provide
+ * additional discovery records. Multiple Referral entries may
+ * be reported for each Discovery Service (if that Discovery Service
+ * has multiple NVM subsystem ports or supports multiple protocols).
+ * @NVME_NQN_NVME: NVME type target subsystem. Describes an NVM subsystem whose
+ * controllers may have attached namespaces (an NVM subsystem
+ * that is not composed of Discovery controllers). Multiple NVM
+ * Subsystem entries may be reported for each NVM subsystem if
+ * that NVM subsystem has multiple NVM subsystem ports.
+ * @NVME_NQN_CURR: Current Discovery type target subsystem. Describes this Discovery
+ * subsystem (the Discovery Service that contains the controller
+ * processing the Get Log Page command). Multiple Current Discovery
+ * Subsystem entries may be reported for this Discovery subsystem
+ * if the current Discovery subsystem has multiple NVM subsystem
+ * ports.
+ */
+enum nvme_subsys_type {
+ NVME_NQN_DISC = 1,
+ NVME_NQN_NVME = 2,
+ NVME_NQN_CURR = 3,
+};
+
+#define NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery"
+#define NVME_RDMA_IP_PORT 4420
+#define NVME_DISC_IP_PORT 8009
+
+/* However the max length of a qualified name is another size */
+#define NVMF_NQN_SIZE 223
+#define NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE 32
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_disc_eflags - Discovery Log Page entry flags.
+ * @NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_NONE: Indicates that none of the DUPRETINFO or EPCSD
+ * features are supported.
+ * @NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_DUPRETINFO: Duplicate Returned Information (DUPRETINFO):
+ * Indicates that using the content of this entry
+ * to access this Discovery Service returns the same
+ * information that is returned by using the content
+ * of other entries in this log page that also have
+ * this flag set.
+ * @NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_EPCSD: Explicit Persistent Connection Support for Discovery (EPCSD):
+ * Indicates that Explicit Persistent Connections are
+ * supported for the Discovery controller.
+ * @NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_NCC: No CDC Connectivity (NCC): If set to
+ * '1', then no DDC that describes this entry
+ * is currently connected to the CDC. If
+ * cleared to '0', then at least one DDC that
+ * describes this entry is currently
+ * connected to the CDC. If the Discovery
+ * controller returning this log page is not
+ * a CDC, then this bit shall be cleared to
+ * '0' and should be ignored by the host.
+ */
+enum nvmf_disc_eflags {
+ NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_NONE = 0,
+ NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_DUPRETINFO = 1 << 0,
+ NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_EPCSD = 1 << 1,
+ NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_NCC = 1 << 2,
+};
+
+/* Backwards compatibility. Will be removed with next major release */
+#define NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_BOTH (NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_DUPRETINFO | NVMF_DISC_EFLAGS_EPCSD)
+
+/**
+ * union nvmf_tsas - Transport Specific Address Subtype
+ * @common: Common transport specific attributes
+ * @rdma: RDMA transport specific attribute settings
+ * @qptype: RDMA QP Service Type (RDMA_QPTYPE): Specifies the type of RDMA
+ * Queue Pair. See &enum nvmf_rdma_qptype.
+ * @prtype: RDMA Provider Type (RDMA_PRTYPE): Specifies the type of RDMA
+ * provider. See &enum nvmf_rdma_prtype.
+ * @cms: RDMA Connection Management Service (RDMA_CMS): Specifies the type
+ * of RDMA IP Connection Management Service. See &enum nvmf_rdma_cms.
+ * @pkey: RDMA_PKEY: Specifies the Partition Key when AF_IB (InfiniBand)
+ * address family type is used.
+ * @tcp: TCP transport specific attribute settings
+ * @sectype: Security Type (SECTYPE): Specifies the type of security used by the
+ * NVMe/TCP port. If SECTYPE is a value of 0h (No Security), then the
+ * host shall set up a normal TCP connection. See &enum nvmf_tcp_sectype.
+ */
+union nvmf_tsas {
+ char common[NVMF_TSAS_SIZE];
+ struct rdma {
+ __u8 qptype;
+ __u8 prtype;
+ __u8 cms;
+ __u8 rsvd3[5];
+ __u16 pkey;
+ __u8 rsvd10[246];
+ } rdma;
+ struct tcp {
+ __u8 sectype;
+ } tcp;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvmf_disc_log_entry - Discovery Log Page entry
+ * @trtype: Transport Type (TRTYPE): Specifies the NVMe Transport type.
+ * See &enum nvmf_trtype.
+ * @adrfam: Address Family (ADRFAM): Specifies the address family.
+ * See &enum nvmf_addr_family.
+ * @subtype: Subsystem Type (SUBTYPE): Specifies the type of the NVM subsystem
+ * that is indicated in this entry. See &enum nvme_subsys_type.
+ * @treq: Transport Requirements (TREQ): Indicates requirements for the NVMe
+ * Transport. See &enum nvmf_treq.
+ * @portid: Port ID (PORTID): Specifies a particular NVM subsystem port.
+ * Different NVMe Transports or address families may utilize the same
+ * Port ID value (e.g. a Port ID may support both iWARP and RoCE).
+ * @cntlid: Controller ID (CNTLID): Specifies the controller ID. If the NVM
+ * subsystem uses a dynamic controller model, then this field shall
+ * be set to FFFFh. If the NVM subsystem uses a static controller model,
+ * then this field may be set to a specific controller ID (values 0h
+ * to FFEFh are valid). If the NVM subsystem uses a static controller
+ * model and the value indicated is FFFEh, then the host should remember
+ * the Controller ID returned as part of the Fabrics Connect command
+ * in order to re-establish an association in the future with the same
+ * controller.
+ * @asqsz: Admin Max SQ Size (ASQSZ): Specifies the maximum size of an Admin
+ * Submission Queue. This applies to all controllers in the NVM
+ * subsystem. The value shall be a minimum of 32 entries.
+ * @eflags: Entry Flags (EFLAGS): Indicates additional information related to
+ * the current entry. See &enum nvmf_disc_eflags.
+ * @rsvd12: Reserved
+ * @trsvcid: Transport Service Identifier (TRSVCID): Specifies the NVMe Transport
+ * service identifier as an ASCII string. The NVMe Transport service
+ * identifier is specified by the associated NVMe Transport binding
+ * specification.
+ * @rsvd64: Reserved
+ * @subnqn: NVM Subsystem Qualified Name (SUBNQN): NVMe Qualified Name (NQN)
+ * that uniquely identifies the NVM subsystem. For a subsystem, if that
+ * Discovery subsystem has a unique NQN (i.e., the NVM Subsystem NVMe
+ * Qualified Name (SUBNQN) field in that Discovery subsystem's Identify
+ * Controller data structure contains a unique NQN value), then the
+ * value returned shall be that unique NQN. If the Discovery subsystem
+ * does not have a unique NQN, then the value returned shall be the
+ * well-known Discovery Service NQN (nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery).
+ * @traddr: Transport Address (TRADDR): Specifies the address of the NVM subsystem
+ * that may be used for a Connect command as an ASCII string. The
+ * Address Family field describes the reference for parsing this field.
+ * @tsas: Transport specific attribute settings
+ */
+struct nvmf_disc_log_entry {
+ __u8 trtype;
+ __u8 adrfam;
+ __u8 subtype;
+ __u8 treq;
+ __le16 portid;
+ __le16 cntlid;
+ __le16 asqsz;
+ __le16 eflags;
+ __u8 rsvd12[20];
+ char trsvcid[NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE];
+ __u8 rsvd64[192];
+ char subnqn[NVME_NQN_LENGTH];
+ char traddr[NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE];
+ union nvmf_tsas tsas;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_trtype - Transport Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TRTYPE field
+ * @NVMF_TRTYPE_UNSPECIFIED: Not indicated
+ * @NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA: RDMA
+ * @NVMF_TRTYPE_FC: Fibre Channel
+ * @NVMF_TRTYPE_TCP: TCP
+ * @NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP: Intra-host Transport (i.e., loopback), reserved
+ * for host usage.
+ * @NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX: Maximum value for &enum nvmf_trtype
+ */
+enum nvmf_trtype {
+ NVMF_TRTYPE_UNSPECIFIED = 0,
+ NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA = 1,
+ NVMF_TRTYPE_FC = 2,
+ NVMF_TRTYPE_TCP = 3,
+ NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP = 254,
+ NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_addr_family - Address Family codes for Discovery Log Page entry ADRFAM field
+ * @NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_PCI: PCIe
+ * @NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4: AF_INET: IPv4 address family.
+ * @NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6: AF_INET6: IPv6 address family.
+ * @NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IB: AF_IB: InfiniBand address family.
+ * @NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_FC: Fibre Channel address family.
+ * @NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_LOOP: Intra-host Transport (i.e., loopback), reserved
+ * for host usage.
+ */
+enum nvmf_addr_family {
+ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_PCI = 0,
+ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4 = 1,
+ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6 = 2,
+ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IB = 3,
+ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_FC = 4,
+ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_LOOP = 254,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_treq - Transport Requirements codes for Discovery Log Page entry TREQ field
+ * @NVMF_TREQ_NOT_SPECIFIED: Not specified
+ * @NVMF_TREQ_REQUIRED: Required
+ * @NVMF_TREQ_NOT_REQUIRED: Not Required
+ * @NVMF_TREQ_DISABLE_SQFLOW: SQ flow control disable supported
+ */
+enum nvmf_treq {
+ NVMF_TREQ_NOT_SPECIFIED = 0,
+ NVMF_TREQ_REQUIRED = 1,
+ NVMF_TREQ_NOT_REQUIRED = 2,
+ NVMF_TREQ_DISABLE_SQFLOW = 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_rdma_qptype - RDMA QP Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page
+ * entry TSAS RDMA_QPTYPE field
+ * @NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_CONNECTED: Reliable Connected
+ * @NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_DATAGRAM: Reliable Datagram
+ */
+enum nvmf_rdma_qptype {
+ NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_CONNECTED = 1,
+ NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_DATAGRAM = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_rdma_prtype - RDMA Provider Type codes for Discovery Log Page
+ * entry TSAS RDMA_PRTYPE field
+ * @NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED: No Provider Specified
+ * @NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IB: InfiniBand
+ * @NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCE: InfiniBand RoCE
+ * @NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCEV2: InfiniBand RoCEV2
+ * @NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IWARP: iWARP
+ */
+enum nvmf_rdma_prtype {
+ NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED = 1,
+ NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IB = 2,
+ NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCE = 3,
+ NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCEV2 = 4,
+ NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IWARP = 5,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_rdma_cms - RDMA Connection Management Service Type codes for
+ * Discovery Log Page entry TSAS RDMA_CMS field
+ * @NVMF_RDMA_CMS_RDMA_CM: Sockets based endpoint addressing
+ *
+ */
+enum nvmf_rdma_cms {
+ NVMF_RDMA_CMS_RDMA_CM = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_tcp_sectype - Transport Specific Address Subtype Definition for
+ * NVMe/TCP Transport
+ * @NVMF_TCP_SECTYPE_NONE: No Security
+ * @NVMF_TCP_SECTYPE_TLS: Transport Layer Security version 1.2
+ * @NVMF_TCP_SECTYPE_TLS13: Transport Layer Security version 1.3 or a subsequent
+ * version. The TLS protocol negotiates the version and
+ * cipher suite for each TCP connection.
+ */
+enum nvmf_tcp_sectype {
+ NVMF_TCP_SECTYPE_NONE = 0,
+ NVMF_TCP_SECTYPE_TLS = 1,
+ NVMF_TCP_SECTYPE_TLS13 = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_log_discovery_lid_support - Discovery log specific support
+ * @NVMF_LOG_DISC_LID_NONE: None
+ * @NVMF_LOG_DISC_LID_EXTDLPES: Extended Discovery Log Page Entries Supported
+ * @NVMF_LOG_DISC_LID_PLEOS: Port Local Entries Only Supported
+ * @NVMF_LOG_DISC_LID_ALLSUBES: All NVM Subsystem Entries Supported
+ */
+enum nvmf_log_discovery_lid_support {
+ NVMF_LOG_DISC_LID_NONE = 0,
+ NVMF_LOG_DISC_LID_EXTDLPES = (1 << 0),
+ NVMF_LOG_DISC_LID_PLEOS = (1 << 1),
+ NVMF_LOG_DISC_LID_ALLSUBES = (1 << 2),
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_log_discovery_lsp - Discovery log specific field
+ * @NVMF_LOG_DISC_LSP_NONE: None
+ * @NVMF_LOG_DISC_LSP_EXTDLPE: Extended Discovery Log Page Entries
+ * @NVMF_LOG_DISC_LSP_PLEO: Port Local Entries Only
+ * @NVMF_LOG_DISC_LSP_ALLSUBE: All NVM Subsystem Entries
+ */
+enum nvmf_log_discovery_lsp {
+ NVMF_LOG_DISC_LSP_NONE = 0,
+ NVMF_LOG_DISC_LSP_EXTDLPE = (1 << 0),
+ NVMF_LOG_DISC_LSP_PLEO = (1 << 1),
+ NVMF_LOG_DISC_LSP_ALLSUBE = (1 << 2),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvmf_discovery_log - Discovery Log Page (Log Identifier 70h)
+ * @genctr: Generation Counter (GENCTR): Indicates the version of the discovery
+ * information, starting at a value of 0h. For each change in the
+ * Discovery Log Page, this counter is incremented by one. If the value
+ * of this field is FFFFFFFF_FFFFFFFFh, then the field shall be cleared
+ * to 0h when incremented (i.e., rolls over to 0h).
+ * @numrec: Number of Records (NUMREC): Indicates the number of records
+ * contained in the log.
+ * @recfmt: Record Format (RECFMT): Specifies the format of the Discovery Log
+ * Page. If a new format is defined, this value is incremented by one.
+ * The format of the record specified in this definition shall be 0h.
+ * @rsvd14: Reserved
+ * @entries: Discovery Log Page Entries - see &struct nvmf_disc_log_entry.
+ */
+struct nvmf_discovery_log {
+ __le64 genctr;
+ __le64 numrec;
+ __le16 recfmt;
+ __u8 rsvd14[1006];
+ struct nvmf_disc_log_entry entries[];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Discovery Information Management (DIM) command. This is sent by a
+ * host to a Discovery Controller (DC) to perform explicit registration.
+ */
+#define NVMF_ENAME_LEN 256
+#define NVMF_EVER_LEN 64
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_dim_tas - Discovery Information Management Task
+ * @NVMF_DIM_TAS_REGISTER: Register
+ * @NVMF_DIM_TAS_DEREGISTER: Deregister
+ * @NVMF_DIM_TAS_UPDATE: Update
+ */
+enum nvmf_dim_tas {
+ NVMF_DIM_TAS_REGISTER = 0x00,
+ NVMF_DIM_TAS_DEREGISTER = 0x01,
+ NVMF_DIM_TAS_UPDATE = 0x02,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_dim_entfmt - Discovery Information Management Entry Format
+ * @NVMF_DIM_ENTFMT_BASIC: Basic discovery information entry
+ * @NVMF_DIM_ENTFMT_EXTENDED: Extended discovery information entry
+ */
+enum nvmf_dim_entfmt {
+ NVMF_DIM_ENTFMT_BASIC = 0x01,
+ NVMF_DIM_ENTFMT_EXTENDED = 0x02,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_dim_etype -Discovery Information Management Entity Type
+ * @NVMF_DIM_ETYPE_HOST: Host
+ * @NVMF_DIM_ETYPE_DDC: Direct Discovery controller
+ * @NVMF_DIM_ETYPE_CDC: Centralized Discovery controller
+ */
+enum nvmf_dim_etype {
+ NVMF_DIM_ETYPE_HOST = 0x01,
+ NVMF_DIM_ETYPE_DDC = 0x02,
+ NVMF_DIM_ETYPE_CDC = 0x03,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_exattype - Extended Attribute Type
+ * @NVMF_EXATTYPE_HOSTID: Host Identifier
+ * @NVMF_EXATTYPE_SYMNAME: Symblic Name
+ */
+enum nvmf_exattype {
+ NVMF_EXATTYPE_HOSTID = 0x01,
+ NVMF_EXATTYPE_SYMNAME = 0x02,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvmf_ext_attr - Extended Attribute (EXAT)
+ * @exattype: Extended Attribute Type (EXATTYPE) - see @enum nvmf_exattype
+ * @exatlen: Extended Attribute Length (EXATLEN)
+ * @exatval: Extended Attribute Value (EXATVAL) - size allocated for array
+ * must be a multiple of 4 bytes
+ */
+struct nvmf_ext_attr {
+ __le16 exattype;
+ __le16 exatlen;
+ __u8 exatval[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvmf_ext_die - Extended Discovery Information Entry (DIE)
+ * @trtype: Transport Type (&enum nvmf_trtype)
+ * @adrfam: Address Family (&enum nvmf_addr_family)
+ * @subtype: Subsystem Type (&enum nvme_subsys_type)
+ * @treq: Transport Requirements (&enum nvmf_treq)
+ * @portid: Port ID
+ * @cntlid: Controller ID
+ * @asqsz: Admin Max SQ Size
+ * @rsvd10: Reserved
+ * @trsvcid: Transport Service Identifier
+ * @resv64: Reserved
+ * @nqn: NVM Qualified Name
+ * @traddr: Transport Address
+ * @tsas: Transport Specific Address Subtype (&union nvmf_tsas)
+ * @tel: Total Entry Length
+ * @numexat: Number of Extended Attributes
+ * @resv1030: Reserved
+ * @exat: Extended Attributes 0 (&struct nvmf_ext_attr)
+ */
+struct nvmf_ext_die {
+ __u8 trtype;
+ __u8 adrfam;
+ __u8 subtype;
+ __u8 treq;
+ __le16 portid;
+ __le16 cntlid;
+ __le16 asqsz;
+ __u8 rsvd10[22];
+ char trsvcid[NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE];
+ __u8 resv64[192];
+ char nqn[NVME_NQN_LENGTH];
+ char traddr[NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE];
+ union nvmf_tsas tsas;
+ __le32 tel;
+ __le16 numexat;
+ __u8 resv1030[2];
+ struct nvmf_ext_attr exat[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * union nvmf_die - Discovery Information Entry (DIE)
+ * @basic: Basic format (&struct nvmf_disc_log_entry)
+ * @extended: Extended format (&struct nvmf_ext_die)
+ *
+ * Depending on the ENTFMT specified in the DIM, DIEs can be entered
+ * with the Basic or Extended formats. For Basic format, each entry
+ * has a fixed length. Therefore, the "basic" field defined below can
+ * be accessed as a C array. For the Extended format, however, each
+ * entry is of variable length (TEL). Therefore, the "extended" field
+ * defined below cannot be accessed as a C array. Instead, the
+ * "extended" field is akin to a linked-list, where one can "walk"
+ * through the list. To move to the next entry, one simply adds the
+ * current entry's length (TEL) to the "walk" pointer. The number of
+ * entries in the list is specified by NUMENT. Although extended
+ * entries are of a variable lengths (TEL), TEL is always a multiple of
+ * 4 bytes.
+ */
+union nvmf_die {
+ struct nvmf_disc_log_entry basic[0];
+ struct nvmf_ext_die extended;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvmf_dim_data - Discovery Information Management (DIM) - Data
+ * @tdl: Total Data Length
+ * @rsvd4: Reserved
+ * @nument: Number of entries
+ * @entfmt: Entry Format (&enum nvmf_dim_entfmt)
+ * @etype: Entity Type (&enum nvmf_dim_etype)
+ * @portlcl: Port Local
+ * @rsvd21: Reserved
+ * @ektype: Entry Key Type
+ * @eid: Entity Identifier (e.g. Host NQN)
+ * @ename: Entity Name (e.g. hostname)
+ * @ever: Entity Version (e.g. OS Name/Version)
+ * @rsvd600: Reserved
+ * @die: Discovery Information Entry (see @nument above)
+ */
+struct nvmf_dim_data {
+ __le32 tdl;
+ __u8 rsvd4[4];
+ __le64 nument;
+ __le16 entfmt;
+ __le16 etype;
+ __u8 portlcl;
+ __u8 rsvd21;
+ __le16 ektype;
+ char eid[NVME_NQN_LENGTH];
+ char ename[NVMF_ENAME_LEN];
+ char ever[NVMF_EVER_LEN];
+ __u8 rsvd600[424];
+ union nvmf_die die[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvmf_connect_data - Data payload for the 'connect' command
+ * @hostid: Host ID of the connecting host
+ * @cntlid: Requested controller ID
+ * @rsvd4: Reserved
+ * @subsysnqn: Subsystem NQN to connect to
+ * @hostnqn: Host NQN of the connecting host
+ * @rsvd5: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvmf_connect_data {
+ __u8 hostid[16];
+ __le16 cntlid;
+ char rsvd4[238];
+ char subsysnqn[NVME_NQN_LENGTH];
+ char hostnqn[NVME_NQN_LENGTH];
+ char rsvd5[256];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_read_nvm_ss_info - NVM Subsystem Information Data Structure
+ * @nump: Number of Ports
+ * @mjr: NVMe-MI Major Version Number
+ * @mnr: NVMe-MI Minor Version Number
+ * @rsvd3: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_read_nvm_ss_info {
+ __u8 nump;
+ __u8 mjr;
+ __u8 mnr;
+ __u8 rsvd3[29];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_port_pcie - PCIe Port Specific Data
+ * @mps: PCIe Maximum Payload Size
+ * @sls: PCIe Supported Link Speeds Vector
+ * @cls: PCIe Current Link Speed
+ * @mlw: PCIe Maximum Link Width
+ * @nlw: PCIe Negotiated Link Width
+ * @pn: PCIe Port Number
+ * @rsvd14: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_port_pcie {
+ __u8 mps;
+ __u8 sls;
+ __u8 cls;
+ __u8 mlw;
+ __u8 nlw;
+ __u8 pn;
+ __u8 rsvd14[18];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_port_smb - SMBus Port Specific Data
+ * @vpd_addr: Current VPD SMBus/I2C Address
+ * @mvpd_freq: Maximum VPD Access SMBus/I2C Frequency
+ * @mme_addr: Current Management Endpoint SMBus/I2C Address
+ * @mme_freq: Maximum Management Endpoint SMBus/I2C Frequency
+ * @nvmebm: NVMe Basic Management
+ * @rsvd13: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_port_smb {
+ __u8 vpd_addr;
+ __u8 mvpd_freq;
+ __u8 mme_addr;
+ __u8 mme_freq;
+ __u8 nvmebm;
+ __u8 rsvd13[19];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_read_port_info - Port Information Data Structure
+ * @portt: Port Type
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @mmctptus: Maximum MCTP Transmission Unit Size
+ * @meb: Management Endpoint Buffer Size
+ * @pcie: PCIe Port Specific Data
+ * @smb: SMBus Port Specific Data
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_read_port_info {
+ __u8 portt;
+ __u8 rsvd1;
+ __le16 mmctptus;
+ __le32 meb;
+ union {
+ struct nvme_mi_port_pcie pcie;
+ struct nvme_mi_port_smb smb;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_read_ctrl_info - Controller Information Data Structure
+ * @portid: Port Identifier
+ * @rsvd1: Reserved
+ * @prii: PCIe Routing ID Information
+ * @pri: PCIe Routing ID
+ * @vid: PCI Vendor ID
+ * @did: PCI Device ID
+ * @ssvid: PCI Subsystem Vendor ID
+ * @ssid: PCI Subsystem Device ID
+ * @rsvd16: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_read_ctrl_info {
+ __u8 portid;
+ __u8 rsvd1[4];
+ __u8 prii;
+ __le16 pri;
+ __le16 vid;
+ __le16 did;
+ __le16 ssvid;
+ __le16 ssid;
+ __u8 rsvd16[16];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_osc - Optionally Supported Command Data Structure
+ * @type: Command Type
+ * @opc: Opcode
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_osc {
+ __u8 type;
+ __u8 opc;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_read_sc_list - Management Endpoint Buffer Supported Command List Data Structure
+ * @numcmd: Number of Commands
+ * @cmds: MEB supported Command Data Structure.
+ * See @struct nvme_mi_osc
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_read_sc_list {
+ __le16 numcmd;
+ struct nvme_mi_osc cmds[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_nvm_ss_health_status - Subsystem Management Data Structure
+ * @nss: NVM Subsystem Status
+ * @sw: Smart Warnings
+ * @ctemp: Composite Temperature
+ * @pdlu: Percentage Drive Life Used
+ * @ccs: Composite Controller Status
+ * @rsvd8: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_nvm_ss_health_status {
+ __u8 nss;
+ __u8 sw;
+ __u8 ctemp;
+ __u8 pdlu;
+ __le16 ccs;
+ __u8 rsvd8[2];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_ccs - Get State Control Primitive Success Response Fields - Control Primitive Specific Response
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_RDY: Ready
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_CFS: Controller Fatal Status
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_SHST: Shutdown Status
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_NSSRO: NVM Subsystem Reset Occurred
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_CECO: Controller Enable Change Occurred
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_NAC: Namespace Attribute Changed
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_FA: Firmware Activated
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_CSTS: Controller Status Change
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_CTEMP: Composite Temperature Change
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_PDLU: Percentage Used
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_SPARE: Available Spare
+ * @NVME_MI_CCS_CCWARN: Critical Warning
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_ccs {
+ NVME_MI_CCS_RDY = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_CFS = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_SHST = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_NSSRO = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_CECO = 1 << 5,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_NAC = 1 << 6,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_FA = 1 << 7,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_CSTS = 1 << 8,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_CTEMP = 1 << 9,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_PDLU = 1 << 10,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_SPARE = 1 << 11,
+ NVME_MI_CCS_CCWARN = 1 << 12,
+};
+
+/* backwards compat for old "CCS" definitions */
+#define nvme_mi_css nvme_mi_ccs
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_CFS NVME_MI_CCS_CFS
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_SHST NVME_MI_CCS_SHST
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_NSSRO NVME_MI_CCS_NSSRO
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_CECO NVME_MI_CCS_CECO
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_NAC NVME_MI_CCS_NAC
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_FA NVME_MI_CCS_FA
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_CSTS NVME_MI_CCS_CSTS
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_CTEMP NVME_MI_CCS_CTEMP
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_PDLU NVME_MI_CCS_PDLU
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_SPARE NVME_MI_CCS_SPARE
+#define NVME_MI_CSS_CCWARN NVME_MI_CCS_CCWARN
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_ctrl_health_status - Controller Health Data Structure (CHDS)
+ * @ctlid: Controller Identifier
+ * @csts: Controller Status
+ * @ctemp: Composite Temperature
+ * @pdlu: Percentage Used
+ * @spare: Available Spare
+ * @cwarn: Critical Warning
+ * @rsvd9: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_ctrl_health_status {
+ __le16 ctlid;
+ __le16 csts;
+ __le16 ctemp;
+ __u8 pdlu;
+ __u8 spare;
+ __u8 cwarn;
+ __u8 rsvd9[7];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_csts - Controller Health Data Structure (CHDS) - Controller Status (CSTS)
+ * @NVME_MI_CSTS_RDY: Ready
+ * @NVME_MI_CSTS_CFS: Controller Fatal Status
+ * @NVME_MI_CSTS_SHST: Shutdown Status
+ * @NVME_MI_CSTS_NSSRO: NVM Subsystem Reset Occurred
+ * @NVME_MI_CSTS_CECO: Controller Enable Change Occurred
+ * @NVME_MI_CSTS_NAC: Namespace Attribute Changed
+ * @NVME_MI_CSTS_FA: Firmware Activated
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_csts {
+ NVME_MI_CSTS_RDY = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_MI_CSTS_CFS = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_MI_CSTS_SHST = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_MI_CSTS_NSSRO = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_MI_CSTS_CECO = 1 << 5,
+ NVME_MI_CSTS_NAC = 1 << 6,
+ NVME_MI_CSTS_FA = 1 << 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_cwarn - Controller Health Data Structure (CHDS) - Critical Warning (CWARN)
+ * @NVME_MI_CWARN_ST: Spare Threshold
+ * @NVME_MI_CWARN_TAUT: Temperature Above or Under Threshold
+ * @NVME_MI_CWARN_RD: Reliability Degraded
+ * @NVME_MI_CWARN_RO: Read Only
+ * @NVME_MI_CWARN_VMBF: Volatile Memory Backup Failed
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_cwarn {
+ NVME_MI_CWARN_ST = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_MI_CWARN_TAUT = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_MI_CWARN_RD = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_MI_CWARN_RO = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_MI_CWARN_VMBF = 1 << 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_vpd_mra - NVMe MultiRecord Area
+ * @nmravn: NVMe MultiRecord Area Version Number
+ * @ff: Form Factor
+ * @rsvd7: Reserved
+ * @i18vpwr: Initial 1.8 V Power Supply Requirements
+ * @m18vpwr: Maximum 1.8 V Power Supply Requirements
+ * @i33vpwr: Initial 3.3 V Power Supply Requirements
+ * @m33vpwr: Maximum 3.3 V Power Supply Requirements
+ * @rsvd17: Reserved
+ * @m33vapsr: Maximum 3.3 Vi aux Power Supply Requirements
+ * @i5vapsr: Initial 5 V Power Supply Requirements
+ * @m5vapsr: Maximum 5 V Power Supply Requirements
+ * @i12vapsr: Initial 12 V Power Supply Requirements
+ * @m12vapsr: Maximum 12 V Power Supply Requirements
+ * @mtl: Maximum Thermal Load
+ * @tnvmcap: Total NVM Capacity
+ * @rsvd37: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_vpd_mra {
+ __u8 nmravn;
+ __u8 ff;
+ __u8 rsvd7[6];
+ __u8 i18vpwr;
+ __u8 m18vpwr;
+ __u8 i33vpwr;
+ __u8 m33vpwr;
+ __u8 rsvd17;
+ __u8 m33vapsr;
+ __u8 i5vapsr;
+ __u8 m5vapsr;
+ __u8 i12vapsr;
+ __u8 m12vapsr;
+ __u8 mtl;
+ __u8 tnvmcap[16];
+ __u8 rsvd37[27];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_vpd_ppmra - NVMe PCIe Port MultiRecord Area
+ * @nppmravn: NVMe PCIe Port MultiRecord Area Version Number
+ * @pn: PCIe Port Number
+ * @ppi: Port Information
+ * @ls: PCIe Link Speed
+ * @mlw: PCIe Maximum Link Width
+ * @mctp: MCTP Support
+ * @refccap: Ref Clk Capability
+ * @pi: Port Identifier
+ * @rsvd13: Reserved
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_vpd_ppmra {
+ __u8 nppmravn;
+ __u8 pn;
+ __u8 ppi;
+ __u8 ls;
+ __u8 mlw;
+ __u8 mctp;
+ __u8 refccap;
+ __u8 pi;
+ __u8 rsvd13[3];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_vpd_telem - Vital Product Data Element Descriptor
+ * @type: Type of the Element Descriptor
+ * @rev: Revision of the Element Descriptor
+ * @len: Number of bytes in the Element Descriptor
+ * @data: Type-specific information associated with
+ * the Element Descriptor
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_vpd_telem {
+ __u8 type;
+ __u8 rev;
+ __u8 len;
+ __u8 data[0];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_mi_elem - Element Descriptor Types
+ * @NVME_MI_ELEM_EED: Extended Element Descriptor
+ * @NVME_MI_ELEM_USCE: Upstream Connector Element Descriptor
+ * @NVME_MI_ELEM_ECED: Expansion Connector Element Descriptor
+ * @NVME_MI_ELEM_LED: Label Element Descriptor
+ * @NVME_MI_ELEM_SMBMED: SMBus/I2C Mux Element Descriptor
+ * @NVME_MI_ELEM_PCIESED: PCIe Switch Element Descriptor
+ * @NVME_MI_ELEM_NVMED: NVM Subsystem Element Descriptor
+ */
+enum nvme_mi_elem {
+ NVME_MI_ELEM_EED = 1,
+ NVME_MI_ELEM_USCE = 2,
+ NVME_MI_ELEM_ECED = 3,
+ NVME_MI_ELEM_LED = 4,
+ NVME_MI_ELEM_SMBMED = 5,
+ NVME_MI_ELEM_PCIESED = 6,
+ NVME_MI_ELEM_NVMED = 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_vpd_tra - Vital Product Data Topology MultiRecord
+ * @vn: Version Number
+ * @rsvd6: Reserved
+ * @ec: Element Count
+ * @elems: Element Descriptor
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_vpd_tra {
+ __u8 vn;
+ __u8 rsvd6;
+ __u8 ec;
+ struct nvme_mi_vpd_telem elems[0];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_vpd_mr_common - NVMe MultiRecord Area
+ * @type: NVMe Record Type ID
+ * @rf: Record Format
+ * @rlen: Record Length
+ * @rchksum: Record Checksum
+ * @hchksum: Header Checksum
+ * @nmra: NVMe MultiRecord Area
+ * @ppmra: NVMe PCIe Port MultiRecord Area
+ * @tmra: Topology MultiRecord Area
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_vpd_mr_common {
+ __u8 type;
+ __u8 rf;
+ __u8 rlen;
+ __u8 rchksum;
+ __u8 hchksum;
+
+ union {
+ struct nvme_mi_vpd_mra nmra;
+ struct nvme_mi_vpd_ppmra ppmra;
+ struct nvme_mi_vpd_tra tmra;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvme_mi_vpd_hdr - Vital Product Data Common Header
+ * @ipmiver: IPMI Format Version Number
+ * @iuaoff: Internal Use Area Starting Offset
+ * @ciaoff: Chassis Info Area Starting Offset
+ * @biaoff: Board Info Area Starting Offset
+ * @piaoff: Product Info Area Starting Offset
+ * @mrioff: MultiRecord Info Area Starting Offset
+ * @rsvd6: Reserved
+ * @chchk: Common Header Checksum
+ * @vpd: Vital Product Data
+ */
+struct nvme_mi_vpd_hdr {
+ __u8 ipmiver;
+ __u8 iuaoff;
+ __u8 ciaoff;
+ __u8 biaoff;
+ __u8 piaoff;
+ __u8 mrioff;
+ __u8 rsvd6;
+ __u8 chchk;
+ __u8 vpd[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_status_field - Defines all parts of the nvme status field: status
+ * code, status code type, and additional flags.
+ * @NVME_SCT_GENERIC: Generic errors applicable to multiple opcodes
+ * @NVME_SCT_CMD_SPECIFIC: Errors associated to a specific opcode
+ * @NVME_SCT_MEDIA: Errors associated with media and data integrity
+ * @NVME_SCT_PATH: Errors associated with the paths connection
+ * @NVME_SCT_VS: Vendor specific errors
+ * @NVME_SCT_MASK: Mask to get the value of the Status Code Type
+ * @NVME_SCT_SHIFT: Shift value to get the value of the Status
+ * Code Type
+ * @NVME_SC_MASK: Mask to get the value of the status code.
+ * @NVME_SC_SHIFT: Shift value to get the value of the status
+ * code.
+ * @NVME_SC_SUCCESS: Successful Completion: The command
+ * completed without error.
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE: Invalid Command Opcode: A reserved coded
+ * value or an unsupported value in the
+ * command opcode field.
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD: Invalid Field in Command: A reserved
+ * coded value or an unsupported value in a
+ * defined field.
+ * @NVME_SC_CMDID_CONFLICT: Command ID Conflict: The command
+ * identifier is already in use.
+ * @NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR: Data Transfer Error: Transferring the
+ * data or metadata associated with a
+ * command experienced an error.
+ * @NVME_SC_POWER_LOSS: Commands Aborted due to Power Loss
+ * Notification: Indicates that the command
+ * was aborted due to a power loss
+ * notification.
+ * @NVME_SC_INTERNAL: Internal Error: The command was not
+ * completed successfully due to an internal error.
+ * @NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ: Command Abort Requested: The command was
+ * aborted due to an Abort command being
+ * received that specified the Submission
+ * Queue Identifier and Command Identifier
+ * of this command.
+ * @NVME_SC_ABORT_QUEUE: Command Aborted due to SQ Deletion: The
+ * command was aborted due to a Delete I/O
+ * Submission Queue request received for the
+ * Submission Queue to which the command was
+ * submitted.
+ * @NVME_SC_FUSED_FAIL: Command Aborted due to Failed Fused Command:
+ * The command was aborted due to the other
+ * command in a fused operation failing.
+ * @NVME_SC_FUSED_MISSING: Aborted due to Missing Fused Command: The
+ * fused command was aborted due to the
+ * adjacent submission queue entry not
+ * containing a fused command that is the
+ * other command.
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_NS: Invalid Namespace or Format: The
+ * namespace or the format of that namespace
+ * is invalid.
+ * @NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR: Command Sequence Error: The command was
+ * aborted due to a protocol violation in a
+ * multi-command sequence.
+ * @NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_LAST: Invalid SGL Segment Descriptor: The
+ * command includes an invalid SGL Last
+ * Segment or SGL Segment descriptor.
+ * @NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_COUNT: Invalid Number of SGL Descriptors: There
+ * is an SGL Last Segment descriptor or an
+ * SGL Segment descriptor in a location
+ * other than the last descriptor of a
+ * segment based on the length indicated.
+ * @NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_DATA: Data SGL Length Invalid: This may occur
+ * if the length of a Data SGL is too short.
+ * This may occur if the length of a Data
+ * SGL is too long and the controller does
+ * not support SGL transfers longer than the
+ * amount of data to be transferred as
+ * indicated in the SGL Support field of the
+ * Identify Controller data structure.
+ * @NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_METADATA: Metadata SGL Length Invalid: This may
+ * occur if the length of a Metadata SGL is
+ * too short. This may occur if the length
+ * of a Metadata SGL is too long and the
+ * controller does not support SGL transfers
+ * longer than the amount of data to be
+ * transferred as indicated in the SGL
+ * Support field of the Identify Controller
+ * data structure.
+ * @NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE: SGL Descriptor Type Invalid: The type of
+ * an SGL Descriptor is a type that is not
+ * supported by the controller.
+ * @NVME_SC_CMB_INVALID_USE: Invalid Use of Controller Memory Buffer:
+ * The attempted use of the Controller
+ * Memory Buffer is not supported by the
+ * controller.
+ * @NVME_SC_PRP_INVALID_OFFSET: PRP Offset Invalid: The Offset field for
+ * a PRP entry is invalid.
+ * @NVME_SC_AWU_EXCEEDED: Atomic Write Unit Exceeded: The length
+ * specified exceeds the atomic write unit size.
+ * @NVME_SC_OP_DENIED: Operation Denied: The command was denied
+ * due to lack of access rights. Refer to
+ * the appropriate security specification.
+ * @NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET: SGL Offset Invalid: The offset specified
+ * in a descriptor is invalid. This may
+ * occur when using capsules for data
+ * transfers in NVMe over Fabrics
+ * implementations and an invalid offset in
+ * the capsule is specified.
+ * @NVME_SC_HOSTID_FORMAT: Host Identifier Inconsistent Format: The
+ * NVM subsystem detected the simultaneous
+ * use of 64- bit and 128-bit Host
+ * Identifier values on different
+ * controllers.
+ * @NVME_SC_KAT_EXPIRED: Keep Alive Timer Expired: The Keep Alive
+ * Timer expired.
+ * @NVME_SC_KAT_INVALID: Keep Alive Timeout Invalid: The Keep
+ * Alive Timeout value specified is invalid.
+ * @NVME_SC_CMD_ABORTED_PREMEPT: Command Aborted due to Preempt and Abort:
+ * The command was aborted due to a
+ * Reservation Acquire command.
+ * @NVME_SC_SANITIZE_FAILED: Sanitize Failed: The most recent sanitize
+ * operation failed and no recovery action
+ * has been successfully completed.
+ * @NVME_SC_SANITIZE_IN_PROGRESS: Sanitize In Progress: The requested
+ * function (e.g., command) is prohibited
+ * while a sanitize operation is in
+ * progress.
+ * @NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_GRANULARITY: SGL Data Block Granularity Invalid: The
+ * Address alignment or Length granularity
+ * for an SGL Data Block descriptor is
+ * invalid.
+ * @NVME_SC_CMD_IN_CMBQ_NOT_SUPP: Command Not Supported for Queue in CMB:
+ * The implementation does not support
+ * submission of the command to a Submission
+ * Queue in the Controller Memory Buffer or
+ * command completion to a Completion Queue
+ * in the Controller Memory Buffer.
+ * @NVME_SC_NS_WRITE_PROTECTED: Namespace is Write Protected: The command
+ * is prohibited while the namespace is
+ * write protected as a result of a change
+ * in the namespace write protection state
+ * as defined by the Namespace Write
+ * Protection State Machine.
+ * @NVME_SC_CMD_INTERRUPTED: Command Interrupted: Command processing
+ * was interrupted and the controller is
+ * unable to successfully complete the
+ * command. The host should retry the
+ * command.
+ * @NVME_SC_TRAN_TPORT_ERROR: Transient Transport Error: A transient
+ * transport error was detected. If the
+ * command is retried on the same
+ * controller, the command is likely to
+ * succeed. A command that fails with a
+ * transient transport error four or more
+ * times should be treated as a persistent
+ * transport error that is not likely to
+ * succeed if retried on the same
+ * controller.
+ * @NVME_SC_PROHIBITED_BY_CMD_AND_FEAT: Command Prohibited by Command and Feature
+ * Lockdown: The command was aborted due to
+ * command execution being prohibited by
+ * the Command and Feature Lockdown.
+ * @NVME_SC_ADMIN_CMD_MEDIA_NOT_READY: Admin Command Media Not Ready: The Admin
+ * command requires access to media and
+ * the media is not ready.
+ * @NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE: LBA Out of Range: The command references
+ * an LBA that exceeds the size of the namespace.
+ * @NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED: Capacity Exceeded: Execution of the
+ * command has caused the capacity of the
+ * namespace to be exceeded.
+ * @NVME_SC_NS_NOT_READY: Namespace Not Ready: The namespace is not
+ * ready to be accessed as a result of a
+ * condition other than a condition that is
+ * reported as an Asymmetric Namespace
+ * Access condition.
+ * @NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT: Reservation Conflict: The command was
+ * aborted due to a conflict with a
+ * reservation held on the accessed
+ * namespace.
+ * @NVME_SC_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS: Format In Progress: A Format NVM command
+ * is in progress on the namespace.
+ * @NVME_SC_CQ_INVALID: Completion Queue Invalid: The Completion
+ * Queue identifier specified in the command
+ * does not exist.
+ * @NVME_SC_QID_INVALID: Invalid Queue Identifier: The creation of
+ * the I/O Completion Queue failed due to an
+ * invalid queue identifier specified as
+ * part of the command. An invalid queue
+ * identifier is one that is currently in
+ * use or one that is outside the range
+ * supported by the controller.
+ * @NVME_SC_QUEUE_SIZE: Invalid Queue Size: The host attempted to
+ * create an I/O Completion Queue with an
+ * invalid number of entries.
+ * @NVME_SC_ABORT_LIMIT: Abort Command Limit Exceeded: The number
+ * of concurrently outstanding Abort commands
+ * has exceeded the limit indicated in the
+ * Identify Controller data structure.
+ * @NVME_SC_ABORT_MISSING: Abort Command is missing: The abort
+ * command is missing.
+ * @NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT: Asynchronous Event Request Limit
+ * Exceeded: The number of concurrently
+ * outstanding Asynchronous Event Request
+ * commands has been exceeded.
+ * @NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_SLOT: Invalid Firmware Slot: The firmware slot
+ * indicated is invalid or read only. This
+ * error is indicated if the firmware slot
+ * exceeds the number supported.
+ * @NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE: Invalid Firmware Image: The firmware
+ * image specified for activation is invalid
+ * and not loaded by the controller.
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_VECTOR: Invalid Interrupt Vector: The creation of
+ * the I/O Completion Queue failed due to an
+ * invalid interrupt vector specified as
+ * part of the command.
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE: Invalid Log Page: The log page indicated
+ * is invalid. This error condition is also
+ * returned if a reserved log page is
+ * requested.
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT: Invalid Format: The LBA Format specified
+ * is not supported.
+ * @NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_CONV_RESET: Firmware Activation Requires Conventional Reset:
+ * The firmware commit was successful,
+ * however, activation of the firmware image
+ * requires a conventional reset.
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE: Invalid Queue Deletion: Invalid I/O
+ * Completion Queue specified to delete.
+ * @NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE: Feature Identifier Not Saveable: The
+ * Feature Identifier specified does not
+ * support a saveable value.
+ * @NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE: Feature Not Changeable: The Feature
+ * Identifier is not able to be changed.
+ * @NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_PER_NS: Feature Not Namespace Specific: The
+ * Feature Identifier specified is not
+ * namespace specific. The Feature
+ * Identifier settings apply across all
+ * namespaces.
+ * @NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_SUBSYS_RESET: Firmware Activation Requires NVM
+ * Subsystem Reset: The firmware commit was
+ * successful, however, activation of the
+ * firmware image requires an NVM Subsystem.
+ * @NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_RESET: Firmware Activation Requires Controller
+ * Level Reset: The firmware commit was
+ * successful; however, the image specified
+ * does not support being activated without
+ * a reset.
+ * @NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_MAX_TIME: Firmware Activation Requires Maximum Time
+ * Violation: The image specified if
+ * activated immediately would exceed the
+ * Maximum Time for Firmware Activation
+ * (MTFA) value reported in Identify
+ * Controller.
+ * @NVME_SC_FW_ACTIVATE_PROHIBITED: Firmware Activation Prohibited: The image
+ * specified is being prohibited from
+ * activation by the controller for vendor
+ * specific reasons.
+ * @NVME_SC_OVERLAPPING_RANGE: Overlapping Range: The downloaded
+ * firmware image has overlapping ranges.
+ * @NVME_SC_NS_INSUFFICIENT_CAP: Namespace Insufficient Capacity: Creating
+ * the namespace requires more free space
+ * than is currently available.
+ * @NVME_SC_NS_ID_UNAVAILABLE: Namespace Identifier Unavailable: The
+ * number of namespaces supported has been
+ * exceeded.
+ * @NVME_SC_NS_ALREADY_ATTACHED: Namespace Already Attached: The
+ * controller is already attached to the
+ * namespace specified.
+ * @NVME_SC_NS_IS_PRIVATE: Namespace Is Private: The namespace is
+ * private and is already attached to one
+ * controller.
+ * @NVME_SC_NS_NOT_ATTACHED: Namespace Not Attached: The request to
+ * detach the controller could not be
+ * completed because the controller is not
+ * attached to the namespace.
+ * @NVME_SC_THIN_PROV_NOT_SUPP: Thin Provisioning Not Supported: Thin
+ * provisioning is not supported by the
+ * controller.
+ * @NVME_SC_CTRL_LIST_INVALID: Controller List Invalid: The controller
+ * list provided contains invalid controller
+ * ids.
+ * @NVME_SC_SELF_TEST_IN_PROGRESS: Device Self-test In Progress: The controller
+ * or NVM subsystem already has a device
+ * self-test operation in process.
+ * @NVME_SC_BP_WRITE_PROHIBITED: Boot Partition Write Prohibited: The
+ * command is trying to modify a locked Boot
+ * Partition.
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRL_ID: Invalid Controller Identifier:
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_SEC_CTRL_STATE: Invalid Secondary Controller State
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRL_RESOURCES: Invalid Number of Controller Resources
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID: Invalid Resource Identifier
+ * @NVME_SC_PMR_SAN_PROHIBITED: Sanitize Prohibited While Persistent
+ * Memory Region is Enabled
+ * @NVME_SC_ANA_GROUP_ID_INVALID: ANA Group Identifier Invalid: The specified
+ * ANA Group Identifier (ANAGRPID) is not
+ * supported in the submitted command.
+ * @NVME_SC_ANA_ATTACH_FAILED: ANA Attach Failed: The controller is not
+ * attached to the namespace as a result
+ * of an ANA condition.
+ * @NVME_SC_INSUFFICIENT_CAP: Insufficient Capacity: Requested operation
+ * requires more free space than is currently
+ * available.
+ * @NVME_SC_NS_ATTACHMENT_LIMIT_EXCEEDED: Namespace Attachment Limit Exceeded:
+ * Attaching the ns to a controller causes
+ * max number of ns attachments allowed
+ * to be exceeded.
+ * @NVME_SC_PROHIBIT_CMD_EXEC_NOT_SUPPORTED: Prohibition of Command Execution
+ * Not Supported
+ * @NVME_SC_IOCS_NOT_SUPPORTED: I/O Command Set Not Supported
+ * @NVME_SC_IOCS_NOT_ENABLED: I/O Command Set Not Enabled
+ * @NVME_SC_IOCS_COMBINATION_REJECTED: I/O Command Set Combination Rejected
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_IOCS: Invalid I/O Command Set
+ * @NVME_SC_ID_UNAVAILABLE: Identifier Unavailable
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_DISCOVERY_INFO: The discovery information provided in
+ * one or more extended discovery
+ * information entries is not applicable
+ * for the type of entity selected in
+ * the Entity Type (ETYPE) field of the
+ * Discovery Information Management
+ * command data portion’s header.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZONING_DATA_STRUCT_LOCKED:The requested Zoning data structure
+ * is locked on the CDC.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZONING_DATA_STRUCT_NOTFND:The requested Zoning data structure
+ * does not exist on the CDC.
+ * @NVME_SC_INSUFFICIENT_DISC_RES: The number of discover information
+ * entries provided in the data portion
+ * of the Discovery Information
+ * Management command for a registration
+ * task (i.e., TAS field cleared to 0h)
+ * exceeds the available capacity for
+ * new discovery information entries on
+ * the CDC or DDC. This may be a
+ * transient condition.
+ * @NVME_SC_REQSTD_FUNCTION_DISABLED: Fabric Zoning is not enabled on the
+ * CDC
+ * @NVME_SC_ZONEGRP_ORIGINATOR_INVLD: The NQN contained in the ZoneGroup
+ * Originator field does not match the
+ * Host NQN used by the DDC to connect
+ * to the CDC.
+ * @NVME_SC_BAD_ATTRIBUTES: Conflicting Dataset Management Attributes
+ * @NVME_SC_INVALID_PI: Invalid Protection Information
+ * @NVME_SC_READ_ONLY: Attempted Write to Read Only Range
+ * @NVME_SC_CMD_SIZE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED: Command Size Limit Exceeded
+ * @NVME_SC_CONNECT_FORMAT: Incompatible Format: The NVM subsystem
+ * does not support the record format
+ * specified by the host.
+ * @NVME_SC_CONNECT_CTRL_BUSY: Controller Busy: The controller is
+ * already associated with a host.
+ * @NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM: Connect Invalid Parameters: One or more
+ * of the command parameters.
+ * @NVME_SC_CONNECT_RESTART_DISC: Connect Restart Discovery: The NVM
+ * subsystem requested is not available.
+ * @NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_HOST: Connect Invalid Host: The host is either
+ * not allowed to establish an association
+ * to any controller in the NVM subsystem or
+ * the host is not allowed to establish an
+ * association to the specified controller
+ * @NVME_SC_DISCONNECT_INVALID_QTYPE: Invalid Queue Type: The command was sent
+ * on the wrong queue type.
+ * @NVME_SC_DISCOVERY_RESTART: Discover Restart: The snapshot of the
+ * records is now invalid or out of date.
+ * @NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED: Authentication Required: NVMe in-band
+ * authentication is required and the queue
+ * has not yet been authenticated.
+ * @NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULT: Write Fault: The write data could not be
+ * committed to the media.
+ * @NVME_SC_READ_ERROR: Unrecovered Read Error: The read data
+ * could not be recovered from the media.
+ * @NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK: End-to-end Guard Check Error: The command
+ * was aborted due to an end-to-end guard
+ * check failure.
+ * @NVME_SC_APPTAG_CHECK: End-to-end Application Tag Check Error:
+ * The command was aborted due to an
+ * end-to-end application tag check failure.
+ * @NVME_SC_REFTAG_CHECK: End-to-end Reference Tag Check Error: The
+ * command was aborted due to an end-to-end
+ * reference tag check failure.
+ * @NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILED: Compare Failure: The command failed due
+ * to a miscompare during a Compare command.
+ * @NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED: Access Denied: Access to the namespace
+ * and/or LBA range is denied due to lack of
+ * access rights.
+ * @NVME_SC_UNWRITTEN_BLOCK: Deallocated or Unwritten Logical Block:
+ * The command failed due to an attempt to
+ * read from or verify an LBA range
+ * containing a deallocated or unwritten
+ * logical block.
+ * @NVME_SC_STORAGE_TAG_CHECK: End-to-End Storage Tag Check Error: The
+ * command was aborted due to an end-to-end
+ * storage tag check failure.
+ * @NVME_SC_ANA_INTERNAL_PATH_ERROR: Internal Path Error: The command was not
+ * completed as the result of a controller
+ * internal error that is specific to the
+ * controller processing the command.
+ * @NVME_SC_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS: Asymmetric Access Persistent Loss: The
+ * requested function (e.g., command) is not
+ * able to be performed as a result of the
+ * relationship between the controller and
+ * the namespace being in the ANA Persistent
+ * Loss state.
+ * @NVME_SC_ANA_INACCESSIBLE: Asymmetric Access Inaccessible: The
+ * requested function (e.g., command) is not
+ * able to be performed as a result of the
+ * relationship between the controller and
+ * the namespace being in the ANA
+ * Inaccessible state.
+ * @NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION: Asymmetric Access Transition: The
+ * requested function (e.g., command) is not
+ * able to be performed as a result of the
+ * relationship between the controller and
+ * the namespace transitioning between
+ * Asymmetric Namespace Access states.
+ * @NVME_SC_CTRL_PATH_ERROR: Controller Pathing Error: A pathing error
+ * was detected by the controller.
+ * @NVME_SC_HOST_PATH_ERROR: Host Pathing Error: A pathing error was
+ * detected by the host.
+ * @NVME_SC_CMD_ABORTED_BY_HOST: Command Aborted By Host: The command was
+ * aborted as a result of host action.
+ * @NVME_SC_CRD: Mask to get value of Command Retry Delay
+ * index
+ * @NVME_SC_MORE: More bit. If set, more status information
+ * for this command as part of the Error
+ * Information log that may be retrieved with
+ * the Get Log Page command.
+ * @NVME_SC_DNR: Do Not Retry bit. If set, if the same
+ * command is re-submitted to any controller
+ * in the NVM subsystem, then that
+ * re-submitted command is expected to fail.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_INVALID_OP_REQUEST: Invalid Zone Operation Request:
+ * The operation requested is invalid. This may be due to
+ * various conditions, including: attempting to allocate a
+ * ZRWA when a zone is not in the ZSE:Empty state; or
+ * invalid Flush Explicit ZRWA Range Send Zone Action
+ * operation.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_ZRWA_RESOURCES_UNAVAILABLE: ZRWA Resources Unavailable:
+ * No ZRWAs are available.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_BOUNDARY_ERROR: Zone Boundary Error: The command specifies
+ * logical blocks in more than one zone.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_FULL: Zone Is Full: The accessed zone is in the
+ * ZSF:Full state.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_READ_ONLY: Zone Is Read Only: The accessed zone is
+ * in the ZSRO:Read Only state.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_OFFLINE: Zone Is Offline: The accessed zone is
+ * in the ZSO:Offline state.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_INVALID_WRITE: Zone Invalid Write: The write to a zone
+ * was not at the write pointer.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_TOO_MANY_ACTIVE: Too Many Active Zones: The controller
+ * does not allow additional active zones.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_TOO_MANY_OPENS: Too Many Open Zones: The controller does
+ * not allow additional open zones.
+ * @NVME_SC_ZNS_INVAL_TRANSITION: Invalid Zone State Transition: The request
+ * is not a valid zone state transition.
+ */
+enum nvme_status_field {
+ /*
+ * Status Code Type indicators
+ */
+ NVME_SCT_GENERIC = 0x0,
+ NVME_SCT_CMD_SPECIFIC = 0x1,
+ NVME_SCT_MEDIA = 0x2,
+ NVME_SCT_PATH = 0x3,
+ NVME_SCT_VS = 0x7,
+ NVME_SCT_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_SCT_SHIFT = 0x8,
+
+ /*
+ * Status Code inidicators
+ */
+ NVME_SC_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_SC_SHIFT = 0x0,
+
+ /*
+ * Generic Command Status Codes:
+ */
+ NVME_SC_SUCCESS = 0x0,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE = 0x1,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD = 0x2,
+ NVME_SC_CMDID_CONFLICT = 0x3,
+ NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR = 0x4,
+ NVME_SC_POWER_LOSS = 0x5,
+ NVME_SC_INTERNAL = 0x6,
+ NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ = 0x7,
+ NVME_SC_ABORT_QUEUE = 0x8,
+ NVME_SC_FUSED_FAIL = 0x9,
+ NVME_SC_FUSED_MISSING = 0xa,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_NS = 0xb,
+ NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR = 0xc,
+ NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_LAST = 0xd,
+ NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_COUNT = 0xe,
+ NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_DATA = 0xf,
+ NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_METADATA = 0x10,
+ NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE = 0x11,
+ NVME_SC_CMB_INVALID_USE = 0x12,
+ NVME_SC_PRP_INVALID_OFFSET = 0x13,
+ NVME_SC_AWU_EXCEEDED = 0x14,
+ NVME_SC_OP_DENIED = 0x15,
+ NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET = 0x16,
+ NVME_SC_HOSTID_FORMAT = 0x18,
+ NVME_SC_KAT_EXPIRED = 0x19,
+ NVME_SC_KAT_INVALID = 0x1a,
+ NVME_SC_CMD_ABORTED_PREMEPT = 0x1b,
+ NVME_SC_SANITIZE_FAILED = 0x1c,
+ NVME_SC_SANITIZE_IN_PROGRESS = 0x1d,
+ NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_GRANULARITY = 0x1e,
+ NVME_SC_CMD_IN_CMBQ_NOT_SUPP = 0x1f,
+ NVME_SC_NS_WRITE_PROTECTED = 0x20,
+ NVME_SC_CMD_INTERRUPTED = 0x21,
+ NVME_SC_TRAN_TPORT_ERROR = 0x22,
+ NVME_SC_PROHIBITED_BY_CMD_AND_FEAT = 0x23,
+ NVME_SC_ADMIN_CMD_MEDIA_NOT_READY = 0x24,
+ NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE = 0x80,
+ NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED = 0x81,
+ NVME_SC_NS_NOT_READY = 0x82,
+ NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT = 0x83,
+ NVME_SC_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS = 0x84,
+
+ /*
+ * Command Specific Status Codes:
+ */
+ NVME_SC_CQ_INVALID = 0x00,
+ NVME_SC_QID_INVALID = 0x01,
+ NVME_SC_QUEUE_SIZE = 0x02,
+ NVME_SC_ABORT_LIMIT = 0x03,
+ NVME_SC_ABORT_MISSING = 0x04,
+ NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT = 0x05,
+ NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_SLOT = 0x06,
+ NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE = 0x07,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_VECTOR = 0x08,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE = 0x09,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT = 0x0a,
+ NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_CONV_RESET = 0x0b,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE = 0x0c,
+ NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE = 0x0d,
+ NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE = 0x0e,
+ NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_PER_NS = 0x0f,
+ NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_SUBSYS_RESET = 0x10,
+ NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_RESET = 0x11,
+ NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_MAX_TIME = 0x12,
+ NVME_SC_FW_ACTIVATE_PROHIBITED = 0x13,
+ NVME_SC_OVERLAPPING_RANGE = 0x14,
+ NVME_SC_NS_INSUFFICIENT_CAP = 0x15,
+ NVME_SC_NS_ID_UNAVAILABLE = 0x16,
+ NVME_SC_NS_ALREADY_ATTACHED = 0x18,
+ NVME_SC_NS_IS_PRIVATE = 0x19,
+ NVME_SC_NS_NOT_ATTACHED = 0x1a,
+ NVME_SC_THIN_PROV_NOT_SUPP = 0x1b,
+ NVME_SC_CTRL_LIST_INVALID = 0x1c,
+ NVME_SC_SELF_TEST_IN_PROGRESS = 0x1d,
+ NVME_SC_BP_WRITE_PROHIBITED = 0x1e,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRL_ID = 0x1f,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_SEC_CTRL_STATE = 0x20,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRL_RESOURCES = 0x21,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID = 0x22,
+ NVME_SC_PMR_SAN_PROHIBITED = 0x23,
+ NVME_SC_ANA_GROUP_ID_INVALID = 0x24,
+ NVME_SC_ANA_ATTACH_FAILED = 0x25,
+ NVME_SC_INSUFFICIENT_CAP = 0x26,
+ NVME_SC_NS_ATTACHMENT_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = 0x27,
+ NVME_SC_PROHIBIT_CMD_EXEC_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x28,
+
+ /*
+ * Command Set Specific - Namespace Types commands:
+ */
+ NVME_SC_IOCS_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x29,
+ NVME_SC_IOCS_NOT_ENABLED = 0x2a,
+ NVME_SC_IOCS_COMBINATION_REJECTED = 0x2b,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_IOCS = 0x2c,
+ NVME_SC_ID_UNAVAILABLE = 0x2d,
+
+ /*
+ * Discovery Information Management
+ */
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_DISCOVERY_INFO = 0x2f,
+ NVME_SC_ZONING_DATA_STRUCT_LOCKED = 0x30,
+ NVME_SC_ZONING_DATA_STRUCT_NOTFND = 0x31,
+ NVME_SC_INSUFFICIENT_DISC_RES = 0x32,
+ NVME_SC_REQSTD_FUNCTION_DISABLED = 0x33,
+ NVME_SC_ZONEGRP_ORIGINATOR_INVLD = 0x34,
+
+ /*
+ * I/O Command Set Specific - NVM commands:
+ */
+ NVME_SC_BAD_ATTRIBUTES = 0x80,
+ NVME_SC_INVALID_PI = 0x81,
+ NVME_SC_READ_ONLY = 0x82,
+ NVME_SC_CMD_SIZE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = 0x83,
+
+ /*
+ * I/O Command Set Specific - Fabrics commands:
+ */
+ NVME_SC_CONNECT_FORMAT = 0x80,
+ NVME_SC_CONNECT_CTRL_BUSY = 0x81,
+ NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM = 0x82,
+ NVME_SC_CONNECT_RESTART_DISC = 0x83,
+ NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_HOST = 0x84,
+ NVME_SC_DISCONNECT_INVALID_QTYPE= 0x85,
+ NVME_SC_DISCOVERY_RESTART = 0x90,
+ NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED = 0x91,
+
+ /*
+ * I/O Command Set Specific - ZNS commands:
+ */
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_INVALID_OP_REQUEST = 0xb6,
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_ZRWA_RESOURCES_UNAVAILABLE = 0xb7,
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_BOUNDARY_ERROR = 0xb8,
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_FULL = 0xb9,
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_READ_ONLY = 0xba,
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_OFFLINE = 0xbb,
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_INVALID_WRITE = 0xbc,
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_TOO_MANY_ACTIVE = 0xbd,
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_TOO_MANY_OPENS = 0xbe,
+ NVME_SC_ZNS_INVAL_TRANSITION = 0xbf,
+
+ /*
+ * Media and Data Integrity Errors:
+ */
+ NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULT = 0x80,
+ NVME_SC_READ_ERROR = 0x81,
+ NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK = 0x82,
+ NVME_SC_APPTAG_CHECK = 0x83,
+ NVME_SC_REFTAG_CHECK = 0x84,
+ NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILED = 0x85,
+ NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x86,
+ NVME_SC_UNWRITTEN_BLOCK = 0x87,
+ NVME_SC_STORAGE_TAG_CHECK = 0x88,
+
+ /*
+ * Path-related Errors:
+ */
+ NVME_SC_ANA_INTERNAL_PATH_ERROR = 0x00,
+ NVME_SC_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS = 0x01,
+ NVME_SC_ANA_INACCESSIBLE = 0x02,
+ NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION = 0x03,
+ NVME_SC_CTRL_PATH_ERROR = 0x60,
+ NVME_SC_HOST_PATH_ERROR = 0x70,
+ NVME_SC_CMD_ABORTED_BY_HOST = 0x71,
+
+ /*
+ * Additional status field flags
+ */
+ NVME_SC_CRD = 0x1800,
+ NVME_SC_MORE = 0x2000,
+ NVME_SC_DNR = 0x4000,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvme_status_code_type() - Returns the NVMe Status Code Type
+ * @status_field: The NVMe Completion Queue Entry's Status Field
+ * See &enum nvme_status_field
+ *
+ * Returns: status code type
+ */
+static inline __u16 nvme_status_code_type(__u16 status_field)
+{
+ return NVME_GET(status_field, SCT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_status_code() - Returns the NVMe Status Code
+ * @status_field: The NVMe Completion Queue Entry's Status Field
+ * See &enum nvme_status_field
+ *
+ * Returns: status code
+ */
+static inline __u16 nvme_status_code(__u16 status_field)
+{
+ return NVME_GET(status_field, SC);
+}
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_status_type - type encoding for NVMe return values, when
+ * represented as an int.
+ *
+ * The nvme_* api returns an int, with negative values indicating an internal
+ * or syscall error, zero signifying success, positive values representing
+ * the NVMe status.
+ *
+ * That latter case (the NVMe status) may represent status values from
+ * different parts of the transport/controller/etc, and are at most 16 bits of
+ * data. So, we use the most-significant 3 bits of the signed int to indicate
+ * which type of status this is.
+ *
+ * @NVME_STATUS_TYPE_SHIFT: shift value for status bits
+ * @NVME_STATUS_TYPE_MASK: mask value for status bits
+ *
+ * @NVME_STATUS_TYPE_NVME: NVMe command status value, typically from CDW3
+ * @NVME_STATUS_TYPE_MI: NVMe-MI header status
+ */
+enum nvme_status_type {
+ NVME_STATUS_TYPE_SHIFT = 27,
+ NVME_STATUS_TYPE_MASK = 0x7,
+
+ NVME_STATUS_TYPE_NVME = 0,
+ NVME_STATUS_TYPE_MI = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvme_status_get_type() - extract the type from a nvme_* return value
+ * @status: the (non-negative) return value from the NVMe API
+ *
+ * Returns: the type component of the status.
+ */
+static inline __u32 nvme_status_get_type(int status)
+{
+ return NVME_GET(status, STATUS_TYPE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_status_get_value() - extract the status value from a nvme_* return
+ * value
+ * @status: the (non-negative) return value from the NVMe API
+ *
+ * Returns: the value component of the status; the set of values will depend
+ * on the status type.
+ */
+static inline __u32 nvme_status_get_value(int status)
+{
+ return status & ~(NVME_STATUS_TYPE_MASK << NVME_STATUS_TYPE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvme_status_equals() - helper to check a status against a type and value
+ * @status: the (non-negative) return value from the NVMe API
+ * @type: the status type
+ * @value: the status value
+ *
+ * Returns: true if @status is of the specified type and value
+ */
+static inline __u32 nvme_status_equals(int status, enum nvme_status_type type,
+ unsigned int value)
+{
+ if (status < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return nvme_status_get_type(status) == type &&
+ nvme_status_get_value(status) == value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_admin_opcode - Known NVMe admin opcodes
+ * @nvme_admin_delete_sq: Delete I/O Submission Queue
+ * @nvme_admin_create_sq: Create I/O Submission Queue
+ * @nvme_admin_get_log_page: Get Log Page
+ * @nvme_admin_delete_cq: Delete I/O Completion Queue
+ * @nvme_admin_create_cq: Create I/O Completion Queue
+ * @nvme_admin_identify: Identify
+ * @nvme_admin_abort_cmd: Abort
+ * @nvme_admin_set_features: Set Features
+ * @nvme_admin_get_features: Get Features
+ * @nvme_admin_async_event: Asynchronous Event Request
+ * @nvme_admin_ns_mgmt: Namespace Management
+ * @nvme_admin_fw_activate: Firmware Commit
+ * @nvme_admin_fw_commit: Firmware Commit
+ * @nvme_admin_fw_download: Firmware Image Download
+ * @nvme_admin_dev_self_test: Device Self-test
+ * @nvme_admin_ns_attach: Namespace Attachment
+ * @nvme_admin_keep_alive: Keep Alive
+ * @nvme_admin_directive_send: Directive Send
+ * @nvme_admin_directive_recv: Directive Receive
+ * @nvme_admin_virtual_mgmt: Virtualization Management
+ * @nvme_admin_nvme_mi_send: NVMe-MI Send
+ * @nvme_admin_nvme_mi_recv: NVMe-MI Receive
+ * @nvme_admin_capacity_mgmt: Capacity Management
+ * @nvme_admin_discovery_info_mgmt: Discovery Information Management (DIM)
+ * @nvme_admin_fabric_zoning_recv: Fabric Zoning Receive
+ * @nvme_admin_lockdown: Lockdown
+ * @nvme_admin_fabric_zoning_lookup: Fabric Zoning Lookup
+ * @nvme_admin_fabric_zoning_send: Fabric Zoning Send
+ * @nvme_admin_dbbuf: Doorbell Buffer Config
+ * @nvme_admin_fabrics: Fabrics Commands
+ * @nvme_admin_format_nvm: Format NVM
+ * @nvme_admin_security_send: Security Send
+ * @nvme_admin_security_recv: Security Receive
+ * @nvme_admin_sanitize_nvm: Sanitize
+ * @nvme_admin_get_lba_status: Get LBA Status
+ */
+enum nvme_admin_opcode {
+ nvme_admin_delete_sq = 0x00,
+ nvme_admin_create_sq = 0x01,
+ nvme_admin_get_log_page = 0x02,
+ nvme_admin_delete_cq = 0x04,
+ nvme_admin_create_cq = 0x05,
+ nvme_admin_identify = 0x06,
+ nvme_admin_abort_cmd = 0x08,
+ nvme_admin_set_features = 0x09,
+ nvme_admin_get_features = 0x0a,
+ nvme_admin_async_event = 0x0c,
+ nvme_admin_ns_mgmt = 0x0d,
+ nvme_admin_fw_commit = 0x10,
+ nvme_admin_fw_activate = nvme_admin_fw_commit,
+ nvme_admin_fw_download = 0x11,
+ nvme_admin_dev_self_test = 0x14,
+ nvme_admin_ns_attach = 0x15,
+ nvme_admin_keep_alive = 0x18,
+ nvme_admin_directive_send = 0x19,
+ nvme_admin_directive_recv = 0x1a,
+ nvme_admin_virtual_mgmt = 0x1c,
+ nvme_admin_nvme_mi_send = 0x1d,
+ nvme_admin_nvme_mi_recv = 0x1e,
+ nvme_admin_capacity_mgmt = 0x20,
+ nvme_admin_discovery_info_mgmt = 0x21,
+ nvme_admin_fabric_zoning_recv = 0x22,
+ nvme_admin_lockdown = 0x24,
+ nvme_admin_fabric_zoning_lookup = 0x25,
+ nvme_admin_fabric_zoning_send = 0x29,
+ nvme_admin_dbbuf = 0x7c,
+ nvme_admin_fabrics = 0x7f,
+ nvme_admin_format_nvm = 0x80,
+ nvme_admin_security_send = 0x81,
+ nvme_admin_security_recv = 0x82,
+ nvme_admin_sanitize_nvm = 0x84,
+ nvme_admin_get_lba_status = 0x86,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_identify_cns - Identify - CNS Values
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS: Identify Namespace data structure
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL: Identify Controller data structure
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST: Active Namespace ID list
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_DESC_LIST: Namespace Identification Descriptor list
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NVMSET_LIST: NVM Set List
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS: I/O Command Set specific Identify
+ * Namespace data structure
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_CTRL: I/O Command Set specific Identify
+ * Controller data structure
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS_ACTIVE_LIST: Active Namespace ID list associated
+ * with the specified I/O Command Set
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_INDEPENDENT_ID_NS: I/O Command Set Independent Identify
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_USER_DATA_FORMAT: Namespace user data format
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS_USER_DATA_FORMAT: I/O Command Set specific user data
+ * format
+ * Namespace data structure
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ALLOCATED_NS_LIST: Allocated Namespace ID list
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ALLOCATED_NS: Identify Namespace data structure for
+ * the specified allocated NSID
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_CTRL_LIST: Controller List of controllers attached
+ * to the specified NSID
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL_LIST: Controller List of controllers that exist
+ * in the NVM subsystem
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_PRIMARY_CTRL_CAP: Primary Controller Capabilities data
+ * structure for the specified primary controller
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_SECONDARY_CTRL_LIST: Secondary Controller list of controllers
+ * associated with the primary controller
+ * processing the command
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_GRANULARITY: A Namespace Granularity List
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_UUID_LIST: A UUID List
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_DOMAIN_LIST: Domain List
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ENDURANCE_GROUP_ID: Endurance Group List
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_ALLOCATED_NS_LIST: I/O Command Set specific Allocated Namespace
+ * ID list
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_ID_NS_DATA_STRUCTURE: I/O Command Set specific ID Namespace
+ * Data Structure for Allocated Namespace ID
+ * @NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_COMMAND_SET_STRUCTURE: Base Specification 2.0a section 5.17.2.21
+ */
+enum nvme_identify_cns {
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS = 0x00,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL = 0x01,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST = 0x02,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_DESC_LIST = 0x03,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NVMSET_LIST = 0x04,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS = 0x05,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_CTRL = 0x06,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS_ACTIVE_LIST = 0x07,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_INDEPENDENT_ID_NS = 0x08,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_USER_DATA_FORMAT = 0x09,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_NS_USER_DATA_FORMAT = 0x0A,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ALLOCATED_NS_LIST = 0x10,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ALLOCATED_NS = 0x11,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_CTRL_LIST = 0x12,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CTRL_LIST = 0x13,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_PRIMARY_CTRL_CAP = 0x14,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_SECONDARY_CTRL_LIST = 0x15,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_NS_GRANULARITY = 0x16,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_UUID_LIST = 0x17,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_DOMAIN_LIST = 0x18,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_ENDURANCE_GROUP_ID = 0x19,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_ALLOCATED_NS_LIST = 0x1A,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_CSI_ID_NS_DATA_STRUCTURE = 0x1B,
+ NVME_IDENTIFY_CNS_COMMAND_SET_STRUCTURE = 0x1C,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_cmd_get_log_lid - Get Log Page -Log Page Identifiers
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES: Supported Log Pages
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_ERROR: Error Information
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_SMART: SMART / Health Information
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_FW_SLOT: Firmware Slot Information
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_CHANGED_NS: Changed Namespace List
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_CMD_EFFECTS: Commands Supported and Effects
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_DEVICE_SELF_TEST: Device Self-test
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_HOST: Telemetry Host-Initiated
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_CTRL: Telemetry Controller-Initiated
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_ENDURANCE_GROUP: Endurance Group Information
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_PREDICTABLE_LAT_NVMSET: Predictable Latency Per NVM Set
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_PREDICTABLE_LAT_AGG: Predictable Latency Event Aggregate
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_ANA: Asymmetric Namespace Access
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_PERSISTENT_EVENT: Persistent Event Log
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_LBA_STATUS: LBA Status Information
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_ENDURANCE_GRP_EVT: Endurance Group Event Aggregate
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_MEDIA_UNIT_STATUS: Media Unit Status
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_SUPPORTED_CAP_CONFIG_LIST: Supported Capacity Configuration Lis
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS: Feature Identifiers Supported and Effects
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS: NVMe-MI Commands Supported and Effects
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_BOOT_PARTITION: Boot Partition
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_CONFIGS: FDP Configurations
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_RUH_USAGE: Reclaim Unit Handle Usage
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_STATS: FDP Statistics
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_EVENTS: FDP Events
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_DISCOVER: Discovery
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_RESERVATION: Reservation Notification
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_SANITIZE: Sanitize Status
+ * @NVME_LOG_LID_ZNS_CHANGED_ZONES: Changed Zone List
+ */
+enum nvme_cmd_get_log_lid {
+ NVME_LOG_LID_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES = 0x00,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_ERROR = 0x01,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_SMART = 0x02,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_FW_SLOT = 0x03,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_CHANGED_NS = 0x04,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_CMD_EFFECTS = 0x05,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_DEVICE_SELF_TEST = 0x06,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_HOST = 0x07,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_TELEMETRY_CTRL = 0x08,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_ENDURANCE_GROUP = 0x09,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_PREDICTABLE_LAT_NVMSET = 0x0a,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_PREDICTABLE_LAT_AGG = 0x0b,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_ANA = 0x0c,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_PERSISTENT_EVENT = 0x0d,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_LBA_STATUS = 0x0e,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_ENDURANCE_GRP_EVT = 0x0f,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_MEDIA_UNIT_STATUS = 0x10,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_SUPPORTED_CAP_CONFIG_LIST = 0x11,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_FID_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS = 0x12,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_MI_CMD_SUPPORTED_EFFECTS = 0x13,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_BOOT_PARTITION = 0x15,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_CONFIGS = 0x20,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_RUH_USAGE = 0x21,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_STATS = 0x22,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_FDP_EVENTS = 0x23,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_DISCOVER = 0x70,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_RESERVATION = 0x80,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_SANITIZE = 0x81,
+ NVME_LOG_LID_ZNS_CHANGED_ZONES = 0xbf,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_features_id - Features - Feature Identifiers
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_ARBITRATION: Arbitration
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_POWER_MGMT: Power Management
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_RANGE: LBA Range Type
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_TEMP_THRESH: Temperature Threshold
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_ERR_RECOVERY: Error Recovery
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_VOLATILE_WC: Volatile Write Cache
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_NUM_QUEUES: Number of Queues
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_IRQ_COALESCE: Interrupt Coalescing
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_IRQ_CONFIG: Interrupt Vector Configuration
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_ATOMIC: Write Atomicity Normal
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_ASYNC_EVENT: Asynchronous Event Configuration
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_AUTO_PST: Autonomous Power State Transition
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_MEM_BUF: Host Memory Buffer
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_TIMESTAMP: Timestamp
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_KATO: Keep Alive Timer
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_HCTM: Host Controlled Thermal Management
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_NOPSC: Non-Operational Power State Config
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_RRL: Read Recovery Level Config
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_CONFIG: Predictable Latency Mode Config
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_WINDOW: Predictable Latency Mode Window
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_STS_INTERVAL: LBA Status Information Report Interval
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_BEHAVIOR: Host Behavior Support
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_SANITIZE: Endurance Group Event Configuration
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_ENDURANCE_EVT_CFG: Endurance Group Event Configuration
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_IOCS_PROFILE: I/O Command Set Profile
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_SPINUP_CONTROL: Spinup Control
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_FDP: Flexible Data Placement
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_FDP_EVENTS: FDP Events
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_ENH_CTRL_METADATA: Enhanced Controller Metadata
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_CTRL_METADATA: Controller Metadata
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_NS_METADATA: Namespace Metadata
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_SW_PROGRESS: Software Progress Marker
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_ID: Host Identifier
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_MASK: Reservation Notification Mask
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_PERSIST: Reservation Persistence
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_PROTECT: Namespace Write Protection Config
+ */
+enum nvme_features_id {
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_ARBITRATION = 0x01,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_POWER_MGMT = 0x02,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_RANGE = 0x03,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_TEMP_THRESH = 0x04,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_ERR_RECOVERY = 0x05,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_VOLATILE_WC = 0x06,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_NUM_QUEUES = 0x07,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_IRQ_COALESCE = 0x08,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_IRQ_CONFIG = 0x09,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_ATOMIC = 0x0a,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_ASYNC_EVENT = 0x0b,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_AUTO_PST = 0x0c,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_MEM_BUF = 0x0d,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_TIMESTAMP = 0x0e,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_KATO = 0x0f,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_HCTM = 0x10,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_NOPSC = 0x11,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_RRL = 0x12,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_CONFIG = 0x13,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_WINDOW = 0x14,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_STS_INTERVAL = 0x15,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_BEHAVIOR = 0x16,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_SANITIZE = 0x17,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_ENDURANCE_EVT_CFG = 0x18,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_IOCS_PROFILE = 0x19, /* XXX: Placeholder until assigned */
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_SPINUP_CONTROL = 0x1a,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_FDP = 0x1d,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_FDP_EVENTS = 0x1e,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_ENH_CTRL_METADATA = 0x7d,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_CTRL_METADATA = 0x7e,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_NS_METADATA = 0x7f,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_SW_PROGRESS = 0x80,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_ID = 0x81,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_MASK = 0x82,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_PERSIST = 0x83,
+ NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_PROTECT = 0x84,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_feat - Features Access Shifts/Masks values
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_BURST_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_BURST_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_LPW_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_LPW_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_MPW_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_MPW_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_HPW_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_HPW_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_PWRMGMT_PS_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_PWRMGMT_PS_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_PWRMGMT_WH_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_PWRMGMT_WH_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_LBAR_NR_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_LBAR_NR_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPTH_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPTH_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPSEL_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPSEL_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_TT_THSEL_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_TT_THSEL_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_TLER_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_TLER_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_DULBE_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_DULBE_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_VWC_WCE_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_VWC_WCE_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NSQR_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NSQR_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NCQR_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NCQR_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_IRQC_THR_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_IRQC_THR_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_IRQC_TIME_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_IRQC_TIME_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ICFG_IV_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ICFG_IV_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ICFG_CD_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_ICFG_CD_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_WA_DN_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_WA_DN_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_SMART_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_SMART_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_NAN_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_NAN_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_FW_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_FW_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_TELEM_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_TELEM_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_ANA_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_ANA_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_PLA_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_PLA_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_LBAS_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_LBAS_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_EGA_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_AE_EGA_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_APST_APSTE_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_APST_APSTE_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_HMEM_EHM_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_HMEM_EHM_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT2_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT2_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT1_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT1_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NOPS_NOPPME_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NOPS_NOPPME_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RRL_RRL_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RRL_RRL_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_PLM_PLME_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_PLM_PLME_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_PLMW_WS_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_PLMW_WS_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIRI_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIRI_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIPI_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIPI_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_SC_NODRM_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_SC_NODRM_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_EG_ENDGID_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_EG_ENDGID_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_EG_EGCW_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_EG_EGCW_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_SPM_PBSLC_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_SPM_PBSLC_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_HOSTID_EXHID_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_HOSTID_EXHID_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RM_REGPRE_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RM_REGPRE_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RM_RESREL_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RM_RESREL_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RM_RESPRE_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RM_RESPRE_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RP_PTPL_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RP_PTPL_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_WP_WPS_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_WP_WPS_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_IOCSP_IOCSCI_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_IOCSP_IOCSCI_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FDP_ENABLED_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FDP_ENABLED_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FDP_INDEX_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FDP_INDEX_MASK:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FDP_EVENTS_ENABLE_SHIFT:
+ * @NVME_FEAT_FDP_EVENTS_ENABLE_MASK:
+ */
+enum nvme_feat {
+ NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_BURST_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_BURST_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_LPW_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_LPW_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_MPW_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_MPW_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_HPW_SHIFT = 24,
+ NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION_HPW_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_PWRMGMT_PS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_PWRMGMT_PS_MASK = 0x1f,
+ NVME_FEAT_PWRMGMT_WH_SHIFT = 5,
+ NVME_FEAT_PWRMGMT_WH_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FEAT_LBAR_NR_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_LBAR_NR_MASK = 0x3f,
+ NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPTH_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPTH_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPSEL_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPSEL_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_FEAT_TT_THSEL_SHIFT = 20,
+ NVME_FEAT_TT_THSEL_MASK = 0x3,
+ NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_TLER_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_TLER_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_DULBE_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_DULBE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_VWC_WCE_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_VWC_WCE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NSQR_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NSQR_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NCQR_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NCQR_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_IRQC_THR_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_IRQC_THR_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_IRQC_TIME_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_FEAT_IRQC_TIME_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_ICFG_IV_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_ICFG_IV_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_ICFG_CD_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEAT_ICFG_CD_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_WA_DN_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_WA_DN_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_SMART_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_SMART_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_NAN_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_NAN_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_FW_SHIFT = 9,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_FW_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_TELEM_SHIFT = 10,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_TELEM_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_ANA_SHIFT = 11,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_ANA_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_PLA_SHIFT = 12,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_PLA_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_LBAS_SHIFT = 13,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_LBAS_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_EGA_SHIFT = 14,
+ NVME_FEAT_AE_EGA_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_APST_APSTE_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_APST_APSTE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_HMEM_EHM_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_HMEM_EHM_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT2_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT2_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT1_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT1_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_NOPS_NOPPME_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_NOPS_NOPPME_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_RRL_RRL_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_RRL_RRL_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_PLM_PLME_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_PLM_PLME_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_PLMW_WS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_PLMW_WS_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIRI_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIRI_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIPI_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIPI_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_SC_NODRM_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_SC_NODRM_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_EG_ENDGID_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_EG_ENDGID_MASK = 0xffff,
+ NVME_FEAT_EG_EGCW_SHIFT = 16,
+ NVME_FEAT_EG_EGCW_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_SPM_PBSLC_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_SPM_PBSLC_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_HOSTID_EXHID_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_HOSTID_EXHID_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_RM_REGPRE_SHIFT = 1,
+ NVME_FEAT_RM_REGPRE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_RM_RESREL_SHIFT = 2,
+ NVME_FEAT_RM_RESREL_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_RM_RESPRE_SHIFT = 0x3,
+ NVME_FEAT_RM_RESPRE_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_RP_PTPL_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_RP_PTPL_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_WP_WPS_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_WP_WPS_MASK = 0x7,
+ NVME_FEAT_IOCSP_IOCSCI_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_IOCSP_IOCSCI_MASK = 0xff,
+ NVME_FEAT_FDP_ENABLED_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_FDP_ENABLED_MASK = 0x1,
+ NVME_FEAT_FDP_INDEX_SHIFT = 8,
+ NVME_FEAT_FDP_INDEX_MASK = 0xf,
+ NVME_FEAT_FDP_EVENTS_ENABLE_SHIFT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_FDP_EVENTS_ENABLE_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_get_features_sel - Get Features - Select
+ * @NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_CURRENT: Current value
+ * @NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_DEFAULT: Default value
+ * @NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_SAVED: Saved value
+ * @NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_SUPPORTED: Supported capabilities
+ */
+enum nvme_get_features_sel {
+ NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_CURRENT = 0,
+ NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_DEFAULT = 1,
+ NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_SAVED = 2,
+ NVME_GET_FEATURES_SEL_SUPPORTED = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_cmd_format_mset - Format NVM - Metadata Settings
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_MSET_SEPARATE: indicates that the metadata is transferred
+ * as part of a separate buffer.
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_MSET_EXTENDED: indicates that the metadata is transferred
+ * as part of an extended data LBA.
+ */
+enum nvme_cmd_format_mset {
+ NVME_FORMAT_MSET_SEPARATE = 0,
+ NVME_FORMAT_MSET_EXTENDED = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_cmd_format_pi - Format NVM - Protection Information
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_PI_DISABLE: Protection information is not enabled.
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_PI_TYPE1: Protection information is enabled, Type 1.
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_PI_TYPE2: Protection information is enabled, Type 2.
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_PI_TYPE3: Protection information is enabled, Type 3.
+ */
+enum nvme_cmd_format_pi {
+ NVME_FORMAT_PI_DISABLE = 0,
+ NVME_FORMAT_PI_TYPE1 = 1,
+ NVME_FORMAT_PI_TYPE2 = 2,
+ NVME_FORMAT_PI_TYPE3 = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_cmd_format_pil - Format NVM - Protection Information Location
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_PIL_LAST: Protection information is transferred as the last
+ * bytes of metadata.
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_PIL_FIRST: Protection information is transferred as the first
+ * bytes of metadata.
+ */
+enum nvme_cmd_format_pil {
+ NVME_FORMAT_PIL_LAST = 0,
+ NVME_FORMAT_PIL_FIRST = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_cmd_format_ses - Format NVM - Secure Erase Settings
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_SES_NONE: No secure erase operation requested.
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_SES_USER_DATA_ERASE: User Data Erase: All user data shall be erased,
+ * contents of the user data after the erase is
+ * indeterminate (e.g. the user data may be zero
+ * filled, one filled, etc.). If a User Data Erase
+ * is requested and all affected user data is
+ * encrypted, then the controller is allowed
+ * to use a cryptographic erase to perform
+ * the requested User Data Erase.
+ * @NVME_FORMAT_SES_CRYPTO_ERASE: Cryptographic Erase: All user data shall
+ * be erased cryptographically. This is
+ * accomplished by deleting the encryption key.
+ */
+enum nvme_cmd_format_ses {
+ NVME_FORMAT_SES_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_FORMAT_SES_USER_DATA_ERASE = 1,
+ NVME_FORMAT_SES_CRYPTO_ERASE = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ns_mgmt_sel - Namespace Management - Select
+ * @NVME_NS_MGMT_SEL_CREATE: Namespace Create selection
+ * @NVME_NS_MGMT_SEL_DELETE: Namespace Delete selection
+ */
+enum nvme_ns_mgmt_sel {
+ NVME_NS_MGMT_SEL_CREATE = 0,
+ NVME_NS_MGMT_SEL_DELETE = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ns_attach_sel - Namespace Attachment - Select
+ * @NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_ATTACH: Namespace attach selection
+ * @NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_DEATTACH: Namespace detach selection
+ */
+enum nvme_ns_attach_sel {
+ NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_ATTACH = 0,
+ NVME_NS_ATTACH_SEL_CTRL_DEATTACH = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fw_commit_ca - Firmware Commit - Commit Action
+ * @NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_REPLACE: Downloaded image replaces the existing
+ * image, if any, in the specified Firmware
+ * Slot. The newly placed image is not
+ * activated.
+ * @NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_REPLACE_AND_ACTIVATE: Downloaded image replaces the existing
+ * image, if any, in the specified Firmware
+ * Slot. The newly placed image is activated
+ * at the next Controller Level Reset.
+ * @NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_SET_ACTIVE: The existing image in the specified
+ * Firmware Slot is activated at the
+ * next Controller Level Reset.
+ * @NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_REPLACE_AND_ACTIVATE_IMMEDIATE: Downloaded image replaces the existing
+ * image, if any, in the specified Firmware
+ * Slot and is then activated immediately.
+ * If there is not a newly downloaded image,
+ * then the existing image in the specified
+ * firmware slot is activated immediately.
+ * @NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_REPLACE_BOOT_PARTITION: Downloaded image replaces the Boot
+ * Partition specified by the Boot
+ * Partition ID field.
+ * @NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_ACTIVATE_BOOT_PARTITION: Mark the Boot Partition specified in
+ * the BPID field as active and update
+ * BPINFO.ABPID.
+ */
+enum nvme_fw_commit_ca {
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_REPLACE = 0,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_REPLACE_AND_ACTIVATE = 1,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_SET_ACTIVE = 2,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_REPLACE_AND_ACTIVATE_IMMEDIATE = 3,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_REPLACE_BOOT_PARTITION = 6,
+ NVME_FW_COMMIT_CA_ACTIVATE_BOOT_PARTITION = 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_directive_dtype - Directive Types
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_IDENTIFY: Identify directive type
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_STREAMS: Streams directive type
+ */
+enum nvme_directive_dtype {
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_IDENTIFY = 0,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_STREAMS = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_directive_receive_doper - Directive Receive Directive Operation
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_IDENTIFY_DOPER_PARAM:
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_PARAM:
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_STATUS:
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_RESOURCE:
+ */
+enum nvme_directive_receive_doper {
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_IDENTIFY_DOPER_PARAM = 0x01,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_PARAM = 0x01,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_STATUS = 0x02,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_RESOURCE = 0x03,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_directive_send_doper - Directive Send Directive Operation
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_DOPER_ENDIR:
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_STREAMS_DOPER_RELEASE_IDENTIFIER:
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_STREAMS_DOPER_RELEASE_RESOURCE:
+ */
+enum nvme_directive_send_doper {
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_DOPER_ENDIR = 0x01,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_STREAMS_DOPER_RELEASE_IDENTIFIER = 0x01,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_STREAMS_DOPER_RELEASE_RESOURCE = 0x02,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_directive_send_identify_endir - Enable Directive
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_ENDIR_DISABLE:
+ * @NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_ENDIR_ENABLE:
+ */
+enum nvme_directive_send_identify_endir {
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_ENDIR_DISABLE = 0,
+ NVME_DIRECTIVE_SEND_IDENTIFY_ENDIR_ENABLE = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_sanitize_sanact - Sanitize Action
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SANACT_EXIT_FAILURE: Exit Failure Mode.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SANACT_START_BLOCK_ERASE: Start a Block Erase sanitize operation.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SANACT_START_OVERWRITE: Start an Overwrite sanitize operation.
+ * @NVME_SANITIZE_SANACT_START_CRYPTO_ERASE: Start a Crypto Erase sanitize operation.
+ */
+enum nvme_sanitize_sanact {
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SANACT_EXIT_FAILURE = 1,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SANACT_START_BLOCK_ERASE = 2,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SANACT_START_OVERWRITE = 3,
+ NVME_SANITIZE_SANACT_START_CRYPTO_ERASE = 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_dst_stc - Action taken by the Device Self-test command
+ * @NVME_DST_STC_SHORT: Start a short device self-test operation
+ * @NVME_DST_STC_LONG: Start an extended device self-test operation
+ * @NVME_DST_STC_VS: Start a vendor specific device self-test operation
+ * @NVME_DST_STC_ABORT: Abort device self-test operation
+ */
+enum nvme_dst_stc {
+ NVME_DST_STC_SHORT = 0x1,
+ NVME_DST_STC_LONG = 0x2,
+ NVME_DST_STC_VS = 0xe,
+ NVME_DST_STC_ABORT = 0xf,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_virt_mgmt_act - Virtualization Management - Action
+ * @NVME_VIRT_MGMT_ACT_PRIM_CTRL_FLEX_ALLOC: Primary Controller Flexible
+ * Allocation
+ * @NVME_VIRT_MGMT_ACT_OFFLINE_SEC_CTRL: Secondary Controller Offline
+ * @NVME_VIRT_MGMT_ACT_ASSIGN_SEC_CTRL: Secondary Controller Assign
+ * @NVME_VIRT_MGMT_ACT_ONLINE_SEC_CTRL: Secondary Controller Online
+ */
+enum nvme_virt_mgmt_act {
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_ACT_PRIM_CTRL_FLEX_ALLOC = 1,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_ACT_OFFLINE_SEC_CTRL = 7,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_ACT_ASSIGN_SEC_CTRL = 8,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_ACT_ONLINE_SEC_CTRL = 9,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_virt_mgmt_rt - Virtualization Management - Resource Type
+ * @NVME_VIRT_MGMT_RT_VQ_RESOURCE: VQ Resources
+ * @NVME_VIRT_MGMT_RT_VI_RESOURCE: VI Resources
+ */
+enum nvme_virt_mgmt_rt {
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_RT_VQ_RESOURCE = 0,
+ NVME_VIRT_MGMT_RT_VI_RESOURCE = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_ns_write_protect_cfg - Write Protection - Write Protection State
+ * @NVME_NS_WP_CFG_NONE: No Write Protect
+ * @NVME_NS_WP_CFG_PROTECT: Write Protect
+ * @NVME_NS_WP_CFG_PROTECT_POWER_CYCLE: Write Protect Until Power Cycle
+ * @NVME_NS_WP_CFG_PROTECT_PERMANENT: Permanent Write Protect
+ */
+enum nvme_ns_write_protect_cfg {
+ NVME_NS_WP_CFG_NONE = 0,
+ NVME_NS_WP_CFG_PROTECT = 1,
+ NVME_NS_WP_CFG_PROTECT_POWER_CYCLE = 2,
+ NVME_NS_WP_CFG_PROTECT_PERMANENT = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_log_ana_lsp - Asymmetric Namespace Access - Return Groups Only
+ * @NVME_LOG_ANA_LSP_RGO_NAMESPACES:
+ * @NVME_LOG_ANA_LSP_RGO_GROUPS_ONLY:
+ */
+enum nvme_log_ana_lsp {
+ NVME_LOG_ANA_LSP_RGO_NAMESPACES = 0,
+ NVME_LOG_ANA_LSP_RGO_GROUPS_ONLY = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_pevent_log_action - Persistent Event Log - Action
+ * @NVME_PEVENT_LOG_READ: Read Log Data
+ * @NVME_PEVENT_LOG_EST_CTX_AND_READ: Establish Context and Read Log Data
+ * @NVME_PEVENT_LOG_RELEASE_CTX: Release Context
+ */
+enum nvme_pevent_log_action {
+ NVME_PEVENT_LOG_READ = 0x0,
+ NVME_PEVENT_LOG_EST_CTX_AND_READ = 0x1,
+ NVME_PEVENT_LOG_RELEASE_CTX = 0x2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_feat_tmpthresh_thsel - Temperature Threshold - Threshold Type Select
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_TEMPTHRESH_THSEL_OVER: Over temperature threshold select
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_TEMPTHRESH_THSEL_UNDER: Under temperature threshold select
+ */
+enum nvme_feat_tmpthresh_thsel {
+ NVME_FEATURE_TEMPTHRESH_THSEL_OVER = 0,
+ NVME_FEATURE_TEMPTHRESH_THSEL_UNDER = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_features_async_event_config_flags - Asynchronous Event Configuration configuration flags
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_SPARE:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_TEMPERATURE:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_DEGRADED:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_READ_ONLY:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_VOLATILE_BACKUP:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_READ_ONLY_PMR:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_NAMESPACE_ATTRIBUTES:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_FIRMWARE_ACTIVATION:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_TELEMETRY_LOG:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_ANA_CHANGE:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_PL_EVENT:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_LBA_STATUS:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_EG_EVENT:
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_DISCOVERY_CHANGE:
+ */
+enum nvme_features_async_event_config_flags {
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_SPARE = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_TEMPERATURE = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_DEGRADED = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_READ_ONLY = 1 << 3,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_VOLATILE_BACKUP = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_SMART_CRIT_READ_ONLY_PMR = 1 << 5,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_NAMESPACE_ATTRIBUTES = 1 << 8,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_FIRMWARE_ACTIVATION = 1 << 9,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_TELEMETRY_LOG = 1 << 10,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_ANA_CHANGE = 1 << 11,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_PL_EVENT = 1 << 12,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_LBA_STATUS = 1 << 13,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_EG_EVENT = 1 << 14,
+ NVME_FEATURE_AENCFG_NOTICE_DISCOVERY_CHANGE = 1 << 31,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_feat_plm_window_select - Predictable Latency Per NVM Set Log
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_PLM_DTWIN: Deterministic Window select
+ * @NVME_FEATURE_PLM_NDWIN: Non-Deterministic Window select
+ */
+enum nvme_feat_plm_window_select {
+ NVME_FEATURE_PLM_DTWIN = 1,
+ NVME_FEATURE_PLM_NDWIN = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_feat_resv_notify_flags - Reservation Notification Configuration
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RESV_NOTIFY_REGPRE: Mask Registration Preempted Notification
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RESV_NOTIFY_RESREL: Mask Reservation Released Notification
+ * @NVME_FEAT_RESV_NOTIFY_RESPRE: Mask Reservation Preempted Notification
+ */
+enum nvme_feat_resv_notify_flags {
+ NVME_FEAT_RESV_NOTIFY_REGPRE = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_FEAT_RESV_NOTIFY_RESREL = 1 << 2,
+ NVME_FEAT_RESV_NOTIFY_RESPRE = 1 << 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_feat_nswpcfg_state - Write Protection - Write Protection State
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NS_NO_WRITE_PROTECT: No Write Protect
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NS_WRITE_PROTECT: Write Protect
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NS_WRITE_PROTECT_PWR_CYCLE: Write Protect Until Power Cycle
+ * @NVME_FEAT_NS_WRITE_PROTECT_PERMANENT: Permanent Write Protect
+ */
+enum nvme_feat_nswpcfg_state {
+ NVME_FEAT_NS_NO_WRITE_PROTECT = 0,
+ NVME_FEAT_NS_WRITE_PROTECT = 1,
+ NVME_FEAT_NS_WRITE_PROTECT_PWR_CYCLE = 2,
+ NVME_FEAT_NS_WRITE_PROTECT_PERMANENT = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_fctype - Fabrics Command Types
+ * @nvme_fabrics_type_property_set: Property set
+ * @nvme_fabrics_type_connect: Connect
+ * @nvme_fabrics_type_property_get: Property Get
+ * @nvme_fabrics_type_auth_send: Authentication Send
+ * @nvme_fabrics_type_auth_receive: Authentication Receive
+ * @nvme_fabrics_type_disconnect: Disconnect
+ */
+enum nvme_fctype {
+ nvme_fabrics_type_property_set = 0x00,
+ nvme_fabrics_type_connect = 0x01,
+ nvme_fabrics_type_property_get = 0x04,
+ nvme_fabrics_type_auth_send = 0x05,
+ nvme_fabrics_type_auth_receive = 0x06,
+ nvme_fabrics_type_disconnect = 0x08,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_data_tfr - Data transfer direction of the command
+ * @NVME_DATA_TFR_NO_DATA_TFR: No data transfer
+ * @NVME_DATA_TFR_HOST_TO_CTRL: Host to controller
+ * @NVME_DATA_TFR_CTRL_TO_HOST: Controller to host
+ * @NVME_DATA_TFR_BIDIRECTIONAL: Bidirectional
+ */
+enum nvme_data_tfr {
+ NVME_DATA_TFR_NO_DATA_TFR = 0x0,
+ NVME_DATA_TFR_HOST_TO_CTRL = 0x1,
+ NVME_DATA_TFR_CTRL_TO_HOST = 0x2,
+ NVME_DATA_TFR_BIDIRECTIONAL = 0x3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_io_opcode - Opcodes for I/O Commands
+ * @nvme_cmd_flush: Flush
+ * @nvme_cmd_write: Write
+ * @nvme_cmd_read: Read
+ * @nvme_cmd_write_uncor: Write Uncorrectable
+ * @nvme_cmd_compare: Compare
+ * @nvme_cmd_write_zeroes: write Zeros
+ * @nvme_cmd_dsm: Dataset Management
+ * @nvme_cmd_verify: Verify
+ * @nvme_cmd_resv_register: Reservation Register
+ * @nvme_cmd_resv_report: Reservation Report
+ * @nvme_cmd_resv_acquire: Reservation Acquire
+ * @nvme_cmd_io_mgmt_recv: I/O Management Receive
+ * @nvme_cmd_resv_release: Reservation Release
+ * @nvme_cmd_copy: Copy
+ * @nvme_cmd_io_mgmt_send: I/O Management Send
+ * @nvme_zns_cmd_mgmt_send: Zone Management Send
+ * @nvme_zns_cmd_mgmt_recv: Zone Management Receive
+ * @nvme_zns_cmd_append: Zone Append
+ */
+enum nvme_io_opcode {
+ nvme_cmd_flush = 0x00,
+ nvme_cmd_write = 0x01,
+ nvme_cmd_read = 0x02,
+ nvme_cmd_write_uncor = 0x04,
+ nvme_cmd_compare = 0x05,
+ nvme_cmd_write_zeroes = 0x08,
+ nvme_cmd_dsm = 0x09,
+ nvme_cmd_verify = 0x0c,
+ nvme_cmd_resv_register = 0x0d,
+ nvme_cmd_resv_report = 0x0e,
+ nvme_cmd_resv_acquire = 0x11,
+ nvme_cmd_io_mgmt_recv = 0x12,
+ nvme_cmd_resv_release = 0x15,
+ nvme_cmd_copy = 0x19,
+ nvme_cmd_io_mgmt_send = 0x1d,
+ nvme_zns_cmd_mgmt_send = 0x79,
+ nvme_zns_cmd_mgmt_recv = 0x7a,
+ nvme_zns_cmd_append = 0x7d,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_io_control_flags - I/O control flags
+ * @NVME_IO_DTYPE_STREAMS: Directive Type Streams
+ * @NVME_IO_STC: Storage Tag Check
+ * @NVME_IO_DEAC: Deallocate
+ * @NVME_IO_ZNS_APPEND_PIREMAP: Protection Information Remap
+ * @NVME_IO_PRINFO_PRCHK_REF: Protection Information Check Reference Tag
+ * @NVME_IO_PRINFO_PRCHK_APP: Protection Information Check Application Tag
+ * @NVME_IO_PRINFO_PRCHK_GUARD: Protection Information Check Guard field
+ * @NVME_IO_PRINFO_PRACT: Protection Information Action
+ * @NVME_IO_FUA: Force Unit Access
+ * @NVME_IO_LR: Limited Retry
+ */
+enum nvme_io_control_flags {
+ NVME_IO_DTYPE_STREAMS = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_IO_STC = 1 << 8,
+ NVME_IO_DEAC = 1 << 9,
+ NVME_IO_ZNS_APPEND_PIREMAP = 1 << 9,
+ NVME_IO_PRINFO_PRCHK_REF = 1 << 10,
+ NVME_IO_PRINFO_PRCHK_APP = 1 << 11,
+ NVME_IO_PRINFO_PRCHK_GUARD = 1 << 12,
+ NVME_IO_PRINFO_PRACT = 1 << 13,
+ NVME_IO_FUA = 1 << 14,
+ NVME_IO_LR = 1 << 15,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_io_dsm_flags - Dataset Management flags
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_UNSPEC: No frequency information provided
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_TYPICAL: Typical number of reads and writes
+ * expected for this LBA range
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_RARE: Infrequent writes and infrequent
+ * reads to the LBA range indicated
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_READS: Infrequent writes and frequent
+ * reads to the LBA range indicated
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_WRITES: Frequent writes and infrequent
+ * reads to the LBA range indicated
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_RW: Frequent writes and frequent reads
+ * to the LBA range indicated
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_ONCE:
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_PREFETCH:
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_TEMP:
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_LATENCY_NONE: No latency information provided
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_LATENCY_IDLE: Longer latency acceptable
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_LATENCY_NORM: Typical latency
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_LATENCY_LOW: Smallest possible latency
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_SEQ_REQ:
+ * @NVME_IO_DSM_COMPRESSED:
+ */
+enum nvme_io_dsm_flags {
+ NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_UNSPEC = 0,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_TYPICAL = 1,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_RARE = 2,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_READS = 3,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_WRITES = 4,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_RW = 5,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_ONCE = 6,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_PREFETCH = 7,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_FREQ_TEMP = 8,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_LATENCY_NONE = 0 << 4,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_LATENCY_IDLE = 1 << 4,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_LATENCY_NORM = 2 << 4,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_LATENCY_LOW = 3 << 4,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_SEQ_REQ = 1 << 6,
+ NVME_IO_DSM_COMPRESSED = 1 << 7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_dsm_attributes - Dataset Management attributes
+ * @NVME_DSMGMT_IDR: Attribute -Integral Dataset for Read
+ * @NVME_DSMGMT_IDW: Attribute - Integral Dataset for Write
+ * @NVME_DSMGMT_AD: Attribute - Deallocate
+ */
+enum nvme_dsm_attributes {
+ NVME_DSMGMT_IDR = 1 << 0,
+ NVME_DSMGMT_IDW = 1 << 1,
+ NVME_DSMGMT_AD = 1 << 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_resv_rtype - Reservation Type Encoding
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_WE: Write Exclusive Reservation
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_EA: Exclusive Access Reservation
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_WERO: Write Exclusive - Registrants Only Reservation
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_EARO: Exclusive Access - Registrants Only Reservation
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_WEAR: Write Exclusive - All Registrants Reservation
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_EAAR: Exclusive Access - All Registrants Reservation
+ */
+enum nvme_resv_rtype {
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_WE = 1,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_EA = 2,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_WERO = 3,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_EARO = 4,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_WEAR = 5,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RTYPE_EAAR = 6,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_resv_racqa - Reservation Acquire - Reservation Acquire Action
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RACQA_ACQUIRE: Acquire
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RACQA_PREEMPT: Preempt
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RACQA_PREEMPT_AND_ABORT: Preempt and Abort
+ */
+enum nvme_resv_racqa {
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RACQA_ACQUIRE = 0,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RACQA_PREEMPT = 1,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RACQA_PREEMPT_AND_ABORT = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_resv_rrega - Reservation Register - Reservation Register Action
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RREGA_REGISTER_KEY: Register Reservation Key
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RREGA_UNREGISTER_KEY: Unregister Reservation Key
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RREGA_REPLACE_KEY: Replace Reservation Key
+ */
+enum nvme_resv_rrega {
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RREGA_REGISTER_KEY = 0,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RREGA_UNREGISTER_KEY = 1,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RREGA_REPLACE_KEY = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_resv_cptpl - Reservation Register - Change Persist Through Power Loss State
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_CPTPL_NO_CHANGE: No change to PTPL state
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_CPTPL_CLEAR: Reservations are released and
+ * registrants are cleared on a power on
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_CPTPL_PERSIST: Reservations and registrants persist
+ * across a power loss
+ */
+enum nvme_resv_cptpl {
+ NVME_RESERVATION_CPTPL_NO_CHANGE = 0,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_CPTPL_CLEAR = 2,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_CPTPL_PERSIST = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_resv_rrela - Reservation Release - Reservation Release Action
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RRELA_RELEASE: Release
+ * @NVME_RESERVATION_RRELA_CLEAR: Clear
+ */
+enum nvme_resv_rrela {
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RRELA_RELEASE = 0,
+ NVME_RESERVATION_RRELA_CLEAR = 1
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_zns_send_action - Zone Management Send - Zone Send Action
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZSA_CLOSE: Close Zone
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZSA_FINISH: Finish Zone
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZSA_OPEN: Open Zone
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZSA_RESET: Reset Zone
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZSA_OFFLINE: Offline Zone
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZSA_SET_DESC_EXT: Set Zone Descriptor Extension
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZSA_ZRWA_FLUSH: Flush
+ */
+enum nvme_zns_send_action {
+ NVME_ZNS_ZSA_CLOSE = 0x1,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZSA_FINISH = 0x2,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZSA_OPEN = 0x3,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZSA_RESET = 0x4,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZSA_OFFLINE = 0x5,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZSA_SET_DESC_EXT = 0x10,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZSA_ZRWA_FLUSH = 0x11,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_zns_recv_action - Zone Management Receive - Zone Receive Action Specific Features
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRA_REPORT_ZONES: Report Zones
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRA_EXTENDED_REPORT_ZONES: Extended Report Zones
+ */
+enum nvme_zns_recv_action {
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRA_REPORT_ZONES = 0x0,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRA_EXTENDED_REPORT_ZONES = 0x1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_zns_report_options - Zone Management Receive - Zone Receive Action Specific Field
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_ALL: List all zones
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_EMPTY: List the zones in the ZSE:Empty state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_IMPL_OPENED: List the zones in the ZSIO:Implicitly Opened state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_EXPL_OPENED: List the zones in the ZSEO:Explicitly Opened state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_CLOSED: List the zones in the ZSC:Closed state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_FULL: List the zones in the ZSF:Full state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_READ_ONLY: List the zones in the ZSRO:Read Only state
+ * @NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_OFFLINE: List the zones in the ZSO:Offline state
+ */
+enum nvme_zns_report_options {
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_ALL = 0x0,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_EMPTY = 0x1,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_IMPL_OPENED = 0x2,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_EXPL_OPENED = 0x3,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_CLOSED = 0x4,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_FULL = 0x5,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_READ_ONLY = 0x6,
+ NVME_ZNS_ZRAS_REPORT_OFFLINE = 0x7,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_io_mgmt_recv_mo - I/O Management Receive - Management Operation
+ * @NVME_IO_MGMT_RECV_RUH_STATUS: Reclaim Unit Handle Status
+ */
+enum nvme_io_mgmt_recv_mo {
+ NVME_IO_MGMT_RECV_RUH_STATUS = 0x1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_io_mgmt_send_mo - I/O Management Send - Management Operation
+ * @NVME_IO_MGMT_SEND_RUH_UPDATE: Reclaim Unit Handle Update
+ */
+enum nvme_io_mgmt_send_mo {
+ NVME_IO_MGMT_SEND_RUH_UPDATE = 0x1,
+};
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/src/nvme/util.c b/src/nvme/util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0354afe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,903 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <ccan/endian/endian.h>
+
+#include "private.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+/* The bionic libc implementation doesn't define LINE_MAX */
+#ifndef LINE_MAX
+#define LINE_MAX 2048
+#endif
+
+/* Source Code Control System, query version of binary with 'what' */
+const char sccsid[] = "@(#)libnvme " GIT_VERSION;
+
+static inline __u8 nvme_generic_status_to_errno(__u16 status)
+{
+ switch (status) {
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_NS:
+ case NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_LAST:
+ case NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_COUNT:
+ case NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_DATA:
+ case NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_METADATA:
+ case NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE:
+ case NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET:
+ case NVME_SC_PRP_INVALID_OFFSET:
+ case NVME_SC_CMB_INVALID_USE:
+ case NVME_SC_KAT_INVALID:
+ return EINVAL;
+ case NVME_SC_CMDID_CONFLICT:
+ return EADDRINUSE;
+ case NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR:
+ case NVME_SC_INTERNAL:
+ case NVME_SC_SANITIZE_FAILED:
+ return EIO;
+ case NVME_SC_POWER_LOSS:
+ case NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ:
+ case NVME_SC_ABORT_QUEUE:
+ case NVME_SC_FUSED_FAIL:
+ case NVME_SC_FUSED_MISSING:
+ return EWOULDBLOCK;
+ case NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR:
+ return EILSEQ;
+ case NVME_SC_SANITIZE_IN_PROGRESS:
+ case NVME_SC_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS:
+ return EINPROGRESS;
+ case NVME_SC_NS_WRITE_PROTECTED:
+ case NVME_SC_NS_NOT_READY:
+ case NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
+ case NVME_SC_OP_DENIED:
+ case NVME_SC_ADMIN_CMD_MEDIA_NOT_READY:
+ return EACCES;
+ case NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE:
+ return EREMOTEIO;
+ case NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED:
+ case NVME_SC_AWU_EXCEEDED:
+ return ENOSPC;
+ }
+ return EIO;
+}
+
+static inline __u8 nvme_cmd_specific_status_to_errno(__u16 status)
+{
+ switch (status) {
+ case NVME_SC_CQ_INVALID:
+ case NVME_SC_QID_INVALID:
+ case NVME_SC_QUEUE_SIZE:
+ case NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_SLOT:
+ case NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_VECTOR:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE:
+ case NVME_SC_NS_INSUFFICIENT_CAP:
+ case NVME_SC_NS_ID_UNAVAILABLE:
+ case NVME_SC_CTRL_LIST_INVALID:
+ case NVME_SC_BAD_ATTRIBUTES:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_PI:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRL_ID:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_SEC_CTRL_STATE:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRL_RESOURCES:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID:
+ case NVME_SC_ANA_GROUP_ID_INVALID:
+ case NVME_SC_INSUFFICIENT_CAP:
+ case NVME_SC_INVALID_IOCS:
+ case NVME_SC_ID_UNAVAILABLE:
+ return EINVAL;
+ case NVME_SC_ABORT_LIMIT:
+ case NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT:
+ case NVME_SC_NS_ATTACHMENT_LIMIT_EXCEEDED:
+ return EDQUOT;
+ case NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_CONV_RESET:
+ case NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_SUBSYS_RESET:
+ case NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_MAX_TIME:
+ case NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_RESET:
+ return ERESTART;
+ case NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE:
+ case NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE:
+ case NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_PER_NS:
+ case NVME_SC_FW_ACTIVATE_PROHIBITED:
+ case NVME_SC_NS_IS_PRIVATE:
+ case NVME_SC_BP_WRITE_PROHIBITED:
+ case NVME_SC_READ_ONLY:
+ case NVME_SC_PMR_SAN_PROHIBITED:
+ return EPERM;
+ case NVME_SC_OVERLAPPING_RANGE:
+ case NVME_SC_NS_NOT_ATTACHED:
+ return ENOSPC;
+ case NVME_SC_NS_ALREADY_ATTACHED:
+ return EALREADY;
+ case NVME_SC_THIN_PROV_NOT_SUPP:
+ case NVME_SC_PROHIBIT_CMD_EXEC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+ return EOPNOTSUPP;
+ case NVME_SC_ABORT_MISSING:
+ return EWOULDBLOCK;
+ case NVME_SC_SELF_TEST_IN_PROGRESS:
+ return EINPROGRESS;
+ }
+
+ return EIO;
+}
+
+static inline __u8 nvme_fabrics_status_to_errno(__u16 status)
+{
+ switch (status) {
+ case NVME_SC_CONNECT_FORMAT:
+ case NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM:
+ case NVME_SC_DISCONNECT_INVALID_QTYPE:
+ return EINVAL;
+ case NVME_SC_CONNECT_CTRL_BUSY:
+ return EBUSY;
+ case NVME_SC_CONNECT_RESTART_DISC:
+ return ERESTART;
+ case NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_HOST:
+ return ECONNREFUSED;
+ case NVME_SC_DISCOVERY_RESTART:
+ return EAGAIN;
+ case NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED:
+ return EPERM;
+ }
+
+ return EIO;
+}
+
+__u8 nvme_status_to_errno(int status, bool fabrics)
+{
+ __u16 sc;
+
+ if (!status)
+ return 0;
+ if (status < 0)
+ return errno;
+
+ sc = nvme_status_code(status);
+ switch (nvme_status_code_type(status)) {
+ case NVME_SCT_GENERIC:
+ return nvme_generic_status_to_errno(sc);
+ case NVME_SCT_CMD_SPECIFIC:
+ if (fabrics)
+ return nvme_fabrics_status_to_errno(sc);
+ return nvme_cmd_specific_status_to_errno(sc);
+ default:
+ return EIO;
+ }
+}
+
+static const char * const generic_status[] = {
+ [NVME_SC_SUCCESS] = "Successful Completion: The command completed without error",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE] = "Invalid Command Opcode: A reserved coded value or an unsupported value in the command opcode field",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD] = "Invalid Field in Command: A reserved coded value or an unsupported value in a defined field",
+ [NVME_SC_CMDID_CONFLICT] = "Command ID Conflict: The command identifier is already in use",
+ [NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR] = "Data Transfer Error: Transferring the data or metadata associated with a command experienced an error",
+ [NVME_SC_POWER_LOSS] = "Commands Aborted due to Power Loss Notification: Indicates that the command was aborted due to a power loss notification",
+ [NVME_SC_INTERNAL] = "Internal Error: The command was not completed successfully due to an internal error",
+ [NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ] = "Command Abort Requested: The command was aborted due to an Abort command",
+ [NVME_SC_ABORT_QUEUE] = "Command Aborted due to SQ Deletion: The command was aborted due to a Delete I/O Submission Queue",
+ [NVME_SC_FUSED_FAIL] = "Command Aborted due to Failed Fused Command: The command was aborted due to the other command in a fused operation failing",
+ [NVME_SC_FUSED_MISSING] = "Command Aborted due to Missing Fused Command: The fused command was aborted due to the adjacent submission queue entry not containing a fused command",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_NS] = "Invalid Namespace or Format: The namespace or the format of that namespace is invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR] = "Command Sequence Error: The command was aborted due to a protocol violation in a multi- command sequence",
+ [NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_LAST] = "Invalid SGL Segment Descriptor: The command includes an invalid SGL Last Segment or SGL Segment descriptor",
+ [NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_COUNT] = "Invalid Number of SGL Descriptors: There is an SGL Last Segment descriptor or an SGL Segment descriptor in a location other than the last descriptor of a segment based on the length indicated",
+ [NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_DATA] = "Data SGL Length Invalid: The length of a Data SGL is too short or too long and the controller does not support SGL transfers longer than the amount of data to be transferred",
+ [NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_METADATA] = "Metadata SGL Length Invalid: The length of a Metadata SGL is too short or too long and the controller does not support SGL transfers longer than the amount of data to be transferred",
+ [NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE] = "SGL Descriptor Type Invalid: The type of an SGL Descriptor is a type that is not supported by the controller",
+ [NVME_SC_CMB_INVALID_USE] = "Invalid Use of Controller Memory Buffer: The attempted use of the Controller Memory Buffer is not supported by the controller",
+ [NVME_SC_PRP_INVALID_OFFSET] = "PRP Offset Invalid: The Offset field for a PRP entry is invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_AWU_EXCEEDED] = "Atomic Write Unit Exceeded: The length specified exceeds the atomic write unit size",
+ [NVME_SC_OP_DENIED] = "Operation Denied: The command was denied due to lack of access rights",
+ [NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET] = "SGL Offset Invalid: The offset specified in a descriptor is invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_HOSTID_FORMAT] = "Host Identifier Inconsistent Format: The NVM subsystem detected the simultaneous use of 64- bit and 128-bit Host Identifier values on different controllers",
+ [NVME_SC_KAT_EXPIRED] = "Keep Alive Timer Expired: The Keep Alive Timer expired",
+ [NVME_SC_KAT_INVALID] = "Keep Alive Timeout Invalid: The Keep Alive Timeout value specified is invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_CMD_ABORTED_PREMEPT] = "Command Aborted due to Preempt and Abort: The command was aborted due to a Reservation Acquire command",
+ [NVME_SC_SANITIZE_FAILED] = "Sanitize Failed: The most recent sanitize operation failed and no recovery action has been successfully completed",
+ [NVME_SC_SANITIZE_IN_PROGRESS] = "Sanitize In Progress: The requested function is prohibited while a sanitize operation is in progress",
+ [NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_GRANULARITY] = "SGL Data Block Granularity Invalid: The Address alignment or Length granularity for an SGL Data Block descriptor is invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_CMD_IN_CMBQ_NOT_SUPP] = "Command Not Supported for Queue in CMB: The controller does not support Submission Queue in the Controller Memory Buffer or Completion Queue in the Controller Memory Buffer",
+ [NVME_SC_NS_WRITE_PROTECTED] = "Namespace is Write Protected: The command is prohibited while the namespace is write protected",
+ [NVME_SC_CMD_INTERRUPTED] = "Command Interrupted: Command processing was interrupted and the controller is unable to successfully complete the command",
+ [NVME_SC_TRAN_TPORT_ERROR] = "Transient Transport Error: A transient transport error was detected",
+ [NVME_SC_PROHIBITED_BY_CMD_AND_FEAT] = "Command Prohibited by Command and Feature Lockdown: The command was aborted due to command execution being prohibited by the Command and Feature Lockdown",
+ [NVME_SC_ADMIN_CMD_MEDIA_NOT_READY] = "Admin Command Media Not Ready: The Admin command requires access to media and the media is not ready",
+ [NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE] = "LBA Out of Range: The command references an LBA that exceeds the size of the namespace",
+ [NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED] = "Capacity Exceeded: Execution of the command has caused the capacity of the namespace to be exceeded",
+ [NVME_SC_NS_NOT_READY] = "Namespace Not Ready: The namespace is not ready to be accessed",
+ [NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT] = "Reservation Conflict: The command was aborted due to a conflict with a reservation held on the accessed namespace",
+ [NVME_SC_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS] = "Format In Progress: A Format NVM command is in progress on the namespace",
+};
+
+static const char * const cmd_spec_status[] = {
+ [NVME_SC_CQ_INVALID] = "Completion Queue Invalid: The Completion Queue identifier specified in the command does not exist",
+ [NVME_SC_QID_INVALID] = "Invalid Queue Identifier: The creation of the I/O Completion Queue failed due to an invalid queue identifier specified as part of the command",
+ [NVME_SC_QUEUE_SIZE] = "Invalid Queue Size: The host attempted to create an I/O Completion Queue with an invalid number of entries",
+ [NVME_SC_ABORT_LIMIT] = "Abort Command Limit Exceeded: The number of concurrently outstanding Abort commands has exceeded the limit indicated in the Identify Controller data structure",
+ [NVME_SC_ABORT_MISSING] = "Abort Command Is Missing: The abort command is missing",
+ [NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT] = "Asynchronous Event Request Limit Exceeded: The number of concurrently outstanding Asynchronous Event Request commands has been exceeded",
+ [NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_SLOT] = "Invalid Firmware Slot: The firmware slot indicated is invalid or read only",
+ [NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE] = "Invalid Firmware Image: The firmware image specified for activation is invalid and not loaded by the controller",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_VECTOR] = "Invalid Interrupt Vector: The creation of the I/O Completion Queue failed due to an invalid interrupt vector specified as part of the command",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE] = "Invalid Log Page: The log page indicated is invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT] = "Invalid Format: The LBA Format specified is not supported",
+ [NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_CONV_RESET] = "Firmware Activation Requires Conventional Reset: The firmware commit was successful, however, activation of the firmware image requires a conventional reset",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE] = "Invalid Queue Deletion: Invalid I/O Completion Queue specified to delete",
+ [NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE] = "Feature Identifier Not Saveable: The Feature Identifier specified does not support a saveable value",
+ [NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE] = "Feature Not Changeable: The Feature Identifier is not able to be changed",
+ [NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_PER_NS] = "Feature Not Namespace Specific: The Feature Identifier specified is not namespace specific",
+ [NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_SUBSYS_RESET] = "Firmware Activation Requires NVM Subsystem Reset: The firmware commit was successful, however, activation of the firmware image requires an NVM Subsystem",
+ [NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_RESET] = "Firmware Activation Requires Controller Level Reset: The firmware commit was successful; however, the image specified does not support being activated without a reset",
+ [NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_MAX_TIME] = "Firmware Activation Requires Maximum Time Violation: The image specified if activated immediately would exceed the Maximum Time for Firmware Activation (MTFA) value reported in Identify Controller",
+ [NVME_SC_FW_ACTIVATE_PROHIBITED] = "Firmware Activation Prohibited: The image specified is being prohibited from activation by the controller for vendor specific reasons",
+ [NVME_SC_OVERLAPPING_RANGE] = "Overlapping Range: The downloaded firmware image has overlapping ranges",
+ [NVME_SC_NS_INSUFFICIENT_CAP] = "Namespace Insufficient Capacity: Creating the namespace requires more free space than is currently available",
+ [NVME_SC_NS_ID_UNAVAILABLE] = "Namespace Identifier Unavailable: The number of namespaces supported has been exceeded",
+ [NVME_SC_NS_ALREADY_ATTACHED] = "Namespace Already Attached: The controller is already attached to the namespace specified",
+ [NVME_SC_NS_IS_PRIVATE] = "Namespace Is Private: The namespace is private and is already attached to one controller",
+ [NVME_SC_NS_NOT_ATTACHED] = "Namespace Not Attached: The request to detach the controller could not be completed because the controller is not attached to the namespace",
+ [NVME_SC_THIN_PROV_NOT_SUPP] = "Thin Provisioning Not Supported: Thin provisioning is not supported by the controller",
+ [NVME_SC_CTRL_LIST_INVALID] = "Controller List Invalid: The controller list provided contains invalid controller ids",
+ [NVME_SC_SELF_TEST_IN_PROGRESS] = "Device Self-test In Progress: The controller or NVM subsystem already has a device self-test operation in process",
+ [NVME_SC_BP_WRITE_PROHIBITED] = "Boot Partition Write Prohibited: The command tried to modify a locked Boot Partition",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRL_ID] = "Invalid Controller Identifier: An invalid controller id was specified",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_SEC_CTRL_STATE] = "Invalid Secondary Controller State: The requested secondary controller action is invalid based on the secondary and primary controllers current states",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRL_RESOURCES] = "Invalid Number of Controller Resources: The specified number of Flexible Resources is invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID] = "Invalid Resource Identifier: At least one of the specified resource identifiers was invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_PMR_SAN_PROHIBITED] = "Sanitize Prohibited While Persistent Memory Region is Enabled",
+ [NVME_SC_ANA_GROUP_ID_INVALID] = "ANA Group Identifier Invalid: The specified ANA Group Identifier (ANAGRPID) is not supported in the submitted command",
+ [NVME_SC_ANA_ATTACH_FAILED] = "ANA Attach Failed: The controller is not attached to the namespace as a result of an ANA condition",
+ [NVME_SC_INSUFFICIENT_CAP] = "Insufficient Capacity: Requested operation requires more free space than is currently available",
+ [NVME_SC_NS_ATTACHMENT_LIMIT_EXCEEDED] = "Namespace Attachment Limit Exceeded: Attaching the ns to a controller causes max number of ns attachments allowed to be exceeded",
+ [NVME_SC_PROHIBIT_CMD_EXEC_NOT_SUPPORTED] = "Prohibition of Command Execution Not Supported",
+ [NVME_SC_IOCS_NOT_SUPPORTED] = "The I/O command set is not supported",
+ [NVME_SC_IOCS_NOT_ENABLED] = "The I/O command set is not enabled",
+ [NVME_SC_IOCS_COMBINATION_REJECTED] = "The I/O command set combination is rejected",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_IOCS] = "The I/O command set is invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_ID_UNAVAILABLE] = "Identifier Unavailable: The number of Endurance Groups or NVM Sets supported has been exceeded",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_DISCOVERY_INFO] = "Discovery Info Entry not applicable to selected entity",
+ [NVME_SC_ZONING_DATA_STRUCT_LOCKED] = "The requested Zoning data structure is locked on the CDC",
+ [NVME_SC_ZONING_DATA_STRUCT_NOTFND] = "The requested Zoning data structure does not exist on the CDC",
+ [NVME_SC_INSUFFICIENT_DISC_RES] = "Discovery Info entries exceed Discovery Controller's capacity",
+ [NVME_SC_REQSTD_FUNCTION_DISABLED] = "Fabric Zoning is not enabled on the CDC",
+ [NVME_SC_ZONEGRP_ORIGINATOR_INVLD] = "The NQN contained in the ZoneGroup Originator field does not match the Host NQN used by the DDC to connect to the CDC",
+};
+
+static const char * const nvm_status[] = {
+ [NVME_SC_BAD_ATTRIBUTES] = "Conflicting Attributes: The attributes specified in the command are conflicting",
+ [NVME_SC_INVALID_PI] = "Invalid Protection Information: The command's Protection Information Field settings are invalid for the namespace's Protection Information format",
+ [NVME_SC_READ_ONLY] = "Attempted Write to Read Only Range: The LBA range specified contains read-only blocks",
+ [NVME_SC_CMD_SIZE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED] = "Command Size Limit Exceeded",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_INVALID_OP_REQUEST] = "Invalid Zone Operation Request: The operation requested is invalid",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_ZRWA_RESOURCES_UNAVAILABLE] = "ZRWA Resources Unavailable: No ZRWAs are available",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_BOUNDARY_ERROR] = "Zoned Boundary Error: Invalid Zone Boundary crossing",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_FULL] = "Zone Is Full: The accessed zone is in ZSF:Full state",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_READ_ONLY] = "Zone Is Read Only: The accessed zone is in ZSRO:Read Only state",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_OFFLINE] = "Zone Is Offline: The access zone is in ZSO:Offline state",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_INVALID_WRITE] = "Zone Invalid Write: The write to zone was not at the write pointer offset",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_TOO_MANY_ACTIVE] = "Too Many Active Zones: The controller does not allow additional active zones",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_TOO_MANY_OPENS] = "Too Many Open Zones: The controller does not allow additional open zones",
+ [NVME_SC_ZNS_INVAL_TRANSITION] = "Invalid Zone State Transition: The request is not a valid zone state transition",
+};
+
+static const char * const nvmf_status[] = {
+ [NVME_SC_CONNECT_FORMAT] = "Incompatible Format: The NVM subsystem does not support the record format specified by the host",
+ [NVME_SC_CONNECT_CTRL_BUSY] = "Controller Busy: The controller is already associated with a host",
+ [NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM] = "Connect Invalid Parameters: One or more of the command parameters",
+ [NVME_SC_CONNECT_RESTART_DISC] = "Connect Restart Discovery: The NVM subsystem requested is not available",
+ [NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_HOST] = "Connect Invalid Host: The host is not allowed to establish an association to either any controller in the NVM subsystem or the specified controller",
+ [NVME_SC_DISCONNECT_INVALID_QTYPE] = "Invalid Queue Type: The command was sent on the wrong queue type",
+ [NVME_SC_DISCOVERY_RESTART] = "Discover Restart: The snapshot of the records is now invalid or out of date",
+ [NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED] = "Authentication Required: NVMe in-band authentication is required and the queue has not yet been authenticated",
+};
+
+static const char * const media_status[] = {
+ [NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULT] = "Write Fault: The write data could not be committed to the media",
+ [NVME_SC_READ_ERROR] = "Unrecovered Read Error: The read data could not be recovered from the media",
+ [NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK] = "End-to-end Guard Check Error: The command was aborted due to an end-to-end guard check failure",
+ [NVME_SC_APPTAG_CHECK] = "End-to-end Application Tag Check Error: The command was aborted due to an end-to-end application tag check failure",
+ [NVME_SC_REFTAG_CHECK] = "End-to-end Reference Tag Check Error: The command was aborted due to an end-to-end reference tag check failure",
+ [NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILED] = "Compare Failure: The command failed due to a miscompare during a Compare command",
+ [NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED] = "Access Denied: Access to the namespace and/or LBA range is denied due to lack of access rights",
+ [NVME_SC_UNWRITTEN_BLOCK] = "Deallocated or Unwritten Logical Block: The command failed due to an attempt to read from or verify an LBA range containing a deallocated or unwritten logical block",
+ [NVME_SC_STORAGE_TAG_CHECK] = "End-to-End Storage Tag Check Error: The command was aborted due to an end-to-end storage tag check failure",
+};
+
+static const char * const path_status[] = {
+ [NVME_SC_ANA_INTERNAL_PATH_ERROR] = "Internal Path Error: An internal error specific to the controller processing the command prevented completion",
+ [NVME_SC_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS] = "Asymmetric Access Persistent Loss: The controller is in a persistent loss state with the requested namespace",
+ [NVME_SC_ANA_INACCESSIBLE] = "Asymmetric Access Inaccessible: The controller is in an inaccessible state with the requested namespace",
+ [NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION] = "Asymmetric Access Transition: The controller is currently transitioning states with the requested namespace",
+ [NVME_SC_CTRL_PATH_ERROR] = "Controller Pathing Error: A pathing error was detected by the controller",
+ [NVME_SC_HOST_PATH_ERROR] = "Host Pathing Error: A pathing error was detected by the host",
+ [NVME_SC_CMD_ABORTED_BY_HOST] = "Command Aborted By Host: The command was aborted as a result of host action",
+};
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
+#define ARGSTR(s, i) arg_str(s, ARRAY_SIZE(s), i)
+
+static const char *arg_str(const char * const *strings,
+ size_t array_size, size_t idx)
+{
+ if (idx < array_size && strings[idx])
+ return strings[idx];
+ return "unrecognized";
+}
+
+const char *nvme_status_to_string(int status, bool fabrics)
+{
+ const char *s = "Unknown status";
+ __u16 sc, sct;
+
+ if (status < 0)
+ return strerror(errno);
+
+ sc = nvme_status_code(status);
+ sct = nvme_status_code_type(status);
+
+ switch (sct) {
+ case NVME_SCT_GENERIC:
+ s = ARGSTR(generic_status, sc);
+ break;
+ case NVME_SCT_CMD_SPECIFIC:
+ if (sc < ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_spec_status))
+ s = ARGSTR(cmd_spec_status, sc);
+ else if (fabrics)
+ s = ARGSTR(nvmf_status, sc);
+ else
+ s = ARGSTR(nvm_status, sc);
+ break;
+ case NVME_SCT_MEDIA:
+ s = ARGSTR(media_status, sc);
+ break;
+ case NVME_SCT_PATH:
+ s = ARGSTR(path_status, sc);
+ break;
+ case NVME_SCT_VS:
+ s = "Vendor Specific Status";
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+void nvme_init_copy_range(struct nvme_copy_range *copy, __u16 *nlbs,
+ __u64 *slbas, __u32 *eilbrts, __u32 *elbatms,
+ __u32 *elbats, __u16 nr)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ copy[i].nlb = cpu_to_le16(nlbs[i]);
+ copy[i].slba = cpu_to_le64(slbas[i]);
+ copy[i].eilbrt = cpu_to_le32(eilbrts[i]);
+ copy[i].elbatm = cpu_to_le16(elbatms[i]);
+ copy[i].elbat = cpu_to_le16(elbats[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+void nvme_init_copy_range_f1(struct nvme_copy_range_f1 *copy, __u16 *nlbs,
+ __u64 *slbas, __u64 *eilbrts, __u32 *elbatms,
+ __u32 *elbats, __u16 nr)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ copy[i].nlb = cpu_to_le16(nlbs[i]);
+ copy[i].slba = cpu_to_le64(slbas[i]);
+ copy[i].elbt[2] = cpu_to_le64(eilbrts[i]);
+ copy[i].elbatm = cpu_to_le16(elbatms[i]);
+ copy[i].elbat = cpu_to_le16(elbats[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+void nvme_init_dsm_range(struct nvme_dsm_range *dsm, __u32 *ctx_attrs,
+ __u32 *llbas, __u64 *slbas, __u16 nr_ranges)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ranges; i++) {
+ dsm[i].cattr = cpu_to_le32(ctx_attrs[i]);
+ dsm[i].nlb = cpu_to_le32(llbas[i]);
+ dsm[i].slba = cpu_to_le64(slbas[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+void nvme_init_ctrl_list(struct nvme_ctrl_list *cntlist, __u16 num_ctrls,
+ __u16 *ctrlist)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ cntlist->num = cpu_to_le16(num_ctrls);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_ctrls; i++)
+ cntlist->identifier[i] = cpu_to_le16(ctrlist[i]);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_feature_length(int fid, __u32 cdw11, __u32 *len)
+{
+ switch (fid) {
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_RANGE:
+ *len = sizeof(struct nvme_lba_range_type);
+ break;
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_AUTO_PST:
+ *len = sizeof(struct nvme_feat_auto_pst);
+ break;
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_CONFIG:
+ *len = sizeof(struct nvme_plm_config);
+ break;
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_TIMESTAMP:
+ *len = sizeof(struct nvme_timestamp);
+ break;
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_BEHAVIOR:
+ *len = sizeof(struct nvme_feat_host_behavior);
+ break;
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_ID:
+ *len = (cdw11 & 0x1) ? 16 : 8;
+ break;
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_MEM_BUF:
+ *len = sizeof(struct nvme_host_mem_buf_attrs);
+ break;
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_ARBITRATION:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_POWER_MGMT:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_TEMP_THRESH:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_ERR_RECOVERY:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_VOLATILE_WC:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_NUM_QUEUES:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_IRQ_COALESCE:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_IRQ_CONFIG:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_ATOMIC:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_ASYNC_EVENT:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_KATO:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_HCTM:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_NOPSC:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_RRL:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_PLM_WINDOW:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_LBA_STS_INTERVAL:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_SANITIZE:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_ENDURANCE_EVT_CFG:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_SW_PROGRESS:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_MASK:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_RESV_PERSIST:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_WRITE_PROTECT:
+ *len = 0;
+ break;
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_ENH_CTRL_METADATA:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_CTRL_METADATA:
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_NS_METADATA:
+ *len = sizeof(struct nvme_host_metadata);
+ break;
+ default:
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_get_feature_length2(int fid, __u32 cdw11, enum nvme_data_tfr dir,
+ __u32 *len)
+{
+ switch (fid) {
+ case NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_MEM_BUF:
+ if (dir == NVME_DATA_TFR_HOST_TO_CTRL) {
+ *len = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ fallthrough;
+ default:
+ return nvme_get_feature_length(fid, cdw11, len);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_get_directive_receive_length(enum nvme_directive_dtype dtype,
+ enum nvme_directive_receive_doper doper, __u32 *len)
+{
+ switch (dtype) {
+ case NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_IDENTIFY:
+ switch (doper) {
+ case NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_IDENTIFY_DOPER_PARAM:
+ *len = sizeof(struct nvme_id_directives);
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ case NVME_DIRECTIVE_DTYPE_STREAMS:
+ switch (doper) {
+ case NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_PARAM:
+ *len = sizeof(struct nvme_streams_directive_params);
+ return 0;
+ case NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_STATUS:
+ *len = (128 * 1024) * sizeof(__le16);
+ return 0;
+ case NVME_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE_STREAMS_DOPER_RESOURCE:
+ *len = 0;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ default:
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static const char * const libnvme_status[] = {
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_RESOLVE] = "failed to resolve host",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_ADDRFAM] = "unrecognized address family",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_TRADDR] = "failed to get transport address",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_TARG] = "no transport specified",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_AARG] = "no transport address specified",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_OPEN] = "failed to open nvme-fabrics device",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_WRITE] = "failed to write to nvme-fabrics device",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_READ] = "failed to read from nvme-fabrics device",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_PARSE] = "failed to parse ctrl info",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_INVAL_TR] = "invalid transport type",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_LOOKUP_SUBSYS_NAME] = "failed to lookup subsystem name",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_LOOKUP_SUBSYS] = "failed to lookup subsystem",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_ALREADY] = "already connected",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_INVAL] = "invalid arguments/configuration",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_ADDRINUSE] = "hostnqn already in use",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_NODEV] = "invalid interface",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_OPNOTSUPP] ="not supported",
+ [ENVME_CONNECT_CONNREFUSED] = "connection refused",
+};
+
+const char *nvme_errno_to_string(int status)
+{
+ const char *s = ARGSTR(libnvme_status, status);
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBNSS
+char *hostname2traddr(struct nvme_root *r, const char *traddr)
+{
+ struct addrinfo *host_info, hints = {.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC};
+ char addrstr[NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE];
+ const char *p;
+ char *ret_traddr = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = getaddrinfo(traddr, NULL, &hints, &host_info);
+ if (ret) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "failed to resolve host %s info\n",
+ traddr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ switch (host_info->ai_family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ p = inet_ntop(host_info->ai_family,
+ &(((struct sockaddr_in *)host_info->ai_addr)->sin_addr),
+ addrstr, NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE);
+ break;
+ case AF_INET6:
+ p = inet_ntop(host_info->ai_family,
+ &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)host_info->ai_addr)->sin6_addr),
+ addrstr, NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE);
+ break;
+ default:
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "unrecognized address family (%d) %s\n",
+ host_info->ai_family, traddr);
+ goto free_addrinfo;
+ }
+
+ if (!p) {
+ nvme_msg(r, LOG_ERR, "failed to get traddr for %s\n",
+ traddr);
+ goto free_addrinfo;
+ }
+ ret_traddr = strdup(addrstr);
+
+free_addrinfo:
+ freeaddrinfo(host_info);
+ return ret_traddr;
+}
+
+#else /* !HAVE_LIBNSS */
+
+char *hostname2traddr(struct nvme_root *r, const char *traddr)
+{
+ nvme_msg(NULL, LOG_ERR, "No support for hostname IP address resolution; " \
+ "recompile with libnss support.\n");
+
+ errno = -ENOTSUP;
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_LIBNSS */
+
+char *startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix)
+{
+ size_t l;
+
+ l = strlen(prefix);
+ if (!strncmp(s, prefix, l))
+ return (char *)s + l;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+char *kv_strip(char *kv)
+{
+ char *s;
+
+ kv[strcspn(kv, "\n\r")] = '\0';
+
+ /* Remove leading newline and spaces */
+ kv += strspn(kv, " \t\n\r");
+
+ /* Skip comments and empty lines */
+ if (*kv == '#' || *kv == '\0') {
+ *kv = '\0';
+ return kv;
+ }
+
+ /* Remove trailing newline chars */
+ kv[strcspn(kv, "\n\r")] = '\0';
+
+ /* Delete trailing comments (including spaces/tabs that precede the #)*/
+ s = &kv[strcspn(kv, "#")];
+ *s-- = '\0';
+ while ((s >= kv) && ((*s == ' ') || (*s == '\t'))) {
+ *s-- = '\0';
+ }
+
+ return kv;
+}
+
+char *kv_keymatch(const char *kv, const char *key)
+{
+ char *value;
+
+ value = startswith(kv, key);
+ if (value) {
+ /* Make sure key is a whole word. I.e. it should be
+ * followed by spaces, tabs, or a equal sign. Skip
+ * leading spaces, tabs, and equal sign (=) */
+ switch (*value) {
+ case ' ':
+ case '\t':
+ case '=':
+ value += strspn(value, " \t=");
+ return value;
+ default: ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * read_file - read contents of file into @buffer.
+ * @fname: File name
+ * @buffer: Where to save file's contents
+ * @bufsz: Size of @buffer. On success, @bufsz gets decremented by the
+ * number of characters that were writtent to @buffer.
+ *
+ * Return: The number of characters read. If the file cannot be opened or
+ * nothing is read from the file, then this function returns 0.
+ */
+static size_t read_file(const char * fname, char *buffer, size_t *bufsz)
+{
+ char *p;
+ FILE *file;
+ size_t len;
+
+ file = fopen(fname, "re");
+ if (!file)
+ return 0;
+
+ p = fgets(buffer, *bufsz, file);
+ fclose(file);
+
+ if (!p)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Strip unwanted trailing chars */
+ len = strcspn(buffer, " \t\n\r");
+ *bufsz -= len;
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static size_t copy_value(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *value)
+{
+ size_t val_len;
+
+ memset(buf, 0, buflen);
+
+ /* Remove leading " */
+ if (value[0] == '"')
+ value++;
+
+ /* Remove trailing " */
+ val_len = strcspn(value, "\"");
+
+ memcpy(buf, value, MIN(val_len, buflen-1));
+
+ return val_len;
+}
+
+size_t get_entity_name(char *buffer, size_t bufsz)
+{
+ size_t len = !gethostname(buffer, bufsz) ? strlen(buffer) : 0;
+
+ /* Fill the rest of buffer with zeros */
+ memset(&buffer[len], '\0', bufsz-len);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+size_t get_entity_version(char *buffer, size_t bufsz)
+{
+ FILE *file;
+ size_t num_bytes = 0;
+
+ /* /proc/sys/kernel/ostype typically contains the string "Linux" */
+ num_bytes += read_file("/proc/sys/kernel/ostype",
+ &buffer[num_bytes], &bufsz);
+
+ /* /proc/sys/kernel/osrelease contains the Linux
+ * version (e.g. 5.8.0-63-generic)
+ */
+ buffer[num_bytes++] = ' '; /* Append a space */
+ num_bytes += read_file("/proc/sys/kernel/osrelease",
+ &buffer[num_bytes], &bufsz);
+
+ /* /etc/os-release contains Key-Value pairs. We only care about the key
+ * PRETTY_NAME, which contains the Distro's version. For example:
+ * "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4", "Ubuntu 20.04.3 LTS", or
+ * "Fedora Linux 35 (Server Edition)"
+ */
+ file = fopen("/etc/os-release", "re");
+ if (file) {
+ char name[64] = {0};
+ size_t name_len = 0;
+ char ver_id[64] = {0};
+ size_t ver_id_len = 0;
+ char line[LINE_MAX];
+ char *p;
+ char *s;
+
+ /* Read key-value pairs one line at a time */
+ while ((!name_len || !ver_id_len) &&
+ (p = fgets(line, sizeof(line), file)) != NULL) {
+ /* Clean up string by removing leading/trailing blanks
+ * and new line characters. Also eliminate trailing
+ * comments, if any.
+ */
+ p = kv_strip(p);
+
+ /* Empty string? */
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ continue;
+
+ s = kv_keymatch(p, "NAME");
+ if (s)
+ name_len = copy_value(name, sizeof(name), s);
+
+ s = kv_keymatch(p, "VERSION_ID");
+ if (s)
+ ver_id_len = copy_value(ver_id, sizeof(ver_id), s);
+ }
+ fclose(file);
+
+ if (name_len) {
+ /* Append a space */
+ buffer[num_bytes++] = ' ';
+ name_len = MIN(name_len, bufsz);
+ memcpy(&buffer[num_bytes], name, name_len);
+ bufsz -= name_len;
+ num_bytes += name_len;
+ }
+
+ if (ver_id_len) {
+ /* Append a space */
+ buffer[num_bytes++] = ' ';
+ ver_id_len = MIN(ver_id_len, bufsz);
+ memcpy(&buffer[num_bytes], ver_id, ver_id_len);
+ bufsz -= ver_id_len;
+ num_bytes += ver_id_len;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Fill the rest of buffer with zeros */
+ memset(&buffer[num_bytes], '\0', bufsz);
+
+ return num_bytes;
+}
+
+struct nvmf_ext_attr *nvmf_exat_ptr_next(struct nvmf_ext_attr *p)
+{
+ return (struct nvmf_ext_attr *)
+ ((uintptr_t)p + (ptrdiff_t)nvmf_exat_size(le16_to_cpu(p->exatlen)));
+}
+
+const char *nvme_get_version(enum nvme_version type)
+{
+ switch(type) {
+ case NVME_VERSION_PROJECT:
+ return PROJECT_VERSION;
+ case NVME_VERSION_GIT:
+ return GIT_VERSION;
+ default:
+ return "n/a";
+ }
+}
+
+int nvme_uuid_to_string(unsigned char uuid[NVME_UUID_LEN], char *str)
+{
+ int n;
+ n = snprintf(str, NVME_UUID_LEN_STRING,
+ "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
+ "%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
+ uuid[0], uuid[1], uuid[2], uuid[3], uuid[4], uuid[5],
+ uuid[6], uuid[7], uuid[8], uuid[9], uuid[10], uuid[11],
+ uuid[12], uuid[13], uuid[14], uuid[15]);
+ return n != NVME_UUID_LEN_STRING - 1 ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_uuid_from_string(const char *str, unsigned char uuid[NVME_UUID_LEN])
+{
+ int n;
+
+ n = sscanf(str,
+ "%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx-%02hhx%02hhx-%02hhx%02hhx-"
+ "%02hhx%02hhx-%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx",
+ &uuid[0], &uuid[1], &uuid[2], &uuid[3], &uuid[4], &uuid[5],
+ &uuid[6], &uuid[7], &uuid[8], &uuid[9], &uuid[10], &uuid[11],
+ &uuid[12], &uuid[13], &uuid[14], &uuid[15]);
+ return n != NVME_UUID_LEN ? -EINVAL : 0;
+
+}
+
+int nvme_uuid_random(unsigned char uuid[NVME_UUID_LEN])
+{
+ int f;
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ f = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
+ if (f < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ n = read(f, uuid, NVME_UUID_LEN);
+ close(f);
+ if (n < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ else if (n != NVME_UUID_LEN)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ /*
+ * See https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4122#section-4.4
+ * Algorithms for Creating a UUID from Truly Random
+ * or Pseudo-Random Numbers
+ */
+ uuid[6] = (uuid[6] & 0x0f) | 0x40;
+ uuid[8] = (uuid[8] & 0x3f) | 0x80;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/nvme/util.h b/src/nvme/util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..961da18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nvme/util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,629 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * This file is part of libnvme.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
+ * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
+ */
+#ifndef _LIBNVME_UTIL_H
+#define _LIBNVME_UTIL_H
+
+#include "types.h"
+
+/**
+ * DOC: util.h
+ *
+ * libnvme utility functions
+ */
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_connect_err - nvme connect error codes
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_RESOLVE: failed to resolve host
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_ADDRFAM: unrecognized address family
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_TRADDR: failed to get traddr
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_TARG: need a transport (-t) argument
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_AARG: need a address (-a) argument
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_OPEN: failed to open nvme-fabrics device
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_WRITE: failed to write to nvme-fabrics device
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_READ: failed to read from nvme-fabrics device
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_PARSE: failed to parse ctrl info
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_INVAL_TR: invalid transport type
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_LOOKUP_SUBSYS_NAME: failed to lookup subsystem name
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_LOOKUP_SUBSYS: failed to lookup subsystem
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_ALREADY: the connect attempt failed, already connected
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_INVAL: invalid arguments/configuration
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_ADDRINUSE: hostnqn already in use
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_NODEV: invalid interface
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_OPNOTSUPP: not supported
+ * @ENVME_CONNECT_CONNREFUSED: connection refused
+ */
+enum nvme_connect_err {
+ ENVME_CONNECT_RESOLVE = 1000,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_ADDRFAM,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_TRADDR,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_TARG,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_AARG,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_OPEN,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_WRITE,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_READ,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_PARSE,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_INVAL_TR,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_LOOKUP_SUBSYS_NAME,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_LOOKUP_SUBSYS,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_ALREADY,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_INVAL,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_ADDRINUSE,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_NODEV,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_OPNOTSUPP,
+ ENVME_CONNECT_CONNREFUSED,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvme_status_to_errno() - Converts nvme return status to errno
+ * @status: Return status from an nvme passthrough command
+ * @fabrics: Set to true if &status is to a fabrics target.
+ *
+ * Return: An errno representing the nvme status if it is an nvme status field,
+ * or unchanged status is < 0 since errno is already set.
+ */
+__u8 nvme_status_to_errno(int status, bool fabrics);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_status_to_string() - Returns string describing nvme return status.
+ * @status: Return status from an nvme passthrough command
+ * @fabrics: Set to true if &status is to a fabrics target.
+ *
+ * Return: String representation of the nvme status if it is an nvme status field,
+ * or a standard errno string if status is < 0.
+ */
+const char *nvme_status_to_string(int status, bool fabrics);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_errno_to_string() - Returns string describing nvme connect failures
+ * @err: Returned error code from nvme_add_ctrl()
+ *
+ * Return: String representation of the nvme connect error codes
+ */
+const char *nvme_errno_to_string(int err);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_init_ctrl_list() - Initialize an nvme_ctrl_list structure from an array.
+ * @cntlist: The controller list structure to initialize
+ * @num_ctrls: The number of controllers in the array, &ctrlist.
+ * @ctrlist: An array of controller identifiers in CPU native endian.
+ *
+ * This is intended to be used with any command that takes a controller list
+ * argument. See nvme_ns_attach_ctrls() and nvme_ns_detach().
+ */
+void nvme_init_ctrl_list(struct nvme_ctrl_list *cntlist, __u16 num_ctrls,
+ __u16 *ctrlist);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_init_dsm_range() - Constructs a data set range structure
+ * @dsm: DSM range array
+ * @ctx_attrs: Array of context attributes
+ * @llbas: Array of length in logical blocks
+ * @slbas: Array of starting logical blocks
+ * @nr_ranges: The size of the dsm arrays
+ *
+ * Each array must be the same size of size 'nr_ranges'. This is intended to be
+ * used with constructing a payload for nvme_dsm().
+ *
+ * Return: The nvme command status if a response was received or -errno
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+void nvme_init_dsm_range(struct nvme_dsm_range *dsm, __u32 *ctx_attrs,
+ __u32 *llbas, __u64 *slbas, __u16 nr_ranges);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_init_copy_range() - Constructs a copy range structure
+ * @copy: Copy range array
+ * @nlbs: Number of logical blocks
+ * @slbas: Starting LBA
+ * @eilbrts: Expected initial logical block reference tag
+ * @elbatms: Expected logical block application tag mask
+ * @elbats: Expected logical block application tag
+ * @nr: Number of descriptors to construct
+ */
+void nvme_init_copy_range(struct nvme_copy_range *copy, __u16 *nlbs,
+ __u64 *slbas, __u32 *eilbrts, __u32 *elbatms,
+ __u32 *elbats, __u16 nr);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_init_copy_range_f1() - Constructs a copy range f1 structure
+ * @copy: Copy range array
+ * @nlbs: Number of logical blocks
+ * @slbas: Starting LBA
+ * @eilbrts: Expected initial logical block reference tag
+ * @elbatms: Expected logical block application tag mask
+ * @elbats: Expected logical block application tag
+ * @nr: Number of descriptors to construct
+ */
+void nvme_init_copy_range_f1(struct nvme_copy_range_f1 *copy, __u16 *nlbs,
+ __u64 *slbas, __u64 *eilbrts, __u32 *elbatms,
+ __u32 *elbats, __u16 nr);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_feature_length() - Retreive the command payload length for a
+ * specific feature identifier
+ * @fid: Feature identifier, see &enum nvme_features_id.
+ * @cdw11: The cdw11 value may affect the transfer (only known fid is
+ * %NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_ID)
+ * @len: On success, set to this features payload length in bytes.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 with errno set to EINVAL if the function did not
+ * recognize &fid.
+ */
+int nvme_get_feature_length(int fid, __u32 cdw11, __u32 *len);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_feature_length2() - Retreive the command payload length for a
+ * specific feature identifier
+ * @fid: Feature identifier, see &enum nvme_features_id.
+ * @cdw11: The cdw11 value may affect the transfer (only known fid is
+ * %NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_ID)
+ * @dir: Data transfer direction: false - host to controller, true -
+ * controller to host may affect the transfer (only known fid is
+ * %NVME_FEAT_FID_HOST_MEM_BUF).
+ * @len: On success, set to this features payload length in bytes.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 with errno set to EINVAL if the function did not
+ * recognize &fid.
+ */
+int nvme_get_feature_length2(int fid, __u32 cdw11, enum nvme_data_tfr dir,
+ __u32 *len);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_directive_receive_length() - Get directive receive length
+ * @dtype: Directive type, see &enum nvme_directive_dtype
+ * @doper: Directive receive operation, see &enum nvme_directive_receive_doper
+ * @len: On success, set to this directives payload length in bytes.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -1 with errno set to EINVAL if the function did not
+ * recognize &dtype or &doper.
+ */
+int nvme_get_directive_receive_length(enum nvme_directive_dtype dtype,
+ enum nvme_directive_receive_doper doper, __u32 *len);
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_ARB_BURST(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_ARBITRATION_BURST)
+#define NVME_FEAT_ARB_LPW(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_ARBITRATION_LPW)
+#define NVME_FEAT_ARB_MPW(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_ARBITRATION_MPW)
+#define NVME_FEAT_ARB_HPW(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_ARBITRATION_HPW)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_arbitration(__u32 value, __u8 *ab,
+ __u8 *lpw, __u8 *mpw,
+ __u8 *hpw)
+{
+ *ab = NVME_FEAT_ARB_BURST(value);
+ *lpw = NVME_FEAT_ARB_LPW(value);
+ *mpw = NVME_FEAT_ARB_MPW(value);
+ *hpw = NVME_FEAT_ARB_HPW(value);
+};
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_PM_PS(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_PWRMGMT_PS)
+#define NVME_FEAT_PM_WH(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_PWRMGMT_WH)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_power_mgmt(__u32 value, __u8 *ps,
+ __u8 *wh)
+{
+ *ps = NVME_FEAT_PM_PS(value);
+ *wh = NVME_FEAT_PM_WH(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_LBAR_NR(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_LBAR_NR)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_lba_range(__u32 value, __u8 *num)
+{
+ *num = NVME_FEAT_LBAR_NR(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPTH(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_TT_TMPTH)
+#define NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPSEL(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_TT_TMPSEL)
+#define NVME_FEAT_TT_THSEL(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_TT_THSEL)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_temp_threshold(__u32 value, __u16 *tmpth,
+ __u8 *tmpsel, __u8 *thsel)
+{
+ *tmpth = NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPTH(value);
+ *tmpsel = NVME_FEAT_TT_TMPSEL(value);
+ *thsel = NVME_FEAT_TT_THSEL(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_ER_TLER(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_TLER)
+#define NVME_FEAT_ER_DULBE(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY_DULBE)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_error_recovery(__u32 value, __u16 *tler,
+ bool *dulbe)
+{
+ *tler = NVME_FEAT_ER_TLER(value);
+ *dulbe = NVME_FEAT_ER_DULBE(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_VWC_WCE(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_VWC_WCE)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_volatile_write_cache(__u32 value,
+ bool *wce)
+{
+ *wce = NVME_FEAT_VWC_WCE(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NSQR(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_NRQS_NSQR)
+#define NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NCQR(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_NRQS_NCQR)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_number_of_queues(__u32 value,
+ __u16 *nsqr,
+ __u16 *ncqr)
+{
+ *nsqr = NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NSQR(value);
+ *ncqr = NVME_FEAT_NRQS_NCQR(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_IRQC_THR(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_IRQC_THR)
+#define NVME_FEAT_IRQC_TIME(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_IRQC_TIME)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_interrupt_coalescing(__u32 value,
+ __u8 *thr,
+ __u8 *time)
+{
+ *thr = NVME_FEAT_IRQC_THR(value);
+ *time = NVME_FEAT_IRQC_TIME(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_ICFG_IV(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_ICFG_IV)
+#define NVME_FEAT_ICFG_CD(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_ICFG_CD)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_interrupt_config(__u32 value, __u16 *iv,
+ bool *cd)
+{
+ *iv = NVME_FEAT_ICFG_IV(value);
+ *cd = NVME_FEAT_ICFG_CD(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_WA_DN(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_WA_DN)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_write_atomicity(__u32 value, bool *dn)
+{
+ *dn = NVME_FEAT_WA_DN(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_AE_SMART(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_AE_SMART)
+#define NVME_FEAT_AE_NAN(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_AE_NAN)
+#define NVME_FEAT_AE_FW(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_AE_FW)
+#define NVME_FEAT_AE_TELEM(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_AE_TELEM)
+#define NVME_FEAT_AE_ANA(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_AE_ANA)
+#define NVME_FEAT_AE_PLA(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_AE_PLA)
+#define NVME_FEAT_AE_LBAS(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_AE_LBAS)
+#define NVME_FEAT_AE_EGA(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_AE_EGA)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_async_event_config(__u32 value,
+ __u8 *smart, bool *nan, bool *fw, bool *telem,
+ bool *ana, bool *pla, bool *lbas, bool *ega)
+{
+ *smart = NVME_FEAT_AE_SMART(value);
+ *nan = NVME_FEAT_AE_NAN(value);
+ *fw = NVME_FEAT_AE_FW(value);
+ *telem = NVME_FEAT_AE_TELEM(value);
+ *ana = NVME_FEAT_AE_ANA(value);
+ *pla = NVME_FEAT_AE_PLA(value);
+ *lbas = NVME_FEAT_AE_LBAS(value);
+ *ega = NVME_FEAT_AE_EGA(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_APST_APSTE(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_APST_APSTE)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_auto_power_state(__u32 value,
+ bool *apste)
+{
+ *apste = NVME_FEAT_APST_APSTE(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_HMEM_EHM(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_HMEM_EHM)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_host_memory_buffer(__u32 value, bool *ehm)
+{
+ *ehm = NVME_FEAT_HMEM_EHM(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT2(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_HCTM_TMT2)
+#define NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT1(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_HCTM_TMT1)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_host_thermal_mgmt(__u32 value,
+ __u16 *tmt2,
+ __u16 *tmt1)
+{
+ *tmt2 = NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT2(value);
+ *tmt1 = NVME_FEAT_HCTM_TMT1(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_NOPS_NOPPME(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_NOPS_NOPPME)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_non_op_power_config(__u32 value,
+ bool *noppme)
+{
+ *noppme = NVME_FEAT_NOPS_NOPPME(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_RRL_RRL(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_RRL_RRL)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_read_recovery_level_config(__u32 value,
+ __u8 *rrl)
+{
+ *rrl = NVME_FEAT_RRL_RRL(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_PLM_PLME(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_PLM_PLME)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_predictable_latency_mode_config(__u32 value,
+ bool *plme)
+{
+ *plme = NVME_FEAT_PLM_PLME(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_PLMW_WS(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_PLMW_WS)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_predictable_latency_mode_window(__u32 value,
+ __u8 *ws)
+{
+ *ws = NVME_FEAT_PLMW_WS(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIRI(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_LBAS_LSIRI)
+#define NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIPI(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_LBAS_LSIPI)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_lba_status_attributes(__u32 value,
+ __u16 *lsiri,
+ __u16 *lsipi)
+{
+ *lsiri = NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIRI(value);
+ *lsipi = NVME_FEAT_LBAS_LSIPI(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_SC_NODRM(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_SC_NODRM)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_sanitize_config(__u32 value, bool *nodrm)
+{
+ *nodrm = NVME_FEAT_SC_NODRM(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_EG_ENDGID(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_EG_ENDGID)
+#define NVME_FEAT_EG_EGCW(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_EG_EGCW)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_endurance_group_event_config(__u32 value,
+ __u16 *endgid, __u8 *endgcw)
+{
+ *endgid = NVME_FEAT_EG_ENDGID(value);
+ *endgcw = NVME_FEAT_EG_EGCW(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_SPM_PBSLC(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_SPM_PBSLC)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_software_progress_marker(__u32 value,
+ __u8 *pbslc)
+{
+ *pbslc = NVME_FEAT_SPM_PBSLC(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_HOSTID_EXHID(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_HOSTID_EXHID)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_host_identifier(__u32 value, bool *exhid)
+{
+ *exhid = NVME_FEAT_HOSTID_EXHID(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_RM_REGPRE(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_RM_REGPRE)
+#define NVME_FEAT_RM_RESREL(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_RM_RESREL)
+#define NVME_FEAT_RM_RESPRE(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_RM_RESPRE)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_reservation_notification(__u32 value,
+ bool *regpre,
+ bool *resrel,
+ bool *respre)
+{
+ *regpre = NVME_FEAT_RM_REGPRE(value);
+ *resrel = NVME_FEAT_RM_RESREL(value);
+ *respre = NVME_FEAT_RM_RESPRE(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_RP_PTPL(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_RP_PTPL)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_reservation_persistance(__u32 value,
+ bool *ptpl)
+{
+ *ptpl = NVME_FEAT_RP_PTPL(value);
+}
+
+#define NVME_FEAT_WP_WPS(v) NVME_GET(v, FEAT_WP_WPS)
+
+static inline void nvme_feature_decode_namespace_write_protect(__u32 value,
+ __u8 *wps)
+{
+ *wps = NVME_FEAT_WP_WPS(value);
+}
+
+static inline void nvme_id_ns_flbas_to_lbaf_inuse(__u8 flbas, __u8 *lbaf_inuse)
+{
+ *lbaf_inuse = (((flbas & NVME_NS_FLBAS_HIGHER_MASK) >> 1) |
+ (flbas & NVME_NS_FLBAS_LOWER_MASK));
+}
+
+struct nvme_root;
+
+char *hostname2traddr(struct nvme_root *r, const char *traddr);
+
+/**
+ * get_entity_name - Get Entity Name (ENAME).
+ * @buffer: The buffer where the ENAME will be saved as an ASCII string.
+ * @bufsz: The size of @buffer.
+ *
+ * Per TP8010, ENAME is defined as the name associated with the host (i.e.
+ * hostname).
+ *
+ * Return: Number of characters copied to @buffer.
+ */
+size_t get_entity_name(char *buffer, size_t bufsz);
+
+/**
+ * get_entity_version - Get Entity Version (EVER).
+ * @buffer: The buffer where the EVER will be saved as an ASCII string.
+ * @bufsz: The size of @buffer.
+ *
+ * EVER is defined as the operating system name and version as an ASCII
+ * string. This function reads different files from the file system and
+ * builds a string as follows: [os type] [os release] [distro release]
+ *
+ * E.g. "Linux 5.17.0-rc1 SLES 15.4"
+ *
+ * Return: Number of characters copied to @buffer.
+ */
+size_t get_entity_version(char *buffer, size_t bufsz);
+
+/**
+ * kv_strip - Strip blanks from key value string
+ * @kv: The key-value string to strip
+ *
+ * Strip leading/trailing blanks as well as trailing comments from the
+ * Key=Value string pointed to by @kv.
+ *
+ * Return: A pointer to the stripped string. Note that the original string,
+ * @kv, gets modified.
+ */
+char *kv_strip(char *kv);
+
+/**
+ * kv_keymatch - Look for key in key value string
+ * @kv: The key=value string to search for the presence of @key
+ * @key: The key to look for
+ *
+ * Look for @key in the Key=Value pair pointed to by @k and return a
+ * pointer to the Value if @key is found.
+ *
+ * Check if @kv starts with @key. If it does then make sure that we
+ * have a whole-word match on the @key, and if we do, return a pointer
+ * to the first character of value (i.e. skip leading spaces, tabs,
+ * and equal sign)
+ *
+ * Return: A pointer to the first character of "value" if a match is found.
+ * NULL otherwise.
+ */
+char *kv_keymatch(const char *kv, const char *key);
+
+/**
+ * startswith - Checks that a string starts with a given prefix.
+ * @s: The string to check
+ * @prefix: A string that @s could be starting with
+ *
+ * Return: If @s starts with @prefix, then return a pointer within @s at
+ * the first character after the matched @prefix. NULL otherwise.
+ */
+char *startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix);
+
+#define __round_mask(val, mult) ((__typeof__(val))((mult)-1))
+
+/**
+ * round_up - Round a value @val to the next multiple specified by @mult.
+ * @val: Value to round
+ * @mult: Multiple to round to.
+ *
+ * usage: int x = round_up(13, sizeof(__u32)); // 13 -> 16
+ */
+#define round_up(val, mult) ((((val)-1) | __round_mask((val), (mult)))+1)
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_exat_len() - Return length rounded up by 4
+ * @val_len: Value length
+ *
+ * Return the size in bytes, rounded to a multiple of 4 (e.g., size of
+ * __u32), of the buffer needed to hold the exat value of size
+ * @val_len.
+ *
+ * Return: Length rounded up by 4
+ */
+static inline __u16 nvmf_exat_len(size_t val_len)
+{
+ return (__u16)round_up(val_len, sizeof(__u32));
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_exat_size - Return min aligned size to hold value
+ * @val_len: This is the length of the data to be copied to the "exatval"
+ * field of a "struct nvmf_ext_attr".
+ *
+ * Return the size of the "struct nvmf_ext_attr" needed to hold
+ * a value of size @val_len.
+ *
+ * Return: The size in bytes, rounded to a multiple of 4 (i.e. size of
+ * __u32), of the "struct nvmf_ext_attr" required to hold a string of
+ * length @val_len.
+ */
+static inline __u16 nvmf_exat_size(size_t val_len)
+{
+ return (__u16)(sizeof(struct nvmf_ext_attr) + nvmf_exat_len(val_len));
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_exat_ptr_next - Increment @p to the next element in the array.
+ * @p: Pointer to an element of an array of "struct nvmf_ext_attr".
+ *
+ * Extended attributes are saved to an array of "struct nvmf_ext_attr"
+ * where each element of the array is of variable size. In order to
+ * move to the next element in the array one must increment the
+ * pointer to the current element (@p) by the size of the current
+ * element.
+ *
+ * Return: Pointer to the next element in the array.
+ */
+struct nvmf_ext_attr *nvmf_exat_ptr_next(struct nvmf_ext_attr *p);
+
+/**
+ * enum nvme_version - Selector for version to be returned by @nvme_get_version
+ *
+ * @NVME_VERSION_PROJECT: Project release version
+ * @NVME_VERSION_GIT: Git reference
+ */
+enum nvme_version {
+ NVME_VERSION_PROJECT = 0,
+ NVME_VERSION_GIT = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nvme_get_version - Return version libnvme string
+ * @type: Selects which version type (see @struct nvme_version)
+ *
+ * Return: Returns version string for known types or else "n/a"
+ */
+const char *nvme_get_version(enum nvme_version type);
+
+#define NVME_UUID_LEN_STRING 37 /* 1b4e28ba-2fa1-11d2-883f-0016d3cca427 + \0 */
+#define NVME_UUID_LEN 16
+
+/**
+ * nvme_uuid_to_string - Return string represenation of encoded UUID
+ * @uuid: Binary encoded input UUID
+ * @str: Output string represenation of UUID
+ *
+ * Return: Returns error code if type conversion fails.
+ */
+int nvme_uuid_to_string(unsigned char uuid[NVME_UUID_LEN], char *str);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_uuid_from_string - Return encoded UUID represenation of string UUID
+ * @uuid: Binary encoded input UUID
+ * @str: Output string represenation of UUID
+ *
+ * Return: Returns error code if type conversion fails.
+ */
+int nvme_uuid_from_string(const char *str, unsigned char uuid[NVME_UUID_LEN]);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_uuid_random - Generate random UUID
+ * @uuid: Generated random UUID
+ *
+ * Generate random number according
+ * https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4122#section-4.4
+ *
+ * Return: Returns error code if generating of random number fails.
+ */
+int nvme_uuid_random(unsigned char uuid[NVME_UUID_LEN]);
+
+#endif /* _LIBNVME_UTIL_H */