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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 07:24:57 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 07:24:57 +0000
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Adding upstream version 1.3.3.upstream/1.3.3upstream
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+Building and using the Library {#build_lib}
+==============================
+
+@brief How to build the library and test programs and include the library in an application
+
+Platform Support
+----------------
+
+The current makefiles and build projects support building the library on:
+ - Linux and Windows, x86 or x64 hosts.
+ - ARM linux - AArch32 and AArch64
+ - ARM aarch32 and aarch64 libs, x-compiled on x86/64 hosts.
+
+In addition to building the library from the project, the library may be installed into the standard
+`/usr/lib/` area in Linux, and will soon be available as a package from Linux Distros.
+
+Building the Library
+--------------------
+
+The library and test programs are built from the library `./build/<platform>` directory, where
+<platform> is either 'linux' or 'win-vs2015' / 'win-vs2022'
+
+See [`./docs/test_progs.md`](@ref test_progs) for further information on use of the test
+programs.
+
+### Linux x86/x64/ARM ###
+
+Libraries are built into a <tgt_dir>. This is used as the final output directory for the
+libraries in `decoder/lib/<tgt_dir>`, and also as a sub-directory of the build process for
+intermediate files - `decoder/build/linux/ref_trace_decode_lib/<tgt_dir>`.
+
+For a standard build, go to the `./build/linux/` and run `make` in that directory.
+
+This will set <tgt_dir> to `builddir` for all build variants of the library. Using this only one variant of the library can be built at any one time.
+
+For development, alternatively use `make -f makefile.dev`
+
+This will set <tgt_dir> to `linux<bit-variant>/<dbg|rel>` and therefore build libraries into the
+`decoder/lib/linux<bit-variant>/<dbg|rel>` directories, allowing multiple variants of the library
+to be present during development.
+
+e.g.
+
+`./lib/linux64/rel` will contain the linux 64 bit release libraries.
+
+`./lib/linux-arm64/dbg` will contain the linux aarch 64 debug libraries for ARM.
+
+Options to pass to both makefiles are:-
+- `DEBUG=1` : build the debug version of the library.
+
+Options to pass to makefile.dev are:-
+- ARCH=<arch> : sets the bit variant in the delivery directories. Set if cross compilation for ARCH
+ other than host. Otherwise ARCH is auto-detected.
+ <arch> can be x86, x86_64, arm, arm64, aarch64, aarch32
+
+For cross compilation, set the environment variable `CROSS_COMPILE` to the name path/prefix for the
+compiler to use. The following would set the environment to cross-compile for ARM
+
+ export PATH=$PATH:~/work/gcc-x-aarch64-6.2/bin
+ export ARCH=arm64
+ export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
+
+The makefile will scan the `ocsd_if_version.h` to get the library version numbers and use these
+in the form Major.minor.patch when naming the output .so files.
+
+Main C++ library names:
+- `libcstraced.so.M.m.p` : shared library containing the main C++ based decoder library
+- `libcstrace.so.M` : symbolic link name to library - major version only.
+- `libcstrace.so` : symbolic link name to library - no version.
+
+C API wrapper library names:
+- `libcstraced_c_api.so.M.m.p` : shared library containing the C-API wrapper library. Dependent on `libcstraced.so.M`
+- `libcstraced_c_api.so.M` : symbolic link name to library - major version only.
+- `libcstraced_c_api.so` : symbolic link name to library - no version.
+
+Static versions of the libraries:
+- `libcstraced.a` : static library containing the main C++ based decoder library.
+- `libcstraced_c_api.a` : static library containing the C-API wrapper library.
+
+Test programs are delivered to the `./tests/bin/<tgt_dir>` directories.
+
+The test programs are built to used the .so versions of the libraries.
+- `trc_pkt_lister` - dependent on `libcstraced.so`.
+- `simple_pkt_print_c_api` - dependent on `libcstraced_c_api.so` & hence `libcstraced.so`.
+
+The test program build for `trc_pkt_lister` also builds an auxiliary library used by this program for test purposes only.
+This is the `libsnapshot_parser.a` library, delivered to the `./tests/lib/<tgt_dir>` directories.
+
+**Note on Linux Build Directory Names**
+
+Due to tool limitations, the makefiles will not operate correctly if the path to the opencsd directories contains spaces.
+
+e.g. checking out the project into a directory such as ` /home/name/my opencsd/` will result in build failures.
+
+__Installing on Linux__
+
+The libraries can be installed on linux using the `make install` command. This will usually require root privileges. Installation will be the version in the `./lib/<tgt_dir>` directory, according to options chosen.
+
+e.g. ` make -f makefile.dev DEBUG=1 install`
+
+will install from `./lib/linux64/dbg`
+
+The libraries `libopencsd` and `libopencsd_c_api` are installed to `/usr/lib`.
+
+Sufficient header files to build using the C-API library will be installed to `/usr/include/opencsd`.
+
+The installation can be removed using `make clean_install`. No additional options are necessary.
+
+
+### Windows (x86/x64) ###
+
+Use the `.\build\win\ref_trace_decode_lib\ref_trace_decode_lib.sln` file to load a solution
+which contains all library and test build projects.
+
+Libraries are delivered to the `./lib/win<bitsize>/<dbg\rel>` directories.
+e.g. `./lib/win64/rel` will contain the windows 64 bit release libraries.
+
+The solution contains four configurations:-
+- *Debug* : builds debug versions of static C++ main library and C-API libraries, test programs linked to the static library.
+- *Debug-dll* : builds debug versions of static main library and C-API DLL. C-API statically linked to the main library.
+C-API test built as `simple_pkt_print_c_api-dl.exe` and linked against the DLL version of the C-API library.
+- *Release* : builds release static library versions, test programs linked to static libraries.
+- *Release-dll* : builds release C-API DLL, static main library.
+
+_Note_: Currently there is no Windows DLL version of the main C++ library. This may follow once
+the project is nearer completion with further decode protocols, and the classes requiring export are established..
+
+Libraries built are:-
+- `libcstraced.lib` : static main C++ decoder library.
+- `cstraced_c_api.dll` : C-API DLL library. Statically linked against `libcstraced.lib` at .DLL build time.
+- `libcstraced_c_api.lib` : C-API static library.
+
+There is also a project file to build an auxiliary library used `trc_pkt_lister` for test purposes only.
+This is the `snapshot_parser_lib.lib` library, delivered to the `./tests/lib/win<bitsize>/<dgb\rel>` directories.
+
+
+### Additional Build Options ###
+
+__Library Virtual Address Size__
+
+The ocsd_if_types.h file includes a #define that controls the size of the virtual addresses
+used within the library. By default this is a 64 bit `uint64_t` value.
+
+When building for ARM architectures that have only a 32 bit Virtual Address, and building on
+32 bit ARM architectures it may be desirable to build a library that uses a v-addr size of
+32 bits. Define `USE_32BIT_V_ADDR` to enable this option
+
+
+Including the Library in an Application
+---------------------------------------
+
+The user source code includes a header according to the API to be used:-
+
+- Main C++ decoder library - include `opencsd.h`. Link to C++ library.
+- C-API library - include `opencsd_c_api.h`. Link to C-API library.
+
+### Linux build ###
+
+By default linux builds will link against the .so versions of the library. Using the C-API library will also
+introduce a dependency on the main C++ decoder .so. Ensure that the library paths and link commands are part of the
+application makefile.
+
+To use the static versions use appropriate linker options.
+
+### Windows build ###
+
+To link against the C-API DLL, include the .DLL name as a dependency in the application project options.
+
+To link against the C-API static library, include the library name in the dependency list, and define the macro
+`OCSD_USE_STATIC_C_API` in the preprocessor definitions. This ensures that the correct static bindings are declared in
+the header file. Also link against the main C++ library.
+
+To link against the main C++ library include the library name in the dependency list.
+