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/********************************************************************************/
/* */
/* Startup Commands */
/* Written by Ken Goldman */
/* IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center */
/* $Id: StartupCommands.c 1594 2020-03-26 22:15:48Z kgoldman $ */
/* */
/* Licenses and Notices */
/* */
/* 1. Copyright Licenses: */
/* */
/* - Trusted Computing Group (TCG) grants to the user of the source code in */
/* this specification (the "Source Code") a worldwide, irrevocable, */
/* nonexclusive, royalty free, copyright license to reproduce, create */
/* derivative works, distribute, display and perform the Source Code and */
/* derivative works thereof, and to grant others the rights granted herein. */
/* */
/* - The TCG grants to the user of the other parts of the specification */
/* (other than the Source Code) the rights to reproduce, distribute, */
/* display, and perform the specification solely for the purpose of */
/* developing products based on such documents. */
/* */
/* 2. Source Code Distribution Conditions: */
/* */
/* - Redistributions of Source Code must retain the above copyright licenses, */
/* this list of conditions and the following disclaimers. */
/* */
/* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright */
/* licenses, this list of conditions and the following disclaimers in the */
/* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. */
/* */
/* 3. Disclaimers: */
/* */
/* - THE COPYRIGHT LICENSES SET FORTH ABOVE DO NOT REPRESENT ANY FORM OF */
/* LICENSE OR WAIVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, WITH */
/* RESPECT TO PATENT RIGHTS HELD BY TCG MEMBERS (OR OTHER THIRD PARTIES) */
/* THAT MAY BE NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THIS SPECIFICATION OR OTHERWISE. */
/* Contact TCG Administration (admin@trustedcomputinggroup.org) for */
/* information on specification licensing rights available through TCG */
/* membership agreements. */
/* */
/* - THIS SPECIFICATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITH NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED */
/* WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR */
/* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, OR */
/* NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, OR ANY WARRANTY */
/* OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION OR SAMPLE. */
/* */
/* - Without limitation, TCG and its members and licensors disclaim all */
/* liability, including liability for infringement of any proprietary */
/* rights, relating to use of information in this specification and to the */
/* implementation of this specification, and TCG disclaims all liability for */
/* cost of procurement of substitute goods or services, lost profits, loss */
/* of use, loss of data or any incidental, consequential, direct, indirect, */
/* or special damages, whether under contract, tort, warranty or otherwise, */
/* arising in any way out of use or reliance upon this specification or any */
/* information herein. */
/* */
/* (c) Copyright IBM Corp. and others, 2016 - 2020 */
/* */
/********************************************************************************/
/* 9.2 _TPM_Init */
#include "Tpm.h"
#include "PlatformACT_fp.h" /* added kgold */
#include "_TPM_Init_fp.h"
#include "StateMarshal.h" /* libtpms added */
// This function is used to process a _TPM_Init indication.
LIB_EXPORT void
_TPM_Init(
void
)
{
BOOL restored = FALSE; /* libtpms added */
g_powerWasLost = g_powerWasLost | _plat__WasPowerLost();
#if SIMULATION && !defined NDEBUG /* libtpms changed */
// If power was lost and this was a simulation, put canary in RAM used by NV
// so that uninitialized memory can be detected more easily
if(g_powerWasLost)
{
memset(&gc, 0xbb, sizeof(gc));
memset(&gr, 0xbb, sizeof(gr));
memset(&gp, 0xbb, sizeof(gp));
memset(&go, 0xbb, sizeof(go));
}
#endif
#if SIMULATION
// Clear the flag that forces failure on self-test
g_forceFailureMode = FALSE;
#endif
// Disable the tick processing
_plat__ACT_EnableTicks(FALSE);
// Set initialization state
TPMInit();
// Set g_DRTMHandle as unassigned
g_DRTMHandle = TPM_RH_UNASSIGNED;
// No H-CRTM, yet.
g_DrtmPreStartup = FALSE;
// Initialize the NvEnvironment.
g_nvOk = NvPowerOn();
// Initialize cryptographic functions
g_inFailureMode |= (CryptInit() == FALSE); /* libtpms changed */
if(!g_inFailureMode)
{
// Load the persistent data
NvReadPersistent();
// Load the orderly data (clock and DRBG state).
// If this is not done here, things break
NvRead(&go, NV_ORDERLY_DATA, sizeof(go));
// Start clock. Need to do this after NV has been restored.
TimePowerOn();
/* libtpms added begin */
VolatileLoad(&restored);
if (restored)
NVShadowRestore();
/* libtpms added end */
}
return;
}
#include "Tpm.h"
#include "Startup_fp.h"
#if CC_Startup // Conditional expansion of this file
TPM_RC
TPM2_Startup(
Startup_In *in // IN: input parameter list
)
{
STARTUP_TYPE startup;
BYTE locality = _plat__LocalityGet();
BOOL OK = TRUE; // The command needs NV update.
RETURN_IF_NV_IS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
// Get the flags for the current startup locality and the H-CRTM.
// Rather than generalizing the locality setting, this code takes advantage
// of the fact that the PC Client specification only allows Startup()
// from locality 0 and 3. To generalize this probably would require a
// redo of the NV space and since this is a feature that is hardly ever used
// outside of the PC Client, this code just support the PC Client needs.
// Input Validation
// Check that the locality is a supported value
if(locality != 0 && locality != 3)
return TPM_RC_LOCALITY;
// If there was a H-CRTM, then treat the locality as being 3
// regardless of what the Startup() was. This is done to preserve the
// H-CRTM PCR so that they don't get overwritten with the normal
// PCR startup initialization. This basically means that g_StartupLocality3
// and g_DrtmPreStartup can't both be SET at the same time.
if(g_DrtmPreStartup)
locality = 0;
g_StartupLocality3 = (locality == 3);
#if USE_DA_USED
// If there was no orderly shutdown, then there might have been a write to
// failedTries that didn't get recorded but only if g_daUsed was SET in the
// shutdown state
g_daUsed = (gp.orderlyState == SU_DA_USED_VALUE);
if(g_daUsed)
gp.orderlyState = SU_NONE_VALUE;
#endif
g_prevOrderlyState = gp.orderlyState;
// If there was a proper shutdown, then the startup modifiers are in the
// orderlyState. Turn them off in the copy.
if(IS_ORDERLY(g_prevOrderlyState))
g_prevOrderlyState &= ~(PRE_STARTUP_FLAG | STARTUP_LOCALITY_3);
// If this is a Resume,
if(in->startupType == TPM_SU_STATE)
{
// then there must have been a prior TPM2_ShutdownState(STATE)
if(g_prevOrderlyState != TPM_SU_STATE)
return TPM_RCS_VALUE + RC_Startup_startupType;
// and the part of NV used for state save must have been recovered
// correctly.
// NOTE: if this fails, then the caller will need to do Startup(CLEAR). The
// code for Startup(Clear) cannot fail if the NV can't be read correctly
// because that would prevent the TPM from ever getting unstuck.
if(g_nvOk == FALSE)
return TPM_RC_NV_UNINITIALIZED;
// For Resume, the H-CRTM has to be the same as the previous boot
if(g_DrtmPreStartup != ((gp.orderlyState & PRE_STARTUP_FLAG) != 0))
return TPM_RCS_VALUE + RC_Startup_startupType;
if(g_StartupLocality3 != ((gp.orderlyState & STARTUP_LOCALITY_3) != 0))
return TPM_RC_LOCALITY;
}
// Clean up the gp state
gp.orderlyState = g_prevOrderlyState;
// Internal Date Update
if((gp.orderlyState == TPM_SU_STATE) && (g_nvOk == TRUE))
{
// Always read the data that is only cleared on a Reset because this is not
// a reset
NvRead(&gr, NV_STATE_RESET_DATA, sizeof(gr));
if(in->startupType == TPM_SU_STATE)
{
// If this is a startup STATE (a Resume) need to read the data
// that is cleared on a startup CLEAR because this is not a Reset
// or Restart.
NvRead(&gc, NV_STATE_CLEAR_DATA, sizeof(gc));
startup = SU_RESUME;
}
else
startup = SU_RESTART;
}
else
// Will do a TPM reset if Shutdown(CLEAR) and Startup(CLEAR) or no shutdown
// or there was a failure reading the NV data.
startup = SU_RESET;
// Startup for cryptographic library. Don't do this until after the orderly
// state has been read in from NV.
OK = OK && CryptStartup(startup);
// When the cryptographic library has been started, indicate that a TPM2_Startup
// command has been received.
OK = OK && TPMRegisterStartup();
// Read the platform unique value that is used as VENDOR_PERMANENT
// authorization value
g_platformUniqueDetails.t.size
= (UINT16)_plat__GetUnique(1, sizeof(g_platformUniqueDetails.t.buffer),
g_platformUniqueDetails.t.buffer);
// Start up subsystems
// Start set the safe flag
OK = OK && TimeStartup(startup);
// Start dictionary attack subsystem
OK = OK && DAStartup(startup);
// Enable hierarchies
OK = OK && HierarchyStartup(startup);
// Restore/Initialize PCR
OK = OK && PCRStartup(startup, locality);
// Restore/Initialize command audit information
OK = OK && CommandAuditStartup(startup);
// Restore the ACT
OK = OK && ActStartup(startup);
//// The following code was moved from Time.c where it made no sense
if (OK)
{
switch (startup)
{
case SU_RESUME:
// Resume sequence
gr.restartCount++;
break;
case SU_RESTART:
// Hibernate sequence
gr.clearCount++;
gr.restartCount++;
break;
default:
// Reset object context ID to 0
gr.objectContextID = 0;
// Reset clearCount to 0
gr.clearCount = 0;
// Reset sequence
// Increase resetCount
gp.resetCount++;
// Write resetCount to NV
NV_SYNC_PERSISTENT(resetCount);
gp.totalResetCount++;
// We do not expect the total reset counter overflow during the life
// time of TPM. if it ever happens, TPM will be put to failure mode
// and there is no way to recover it.
// The reason that there is no recovery is that we don't increment
// the NV totalResetCount when incrementing would make it 0. When the
// TPM starts up again, the old value of totalResetCount will be read
// and we will get right back to here with the increment failing.
#if 0 // libtpms added
if(gp.totalResetCount == 0)
FAIL(FATAL_ERROR_INTERNAL);
#endif // libtpms added
// Write total reset counter to NV
NV_SYNC_PERSISTENT(totalResetCount);
// Reset restartCount
gr.restartCount = 0;
break;
}
}
// Initialize session table
OK = OK && SessionStartup(startup);
// Initialize object table
OK = OK && ObjectStartup();
// Initialize index/evict data. This function clears read/write locks
// in NV index
OK = OK && NvEntityStartup(startup);
// Initialize the orderly shut down flag for this cycle to SU_NONE_VALUE.
gp.orderlyState = SU_NONE_VALUE;
OK = OK && NV_SYNC_PERSISTENT(orderlyState);
// This can be reset after the first completion of a TPM2_Startup() after
// a power loss. It can probably be reset earlier but this is an OK place.
if (OK)
g_powerWasLost = FALSE;
return (OK) ? TPM_RC_SUCCESS : TPM_RC_FAILURE;
}
#endif // CC_Startup
#include "Tpm.h"
#include "Shutdown_fp.h"
#if CC_Shutdown // Conditional expansion of this file
TPM_RC
TPM2_Shutdown(
Shutdown_In *in // IN: input parameter list
)
{
// The command needs NV update. Check if NV is available.
// A TPM_RC_NV_UNAVAILABLE or TPM_RC_NV_RATE error may be returned at
// this point
RETURN_IF_NV_IS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
// Input Validation
// If PCR bank has been reconfigured, a CLEAR state save is required
if(g_pcrReConfig && in->shutdownType == TPM_SU_STATE)
return TPM_RCS_TYPE + RC_Shutdown_shutdownType;
// Internal Data Update
gp.orderlyState = in->shutdownType;
#if USE_DA_USED
// CLEAR g_daUsed so that any future DA-protected access will cause the
// shutdown to become non-orderly. It is not sufficient to invalidate the
// shutdown state after a DA failure because an attacker can inhibit access
// to NV and use the fact that an update of failedTries was attempted as an
// indication of an authorization failure. By making sure that the orderly state
// is CLEAR before any DA attempt, this prevents the possibility of this 'attack.'
g_daUsed = FALSE;
#endif
// PCR private date state save
PCRStateSave(in->shutdownType);
// Save the ACT state
ActShutdown(in->shutdownType);
// Save RAM backed NV index data
NvUpdateIndexOrderlyData();
#if ACCUMULATE_SELF_HEAL_TIMER
// Save the current time value
go.time = g_time;
#endif
// Save all orderly data
NvWrite(NV_ORDERLY_DATA, sizeof(ORDERLY_DATA), &go);
if(in->shutdownType == TPM_SU_STATE)
{
// Save STATE_RESET and STATE_CLEAR data
NvWrite(NV_STATE_CLEAR_DATA, sizeof(STATE_CLEAR_DATA), &gc);
NvWrite(NV_STATE_RESET_DATA, sizeof(STATE_RESET_DATA), &gr);
// Save the startup flags for resume
if(g_DrtmPreStartup)
gp.orderlyState = TPM_SU_STATE | PRE_STARTUP_FLAG;
else if(g_StartupLocality3)
gp.orderlyState = TPM_SU_STATE | STARTUP_LOCALITY_3;
}
// only two shutdown options
else if(in->shutdownType != TPM_SU_CLEAR)
{
return TPM_RCS_VALUE + RC_Shutdown_shutdownType;
}
NV_SYNC_PERSISTENT(orderlyState);
return TPM_RC_SUCCESS;
}
#endif // CC_Shutdown
|