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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c | 496 |
1 files changed, 496 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..212907006 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c @@ -0,0 +1,496 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * linux/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c + * + * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it. + * + * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds + * + * Hacked for ARM by Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org> + * Hacked to allow all architectures to build, and various cleanups + * by Russell King + * + * This allows a driver to remap an arbitrary region of bus memory into + * virtual space. One should *only* use readl, writel, memcpy_toio and + * so on with such remapped areas. + * + * Because the ARM only has a 32-bit address space we can't address the + * whole of the (physical) PCI space at once. PCI huge-mode addressing + * allows us to circumvent this restriction by splitting PCI space into + * two 2GB chunks and mapping only one at a time into processor memory. + * We use MMU protection domains to trap any attempt to access the bank + * that is not currently mapped. (This isn't fully implemented yet.) + */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> + +#include <asm/cp15.h> +#include <asm/cputype.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/early_ioremap.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/set_memory.h> +#include <asm/system_info.h> + +#include <asm/mach/map.h> +#include <asm/mach/pci.h> +#include "mm.h" + + +LIST_HEAD(static_vmlist); + +static struct static_vm *find_static_vm_paddr(phys_addr_t paddr, + size_t size, unsigned int mtype) +{ + struct static_vm *svm; + struct vm_struct *vm; + + list_for_each_entry(svm, &static_vmlist, list) { + vm = &svm->vm; + if (!(vm->flags & VM_ARM_STATIC_MAPPING)) + continue; + if ((vm->flags & VM_ARM_MTYPE_MASK) != VM_ARM_MTYPE(mtype)) + continue; + + if (vm->phys_addr > paddr || + paddr + size - 1 > vm->phys_addr + vm->size - 1) + continue; + + return svm; + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct static_vm *find_static_vm_vaddr(void *vaddr) +{ + struct static_vm *svm; + struct vm_struct *vm; + + list_for_each_entry(svm, &static_vmlist, list) { + vm = &svm->vm; + + /* static_vmlist is ascending order */ + if (vm->addr > vaddr) + break; + + if (vm->addr <= vaddr && vm->addr + vm->size > vaddr) + return svm; + } + + return NULL; +} + +void __init add_static_vm_early(struct static_vm *svm) +{ + struct static_vm *curr_svm; + struct vm_struct *vm; + void *vaddr; + + vm = &svm->vm; + vm_area_add_early(vm); + vaddr = vm->addr; + + list_for_each_entry(curr_svm, &static_vmlist, list) { + vm = &curr_svm->vm; + + if (vm->addr > vaddr) + break; + } + list_add_tail(&svm->list, &curr_svm->list); +} + +int ioremap_page(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, + const struct mem_type *mtype) +{ + return ioremap_page_range(virt, virt + PAGE_SIZE, phys, + __pgprot(mtype->prot_pte)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_page); + +void __check_vmalloc_seq(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + int seq; + + do { + seq = atomic_read(&init_mm.context.vmalloc_seq); + memcpy(pgd_offset(mm, VMALLOC_START), + pgd_offset_k(VMALLOC_START), + sizeof(pgd_t) * (pgd_index(VMALLOC_END) - + pgd_index(VMALLOC_START))); + /* + * Use a store-release so that other CPUs that observe the + * counter's new value are guaranteed to see the results of the + * memcpy as well. + */ + atomic_set_release(&mm->context.vmalloc_seq, seq); + } while (seq != atomic_read(&init_mm.context.vmalloc_seq)); +} + +#if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) +/* + * Section support is unsafe on SMP - If you iounmap and ioremap a region, + * the other CPUs will not see this change until their next context switch. + * Meanwhile, (eg) if an interrupt comes in on one of those other CPUs + * which requires the new ioremap'd region to be referenced, the CPU will + * reference the _old_ region. + * + * Note that get_vm_area_caller() allocates a guard 4K page, so we need to + * mask the size back to 1MB aligned or we will overflow in the loop below. + */ +static void unmap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size) +{ + unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + (size & ~(SZ_1M - 1)); + pmd_t *pmdp = pmd_off_k(addr); + + do { + pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; + + if (!pmd_none(pmd)) { + /* + * Clear the PMD from the page table, and + * increment the vmalloc sequence so others + * notice this change. + * + * Note: this is still racy on SMP machines. + */ + pmd_clear(pmdp); + atomic_inc_return_release(&init_mm.context.vmalloc_seq); + + /* + * Free the page table, if there was one. + */ + if ((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == PMD_TYPE_TABLE) + pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)); + } + + addr += PMD_SIZE; + pmdp += 2; + } while (addr < end); + + /* + * Ensure that the active_mm is up to date - we want to + * catch any use-after-iounmap cases. + */ + check_vmalloc_seq(current->active_mm); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(virt, end); +} + +static int +remap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, + size_t size, const struct mem_type *type) +{ + unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size; + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(addr); + + /* + * Remove and free any PTE-based mapping, and + * sync the current kernel mapping. + */ + unmap_area_sections(virt, size); + + do { + pmd[0] = __pmd(__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect); + pfn += SZ_1M >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pmd[1] = __pmd(__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect); + pfn += SZ_1M >> PAGE_SHIFT; + flush_pmd_entry(pmd); + + addr += PMD_SIZE; + pmd += 2; + } while (addr < end); + + return 0; +} + +static int +remap_area_supersections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, + size_t size, const struct mem_type *type) +{ + unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size; + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(addr); + + /* + * Remove and free any PTE-based mapping, and + * sync the current kernel mapping. + */ + unmap_area_sections(virt, size); + do { + unsigned long super_pmd_val, i; + + super_pmd_val = __pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect | + PMD_SECT_SUPER; + super_pmd_val |= ((pfn >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)) & 0xf) << 20; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + pmd[0] = __pmd(super_pmd_val); + pmd[1] = __pmd(super_pmd_val); + flush_pmd_entry(pmd); + + addr += PMD_SIZE; + pmd += 2; + } + + pfn += SUPERSECTION_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT; + } while (addr < end); + + return 0; +} +#endif + +static void __iomem * __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(unsigned long pfn, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, unsigned int mtype, void *caller) +{ + const struct mem_type *type; + int err; + unsigned long addr; + struct vm_struct *area; + phys_addr_t paddr = __pfn_to_phys(pfn); + +#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE + /* + * High mappings must be supersection aligned + */ + if (pfn >= 0x100000 && (paddr & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK)) + return NULL; +#endif + + type = get_mem_type(mtype); + if (!type) + return NULL; + + /* + * Page align the mapping size, taking account of any offset. + */ + size = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + size); + + /* + * Try to reuse one of the static mapping whenever possible. + */ + if (size && !(sizeof(phys_addr_t) == 4 && pfn >= 0x100000)) { + struct static_vm *svm; + + svm = find_static_vm_paddr(paddr, size, mtype); + if (svm) { + addr = (unsigned long)svm->vm.addr; + addr += paddr - svm->vm.phys_addr; + return (void __iomem *) (offset + addr); + } + } + + /* + * Don't allow RAM to be mapped with mismatched attributes - this + * causes problems with ARMv6+ + */ + if (WARN_ON(memblock_is_map_memory(PFN_PHYS(pfn)) && + mtype != MT_MEMORY_RW)) + return NULL; + + area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP, caller); + if (!area) + return NULL; + addr = (unsigned long)area->addr; + area->phys_addr = paddr; + +#if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) + if (DOMAIN_IO == 0 && + (((cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) && (get_cr() & CR_XP)) || + cpu_is_xsc3()) && pfn >= 0x100000 && + !((paddr | size | addr) & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK)) { + area->flags |= VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING; + err = remap_area_supersections(addr, pfn, size, type); + } else if (!((paddr | size | addr) & ~PMD_MASK)) { + area->flags |= VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING; + err = remap_area_sections(addr, pfn, size, type); + } else +#endif + err = ioremap_page_range(addr, addr + size, paddr, + __pgprot(type->prot_pte)); + + if (err) { + vunmap((void *)addr); + return NULL; + } + + flush_cache_vmap(addr, addr + size); + return (void __iomem *) (offset + addr); +} + +void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, + unsigned int mtype, void *caller) +{ + phys_addr_t last_addr; + unsigned long offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; + unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys_addr); + + /* + * Don't allow wraparound or zero size + */ + last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1; + if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr) + return NULL; + + return __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(pfn, offset, size, mtype, + caller); +} + +/* + * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual + * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses + * directly. + * + * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously + * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the + * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail. + */ +void __iomem * +__arm_ioremap_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset, size_t size, + unsigned int mtype) +{ + return __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(pfn, offset, size, mtype, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap_pfn); + +void __iomem * (*arch_ioremap_caller)(phys_addr_t, size_t, + unsigned int, void *) = + __arm_ioremap_caller; + +void __iomem *ioremap(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size) +{ + return arch_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_DEVICE, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap); + +void __iomem *ioremap_cache(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size) +{ + return arch_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_DEVICE_CACHED, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_cache); + +void __iomem *ioremap_wc(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size) +{ + return arch_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_DEVICE_WC, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc); + +/* + * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual + * address space as memory. Needed when the kernel wants to execute + * code in external memory. This is needed for reprogramming source + * clocks that would affect normal memory for example. Please see + * CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR for allocating external memory. + */ +void __iomem * +__arm_ioremap_exec(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, bool cached) +{ + unsigned int mtype; + + if (cached) + mtype = MT_MEMORY_RWX; + else + mtype = MT_MEMORY_RWX_NONCACHED; + + return __arm_ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, mtype, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} + +void __arm_iomem_set_ro(void __iomem *ptr, size_t size) +{ + set_memory_ro((unsigned long)ptr, PAGE_ALIGN(size) / PAGE_SIZE); +} + +void *arch_memremap_wb(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size) +{ + return (__force void *)arch_ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, + MT_MEMORY_RW, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} + +void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *io_addr) +{ + void *addr = (void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)io_addr); + struct static_vm *svm; + + /* If this is a static mapping, we must leave it alone */ + svm = find_static_vm_vaddr(addr); + if (svm) + return; + +#if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) + { + struct vm_struct *vm; + + vm = find_vm_area(addr); + + /* + * If this is a section based mapping we need to handle it + * specially as the VM subsystem does not know how to handle + * such a beast. + */ + if (vm && (vm->flags & VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING)) + unmap_area_sections((unsigned long)vm->addr, vm->size); + } +#endif + + vunmap(addr); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap); + +#if defined(CONFIG_PCI) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCMCIA) +static int pci_ioremap_mem_type = MT_DEVICE; + +void pci_ioremap_set_mem_type(int mem_type) +{ + pci_ioremap_mem_type = mem_type; +} + +int pci_remap_iospace(const struct resource *res, phys_addr_t phys_addr) +{ + unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)PCI_IOBASE + res->start; + + if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (res->end > IO_SPACE_LIMIT) + return -EINVAL; + + return ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + resource_size(res), phys_addr, + __pgprot(get_mem_type(pci_ioremap_mem_type)->prot_pte)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_remap_iospace); + +void __iomem *pci_remap_cfgspace(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size) +{ + return arch_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_UNCACHED, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_remap_cfgspace); +#endif + +/* + * Must be called after early_fixmap_init + */ +void __init early_ioremap_init(void) +{ + early_ioremap_setup(); +} + +bool arch_memremap_can_ram_remap(resource_size_t offset, size_t size, + unsigned long flags) +{ + unsigned long pfn = PHYS_PFN(offset); + + return memblock_is_map_memory(pfn); +} |