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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 10:15:34 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 10:15:34 +0000
commitf68548b6d10e317aeedb009bab2cdc53aa196bd8 (patch)
tree612907d41d90d34f497c4bfbbfd9fbd368d2a1d7 /arch/x86/kernel/cpu
parentAdding debian version 6.1.82-1. (diff)
downloadlinux-f68548b6d10e317aeedb009bab2cdc53aa196bd8.tar.xz
linux-f68548b6d10e317aeedb009bab2cdc53aa196bd8.zip
Merging upstream version 6.1.85.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c253
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c39
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c42
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c2
8 files changed, 223 insertions, 133 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
index c1d09c884..425092806 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -997,11 +997,11 @@ static bool cpu_has_zenbleed_microcode(void)
u32 good_rev = 0;
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
- case 0x30 ... 0x3f: good_rev = 0x0830107a; break;
- case 0x60 ... 0x67: good_rev = 0x0860010b; break;
- case 0x68 ... 0x6f: good_rev = 0x08608105; break;
- case 0x70 ... 0x7f: good_rev = 0x08701032; break;
- case 0xa0 ... 0xaf: good_rev = 0x08a00008; break;
+ case 0x30 ... 0x3f: good_rev = 0x0830107b; break;
+ case 0x60 ... 0x67: good_rev = 0x0860010c; break;
+ case 0x68 ... 0x6f: good_rev = 0x08608107; break;
+ case 0x70 ... 0x7f: good_rev = 0x08701033; break;
+ case 0xa0 ... 0xaf: good_rev = 0x08a00009; break;
default:
return false;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index c68789fdc..96bd3ee83 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -1354,19 +1354,21 @@ spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(void)
}
/*
- * If no STIBP, enhanced IBRS is enabled, or SMT impossible, STIBP
+ * If no STIBP, Intel enhanced IBRS is enabled, or SMT impossible, STIBP
* is not required.
*
- * Enhanced IBRS also protects against cross-thread branch target
+ * Intel's Enhanced IBRS also protects against cross-thread branch target
* injection in user-mode as the IBRS bit remains always set which
* implicitly enables cross-thread protections. However, in legacy IBRS
* mode, the IBRS bit is set only on kernel entry and cleared on return
- * to userspace. This disables the implicit cross-thread protection,
- * so allow for STIBP to be selected in that case.
+ * to userspace. AMD Automatic IBRS also does not protect userspace.
+ * These modes therefore disable the implicit cross-thread protection,
+ * so allow for STIBP to be selected in those cases.
*/
if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP) ||
!smt_possible ||
- spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled))
+ (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled) &&
+ !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS)))
return;
/*
@@ -1396,9 +1398,9 @@ static const char * const spectre_v2_strings[] = {
[SPECTRE_V2_NONE] = "Vulnerable",
[SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE] = "Mitigation: Retpolines",
[SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE] = "Mitigation: LFENCE",
- [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS",
- [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS + LFENCE",
- [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS + Retpolines",
+ [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS] = "Mitigation: Enhanced / Automatic IBRS",
+ [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced / Automatic IBRS + LFENCE",
+ [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced / Automatic IBRS + Retpolines",
[SPECTRE_V2_IBRS] = "Mitigation: IBRS",
};
@@ -1467,7 +1469,7 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void)
cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_LFENCE ||
cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_RETPOLINE) &&
!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED)) {
- pr_err("%s selected but CPU doesn't have eIBRS. Switching to AUTO select\n",
+ pr_err("%s selected but CPU doesn't have Enhanced or Automatic IBRS. Switching to AUTO select\n",
mitigation_options[i].option);
return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
}
@@ -1582,6 +1584,79 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_determine_rsb_fill_type_at_vmexit(enum spectre_v2_
dump_stack();
}
+/*
+ * Set BHI_DIS_S to prevent indirect branches in kernel to be influenced by
+ * branch history in userspace. Not needed if BHI_NO is set.
+ */
+static bool __init spec_ctrl_bhi_dis(void)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BHI_CTRL))
+ return false;
+
+ x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S;
+ update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base);
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+enum bhi_mitigations {
+ BHI_MITIGATION_OFF,
+ BHI_MITIGATION_ON,
+ BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO,
+};
+
+static enum bhi_mitigations bhi_mitigation __ro_after_init =
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_ON) ? BHI_MITIGATION_ON :
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_OFF) ? BHI_MITIGATION_OFF :
+ BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO;
+
+static int __init spectre_bhi_parse_cmdline(char *str)
+{
+ if (!str)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
+ bhi_mitigation = BHI_MITIGATION_OFF;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
+ bhi_mitigation = BHI_MITIGATION_ON;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "auto"))
+ bhi_mitigation = BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO;
+ else
+ pr_err("Ignoring unknown spectre_bhi option (%s)", str);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("spectre_bhi", spectre_bhi_parse_cmdline);
+
+static void __init bhi_select_mitigation(void)
+{
+ if (bhi_mitigation == BHI_MITIGATION_OFF)
+ return;
+
+ /* Retpoline mitigates against BHI unless the CPU has RRSBA behavior */
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) &&
+ !(x86_read_arch_cap_msr() & ARCH_CAP_RRSBA))
+ return;
+
+ if (spec_ctrl_bhi_dis())
+ return;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64))
+ return;
+
+ /* Mitigate KVM by default */
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT);
+ pr_info("Spectre BHI mitigation: SW BHB clearing on vm exit\n");
+
+ if (bhi_mitigation == BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO)
+ return;
+
+ /* Mitigate syscalls when the mitigation is forced =on */
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP);
+ pr_info("Spectre BHI mitigation: SW BHB clearing on syscall\n");
+}
+
static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
{
enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd = spectre_v2_parse_cmdline();
@@ -1652,8 +1727,12 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
pr_err(SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_EBPF_MSG);
if (spectre_v2_in_ibrs_mode(mode)) {
- x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_IBRS;
- update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base);
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS)) {
+ msr_set_bit(MSR_EFER, _EFER_AUTOIBRS);
+ } else {
+ x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_IBRS;
+ update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base);
+ }
}
switch (mode) {
@@ -1688,6 +1767,9 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
mode == SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE)
spec_ctrl_disable_kernel_rrsba();
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_BHI))
+ bhi_select_mitigation();
+
spectre_v2_enabled = mode;
pr_info("%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[mode]);
@@ -1737,8 +1819,8 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
/*
* Retpoline protects the kernel, but doesn't protect firmware. IBRS
* and Enhanced IBRS protect firmware too, so enable IBRS around
- * firmware calls only when IBRS / Enhanced IBRS aren't otherwise
- * enabled.
+ * firmware calls only when IBRS / Enhanced / Automatic IBRS aren't
+ * otherwise enabled.
*
* Use "mode" to check Enhanced IBRS instead of boot_cpu_has(), because
* the user might select retpoline on the kernel command line and if
@@ -2568,74 +2650,74 @@ static const char * const l1tf_vmx_states[] = {
static ssize_t l1tf_show_state(char *buf)
{
if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO)
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG);
if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED ||
(l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER &&
sched_smt_active())) {
- return sprintf(buf, "%s; VMX: %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG,
- l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation]);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; VMX: %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG,
+ l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation]);
}
- return sprintf(buf, "%s; VMX: %s, SMT %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG,
- l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation],
- sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; VMX: %s, SMT %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG,
+ l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation],
+ sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
}
static ssize_t itlb_multihit_show_state(char *buf)
{
if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL) ||
!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX))
- return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: VMX unsupported\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: VMX unsupported\n");
else if (!(cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_VMXE))
- return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: VMX disabled\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: VMX disabled\n");
else if (itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation)
- return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: Split huge pages\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: Split huge pages\n");
else
- return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Vulnerable\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "KVM: Vulnerable\n");
}
#else
static ssize_t l1tf_show_state(char *buf)
{
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG);
}
static ssize_t itlb_multihit_show_state(char *buf)
{
- return sprintf(buf, "Processor vulnerable\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Processor vulnerable\n");
}
#endif
static ssize_t mds_show_state(char *buf)
{
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) {
- return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n",
- mds_strings[mds_mitigation]);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n",
+ mds_strings[mds_mitigation]);
}
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY)) {
- return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", mds_strings[mds_mitigation],
- (mds_mitigation == MDS_MITIGATION_OFF ? "vulnerable" :
- sched_smt_active() ? "mitigated" : "disabled"));
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", mds_strings[mds_mitigation],
+ (mds_mitigation == MDS_MITIGATION_OFF ? "vulnerable" :
+ sched_smt_active() ? "mitigated" : "disabled"));
}
- return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", mds_strings[mds_mitigation],
- sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", mds_strings[mds_mitigation],
+ sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
}
static ssize_t tsx_async_abort_show_state(char *buf)
{
if ((taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED) ||
(taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_OFF))
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]);
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) {
- return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n",
- taa_strings[taa_mitigation]);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n",
+ taa_strings[taa_mitigation]);
}
- return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation],
- sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation],
+ sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
}
static ssize_t mmio_stale_data_show_state(char *buf)
@@ -2662,20 +2744,21 @@ static ssize_t rfds_show_state(char *buf)
static char *stibp_state(void)
{
- if (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled))
+ if (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled) &&
+ !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS))
return "";
switch (spectre_v2_user_stibp) {
case SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE:
- return ", STIBP: disabled";
+ return "; STIBP: disabled";
case SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT:
- return ", STIBP: forced";
+ return "; STIBP: forced";
case SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED:
- return ", STIBP: always-on";
+ return "; STIBP: always-on";
case SPECTRE_V2_USER_PRCTL:
case SPECTRE_V2_USER_SECCOMP:
if (static_key_enabled(&switch_to_cond_stibp))
- return ", STIBP: conditional";
+ return "; STIBP: conditional";
}
return "";
}
@@ -2684,10 +2767,10 @@ static char *ibpb_state(void)
{
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) {
if (static_key_enabled(&switch_mm_always_ibpb))
- return ", IBPB: always-on";
+ return "; IBPB: always-on";
if (static_key_enabled(&switch_mm_cond_ibpb))
- return ", IBPB: conditional";
- return ", IBPB: disabled";
+ return "; IBPB: conditional";
+ return "; IBPB: disabled";
}
return "";
}
@@ -2697,58 +2780,76 @@ static char *pbrsb_eibrs_state(void)
if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB)) {
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE) ||
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT))
- return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence";
+ return "; PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence";
else
- return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: Vulnerable";
+ return "; PBRSB-eIBRS: Vulnerable";
} else {
- return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected";
+ return "; PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected";
}
}
+static const char * const spectre_bhi_state(void)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_BHI))
+ return "; BHI: Not affected";
+ else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW))
+ return "; BHI: BHI_DIS_S";
+ else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP))
+ return "; BHI: SW loop, KVM: SW loop";
+ else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) &&
+ !(x86_read_arch_cap_msr() & ARCH_CAP_RRSBA))
+ return "; BHI: Retpoline";
+ else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT))
+ return "; BHI: Syscall hardening, KVM: SW loop";
+
+ return "; BHI: Vulnerable (Syscall hardening enabled)";
+}
+
static ssize_t spectre_v2_show_state(char *buf)
{
if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE)
- return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: LFENCE\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable: LFENCE\n");
if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS && unprivileged_ebpf_enabled())
- return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: eIBRS with unprivileged eBPF\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable: eIBRS with unprivileged eBPF\n");
if (sched_smt_active() && unprivileged_ebpf_enabled() &&
spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE)
- return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: eIBRS+LFENCE with unprivileged eBPF and SMT\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable: eIBRS+LFENCE with unprivileged eBPF and SMT\n");
- return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
- spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
- ibpb_state(),
- boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? ", IBRS_FW" : "",
- stibp_state(),
- boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW) ? ", RSB filling" : "",
- pbrsb_eibrs_state(),
- spectre_v2_module_string());
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
+ spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
+ ibpb_state(),
+ boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? "; IBRS_FW" : "",
+ stibp_state(),
+ boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW) ? "; RSB filling" : "",
+ pbrsb_eibrs_state(),
+ spectre_bhi_state(),
+ /* this should always be at the end */
+ spectre_v2_module_string());
}
static ssize_t srbds_show_state(char *buf)
{
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]);
}
static ssize_t retbleed_show_state(char *buf)
{
if (retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_UNRET ||
retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_IBPB) {
- if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
- boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
- return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: untrained return thunk / IBPB on non-AMD based uarch\n");
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable: untrained return thunk / IBPB on non-AMD based uarch\n");
- return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n",
- retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation],
- !sched_smt_active() ? "disabled" :
- spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT ||
- spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED ?
- "enabled with STIBP protection" : "vulnerable");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation],
+ !sched_smt_active() ? "disabled" :
+ spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT ||
+ spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED ?
+ "enabled with STIBP protection" : "vulnerable");
}
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation]);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation]);
}
static ssize_t gds_show_state(char *buf)
@@ -2770,26 +2871,26 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr
char *buf, unsigned int bug)
{
if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(bug))
- return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Not affected\n");
switch (bug) {
case X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN:
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
- return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: PTI\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Mitigation: PTI\n");
if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_XEN_PV))
- return sprintf(buf, "Unknown (XEN PV detected, hypervisor mitigation required)\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Unknown (XEN PV detected, hypervisor mitigation required)\n");
break;
case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1:
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", spectre_v1_strings[spectre_v1_mitigation]);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", spectre_v1_strings[spectre_v1_mitigation]);
case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2:
return spectre_v2_show_state(buf);
case X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS:
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]);
case X86_BUG_L1TF:
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_L1TF_PTEINV))
@@ -2828,7 +2929,7 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr
break;
}
- return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
}
ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 758938c94..08fe77d2a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1144,6 +1144,7 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#define NO_SPECTRE_V2 BIT(8)
#define NO_MMIO BIT(9)
#define NO_EIBRS_PBRSB BIT(10)
+#define NO_BHI BIT(11)
#define VULNWL(vendor, family, model, whitelist) \
X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(vendor, family, model, whitelist)
@@ -1206,18 +1207,18 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = {
VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB),
/* AMD Family 0xf - 0x12 */
- VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
/* FAMILY_ANY must be last, otherwise 0x0f - 0x12 matches won't work */
- VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
+ VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB | NO_BHI),
/* Zhaoxin Family 7 */
- VULNWL(CENTAUR, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL(ZHAOXIN, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO),
+ VULNWL(CENTAUR, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL(ZHAOXIN, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
{}
};
@@ -1362,8 +1363,16 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSB_NO))
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS);
- if (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL)
+ /*
+ * AMD's AutoIBRS is equivalent to Intel's eIBRS - use the Intel feature
+ * flag and protect from vendor-specific bugs via the whitelist.
+ */
+ if ((ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS)) {
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED);
+ if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_EIBRS_PBRSB) &&
+ !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB);
+ }
if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MDS) &&
!(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO)) {
@@ -1425,11 +1434,6 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_RETBLEED);
}
- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) &&
- !cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_EIBRS_PBRSB) &&
- !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO))
- setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB);
-
if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_blacklist, SMT_RSB))
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SMT_RSB);
@@ -1451,6 +1455,13 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
if (vulnerable_to_rfds(ia32_cap))
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_RFDS);
+ /* When virtualized, eIBRS could be hidden, assume vulnerable */
+ if (!(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_BHI_NO) &&
+ !cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_BHI) &&
+ (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) ||
+ boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_BHI);
+
if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MELTDOWN))
return;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
index cad6ea191..359218bc1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
@@ -2471,12 +2471,14 @@ static ssize_t set_bank(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr,
return -EINVAL;
b = &per_cpu(mce_banks_array, s->id)[bank];
-
if (!b->init)
return -ENODEV;
b->ctl = new;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mce_sysfs_mutex);
mce_restart();
+ mutex_unlock(&mce_sysfs_mutex);
return size;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
index 34d9e899e..9b039e963 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)
/* Isolation VMs are unenlightened SEV-based VMs, thus this check: */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)) {
if (hv_get_isolation_type() != HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE)
- cc_set_vendor(CC_VENDOR_HYPERV);
+ cc_vendor = CC_VENDOR_HYPERV;
}
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
index 0b5c6c76f..4761d489a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
@@ -281,14 +281,10 @@ struct rftype {
* struct mbm_state - status for each MBM counter in each domain
* @prev_bw_bytes: Previous bytes value read for bandwidth calculation
* @prev_bw: The most recent bandwidth in MBps
- * @delta_bw: Difference between the current and previous bandwidth
- * @delta_comp: Indicates whether to compute the delta_bw
*/
struct mbm_state {
u64 prev_bw_bytes;
u32 prev_bw;
- u32 delta_bw;
- bool delta_comp;
};
/**
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
index 77538abeb..b9adb7077 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
@@ -428,9 +428,6 @@ static void mbm_bw_count(u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr)
cur_bw = bytes / SZ_1M;
- if (m->delta_comp)
- m->delta_bw = abs(cur_bw - m->prev_bw);
- m->delta_comp = false;
m->prev_bw = cur_bw;
}
@@ -508,11 +505,11 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm)
{
u32 closid, rmid, cur_msr_val, new_msr_val;
struct mbm_state *pmbm_data, *cmbm_data;
- u32 cur_bw, delta_bw, user_bw;
struct rdt_resource *r_mba;
struct rdt_domain *dom_mba;
struct list_head *head;
struct rdtgroup *entry;
+ u32 cur_bw, user_bw;
if (!is_mbm_local_enabled())
return;
@@ -531,7 +528,6 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm)
cur_bw = pmbm_data->prev_bw;
user_bw = dom_mba->mbps_val[closid];
- delta_bw = pmbm_data->delta_bw;
/* MBA resource doesn't support CDP */
cur_msr_val = resctrl_arch_get_config(r_mba, dom_mba, closid, CDP_NONE);
@@ -543,49 +539,31 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm)
list_for_each_entry(entry, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) {
cmbm_data = &dom_mbm->mbm_local[entry->mon.rmid];
cur_bw += cmbm_data->prev_bw;
- delta_bw += cmbm_data->delta_bw;
}
/*
* Scale up/down the bandwidth linearly for the ctrl group. The
* bandwidth step is the bandwidth granularity specified by the
* hardware.
- *
- * The delta_bw is used when increasing the bandwidth so that we
- * dont alternately increase and decrease the control values
- * continuously.
- *
- * For ex: consider cur_bw = 90MBps, user_bw = 100MBps and if
- * bandwidth step is 20MBps(> user_bw - cur_bw), we would keep
- * switching between 90 and 110 continuously if we only check
- * cur_bw < user_bw.
+ * Always increase throttling if current bandwidth is above the
+ * target set by user.
+ * But avoid thrashing up and down on every poll by checking
+ * whether a decrease in throttling is likely to push the group
+ * back over target. E.g. if currently throttling to 30% of bandwidth
+ * on a system with 10% granularity steps, check whether moving to
+ * 40% would go past the limit by multiplying current bandwidth by
+ * "(30 + 10) / 30".
*/
if (cur_msr_val > r_mba->membw.min_bw && user_bw < cur_bw) {
new_msr_val = cur_msr_val - r_mba->membw.bw_gran;
} else if (cur_msr_val < MAX_MBA_BW &&
- (user_bw > (cur_bw + delta_bw))) {
+ (user_bw > (cur_bw * (cur_msr_val + r_mba->membw.min_bw) / cur_msr_val))) {
new_msr_val = cur_msr_val + r_mba->membw.bw_gran;
} else {
return;
}
resctrl_arch_update_one(r_mba, dom_mba, closid, CDP_NONE, new_msr_val);
-
- /*
- * Delta values are updated dynamically package wise for each
- * rdtgrp every time the throttle MSR changes value.
- *
- * This is because (1)the increase in bandwidth is not perfectly
- * linear and only "approximately" linear even when the hardware
- * says it is linear.(2)Also since MBA is a core specific
- * mechanism, the delta values vary based on number of cores used
- * by the rdtgrp.
- */
- pmbm_data->delta_comp = true;
- list_for_each_entry(entry, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) {
- cmbm_data = &dom_mbm->mbm_local[entry->mon.rmid];
- cmbm_data->delta_comp = true;
- }
}
static void mbm_update(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, int rmid)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
index fc01f81f6..28c357cf7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
{ X86_FEATURE_EPB, CPUID_ECX, 3, 0x00000006, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PPIN, CPUID_EBX, 0, 0x00000007, 1 },
{ X86_FEATURE_RRSBA_CTRL, CPUID_EDX, 2, 0x00000007, 2 },
+ { X86_FEATURE_BHI_CTRL, CPUID_EDX, 4, 0x00000007, 2 },
{ X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC, CPUID_EDX, 1, 0x0000000f, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC, CPUID_EDX, 0, 0x0000000f, 1 },
{ X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL, CPUID_EDX, 1, 0x0000000f, 1 },
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
{ X86_FEATURE_MBA, CPUID_EBX, 6, 0x80000008, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2, CPUID_EAX, 0, 0x80000022, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2, CPUID_EAX, 1, 0x80000022, 0 },
+ { X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_PMC_FREEZE, CPUID_EAX, 2, 0x80000022, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};