Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 720 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..edc294ee5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,720 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * amd-pstate.c - AMD Processor P-state Frequency Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
+ *
+ * AMD P-State introduces a new CPU performance scaling design for AMD
+ * processors using the ACPI Collaborative Performance and Power Control (CPPC)
+ * feature which works with the AMD SMU firmware providing a finer grained
+ * frequency control range. It is to replace the legacy ACPI P-States control,
+ * allows a flexible, low-latency interface for the Linux kernel to directly
+ * communicate the performance hints to hardware.
+ *
+ * AMD P-State is supported on recent AMD Zen base CPU series include some of
+ * Zen2 and Zen3 processors. _CPC needs to be present in the ACPI tables of AMD
+ * P-State supported system. And there are two types of hardware implementations
+ * for AMD P-State: 1) Full MSR Solution and 2) Shared Memory Solution.
+ * X86_FEATURE_CPPC CPU feature flag is used to distinguish the different types.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/static_call.h>
+#include <linux/amd-pstate.h>
+
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include "amd-pstate-trace.h"
+
+#define AMD_PSTATE_TRANSITION_LATENCY	20000
+#define AMD_PSTATE_TRANSITION_DELAY	1000
+
+/*
+ * TODO: We need more time to fine tune processors with shared memory solution
+ * with community together.
+ *
+ * There are some performance drops on the CPU benchmarks which reports from
+ * Suse. We are co-working with them to fine tune the shared memory solution. So
+ * we disable it by default to go acpi-cpufreq on these processors and add a
+ * module parameter to be able to enable it manually for debugging.
+ */
+static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_driver;
+static int cppc_load __initdata;
+
+static inline int pstate_enable(bool enable)
+{
+	return wrmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD_CPPC_ENABLE, enable);
+}
+
+static int cppc_enable(bool enable)
+{
+	int cpu, ret = 0;
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		ret = cppc_set_enable(cpu, enable);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_enable, pstate_enable);
+
+static inline int amd_pstate_enable(bool enable)
+{
+	return static_call(amd_pstate_enable)(enable);
+}
+
+static int pstate_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+	u64 cap1;
+	u32 highest_perf;
+
+	int ret = rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1,
+				     &cap1);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: Introduce AMD specific power feature.
+	 *
+	 * CPPC entry doesn't indicate the highest performance in some ASICs.
+	 */
+	highest_perf = amd_get_highest_perf();
+	if (highest_perf > AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1))
+		highest_perf = AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1);
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, highest_perf);
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf, AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(cap1));
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(cap1));
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(cap1));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cppc_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+	struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+	u32 highest_perf;
+
+	int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	highest_perf = amd_get_highest_perf();
+	if (highest_perf > cppc_perf.highest_perf)
+		highest_perf = cppc_perf.highest_perf;
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, highest_perf);
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf, cppc_perf.nominal_perf);
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf,
+		   cppc_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf);
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf, cppc_perf.lowest_perf);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_init_perf, pstate_init_perf);
+
+static inline int amd_pstate_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+	return static_call(amd_pstate_init_perf)(cpudata);
+}
+
+static void pstate_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
+			       u32 des_perf, u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch)
+{
+	if (fast_switch)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ, READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached));
+	else
+		wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ,
+			      READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached));
+}
+
+static void cppc_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata,
+			     u32 min_perf, u32 des_perf,
+			     u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch)
+{
+	struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
+
+	perf_ctrls.max_perf = max_perf;
+	perf_ctrls.min_perf = min_perf;
+	perf_ctrls.desired_perf = des_perf;
+
+	cppc_set_perf(cpudata->cpu, &perf_ctrls);
+}
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_update_perf, pstate_update_perf);
+
+static inline void amd_pstate_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata,
+					  u32 min_perf, u32 des_perf,
+					  u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch)
+{
+	static_call(amd_pstate_update_perf)(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf,
+					    max_perf, fast_switch);
+}
+
+static inline bool amd_pstate_sample(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+	u64 aperf, mperf, tsc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf);
+	tsc = rdtsc();
+
+	if (cpudata->prev.mperf == mperf || cpudata->prev.tsc == tsc) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	cpudata->cur.aperf = aperf;
+	cpudata->cur.mperf = mperf;
+	cpudata->cur.tsc =  tsc;
+	cpudata->cur.aperf -= cpudata->prev.aperf;
+	cpudata->cur.mperf -= cpudata->prev.mperf;
+	cpudata->cur.tsc -= cpudata->prev.tsc;
+
+	cpudata->prev.aperf = aperf;
+	cpudata->prev.mperf = mperf;
+	cpudata->prev.tsc = tsc;
+
+	cpudata->freq = div64_u64((cpudata->cur.aperf * cpu_khz), cpudata->cur.mperf);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_update(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
+			      u32 des_perf, u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch)
+{
+	u64 prev = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+	u64 value = prev;
+
+	des_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, des_perf, min_perf, max_perf);
+	value &= ~AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF(~0L);
+	value |= AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF(min_perf);
+
+	value &= ~AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF(~0L);
+	value |= AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF(des_perf);
+
+	value &= ~AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF(~0L);
+	value |= AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF(max_perf);
+
+	if (trace_amd_pstate_perf_enabled() && amd_pstate_sample(cpudata)) {
+		trace_amd_pstate_perf(min_perf, des_perf, max_perf, cpudata->freq,
+			cpudata->cur.mperf, cpudata->cur.aperf, cpudata->cur.tsc,
+				cpudata->cpu, (value != prev), fast_switch);
+	}
+
+	if (value == prev)
+		return;
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
+
+	amd_pstate_update_perf(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf,
+			       max_perf, fast_switch);
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy)
+{
+	cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(policy);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_update_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+				  unsigned int target_freq, bool fast_switch)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	unsigned long max_perf, min_perf, des_perf, cap_perf;
+
+	if (!cpudata->max_freq)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	cap_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+	min_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf);
+	max_perf = cap_perf;
+
+	freqs.old = policy->cur;
+	freqs.new = target_freq;
+
+	des_perf = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(target_freq * cap_perf,
+				     cpudata->max_freq);
+
+	WARN_ON(fast_switch && !policy->fast_switch_enabled);
+	/*
+	 * If fast_switch is desired, then there aren't any registered
+	 * transition notifiers. See comment for
+	 * cpufreq_enable_fast_switch().
+	 */
+	if (!fast_switch)
+		cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
+
+	amd_pstate_update(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf, max_perf, fast_switch);
+
+	if (!fast_switch)
+		cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, false);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+			     unsigned int target_freq,
+			     unsigned int relation)
+{
+	return amd_pstate_update_freq(policy, target_freq, false);
+}
+
+static unsigned int amd_pstate_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+				  unsigned int target_freq)
+{
+	if (!amd_pstate_update_freq(policy, target_freq, true))
+		return target_freq;
+	return policy->cur;
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
+				   unsigned long _min_perf,
+				   unsigned long target_perf,
+				   unsigned long capacity)
+{
+	unsigned long max_perf, min_perf, des_perf,
+		      cap_perf, lowest_nonlinear_perf, max_freq;
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	unsigned int target_freq;
+
+	cap_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+	lowest_nonlinear_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf);
+	max_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->max_freq);
+
+	des_perf = cap_perf;
+	if (target_perf < capacity)
+		des_perf = DIV_ROUND_UP(cap_perf * target_perf, capacity);
+
+	min_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+	if (_min_perf < capacity)
+		min_perf = DIV_ROUND_UP(cap_perf * _min_perf, capacity);
+
+	if (min_perf < lowest_nonlinear_perf)
+		min_perf = lowest_nonlinear_perf;
+
+	max_perf = cap_perf;
+	if (max_perf < min_perf)
+		max_perf = min_perf;
+
+	des_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, des_perf, min_perf, max_perf);
+	target_freq = div_u64(des_perf * max_freq, max_perf);
+	policy->cur = target_freq;
+
+	amd_pstate_update(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf, max_perf, true);
+	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
+}
+
+static int amd_get_min_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+	struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+
+	int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Switch to khz */
+	return cppc_perf.lowest_freq * 1000;
+}
+
+static int amd_get_max_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+	struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+	u32 max_perf, max_freq, nominal_freq, nominal_perf;
+	u64 boost_ratio;
+
+	int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	nominal_freq = cppc_perf.nominal_freq;
+	nominal_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf);
+	max_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+
+	boost_ratio = div_u64(max_perf << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT,
+			      nominal_perf);
+
+	max_freq = nominal_freq * boost_ratio >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
+
+	/* Switch to khz */
+	return max_freq * 1000;
+}
+
+static int amd_get_nominal_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+	struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+
+	int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Switch to khz */
+	return cppc_perf.nominal_freq * 1000;
+}
+
+static int amd_get_lowest_nonlinear_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+	struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+	u32 lowest_nonlinear_freq, lowest_nonlinear_perf,
+	    nominal_freq, nominal_perf;
+	u64 lowest_nonlinear_ratio;
+
+	int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	nominal_freq = cppc_perf.nominal_freq;
+	nominal_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf);
+
+	lowest_nonlinear_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf;
+
+	lowest_nonlinear_ratio = div_u64(lowest_nonlinear_perf << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT,
+					 nominal_perf);
+
+	lowest_nonlinear_freq = nominal_freq * lowest_nonlinear_ratio >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
+
+	/* Switch to khz */
+	return lowest_nonlinear_freq * 1000;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_set_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state)
+{
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpudata->boost_supported) {
+		pr_err("Boost mode is not supported by this processor or SBIOS\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (state)
+		policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cpudata->max_freq;
+	else
+		policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cpudata->nominal_freq;
+
+	policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
+
+	ret = freq_qos_update_request(&cpudata->req[1],
+				      policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_boost_init(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+	u32 highest_perf, nominal_perf;
+
+	highest_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+	nominal_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf);
+
+	if (highest_perf <= nominal_perf)
+		return;
+
+	cpudata->boost_supported = true;
+	amd_pstate_driver.boost_enabled = true;
+}
+
+static void amd_perf_ctl_reset(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_AMD_PERF_CTL, 0);
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	int min_freq, max_freq, nominal_freq, lowest_nonlinear_freq, ret;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+
+	/*
+	 * Resetting PERF_CTL_MSR will put the CPU in P0 frequency,
+	 * which is ideal for initialization process.
+	 */
+	amd_perf_ctl_reset(policy->cpu);
+	dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
+	if (!dev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	cpudata = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpudata), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cpudata)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	cpudata->cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+	ret = amd_pstate_init_perf(cpudata);
+	if (ret)
+		goto free_cpudata1;
+
+	min_freq = amd_get_min_freq(cpudata);
+	max_freq = amd_get_max_freq(cpudata);
+	nominal_freq = amd_get_nominal_freq(cpudata);
+	lowest_nonlinear_freq = amd_get_lowest_nonlinear_freq(cpudata);
+
+	if (min_freq < 0 || max_freq < 0 || min_freq > max_freq) {
+		dev_err(dev, "min_freq(%d) or max_freq(%d) value is incorrect\n",
+			min_freq, max_freq);
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto free_cpudata1;
+	}
+
+	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = AMD_PSTATE_TRANSITION_LATENCY;
+	policy->transition_delay_us = AMD_PSTATE_TRANSITION_DELAY;
+
+	policy->min = min_freq;
+	policy->max = max_freq;
+
+	policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = min_freq;
+	policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = max_freq;
+
+	/* It will be updated by governor */
+	policy->cur = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC))
+		policy->fast_switch_possible = true;
+
+	ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints, &cpudata->req[0],
+				   FREQ_QOS_MIN, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add min-freq constraint (%d)\n", ret);
+		goto free_cpudata1;
+	}
+
+	ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints, &cpudata->req[1],
+				   FREQ_QOS_MAX, policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add max-freq constraint (%d)\n", ret);
+		goto free_cpudata2;
+	}
+
+	/* Initial processor data capability frequencies */
+	cpudata->max_freq = max_freq;
+	cpudata->min_freq = min_freq;
+	cpudata->nominal_freq = nominal_freq;
+	cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq = lowest_nonlinear_freq;
+
+	policy->driver_data = cpudata;
+
+	amd_pstate_boost_init(cpudata);
+
+	return 0;
+
+free_cpudata2:
+	freq_qos_remove_request(&cpudata->req[0]);
+free_cpudata1:
+	kfree(cpudata);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+	freq_qos_remove_request(&cpudata->req[1]);
+	freq_qos_remove_request(&cpudata->req[0]);
+	policy->fast_switch_possible = false;
+	kfree(cpudata);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_cpu_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = amd_pstate_enable(true);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("failed to enable amd-pstate during resume, return %d\n", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_cpu_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = amd_pstate_enable(false);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("failed to disable amd-pstate during suspend, return %d\n", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Sysfs attributes */
+
+/*
+ * This frequency is to indicate the maximum hardware frequency.
+ * If boost is not active but supported, the frequency will be larger than the
+ * one in cpuinfo.
+ */
+static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_max_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	int max_freq;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+	max_freq = amd_get_max_freq(cpudata);
+	if (max_freq < 0)
+		return max_freq;
+
+	return sprintf(&buf[0], "%u\n", max_freq);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+						     char *buf)
+{
+	int freq;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+	freq = amd_get_lowest_nonlinear_freq(cpudata);
+	if (freq < 0)
+		return freq;
+
+	return sprintf(&buf[0], "%u\n", freq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In some of ASICs, the highest_perf is not the one in the _CPC table, so we
+ * need to expose it to sysfs.
+ */
+static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_highest_perf(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+					    char *buf)
+{
+	u32 perf;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+
+	return sprintf(&buf[0], "%u\n", perf);
+}
+
+cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(amd_pstate_max_freq);
+cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq);
+
+cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(amd_pstate_highest_perf);
+
+static struct freq_attr *amd_pstate_attr[] = {
+	&amd_pstate_max_freq,
+	&amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq,
+	&amd_pstate_highest_perf,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_driver = {
+	.flags		= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS | CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS,
+	.verify		= amd_pstate_verify,
+	.target		= amd_pstate_target,
+	.fast_switch    = amd_pstate_fast_switch,
+	.init		= amd_pstate_cpu_init,
+	.exit		= amd_pstate_cpu_exit,
+	.suspend	= amd_pstate_cpu_suspend,
+	.resume		= amd_pstate_cpu_resume,
+	.set_boost	= amd_pstate_set_boost,
+	.name		= "amd-pstate",
+	.attr		= amd_pstate_attr,
+};
+
+static int __init amd_pstate_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	/*
+	 * by default the pstate driver is disabled to load
+	 * enable the amd_pstate passive mode driver explicitly
+	 * with amd_pstate=passive in kernel command line
+	 */
+	if (!cppc_load) {
+		pr_debug("driver load is disabled, boot with amd_pstate=passive to enable this\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (!acpi_cpc_valid()) {
+		pr_warn_once("the _CPC object is not present in SBIOS or ACPI disabled\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* don't keep reloading if cpufreq_driver exists */
+	if (cpufreq_get_current_driver())
+		return -EEXIST;
+
+	/* capability check */
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
+		pr_debug("AMD CPPC MSR based functionality is supported\n");
+		amd_pstate_driver.adjust_perf = amd_pstate_adjust_perf;
+	} else {
+		pr_debug("AMD CPPC shared memory based functionality is supported\n");
+		static_call_update(amd_pstate_enable, cppc_enable);
+		static_call_update(amd_pstate_init_perf, cppc_init_perf);
+		static_call_update(amd_pstate_update_perf, cppc_update_perf);
+	}
+
+	/* enable amd pstate feature */
+	ret = amd_pstate_enable(true);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("failed to enable amd-pstate with return %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&amd_pstate_driver);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("failed to register amd_pstate_driver with return %d\n",
+		       ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+device_initcall(amd_pstate_init);
+
+static int __init amd_pstate_param(char *str)
+{
+	if (!str)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
+		cppc_load = 0;
+		pr_info("driver is explicitly disabled\n");
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "passive"))
+		cppc_load = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("amd_pstate", amd_pstate_param);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Processor P-state Frequency Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");