Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 982 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9131660c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,982 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2018 - All Rights Reserved
+ * Author: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
+ */
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
+
+#define QSPI_CR			0x00
+#define CR_EN			BIT(0)
+#define CR_ABORT		BIT(1)
+#define CR_DMAEN		BIT(2)
+#define CR_TCEN			BIT(3)
+#define CR_SSHIFT		BIT(4)
+#define CR_DFM			BIT(6)
+#define CR_FSEL			BIT(7)
+#define CR_FTHRES_SHIFT		8
+#define CR_TEIE			BIT(16)
+#define CR_TCIE			BIT(17)
+#define CR_FTIE			BIT(18)
+#define CR_SMIE			BIT(19)
+#define CR_TOIE			BIT(20)
+#define CR_APMS			BIT(22)
+#define CR_PRESC_MASK		GENMASK(31, 24)
+
+#define QSPI_DCR		0x04
+#define DCR_FSIZE_MASK		GENMASK(20, 16)
+
+#define QSPI_SR			0x08
+#define SR_TEF			BIT(0)
+#define SR_TCF			BIT(1)
+#define SR_FTF			BIT(2)
+#define SR_SMF			BIT(3)
+#define SR_TOF			BIT(4)
+#define SR_BUSY			BIT(5)
+#define SR_FLEVEL_MASK		GENMASK(13, 8)
+
+#define QSPI_FCR		0x0c
+#define FCR_CTEF		BIT(0)
+#define FCR_CTCF		BIT(1)
+#define FCR_CSMF		BIT(3)
+
+#define QSPI_DLR		0x10
+
+#define QSPI_CCR		0x14
+#define CCR_INST_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define CCR_IMODE_MASK		GENMASK(9, 8)
+#define CCR_ADMODE_MASK		GENMASK(11, 10)
+#define CCR_ADSIZE_MASK		GENMASK(13, 12)
+#define CCR_DCYC_MASK		GENMASK(22, 18)
+#define CCR_DMODE_MASK		GENMASK(25, 24)
+#define CCR_FMODE_MASK		GENMASK(27, 26)
+#define CCR_FMODE_INDW		(0U << 26)
+#define CCR_FMODE_INDR		(1U << 26)
+#define CCR_FMODE_APM		(2U << 26)
+#define CCR_FMODE_MM		(3U << 26)
+#define CCR_BUSWIDTH_0		0x0
+#define CCR_BUSWIDTH_1		0x1
+#define CCR_BUSWIDTH_2		0x2
+#define CCR_BUSWIDTH_4		0x3
+
+#define QSPI_AR			0x18
+#define QSPI_ABR		0x1c
+#define QSPI_DR			0x20
+#define QSPI_PSMKR		0x24
+#define QSPI_PSMAR		0x28
+#define QSPI_PIR		0x2c
+#define QSPI_LPTR		0x30
+
+#define STM32_QSPI_MAX_MMAP_SZ	SZ_256M
+#define STM32_QSPI_MAX_NORCHIP	2
+
+#define STM32_FIFO_TIMEOUT_US 30000
+#define STM32_BUSY_TIMEOUT_US 100000
+#define STM32_ABT_TIMEOUT_US 100000
+#define STM32_COMP_TIMEOUT_MS 1000
+#define STM32_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY -1
+
+struct stm32_qspi_flash {
+	u32 cs;
+	u32 presc;
+};
+
+struct stm32_qspi {
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct spi_controller *ctrl;
+	phys_addr_t phys_base;
+	void __iomem *io_base;
+	void __iomem *mm_base;
+	resource_size_t mm_size;
+	struct clk *clk;
+	u32 clk_rate;
+	struct stm32_qspi_flash flash[STM32_QSPI_MAX_NORCHIP];
+	struct completion data_completion;
+	struct completion match_completion;
+	u32 fmode;
+
+	struct dma_chan *dma_chtx;
+	struct dma_chan *dma_chrx;
+	struct completion dma_completion;
+
+	u32 cr_reg;
+	u32 dcr_reg;
+	unsigned long status_timeout;
+
+	/*
+	 * to protect device configuration, could be different between
+	 * 2 flash access (bk1, bk2)
+	 */
+	struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t stm32_qspi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = (struct stm32_qspi *)dev_id;
+	u32 cr, sr;
+
+	cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+	sr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR);
+
+	if (cr & CR_SMIE && sr & SR_SMF) {
+		/* disable irq */
+		cr &= ~CR_SMIE;
+		writel_relaxed(cr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+		complete(&qspi->match_completion);
+
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	if (sr & (SR_TEF | SR_TCF)) {
+		/* disable irq */
+		cr &= ~CR_TCIE & ~CR_TEIE;
+		writel_relaxed(cr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+		complete(&qspi->data_completion);
+	}
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void stm32_qspi_read_fifo(u8 *val, void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	*val = readb_relaxed(addr);
+}
+
+static void stm32_qspi_write_fifo(u8 *val, void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	writeb_relaxed(*val, addr);
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_tx_poll(struct stm32_qspi *qspi,
+			      const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+	void (*tx_fifo)(u8 *val, void __iomem *addr);
+	u32 len = op->data.nbytes, sr;
+	u8 *buf;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) {
+		tx_fifo = stm32_qspi_read_fifo;
+		buf = op->data.buf.in;
+
+	} else {
+		tx_fifo = stm32_qspi_write_fifo;
+		buf = (u8 *)op->data.buf.out;
+	}
+
+	while (len--) {
+		ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR,
+							sr, (sr & SR_FTF), 1,
+							STM32_FIFO_TIMEOUT_US);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(qspi->dev, "fifo timeout (len:%d stat:%#x)\n",
+				len, sr);
+			return ret;
+		}
+		tx_fifo(buf++, qspi->io_base + QSPI_DR);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_tx_mm(struct stm32_qspi *qspi,
+			    const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+	memcpy_fromio(op->data.buf.in, qspi->mm_base + op->addr.val,
+		      op->data.nbytes);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void stm32_qspi_dma_callback(void *arg)
+{
+	struct completion *dma_completion = arg;
+
+	complete(dma_completion);
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_tx_dma(struct stm32_qspi *qspi,
+			     const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
+	enum dma_transfer_direction dma_dir;
+	struct dma_chan *dma_ch;
+	struct sg_table sgt;
+	dma_cookie_t cookie;
+	u32 cr, t_out;
+	int err;
+
+	if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) {
+		dma_dir = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
+		dma_ch = qspi->dma_chrx;
+	} else {
+		dma_dir = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
+		dma_ch = qspi->dma_chtx;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * spi_map_buf return -EINVAL if the buffer is not DMA-able
+	 * (DMA-able: in vmalloc | kmap | virt_addr_valid)
+	 */
+	err = spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(qspi->ctrl, op, &sgt);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dma_ch, sgt.sgl, sgt.nents,
+				       dma_dir, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
+	if (!desc) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_unmap;
+	}
+
+	cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+
+	reinit_completion(&qspi->dma_completion);
+	desc->callback = stm32_qspi_dma_callback;
+	desc->callback_param = &qspi->dma_completion;
+	cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
+	err = dma_submit_error(cookie);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	dma_async_issue_pending(dma_ch);
+
+	writel_relaxed(cr | CR_DMAEN, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+
+	t_out = sgt.nents * STM32_COMP_TIMEOUT_MS;
+	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&qspi->dma_completion,
+					 msecs_to_jiffies(t_out)))
+		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+	if (err)
+		dmaengine_terminate_all(dma_ch);
+
+out:
+	writel_relaxed(cr & ~CR_DMAEN, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+out_unmap:
+	spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(qspi->ctrl, op, &sgt);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_tx(struct stm32_qspi *qspi, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+	if (!op->data.nbytes)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (qspi->fmode == CCR_FMODE_MM)
+		return stm32_qspi_tx_mm(qspi, op);
+	else if (((op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN && qspi->dma_chrx) ||
+		 (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT && qspi->dma_chtx)) &&
+		  op->data.nbytes > 4)
+		if (!stm32_qspi_tx_dma(qspi, op))
+			return 0;
+
+	return stm32_qspi_tx_poll(qspi, op);
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_wait_nobusy(struct stm32_qspi *qspi)
+{
+	u32 sr;
+
+	return readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR, sr,
+						 !(sr & SR_BUSY), 1,
+						 STM32_BUSY_TIMEOUT_US);
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_wait_cmd(struct stm32_qspi *qspi)
+{
+	u32 cr, sr;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if ((readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR) & SR_TCF) ||
+	    qspi->fmode == CCR_FMODE_APM)
+		goto out;
+
+	reinit_completion(&qspi->data_completion);
+	cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+	writel_relaxed(cr | CR_TCIE | CR_TEIE, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+
+	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&qspi->data_completion,
+				msecs_to_jiffies(STM32_COMP_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
+		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+	} else {
+		sr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR);
+		if (sr & SR_TEF)
+			err = -EIO;
+	}
+
+out:
+	/* clear flags */
+	writel_relaxed(FCR_CTCF | FCR_CTEF, qspi->io_base + QSPI_FCR);
+	if (!err)
+		err = stm32_qspi_wait_nobusy(qspi);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_wait_poll_status(struct stm32_qspi *qspi)
+{
+	u32 cr;
+
+	reinit_completion(&qspi->match_completion);
+	cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+	writel_relaxed(cr | CR_SMIE, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+
+	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&qspi->match_completion,
+				msecs_to_jiffies(qspi->status_timeout)))
+		return -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+	writel_relaxed(FCR_CSMF, qspi->io_base + QSPI_FCR);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_get_mode(u8 buswidth)
+{
+	if (buswidth == 4)
+		return CCR_BUSWIDTH_4;
+
+	return buswidth;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_send(struct spi_device *spi, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->master);
+	struct stm32_qspi_flash *flash = &qspi->flash[spi->chip_select];
+	u32 ccr, cr;
+	int timeout, err = 0, err_poll_status = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(qspi->dev, "cmd:%#x mode:%d.%d.%d.%d addr:%#llx len:%#x\n",
+		op->cmd.opcode, op->cmd.buswidth, op->addr.buswidth,
+		op->dummy.buswidth, op->data.buswidth,
+		op->addr.val, op->data.nbytes);
+
+	cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+	cr &= ~CR_PRESC_MASK & ~CR_FSEL;
+	cr |= FIELD_PREP(CR_PRESC_MASK, flash->presc);
+	cr |= FIELD_PREP(CR_FSEL, flash->cs);
+	writel_relaxed(cr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+
+	if (op->data.nbytes)
+		writel_relaxed(op->data.nbytes - 1,
+			       qspi->io_base + QSPI_DLR);
+
+	ccr = qspi->fmode;
+	ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_INST_MASK, op->cmd.opcode);
+	ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_IMODE_MASK,
+			  stm32_qspi_get_mode(op->cmd.buswidth));
+
+	if (op->addr.nbytes) {
+		ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_ADMODE_MASK,
+				  stm32_qspi_get_mode(op->addr.buswidth));
+		ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_ADSIZE_MASK, op->addr.nbytes - 1);
+	}
+
+	if (op->dummy.nbytes)
+		ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_DCYC_MASK,
+				  op->dummy.nbytes * 8 / op->dummy.buswidth);
+
+	if (op->data.nbytes) {
+		ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_DMODE_MASK,
+				  stm32_qspi_get_mode(op->data.buswidth));
+	}
+
+	writel_relaxed(ccr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CCR);
+
+	if (op->addr.nbytes && qspi->fmode != CCR_FMODE_MM)
+		writel_relaxed(op->addr.val, qspi->io_base + QSPI_AR);
+
+	if (qspi->fmode == CCR_FMODE_APM)
+		err_poll_status = stm32_qspi_wait_poll_status(qspi);
+
+	err = stm32_qspi_tx(qspi, op);
+
+	/*
+	 * Abort in:
+	 * -error case
+	 * -read memory map: prefetching must be stopped if we read the last
+	 *  byte of device (device size - fifo size). like device size is not
+	 *  knows, the prefetching is always stop.
+	 */
+	if (err || err_poll_status || qspi->fmode == CCR_FMODE_MM)
+		goto abort;
+
+	/* wait end of tx in indirect mode */
+	err = stm32_qspi_wait_cmd(qspi);
+	if (err)
+		goto abort;
+
+	return 0;
+
+abort:
+	cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR) | CR_ABORT;
+	writel_relaxed(cr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+
+	/* wait clear of abort bit by hw */
+	timeout = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR,
+						    cr, !(cr & CR_ABORT), 1,
+						    STM32_ABT_TIMEOUT_US);
+
+	writel_relaxed(FCR_CTCF | FCR_CSMF, qspi->io_base + QSPI_FCR);
+
+	if (err || err_poll_status || timeout)
+		dev_err(qspi->dev, "%s err:%d err_poll_status:%d abort timeout:%d\n",
+			__func__, err, err_poll_status, timeout);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_poll_status(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op,
+				  u16 mask, u16 match,
+				  unsigned long initial_delay_us,
+				  unsigned long polling_rate_us,
+				  unsigned long timeout_ms)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!spi_mem_supports_op(mem, op))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qspi->dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qspi->lock);
+
+	writel_relaxed(mask, qspi->io_base + QSPI_PSMKR);
+	writel_relaxed(match, qspi->io_base + QSPI_PSMAR);
+	qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_APM;
+	qspi->status_timeout = timeout_ms;
+
+	ret = stm32_qspi_send(mem->spi, op);
+	mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock);
+
+	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(qspi->dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qspi->dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qspi->lock);
+	if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN && op->data.nbytes)
+		qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDR;
+	else
+		qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDW;
+
+	ret = stm32_qspi_send(mem->spi, op);
+	mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock);
+
+	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(qspi->dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_dirmap_create(struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(desc->mem->spi->master);
+
+	if (desc->info.op_tmpl.data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* should never happen, as mm_base == null is an error probe exit condition */
+	if (!qspi->mm_base && desc->info.op_tmpl.data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (!qspi->mm_size)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t stm32_qspi_dirmap_read(struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *desc,
+				      u64 offs, size_t len, void *buf)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(desc->mem->spi->master);
+	struct spi_mem_op op;
+	u32 addr_max;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qspi->dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qspi->lock);
+	/* make a local copy of desc op_tmpl and complete dirmap rdesc
+	 * spi_mem_op template with offs, len and *buf in  order to get
+	 * all needed transfer information into struct spi_mem_op
+	 */
+	memcpy(&op, &desc->info.op_tmpl, sizeof(struct spi_mem_op));
+	dev_dbg(qspi->dev, "%s len = 0x%zx offs = 0x%llx buf = 0x%p\n", __func__, len, offs, buf);
+
+	op.data.nbytes = len;
+	op.addr.val = desc->info.offset + offs;
+	op.data.buf.in = buf;
+
+	addr_max = op.addr.val + op.data.nbytes + 1;
+	if (addr_max < qspi->mm_size && op.addr.buswidth)
+		qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_MM;
+	else
+		qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDR;
+
+	ret = stm32_qspi_send(desc->mem->spi, &op);
+	mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock);
+
+	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(qspi->dev);
+
+	return ret ?: len;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_controller *ctrl,
+					   struct spi_message *msg)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
+	struct spi_transfer *transfer;
+	struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi;
+	struct spi_mem_op op;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!spi->cs_gpiod)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qspi->dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qspi->lock);
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(spi->cs_gpiod, true);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(transfer, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) {
+		u8 dummy_bytes = 0;
+
+		memset(&op, 0, sizeof(op));
+
+		dev_dbg(qspi->dev, "tx_buf:%p tx_nbits:%d rx_buf:%p rx_nbits:%d len:%d dummy_data:%d\n",
+			transfer->tx_buf, transfer->tx_nbits,
+			transfer->rx_buf, transfer->rx_nbits,
+			transfer->len, transfer->dummy_data);
+
+		/*
+		 * QSPI hardware supports dummy bytes transfer.
+		 * If current transfer is dummy byte, merge it with the next
+		 * transfer in order to take into account QSPI block constraint
+		 */
+		if (transfer->dummy_data) {
+			op.dummy.buswidth = transfer->tx_nbits;
+			op.dummy.nbytes = transfer->len;
+			dummy_bytes = transfer->len;
+
+			/* if happens, means that message is not correctly built */
+			if (list_is_last(&transfer->transfer_list, &msg->transfers)) {
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+				goto end_of_transfer;
+			}
+
+			transfer = list_next_entry(transfer, transfer_list);
+		}
+
+		op.data.nbytes = transfer->len;
+
+		if (transfer->rx_buf) {
+			qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDR;
+			op.data.buswidth = transfer->rx_nbits;
+			op.data.dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN;
+			op.data.buf.in = transfer->rx_buf;
+		} else {
+			qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDW;
+			op.data.buswidth = transfer->tx_nbits;
+			op.data.dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT;
+			op.data.buf.out = transfer->tx_buf;
+		}
+
+		ret = stm32_qspi_send(spi, &op);
+		if (ret)
+			goto end_of_transfer;
+
+		msg->actual_length += transfer->len + dummy_bytes;
+	}
+
+end_of_transfer:
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(spi->cs_gpiod, false);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock);
+
+	msg->status = ret;
+	spi_finalize_current_message(ctrl);
+
+	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(qspi->dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct spi_controller *ctrl = spi->master;
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
+	struct stm32_qspi_flash *flash;
+	u32 presc, mode;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (ctrl->busy)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mode = spi->mode & (SPI_TX_OCTAL | SPI_RX_OCTAL);
+	if ((mode == SPI_TX_OCTAL || mode == SPI_RX_OCTAL) ||
+	    ((mode == (SPI_TX_OCTAL | SPI_RX_OCTAL)) &&
+	    gpiod_count(qspi->dev, "cs") == -ENOENT)) {
+		dev_err(qspi->dev, "spi-rx-bus-width\\/spi-tx-bus-width\\/cs-gpios\n");
+		dev_err(qspi->dev, "configuration not supported\n");
+
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qspi->dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	presc = DIV_ROUND_UP(qspi->clk_rate, spi->max_speed_hz) - 1;
+
+	flash = &qspi->flash[spi->chip_select];
+	flash->cs = spi->chip_select;
+	flash->presc = presc;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qspi->lock);
+	qspi->cr_reg = CR_APMS | 3 << CR_FTHRES_SHIFT | CR_SSHIFT | CR_EN;
+
+	/*
+	 * Dual flash mode is only enable in case SPI_TX_OCTAL and SPI_TX_OCTAL
+	 * are both set in spi->mode and "cs-gpios" properties is found in DT
+	 */
+	if (mode == (SPI_TX_OCTAL | SPI_RX_OCTAL)) {
+		qspi->cr_reg |= CR_DFM;
+		dev_dbg(qspi->dev, "Dual flash mode enable");
+	}
+
+	writel_relaxed(qspi->cr_reg, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+
+	/* set dcr fsize to max address */
+	qspi->dcr_reg = DCR_FSIZE_MASK;
+	writel_relaxed(qspi->dcr_reg, qspi->io_base + QSPI_DCR);
+	mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock);
+
+	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(qspi->dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_dma_setup(struct stm32_qspi *qspi)
+{
+	struct dma_slave_config dma_cfg;
+	struct device *dev = qspi->dev;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	memset(&dma_cfg, 0, sizeof(dma_cfg));
+
+	dma_cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+	dma_cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+	dma_cfg.src_addr = qspi->phys_base + QSPI_DR;
+	dma_cfg.dst_addr = qspi->phys_base + QSPI_DR;
+	dma_cfg.src_maxburst = 4;
+	dma_cfg.dst_maxburst = 4;
+
+	qspi->dma_chrx = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
+	if (IS_ERR(qspi->dma_chrx)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(qspi->dma_chrx);
+		qspi->dma_chrx = NULL;
+		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+			goto out;
+	} else {
+		if (dmaengine_slave_config(qspi->dma_chrx, &dma_cfg)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "dma rx config failed\n");
+			dma_release_channel(qspi->dma_chrx);
+			qspi->dma_chrx = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	qspi->dma_chtx = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
+	if (IS_ERR(qspi->dma_chtx)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(qspi->dma_chtx);
+		qspi->dma_chtx = NULL;
+	} else {
+		if (dmaengine_slave_config(qspi->dma_chtx, &dma_cfg)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "dma tx config failed\n");
+			dma_release_channel(qspi->dma_chtx);
+			qspi->dma_chtx = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	init_completion(&qspi->dma_completion);
+
+	if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+		ret = 0;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void stm32_qspi_dma_free(struct stm32_qspi *qspi)
+{
+	if (qspi->dma_chtx)
+		dma_release_channel(qspi->dma_chtx);
+	if (qspi->dma_chrx)
+		dma_release_channel(qspi->dma_chrx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * no special host constraint, so use default spi_mem_default_supports_op
+ * to check supported mode.
+ */
+static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops stm32_qspi_mem_ops = {
+	.exec_op	= stm32_qspi_exec_op,
+	.dirmap_create	= stm32_qspi_dirmap_create,
+	.dirmap_read	= stm32_qspi_dirmap_read,
+	.poll_status	= stm32_qspi_poll_status,
+};
+
+static int stm32_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct spi_controller *ctrl;
+	struct reset_control *rstc;
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi;
+	struct resource *res;
+	int ret, irq;
+
+	ctrl = devm_spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(*qspi));
+	if (!ctrl)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
+	qspi->ctrl = ctrl;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi");
+	qspi->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+	if (IS_ERR(qspi->io_base))
+		return PTR_ERR(qspi->io_base);
+
+	qspi->phys_base = res->start;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_mm");
+	qspi->mm_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+	if (IS_ERR(qspi->mm_base))
+		return PTR_ERR(qspi->mm_base);
+
+	qspi->mm_size = resource_size(res);
+	if (qspi->mm_size > STM32_QSPI_MAX_MMAP_SZ)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (irq < 0)
+		return irq;
+
+	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, stm32_qspi_irq, 0,
+			       dev_name(dev), qspi);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	init_completion(&qspi->data_completion);
+	init_completion(&qspi->match_completion);
+
+	qspi->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(qspi->clk))
+		return PTR_ERR(qspi->clk);
+
+	qspi->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(qspi->clk);
+	if (!qspi->clk_rate)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(qspi->clk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "can not enable the clock\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	rstc = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(rstc)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(rstc);
+		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+			goto err_clk_disable;
+	} else {
+		reset_control_assert(rstc);
+		udelay(2);
+		reset_control_deassert(rstc);
+	}
+
+	qspi->dev = dev;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, qspi);
+	ret = stm32_qspi_dma_setup(qspi);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_dma_free;
+
+	mutex_init(&qspi->lock);
+
+	ctrl->mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD | SPI_TX_OCTAL
+		| SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD | SPI_RX_OCTAL;
+	ctrl->setup = stm32_qspi_setup;
+	ctrl->bus_num = -1;
+	ctrl->mem_ops = &stm32_qspi_mem_ops;
+	ctrl->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
+	ctrl->transfer_one_message = stm32_qspi_transfer_one_message;
+	ctrl->num_chipselect = STM32_QSPI_MAX_NORCHIP;
+	ctrl->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
+
+	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, STM32_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
+	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
+	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+
+	ret = spi_register_master(ctrl);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_pm_runtime_free;
+
+	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_pm_runtime_free:
+	pm_runtime_get_sync(qspi->dev);
+	/* disable qspi */
+	writel_relaxed(0, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+	mutex_destroy(&qspi->lock);
+	pm_runtime_put_noidle(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_disable(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_set_suspended(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(qspi->dev);
+err_dma_free:
+	stm32_qspi_dma_free(qspi);
+err_clk_disable:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(qspi->clk);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int stm32_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	pm_runtime_get_sync(qspi->dev);
+	spi_unregister_master(qspi->ctrl);
+	/* disable qspi */
+	writel_relaxed(0, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+	stm32_qspi_dma_free(qspi);
+	mutex_destroy(&qspi->lock);
+	pm_runtime_put_noidle(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_disable(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_set_suspended(qspi->dev);
+	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(qspi->dev);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(qspi->clk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused stm32_qspi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(qspi->clk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused stm32_qspi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return clk_prepare_enable(qspi->clk);
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused stm32_qspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
+
+	return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused stm32_qspi_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	writel_relaxed(qspi->cr_reg, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
+	writel_relaxed(qspi->dcr_reg, qspi->io_base + QSPI_DCR);
+
+	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops stm32_qspi_pm_ops = {
+	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(stm32_qspi_runtime_suspend,
+			   stm32_qspi_runtime_resume, NULL)
+	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(stm32_qspi_suspend, stm32_qspi_resume)
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id stm32_qspi_match[] = {
+	{.compatible = "st,stm32f469-qspi"},
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_qspi_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver stm32_qspi_driver = {
+	.probe	= stm32_qspi_probe,
+	.remove	= stm32_qspi_remove,
+	.driver	= {
+		.name = "stm32-qspi",
+		.of_match_table = stm32_qspi_match,
+		.pm = &stm32_qspi_pm_ops,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(stm32_qspi_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 quad spi driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");