Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 2067 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/dtc/checks.c b/scripts/dtc/checks.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..781ba1129
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/dtc/checks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2067 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2007.
+ */
+
+#include "dtc.h"
+#include "srcpos.h"
+
+#ifdef TRACE_CHECKS
+#define TRACE(c, ...) \
+	do { \
+		fprintf(stderr, "=== %s: ", (c)->name); \
+		fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); \
+		fprintf(stderr, "\n"); \
+	} while (0)
+#else
+#define TRACE(c, fmt, ...)	do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+enum checkstatus {
+	UNCHECKED = 0,
+	PREREQ,
+	PASSED,
+	FAILED,
+};
+
+struct check;
+
+typedef void (*check_fn)(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node);
+
+struct check {
+	const char *name;
+	check_fn fn;
+	void *data;
+	bool warn, error;
+	enum checkstatus status;
+	bool inprogress;
+	int num_prereqs;
+	struct check **prereq;
+};
+
+#define CHECK_ENTRY(nm_, fn_, d_, w_, e_, ...)	       \
+	static struct check *nm_##_prereqs[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
+	static struct check nm_ = { \
+		.name = #nm_, \
+		.fn = (fn_), \
+		.data = (d_), \
+		.warn = (w_), \
+		.error = (e_), \
+		.status = UNCHECKED, \
+		.num_prereqs = ARRAY_SIZE(nm_##_prereqs), \
+		.prereq = nm_##_prereqs, \
+	};
+#define WARNING(nm_, fn_, d_, ...) \
+	CHECK_ENTRY(nm_, fn_, d_, true, false, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define ERROR(nm_, fn_, d_, ...) \
+	CHECK_ENTRY(nm_, fn_, d_, false, true, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define CHECK(nm_, fn_, d_, ...) \
+	CHECK_ENTRY(nm_, fn_, d_, false, false, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+static inline void  PRINTF(5, 6) check_msg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+					   struct node *node,
+					   struct property *prop,
+					   const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	char *str = NULL;
+	struct srcpos *pos = NULL;
+	char *file_str;
+
+	if (!(c->warn && (quiet < 1)) && !(c->error && (quiet < 2)))
+		return;
+
+	if (prop && prop->srcpos)
+		pos = prop->srcpos;
+	else if (node && node->srcpos)
+		pos = node->srcpos;
+
+	if (pos) {
+		file_str = srcpos_string(pos);
+		xasprintf(&str, "%s", file_str);
+		free(file_str);
+	} else if (streq(dti->outname, "-")) {
+		xasprintf(&str, "<stdout>");
+	} else {
+		xasprintf(&str, "%s", dti->outname);
+	}
+
+	xasprintf_append(&str, ": %s (%s): ",
+			(c->error) ? "ERROR" : "Warning", c->name);
+
+	if (node) {
+		if (prop)
+			xasprintf_append(&str, "%s:%s: ", node->fullpath, prop->name);
+		else
+			xasprintf_append(&str, "%s: ", node->fullpath);
+	}
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	xavsprintf_append(&str, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	xasprintf_append(&str, "\n");
+
+	if (!prop && pos) {
+		pos = node->srcpos;
+		while (pos->next) {
+			pos = pos->next;
+
+			file_str = srcpos_string(pos);
+			xasprintf_append(&str, "  also defined at %s\n", file_str);
+			free(file_str);
+		}
+	}
+
+	fputs(str, stderr);
+}
+
+#define FAIL(c, dti, node, ...)						\
+	do {								\
+		TRACE((c), "\t\tFAILED at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
+		(c)->status = FAILED;					\
+		check_msg((c), dti, node, NULL, __VA_ARGS__);		\
+	} while (0)
+
+#define FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, ...)				\
+	do {								\
+		TRACE((c), "\t\tFAILED at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
+		(c)->status = FAILED;					\
+		check_msg((c), dti, node, prop, __VA_ARGS__);		\
+	} while (0)
+
+
+static void check_nodes_props(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *child;
+
+	TRACE(c, "%s", node->fullpath);
+	if (c->fn)
+		c->fn(c, dti, node);
+
+	for_each_child(node, child)
+		check_nodes_props(c, dti, child);
+}
+
+static bool is_multiple_of(int multiple, int divisor)
+{
+	if (divisor == 0)
+		return multiple == 0;
+	else
+		return (multiple % divisor) == 0;
+}
+
+static bool run_check(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti)
+{
+	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
+	bool error = false;
+	int i;
+
+	assert(!c->inprogress);
+
+	if (c->status != UNCHECKED)
+		goto out;
+
+	c->inprogress = true;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < c->num_prereqs; i++) {
+		struct check *prq = c->prereq[i];
+		error = error || run_check(prq, dti);
+		if (prq->status != PASSED) {
+			c->status = PREREQ;
+			check_msg(c, dti, NULL, NULL, "Failed prerequisite '%s'",
+				  c->prereq[i]->name);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (c->status != UNCHECKED)
+		goto out;
+
+	check_nodes_props(c, dti, dt);
+
+	if (c->status == UNCHECKED)
+		c->status = PASSED;
+
+	TRACE(c, "\tCompleted, status %d", c->status);
+
+out:
+	c->inprogress = false;
+	if ((c->status != PASSED) && (c->error))
+		error = true;
+	return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Utility check functions
+ */
+
+/* A check which always fails, for testing purposes only */
+static inline void check_always_fail(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				     struct node *node)
+{
+	FAIL(c, dti, node, "always_fail check");
+}
+CHECK(always_fail, check_always_fail, NULL);
+
+static void check_is_string(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+			    struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	char *propname = c->data;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, propname);
+	if (!prop)
+		return; /* Not present, assumed ok */
+
+	if (!data_is_one_string(prop->val))
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property is not a string");
+}
+#define WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(nm, propname) \
+	WARNING(nm, check_is_string, (propname))
+#define ERROR_IF_NOT_STRING(nm, propname) \
+	ERROR(nm, check_is_string, (propname))
+
+static void check_is_string_list(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				 struct node *node)
+{
+	int rem, l;
+	struct property *prop;
+	char *propname = c->data;
+	char *str;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, propname);
+	if (!prop)
+		return; /* Not present, assumed ok */
+
+	str = prop->val.val;
+	rem = prop->val.len;
+	while (rem > 0) {
+		l = strnlen(str, rem);
+		if (l == rem) {
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property is not a string list");
+			break;
+		}
+		rem -= l + 1;
+		str += l + 1;
+	}
+}
+#define WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING_LIST(nm, propname) \
+	WARNING(nm, check_is_string_list, (propname))
+#define ERROR_IF_NOT_STRING_LIST(nm, propname) \
+	ERROR(nm, check_is_string_list, (propname))
+
+static void check_is_cell(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+			  struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	char *propname = c->data;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, propname);
+	if (!prop)
+		return; /* Not present, assumed ok */
+
+	if (prop->val.len != sizeof(cell_t))
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property is not a single cell");
+}
+#define WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(nm, propname) \
+	WARNING(nm, check_is_cell, (propname))
+#define ERROR_IF_NOT_CELL(nm, propname) \
+	ERROR(nm, check_is_cell, (propname))
+
+/*
+ * Structural check functions
+ */
+
+static void check_duplicate_node_names(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				       struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *child, *child2;
+
+	for_each_child(node, child)
+		for (child2 = child->next_sibling;
+		     child2;
+		     child2 = child2->next_sibling)
+			if (streq(child->name, child2->name))
+				FAIL(c, dti, child2, "Duplicate node name");
+}
+ERROR(duplicate_node_names, check_duplicate_node_names, NULL);
+
+static void check_duplicate_property_names(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+					   struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop, *prop2;
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		for (prop2 = prop->next; prop2; prop2 = prop2->next) {
+			if (prop2->deleted)
+				continue;
+			if (streq(prop->name, prop2->name))
+				FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Duplicate property name");
+		}
+	}
+}
+ERROR(duplicate_property_names, check_duplicate_property_names, NULL);
+
+#define LOWERCASE	"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
+#define UPPERCASE	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
+#define DIGITS		"0123456789"
+#define NODECHARS	LOWERCASE UPPERCASE DIGITS ",._+-@"
+#define PROPCHARS	LOWERCASE UPPERCASE DIGITS ",._+*#?-"
+#define PROPNODECHARSSTRICT	LOWERCASE UPPERCASE DIGITS ",-"
+
+static void check_node_name_chars(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				  struct node *node)
+{
+	size_t n = strspn(node->name, c->data);
+
+	if (n < strlen(node->name))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "Bad character '%c' in node name",
+		     node->name[n]);
+}
+ERROR(node_name_chars, check_node_name_chars, NODECHARS);
+
+static void check_node_name_chars_strict(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+					 struct node *node)
+{
+	int n = strspn(node->name, c->data);
+
+	if (n < node->basenamelen)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "Character '%c' not recommended in node name",
+		     node->name[n]);
+}
+CHECK(node_name_chars_strict, check_node_name_chars_strict, PROPNODECHARSSTRICT);
+
+static void check_node_name_format(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				   struct node *node)
+{
+	if (strchr(get_unitname(node), '@'))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "multiple '@' characters in node name");
+}
+ERROR(node_name_format, check_node_name_format, NULL, &node_name_chars);
+
+static void check_node_name_vs_property_name(struct check *c,
+					     struct dt_info *dti,
+					     struct node *node)
+{
+	if (!node->parent)
+		return;
+
+	if (get_property(node->parent, node->name)) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "node name and property name conflict");
+	}
+}
+WARNING(node_name_vs_property_name, check_node_name_vs_property_name,
+	NULL, &node_name_chars);
+
+static void check_unit_address_vs_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				      struct node *node)
+{
+	const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
+	struct property *prop = get_property(node, "reg");
+
+	if (get_subnode(node, "__overlay__")) {
+		/* HACK: Overlay fragments are a special case */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!prop) {
+		prop = get_property(node, "ranges");
+		if (prop && !prop->val.len)
+			prop = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (prop) {
+		if (!unitname[0])
+			FAIL(c, dti, node, "node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name");
+	} else {
+		if (unitname[0])
+			FAIL(c, dti, node, "node has a unit name, but no reg or ranges property");
+	}
+}
+WARNING(unit_address_vs_reg, check_unit_address_vs_reg, NULL);
+
+static void check_property_name_chars(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				      struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		size_t n = strspn(prop->name, c->data);
+
+		if (n < strlen(prop->name))
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Bad character '%c' in property name",
+				  prop->name[n]);
+	}
+}
+ERROR(property_name_chars, check_property_name_chars, PROPCHARS);
+
+static void check_property_name_chars_strict(struct check *c,
+					     struct dt_info *dti,
+					     struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		const char *name = prop->name;
+		size_t n = strspn(name, c->data);
+
+		if (n == strlen(prop->name))
+			continue;
+
+		/* Certain names are whitelisted */
+		if (streq(name, "device_type"))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * # is only allowed at the beginning of property names not counting
+		 * the vendor prefix.
+		 */
+		if (name[n] == '#' && ((n == 0) || (name[n-1] == ','))) {
+			name += n + 1;
+			n = strspn(name, c->data);
+		}
+		if (n < strlen(name))
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Character '%c' not recommended in property name",
+				  name[n]);
+	}
+}
+CHECK(property_name_chars_strict, check_property_name_chars_strict, PROPNODECHARSSTRICT);
+
+#define DESCLABEL_FMT	"%s%s%s%s%s"
+#define DESCLABEL_ARGS(node,prop,mark)		\
+	((mark) ? "value of " : ""),		\
+	((prop) ? "'" : ""), \
+	((prop) ? (prop)->name : ""), \
+	((prop) ? "' in " : ""), (node)->fullpath
+
+static void check_duplicate_label(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				  const char *label, struct node *node,
+				  struct property *prop, struct marker *mark)
+{
+	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
+	struct node *othernode = NULL;
+	struct property *otherprop = NULL;
+	struct marker *othermark = NULL;
+
+	othernode = get_node_by_label(dt, label);
+
+	if (!othernode)
+		otherprop = get_property_by_label(dt, label, &othernode);
+	if (!othernode)
+		othermark = get_marker_label(dt, label, &othernode,
+					       &otherprop);
+
+	if (!othernode)
+		return;
+
+	if ((othernode != node) || (otherprop != prop) || (othermark != mark))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "Duplicate label '%s' on " DESCLABEL_FMT
+		     " and " DESCLABEL_FMT,
+		     label, DESCLABEL_ARGS(node, prop, mark),
+		     DESCLABEL_ARGS(othernode, otherprop, othermark));
+}
+
+static void check_duplicate_label_node(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				       struct node *node)
+{
+	struct label *l;
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	for_each_label(node->labels, l)
+		check_duplicate_label(c, dti, l->label, node, NULL, NULL);
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
+
+		for_each_label(prop->labels, l)
+			check_duplicate_label(c, dti, l->label, node, prop, NULL);
+
+		for_each_marker_of_type(m, LABEL)
+			check_duplicate_label(c, dti, m->ref, node, prop, m);
+	}
+}
+ERROR(duplicate_label, check_duplicate_label_node, NULL);
+
+static cell_t check_phandle_prop(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				 struct node *node, const char *propname)
+{
+	struct node *root = dti->dt;
+	struct property *prop;
+	struct marker *m;
+	cell_t phandle;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, propname);
+	if (!prop)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (prop->val.len != sizeof(cell_t)) {
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "bad length (%d) %s property",
+			  prop->val.len, prop->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	m = prop->val.markers;
+	for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
+		assert(m->offset == 0);
+		if (node != get_node_by_ref(root, m->ref))
+			/* "Set this node's phandle equal to some
+			 * other node's phandle".  That's nonsensical
+			 * by construction. */ {
+			FAIL(c, dti, node, "%s is a reference to another node",
+			     prop->name);
+		}
+		/* But setting this node's phandle equal to its own
+		 * phandle is allowed - that means allocate a unique
+		 * phandle for this node, even if it's not otherwise
+		 * referenced.  The value will be filled in later, so
+		 * we treat it as having no phandle data for now. */
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	phandle = propval_cell(prop);
+
+	if (!phandle_is_valid(phandle)) {
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "bad value (0x%x) in %s property",
+		     phandle, prop->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return phandle;
+}
+
+static void check_explicit_phandles(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				    struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *root = dti->dt;
+	struct node *other;
+	cell_t phandle, linux_phandle;
+
+	/* Nothing should have assigned phandles yet */
+	assert(!node->phandle);
+
+	phandle = check_phandle_prop(c, dti, node, "phandle");
+
+	linux_phandle = check_phandle_prop(c, dti, node, "linux,phandle");
+
+	if (!phandle && !linux_phandle)
+		/* No valid phandles; nothing further to check */
+		return;
+
+	if (linux_phandle && phandle && (phandle != linux_phandle))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "mismatching 'phandle' and 'linux,phandle'"
+		     " properties");
+
+	if (linux_phandle && !phandle)
+		phandle = linux_phandle;
+
+	other = get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle);
+	if (other && (other != node)) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "duplicated phandle 0x%x (seen before at %s)",
+		     phandle, other->fullpath);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	node->phandle = phandle;
+}
+ERROR(explicit_phandles, check_explicit_phandles, NULL);
+
+static void check_name_properties(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				  struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property **pp, *prop = NULL;
+
+	for (pp = &node->proplist; *pp; pp = &((*pp)->next))
+		if (streq((*pp)->name, "name")) {
+			prop = *pp;
+			break;
+		}
+
+	if (!prop)
+		return; /* No name property, that's fine */
+
+	if ((prop->val.len != node->basenamelen + 1U)
+	    || (memcmp(prop->val.val, node->name, node->basenamelen) != 0)) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "\"name\" property is incorrect (\"%s\" instead"
+		     " of base node name)", prop->val.val);
+	} else {
+		/* The name property is correct, and therefore redundant.
+		 * Delete it */
+		*pp = prop->next;
+		free(prop->name);
+		data_free(prop->val);
+		free(prop);
+	}
+}
+ERROR_IF_NOT_STRING(name_is_string, "name");
+ERROR(name_properties, check_name_properties, NULL, &name_is_string);
+
+/*
+ * Reference fixup functions
+ */
+
+static void fixup_phandle_references(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				     struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
+		struct node *refnode;
+		cell_t phandle;
+
+		for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
+			assert(m->offset + sizeof(cell_t) <= prop->val.len);
+
+			refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
+			if (! refnode) {
+				if (!(dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN))
+					FAIL(c, dti, node, "Reference to non-existent node or "
+							"label \"%s\"\n", m->ref);
+				else /* mark the entry as unresolved */
+					*((fdt32_t *)(prop->val.val + m->offset)) =
+						cpu_to_fdt32(0xffffffff);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			phandle = get_node_phandle(dt, refnode);
+			*((fdt32_t *)(prop->val.val + m->offset)) = cpu_to_fdt32(phandle);
+
+			reference_node(refnode);
+		}
+	}
+}
+ERROR(phandle_references, fixup_phandle_references, NULL,
+      &duplicate_node_names, &explicit_phandles);
+
+static void fixup_path_references(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				  struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
+		struct node *refnode;
+		char *path;
+
+		for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PATH) {
+			assert(m->offset <= prop->val.len);
+
+			refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
+			if (!refnode) {
+				FAIL(c, dti, node, "Reference to non-existent node or label \"%s\"\n",
+				     m->ref);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			path = refnode->fullpath;
+			prop->val = data_insert_at_marker(prop->val, m, path,
+							  strlen(path) + 1);
+
+			reference_node(refnode);
+		}
+	}
+}
+ERROR(path_references, fixup_path_references, NULL, &duplicate_node_names);
+
+static void fixup_omit_unused_nodes(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				    struct node *node)
+{
+	if (generate_symbols && node->labels)
+		return;
+	if (node->omit_if_unused && !node->is_referenced)
+		delete_node(node);
+}
+ERROR(omit_unused_nodes, fixup_omit_unused_nodes, NULL, &phandle_references, &path_references);
+
+/*
+ * Semantic checks
+ */
+WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(address_cells_is_cell, "#address-cells");
+WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(size_cells_is_cell, "#size-cells");
+
+WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(device_type_is_string, "device_type");
+WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(model_is_string, "model");
+WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(status_is_string, "status");
+WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(label_is_string, "label");
+
+WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING_LIST(compatible_is_string_list, "compatible");
+
+static void check_names_is_string_list(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				       struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		if (!strends(prop->name, "-names"))
+			continue;
+
+		c->data = prop->name;
+		check_is_string_list(c, dti, node);
+	}
+}
+WARNING(names_is_string_list, check_names_is_string_list, NULL);
+
+static void check_alias_paths(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				    struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	if (!streq(node->name, "aliases"))
+		return;
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		if (streq(prop->name, "phandle")
+		    || streq(prop->name, "linux,phandle")) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!prop->val.val || !get_node_by_path(dti->dt, prop->val.val)) {
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "aliases property is not a valid node (%s)",
+				  prop->val.val);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (strspn(prop->name, LOWERCASE DIGITS "-") != strlen(prop->name))
+			FAIL(c, dti, node, "aliases property name must include only lowercase and '-'");
+	}
+}
+WARNING(alias_paths, check_alias_paths, NULL);
+
+static void fixup_addr_size_cells(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				  struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	node->addr_cells = -1;
+	node->size_cells = -1;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "#address-cells");
+	if (prop)
+		node->addr_cells = propval_cell(prop);
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "#size-cells");
+	if (prop)
+		node->size_cells = propval_cell(prop);
+}
+WARNING(addr_size_cells, fixup_addr_size_cells, NULL,
+	&address_cells_is_cell, &size_cells_is_cell);
+
+#define node_addr_cells(n) \
+	(((n)->addr_cells == -1) ? 2 : (n)->addr_cells)
+#define node_size_cells(n) \
+	(((n)->size_cells == -1) ? 1 : (n)->size_cells)
+
+static void check_reg_format(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+			     struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	int addr_cells, size_cells, entrylen;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "reg");
+	if (!prop)
+		return; /* No "reg", that's fine */
+
+	if (!node->parent) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "Root node has a \"reg\" property");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (prop->val.len == 0)
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property is empty");
+
+	addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node->parent);
+	size_cells = node_size_cells(node->parent);
+	entrylen = (addr_cells + size_cells) * sizeof(cell_t);
+
+	if (!is_multiple_of(prop->val.len, entrylen))
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property has invalid length (%d bytes) "
+			  "(#address-cells == %d, #size-cells == %d)",
+			  prop->val.len, addr_cells, size_cells);
+}
+WARNING(reg_format, check_reg_format, NULL, &addr_size_cells);
+
+static void check_ranges_format(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	int c_addr_cells, p_addr_cells, c_size_cells, p_size_cells, entrylen;
+	const char *ranges = c->data;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, ranges);
+	if (!prop)
+		return;
+
+	if (!node->parent) {
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Root node has a \"%s\" property",
+			  ranges);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	p_addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node->parent);
+	p_size_cells = node_size_cells(node->parent);
+	c_addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node);
+	c_size_cells = node_size_cells(node);
+	entrylen = (p_addr_cells + c_addr_cells + c_size_cells) * sizeof(cell_t);
+
+	if (prop->val.len == 0) {
+		if (p_addr_cells != c_addr_cells)
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "empty \"%s\" property but its "
+				  "#address-cells (%d) differs from %s (%d)",
+				  ranges, c_addr_cells, node->parent->fullpath,
+				  p_addr_cells);
+		if (p_size_cells != c_size_cells)
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "empty \"%s\" property but its "
+				  "#size-cells (%d) differs from %s (%d)",
+				  ranges, c_size_cells, node->parent->fullpath,
+				  p_size_cells);
+	} else if (!is_multiple_of(prop->val.len, entrylen)) {
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "\"%s\" property has invalid length (%d bytes) "
+			  "(parent #address-cells == %d, child #address-cells == %d, "
+			  "#size-cells == %d)", ranges, prop->val.len,
+			  p_addr_cells, c_addr_cells, c_size_cells);
+	}
+}
+WARNING(ranges_format, check_ranges_format, "ranges", &addr_size_cells);
+WARNING(dma_ranges_format, check_ranges_format, "dma-ranges", &addr_size_cells);
+
+static const struct bus_type pci_bus = {
+	.name = "PCI",
+};
+
+static void check_pci_bridge(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	cell_t *cells;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "device_type");
+	if (!prop || !streq(prop->val.val, "pci"))
+		return;
+
+	node->bus = &pci_bus;
+
+	if (!strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "pci") &&
+	    !strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "pcie"))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "node name is not \"pci\" or \"pcie\"");
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "ranges");
+	if (!prop)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "missing ranges for PCI bridge (or not a bridge)");
+
+	if (node_addr_cells(node) != 3)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "incorrect #address-cells for PCI bridge");
+	if (node_size_cells(node) != 2)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "incorrect #size-cells for PCI bridge");
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "bus-range");
+	if (!prop)
+		return;
+
+	if (prop->val.len != (sizeof(cell_t) * 2)) {
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "value must be 2 cells");
+		return;
+	}
+	cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
+	if (fdt32_to_cpu(cells[0]) > fdt32_to_cpu(cells[1]))
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "1st cell must be less than or equal to 2nd cell");
+	if (fdt32_to_cpu(cells[1]) > 0xff)
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "maximum bus number must be less than 256");
+}
+WARNING(pci_bridge, check_pci_bridge, NULL,
+	&device_type_is_string, &addr_size_cells);
+
+static void check_pci_device_bus_num(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	unsigned int bus_num, min_bus, max_bus;
+	cell_t *cells;
+
+	if (!node->parent || (node->parent->bus != &pci_bus))
+		return;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "reg");
+	if (!prop)
+		return;
+
+	cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
+	bus_num = (fdt32_to_cpu(cells[0]) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+
+	prop = get_property(node->parent, "bus-range");
+	if (!prop) {
+		min_bus = max_bus = 0;
+	} else {
+		cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
+		min_bus = fdt32_to_cpu(cells[0]);
+		max_bus = fdt32_to_cpu(cells[1]);
+	}
+	if ((bus_num < min_bus) || (bus_num > max_bus))
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "PCI bus number %d out of range, expected (%d - %d)",
+			  bus_num, min_bus, max_bus);
+}
+WARNING(pci_device_bus_num, check_pci_device_bus_num, NULL, &reg_format, &pci_bridge);
+
+static void check_pci_device_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
+	char unit_addr[5];
+	unsigned int dev, func, reg;
+	cell_t *cells;
+
+	if (!node->parent || (node->parent->bus != &pci_bus))
+		return;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "reg");
+	if (!prop)
+		return;
+
+	cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
+	if (cells[1] || cells[2])
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "PCI reg config space address cells 2 and 3 must be 0");
+
+	reg = fdt32_to_cpu(cells[0]);
+	dev = (reg & 0xf800) >> 11;
+	func = (reg & 0x700) >> 8;
+
+	if (reg & 0xff000000)
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "PCI reg address is not configuration space");
+	if (reg & 0x000000ff)
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "PCI reg config space address register number must be 0");
+
+	if (func == 0) {
+		snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%x", dev);
+		if (streq(unitname, unit_addr))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%x,%x", dev, func);
+	if (streq(unitname, unit_addr))
+		return;
+
+	FAIL(c, dti, node, "PCI unit address format error, expected \"%s\"",
+	     unit_addr);
+}
+WARNING(pci_device_reg, check_pci_device_reg, NULL, &reg_format, &pci_bridge);
+
+static const struct bus_type simple_bus = {
+	.name = "simple-bus",
+};
+
+static bool node_is_compatible(struct node *node, const char *compat)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	const char *str, *end;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "compatible");
+	if (!prop)
+		return false;
+
+	for (str = prop->val.val, end = str + prop->val.len; str < end;
+	     str += strnlen(str, end - str) + 1) {
+		if (streq(str, compat))
+			return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void check_simple_bus_bridge(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	if (node_is_compatible(node, "simple-bus"))
+		node->bus = &simple_bus;
+}
+WARNING(simple_bus_bridge, check_simple_bus_bridge, NULL,
+	&addr_size_cells, &compatible_is_string_list);
+
+static void check_simple_bus_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
+	char unit_addr[17];
+	unsigned int size;
+	uint64_t reg = 0;
+	cell_t *cells = NULL;
+
+	if (!node->parent || (node->parent->bus != &simple_bus))
+		return;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "reg");
+	if (prop)
+		cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
+	else {
+		prop = get_property(node, "ranges");
+		if (prop && prop->val.len)
+			/* skip of child address */
+			cells = ((cell_t *)prop->val.val) + node_addr_cells(node);
+	}
+
+	if (!cells) {
+		if (node->parent->parent && !(node->bus == &simple_bus))
+			FAIL(c, dti, node, "missing or empty reg/ranges property");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	size = node_addr_cells(node->parent);
+	while (size--)
+		reg = (reg << 32) | fdt32_to_cpu(*(cells++));
+
+	snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%"PRIx64, reg);
+	if (!streq(unitname, unit_addr))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "simple-bus unit address format error, expected \"%s\"",
+		     unit_addr);
+}
+WARNING(simple_bus_reg, check_simple_bus_reg, NULL, &reg_format, &simple_bus_bridge);
+
+static const struct bus_type i2c_bus = {
+	.name = "i2c-bus",
+};
+
+static void check_i2c_bus_bridge(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	if (strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "i2c-bus") ||
+	    strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "i2c-arb")) {
+		node->bus = &i2c_bus;
+	} else if (strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "i2c")) {
+		struct node *child;
+		for_each_child(node, child) {
+			if (strprefixeq(child->name, node->basenamelen, "i2c-bus"))
+				return;
+		}
+		node->bus = &i2c_bus;
+	} else
+		return;
+
+	if (!node->children)
+		return;
+
+	if (node_addr_cells(node) != 1)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "incorrect #address-cells for I2C bus");
+	if (node_size_cells(node) != 0)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "incorrect #size-cells for I2C bus");
+
+}
+WARNING(i2c_bus_bridge, check_i2c_bus_bridge, NULL, &addr_size_cells);
+
+#define I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS	(1U << 30)
+#define I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS	(1U << 31)
+
+static void check_i2c_bus_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
+	char unit_addr[17];
+	uint32_t reg = 0;
+	int len;
+	cell_t *cells = NULL;
+
+	if (!node->parent || (node->parent->bus != &i2c_bus))
+		return;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "reg");
+	if (prop)
+		cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
+
+	if (!cells) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "missing or empty reg property");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	reg = fdt32_to_cpu(*cells);
+	/* Ignore I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS */
+	reg &= ~I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS;
+	snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%x", reg);
+	if (!streq(unitname, unit_addr))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "I2C bus unit address format error, expected \"%s\"",
+		     unit_addr);
+
+	for (len = prop->val.len; len > 0; len -= 4) {
+		reg = fdt32_to_cpu(*(cells++));
+		/* Ignore I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS */
+		reg &= ~I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS;
+
+		if ((reg & I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS) && ((reg & ~I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS) > 0x3ff))
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got \"0x%x\"",
+				  reg);
+		else if (reg > 0x7f)
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "I2C address must be less than 7-bits, got \"0x%x\". Set I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS for 10 bit addresses or fix the property",
+				  reg);
+	}
+}
+WARNING(i2c_bus_reg, check_i2c_bus_reg, NULL, &reg_format, &i2c_bus_bridge);
+
+static const struct bus_type spi_bus = {
+	.name = "spi-bus",
+};
+
+static void check_spi_bus_bridge(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	int spi_addr_cells = 1;
+
+	if (strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "spi")) {
+		node->bus = &spi_bus;
+	} else {
+		/* Try to detect SPI buses which don't have proper node name */
+		struct node *child;
+
+		if (node_addr_cells(node) != 1 || node_size_cells(node) != 0)
+			return;
+
+		for_each_child(node, child) {
+			struct property *prop;
+			for_each_property(child, prop) {
+				if (strprefixeq(prop->name, 4, "spi-")) {
+					node->bus = &spi_bus;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			if (node->bus == &spi_bus)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (node->bus == &spi_bus && get_property(node, "reg"))
+			FAIL(c, dti, node, "node name for SPI buses should be 'spi'");
+	}
+	if (node->bus != &spi_bus || !node->children)
+		return;
+
+	if (get_property(node, "spi-slave"))
+		spi_addr_cells = 0;
+	if (node_addr_cells(node) != spi_addr_cells)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "incorrect #address-cells for SPI bus");
+	if (node_size_cells(node) != 0)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "incorrect #size-cells for SPI bus");
+
+}
+WARNING(spi_bus_bridge, check_spi_bus_bridge, NULL, &addr_size_cells);
+
+static void check_spi_bus_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
+	char unit_addr[9];
+	uint32_t reg = 0;
+	cell_t *cells = NULL;
+
+	if (!node->parent || (node->parent->bus != &spi_bus))
+		return;
+
+	if (get_property(node->parent, "spi-slave"))
+		return;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "reg");
+	if (prop)
+		cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
+
+	if (!cells) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "missing or empty reg property");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	reg = fdt32_to_cpu(*cells);
+	snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%x", reg);
+	if (!streq(unitname, unit_addr))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "SPI bus unit address format error, expected \"%s\"",
+		     unit_addr);
+}
+WARNING(spi_bus_reg, check_spi_bus_reg, NULL, &reg_format, &spi_bus_bridge);
+
+static void check_unit_address_format(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				      struct node *node)
+{
+	const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
+
+	if (node->parent && node->parent->bus)
+		return;
+
+	if (!unitname[0])
+		return;
+
+	if (!strncmp(unitname, "0x", 2)) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "unit name should not have leading \"0x\"");
+		/* skip over 0x for next test */
+		unitname += 2;
+	}
+	if (unitname[0] == '0' && isxdigit(unitname[1]))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "unit name should not have leading 0s");
+}
+WARNING(unit_address_format, check_unit_address_format, NULL,
+	&node_name_format, &pci_bridge, &simple_bus_bridge);
+
+/*
+ * Style checks
+ */
+static void check_avoid_default_addr_size(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+					  struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *reg, *ranges;
+
+	if (!node->parent)
+		return; /* Ignore root node */
+
+	reg = get_property(node, "reg");
+	ranges = get_property(node, "ranges");
+
+	if (!reg && !ranges)
+		return;
+
+	if (node->parent->addr_cells == -1)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "Relying on default #address-cells value");
+
+	if (node->parent->size_cells == -1)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "Relying on default #size-cells value");
+}
+WARNING(avoid_default_addr_size, check_avoid_default_addr_size, NULL,
+	&addr_size_cells);
+
+static void check_avoid_unnecessary_addr_size(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+					      struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	struct node *child;
+	bool has_reg = false;
+
+	if (!node->parent || node->addr_cells < 0 || node->size_cells < 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (get_property(node, "ranges") || !node->children)
+		return;
+
+	for_each_child(node, child) {
+		prop = get_property(child, "reg");
+		if (prop)
+			has_reg = true;
+	}
+
+	if (!has_reg)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "unnecessary #address-cells/#size-cells without \"ranges\" or child \"reg\" property");
+}
+WARNING(avoid_unnecessary_addr_size, check_avoid_unnecessary_addr_size, NULL, &avoid_default_addr_size);
+
+static bool node_is_disabled(struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "status");
+	if (prop) {
+		char *str = prop->val.val;
+		if (streq("disabled", str))
+			return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void check_unique_unit_address_common(struct check *c,
+						struct dt_info *dti,
+						struct node *node,
+						bool disable_check)
+{
+	struct node *childa;
+
+	if (node->addr_cells < 0 || node->size_cells < 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (!node->children)
+		return;
+
+	for_each_child(node, childa) {
+		struct node *childb;
+		const char *addr_a = get_unitname(childa);
+
+		if (!strlen(addr_a))
+			continue;
+
+		if (disable_check && node_is_disabled(childa))
+			continue;
+
+		for_each_child(node, childb) {
+			const char *addr_b = get_unitname(childb);
+			if (childa == childb)
+				break;
+
+			if (disable_check && node_is_disabled(childb))
+				continue;
+
+			if (streq(addr_a, addr_b))
+				FAIL(c, dti, childb, "duplicate unit-address (also used in node %s)", childa->fullpath);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void check_unique_unit_address(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+					      struct node *node)
+{
+	check_unique_unit_address_common(c, dti, node, false);
+}
+WARNING(unique_unit_address, check_unique_unit_address, NULL, &avoid_default_addr_size);
+
+static void check_unique_unit_address_if_enabled(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+					      struct node *node)
+{
+	check_unique_unit_address_common(c, dti, node, true);
+}
+CHECK_ENTRY(unique_unit_address_if_enabled, check_unique_unit_address_if_enabled,
+	    NULL, false, false, &avoid_default_addr_size);
+
+static void check_obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller(struct check *c,
+						       struct dt_info *dti,
+						       struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
+	struct node *chosen;
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	if (node != dt)
+		return;
+
+
+	chosen = get_node_by_path(dt, "/chosen");
+	if (!chosen)
+		return;
+
+	prop = get_property(chosen, "interrupt-controller");
+	if (prop)
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
+			  "/chosen has obsolete \"interrupt-controller\" property");
+}
+WARNING(obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller,
+	check_obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller, NULL);
+
+static void check_chosen_node_is_root(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				      struct node *node)
+{
+	if (!streq(node->name, "chosen"))
+		return;
+
+	if (node->parent != dti->dt)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "chosen node must be at root node");
+}
+WARNING(chosen_node_is_root, check_chosen_node_is_root, NULL);
+
+static void check_chosen_node_bootargs(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				       struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	if (!streq(node->name, "chosen"))
+		return;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "bootargs");
+	if (!prop)
+		return;
+
+	c->data = prop->name;
+	check_is_string(c, dti, node);
+}
+WARNING(chosen_node_bootargs, check_chosen_node_bootargs, NULL);
+
+static void check_chosen_node_stdout_path(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+					  struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	if (!streq(node->name, "chosen"))
+		return;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "stdout-path");
+	if (!prop) {
+		prop = get_property(node, "linux,stdout-path");
+		if (!prop)
+			return;
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Use 'stdout-path' instead");
+	}
+
+	c->data = prop->name;
+	check_is_string(c, dti, node);
+}
+WARNING(chosen_node_stdout_path, check_chosen_node_stdout_path, NULL);
+
+struct provider {
+	const char *prop_name;
+	const char *cell_name;
+	bool optional;
+};
+
+static void check_property_phandle_args(struct check *c,
+					  struct dt_info *dti,
+				          struct node *node,
+				          struct property *prop,
+				          const struct provider *provider)
+{
+	struct node *root = dti->dt;
+	unsigned int cell, cellsize = 0;
+
+	if (!is_multiple_of(prop->val.len, sizeof(cell_t))) {
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
+			  "property size (%d) is invalid, expected multiple of %zu",
+			  prop->val.len, sizeof(cell_t));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (cell = 0; cell < prop->val.len / sizeof(cell_t); cell += cellsize + 1) {
+		struct node *provider_node;
+		struct property *cellprop;
+		cell_t phandle;
+
+		phandle = propval_cell_n(prop, cell);
+		/*
+		 * Some bindings use a cell value 0 or -1 to skip over optional
+		 * entries when each index position has a specific definition.
+		 */
+		if (!phandle_is_valid(phandle)) {
+			/* Give up if this is an overlay with external references */
+			if (dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN)
+				break;
+
+			cellsize = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* If we have markers, verify the current cell is a phandle */
+		if (prop->val.markers) {
+			struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
+			for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
+				if (m->offset == (cell * sizeof(cell_t)))
+					break;
+			}
+			if (!m)
+				FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
+					  "cell %d is not a phandle reference",
+					  cell);
+		}
+
+		provider_node = get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle);
+		if (!provider_node) {
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
+				  "Could not get phandle node for (cell %d)",
+				  cell);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		cellprop = get_property(provider_node, provider->cell_name);
+		if (cellprop) {
+			cellsize = propval_cell(cellprop);
+		} else if (provider->optional) {
+			cellsize = 0;
+		} else {
+			FAIL(c, dti, node, "Missing property '%s' in node %s or bad phandle (referred from %s[%d])",
+			     provider->cell_name,
+			     provider_node->fullpath,
+			     prop->name, cell);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (prop->val.len < ((cell + cellsize + 1) * sizeof(cell_t))) {
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
+				  "property size (%d) too small for cell size %d",
+				  prop->val.len, cellsize);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void check_provider_cells_property(struct check *c,
+					  struct dt_info *dti,
+				          struct node *node)
+{
+	struct provider *provider = c->data;
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, provider->prop_name);
+	if (!prop)
+		return;
+
+	check_property_phandle_args(c, dti, node, prop, provider);
+}
+#define WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(nm, propname, cells_name, ...) \
+	static struct provider nm##_provider = { (propname), (cells_name), __VA_ARGS__ }; \
+	WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(nm##_is_cell, cells_name); \
+	WARNING(nm##_property, check_provider_cells_property, &nm##_provider, &nm##_is_cell, &phandle_references);
+
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(clocks, "clocks", "#clock-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(cooling_device, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(dmas, "dmas", "#dma-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(hwlocks, "hwlocks", "#hwlock-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(interrupts_extended, "interrupts-extended", "#interrupt-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(io_channels, "io-channels", "#io-channel-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(iommus, "iommus", "#iommu-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(mboxes, "mboxes", "#mbox-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(msi_parent, "msi-parent", "#msi-cells", true);
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(mux_controls, "mux-controls", "#mux-control-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(phys, "phys", "#phy-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(power_domains, "power-domains", "#power-domain-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(pwms, "pwms", "#pwm-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(resets, "resets", "#reset-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(sound_dai, "sound-dai", "#sound-dai-cells");
+WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(thermal_sensors, "thermal-sensors", "#thermal-sensor-cells");
+
+static bool prop_is_gpio(struct property *prop)
+{
+	/*
+	 * *-gpios and *-gpio can appear in property names,
+	 * so skip over any false matches (only one known ATM)
+	 */
+	if (strends(prop->name, ",nr-gpios"))
+		return false;
+
+	return strends(prop->name, "-gpios") ||
+		streq(prop->name, "gpios") ||
+		strends(prop->name, "-gpio") ||
+		streq(prop->name, "gpio");
+}
+
+static void check_gpios_property(struct check *c,
+					  struct dt_info *dti,
+				          struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	/* Skip GPIO hog nodes which have 'gpios' property */
+	if (get_property(node, "gpio-hog"))
+		return;
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		struct provider provider;
+
+		if (!prop_is_gpio(prop))
+			continue;
+
+		provider.prop_name = prop->name;
+		provider.cell_name = "#gpio-cells";
+		provider.optional = false;
+		check_property_phandle_args(c, dti, node, prop, &provider);
+	}
+
+}
+WARNING(gpios_property, check_gpios_property, NULL, &phandle_references);
+
+static void check_deprecated_gpio_property(struct check *c,
+					   struct dt_info *dti,
+				           struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	for_each_property(node, prop) {
+		if (!prop_is_gpio(prop))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!strends(prop->name, "gpio"))
+			continue;
+
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
+			  "'[*-]gpio' is deprecated, use '[*-]gpios' instead");
+	}
+
+}
+CHECK(deprecated_gpio_property, check_deprecated_gpio_property, NULL);
+
+static bool node_is_interrupt_provider(struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "interrupt-controller");
+	if (prop)
+		return true;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "interrupt-map");
+	if (prop)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void check_interrupt_provider(struct check *c,
+				     struct dt_info *dti,
+				     struct node *node)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	bool irq_provider = node_is_interrupt_provider(node);
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "#interrupt-cells");
+	if (irq_provider && !prop) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node,
+		     "Missing '#interrupt-cells' in interrupt provider");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!irq_provider && prop) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node,
+		     "'#interrupt-cells' found, but node is not an interrupt provider");
+		return;
+	}
+}
+WARNING(interrupt_provider, check_interrupt_provider, NULL, &interrupts_extended_is_cell);
+
+static void check_interrupt_map(struct check *c,
+				struct dt_info *dti,
+				struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *root = dti->dt;
+	struct property *prop, *irq_map_prop;
+	size_t cellsize, cell, map_cells;
+
+	irq_map_prop = get_property(node, "interrupt-map");
+	if (!irq_map_prop)
+		return;
+
+	if (node->addr_cells < 0) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node,
+		     "Missing '#address-cells' in interrupt-map provider");
+		return;
+	}
+	cellsize = node_addr_cells(node);
+	cellsize += propval_cell(get_property(node, "#interrupt-cells"));
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "interrupt-map-mask");
+	if (prop && (prop->val.len != (cellsize * sizeof(cell_t))))
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
+			  "property size (%d) is invalid, expected %zu",
+			  prop->val.len, cellsize * sizeof(cell_t));
+
+	if (!is_multiple_of(irq_map_prop->val.len, sizeof(cell_t))) {
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, irq_map_prop,
+			  "property size (%d) is invalid, expected multiple of %zu",
+			  irq_map_prop->val.len, sizeof(cell_t));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	map_cells = irq_map_prop->val.len / sizeof(cell_t);
+	for (cell = 0; cell < map_cells; ) {
+		struct node *provider_node;
+		struct property *cellprop;
+		int phandle;
+		size_t parent_cellsize;
+
+		if ((cell + cellsize) >= map_cells) {
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, irq_map_prop,
+				  "property size (%d) too small, expected > %zu",
+				  irq_map_prop->val.len, (cell + cellsize) * sizeof(cell_t));
+			break;
+		}
+		cell += cellsize;
+
+		phandle = propval_cell_n(irq_map_prop, cell);
+		if (!phandle_is_valid(phandle)) {
+			/* Give up if this is an overlay with external references */
+			if (!(dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN))
+				FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, irq_map_prop,
+					  "Cell %zu is not a phandle(%d)",
+					  cell, phandle);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		provider_node = get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle);
+		if (!provider_node) {
+			FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, irq_map_prop,
+				  "Could not get phandle(%d) node for (cell %zu)",
+				  phandle, cell);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		cellprop = get_property(provider_node, "#interrupt-cells");
+		if (cellprop) {
+			parent_cellsize = propval_cell(cellprop);
+		} else {
+			FAIL(c, dti, node, "Missing property '#interrupt-cells' in node %s or bad phandle (referred from interrupt-map[%zu])",
+			     provider_node->fullpath, cell);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		cellprop = get_property(provider_node, "#address-cells");
+		if (cellprop)
+			parent_cellsize += propval_cell(cellprop);
+
+		cell += 1 + parent_cellsize;
+	}
+}
+WARNING(interrupt_map, check_interrupt_map, NULL, &phandle_references, &addr_size_cells, &interrupt_provider);
+
+static void check_interrupts_property(struct check *c,
+				      struct dt_info *dti,
+				      struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *root = dti->dt;
+	struct node *irq_node = NULL, *parent = node;
+	struct property *irq_prop, *prop = NULL;
+	cell_t irq_cells, phandle;
+
+	irq_prop = get_property(node, "interrupts");
+	if (!irq_prop)
+		return;
+
+	if (!is_multiple_of(irq_prop->val.len, sizeof(cell_t)))
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, irq_prop, "size (%d) is invalid, expected multiple of %zu",
+		     irq_prop->val.len, sizeof(cell_t));
+
+	while (parent && !prop) {
+		if (parent != node && node_is_interrupt_provider(parent)) {
+			irq_node = parent;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		prop = get_property(parent, "interrupt-parent");
+		if (prop) {
+			phandle = propval_cell(prop);
+			if (!phandle_is_valid(phandle)) {
+				/* Give up if this is an overlay with
+				 * external references */
+				if (dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN)
+					return;
+				FAIL_PROP(c, dti, parent, prop, "Invalid phandle");
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			irq_node = get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle);
+			if (!irq_node) {
+				FAIL_PROP(c, dti, parent, prop, "Bad phandle");
+				return;
+			}
+			if (!node_is_interrupt_provider(irq_node))
+				FAIL(c, dti, irq_node,
+				     "Missing interrupt-controller or interrupt-map property");
+
+			break;
+		}
+
+		parent = parent->parent;
+	}
+
+	if (!irq_node) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "Missing interrupt-parent");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	prop = get_property(irq_node, "#interrupt-cells");
+	if (!prop) {
+		/* We warn about that already in another test. */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	irq_cells = propval_cell(prop);
+	if (!is_multiple_of(irq_prop->val.len, irq_cells * sizeof(cell_t))) {
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
+			  "size is (%d), expected multiple of %d",
+			  irq_prop->val.len, (int)(irq_cells * sizeof(cell_t)));
+	}
+}
+WARNING(interrupts_property, check_interrupts_property, &phandle_references);
+
+static const struct bus_type graph_port_bus = {
+	.name = "graph-port",
+};
+
+static const struct bus_type graph_ports_bus = {
+	.name = "graph-ports",
+};
+
+static void check_graph_nodes(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+			      struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *child;
+
+	for_each_child(node, child) {
+		if (!(strprefixeq(child->name, child->basenamelen, "endpoint") ||
+		      get_property(child, "remote-endpoint")))
+			continue;
+
+		node->bus = &graph_port_bus;
+
+		/* The parent of 'port' nodes can be either 'ports' or a device */
+		if (!node->parent->bus &&
+		    (streq(node->parent->name, "ports") || get_property(node, "reg")))
+			node->parent->bus = &graph_ports_bus;
+
+		break;
+	}
+
+}
+WARNING(graph_nodes, check_graph_nodes, NULL);
+
+static void check_graph_child_address(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				      struct node *node)
+{
+	int cnt = 0;
+	struct node *child;
+
+	if (node->bus != &graph_ports_bus && node->bus != &graph_port_bus)
+		return;
+
+	for_each_child(node, child) {
+		struct property *prop = get_property(child, "reg");
+
+		/* No error if we have any non-zero unit address */
+		if (prop && propval_cell(prop) != 0)
+			return;
+
+		cnt++;
+	}
+
+	if (cnt == 1 && node->addr_cells != -1)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph node has single child node '%s', #address-cells/#size-cells are not necessary",
+		     node->children->name);
+}
+WARNING(graph_child_address, check_graph_child_address, NULL, &graph_nodes);
+
+static void check_graph_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+			    struct node *node)
+{
+	char unit_addr[9];
+	const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	prop = get_property(node, "reg");
+	if (!prop || !unitname)
+		return;
+
+	if (!(prop->val.val && prop->val.len == sizeof(cell_t))) {
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph node malformed 'reg' property");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%x", propval_cell(prop));
+	if (!streq(unitname, unit_addr))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph node unit address error, expected \"%s\"",
+		     unit_addr);
+
+	if (node->parent->addr_cells != 1)
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, get_property(node, "#address-cells"),
+			  "graph node '#address-cells' is %d, must be 1",
+			  node->parent->addr_cells);
+	if (node->parent->size_cells != 0)
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, get_property(node, "#size-cells"),
+			  "graph node '#size-cells' is %d, must be 0",
+			  node->parent->size_cells);
+}
+
+static void check_graph_port(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+			     struct node *node)
+{
+	if (node->bus != &graph_port_bus)
+		return;
+
+	if (!strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "port"))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph port node name should be 'port'");
+
+	check_graph_reg(c, dti, node);
+}
+WARNING(graph_port, check_graph_port, NULL, &graph_nodes);
+
+static struct node *get_remote_endpoint(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+					struct node *endpoint)
+{
+	cell_t phandle;
+	struct node *node;
+	struct property *prop;
+
+	prop = get_property(endpoint, "remote-endpoint");
+	if (!prop)
+		return NULL;
+
+	phandle = propval_cell(prop);
+	/* Give up if this is an overlay with external references */
+	if (!phandle_is_valid(phandle))
+		return NULL;
+
+	node = get_node_by_phandle(dti->dt, phandle);
+	if (!node)
+		FAIL_PROP(c, dti, endpoint, prop, "graph phandle is not valid");
+
+	return node;
+}
+
+static void check_graph_endpoint(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
+				 struct node *node)
+{
+	struct node *remote_node;
+
+	if (!node->parent || node->parent->bus != &graph_port_bus)
+		return;
+
+	if (!strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "endpoint"))
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph endpoint node name should be 'endpoint'");
+
+	check_graph_reg(c, dti, node);
+
+	remote_node = get_remote_endpoint(c, dti, node);
+	if (!remote_node)
+		return;
+
+	if (get_remote_endpoint(c, dti, remote_node) != node)
+		FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph connection to node '%s' is not bidirectional",
+		     remote_node->fullpath);
+}
+WARNING(graph_endpoint, check_graph_endpoint, NULL, &graph_nodes);
+
+static struct check *check_table[] = {
+	&duplicate_node_names, &duplicate_property_names,
+	&node_name_chars, &node_name_format, &property_name_chars,
+	&name_is_string, &name_properties, &node_name_vs_property_name,
+
+	&duplicate_label,
+
+	&explicit_phandles,
+	&phandle_references, &path_references,
+	&omit_unused_nodes,
+
+	&address_cells_is_cell, &size_cells_is_cell,
+	&device_type_is_string, &model_is_string, &status_is_string,
+	&label_is_string,
+
+	&compatible_is_string_list, &names_is_string_list,
+
+	&property_name_chars_strict,
+	&node_name_chars_strict,
+
+	&addr_size_cells, &reg_format, &ranges_format, &dma_ranges_format,
+
+	&unit_address_vs_reg,
+	&unit_address_format,
+
+	&pci_bridge,
+	&pci_device_reg,
+	&pci_device_bus_num,
+
+	&simple_bus_bridge,
+	&simple_bus_reg,
+
+	&i2c_bus_bridge,
+	&i2c_bus_reg,
+
+	&spi_bus_bridge,
+	&spi_bus_reg,
+
+	&avoid_default_addr_size,
+	&avoid_unnecessary_addr_size,
+	&unique_unit_address,
+	&unique_unit_address_if_enabled,
+	&obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller,
+	&chosen_node_is_root, &chosen_node_bootargs, &chosen_node_stdout_path,
+
+	&clocks_property,
+	&clocks_is_cell,
+	&cooling_device_property,
+	&cooling_device_is_cell,
+	&dmas_property,
+	&dmas_is_cell,
+	&hwlocks_property,
+	&hwlocks_is_cell,
+	&interrupts_extended_property,
+	&interrupts_extended_is_cell,
+	&io_channels_property,
+	&io_channels_is_cell,
+	&iommus_property,
+	&iommus_is_cell,
+	&mboxes_property,
+	&mboxes_is_cell,
+	&msi_parent_property,
+	&msi_parent_is_cell,
+	&mux_controls_property,
+	&mux_controls_is_cell,
+	&phys_property,
+	&phys_is_cell,
+	&power_domains_property,
+	&power_domains_is_cell,
+	&pwms_property,
+	&pwms_is_cell,
+	&resets_property,
+	&resets_is_cell,
+	&sound_dai_property,
+	&sound_dai_is_cell,
+	&thermal_sensors_property,
+	&thermal_sensors_is_cell,
+
+	&deprecated_gpio_property,
+	&gpios_property,
+	&interrupts_property,
+	&interrupt_provider,
+	&interrupt_map,
+
+	&alias_paths,
+
+	&graph_nodes, &graph_child_address, &graph_port, &graph_endpoint,
+
+	&always_fail,
+};
+
+static void enable_warning_error(struct check *c, bool warn, bool error)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* Raising level, also raise it for prereqs */
+	if ((warn && !c->warn) || (error && !c->error))
+		for (i = 0; i < c->num_prereqs; i++)
+			enable_warning_error(c->prereq[i], warn, error);
+
+	c->warn = c->warn || warn;
+	c->error = c->error || error;
+}
+
+static void disable_warning_error(struct check *c, bool warn, bool error)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	/* Lowering level, also lower it for things this is the prereq
+	 * for */
+	if ((warn && c->warn) || (error && c->error)) {
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(check_table); i++) {
+			struct check *cc = check_table[i];
+			int j;
+
+			for (j = 0; j < cc->num_prereqs; j++)
+				if (cc->prereq[j] == c)
+					disable_warning_error(cc, warn, error);
+		}
+	}
+
+	c->warn = c->warn && !warn;
+	c->error = c->error && !error;
+}
+
+void parse_checks_option(bool warn, bool error, const char *arg)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	const char *name = arg;
+	bool enable = true;
+
+	if ((strncmp(arg, "no-", 3) == 0)
+	    || (strncmp(arg, "no_", 3) == 0)) {
+		name = arg + 3;
+		enable = false;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(check_table); i++) {
+		struct check *c = check_table[i];
+
+		if (streq(c->name, name)) {
+			if (enable)
+				enable_warning_error(c, warn, error);
+			else
+				disable_warning_error(c, warn, error);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	die("Unrecognized check name \"%s\"\n", name);
+}
+
+void process_checks(bool force, struct dt_info *dti)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	int error = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(check_table); i++) {
+		struct check *c = check_table[i];
+
+		if (c->warn || c->error)
+			error = error || run_check(c, dti);
+	}
+
+	if (error) {
+		if (!force) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Input tree has errors, aborting "
+				"(use -f to force output)\n");
+			exit(2);
+		} else if (quiet < 3) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Input tree has errors, "
+				"output forced\n");
+		}
+	}
+}