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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c | 539 |
1 files changed, 539 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ccd7457f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c @@ -0,0 +1,539 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +/* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Netronome Systems, Inc. */ + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include <bpf/bpf.h> +#include <bpf/btf.h> +#include <bpf/hashmap.h> +#include <bpf/libbpf.h> + +#include "main.h" + +#define BATCH_LINE_LEN_MAX 65536 +#define BATCH_ARG_NB_MAX 4096 + +const char *bin_name; +static int last_argc; +static char **last_argv; +static int (*last_do_help)(int argc, char **argv); +json_writer_t *json_wtr; +bool pretty_output; +bool json_output; +bool show_pinned; +bool block_mount; +bool verifier_logs; +bool relaxed_maps; +bool use_loader; +bool legacy_libbpf; +struct btf *base_btf; +struct hashmap *refs_table; + +static void __noreturn clean_and_exit(int i) +{ + if (json_output) + jsonw_destroy(&json_wtr); + + exit(i); +} + +void usage(void) +{ + last_do_help(last_argc - 1, last_argv + 1); + + clean_and_exit(-1); +} + +static int do_help(int argc, char **argv) +{ + if (json_output) { + jsonw_null(json_wtr); + return 0; + } + + fprintf(stderr, + "Usage: %s [OPTIONS] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }\n" + " %s batch file FILE\n" + " %s version\n" + "\n" + " OBJECT := { prog | map | link | cgroup | perf | net | feature | btf | gen | struct_ops | iter }\n" + " " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS " |\n" + " {-V|--version} }\n" + "", + bin_name, bin_name, bin_name); + + return 0; +} + +#ifndef BPFTOOL_VERSION +/* bpftool's major and minor version numbers are aligned on libbpf's. There is + * an offset of 6 for the version number, because bpftool's version was higher + * than libbpf's when we adopted this scheme. The patch number remains at 0 + * for now. Set BPFTOOL_VERSION to override. + */ +#define BPFTOOL_MAJOR_VERSION (LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION + 6) +#define BPFTOOL_MINOR_VERSION LIBBPF_MINOR_VERSION +#define BPFTOOL_PATCH_VERSION 0 +#endif + +static int do_version(int argc, char **argv) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT + const bool has_libbfd = true; +#else + const bool has_libbfd = false; +#endif +#ifdef BPFTOOL_WITHOUT_SKELETONS + const bool has_skeletons = false; +#else + const bool has_skeletons = true; +#endif + + if (json_output) { + jsonw_start_object(json_wtr); /* root object */ + + jsonw_name(json_wtr, "version"); +#ifdef BPFTOOL_VERSION + jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "\"%s\"", BPFTOOL_VERSION); +#else + jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "\"%d.%d.%d\"", BPFTOOL_MAJOR_VERSION, + BPFTOOL_MINOR_VERSION, BPFTOOL_PATCH_VERSION); +#endif + jsonw_name(json_wtr, "libbpf_version"); + jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "\"%d.%d\"", + libbpf_major_version(), libbpf_minor_version()); + + jsonw_name(json_wtr, "features"); + jsonw_start_object(json_wtr); /* features */ + jsonw_bool_field(json_wtr, "libbfd", has_libbfd); + jsonw_bool_field(json_wtr, "libbpf_strict", !legacy_libbpf); + jsonw_bool_field(json_wtr, "skeletons", has_skeletons); + jsonw_end_object(json_wtr); /* features */ + + jsonw_end_object(json_wtr); /* root object */ + } else { + unsigned int nb_features = 0; + +#ifdef BPFTOOL_VERSION + printf("%s v%s\n", bin_name, BPFTOOL_VERSION); +#else + printf("%s v%d.%d.%d\n", bin_name, BPFTOOL_MAJOR_VERSION, + BPFTOOL_MINOR_VERSION, BPFTOOL_PATCH_VERSION); +#endif + printf("using libbpf %s\n", libbpf_version_string()); + printf("features:"); + if (has_libbfd) { + printf(" libbfd"); + nb_features++; + } + if (!legacy_libbpf) { + printf("%s libbpf_strict", nb_features++ ? "," : ""); + nb_features++; + } + if (has_skeletons) + printf("%s skeletons", nb_features++ ? "," : ""); + printf("\n"); + } + return 0; +} + +int cmd_select(const struct cmd *cmds, int argc, char **argv, + int (*help)(int argc, char **argv)) +{ + unsigned int i; + + last_argc = argc; + last_argv = argv; + last_do_help = help; + + if (argc < 1 && cmds[0].func) + return cmds[0].func(argc, argv); + + for (i = 0; cmds[i].cmd; i++) { + if (is_prefix(*argv, cmds[i].cmd)) { + if (!cmds[i].func) { + p_err("command '%s' is not supported in bootstrap mode", + cmds[i].cmd); + return -1; + } + return cmds[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1); + } + } + + help(argc - 1, argv + 1); + + return -1; +} + +bool is_prefix(const char *pfx, const char *str) +{ + if (!pfx) + return false; + if (strlen(str) < strlen(pfx)) + return false; + + return !memcmp(str, pfx, strlen(pfx)); +} + +/* Last argument MUST be NULL pointer */ +int detect_common_prefix(const char *arg, ...) +{ + unsigned int count = 0; + const char *ref; + char msg[256]; + va_list ap; + + snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "ambiguous prefix: '%s' could be '", arg); + va_start(ap, arg); + while ((ref = va_arg(ap, const char *))) { + if (!is_prefix(arg, ref)) + continue; + count++; + if (count > 1) + strncat(msg, "' or '", sizeof(msg) - strlen(msg) - 1); + strncat(msg, ref, sizeof(msg) - strlen(msg) - 1); + } + va_end(ap); + strncat(msg, "'", sizeof(msg) - strlen(msg) - 1); + + if (count >= 2) { + p_err("%s", msg); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +void fprint_hex(FILE *f, void *arg, unsigned int n, const char *sep) +{ + unsigned char *data = arg; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + const char *pfx = ""; + + if (!i) + /* nothing */; + else if (!(i % 16)) + fprintf(f, "\n"); + else if (!(i % 8)) + fprintf(f, " "); + else + pfx = sep; + + fprintf(f, "%s%02hhx", i ? pfx : "", data[i]); + } +} + +/* Split command line into argument vector. */ +static int make_args(char *line, char *n_argv[], int maxargs, int cmd_nb) +{ + static const char ws[] = " \t\r\n"; + char *cp = line; + int n_argc = 0; + + while (*cp) { + /* Skip leading whitespace. */ + cp += strspn(cp, ws); + + if (*cp == '\0') + break; + + if (n_argc >= (maxargs - 1)) { + p_err("too many arguments to command %d", cmd_nb); + return -1; + } + + /* Word begins with quote. */ + if (*cp == '\'' || *cp == '"') { + char quote = *cp++; + + n_argv[n_argc++] = cp; + /* Find ending quote. */ + cp = strchr(cp, quote); + if (!cp) { + p_err("unterminated quoted string in command %d", + cmd_nb); + return -1; + } + } else { + n_argv[n_argc++] = cp; + + /* Find end of word. */ + cp += strcspn(cp, ws); + if (*cp == '\0') + break; + } + + /* Separate words. */ + *cp++ = 0; + } + n_argv[n_argc] = NULL; + + return n_argc; +} + +static int do_batch(int argc, char **argv); + +static const struct cmd cmds[] = { + { "help", do_help }, + { "batch", do_batch }, + { "prog", do_prog }, + { "map", do_map }, + { "link", do_link }, + { "cgroup", do_cgroup }, + { "perf", do_perf }, + { "net", do_net }, + { "feature", do_feature }, + { "btf", do_btf }, + { "gen", do_gen }, + { "struct_ops", do_struct_ops }, + { "iter", do_iter }, + { "version", do_version }, + { 0 } +}; + +static int do_batch(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char buf[BATCH_LINE_LEN_MAX], contline[BATCH_LINE_LEN_MAX]; + char *n_argv[BATCH_ARG_NB_MAX]; + unsigned int lines = 0; + int n_argc; + FILE *fp; + char *cp; + int err = 0; + int i; + + if (argc < 2) { + p_err("too few parameters for batch"); + return -1; + } else if (!is_prefix(*argv, "file")) { + p_err("expected 'file', got: %s", *argv); + return -1; + } else if (argc > 2) { + p_err("too many parameters for batch"); + return -1; + } + NEXT_ARG(); + + if (!strcmp(*argv, "-")) + fp = stdin; + else + fp = fopen(*argv, "r"); + if (!fp) { + p_err("Can't open file (%s): %s", *argv, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + if (json_output) + jsonw_start_array(json_wtr); + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) { + cp = strchr(buf, '#'); + if (cp) + *cp = '\0'; + + if (strlen(buf) == sizeof(buf) - 1) { + errno = E2BIG; + break; + } + + /* Append continuation lines if any (coming after a line ending + * with '\' in the batch file). + */ + while ((cp = strstr(buf, "\\\n")) != NULL) { + if (!fgets(contline, sizeof(contline), fp) || + strlen(contline) == 0) { + p_err("missing continuation line on command %d", + lines); + err = -1; + goto err_close; + } + + cp = strchr(contline, '#'); + if (cp) + *cp = '\0'; + + if (strlen(buf) + strlen(contline) + 1 > sizeof(buf)) { + p_err("command %d is too long", lines); + err = -1; + goto err_close; + } + buf[strlen(buf) - 2] = '\0'; + strcat(buf, contline); + } + + n_argc = make_args(buf, n_argv, BATCH_ARG_NB_MAX, lines); + if (!n_argc) + continue; + if (n_argc < 0) { + err = n_argc; + goto err_close; + } + + if (json_output) { + jsonw_start_object(json_wtr); + jsonw_name(json_wtr, "command"); + jsonw_start_array(json_wtr); + for (i = 0; i < n_argc; i++) + jsonw_string(json_wtr, n_argv[i]); + jsonw_end_array(json_wtr); + jsonw_name(json_wtr, "output"); + } + + err = cmd_select(cmds, n_argc, n_argv, do_help); + + if (json_output) + jsonw_end_object(json_wtr); + + if (err) + goto err_close; + + lines++; + } + + if (errno && errno != ENOENT) { + p_err("reading batch file failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + err = -1; + } else { + if (!json_output) + printf("processed %d commands\n", lines); + } +err_close: + if (fp != stdin) + fclose(fp); + + if (json_output) + jsonw_end_array(json_wtr); + + return err; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + static const struct option options[] = { + { "json", no_argument, NULL, 'j' }, + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "pretty", no_argument, NULL, 'p' }, + { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' }, + { "bpffs", no_argument, NULL, 'f' }, + { "mapcompat", no_argument, NULL, 'm' }, + { "nomount", no_argument, NULL, 'n' }, + { "debug", no_argument, NULL, 'd' }, + { "use-loader", no_argument, NULL, 'L' }, + { "base-btf", required_argument, NULL, 'B' }, + { "legacy", no_argument, NULL, 'l' }, + { 0 } + }; + bool version_requested = false; + int opt, ret; + + setlinebuf(stdout); + +#ifdef USE_LIBCAP + /* Libcap < 2.63 hooks before main() to compute the number of + * capabilities of the running kernel, and doing so it calls prctl() + * which may fail and set errno to non-zero. + * Let's reset errno to make sure this does not interfere with the + * batch mode. + */ + errno = 0; +#endif + + last_do_help = do_help; + pretty_output = false; + json_output = false; + show_pinned = false; + block_mount = false; + bin_name = argv[0]; + + opterr = 0; + while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "VhpjfLmndB:l", + options, NULL)) >= 0) { + switch (opt) { + case 'V': + version_requested = true; + break; + case 'h': + return do_help(argc, argv); + case 'p': + pretty_output = true; + /* fall through */ + case 'j': + if (!json_output) { + json_wtr = jsonw_new(stdout); + if (!json_wtr) { + p_err("failed to create JSON writer"); + return -1; + } + json_output = true; + } + jsonw_pretty(json_wtr, pretty_output); + break; + case 'f': + show_pinned = true; + break; + case 'm': + relaxed_maps = true; + break; + case 'n': + block_mount = true; + break; + case 'd': + libbpf_set_print(print_all_levels); + verifier_logs = true; + break; + case 'B': + base_btf = btf__parse(optarg, NULL); + if (libbpf_get_error(base_btf)) { + p_err("failed to parse base BTF at '%s': %ld\n", + optarg, libbpf_get_error(base_btf)); + base_btf = NULL; + return -1; + } + break; + case 'L': + use_loader = true; + break; + case 'l': + legacy_libbpf = true; + break; + default: + p_err("unrecognized option '%s'", argv[optind - 1]); + if (json_output) + clean_and_exit(-1); + else + usage(); + } + } + + if (!legacy_libbpf) { + /* Allow legacy map definitions for skeleton generation. + * It will still be rejected if users use LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL + * mode for loading generated skeleton. + */ + libbpf_set_strict_mode(LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL & ~LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS); + } + + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + if (argc < 0) + usage(); + + if (version_requested) + return do_version(argc, argv); + + ret = cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, do_help); + + if (json_output) + jsonw_destroy(&json_wtr); + + btf__free(base_btf); + + return ret; +} |