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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c217
1 files changed, 217 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
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+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * User-space Probes (UProbes) for powerpc
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007-2012
+ *
+ * Adapted from the x86 port by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/uprobes.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+
+#include <asm/sstep.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+
+#define UPROBE_TRAP_NR UINT_MAX
+
+/**
+ * is_trap_insn - check if the instruction is a trap variant
+ * @insn: instruction to be checked.
+ * Returns true if @insn is a trap variant.
+ */
+bool is_trap_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn)
+{
+ return (is_trap(*insn));
+}
+
+/**
+ * arch_uprobe_analyze_insn
+ * @mm: the probed address space.
+ * @arch_uprobe: the probepoint information.
+ * @addr: vaddr to probe.
+ * Return 0 on success or a -ve number on error.
+ */
+int arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe,
+ struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ if (addr & 0x03)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31) &&
+ ppc_inst_prefixed(ppc_inst_read(auprobe->insn)) &&
+ (addr & 0x3f) == 60) {
+ pr_info_ratelimited("Cannot register a uprobe on 64 byte unaligned prefixed instruction\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!can_single_step(ppc_inst_val(ppc_inst_read(auprobe->insn)))) {
+ pr_info_ratelimited("Cannot register a uprobe on instructions that can't be single stepped\n");
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * arch_uprobe_pre_xol - prepare to execute out of line.
+ * @auprobe: the probepoint information.
+ * @regs: reflects the saved user state of current task.
+ */
+int arch_uprobe_pre_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct arch_uprobe_task *autask = &current->utask->autask;
+
+ autask->saved_trap_nr = current->thread.trap_nr;
+ current->thread.trap_nr = UPROBE_TRAP_NR;
+ regs_set_return_ip(regs, current->utask->xol_vaddr);
+
+ user_enable_single_step(current);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uprobe_get_swbp_addr - compute address of swbp given post-swbp regs
+ * @regs: Reflects the saved state of the task after it has hit a breakpoint
+ * instruction.
+ * Return the address of the breakpoint instruction.
+ */
+unsigned long uprobe_get_swbp_addr(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return instruction_pointer(regs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If xol insn itself traps and generates a signal (SIGILL/SIGSEGV/etc),
+ * then detect the case where a singlestepped instruction jumps back to its
+ * own address. It is assumed that anything like do_page_fault/do_trap/etc
+ * sets thread.trap_nr != UINT_MAX.
+ *
+ * arch_uprobe_pre_xol/arch_uprobe_post_xol save/restore thread.trap_nr,
+ * arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped() simply checks that ->trap_nr is not equal to
+ * UPROBE_TRAP_NR == UINT_MAX set by arch_uprobe_pre_xol().
+ */
+bool arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ if (t->thread.trap_nr != UPROBE_TRAP_NR)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after single-stepping. To avoid the SMP problems that can
+ * occur when we temporarily put back the original opcode to
+ * single-step, we single-stepped a copy of the instruction.
+ *
+ * This function prepares to resume execution after the single-step.
+ */
+int arch_uprobe_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(current->thread.trap_nr != UPROBE_TRAP_NR);
+
+ current->thread.trap_nr = utask->autask.saved_trap_nr;
+
+ /*
+ * On powerpc, except for loads and stores, most instructions
+ * including ones that alter code flow (branches, calls, returns)
+ * are emulated in the kernel. We get here only if the emulation
+ * support doesn't exist and have to fix-up the next instruction
+ * to be executed.
+ */
+ regs_set_return_ip(regs, (unsigned long)ppc_inst_next((void *)utask->vaddr, auprobe->insn));
+
+ user_disable_single_step(current);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* callback routine for handling exceptions. */
+int arch_uprobe_exception_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+ unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+ struct die_args *args = data;
+ struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
+
+ /* regs == NULL is a kernel bug */
+ if (WARN_ON(!regs))
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ /* We are only interested in userspace traps */
+ if (!user_mode(regs))
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ switch (val) {
+ case DIE_BPT:
+ if (uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(regs))
+ return NOTIFY_STOP;
+ break;
+ case DIE_SSTEP:
+ if (uprobe_post_sstep_notifier(regs))
+ return NOTIFY_STOP;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function gets called when XOL instruction either gets trapped or
+ * the thread has a fatal signal, so reset the instruction pointer to its
+ * probed address.
+ */
+void arch_uprobe_abort_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
+
+ current->thread.trap_nr = utask->autask.saved_trap_nr;
+ instruction_pointer_set(regs, utask->vaddr);
+
+ user_disable_single_step(current);
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if the instruction can be emulated.
+ * Returns true if instruction was emulated, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * emulate_step() returns 1 if the insn was successfully emulated.
+ * For all other cases, we need to single-step in hardware.
+ */
+ ret = emulate_step(regs, ppc_inst_read(auprobe->insn));
+ if (ret > 0)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+unsigned long
+arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(unsigned long trampoline_vaddr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long orig_ret_vaddr;
+
+ orig_ret_vaddr = regs->link;
+
+ /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
+ regs->link = trampoline_vaddr;
+
+ return orig_ret_vaddr;
+}
+
+bool arch_uretprobe_is_alive(struct return_instance *ret, enum rp_check ctx,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (ctx == RP_CHECK_CHAIN_CALL)
+ return regs->gpr[1] <= ret->stack;
+ else
+ return regs->gpr[1] < ret->stack;
+}