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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h404
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.c509
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h234
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c7028
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h292
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c814
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c351
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.h106
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/run_flags.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c498
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h34
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs.h193
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c154
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h430
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs_shadow_fields.h79
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S352
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c8628
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h773
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx_ops.h347
19 files changed, 21234 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd2ac9536
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_CAPS_H
+#define __KVM_X86_VMX_CAPS_H
+
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+
+#include "../lapic.h"
+#include "../x86.h"
+#include "../pmu.h"
+#include "../cpuid.h"
+
+extern bool __read_mostly enable_vpid;
+extern bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled;
+extern bool __read_mostly enable_ept;
+extern bool __read_mostly enable_unrestricted_guest;
+extern bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits;
+extern bool __read_mostly enable_pml;
+extern bool __read_mostly enable_ipiv;
+extern int __read_mostly pt_mode;
+
+#define PT_MODE_SYSTEM 0
+#define PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST 1
+
+#define PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES (1ULL << 13)
+#define PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT 0x3f
+
+struct nested_vmx_msrs {
+ /*
+ * We only store the "true" versions of the VMX capability MSRs. We
+ * generate the "non-true" versions by setting the must-be-1 bits
+ * according to the SDM.
+ */
+ u32 procbased_ctls_low;
+ u32 procbased_ctls_high;
+ u32 secondary_ctls_low;
+ u32 secondary_ctls_high;
+ u32 pinbased_ctls_low;
+ u32 pinbased_ctls_high;
+ u32 exit_ctls_low;
+ u32 exit_ctls_high;
+ u32 entry_ctls_low;
+ u32 entry_ctls_high;
+ u32 misc_low;
+ u32 misc_high;
+ u32 ept_caps;
+ u32 vpid_caps;
+ u64 basic;
+ u64 cr0_fixed0;
+ u64 cr0_fixed1;
+ u64 cr4_fixed0;
+ u64 cr4_fixed1;
+ u64 vmcs_enum;
+ u64 vmfunc_controls;
+};
+
+struct vmcs_config {
+ int size;
+ u32 basic_cap;
+ u32 revision_id;
+ u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl;
+ u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
+ u32 cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
+ u64 cpu_based_3rd_exec_ctrl;
+ u32 vmexit_ctrl;
+ u32 vmentry_ctrl;
+ u64 misc;
+ struct nested_vmx_msrs nested;
+};
+extern struct vmcs_config vmcs_config;
+
+struct vmx_capability {
+ u32 ept;
+ u32 vpid;
+};
+extern struct vmx_capability vmx_capability;
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_basic_inout(void)
+{
+ return (((u64)vmcs_config.basic_cap << 32) & VMX_BASIC_INOUT);
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS &&
+ vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl &
+ PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_load_ia32_efer(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_mpx(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_need_tpr_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() && lapic_in_kernel(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl &
+ CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_tertiary_exec_ctrls(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl &
+ CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_TERTIARY_CONTROLS;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
+}
+
+static inline bool vmx_umip_emulated(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ple(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdrand(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(void)
+{
+ /* check if the cpu supports writing r/o exit information fields */
+ if (!(vmcs_config.misc & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS))
+ return false;
+
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdseed(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_pml(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_xsaves(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_waitpkg(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_bus_lock_detection(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apicv(void)
+{
+ return cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt() &&
+ cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery() &&
+ cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr();
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ipiv(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_3rd_exec_ctrl & TERTIARY_EXEC_IPI_VIRT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority(void)
+{
+ return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() &&
+ cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses();
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_mt_wb(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline int ept_caps_to_lpage_level(u32 ept_caps)
+{
+ if (ept_caps & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT)
+ return PG_LEVEL_1G;
+ if (ept_caps & VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT)
+ return PG_LEVEL_2M;
+ return PG_LEVEL_4K;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_context(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_global(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global(void)
+{
+ return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt(void)
+{
+ return (vmcs_config.misc & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_INTEL_PT) &&
+ (vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA) &&
+ (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Processor Trace can operate in one of three modes:
+ * a. system-wide: trace both host/guest and output to host buffer
+ * b. host-only: only trace host and output to host buffer
+ * c. host-guest: trace host and guest simultaneously and output to their
+ * respective buffer
+ *
+ * KVM currently only supports (a) and (c).
+ */
+static inline bool vmx_pt_mode_is_system(void)
+{
+ return pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM;
+}
+static inline bool vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest(void)
+{
+ return pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST;
+}
+
+static inline bool vmx_pebs_supported(void)
+{
+ return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PEBS) && kvm_pmu_cap.pebs_ept;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_notify_vmexit(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_NOTIFY_VM_EXITING;
+}
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_CAPS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8b23c96d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include "../hyperv.h"
+#include "../cpuid.h"
+#include "evmcs.h"
+#include "vmcs.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define CC KVM_NESTED_VMENTER_CONSISTENCY_CHECK
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(enable_evmcs);
+
+#define EVMCS1_OFFSET(x) offsetof(struct hv_enlightened_vmcs, x)
+#define EVMCS1_FIELD(number, name, clean_field)[ROL16(number, 6)] = \
+ {EVMCS1_OFFSET(name), clean_field}
+
+const struct evmcs_field vmcs_field_to_evmcs_1[] = {
+ /* 64 bit rw */
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_RIP, guest_rip,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_RSP, guest_rsp,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_RFLAGS, guest_rflags,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_IA32_PAT, host_ia32_pat,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_IA32_EFER, host_ia32_efer,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_CR0, host_cr0,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_CR3, host_cr3,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_CR4, host_cr4,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, host_ia32_sysenter_esp,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, host_ia32_sysenter_eip,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_RIP, host_rip,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(IO_BITMAP_A, io_bitmap_a,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(IO_BITMAP_B, io_bitmap_b,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(MSR_BITMAP, msr_bitmap,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_ES_BASE, guest_es_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_CS_BASE, guest_cs_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_SS_BASE, guest_ss_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_DS_BASE, guest_ds_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_FS_BASE, guest_fs_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_GS_BASE, guest_gs_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, guest_ldtr_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_TR_BASE, guest_tr_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, guest_gdtr_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, guest_idtr_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(TSC_OFFSET, tsc_offset,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, virtual_apic_page_addr,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, vmcs_link_pointer,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, guest_ia32_debugctl,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_IA32_PAT, guest_ia32_pat,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_IA32_EFER, guest_ia32_efer,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_PDPTR0, guest_pdptr0,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_PDPTR1, guest_pdptr1,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_PDPTR2, guest_pdptr2,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_PDPTR3, guest_pdptr3,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, guest_pending_dbg_exceptions,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, guest_sysenter_esp,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, guest_sysenter_eip,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr0_guest_host_mask,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr4_guest_host_mask,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0_read_shadow,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4_read_shadow,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_CR0, guest_cr0,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_CR4, guest_cr4,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_DR7, guest_dr7,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_FS_BASE, host_fs_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_GS_BASE, host_gs_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_TR_BASE, host_tr_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_GDTR_BASE, host_gdtr_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_IDTR_BASE, host_idtr_base,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_RSP, host_rsp,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(EPT_POINTER, ept_pointer,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_BNDCFGS, guest_bndcfgs,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, xss_exit_bitmap,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, encls_exiting_bitmap,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(TSC_MULTIPLIER, tsc_multiplier,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2),
+ /*
+ * Not used by KVM:
+ *
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x00006828, guest_ia32_s_cet,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x0000682A, guest_ssp,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC),
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x0000682C, guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x00002816, guest_ia32_lbr_ctl,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x00006C18, host_ia32_s_cet,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x00006C1A, host_ssp,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x00006C1C, host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ */
+
+ /* 64 bit read only */
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, guest_physical_address,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(EXIT_QUALIFICATION, exit_qualification,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ /*
+ * Not defined in KVM:
+ *
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x00006402, exit_io_instruction_ecx,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE);
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x00006404, exit_io_instruction_esi,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE);
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x00006406, exit_io_instruction_esi,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE);
+ * EVMCS1_FIELD(0x00006408, exit_io_instruction_eip,
+ * HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE);
+ */
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS, guest_linear_address,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+
+ /*
+ * No mask defined in the spec as Hyper-V doesn't currently support
+ * these. Future proof by resetting the whole clean field mask on
+ * access.
+ */
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_store_addr,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_load_addr,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_entry_msr_load_addr,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL),
+
+ /* 32 bit rw */
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, guest_interruptibility_info,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, exception_bitmap,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EXCPN),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, vm_entry_controls,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, vm_entry_intr_info_field,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
+ vm_entry_exception_error_code,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_entry_instruction_len,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, host_ia32_sysenter_cs,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, pin_based_vm_exec_control,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, vm_exit_controls,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, secondary_vm_exec_control,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, guest_es_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, guest_cs_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, guest_ss_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, guest_ds_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, guest_fs_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, guest_gs_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, guest_ldtr_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, guest_tr_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, guest_gdtr_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, guest_idtr_limit,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, guest_es_ar_bytes,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, guest_cs_ar_bytes,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, guest_ss_ar_bytes,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, guest_ds_ar_bytes,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, guest_fs_ar_bytes,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, guest_gs_ar_bytes,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, guest_ldtr_ar_bytes,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, guest_tr_ar_bytes,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, guest_activity_state,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, guest_sysenter_cs,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1),
+
+ /* 32 bit read only */
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR, vm_instruction_error,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_EXIT_REASON, vm_exit_reason,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO, vm_exit_intr_info,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE, vm_exit_intr_error_code,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD, idt_vectoring_info_field,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE, idt_vectoring_error_code,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_exit_instruction_len,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO, vmx_instruction_info,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE),
+
+ /* No mask defined in the spec (not used) */
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, page_fault_error_code_mask,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, page_fault_error_code_match,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, cr3_target_count,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_store_count,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_load_count,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_entry_msr_load_count,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL),
+
+ /* 16 bit rw */
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, host_es_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, host_cs_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, host_ss_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, host_ds_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, host_fs_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, host_gs_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, host_tr_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, guest_es_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, guest_cs_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, guest_ss_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, guest_ds_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, guest_fs_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, guest_gs_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, guest_ldtr_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, guest_tr_selector,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2),
+ EVMCS1_FIELD(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, virtual_processor_id,
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT),
+};
+const unsigned int nr_evmcs_1_fields = ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs_field_to_evmcs_1);
+
+bool nested_enlightened_vmentry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *evmcs_gpa)
+{
+ struct hv_vp_assist_page assist_page;
+
+ *evmcs_gpa = -1ull;
+
+ if (unlikely(!kvm_hv_get_assist_page(vcpu, &assist_page)))
+ return false;
+
+ if (unlikely(!assist_page.enlighten_vmentry))
+ return false;
+
+ if (unlikely(!evmptr_is_valid(assist_page.current_nested_vmcs)))
+ return false;
+
+ *evmcs_gpa = assist_page.current_nested_vmcs;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+uint16_t nested_get_evmcs_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * vmcs_version represents the range of supported Enlightened VMCS
+ * versions: lower 8 bits is the minimal version, higher 8 bits is the
+ * maximum supported version. KVM supports versions from 1 to
+ * KVM_EVMCS_VERSION.
+ *
+ * Note, do not check the Hyper-V is fully enabled in guest CPUID, this
+ * helper is used to _get_ the vCPU's supported CPUID.
+ */
+ if (kvm_cpu_cap_get(X86_FEATURE_VMX) &&
+ (!vcpu || to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled))
+ return (KVM_EVMCS_VERSION << 8) | 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+enum evmcs_revision {
+ EVMCSv1_LEGACY,
+ NR_EVMCS_REVISIONS,
+};
+
+enum evmcs_ctrl_type {
+ EVMCS_EXIT_CTRLS,
+ EVMCS_ENTRY_CTRLS,
+ EVMCS_2NDEXEC,
+ EVMCS_PINCTRL,
+ EVMCS_VMFUNC,
+ NR_EVMCS_CTRLS,
+};
+
+static const u32 evmcs_unsupported_ctrls[NR_EVMCS_CTRLS][NR_EVMCS_REVISIONS] = {
+ [EVMCS_EXIT_CTRLS] = {
+ [EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMEXIT_CTRL,
+ },
+ [EVMCS_ENTRY_CTRLS] = {
+ [EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMENTRY_CTRL,
+ },
+ [EVMCS_2NDEXEC] = {
+ [EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_2NDEXEC,
+ },
+ [EVMCS_PINCTRL] = {
+ [EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_PINCTRL,
+ },
+ [EVMCS_VMFUNC] = {
+ [EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMFUNC,
+ },
+};
+
+static u32 evmcs_get_unsupported_ctls(enum evmcs_ctrl_type ctrl_type)
+{
+ enum evmcs_revision evmcs_rev = EVMCSv1_LEGACY;
+
+ return evmcs_unsupported_ctrls[ctrl_type][evmcs_rev];
+}
+
+static bool evmcs_has_perf_global_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL has a quirk where some Windows guests may fail to
+ * boot if a PV CPUID feature flag is not also set. Treat the fields
+ * as unsupported if the flag is not set in guest CPUID. This should
+ * be called only for guest accesses, and all guest accesses should be
+ * gated on Hyper-V being enabled and initialized.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hv_vcpu))
+ return false;
+
+ return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.nested_ebx & HV_X64_NESTED_EVMCS1_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+}
+
+void nested_evmcs_filter_control_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ u32 ctl_low = (u32)*pdata;
+ u32 ctl_high = (u32)(*pdata >> 32);
+ u32 unsupported_ctrls;
+
+ /*
+ * Hyper-V 2016 and 2019 try using these features even when eVMCS
+ * is enabled but there are no corresponding fields.
+ */
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
+ unsupported_ctrls = evmcs_get_unsupported_ctls(EVMCS_EXIT_CTRLS);
+ if (!evmcs_has_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu))
+ unsupported_ctrls |= VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+ ctl_high &= ~unsupported_ctrls;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ unsupported_ctrls = evmcs_get_unsupported_ctls(EVMCS_ENTRY_CTRLS);
+ if (!evmcs_has_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu))
+ unsupported_ctrls |= VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+ ctl_high &= ~unsupported_ctrls;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
+ ctl_high &= ~evmcs_get_unsupported_ctls(EVMCS_2NDEXEC);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ ctl_high &= ~evmcs_get_unsupported_ctls(EVMCS_PINCTRL);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+ ctl_low &= ~evmcs_get_unsupported_ctls(EVMCS_VMFUNC);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *pdata = ctl_low | ((u64)ctl_high << 32);
+}
+
+static bool nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(enum evmcs_ctrl_type ctrl_type,
+ u32 val)
+{
+ return !(val & evmcs_get_unsupported_ctls(ctrl_type));
+}
+
+int nested_evmcs_check_controls(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_PINCTRL,
+ vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_2NDEXEC,
+ vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_EXIT_CTRLS,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_controls)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_ENTRY_CTRLS,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_controls)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * VM-Func controls are 64-bit, but KVM currently doesn't support any
+ * controls in bits 63:32, i.e. dropping those bits on the consistency
+ * check is intentional.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vmcs12->vm_function_control >> 32))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_VMFUNC,
+ vmcs12->vm_function_control)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nested_enable_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint16_t *vmcs_version)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled = true;
+
+ if (vmcs_version)
+ *vmcs_version = nested_get_evmcs_version(vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1bc4e8408
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_EVMCS_H
+#define __KVM_X86_VMX_EVMCS_H
+
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+
+#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+
+#include "capabilities.h"
+#include "vmcs.h"
+#include "vmcs12.h"
+
+struct vmcs_config;
+
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(enable_evmcs);
+
+#define current_evmcs ((struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *)this_cpu_read(current_vmcs))
+
+#define KVM_EVMCS_VERSION 1
+
+/*
+ * Enlightened VMCSv1 doesn't support these:
+ *
+ * POSTED_INTR_NV = 0x00000002,
+ * GUEST_INTR_STATUS = 0x00000810,
+ * APIC_ACCESS_ADDR = 0x00002014,
+ * POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR = 0x00002016,
+ * EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0 = 0x0000201c,
+ * EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1 = 0x0000201e,
+ * EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2 = 0x00002020,
+ * EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3 = 0x00002022,
+ * GUEST_PML_INDEX = 0x00000812,
+ * PML_ADDRESS = 0x0000200e,
+ * VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL = 0x00002018,
+ * EPTP_LIST_ADDRESS = 0x00002024,
+ * VMREAD_BITMAP = 0x00002026,
+ * VMWRITE_BITMAP = 0x00002028,
+ *
+ * TSC_MULTIPLIER = 0x00002032,
+ * PLE_GAP = 0x00004020,
+ * PLE_WINDOW = 0x00004022,
+ * VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE = 0x0000482E,
+ *
+ * Currently unsupported in KVM:
+ * GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL = 0x00002814,
+ */
+#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_PINCTRL (PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR | \
+ PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
+#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_EXEC_CTRL (CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_TERTIARY_CONTROLS)
+#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_2NDEXEC \
+ (SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING)
+#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMEXIT_CTRL \
+ (VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
+#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMENTRY_CTRL (0)
+#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMFUNC (VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING)
+
+struct evmcs_field {
+ u16 offset;
+ u16 clean_field;
+};
+
+extern const struct evmcs_field vmcs_field_to_evmcs_1[];
+extern const unsigned int nr_evmcs_1_fields;
+
+static __always_inline int evmcs_field_offset(unsigned long field,
+ u16 *clean_field)
+{
+ unsigned int index = ROL16(field, 6);
+ const struct evmcs_field *evmcs_field;
+
+ if (unlikely(index >= nr_evmcs_1_fields))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ evmcs_field = &vmcs_field_to_evmcs_1[index];
+
+ /*
+ * Use offset=0 to detect holes in eVMCS. This offset belongs to
+ * 'revision_id' but this field has no encoding and is supposed to
+ * be accessed directly.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!evmcs_field->offset))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (clean_field)
+ *clean_field = evmcs_field->clean_field;
+
+ return evmcs_field->offset;
+}
+
+static inline u64 evmcs_read_any(struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs,
+ unsigned long field, u16 offset)
+{
+ /*
+ * vmcs12_read_any() doesn't care whether the supplied structure
+ * is 'struct vmcs12' or 'struct hv_enlightened_vmcs' as it takes
+ * the exact offset of the required field, use it for convenience
+ * here.
+ */
+ return vmcs12_read_any((void *)evmcs, field, offset);
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
+
+static __always_inline int get_evmcs_offset(unsigned long field,
+ u16 *clean_field)
+{
+ int offset = evmcs_field_offset(field, clean_field);
+
+ WARN_ONCE(offset < 0, "KVM: accessing unsupported EVMCS field %lx\n",
+ field);
+
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void evmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value)
+{
+ u16 clean_field;
+ int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, &clean_field);
+
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return;
+
+ *(u64 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset) = value;
+
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~clean_field;
+}
+
+static inline void evmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value)
+{
+ u16 clean_field;
+ int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, &clean_field);
+
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return;
+
+ *(u32 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset) = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~clean_field;
+}
+
+static inline void evmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value)
+{
+ u16 clean_field;
+ int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, &clean_field);
+
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return;
+
+ *(u16 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset) = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~clean_field;
+}
+
+static inline u64 evmcs_read64(unsigned long field)
+{
+ int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, NULL);
+
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return *(u64 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset);
+}
+
+static inline u32 evmcs_read32(unsigned long field)
+{
+ int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, NULL);
+
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return *(u32 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset);
+}
+
+static inline u16 evmcs_read16(unsigned long field)
+{
+ int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, NULL);
+
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return *(u16 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset);
+}
+
+static inline void evmcs_load(u64 phys_addr)
+{
+ struct hv_vp_assist_page *vp_ap =
+ hv_get_vp_assist_page(smp_processor_id());
+
+ if (current_evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.nested_flush_hypercall)
+ vp_ap->nested_control.features.directhypercall = 1;
+ vp_ap->current_nested_vmcs = phys_addr;
+ vp_ap->enlighten_vmentry = 1;
+}
+
+#else /* !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) */
+static __always_inline void evmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value) {}
+static inline void evmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value) {}
+static inline void evmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value) {}
+static inline u64 evmcs_read64(unsigned long field) { return 0; }
+static inline u32 evmcs_read32(unsigned long field) { return 0; }
+static inline u16 evmcs_read16(unsigned long field) { return 0; }
+static inline void evmcs_load(u64 phys_addr) {}
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) */
+
+#define EVMPTR_INVALID (-1ULL)
+#define EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING (-2ULL)
+
+static inline bool evmptr_is_valid(u64 evmptr)
+{
+ return evmptr != EVMPTR_INVALID && evmptr != EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING;
+}
+
+enum nested_evmptrld_status {
+ EVMPTRLD_DISABLED,
+ EVMPTRLD_SUCCEEDED,
+ EVMPTRLD_VMFAIL,
+ EVMPTRLD_ERROR,
+};
+
+bool nested_enlightened_vmentry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *evmcs_gpa);
+uint16_t nested_get_evmcs_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int nested_enable_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint16_t *vmcs_version);
+void nested_evmcs_filter_control_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
+int nested_evmcs_check_controls(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12);
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_EVMCS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9d683b606
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7028 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/objtool.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "evmcs.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "nested.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
+#include "sgx.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+
+static bool __read_mostly enable_shadow_vmcs = 1;
+module_param_named(enable_shadow_vmcs, enable_shadow_vmcs, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly nested_early_check = 0;
+module_param(nested_early_check, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+#define CC KVM_NESTED_VMENTER_CONSISTENCY_CHECK
+
+/*
+ * Hyper-V requires all of these, so mark them as supported even though
+ * they are just treated the same as all-context.
+ */
+#define VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK \
+ (VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR_BIT | \
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT | \
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT | \
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_NON_GLOBAL_BIT)
+
+#define VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE 5
+
+enum {
+ VMX_VMREAD_BITMAP,
+ VMX_VMWRITE_BITMAP,
+ VMX_BITMAP_NR
+};
+static unsigned long *vmx_bitmap[VMX_BITMAP_NR];
+
+#define vmx_vmread_bitmap (vmx_bitmap[VMX_VMREAD_BITMAP])
+#define vmx_vmwrite_bitmap (vmx_bitmap[VMX_VMWRITE_BITMAP])
+
+struct shadow_vmcs_field {
+ u16 encoding;
+ u16 offset;
+};
+static struct shadow_vmcs_field shadow_read_only_fields[] = {
+#define SHADOW_FIELD_RO(x, y) { x, offsetof(struct vmcs12, y) },
+#include "vmcs_shadow_fields.h"
+};
+static int max_shadow_read_only_fields =
+ ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_only_fields);
+
+static struct shadow_vmcs_field shadow_read_write_fields[] = {
+#define SHADOW_FIELD_RW(x, y) { x, offsetof(struct vmcs12, y) },
+#include "vmcs_shadow_fields.h"
+};
+static int max_shadow_read_write_fields =
+ ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_write_fields);
+
+static void init_vmcs_shadow_fields(void)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ memset(vmx_vmread_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+ memset(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ for (i = j = 0; i < max_shadow_read_only_fields; i++) {
+ struct shadow_vmcs_field entry = shadow_read_only_fields[i];
+ u16 field = entry.encoding;
+
+ if (vmcs_field_width(field) == VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64 &&
+ (i + 1 == max_shadow_read_only_fields ||
+ shadow_read_only_fields[i + 1].encoding != field + 1))
+ pr_err("Missing field from shadow_read_only_field %x\n",
+ field + 1);
+
+ clear_bit(field, vmx_vmread_bitmap);
+ if (field & 1)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ continue;
+#else
+ entry.offset += sizeof(u32);
+#endif
+ shadow_read_only_fields[j++] = entry;
+ }
+ max_shadow_read_only_fields = j;
+
+ for (i = j = 0; i < max_shadow_read_write_fields; i++) {
+ struct shadow_vmcs_field entry = shadow_read_write_fields[i];
+ u16 field = entry.encoding;
+
+ if (vmcs_field_width(field) == VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64 &&
+ (i + 1 == max_shadow_read_write_fields ||
+ shadow_read_write_fields[i + 1].encoding != field + 1))
+ pr_err("Missing field from shadow_read_write_field %x\n",
+ field + 1);
+
+ WARN_ONCE(field >= GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES &&
+ field <= GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES,
+ "Update vmcs12_write_any() to drop reserved bits from AR_BYTES");
+
+ /*
+ * PML and the preemption timer can be emulated, but the
+ * processor cannot vmwrite to fields that don't exist
+ * on bare metal.
+ */
+ switch (field) {
+ case GUEST_PML_INDEX:
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_pml())
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE:
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer())
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_INTR_STATUS:
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv())
+ continue;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ clear_bit(field, vmx_vmwrite_bitmap);
+ clear_bit(field, vmx_vmread_bitmap);
+ if (field & 1)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ continue;
+#else
+ entry.offset += sizeof(u32);
+#endif
+ shadow_read_write_fields[j++] = entry;
+ }
+ max_shadow_read_write_fields = j;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following 3 functions, nested_vmx_succeed()/failValid()/failInvalid(),
+ * set the success or error code of an emulated VMX instruction (as specified
+ * by Vol 2B, VMX Instruction Reference, "Conventions"), and skip the emulated
+ * instruction.
+ */
+static int nested_vmx_succeed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
+ & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
+ X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF));
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_failInvalid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
+ & ~(X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF |
+ X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF))
+ | X86_EFLAGS_CF);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_failValid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u32 vm_instruction_error)
+{
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
+ & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
+ X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF))
+ | X86_EFLAGS_ZF);
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_instruction_error = vm_instruction_error;
+ /*
+ * We don't need to force sync to shadow VMCS because
+ * VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is not shadowed. Enlightened VMCS 'shadows' all
+ * fields and thus must be synced.
+ */
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr != EVMPTR_INVALID)
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true;
+
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_fail(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vm_instruction_error)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * failValid writes the error number to the current VMCS, which
+ * can't be done if there isn't a current VMCS.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA &&
+ !evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, vm_instruction_error);
+}
+
+static void nested_vmx_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 indicator)
+{
+ /* TODO: not to reset guest simply here. */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+ pr_debug_ratelimited("kvm: nested vmx abort, indicator %d\n", indicator);
+}
+
+static inline bool vmx_control_verify(u32 control, u32 low, u32 high)
+{
+ return fixed_bits_valid(control, low, high);
+}
+
+static inline u64 vmx_control_msr(u32 low, u32 high)
+{
+ return low | ((u64)high << 32);
+}
+
+static void vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
+ vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, INVALID_GPA);
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = false;
+}
+
+static inline void nested_release_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) {
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_map, true);
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs = NULL;
+ }
+
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = EVMPTR_INVALID;
+}
+
+static void vmx_sync_vmcs_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+ struct loaded_vmcs *prev)
+{
+ struct vmcs_host_state *dest, *src;
+
+ if (unlikely(!vmx->guest_state_loaded))
+ return;
+
+ src = &prev->host_state;
+ dest = &vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state;
+
+ vmx_set_host_fs_gs(dest, src->fs_sel, src->gs_sel, src->fs_base, src->gs_base);
+ dest->ldt_sel = src->ldt_sel;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ dest->ds_sel = src->ds_sel;
+ dest->es_sel = src->es_sel;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void vmx_switch_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct loaded_vmcs *prev;
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->loaded_vmcs == vmcs))
+ return;
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ prev = vmx->loaded_vmcs;
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs = vmcs;
+ vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu, prev);
+ vmx_sync_vmcs_host_state(vmx, prev);
+ put_cpu();
+
+ vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET;
+
+ /*
+ * All lazily updated registers will be reloaded from VMCS12 on both
+ * vmentry and vmexit.
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free whatever needs to be freed from vmx->nested when L1 goes down, or
+ * just stops using VMX.
+ */
+static void free_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->loaded_vmcs != &vmx->vmcs01))
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01);
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.vmxon && !vmx->nested.smm.vmxon)
+ return;
+
+ kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
+
+ vmx->nested.vmxon = false;
+ vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = false;
+ vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = INVALID_GPA;
+ free_vpid(vmx->nested.vpid02);
+ vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1;
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr = INVALID_GPA;
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(vmx);
+ vmcs_clear(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs);
+ free_vmcs(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs);
+ vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs = NULL;
+ }
+ kfree(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12);
+ vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12 = NULL;
+ kfree(vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12);
+ vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12 = NULL;
+ /*
+ * Unpin physical memory we referred to in the vmcs02. The APIC access
+ * page's backing page (yeah, confusing) shouldn't actually be accessed,
+ * and if it is written, the contents are irrelevant.
+ */
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.apic_access_page_map, false);
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map, true);
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.pi_desc_map, true);
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL;
+
+ kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL);
+
+ nested_release_evmcs(vcpu);
+
+ free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure that the current vmcs of the logical processor is the
+ * vmcs01 of the vcpu before calling free_nested().
+ */
+void nested_vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu_load(vcpu);
+ vmx_leave_nested(vcpu);
+ vcpu_put(vcpu);
+}
+
+#define EPTP_PA_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 12)
+
+static bool nested_ept_root_matches(hpa_t root_hpa, u64 root_eptp, u64 eptp)
+{
+ return VALID_PAGE(root_hpa) &&
+ ((root_eptp & EPTP_PA_MASK) == (eptp & EPTP_PA_MASK));
+}
+
+static void nested_ept_invalidate_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t eptp,
+ gpa_t addr)
+{
+ uint i;
+ struct kvm_mmu_root_info *cached_root;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS; i++) {
+ cached_root = &vcpu->arch.mmu->prev_roots[i];
+
+ if (nested_ept_root_matches(cached_root->hpa, cached_root->pgd,
+ eptp))
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->invlpg(vcpu, addr, cached_root->hpa);
+ }
+}
+
+static void nested_ept_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 vm_exit_reason;
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.pml_full) {
+ vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL;
+ vmx->nested.pml_full = false;
+ exit_qualification &= INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI;
+ } else {
+ if (fault->error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)
+ vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG;
+ else
+ vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION;
+
+ /*
+ * Although the caller (kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault) would
+ * have already synced the faulting address in the shadow EPT
+ * tables for the current EPTP12, we also need to sync it for
+ * any other cached EPTP02s based on the same EP4TA, since the
+ * TLB associates mappings to the EP4TA rather than the full EPTP.
+ */
+ nested_ept_invalidate_addr(vcpu, vmcs12->ept_pointer,
+ fault->address);
+ }
+
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vm_exit_reason, 0, exit_qualification);
+ vmcs12->guest_physical_address = fault->address;
+}
+
+static void nested_ept_new_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ bool execonly = vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
+ int ept_lpage_level = ept_caps_to_lpage_level(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps);
+
+ kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(vcpu, execonly, ept_lpage_level,
+ nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu),
+ nested_ept_get_eptp(vcpu));
+}
+
+static void nested_ept_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
+
+ vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu;
+ nested_ept_new_eptp(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->get_guest_pgd = nested_ept_get_eptp;
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->inject_page_fault = nested_ept_inject_page_fault;
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->get_pdptr = kvm_pdptr_read;
+
+ vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
+}
+
+static void nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
+ vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ u16 error_code)
+{
+ bool inequality, bit;
+
+ bit = (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << PF_VECTOR)) != 0;
+ inequality =
+ (error_code & vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask) !=
+ vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match;
+ return inequality ^ bit;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_is_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector,
+ u32 error_code)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Drop bits 31:16 of the error code when performing the #PF mask+match
+ * check. All VMCS fields involved are 32 bits, but Intel CPUs never
+ * set bits 31:16 and VMX disallows setting bits 31:16 in the injected
+ * error code. Including the to-be-dropped bits in the check might
+ * result in an "impossible" or missed exit from L1's perspective.
+ */
+ if (vector == PF_VECTOR)
+ return nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(vmcs12, (u16)error_code);
+
+ return (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << vector));
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_io_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->io_bitmap_a)) ||
+ CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->io_bitmap_b)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->msr_bitmap)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_tpr_shadow_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For x2APIC MSRs, ignore the vmcs01 bitmap. L1 can enable x2APIC without L1
+ * itself utilizing x2APIC. All MSRs were previously set to be intercepted,
+ * only the "disable intercept" case needs to be handled.
+ */
+static void nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_x2apic_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1,
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0,
+ u32 msr, int type)
+{
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_R && !vmx_test_msr_bitmap_read(msr_bitmap_l1, msr))
+ vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_read(msr_bitmap_l0, msr);
+
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_W && !vmx_test_msr_bitmap_write(msr_bitmap_l1, msr))
+ vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_write(msr_bitmap_l0, msr);
+}
+
+static inline void enable_x2apic_msr_intercepts(unsigned long *msr_bitmap)
+{
+ int msr;
+
+ for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) {
+ unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG;
+
+ msr_bitmap[word] = ~0;
+ msr_bitmap[word + (0x800 / sizeof(long))] = ~0;
+ }
+}
+
+#define BUILD_NVMX_MSR_INTERCEPT_HELPER(rw) \
+static inline \
+void nested_vmx_set_msr_##rw##_intercept(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, \
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1, \
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0, u32 msr) \
+{ \
+ if (vmx_test_msr_bitmap_##rw(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, msr) || \
+ vmx_test_msr_bitmap_##rw(msr_bitmap_l1, msr)) \
+ vmx_set_msr_bitmap_##rw(msr_bitmap_l0, msr); \
+ else \
+ vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_##rw(msr_bitmap_l0, msr); \
+}
+BUILD_NVMX_MSR_INTERCEPT_HELPER(read)
+BUILD_NVMX_MSR_INTERCEPT_HELPER(write)
+
+static inline void nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1,
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0,
+ u32 msr, int types)
+{
+ if (types & MSR_TYPE_R)
+ nested_vmx_set_msr_read_intercept(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1,
+ msr_bitmap_l0, msr);
+ if (types & MSR_TYPE_W)
+ nested_vmx_set_msr_write_intercept(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1,
+ msr_bitmap_l0, msr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Merge L0's and L1's MSR bitmap, return false to indicate that
+ * we do not use the hardware.
+ */
+static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int msr;
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1;
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0 = vmx->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap;
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
+ struct kvm_host_map *map = &vmx->nested.msr_bitmap_map;
+
+ /* Nothing to do if the MSR bitmap is not in use. */
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap() ||
+ !nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * MSR bitmap update can be skipped when:
+ * - MSR bitmap for L1 hasn't changed.
+ * - Nested hypervisor (L1) is attempting to launch the same L2 as
+ * before.
+ * - Nested hypervisor (L1) has enabled 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' feature
+ * and tells KVM (L0) there were no changes in MSR bitmap for L2.
+ */
+ if (!vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc && evmcs &&
+ evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap &&
+ evmcs->hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP)
+ return true;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcs12->msr_bitmap), map))
+ return false;
+
+ msr_bitmap_l1 = (unsigned long *)map->hva;
+
+ /*
+ * To keep the control flow simple, pay eight 8-byte writes (sixteen
+ * 4-byte writes on 32-bit systems) up front to enable intercepts for
+ * the x2APIC MSR range and selectively toggle those relevant to L2.
+ */
+ enable_x2apic_msr_intercepts(msr_bitmap_l0);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12)) {
+ if (nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(vmcs12)) {
+ /*
+ * L0 need not intercept reads for MSRs between 0x800
+ * and 0x8ff, it just lets the processor take the value
+ * from the virtual-APIC page; take those 256 bits
+ * directly from the L1 bitmap.
+ */
+ for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) {
+ unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG;
+
+ msr_bitmap_l0[word] = msr_bitmap_l1[word];
+ }
+ }
+
+ nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_x2apic_msr(
+ msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI),
+ MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12)) {
+ nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_x2apic_msr(
+ msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI),
+ MSR_TYPE_W);
+ nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_x2apic_msr(
+ msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI),
+ MSR_TYPE_W);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Always check vmcs01's bitmap to honor userspace MSR filters and any
+ * other runtime changes to vmcs01's bitmap, e.g. dynamic pass-through.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+
+ nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+
+ nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+#endif
+ nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+
+ nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, MSR_TYPE_W);
+
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.msr_bitmap_map, false);
+
+ vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void nested_cache_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vmx->nested.shadow_vmcs12_cache;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) ||
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA)
+ return;
+
+ if (ghc->gpa != vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer &&
+ kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, ghc,
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer, VMCS12_SIZE))
+ return;
+
+ kvm_read_guest_cached(vmx->vcpu.kvm, ghc, get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu),
+ VMCS12_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void nested_flush_cached_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vmx->nested.shadow_vmcs12_cache;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) ||
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA)
+ return;
+
+ if (ghc->gpa != vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer &&
+ kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, ghc,
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer, VMCS12_SIZE))
+ return;
+
+ kvm_write_guest_cached(vmx->vcpu.kvm, ghc, get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu),
+ VMCS12_SIZE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In nested virtualization, check if L1 has set
+ * VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT
+ */
+static bool nested_exit_intr_ack_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls &
+ VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_apic_access_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES) &&
+ CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->apic_access_addr)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(vmcs12) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If virtualize x2apic mode is enabled,
+ * virtualize apic access must be disabled.
+ */
+ if (CC(nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) &&
+ nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * If virtual interrupt delivery is enabled,
+ * we must exit on external interrupts.
+ */
+ if (CC(nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) && !nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * bits 15:8 should be zero in posted_intr_nv,
+ * the descriptor address has been already checked
+ * in nested_get_vmcs12_pages.
+ *
+ * bits 5:0 of posted_intr_desc_addr should be zero.
+ */
+ if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12) &&
+ (CC(!nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12)) ||
+ CC(!nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu)) ||
+ CC((vmcs12->posted_intr_nv & 0xff00)) ||
+ CC(!kvm_vcpu_is_legal_aligned_gpa(vcpu, vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr, 64))))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* tpr shadow is needed by all apicv features. */
+ if (CC(!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u32 count, u64 addr)
+{
+ if (count == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_is_legal_aligned_gpa(vcpu, addr, 16) ||
+ !kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, (addr + count * sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) - 1)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_exit_msr_switch_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (CC(nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr)) ||
+ CC(nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_entry_msr_switch_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (CC(nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_pml_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_pml(vmcs12))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (CC(!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) ||
+ CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->pml_address)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_unrestricted_guest_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (CC(nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_mode_based_ept_exec_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (CC(nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_MODE_BASED_EPT_EXEC) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_shadow_vmcs_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmread_bitmap)) ||
+ CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmwrite_bitmap)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_msr_check_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+{
+ /* x2APIC MSR accesses are not allowed */
+ if (CC(vcpu->arch.apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE && e->index >> 8 == 0x8))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (CC(e->index == MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE) || /* SDM Table 35-2 */
+ CC(e->index == MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (CC(e->reserved != 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_load_msr_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+{
+ if (CC(e->index == MSR_FS_BASE) ||
+ CC(e->index == MSR_GS_BASE) ||
+ CC(e->index == MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL) || /* SMM is not supported */
+ nested_vmx_msr_check_common(vcpu, e))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_store_msr_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+{
+ if (CC(e->index == MSR_IA32_SMBASE) || /* SMM is not supported */
+ nested_vmx_msr_check_common(vcpu, e))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u32 nested_vmx_max_atomic_switch_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u64 vmx_misc = vmx_control_msr(vmx->nested.msrs.misc_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.misc_high);
+
+ return (vmx_misc_max_msr(vmx_misc) + 1) * VMX_MISC_MSR_LIST_MULTIPLIER;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load guest's/host's msr at nested entry/exit.
+ * return 0 for success, entry index for failure.
+ *
+ * One of the failure modes for MSR load/store is when a list exceeds the
+ * virtual hardware's capacity. To maintain compatibility with hardware inasmuch
+ * as possible, process all valid entries before failing rather than precheck
+ * for a capacity violation.
+ */
+static u32 nested_vmx_load_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, u32 count)
+{
+ u32 i;
+ struct vmx_msr_entry e;
+ u32 max_msr_list_size = nested_vmx_max_atomic_switch_msrs(vcpu);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (unlikely(i >= max_msr_list_size))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa + i * sizeof(e),
+ &e, sizeof(e))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s cannot read MSR entry (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, gpa + i * sizeof(e));
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (nested_vmx_load_msr_check(vcpu, &e)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
+ __func__, i, e.index, e.reserved);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, e.index, e.value)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s cannot write MSR (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, e.index, e.value);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+fail:
+ /* Note, max_msr_list_size is at most 4096, i.e. this can't wrap. */
+ return i + 1;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_get_vmexit_msr_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u32 msr_index,
+ u64 *data)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * If the L0 hypervisor stored a more accurate value for the TSC that
+ * does not include the time taken for emulation of the L2->L1
+ * VM-exit in L0, use the more accurate value.
+ */
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_TSC) {
+ int i = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&vmx->msr_autostore.guest,
+ MSR_IA32_TSC);
+
+ if (i >= 0) {
+ u64 val = vmx->msr_autostore.guest.val[i].value;
+
+ *data = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, val);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_get_msr(vcpu, msr_index, data)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited("%s cannot read MSR (0x%x)\n", __func__,
+ msr_index);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool read_and_check_msr_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, int i,
+ struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+{
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu,
+ gpa + i * sizeof(*e),
+ e, 2 * sizeof(u32))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s cannot read MSR entry (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, gpa + i * sizeof(*e));
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (nested_vmx_store_msr_check(vcpu, e)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
+ __func__, i, e->index, e->reserved);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_store_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, u32 count)
+{
+ u64 data;
+ u32 i;
+ struct vmx_msr_entry e;
+ u32 max_msr_list_size = nested_vmx_max_atomic_switch_msrs(vcpu);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (unlikely(i >= max_msr_list_size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!read_and_check_msr_entry(vcpu, gpa, i, &e))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_get_vmexit_msr_value(vcpu, e.index, &data))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu,
+ gpa + i * sizeof(e) +
+ offsetof(struct vmx_msr_entry, value),
+ &data, sizeof(data))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s cannot write MSR (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, e.index, data);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool nested_msr_store_list_has_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ u32 count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+ u64 gpa = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+ struct vmx_msr_entry e;
+ u32 i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (!read_and_check_msr_entry(vcpu, gpa, i, &e))
+ return false;
+
+ if (e.index == msr_index)
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void prepare_vmx_msr_autostore_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u32 msr_index)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmx_msrs *autostore = &vmx->msr_autostore.guest;
+ bool in_vmcs12_store_list;
+ int msr_autostore_slot;
+ bool in_autostore_list;
+ int last;
+
+ msr_autostore_slot = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(autostore, msr_index);
+ in_autostore_list = msr_autostore_slot >= 0;
+ in_vmcs12_store_list = nested_msr_store_list_has_msr(vcpu, msr_index);
+
+ if (in_vmcs12_store_list && !in_autostore_list) {
+ if (autostore->nr == MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS) {
+ /*
+ * Emulated VMEntry does not fail here. Instead a less
+ * accurate value will be returned by
+ * nested_vmx_get_vmexit_msr_value() using kvm_get_msr()
+ * instead of reading the value from the vmcs02 VMExit
+ * MSR-store area.
+ */
+ pr_warn_ratelimited(
+ "Not enough msr entries in msr_autostore. Can't add msr %x\n",
+ msr_index);
+ return;
+ }
+ last = autostore->nr++;
+ autostore->val[last].index = msr_index;
+ } else if (!in_vmcs12_store_list && in_autostore_list) {
+ last = --autostore->nr;
+ autostore->val[msr_autostore_slot] = autostore->val[last];
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load guest's/host's cr3 at nested entry/exit. @nested_ept is true if we are
+ * emulating VM-Entry into a guest with EPT enabled. On failure, the expected
+ * Exit Qualification (for a VM-Entry consistency check VM-Exit) is assigned to
+ * @entry_failure_code.
+ */
+static int nested_vmx_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3,
+ bool nested_ept, bool reload_pdptrs,
+ enum vm_entry_failure_code *entry_failure_code)
+{
+ if (CC(kvm_vcpu_is_illegal_gpa(vcpu, cr3))) {
+ *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If PAE paging and EPT are both on, CR3 is not used by the CPU and
+ * must not be dereferenced.
+ */
+ if (reload_pdptrs && !nested_ept && is_pae_paging(vcpu) &&
+ CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, cr3))) {
+ *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_PDPTE;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
+ kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
+
+ /* Re-initialize the MMU, e.g. to pick up CR4 MMU role changes. */
+ kvm_init_mmu(vcpu);
+
+ if (!nested_ept)
+ kvm_mmu_new_pgd(vcpu, cr3);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns if KVM is able to config CPU to tag TLB entries
+ * populated by L2 differently than TLB entries populated
+ * by L1.
+ *
+ * If L0 uses EPT, L1 and L2 run with different EPTP because
+ * guest_mode is part of kvm_mmu_page_role. Thus, TLB entries
+ * are tagged with different EPTP.
+ *
+ * If L1 uses VPID and we allocated a vpid02, TLB entries are tagged
+ * with different VPID (L1 entries are tagged with vmx->vpid
+ * while L2 entries are tagged with vmx->nested.vpid02).
+ */
+static bool nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ return enable_ept ||
+ (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vpid02);
+}
+
+static void nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ bool is_vmenter)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * If vmcs12 doesn't use VPID, L1 expects linear and combined mappings
+ * for *all* contexts to be flushed on VM-Enter/VM-Exit, i.e. it's a
+ * full TLB flush from the guest's perspective. This is required even
+ * if VPID is disabled in the host as KVM may need to synchronize the
+ * MMU in response to the guest TLB flush.
+ *
+ * Note, using TLB_FLUSH_GUEST is correct even if nested EPT is in use.
+ * EPT is a special snowflake, as guest-physical mappings aren't
+ * flushed on VPID invalidations, including VM-Enter or VM-Exit with
+ * VPID disabled. As a result, KVM _never_ needs to sync nEPT
+ * entries on VM-Enter because L1 can't rely on VM-Enter to flush
+ * those mappings.
+ */
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12)) {
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* L2 should never have a VPID if VPID is disabled. */
+ WARN_ON(!enable_vpid);
+
+ /*
+ * VPID is enabled and in use by vmcs12. If vpid12 is changing, then
+ * emulate a guest TLB flush as KVM does not track vpid12 history nor
+ * is the VPID incorporated into the MMU context. I.e. KVM must assume
+ * that the new vpid12 has never been used and thus represents a new
+ * guest ASID that cannot have entries in the TLB.
+ */
+ if (is_vmenter && vmcs12->virtual_processor_id != vmx->nested.last_vpid) {
+ vmx->nested.last_vpid = vmcs12->virtual_processor_id;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If VPID is enabled, used by vmc12, and vpid12 is not changing but
+ * does not have a unique TLB tag (ASID), i.e. EPT is disabled and
+ * KVM was unable to allocate a VPID for L2, flush the current context
+ * as the effective ASID is common to both L1 and L2.
+ */
+ if (!nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(vcpu))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu);
+}
+
+static bool is_bitwise_subset(u64 superset, u64 subset, u64 mask)
+{
+ superset &= mask;
+ subset &= mask;
+
+ return (superset | subset) == superset;
+}
+
+static int vmx_restore_vmx_basic(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data)
+{
+ const u64 feature_and_reserved =
+ /* feature (except bit 48; see below) */
+ BIT_ULL(49) | BIT_ULL(54) | BIT_ULL(55) |
+ /* reserved */
+ BIT_ULL(31) | GENMASK_ULL(47, 45) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 56);
+ u64 vmx_basic = vmcs_config.nested.basic;
+
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_basic, data, feature_and_reserved))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * KVM does not emulate a version of VMX that constrains physical
+ * addresses of VMX structures (e.g. VMCS) to 32-bits.
+ */
+ if (data & BIT_ULL(48))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_basic_vmcs_revision_id(vmx_basic) !=
+ vmx_basic_vmcs_revision_id(data))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_basic_vmcs_size(vmx_basic) > vmx_basic_vmcs_size(data))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx->nested.msrs.basic = data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmx_get_control_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index,
+ u32 **low, u32 **high)
+{
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ *low = &msrs->pinbased_ctls_low;
+ *high = &msrs->pinbased_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ *low = &msrs->procbased_ctls_low;
+ *high = &msrs->procbased_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
+ *low = &msrs->exit_ctls_low;
+ *high = &msrs->exit_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ *low = &msrs->entry_ctls_low;
+ *high = &msrs->entry_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
+ *low = &msrs->secondary_ctls_low;
+ *high = &msrs->secondary_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+vmx_restore_control_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
+{
+ u32 *lowp, *highp;
+ u64 supported;
+
+ vmx_get_control_msr(&vmcs_config.nested, msr_index, &lowp, &highp);
+
+ supported = vmx_control_msr(*lowp, *highp);
+
+ /* Check must-be-1 bits are still 1. */
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(data, supported, GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Check must-be-0 bits are still 0. */
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(supported, data, GENMASK_ULL(63, 32)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx_get_control_msr(&vmx->nested.msrs, msr_index, &lowp, &highp);
+ *lowp = data;
+ *highp = data >> 32;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmx_restore_vmx_misc(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data)
+{
+ const u64 feature_and_reserved_bits =
+ /* feature */
+ BIT_ULL(5) | GENMASK_ULL(8, 6) | BIT_ULL(14) | BIT_ULL(15) |
+ BIT_ULL(28) | BIT_ULL(29) | BIT_ULL(30) |
+ /* reserved */
+ GENMASK_ULL(13, 9) | BIT_ULL(31);
+ u64 vmx_misc = vmx_control_msr(vmcs_config.nested.misc_low,
+ vmcs_config.nested.misc_high);
+
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_misc, data, feature_and_reserved_bits))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high &
+ PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER) &&
+ vmx_misc_preemption_timer_rate(data) !=
+ vmx_misc_preemption_timer_rate(vmx_misc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_misc_cr3_count(data) > vmx_misc_cr3_count(vmx_misc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_misc_max_msr(data) > vmx_misc_max_msr(vmx_misc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_misc_mseg_revid(data) != vmx_misc_mseg_revid(vmx_misc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx->nested.msrs.misc_low = data;
+ vmx->nested.msrs.misc_high = data >> 32;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmx_restore_vmx_ept_vpid_cap(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data)
+{
+ u64 vmx_ept_vpid_cap = vmx_control_msr(vmcs_config.nested.ept_caps,
+ vmcs_config.nested.vpid_caps);
+
+ /* Every bit is either reserved or a feature bit. */
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_ept_vpid_cap, data, -1ULL))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps = data;
+ vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps = data >> 32;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 *vmx_get_fixed0_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index)
+{
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0:
+ return &msrs->cr0_fixed0;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0:
+ return &msrs->cr4_fixed0;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static int vmx_restore_fixed0_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
+{
+ const u64 *msr = vmx_get_fixed0_msr(&vmcs_config.nested, msr_index);
+
+ /*
+ * 1 bits (which indicates bits which "must-be-1" during VMX operation)
+ * must be 1 in the restored value.
+ */
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(data, *msr, -1ULL))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *vmx_get_fixed0_msr(&vmx->nested.msrs, msr_index) = data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when userspace is restoring VMX MSRs.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ */
+int vmx_set_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't allow changes to the VMX capability MSRs while the vCPU
+ * is in VMX operation.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.vmxon)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC:
+ return vmx_restore_vmx_basic(vmx, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ /*
+ * The "non-true" VMX capability MSRs are generated from the
+ * "true" MSRs, so we do not support restoring them directly.
+ *
+ * If userspace wants to emulate VMX_BASIC[55]=0, userspace
+ * should restore the "true" MSRs with the must-be-1 bits
+ * set according to the SDM Vol 3. A.2 "RESERVED CONTROLS AND
+ * DEFAULT SETTINGS".
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
+ return vmx_restore_control_msr(vmx, msr_index, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC:
+ return vmx_restore_vmx_misc(vmx, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0:
+ return vmx_restore_fixed0_msr(vmx, msr_index, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1:
+ /*
+ * These MSRs are generated based on the vCPU's CPUID, so we
+ * do not support restoring them directly.
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP:
+ return vmx_restore_vmx_ept_vpid_cap(vmx, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM:
+ vmx->nested.msrs.vmcs_enum = data;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+ if (data & ~vmcs_config.nested.vmfunc_controls)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ vmx->nested.msrs.vmfunc_controls = data;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ /*
+ * The rest of the VMX capability MSRs do not support restore.
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. */
+int vmx_get_vmx_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC:
+ *pdata = msrs->basic;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_low,
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_high);
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS)
+ *pdata |= PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_low,
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_high);
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS)
+ *pdata |= CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->exit_ctls_low,
+ msrs->exit_ctls_high);
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS)
+ *pdata |= VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->entry_ctls_low,
+ msrs->entry_ctls_high);
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS)
+ *pdata |= VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->misc_low,
+ msrs->misc_high);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0:
+ *pdata = msrs->cr0_fixed0;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1:
+ *pdata = msrs->cr0_fixed1;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0:
+ *pdata = msrs->cr4_fixed0;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1:
+ *pdata = msrs->cr4_fixed1;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM:
+ *pdata = msrs->vmcs_enum;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_low,
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP:
+ *pdata = msrs->ept_caps |
+ ((u64)msrs->vpid_caps << 32);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+ *pdata = msrs->vmfunc_controls;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy the writable VMCS shadow fields back to the VMCS12, in case they have
+ * been modified by the L1 guest. Note, "writable" in this context means
+ * "writable by the guest", i.e. tagged SHADOW_FIELD_RW; the set of
+ * fields tagged SHADOW_FIELD_RO may or may not align with the "read-only"
+ * VM-exit information fields (which are actually writable if the vCPU is
+ * configured to support "VMWRITE to any supported field in the VMCS").
+ */
+static void copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs;
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu);
+ struct shadow_vmcs_field field;
+ unsigned long val;
+ int i;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!shadow_vmcs))
+ return;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max_shadow_read_write_fields; i++) {
+ field = shadow_read_write_fields[i];
+ val = __vmcs_readl(field.encoding);
+ vmcs12_write_any(vmcs12, field.encoding, field.offset, val);
+ }
+
+ vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
+ vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ const struct shadow_vmcs_field *fields[] = {
+ shadow_read_write_fields,
+ shadow_read_only_fields
+ };
+ const int max_fields[] = {
+ max_shadow_read_write_fields,
+ max_shadow_read_only_fields
+ };
+ struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs;
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu);
+ struct shadow_vmcs_field field;
+ unsigned long val;
+ int i, q;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!shadow_vmcs))
+ return;
+
+ vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs);
+
+ for (q = 0; q < ARRAY_SIZE(fields); q++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < max_fields[q]; i++) {
+ field = fields[q][i];
+ val = vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, field.encoding,
+ field.offset);
+ __vmcs_writel(field.encoding, val);
+ }
+ }
+
+ vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
+ vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+}
+
+static void copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 hv_clean_fields)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12;
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
+
+ /* HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE */
+ vmcs12->tpr_threshold = evmcs->tpr_threshold;
+ vmcs12->guest_rip = evmcs->guest_rip;
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC))) {
+ vmcs12->guest_rsp = evmcs->guest_rsp;
+ vmcs12->guest_rflags = evmcs->guest_rflags;
+ vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info =
+ evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info;
+ /*
+ * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+ * vmcs12->guest_ssp = evmcs->guest_ssp;
+ */
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC))) {
+ vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control =
+ evmcs->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EXCPN))) {
+ vmcs12->exception_bitmap = evmcs->exception_bitmap;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY))) {
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_controls = evmcs->vm_entry_controls;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT))) {
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field =
+ evmcs->vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code =
+ evmcs->vm_entry_exception_error_code;
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len =
+ evmcs->vm_entry_instruction_len;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1))) {
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_pat = evmcs->host_ia32_pat;
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_efer = evmcs->host_ia32_efer;
+ vmcs12->host_cr0 = evmcs->host_cr0;
+ vmcs12->host_cr3 = evmcs->host_cr3;
+ vmcs12->host_cr4 = evmcs->host_cr4;
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp = evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip = evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
+ vmcs12->host_rip = evmcs->host_rip;
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs = evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
+ vmcs12->host_es_selector = evmcs->host_es_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_cs_selector = evmcs->host_cs_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_ss_selector = evmcs->host_ss_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_ds_selector = evmcs->host_ds_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_fs_selector = evmcs->host_fs_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_gs_selector = evmcs->host_gs_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_tr_selector = evmcs->host_tr_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = evmcs->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ /*
+ * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+ * vmcs12->host_ia32_s_cet = evmcs->host_ia32_s_cet;
+ * vmcs12->host_ssp = evmcs->host_ssp;
+ * vmcs12->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = evmcs->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+ */
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1))) {
+ vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control =
+ evmcs->pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_controls = evmcs->vm_exit_controls;
+ vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control =
+ evmcs->secondary_vm_exec_control;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP))) {
+ vmcs12->io_bitmap_a = evmcs->io_bitmap_a;
+ vmcs12->io_bitmap_b = evmcs->io_bitmap_b;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP))) {
+ vmcs12->msr_bitmap = evmcs->msr_bitmap;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2))) {
+ vmcs12->guest_es_base = evmcs->guest_es_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_base = evmcs->guest_cs_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_base = evmcs->guest_ss_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_base = evmcs->guest_ds_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_base = evmcs->guest_fs_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_base = evmcs->guest_gs_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base = evmcs->guest_ldtr_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_base = evmcs->guest_tr_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base = evmcs->guest_gdtr_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_idtr_base = evmcs->guest_idtr_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_es_limit = evmcs->guest_es_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_limit = evmcs->guest_cs_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_limit = evmcs->guest_ss_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_limit = evmcs->guest_ds_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_limit = evmcs->guest_fs_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_limit = evmcs->guest_gs_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit = evmcs->guest_ldtr_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_limit = evmcs->guest_tr_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit = evmcs->guest_gdtr_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit = evmcs->guest_idtr_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_es_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_cs_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_ss_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_ds_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_fs_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_gs_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_tr_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_es_selector = evmcs->guest_es_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_selector = evmcs->guest_cs_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_selector = evmcs->guest_ss_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_selector = evmcs->guest_ds_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_selector = evmcs->guest_fs_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_selector = evmcs->guest_gs_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector = evmcs->guest_ldtr_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_selector = evmcs->guest_tr_selector;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2))) {
+ vmcs12->tsc_offset = evmcs->tsc_offset;
+ vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr = evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr;
+ vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap = evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap;
+ vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap = evmcs->encls_exiting_bitmap;
+ vmcs12->tsc_multiplier = evmcs->tsc_multiplier;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR))) {
+ vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask = evmcs->cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask = evmcs->cr4_guest_host_mask;
+ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow = evmcs->cr0_read_shadow;
+ vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow = evmcs->cr4_read_shadow;
+ vmcs12->guest_cr0 = evmcs->guest_cr0;
+ vmcs12->guest_cr3 = evmcs->guest_cr3;
+ vmcs12->guest_cr4 = evmcs->guest_cr4;
+ vmcs12->guest_dr7 = evmcs->guest_dr7;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER))) {
+ vmcs12->host_fs_base = evmcs->host_fs_base;
+ vmcs12->host_gs_base = evmcs->host_gs_base;
+ vmcs12->host_tr_base = evmcs->host_tr_base;
+ vmcs12->host_gdtr_base = evmcs->host_gdtr_base;
+ vmcs12->host_idtr_base = evmcs->host_idtr_base;
+ vmcs12->host_rsp = evmcs->host_rsp;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT))) {
+ vmcs12->ept_pointer = evmcs->ept_pointer;
+ vmcs12->virtual_processor_id = evmcs->virtual_processor_id;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1))) {
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer = evmcs->vmcs_link_pointer;
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl = evmcs->guest_ia32_debugctl;
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat = evmcs->guest_ia32_pat;
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer = evmcs->guest_ia32_efer;
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr0 = evmcs->guest_pdptr0;
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr1 = evmcs->guest_pdptr1;
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr2 = evmcs->guest_pdptr2;
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr3 = evmcs->guest_pdptr3;
+ vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions =
+ evmcs->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
+ vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp = evmcs->guest_sysenter_esp;
+ vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip = evmcs->guest_sysenter_eip;
+ vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = evmcs->guest_bndcfgs;
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state = evmcs->guest_activity_state;
+ vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs;
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = evmcs->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ /*
+ * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+ * vmcs12->guest_ia32_s_cet = evmcs->guest_ia32_s_cet;
+ * vmcs12->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl = evmcs->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl;
+ * vmcs12->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = evmcs->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+ */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Not used?
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
+ * vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr = evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
+ * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask =
+ * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_mask;
+ * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match =
+ * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_match;
+ * vmcs12->cr3_target_count = evmcs->cr3_target_count;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count;
+ * vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count = evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Read only fields:
+ * vmcs12->guest_physical_address = evmcs->guest_physical_address;
+ * vmcs12->vm_instruction_error = evmcs->vm_instruction_error;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = evmcs->vm_exit_reason;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = evmcs->vm_exit_intr_info;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = evmcs->vm_exit_intr_error_code;
+ * vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = evmcs->idt_vectoring_info_field;
+ * vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code = evmcs->idt_vectoring_error_code;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = evmcs->vm_exit_instruction_len;
+ * vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = evmcs->vmx_instruction_info;
+ * vmcs12->exit_qualification = evmcs->exit_qualification;
+ * vmcs12->guest_linear_address = evmcs->guest_linear_address;
+ *
+ * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+ * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_ecx = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_ecx;
+ * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_esi = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_esi;
+ * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_edi = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_edi;
+ * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_eip = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_eip;
+ */
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static void copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12;
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
+
+ /*
+ * Should not be changed by KVM:
+ *
+ * evmcs->host_es_selector = vmcs12->host_es_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_cs_selector = vmcs12->host_cs_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_ss_selector = vmcs12->host_ss_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_ds_selector = vmcs12->host_ds_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_fs_selector = vmcs12->host_fs_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_gs_selector = vmcs12->host_gs_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_tr_selector = vmcs12->host_tr_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_pat = vmcs12->host_ia32_pat;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_efer = vmcs12->host_ia32_efer;
+ * evmcs->host_cr0 = vmcs12->host_cr0;
+ * evmcs->host_cr3 = vmcs12->host_cr3;
+ * evmcs->host_cr4 = vmcs12->host_cr4;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_esp = vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_eip = vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
+ * evmcs->host_rip = vmcs12->host_rip;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_cs = vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
+ * evmcs->host_fs_base = vmcs12->host_fs_base;
+ * evmcs->host_gs_base = vmcs12->host_gs_base;
+ * evmcs->host_tr_base = vmcs12->host_tr_base;
+ * evmcs->host_gdtr_base = vmcs12->host_gdtr_base;
+ * evmcs->host_idtr_base = vmcs12->host_idtr_base;
+ * evmcs->host_rsp = vmcs12->host_rsp;
+ * sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12() doesn't read these:
+ * evmcs->io_bitmap_a = vmcs12->io_bitmap_a;
+ * evmcs->io_bitmap_b = vmcs12->io_bitmap_b;
+ * evmcs->msr_bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap;
+ * evmcs->ept_pointer = vmcs12->ept_pointer;
+ * evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap = vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
+ * evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
+ * evmcs->tpr_threshold = vmcs12->tpr_threshold;
+ * evmcs->virtual_processor_id = vmcs12->virtual_processor_id;
+ * evmcs->exception_bitmap = vmcs12->exception_bitmap;
+ * evmcs->vmcs_link_pointer = vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer;
+ * evmcs->pin_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_controls = vmcs12->vm_exit_controls;
+ * evmcs->secondary_vm_exec_control = vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control;
+ * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_mask =
+ * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask;
+ * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_match =
+ * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match;
+ * evmcs->cr3_target_count = vmcs12->cr3_target_count;
+ * evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr = vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr;
+ * evmcs->tsc_offset = vmcs12->tsc_offset;
+ * evmcs->guest_ia32_debugctl = vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl;
+ * evmcs->cr0_guest_host_mask = vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ * evmcs->cr4_guest_host_mask = vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask;
+ * evmcs->cr0_read_shadow = vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow;
+ * evmcs->cr4_read_shadow = vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count;
+ * evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+ * evmcs->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ * evmcs->encls_exiting_bitmap = vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap;
+ * evmcs->tsc_multiplier = vmcs12->tsc_multiplier;
+ *
+ * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+ * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_ecx = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_ecx;
+ * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_esi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_esi;
+ * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_edi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_edi;
+ * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_eip = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_eip;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_s_cet = vmcs12->host_ia32_s_cet;
+ * evmcs->host_ssp = vmcs12->host_ssp;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = vmcs12->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+ * evmcs->guest_ia32_s_cet = vmcs12->guest_ia32_s_cet;
+ * evmcs->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl = vmcs12->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl;
+ * evmcs->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = vmcs12->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+ * evmcs->guest_ssp = vmcs12->guest_ssp;
+ */
+
+ evmcs->guest_es_selector = vmcs12->guest_es_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_cs_selector = vmcs12->guest_cs_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_ss_selector = vmcs12->guest_ss_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_ds_selector = vmcs12->guest_ds_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_fs_selector = vmcs12->guest_fs_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_gs_selector = vmcs12->guest_gs_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_ldtr_selector = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_tr_selector = vmcs12->guest_tr_selector;
+
+ evmcs->guest_es_limit = vmcs12->guest_es_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_cs_limit = vmcs12->guest_cs_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_ss_limit = vmcs12->guest_ss_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_ds_limit = vmcs12->guest_ds_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_fs_limit = vmcs12->guest_fs_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_gs_limit = vmcs12->guest_gs_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_ldtr_limit = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_tr_limit = vmcs12->guest_tr_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_gdtr_limit = vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_idtr_limit = vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit;
+
+ evmcs->guest_es_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_cs_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_ss_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_ds_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_fs_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_gs_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_tr_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes;
+
+ evmcs->guest_es_base = vmcs12->guest_es_base;
+ evmcs->guest_cs_base = vmcs12->guest_cs_base;
+ evmcs->guest_ss_base = vmcs12->guest_ss_base;
+ evmcs->guest_ds_base = vmcs12->guest_ds_base;
+ evmcs->guest_fs_base = vmcs12->guest_fs_base;
+ evmcs->guest_gs_base = vmcs12->guest_gs_base;
+ evmcs->guest_ldtr_base = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base;
+ evmcs->guest_tr_base = vmcs12->guest_tr_base;
+ evmcs->guest_gdtr_base = vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base;
+ evmcs->guest_idtr_base = vmcs12->guest_idtr_base;
+
+ evmcs->guest_ia32_pat = vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat;
+ evmcs->guest_ia32_efer = vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer;
+
+ evmcs->guest_pdptr0 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr0;
+ evmcs->guest_pdptr1 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr1;
+ evmcs->guest_pdptr2 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr2;
+ evmcs->guest_pdptr3 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr3;
+
+ evmcs->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions =
+ vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
+ evmcs->guest_sysenter_esp = vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp;
+ evmcs->guest_sysenter_eip = vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip;
+
+ evmcs->guest_activity_state = vmcs12->guest_activity_state;
+ evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs = vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs;
+
+ evmcs->guest_cr0 = vmcs12->guest_cr0;
+ evmcs->guest_cr3 = vmcs12->guest_cr3;
+ evmcs->guest_cr4 = vmcs12->guest_cr4;
+ evmcs->guest_dr7 = vmcs12->guest_dr7;
+
+ evmcs->guest_physical_address = vmcs12->guest_physical_address;
+
+ evmcs->vm_instruction_error = vmcs12->vm_instruction_error;
+ evmcs->vm_exit_reason = vmcs12->vm_exit_reason;
+ evmcs->vm_exit_intr_info = vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info;
+ evmcs->vm_exit_intr_error_code = vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code;
+ evmcs->idt_vectoring_info_field = vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field;
+ evmcs->idt_vectoring_error_code = vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code;
+ evmcs->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len;
+ evmcs->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info;
+
+ evmcs->exit_qualification = vmcs12->exit_qualification;
+
+ evmcs->guest_linear_address = vmcs12->guest_linear_address;
+ evmcs->guest_rsp = vmcs12->guest_rsp;
+ evmcs->guest_rflags = vmcs12->guest_rflags;
+
+ evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info =
+ vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info;
+ evmcs->cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+ evmcs->vm_entry_controls = vmcs12->vm_entry_controls;
+ evmcs->vm_entry_intr_info_field = vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ evmcs->vm_entry_exception_error_code =
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code;
+ evmcs->vm_entry_instruction_len = vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len;
+
+ evmcs->guest_rip = vmcs12->guest_rip;
+
+ evmcs->guest_bndcfgs = vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs;
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is an equivalent of the nested hypervisor executing the vmptrld
+ * instruction.
+ */
+static enum nested_evmptrld_status nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool from_launch)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ bool evmcs_gpa_changed = false;
+ u64 evmcs_gpa;
+
+ if (likely(!guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(vcpu)))
+ return EVMPTRLD_DISABLED;
+
+ if (!nested_enlightened_vmentry(vcpu, &evmcs_gpa)) {
+ nested_release_evmcs(vcpu);
+ return EVMPTRLD_DISABLED;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(evmcs_gpa != vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) {
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr = INVALID_GPA;
+
+ nested_release_evmcs(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(evmcs_gpa),
+ &vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_map))
+ return EVMPTRLD_ERROR;
+
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_map.hva;
+
+ /*
+ * Currently, KVM only supports eVMCS version 1
+ * (== KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) and thus we expect guest to set this
+ * value to first u32 field of eVMCS which should specify eVMCS
+ * VersionNumber.
+ *
+ * Guest should be aware of supported eVMCS versions by host by
+ * examining CPUID.0x4000000A.EAX[0:15]. Host userspace VMM is
+ * expected to set this CPUID leaf according to the value
+ * returned in vmcs_version from nested_enable_evmcs().
+ *
+ * However, it turns out that Microsoft Hyper-V fails to comply
+ * to their own invented interface: When Hyper-V use eVMCS, it
+ * just sets first u32 field of eVMCS to revision_id specified
+ * in MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC. Instead of used eVMCS version number
+ * which is one of the supported versions specified in
+ * CPUID.0x4000000A.EAX[0:15].
+ *
+ * To overcome Hyper-V bug, we accept here either a supported
+ * eVMCS version or VMCS12 revision_id as valid values for first
+ * u32 field of eVMCS.
+ */
+ if ((vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->revision_id != KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) &&
+ (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION)) {
+ nested_release_evmcs(vcpu);
+ return EVMPTRLD_VMFAIL;
+ }
+
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = evmcs_gpa;
+
+ evmcs_gpa_changed = true;
+ /*
+ * Unlike normal vmcs12, enlightened vmcs12 is not fully
+ * reloaded from guest's memory (read only fields, fields not
+ * present in struct hv_enlightened_vmcs, ...). Make sure there
+ * are no leftovers.
+ */
+ if (from_launch) {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ memset(vmcs12, 0, sizeof(*vmcs12));
+ vmcs12->hdr.revision_id = VMCS12_REVISION;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clean fields data can't be used on VMLAUNCH and when we switch
+ * between different L2 guests as KVM keeps a single VMCS12 per L1.
+ */
+ if (from_launch || evmcs_gpa_changed) {
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &=
+ ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+
+ vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true;
+ }
+
+ return EVMPTRLD_SUCCEEDED;
+}
+
+void nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))
+ copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(vmx);
+ else
+ copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(vmx);
+
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = false;
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart vmx_preemption_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx =
+ container_of(timer, struct vcpu_vmx, nested.preemption_timer);
+
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = true;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &vmx->vcpu);
+ kvm_vcpu_kick(&vmx->vcpu);
+
+ return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_calc_preemption_timer_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ u64 l1_scaled_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc()) >>
+ VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE;
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline) {
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer_deadline =
+ vmcs12->vmx_preemption_timer_value + l1_scaled_tsc;
+ vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline = true;
+ }
+ return vmx->nested.preemption_timer_deadline - l1_scaled_tsc;
+}
+
+static void vmx_start_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u64 preemption_timeout)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * A timer value of zero is architecturally guaranteed to cause
+ * a VMExit prior to executing any instructions in the guest.
+ */
+ if (preemption_timeout == 0) {
+ vmx_preemption_timer_fn(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz == 0)
+ return;
+
+ preemption_timeout <<= VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE;
+ preemption_timeout *= 1000000;
+ do_div(preemption_timeout, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz);
+ hrtimer_start(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer,
+ ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), preemption_timeout),
+ HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
+}
+
+static u64 nested_vmx_calc_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER))
+ return vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer;
+ else if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE)
+ return vmx->vcpu.arch.efer | (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+ else
+ return vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+}
+
+static void prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vmx->vcpu.kvm;
+
+ /*
+ * If vmcs02 hasn't been initialized, set the constant vmcs02 state
+ * according to L0's settings (vmcs12 is irrelevant here). Host
+ * fields that come from L0 and are not constant, e.g. HOST_CR3,
+ * will be set as needed prior to VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized)
+ return;
+ vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized = true;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't care what the EPTP value is we just need to guarantee
+ * it's valid so we don't get a false positive when doing early
+ * consistency checks.
+ */
+ if (enable_ept && nested_early_check)
+ vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER,
+ construct_eptp(&vmx->vcpu, 0, PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL));
+
+ /* All VMFUNCs are currently emulated through L0 vmexits. */
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc())
+ vmcs_write64(VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL, 0);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr())
+ vmcs_write16(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+ vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap));
+
+ /*
+ * PML is emulated for L2, but never enabled in hardware as the MMU
+ * handles A/D emulation. Disabling PML for L2 also avoids having to
+ * deal with filtering out L2 GPAs from the buffer.
+ */
+ if (enable_pml) {
+ vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, 0);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit())
+ vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, INVALID_GPA);
+
+ if (kvm_notify_vmexit_enabled(kvm))
+ vmcs_write32(NOTIFY_WINDOW, kvm->arch.notify_window);
+
+ /*
+ * Set the MSR load/store lists to match L0's settings. Only the
+ * addresses are constant (for vmcs02), the counts can change based
+ * on L2's behavior, e.g. switching to/from long mode.
+ */
+ vmcs_write64(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autostore.guest.val));
+ vmcs_write64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.host.val));
+ vmcs_write64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val));
+
+ vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx);
+}
+
+static void prepare_vmcs02_early_rare(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(vmx);
+
+ vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, INVALID_GPA);
+
+ if (enable_vpid) {
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && vmx->nested.vpid02)
+ vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->nested.vpid02);
+ else
+ vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid);
+ }
+}
+
+static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs01,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ u32 exec_control;
+ u64 guest_efer = nested_vmx_calc_efer(vmx, vmcs12);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))
+ prepare_vmcs02_early_rare(vmx, vmcs12);
+
+ /*
+ * PIN CONTROLS
+ */
+ exec_control = __pin_controls_get(vmcs01);
+ exec_control |= (vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
+ ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER);
+
+ /* Posted interrupts setting is only taken from vmcs12. */
+ vmx->nested.pi_pending = false;
+ if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12))
+ vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = vmcs12->posted_intr_nv;
+ else
+ exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+ pin_controls_set(vmx, exec_control);
+
+ /*
+ * EXEC CONTROLS
+ */
+ exec_control = __exec_controls_get(vmcs01); /* L0's desires */
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING;
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING;
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
+ exec_control |= vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+ vmx->nested.l1_tpr_threshold = -1;
+ if (exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)
+ vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, vmcs12->tpr_threshold);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ else
+ exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * A vmexit (to either L1 hypervisor or L0 userspace) is always needed
+ * for I/O port accesses.
+ */
+ exec_control |= CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING;
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS;
+
+ /*
+ * This bit will be computed in nested_get_vmcs12_pages, because
+ * we do not have access to L1's MSR bitmap yet. For now, keep
+ * the same bit as before, hoping to avoid multiple VMWRITEs that
+ * only set/clear this bit.
+ */
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
+ exec_control |= exec_controls_get(vmx) & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
+
+ exec_controls_set(vmx, exec_control);
+
+ /*
+ * SECONDARY EXEC CONTROLS
+ */
+ if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
+ exec_control = __secondary_exec_controls_get(vmcs01);
+
+ /* Take the following fields only from vmcs12 */
+ exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12,
+ CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS))
+ exec_control |= vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control;
+
+ /* PML is emulated and never enabled in hardware for L2. */
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+
+ /* VMCS shadowing for L2 is emulated for now */
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+
+ /*
+ * Preset *DT exiting when emulating UMIP, so that vmx_set_cr4()
+ * will not have to rewrite the controls just for this bit.
+ */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UMIP) && vmx_umip_emulated() &&
+ (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP))
+ exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC;
+
+ if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY)
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS,
+ vmcs12->guest_intr_status);
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST))
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+
+ if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING)
+ vmx_write_encls_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, exec_control);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ENTRY CONTROLS
+ *
+ * vmcs12's VM_{ENTRY,EXIT}_LOAD_IA32_EFER and VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE
+ * are emulated by vmx_set_efer() in prepare_vmcs02(), but speculate
+ * on the related bits (if supported by the CPU) in the hope that
+ * we can avoid VMWrites during vmx_set_efer().
+ *
+ * Similarly, take vmcs01's PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL in the hope that if KVM is
+ * loading PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL via the VMCS for L1, then KVM will want to
+ * do the same for L2.
+ */
+ exec_control = __vm_entry_controls_get(vmcs01);
+ exec_control |= (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls &
+ ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+ exec_control &= ~(VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer()) {
+ if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA)
+ exec_control |= VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE;
+ if (guest_efer != host_efer)
+ exec_control |= VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER;
+ }
+ vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, exec_control);
+
+ /*
+ * EXIT CONTROLS
+ *
+ * L2->L1 exit controls are emulated - the hardware exit is to L0 so
+ * we should use its exit controls. Note that VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER
+ * bits may be modified by vmx_set_efer() in prepare_vmcs02().
+ */
+ exec_control = __vm_exit_controls_get(vmcs01);
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer() && guest_efer != host_efer)
+ exec_control |= VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER;
+ else
+ exec_control &= ~VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER;
+ vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, exec_control);
+
+ /*
+ * Interrupt/Exception Fields
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending) {
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+ vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked =
+ !(vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+ } else {
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void prepare_vmcs02_rare(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
+
+ if (!hv_evmcs || !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2)) {
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_es_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_cs_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ss_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ds_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_fs_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_gs_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_tr_selector);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_es_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_cs_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ss_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ds_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_fs_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gs_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_tr_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_ES_BASE, vmcs12->guest_es_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_cs_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ss_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_DS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ds_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_fs_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gs_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_tr_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_idtr_base);
+
+ vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!hv_evmcs || !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1)) {
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS,
+ vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip);
+
+ /*
+ * L1 may access the L2's PDPTR, so save them to construct
+ * vmcs12
+ */
+ if (enable_ept) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, vmcs12->guest_pdptr0);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, vmcs12->guest_pdptr1);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, vmcs12->guest_pdptr2);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, vmcs12->guest_pdptr3);
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_mpx_supported() && vmx->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS))
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs);
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_xsaves(vmcs12))
+ vmcs_write64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap);
+
+ /*
+ * Whether page-faults are trapped is determined by a combination of
+ * 3 settings: PFEC_MASK, PFEC_MATCH and EXCEPTION_BITMAP.PF. If L0
+ * doesn't care about page faults then we should set all of these to
+ * L1's desires. However, if L0 does care about (some) page faults, it
+ * is not easy (if at all possible?) to merge L0 and L1's desires, we
+ * simply ask to exit on each and every L2 page fault. This is done by
+ * setting MASK=MATCH=0 and (see below) EB.PF=1.
+ * Note that below we don't need special code to set EB.PF beyond the
+ * "or"ing of the EB of vmcs01 and vmcs12, because when enable_ept,
+ * vmcs01's EB.PF is 0 so the "or" will take vmcs12's value, and when
+ * !enable_ept, EB.PF is 1, so the "or" will always be 1.
+ */
+ if (vmx_need_pf_intercept(&vmx->vcpu)) {
+ /*
+ * TODO: if both L0 and L1 need the same MASK and MATCH,
+ * go ahead and use it?
+ */
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0);
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, 0);
+ } else {
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask);
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match);
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_apicv()) {
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap0);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap1);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap2);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap3);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the msr_autostore list is up to date before we set the
+ * count in the vmcs02.
+ */
+ prepare_vmx_msr_autostore_list(&vmx->vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSC);
+
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, vmx->msr_autostore.guest.nr);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr);
+
+ set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * prepare_vmcs02 is called when the L1 guest hypervisor runs its nested
+ * L2 guest. L1 has a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12), and this function "merges" it
+ * with L0's requirements for its guest (a.k.a. vmcs01), so we can run the L2
+ * guest in a way that will both be appropriate to L1's requests, and our
+ * needs. In addition to modifying the active vmcs (which is vmcs02), this
+ * function also has additional necessary side-effects, like setting various
+ * vcpu->arch fields.
+ * Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure. Invalid state exit qualification code
+ * is assigned to entry_failure_code on failure.
+ */
+static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ bool from_vmentry,
+ enum vm_entry_failure_code *entry_failure_code)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ bool load_guest_pdptrs_vmcs12 = false;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) {
+ prepare_vmcs02_rare(vmx, vmcs12);
+ vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = false;
+
+ load_guest_pdptrs_vmcs12 = !evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr) ||
+ !(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1);
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS)) {
+ kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vmcs12->guest_dr7);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl);
+ } else {
+ kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vcpu->arch.dr7);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmx->nested.pre_vmenter_debugctl);
+ }
+ if (kvm_mpx_supported() && (!vmx->nested.nested_run_pending ||
+ !(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS)))
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmx->nested.pre_vmenter_bndcfgs);
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rflags);
+
+ /* EXCEPTION_BITMAP and CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK should basically be the
+ * bitwise-or of what L1 wants to trap for L2, and what we want to
+ * trap. Note that CR0.TS also needs updating - we do this later.
+ */
+ vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits &= ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT)) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat);
+ vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat;
+ } else if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat);
+ }
+
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_offset = kvm_calc_nested_tsc_offset(
+ vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset,
+ vmx_get_l2_tsc_offset(vcpu),
+ vmx_get_l2_tsc_multiplier(vcpu));
+
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio = kvm_calc_nested_tsc_multiplier(
+ vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio,
+ vmx_get_l2_tsc_multiplier(vcpu));
+
+ vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset);
+ if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control)
+ vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio);
+
+ nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush(vcpu, vmcs12, true);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12))
+ nested_ept_init_mmu_context(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * This sets GUEST_CR0 to vmcs12->guest_cr0, possibly modifying those
+ * bits which we consider mandatory enabled.
+ * The CR0_READ_SHADOW is what L2 should have expected to read given
+ * the specifications by L1; It's not enough to take
+ * vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow because on our cr0_guest_host_mask we
+ * have more bits than L1 expected.
+ */
+ vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0);
+ vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr0(vmcs12));
+
+ vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4);
+ vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr4(vmcs12));
+
+ vcpu->arch.efer = nested_vmx_calc_efer(vmx, vmcs12);
+ /* Note: may modify VM_ENTRY/EXIT_CONTROLS and GUEST/HOST_IA32_EFER */
+ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer);
+
+ /*
+ * Guest state is invalid and unrestricted guest is disabled,
+ * which means L1 attempted VMEntry to L2 with invalid state.
+ * Fail the VMEntry.
+ *
+ * However when force loading the guest state (SMM exit or
+ * loading nested state after migration, it is possible to
+ * have invalid guest state now, which will be later fixed by
+ * restoring L2 register state
+ */
+ if (CC(from_vmentry && !vmx_guest_state_valid(vcpu))) {
+ *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Shadow page tables on either EPT or shadow page tables. */
+ if (nested_vmx_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr3, nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12),
+ from_vmentry, entry_failure_code))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Immediately write vmcs02.GUEST_CR3. It will be propagated to vmcs12
+ * on nested VM-Exit, which can occur without actually running L2 and
+ * thus without hitting vmx_load_mmu_pgd(), e.g. if L1 is entering L2 with
+ * vmcs12.GUEST_ACTIVITYSTATE=HLT, in which case KVM will intercept the
+ * transition to HLT instead of running L2.
+ */
+ if (enable_ept)
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, vmcs12->guest_cr3);
+
+ /* Late preparation of GUEST_PDPTRs now that EFER and CRs are set. */
+ if (load_guest_pdptrs_vmcs12 && nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) &&
+ is_pae_paging(vcpu)) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, vmcs12->guest_pdptr0);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, vmcs12->guest_pdptr1);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, vmcs12->guest_pdptr2);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, vmcs12->guest_pdptr3);
+ }
+
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) &&
+ intel_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)) &&
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl))) {
+ *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ kvm_rsp_write(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rsp);
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rip);
+
+ /*
+ * It was observed that genuine Hyper-V running in L1 doesn't reset
+ * 'hv_clean_fields' by itself, it only sets the corresponding dirty
+ * bits when it changes a field in eVMCS. Mark all fields as clean
+ * here.
+ */
+ if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |=
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_nmi_controls(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (CC(!nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(vmcs12) &&
+ nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(vmcs12)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(!nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(vmcs12) &&
+ nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_check_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 new_eptp)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /* Check for memory type validity */
+ switch (new_eptp & VMX_EPTP_MT_MASK) {
+ case VMX_EPTP_MT_UC:
+ if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPTP_UC_BIT)))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ case VMX_EPTP_MT_WB:
+ if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT)))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Page-walk levels validity. */
+ switch (new_eptp & VMX_EPTP_PWL_MASK) {
+ case VMX_EPTP_PWL_5:
+ if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT)))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ case VMX_EPTP_PWL_4:
+ if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT)))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Reserved bits should not be set */
+ if (CC(kvm_vcpu_is_illegal_gpa(vcpu, new_eptp) || ((new_eptp >> 7) & 0x1f)))
+ return false;
+
+ /* AD, if set, should be supported */
+ if (new_eptp & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT) {
+ if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT)))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks related to VM-Execution Control Fields
+ */
+static int nested_check_vm_execution_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (CC(!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high)) ||
+ CC(!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) &&
+ CC(!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(vmcs12->cr3_target_count > nested_cpu_vmx_misc_cr3_count(vcpu)) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_io_bitmap_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_tpr_shadow_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_apic_access_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_nmi_controls(vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_pml_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_unrestricted_guest_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_mode_based_ept_exec_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_shadow_vmcs_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ CC(nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && !vmcs12->virtual_processor_id))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12) &&
+ nested_cpu_has_save_preemption_timer(vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) &&
+ CC(!nested_vmx_check_eptp(vcpu, vmcs12->ept_pointer)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12)) {
+ if (CC(vmcs12->vm_function_control &
+ ~vmx->nested.msrs.vmfunc_controls))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(vmcs12)) {
+ if (CC(!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) ||
+ CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->eptp_list_address)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks related to VM-Exit Control Fields
+ */
+static int nested_check_vm_exit_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (CC(!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high)) ||
+ CC(nested_vmx_check_exit_msr_switch_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks related to VM-Entry Control Fields
+ */
+static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (CC(!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * From the Intel SDM, volume 3:
+ * Fields relevant to VM-entry event injection must be set properly.
+ * These fields are the VM-entry interruption-information field, the
+ * VM-entry exception error code, and the VM-entry instruction length.
+ */
+ if (vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) {
+ u32 intr_info = vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ u8 vector = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+ u32 intr_type = intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK;
+ bool has_error_code = intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+ bool should_have_error_code;
+ bool urg = nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST);
+ bool prot_mode = !urg || vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PE;
+
+ /* VM-entry interruption-info field: interruption type */
+ if (CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_RESERVED) ||
+ CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT &&
+ !nested_cpu_supports_monitor_trap_flag(vcpu)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry interruption-info field: vector */
+ if (CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR && vector != NMI_VECTOR) ||
+ CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && vector > 31) ||
+ CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT && vector != 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry interruption-info field: deliver error code */
+ should_have_error_code =
+ intr_type == INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && prot_mode &&
+ x86_exception_has_error_code(vector);
+ if (CC(has_error_code != should_have_error_code))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry exception error code */
+ if (CC(has_error_code &&
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code & GENMASK(31, 16)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry interruption-info field: reserved bits */
+ if (CC(intr_info & INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry instruction length */
+ switch (intr_type) {
+ case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
+ case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR:
+ case INTR_TYPE_PRIV_SW_EXCEPTION:
+ if (CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len > 15) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len == 0 &&
+ CC(!nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(vcpu))))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_entry_msr_switch_controls(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (nested_check_vm_execution_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_check_vm_exit_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_check_vm_entry_controls(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(vcpu))
+ return nested_evmcs_check_controls(vmcs12);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_address_space_size(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (CC(!!(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE) !=
+ !!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ bool ia32e;
+
+ if (CC(!nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0)) ||
+ CC(!nested_host_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4)) ||
+ CC(kvm_vcpu_is_illegal_gpa(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp, vcpu)) ||
+ CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip, vcpu)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) &&
+ CC(!kvm_pat_valid(vmcs12->host_ia32_pat)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) &&
+ CC(!kvm_valid_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu),
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ ia32e = !!(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE);
+#else
+ ia32e = false;
+#endif
+
+ if (ia32e) {
+ if (CC(!(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ if (CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) ||
+ CC((vmcs12->host_rip) >> 32))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (CC(vmcs12->host_cs_selector & (SEGMENT_RPL_MASK | SEGMENT_TI_MASK)) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_ss_selector & (SEGMENT_RPL_MASK | SEGMENT_TI_MASK)) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_ds_selector & (SEGMENT_RPL_MASK | SEGMENT_TI_MASK)) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_es_selector & (SEGMENT_RPL_MASK | SEGMENT_TI_MASK)) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_fs_selector & (SEGMENT_RPL_MASK | SEGMENT_TI_MASK)) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_gs_selector & (SEGMENT_RPL_MASK | SEGMENT_TI_MASK)) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_tr_selector & (SEGMENT_RPL_MASK | SEGMENT_TI_MASK)) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_cs_selector == 0) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_tr_selector == 0) ||
+ CC(vmcs12->host_ss_selector == 0 && !ia32e))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_fs_base, vcpu)) ||
+ CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_gs_base, vcpu)) ||
+ CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_gdtr_base, vcpu)) ||
+ CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_idtr_base, vcpu)) ||
+ CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_tr_base, vcpu)) ||
+ CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_rip, vcpu)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * If the load IA32_EFER VM-exit control is 1, bits reserved in the
+ * IA32_EFER MSR must be 0 in the field for that register. In addition,
+ * the values of the LMA and LME bits in the field must each be that of
+ * the host address-space size VM-exit control.
+ */
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER) {
+ if (CC(!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->host_ia32_efer)) ||
+ CC(ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA)) ||
+ CC(ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LME)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_vmcs_link_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vmx->nested.shadow_vmcs12_cache;
+ struct vmcs_hdr hdr;
+
+ if (vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (ghc->gpa != vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer &&
+ CC(kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, ghc,
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer, VMCS12_SIZE)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(vcpu->kvm, ghc, &hdr,
+ offsetof(struct vmcs12, hdr),
+ sizeof(hdr))))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION) ||
+ CC(hdr.shadow_vmcs != nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks related to Guest Non-register State
+ */
+static int nested_check_guest_non_reg_state(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ if (CC(vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE &&
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT &&
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ enum vm_entry_failure_code *entry_failure_code)
+{
+ bool ia32e = !!(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+
+ *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT;
+
+ if (CC(!nested_guest_cr0_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0)) ||
+ CC(!nested_guest_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS) &&
+ CC(!kvm_dr7_valid(vmcs12->guest_dr7)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) &&
+ CC(!kvm_pat_valid(vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_vmcs_link_ptr(vcpu, vmcs12)) {
+ *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_VMCS_LINK_PTR;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) &&
+ CC(!kvm_valid_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu),
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC((vmcs12->guest_cr0 & (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE)) == X86_CR0_PG))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (CC(ia32e && !(vmcs12->guest_cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) ||
+ CC(ia32e && !(vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * If the load IA32_EFER VM-entry control is 1, the following checks
+ * are performed on the field for the IA32_EFER MSR:
+ * - Bits reserved in the IA32_EFER MSR must be 0.
+ * - Bit 10 (corresponding to IA32_EFER.LMA) must equal the value of
+ * the IA-32e mode guest VM-exit control. It must also be identical
+ * to bit 8 (LME) if bit 31 in the CR0 field (corresponding to
+ * CR0.PG) is 1.
+ */
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)) {
+ if (CC(!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer)) ||
+ CC(ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA)) ||
+ CC(((vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) &&
+ ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LME))))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS) &&
+ (CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs & PAGE_MASK, vcpu)) ||
+ CC((vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs & MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD))))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_check_guest_non_reg_state(vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long cr3, cr4;
+ bool vm_fail;
+
+ if (!nested_early_check)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr)
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr)
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Induce a consistency check VMExit by clearing bit 1 in GUEST_RFLAGS,
+ * which is reserved to '1' by hardware. GUEST_RFLAGS is guaranteed to
+ * be written (by prepare_vmcs02()) before the "real" VMEnter, i.e.
+ * there is no need to preserve other bits or save/restore the field.
+ */
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0);
+
+ cr3 = __get_current_cr3_fast();
+ if (unlikely(cr3 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3)) {
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3;
+ }
+
+ cr4 = cr4_read_shadow();
+ if (unlikely(cr4 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4)) {
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4;
+ }
+
+ vm_fail = __vmx_vcpu_run(vmx, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs,
+ __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(vmx));
+
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr)
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr);
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr)
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr);
+
+ if (vm_fail) {
+ u32 error = vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ trace_kvm_nested_vmenter_failed(
+ "early hardware check VM-instruction error: ", error);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(error != VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * VMExit clears RFLAGS.IF and DR7, even on a consistency check.
+ */
+ if (hw_breakpoint_active())
+ set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_dr7), 7);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ /*
+ * A non-failing VMEntry means we somehow entered guest mode with
+ * an illegal RIP, and that's just the tip of the iceberg. There
+ * is no telling what memory has been modified or what state has
+ * been exposed to unknown code. Hitting this all but guarantees
+ * a (very critical) hardware issue.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(!(vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON) &
+ VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool nested_get_evmcs_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * hv_evmcs may end up being not mapped after migration (when
+ * L2 was running), map it here to make sure vmcs12 changes are
+ * properly reflected.
+ */
+ if (guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(vcpu) &&
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr == EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING) {
+ enum nested_evmptrld_status evmptrld_status =
+ nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, false);
+
+ if (evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_VMFAIL ||
+ evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_ERROR)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Post migration VMCS12 always provides the most actual
+ * information, copy it to eVMCS upon entry.
+ */
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_host_map *map;
+
+ if (!vcpu->arch.pdptrs_from_userspace &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) && is_pae_paging(vcpu)) {
+ /*
+ * Reload the guest's PDPTRs since after a migration
+ * the guest CR3 might be restored prior to setting the nested
+ * state which can lead to a load of wrong PDPTRs.
+ */
+ if (CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) {
+ map = &vmx->nested.apic_access_page_map;
+
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcs12->apic_access_addr), map)) {
+ vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, pfn_to_hpa(map->pfn));
+ } else {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: no backing for APIC-access address in vmcs12\n",
+ __func__);
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ vcpu->run->internal.suberror =
+ KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+ vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) {
+ map = &vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map;
+
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr), map)) {
+ vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, pfn_to_hpa(map->pfn));
+ } else if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING) &&
+ nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) {
+ /*
+ * The processor will never use the TPR shadow, simply
+ * clear the bit from the execution control. Such a
+ * configuration is useless, but it happens in tests.
+ * For any other configuration, failing the vm entry is
+ * _not_ what the processor does but it's basically the
+ * only possibility we have.
+ */
+ exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Write an illegal value to VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR to
+ * force VM-Entry to fail.
+ */
+ vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, INVALID_GPA);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) {
+ map = &vmx->nested.pi_desc_map;
+
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr), map)) {
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc =
+ (struct pi_desc *)(((void *)map->hva) +
+ offset_in_page(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr));
+ vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR,
+ pfn_to_hpa(map->pfn) + offset_in_page(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr));
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Defer the KVM_INTERNAL_EXIT until KVM tries to
+ * access the contents of the VMCS12 posted interrupt
+ * descriptor. (Note that KVM may do this when it
+ * should not, per the architectural specification.)
+ */
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL;
+ pin_controls_clearbit(vmx, PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR);
+ }
+ }
+ if (nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ exec_controls_setbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS);
+ else
+ exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool vmx_get_nested_state_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!nested_get_evmcs_page(vcpu)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: enlightened vmptrld failed\n",
+ __func__);
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ vcpu->run->internal.suberror =
+ KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+ vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && !nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_write_pml_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ gpa_t dst;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.pml_full))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if PML is enabled for the nested guest. Whether eptp bit 6 is
+ * set is already checked as part of A/D emulation.
+ */
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_pml(vmcs12))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (vmcs12->guest_pml_index >= PML_ENTITY_NUM) {
+ vmx->nested.pml_full = true;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ gpa &= ~0xFFFull;
+ dst = vmcs12->pml_address + sizeof(u64) * vmcs12->guest_pml_index;
+
+ if (kvm_write_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(dst), &gpa,
+ offset_in_page(dst), sizeof(gpa)))
+ return 0;
+
+ vmcs12->guest_pml_index--;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Intel's VMX Instruction Reference specifies a common set of prerequisites
+ * for running VMX instructions (except VMXON, whose prerequisites are
+ * slightly different). It also specifies what exception to inject otherwise.
+ * Note that many of these exceptions have priority over VM exits, so they
+ * don't have to be checked again here.
+ */
+static int nested_vmx_check_permission(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static u8 vmx_has_apicv_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u8 rvi = vmx_get_rvi();
+ u8 vppr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
+
+ return ((rvi & 0xf0) > (vppr & 0xf0));
+}
+
+static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12);
+
+/*
+ * If from_vmentry is false, this is being called from state restore (either RSM
+ * or KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE). Otherwise it's called from vmlaunch/vmresume.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS: Entered VMX non-root mode
+ * NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL: Consistency check VMFail
+ * NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT: Consistency check VMExit
+ * NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR: KVM internal error
+ */
+enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ bool from_vmentry)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ enum vm_entry_failure_code entry_failure_code;
+ bool evaluate_pending_interrupts;
+ union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {
+ .basic = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE,
+ .failed_vmentry = 1,
+ };
+ u32 failed_index;
+
+ trace_kvm_nested_vmenter(kvm_rip_read(vcpu),
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr,
+ vmcs12->guest_rip,
+ vmcs12->guest_intr_status,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field,
+ vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT,
+ vmcs12->ept_pointer,
+ vmcs12->guest_cr3,
+ KVM_ISA_VMX);
+
+ kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests(vcpu);
+
+ evaluate_pending_interrupts = exec_controls_get(vmx) &
+ (CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING | CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING);
+ if (likely(!evaluate_pending_interrupts) && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+ evaluate_pending_interrupts |= vmx_has_apicv_interrupt(vcpu);
+ if (!evaluate_pending_interrupts)
+ evaluate_pending_interrupts |= kvm_apic_has_pending_init_or_sipi(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.nested_run_pending ||
+ !(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS))
+ vmx->nested.pre_vmenter_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
+ if (kvm_mpx_supported() &&
+ (!vmx->nested.nested_run_pending ||
+ !(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS)))
+ vmx->nested.pre_vmenter_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS);
+
+ /*
+ * Overwrite vmcs01.GUEST_CR3 with L1's CR3 if EPT is disabled *and*
+ * nested early checks are disabled. In the event of a "late" VM-Fail,
+ * i.e. a VM-Fail detected by hardware but not KVM, KVM must unwind its
+ * software model to the pre-VMEntry host state. When EPT is disabled,
+ * GUEST_CR3 holds KVM's shadow CR3, not L1's "real" CR3, which causes
+ * nested_vmx_restore_host_state() to corrupt vcpu->arch.cr3. Stuffing
+ * vmcs01.GUEST_CR3 results in the unwind naturally setting arch.cr3 to
+ * the correct value. Smashing vmcs01.GUEST_CR3 is safe because nested
+ * VM-Exits, and the unwind, reset KVM's MMU, i.e. vmcs01.GUEST_CR3 is
+ * guaranteed to be overwritten with a shadow CR3 prior to re-entering
+ * L1. Don't stuff vmcs01.GUEST_CR3 when using nested early checks as
+ * KVM modifies vcpu->arch.cr3 if and only if the early hardware checks
+ * pass, and early VM-Fails do not reset KVM's MMU, i.e. the VM-Fail
+ * path would need to manually save/restore vmcs01.GUEST_CR3.
+ */
+ if (!enable_ept && !nested_early_check)
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, vcpu->arch.cr3);
+
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->nested.vmcs02);
+
+ prepare_vmcs02_early(vmx, &vmx->vmcs01, vmcs12);
+
+ if (from_vmentry) {
+ if (unlikely(!nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu))) {
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01);
+ return NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(vcpu)) {
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01);
+ return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_guest_state(vcpu, vmcs12,
+ &entry_failure_code)) {
+ exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE;
+ vmcs12->exit_qualification = entry_failure_code;
+ goto vmentry_fail_vmexit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ enter_guest_mode(vcpu);
+
+ if (prepare_vmcs02(vcpu, vmcs12, from_vmentry, &entry_failure_code)) {
+ exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE;
+ vmcs12->exit_qualification = entry_failure_code;
+ goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode;
+ }
+
+ if (from_vmentry) {
+ failed_index = nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count);
+ if (failed_index) {
+ exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL;
+ vmcs12->exit_qualification = failed_index;
+ goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The MMU is not initialized to point at the right entities yet and
+ * "get pages" would need to read data from the guest (i.e. we will
+ * need to perform gpa to hpa translation). Request a call
+ * to nested_get_vmcs12_pages before the next VM-entry. The MSRs
+ * have already been set at vmentry time and should not be reset.
+ */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Re-evaluate pending events if L1 had a pending IRQ/NMI/INIT/SIPI
+ * when it executed VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME, as entering non-root mode can
+ * effectively unblock various events, e.g. INIT/SIPI cause VM-Exit
+ * unconditionally.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(evaluate_pending_interrupts))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Do not start the preemption timer hrtimer until after we know
+ * we are successful, so that only nested_vmx_vmexit needs to cancel
+ * the timer.
+ */
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = false;
+ if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) {
+ u64 timer_value = vmx_calc_preemption_timer_value(vcpu);
+ vmx_start_preemption_timer(vcpu, timer_value);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Note no nested_vmx_succeed or nested_vmx_fail here. At this point
+ * we are no longer running L1, and VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME has not yet
+ * returned as far as L1 is concerned. It will only return (and set
+ * the success flag) when L2 exits (see nested_vmx_vmexit()).
+ */
+ return NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS;
+
+ /*
+ * A failed consistency check that leads to a VMExit during L1's
+ * VMEnter to L2 is a variation of a normal VMexit, as explained in
+ * 26.7 "VM-entry failures during or after loading guest state".
+ */
+vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode:
+ if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING)
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_offset -= vmcs12->tsc_offset;
+ leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
+
+vmentry_fail_vmexit:
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01);
+
+ if (!from_vmentry)
+ return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT;
+
+ load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason.full;
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs || evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true;
+ return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * nested_vmx_run() handles a nested entry, i.e., a VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME on L1
+ * for running an L2 nested guest.
+ */
+static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+ enum nvmx_vmentry_status status;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu);
+ enum nested_evmptrld_status evmptrld_status;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ evmptrld_status = nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, launch);
+ if (evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_ERROR) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ kvm_pmu_trigger_event(vcpu, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS);
+
+ if (CC(evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_VMFAIL))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ if (CC(!evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr) &&
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Can't VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME a shadow VMCS. Despite the fact
+ * that there *is* a valid VMCS pointer, RFLAGS.CF is set
+ * rather than RFLAGS.ZF, and no error number is stored to the
+ * VM-instruction error field.
+ */
+ if (CC(vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) {
+ copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx, vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields);
+ /* Enlightened VMCS doesn't have launch state */
+ vmcs12->launch_state = !launch;
+ } else if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The nested entry process starts with enforcing various prerequisites
+ * on vmcs12 as required by the Intel SDM, and act appropriately when
+ * they fail: As the SDM explains, some conditions should cause the
+ * instruction to fail, while others will cause the instruction to seem
+ * to succeed, but return an EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE.
+ * To speed up the normal (success) code path, we should avoid checking
+ * for misconfigurations which will anyway be caught by the processor
+ * when using the merged vmcs02.
+ */
+ if (CC(interrupt_shadow & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_EVENTS_BLOCKED_BY_MOV_SS);
+
+ if (CC(vmcs12->launch_state == launch))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ launch ? VMXERR_VMLAUNCH_NONCLEAR_VMCS
+ : VMXERR_VMRESUME_NONLAUNCHED_VMCS);
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_controls(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_address_space_size(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD);
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD);
+
+ /*
+ * We're finally done with prerequisite checking, and can start with
+ * the nested entry.
+ */
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 1;
+ vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline = false;
+ status = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, true);
+ if (unlikely(status != NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS))
+ goto vmentry_failed;
+
+ /* Emulate processing of posted interrupts on VM-Enter. */
+ if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12) &&
+ kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu) == vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv) {
+ vmx->nested.pi_pending = true;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+ kvm_apic_clear_irr(vcpu, vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv);
+ }
+
+ /* Hide L1D cache contents from the nested guest. */
+ vmx->vcpu.arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true;
+
+ /*
+ * Must happen outside of nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode() as it will
+ * also be used as part of restoring nVMX state for
+ * snapshot restore (migration).
+ *
+ * In this flow, it is assumed that vmcs12 cache was
+ * transferred as part of captured nVMX state and should
+ * therefore not be read from guest memory (which may not
+ * exist on destination host yet).
+ */
+ nested_cache_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ switch (vmcs12->guest_activity_state) {
+ case GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT:
+ /*
+ * If we're entering a halted L2 vcpu and the L2 vcpu won't be
+ * awakened by event injection or by an NMI-window VM-exit or
+ * by an interrupt-window VM-exit, halt the vcpu.
+ */
+ if (!(vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING) &&
+ !(nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING) &&
+ (vmcs12->guest_rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF))) {
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+ return kvm_emulate_halt_noskip(vcpu);
+ }
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI:
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+
+vmentry_failed:
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+ if (status == NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR)
+ return 0;
+ if (status == NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT)
+ return 1;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(status != NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL);
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On a nested exit from L2 to L1, vmcs12.guest_cr0 might not be up-to-date
+ * because L2 may have changed some cr0 bits directly (CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK).
+ * This function returns the new value we should put in vmcs12.guest_cr0.
+ * It's not enough to just return the vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. Rather,
+ * 1. Bits that neither L0 nor L1 trapped, were set directly by L2 and are now
+ * available in vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. (Note: It's enough to check that L0
+ * didn't trap the bit, because if L1 did, so would L0).
+ * 2. Bits that L1 asked to trap (and therefore L0 also did) could not have
+ * been modified by L2, and L1 knows it. So just leave the old value of
+ * the bit from vmcs12.guest_cr0. Note that the bit from vmcs02 GUEST_CR0
+ * isn't relevant, because if L0 traps this bit it can set it to anything.
+ * 3. Bits that L1 didn't trap, but L0 did. L1 believes the guest could have
+ * changed these bits, and therefore they need to be updated, but L0
+ * didn't necessarily allow them to be changed in GUEST_CR0 - and rather
+ * put them in vmcs02 CR0_READ_SHADOW. So take these bits from there.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long
+vmcs12_guest_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return
+ /*1*/ (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits) |
+ /*2*/ (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
+ /*3*/ (vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask |
+ vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long
+vmcs12_guest_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return
+ /*1*/ (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits) |
+ /*2*/ (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
+ /*3*/ (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask |
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits));
+}
+
+static void vmcs12_save_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ u32 vm_exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info)
+{
+ u32 idt_vectoring;
+ unsigned int nr;
+
+ /*
+ * Per the SDM, VM-Exits due to double and triple faults are never
+ * considered to occur during event delivery, even if the double/triple
+ * fault is the result of an escalating vectoring issue.
+ *
+ * Note, the SDM qualifies the double fault behavior with "The original
+ * event results in a double-fault exception". It's unclear why the
+ * qualification exists since exits due to double fault can occur only
+ * while vectoring a different exception (injected events are never
+ * subject to interception), i.e. there's _always_ an original event.
+ *
+ * The SDM also uses NMI as a confusing example for the "original event
+ * causes the VM exit directly" clause. NMI isn't special in any way,
+ * the same rule applies to all events that cause an exit directly.
+ * NMI is an odd choice for the example because NMIs can only occur on
+ * instruction boundaries, i.e. they _can't_ occur during vectoring.
+ */
+ if ((u16)vm_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT ||
+ ((u16)vm_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI &&
+ is_double_fault(exit_intr_info))) {
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = 0;
+ } else if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
+ nr = vcpu->arch.exception.vector;
+ idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+ if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) {
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len =
+ vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+ idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION;
+ } else
+ idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) {
+ idt_vectoring |= VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code =
+ vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
+ }
+
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring;
+ } else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field =
+ INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR;
+ } else if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected) {
+ nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
+ idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) {
+ idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR;
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len =
+ vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+ } else
+ idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
+
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring;
+ } else {
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ gfn_t gfn;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't need to mark the APIC access page dirty; it is never
+ * written to by the CPU during APIC virtualization.
+ */
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) {
+ gfn = vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gfn);
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) {
+ gfn = vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gfn);
+ }
+}
+
+static int vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int max_irr;
+ void *vapic_page;
+ u16 status;
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.pi_pending)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.pi_desc)
+ goto mmio_needed;
+
+ vmx->nested.pi_pending = false;
+
+ if (!pi_test_and_clear_on(vmx->nested.pi_desc))
+ return 0;
+
+ max_irr = find_last_bit((unsigned long *)vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir, 256);
+ if (max_irr != 256) {
+ vapic_page = vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map.hva;
+ if (!vapic_page)
+ goto mmio_needed;
+
+ __kvm_apic_update_irr(vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir,
+ vapic_page, &max_irr);
+ status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+ if ((u8)max_irr > ((u8)status & 0xff)) {
+ status &= ~0xff;
+ status |= (u8)max_irr;
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status);
+ }
+ }
+
+ nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+
+mmio_needed:
+ kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED, NULL);
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static void nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_queued_exception *ex = &vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit;
+ u32 intr_info = ex->vector | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ unsigned long exit_qual;
+
+ if (ex->has_payload) {
+ exit_qual = ex->payload;
+ } else if (ex->vector == PF_VECTOR) {
+ exit_qual = vcpu->arch.cr2;
+ } else if (ex->vector == DB_VECTOR) {
+ exit_qual = vcpu->arch.dr6;
+ exit_qual &= ~DR6_BT;
+ exit_qual ^= DR6_ACTIVE_LOW;
+ } else {
+ exit_qual = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Unlike AMD's Paged Real Mode, which reports an error code on #PF
+ * VM-Exits even if the CPU is in Real Mode, Intel VMX never sets the
+ * "has error code" flags on VM-Exit if the CPU is in Real Mode.
+ */
+ if (ex->has_error_code && is_protmode(vcpu)) {
+ /*
+ * Intel CPUs do not generate error codes with bits 31:16 set,
+ * and more importantly VMX disallows setting bits 31:16 in the
+ * injected error code for VM-Entry. Drop the bits to mimic
+ * hardware and avoid inducing failure on nested VM-Entry if L1
+ * chooses to inject the exception back to L2. AMD CPUs _do_
+ * generate "full" 32-bit error codes, so KVM allows userspace
+ * to inject exception error codes with bits 31:16 set.
+ */
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = (u16)ex->error_code;
+ intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_exception_is_soft(ex->vector))
+ intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION;
+ else
+ intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION;
+
+ if (!(vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+ vmx_get_nmi_mask(vcpu))
+ intr_info |= INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI;
+
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI, intr_info, exit_qual);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if a debug trap is (likely) pending delivery. Infer the class
+ * of a #DB (trap-like vs. fault-like) from the exception payload (to-be-DR6).
+ * Using the payload is flawed because code breakpoints (fault-like) and data
+ * breakpoints (trap-like) set the same bits in DR6 (breakpoint detected), i.e.
+ * this will return false positives if a to-be-injected code breakpoint #DB is
+ * pending (from KVM's perspective, but not "pending" across an instruction
+ * boundary). ICEBP, a.k.a. INT1, is also not reflected here even though it
+ * too is trap-like.
+ *
+ * KVM "works" despite these flaws as ICEBP isn't currently supported by the
+ * emulator, Monitor Trap Flag is not marked pending on intercepted #DBs (the
+ * #DB has already happened), and MTF isn't marked pending on code breakpoints
+ * from the emulator (because such #DBs are fault-like and thus don't trigger
+ * actions that fire on instruction retire).
+ */
+static unsigned long vmx_get_pending_dbg_trap(struct kvm_queued_exception *ex)
+{
+ if (!ex->pending || ex->vector != DB_VECTOR)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* General Detect #DBs are always fault-like. */
+ return ex->payload & ~DR6_BD;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if there's a pending #DB exception that is lower priority than
+ * a pending Monitor Trap Flag VM-Exit. TSS T-flag #DBs are not emulated by
+ * KVM, but could theoretically be injected by userspace. Note, this code is
+ * imperfect, see above.
+ */
+static bool vmx_is_low_priority_db_trap(struct kvm_queued_exception *ex)
+{
+ return vmx_get_pending_dbg_trap(ex) & ~DR6_BT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Certain VM-exits set the 'pending debug exceptions' field to indicate a
+ * recognized #DB (data or single-step) that has yet to be delivered. Since KVM
+ * represents these debug traps with a payload that is said to be compatible
+ * with the 'pending debug exceptions' field, write the payload to the VMCS
+ * field if a VM-exit is delivered before the debug trap.
+ */
+static void nested_vmx_update_pending_dbg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long pending_dbg;
+
+ pending_dbg = vmx_get_pending_dbg_trap(&vcpu->arch.exception);
+ if (pending_dbg)
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, pending_dbg);
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_preemption_timer_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) &&
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer_expired;
+}
+
+static bool vmx_has_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return nested_vmx_preemption_timer_pending(vcpu) ||
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.mtf_pending;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Per the Intel SDM's table "Priority Among Concurrent Events", with minor
+ * edits to fill in missing examples, e.g. #DB due to split-lock accesses,
+ * and less minor edits to splice in the priority of VMX Non-Root specific
+ * events, e.g. MTF and NMI/INTR-window exiting.
+ *
+ * 1 Hardware Reset and Machine Checks
+ * - RESET
+ * - Machine Check
+ *
+ * 2 Trap on Task Switch
+ * - T flag in TSS is set (on task switch)
+ *
+ * 3 External Hardware Interventions
+ * - FLUSH
+ * - STOPCLK
+ * - SMI
+ * - INIT
+ *
+ * 3.5 Monitor Trap Flag (MTF) VM-exit[1]
+ *
+ * 4 Traps on Previous Instruction
+ * - Breakpoints
+ * - Trap-class Debug Exceptions (#DB due to TF flag set, data/I-O
+ * breakpoint, or #DB due to a split-lock access)
+ *
+ * 4.3 VMX-preemption timer expired VM-exit
+ *
+ * 4.6 NMI-window exiting VM-exit[2]
+ *
+ * 5 Nonmaskable Interrupts (NMI)
+ *
+ * 5.5 Interrupt-window exiting VM-exit and Virtual-interrupt delivery
+ *
+ * 6 Maskable Hardware Interrupts
+ *
+ * 7 Code Breakpoint Fault
+ *
+ * 8 Faults from Fetching Next Instruction
+ * - Code-Segment Limit Violation
+ * - Code Page Fault
+ * - Control protection exception (missing ENDBRANCH at target of indirect
+ * call or jump)
+ *
+ * 9 Faults from Decoding Next Instruction
+ * - Instruction length > 15 bytes
+ * - Invalid Opcode
+ * - Coprocessor Not Available
+ *
+ *10 Faults on Executing Instruction
+ * - Overflow
+ * - Bound error
+ * - Invalid TSS
+ * - Segment Not Present
+ * - Stack fault
+ * - General Protection
+ * - Data Page Fault
+ * - Alignment Check
+ * - x86 FPU Floating-point exception
+ * - SIMD floating-point exception
+ * - Virtualization exception
+ * - Control protection exception
+ *
+ * [1] Per the "Monitor Trap Flag" section: System-management interrupts (SMIs),
+ * INIT signals, and higher priority events take priority over MTF VM exits.
+ * MTF VM exits take priority over debug-trap exceptions and lower priority
+ * events.
+ *
+ * [2] Debug-trap exceptions and higher priority events take priority over VM exits
+ * caused by the VMX-preemption timer. VM exits caused by the VMX-preemption
+ * timer take priority over VM exits caused by the "NMI-window exiting"
+ * VM-execution control and lower priority events.
+ *
+ * [3] Debug-trap exceptions and higher priority events take priority over VM exits
+ * caused by "NMI-window exiting". VM exits caused by this control take
+ * priority over non-maskable interrupts (NMIs) and lower priority events.
+ *
+ * [4] Virtual-interrupt delivery has the same priority as that of VM exits due to
+ * the 1-setting of the "interrupt-window exiting" VM-execution control. Thus,
+ * non-maskable interrupts (NMIs) and higher priority events take priority over
+ * delivery of a virtual interrupt; delivery of a virtual interrupt takes
+ * priority over external interrupts and lower priority events.
+ */
+static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ /*
+ * Only a pending nested run blocks a pending exception. If there is a
+ * previously injected event, the pending exception occurred while said
+ * event was being delivered and thus needs to be handled.
+ */
+ bool block_nested_exceptions = vmx->nested.nested_run_pending;
+ /*
+ * New events (not exceptions) are only recognized at instruction
+ * boundaries. If an event needs reinjection, then KVM is handling a
+ * VM-Exit that occurred _during_ instruction execution; new events are
+ * blocked until the instruction completes.
+ */
+ bool block_nested_events = block_nested_exceptions ||
+ kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu);
+
+ if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) &&
+ test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &apic->pending_events)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ nested_vmx_update_pending_dbg(vcpu);
+ clear_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &apic->pending_events);
+ if (vcpu->arch.mp_state != KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED)
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_INIT_SIGNAL, 0, 0);
+
+ /* MTF is discarded if the vCPU is in WFS. */
+ vmx->nested.mtf_pending = false;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) &&
+ test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ clear_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
+ if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_SIPI_SIGNAL, 0,
+ apic->sipi_vector & 0xFFUL);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* Fallthrough, the SIPI is completely ignored. */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process exceptions that are higher priority than Monitor Trap Flag:
+ * fault-like exceptions, TSS T flag #DB (not emulated by KVM, but
+ * could theoretically come in from userspace), and ICEBP (INT1).
+ *
+ * TODO: SMIs have higher priority than MTF and trap-like #DBs (except
+ * for TSS T flag #DBs). KVM also doesn't save/restore pending MTF
+ * across SMI/RSM as it should; that needs to be addressed in order to
+ * prioritize SMI over MTF and trap-like #DBs.
+ */
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending &&
+ !vmx_is_low_priority_db_trap(&vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit)) {
+ if (block_nested_exceptions)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending &&
+ !vmx_is_low_priority_db_trap(&vcpu->arch.exception)) {
+ if (block_nested_exceptions)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ goto no_vmexit;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.mtf_pending) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ nested_vmx_update_pending_dbg(vcpu);
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG, 0, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending) {
+ if (block_nested_exceptions)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
+ if (block_nested_exceptions)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ goto no_vmexit;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_preemption_timer_pending(vcpu)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER, 0, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.smi_pending && !is_smm(vcpu)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ goto no_vmexit;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && !vmx_nmi_blocked(vcpu)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (!nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu))
+ goto no_vmexit;
+
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI,
+ NMI_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR |
+ INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK, 0);
+ /*
+ * The NMI-triggered VM exit counts as injection:
+ * clear this one and block further NMIs.
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
+ vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) && !vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (!nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu))
+ goto no_vmexit;
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, 0, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+no_vmexit:
+ return vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu);
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ ktime_t remaining =
+ hrtimer_get_remaining(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer);
+ u64 value;
+
+ if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ value = ktime_to_ns(remaining) * vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+ do_div(value, 1000000);
+ return value >> VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE;
+}
+
+static bool is_vmcs12_ext_field(unsigned long field)
+{
+ switch (field) {
+ case GUEST_ES_SELECTOR:
+ case GUEST_CS_SELECTOR:
+ case GUEST_SS_SELECTOR:
+ case GUEST_DS_SELECTOR:
+ case GUEST_FS_SELECTOR:
+ case GUEST_GS_SELECTOR:
+ case GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR:
+ case GUEST_TR_SELECTOR:
+ case GUEST_ES_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_CS_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_SS_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_DS_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_FS_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_GS_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_TR_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT:
+ case GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES:
+ case GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES:
+ case GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES:
+ case GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES:
+ case GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES:
+ case GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES:
+ case GUEST_ES_BASE:
+ case GUEST_CS_BASE:
+ case GUEST_SS_BASE:
+ case GUEST_DS_BASE:
+ case GUEST_FS_BASE:
+ case GUEST_GS_BASE:
+ case GUEST_LDTR_BASE:
+ case GUEST_TR_BASE:
+ case GUEST_GDTR_BASE:
+ case GUEST_IDTR_BASE:
+ case GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS:
+ case GUEST_BNDCFGS:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ vmcs12->guest_es_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_es_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_es_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_ES_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_LDTR_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_TR_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_idtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions =
+ vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS);
+
+ vmx->nested.need_sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare = false;
+}
+
+static void copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.need_sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare)
+ return;
+
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->loaded_vmcs != &vmx->vmcs01);
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->nested.vmcs02;
+ vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu, &vmx->vmcs01);
+
+ sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01;
+ vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu, &vmx->nested.vmcs02);
+ put_cpu();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the guest state fields of vmcs12 to reflect changes that
+ * occurred while L2 was running. (The "IA-32e mode guest" bit of the
+ * VM-entry controls is also updated, since this is really a guest
+ * state bit.)
+ */
+static void sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))
+ sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ vmx->nested.need_sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare =
+ !evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr);
+
+ vmcs12->guest_cr0 = vmcs12_guest_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ vmcs12->guest_cr4 = vmcs12_guest_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ vmcs12->guest_rsp = kvm_rsp_read(vcpu);
+ vmcs12->guest_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+ vmcs12->guest_rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
+
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES);
+
+ vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info =
+ vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED)
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT;
+ else if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED)
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI;
+ else
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12) &&
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER &&
+ !vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
+ vmcs12->vmx_preemption_timer_value =
+ vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * In some cases (usually, nested EPT), L2 is allowed to change its
+ * own CR3 without exiting. If it has changed it, we must keep it.
+ * Of course, if L0 is using shadow page tables, GUEST_CR3 was defined
+ * by L0, not L1 or L2, so we mustn't unconditionally copy it to vmcs12.
+ *
+ * Additionally, restore L2's PDPTR to vmcs12.
+ */
+ if (enable_ept) {
+ vmcs12->guest_cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3);
+ if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) && is_pae_paging(vcpu)) {
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr0 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0);
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr1 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1);
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr2 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2);
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr3 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3);
+ }
+ }
+
+ vmcs12->guest_linear_address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12))
+ vmcs12->guest_intr_status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_controls =
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) |
+ (vm_entry_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS)
+ kvm_get_dr(vcpu, 7, (unsigned long *)&vmcs12->guest_dr7);
+
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER)
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
+}
+
+/*
+ * prepare_vmcs12 is part of what we need to do when the nested L2 guest exits
+ * and we want to prepare to run its L1 parent. L1 keeps a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12),
+ * and this function updates it to reflect the changes to the guest state while
+ * L2 was running (and perhaps made some exits which were handled directly by L0
+ * without going back to L1), and to reflect the exit reason.
+ * Note that we do not have to copy here all VMCS fields, just those that
+ * could have changed by the L2 guest or the exit - i.e., the guest-state and
+ * exit-information fields only. Other fields are modified by L1 with VMWRITE,
+ * which already writes to vmcs12 directly.
+ */
+static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ u32 vm_exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info,
+ unsigned long exit_qualification)
+{
+ /* update exit information fields: */
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = vm_exit_reason;
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.enclave_mode)
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_reason |= VMX_EXIT_REASONS_SGX_ENCLAVE_MODE;
+ vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qualification;
+
+ /*
+ * On VM-Exit due to a failed VM-Entry, the VMCS isn't marked launched
+ * and only EXIT_REASON and EXIT_QUALIFICATION are updated, all other
+ * exit info fields are unmodified.
+ */
+ if (!(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) {
+ vmcs12->launch_state = 1;
+
+ /* vm_entry_intr_info_field is cleared on exit. Emulate this
+ * instead of reading the real value. */
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field &= ~INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+ /*
+ * Transfer the event that L0 or L1 may wanted to inject into
+ * L2 to IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD.
+ */
+ vmcs12_save_pending_event(vcpu, vmcs12,
+ vm_exit_reason, exit_intr_info);
+
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info;
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+ vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+
+ /*
+ * According to spec, there's no need to store the guest's
+ * MSRs if the exit is due to a VM-entry failure that occurs
+ * during or after loading the guest state. Since this exit
+ * does not fall in that category, we need to save the MSRs.
+ */
+ if (nested_vmx_store_msr(vcpu,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count))
+ nested_vmx_abort(vcpu,
+ VMX_ABORT_SAVE_GUEST_MSR_FAIL);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * A part of what we need to when the nested L2 guest exits and we want to
+ * run its L1 parent, is to reset L1's guest state to the host state specified
+ * in vmcs12.
+ * This function is to be called not only on normal nested exit, but also on
+ * a nested entry failure, as explained in Intel's spec, 3B.23.7 ("VM-Entry
+ * Failures During or After Loading Guest State").
+ * This function should be called when the active VMCS is L1's (vmcs01).
+ */
+static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ enum vm_entry_failure_code ignored;
+ struct kvm_segment seg;
+
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+ vcpu->arch.efer = vmcs12->host_ia32_efer;
+ else if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)
+ vcpu->arch.efer |= (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+ else
+ vcpu->arch.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer);
+
+ kvm_rsp_write(vcpu, vmcs12->host_rsp);
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, vmcs12->host_rip);
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED);
+ vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Note that calling vmx_set_cr0 is important, even if cr0 hasn't
+ * actually changed, because vmx_set_cr0 refers to efer set above.
+ *
+ * CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK is already set in the original vmcs01
+ * (KVM doesn't change it);
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = vmx_l1_guest_owned_cr0_bits();
+ vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0);
+
+ /* Same as above - no reason to call set_cr4_guest_host_mask(). */
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = ~vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK);
+ vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4);
+
+ nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Only PDPTE load can fail as the value of cr3 was checked on entry and
+ * couldn't have changed.
+ */
+ if (nested_vmx_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3, false, true, &ignored))
+ nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_PDPTE_FAIL);
+
+ nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush(vcpu, vmcs12, false);
+
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_idtr_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_gdtr_base);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xFFFF);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xFFFF);
+
+ /* If not VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS, the L2 value propagates to L1. */
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS)
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, 0);
+
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->host_ia32_pat);
+ vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->host_ia32_pat;
+ }
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) &&
+ intel_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)))
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl));
+
+ /* Set L1 segment info according to Intel SDM
+ 27.5.2 Loading Host Segment and Descriptor-Table Registers */
+ seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
+ .base = 0,
+ .limit = 0xFFFFFFFF,
+ .selector = vmcs12->host_cs_selector,
+ .type = 11,
+ .present = 1,
+ .s = 1,
+ .g = 1
+ };
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)
+ seg.l = 1;
+ else
+ seg.db = 1;
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
+ .base = 0,
+ .limit = 0xFFFFFFFF,
+ .type = 3,
+ .present = 1,
+ .s = 1,
+ .db = 1,
+ .g = 1
+ };
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ds_selector;
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_es_selector;
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ss_selector;
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_fs_selector;
+ seg.base = vmcs12->host_fs_base;
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_gs_selector;
+ seg.base = vmcs12->host_gs_base;
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+ seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
+ .base = vmcs12->host_tr_base,
+ .limit = 0x67,
+ .selector = vmcs12->host_tr_selector,
+ .type = 11,
+ .present = 1
+ };
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+
+ memset(&seg, 0, sizeof(seg));
+ seg.unusable = 1;
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+
+ kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, 0x400);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
+
+ if (nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count))
+ nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_MSR_FAIL);
+
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->emulation_required = vmx_emulation_required(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline u64 nested_vmx_get_vmcs01_guest_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ struct vmx_uret_msr *efer_msr;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+ return vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_EFER);
+
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer())
+ return host_efer;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr; ++i) {
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val[i].index == MSR_EFER)
+ return vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val[i].value;
+ }
+
+ efer_msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER);
+ if (efer_msr)
+ return efer_msr->data;
+
+ return host_efer;
+}
+
+static void nested_vmx_restore_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmx_msr_entry g, h;
+ gpa_t gpa;
+ u32 i, j;
+
+ vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT);
+
+ if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS) {
+ /*
+ * L1's host DR7 is lost if KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP is set
+ * as vmcs01.GUEST_DR7 contains a userspace defined value
+ * and vcpu->arch.dr7 is not squirreled away before the
+ * nested VMENTER (not worth adding a variable in nested_vmx).
+ */
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)
+ kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, DR7_FIXED_1);
+ else
+ WARN_ON(kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7)));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Note that calling vmx_set_{efer,cr0,cr4} is important as they
+ * handle a variety of side effects to KVM's software model.
+ */
+ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, nested_vmx_get_vmcs01_guest_efer(vmx));
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = vmx_l1_guest_owned_cr0_bits();
+ vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW));
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = ~vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK);
+ vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW));
+
+ nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3);
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
+
+ /*
+ * Use ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu) to load the MMU's cached PDPTRs
+ * from vmcs01 (if necessary). The PDPTRs are not loaded on
+ * VMFail, like everything else we just need to ensure our
+ * software model is up-to-date.
+ */
+ if (enable_ept && is_pae_paging(vcpu))
+ ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * This nasty bit of open coding is a compromise between blindly
+ * loading L1's MSRs using the exit load lists (incorrect emulation
+ * of VMFail), leaving the nested VM's MSRs in the software model
+ * (incorrect behavior) and snapshotting the modified MSRs (too
+ * expensive since the lists are unbound by hardware). For each
+ * MSR that was (prematurely) loaded from the nested VMEntry load
+ * list, reload it from the exit load list if it exists and differs
+ * from the guest value. The intent is to stuff host state as
+ * silently as possible, not to fully process the exit load list.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count; i++) {
+ gpa = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr + (i * sizeof(g));
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa, &g, sizeof(g))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s read MSR index failed (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, gpa);
+ goto vmabort;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count; j++) {
+ gpa = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr + (j * sizeof(h));
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa, &h, sizeof(h))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s read MSR failed (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+ __func__, j, gpa);
+ goto vmabort;
+ }
+ if (h.index != g.index)
+ continue;
+ if (h.value == g.value)
+ break;
+
+ if (nested_vmx_load_msr_check(vcpu, &h)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
+ __func__, j, h.index, h.reserved);
+ goto vmabort;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, h.index, h.value)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s WRMSR failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n",
+ __func__, j, h.index, h.value);
+ goto vmabort;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+vmabort:
+ nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_MSR_FAIL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Emulate an exit from nested guest (L2) to L1, i.e., prepare to run L1
+ * and modify vmcs12 to make it see what it would expect to see there if
+ * L2 was its real guest. Must only be called when in L2 (is_guest_mode())
+ */
+void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vm_exit_reason,
+ u32 exit_intr_info, unsigned long exit_qualification)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ /* Pending MTF traps are discarded on VM-Exit. */
+ vmx->nested.mtf_pending = false;
+
+ /* trying to cancel vmlaunch/vmresume is a bug */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending);
+
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu)) {
+ /*
+ * KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES is also used to map
+ * Enlightened VMCS after migration and we still need to
+ * do that when something is forcing L2->L1 exit prior to
+ * the first L2 run.
+ */
+ (void)nested_get_evmcs_page(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /* Service pending TLB flush requests for L2 before switching to L1. */
+ kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR will be clobbered in arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h between
+ * now and the new vmentry. Ensure that the VMCS02 PDPTR fields are
+ * up-to-date before switching to L1.
+ */
+ if (enable_ept && is_pae_paging(vcpu))
+ vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu);
+
+ leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12))
+ hrtimer_cancel(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING)) {
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_offset = vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset;
+ if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING))
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio = vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio;
+ }
+
+ if (likely(!vmx->fail)) {
+ sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ if (vm_exit_reason != -1)
+ prepare_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12, vm_exit_reason,
+ exit_intr_info, exit_qualification);
+
+ /*
+ * Must happen outside of sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12() as it will
+ * also be used to capture vmcs12 cache as part of
+ * capturing nVMX state for snapshot (migration).
+ *
+ * Otherwise, this flush will dirty guest memory at a
+ * point it is already assumed by user-space to be
+ * immutable.
+ */
+ nested_flush_cached_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The only expected VM-instruction error is "VM entry with
+ * invalid control field(s)." Anything else indicates a
+ * problem with L0. And we should never get here with a
+ * VMFail of any type if early consistency checks are enabled.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR) !=
+ VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(nested_early_check);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Drop events/exceptions that were queued for re-injection to L2
+ * (picked up via vmx_complete_interrupts()), as well as exceptions
+ * that were pending for L2. Note, this must NOT be hoisted above
+ * prepare_vmcs12(), events/exceptions queued for re-injection need to
+ * be captured in vmcs12 (see vmcs12_save_pending_event()).
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
+ kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+ kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
+
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01);
+
+ /*
+ * If IBRS is advertised to the vCPU, KVM must flush the indirect
+ * branch predictors when transitioning from L2 to L1, as L1 expects
+ * hardware (KVM in this case) to provide separate predictor modes.
+ * Bare metal isolates VMX root (host) from VMX non-root (guest), but
+ * doesn't isolate different VMCSs, i.e. in this case, doesn't provide
+ * separate modes for L2 vs L1.
+ */
+ if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL))
+ indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
+
+ /* Update any VMCS fields that might have changed while L2 ran */
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr);
+ vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset);
+ if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control)
+ vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.l1_tpr_threshold != -1)
+ vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, vmx->nested.l1_tpr_threshold);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode) {
+ vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = false;
+ vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_cpu_dirty_logging) {
+ vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_cpu_dirty_logging = false;
+ vmx_update_cpu_dirty_logging(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in vmcs02 */
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.apic_access_page_map, false);
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map, true);
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.pi_desc_map, true);
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.reload_vmcs01_apic_access_page) {
+ vmx->nested.reload_vmcs01_apic_access_page = false;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu);
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_apicv_status) {
+ vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_apicv_status = false;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE, vcpu);
+ }
+
+ if ((vm_exit_reason != -1) &&
+ (enable_shadow_vmcs || evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)))
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true;
+
+ /* in case we halted in L2 */
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+
+ if (likely(!vmx->fail)) {
+ if ((u16)vm_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT &&
+ nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu)) {
+ int irq = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu);
+ WARN_ON(irq < 0);
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = irq |
+ INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
+ }
+
+ if (vm_exit_reason != -1)
+ trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason,
+ vmcs12->exit_qualification,
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code,
+ KVM_ISA_VMX);
+
+ load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * After an early L2 VM-entry failure, we're now back
+ * in L1 which thinks it just finished a VMLAUNCH or
+ * VMRESUME instruction, so we need to set the failure
+ * flag and the VM-instruction error field of the VMCS
+ * accordingly, and skip the emulated instruction.
+ */
+ (void)nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+
+ /*
+ * Restore L1's host state to KVM's software model. We're here
+ * because a consistency check was caught by hardware, which
+ * means some amount of guest state has been propagated to KVM's
+ * model and needs to be unwound to the host's state.
+ */
+ nested_vmx_restore_host_state(vcpu);
+
+ vmx->fail = 0;
+}
+
+static void nested_vmx_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decode the memory-address operand of a vmx instruction, as recorded on an
+ * exit caused by such an instruction (run by a guest hypervisor).
+ * On success, returns 0. When the operand is invalid, returns 1 and throws
+ * #UD, #GP, or #SS.
+ */
+int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification,
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info, bool wr, int len, gva_t *ret)
+{
+ gva_t off;
+ bool exn;
+ struct kvm_segment s;
+
+ /*
+ * According to Vol. 3B, "Information for VM Exits Due to Instruction
+ * Execution", on an exit, vmx_instruction_info holds most of the
+ * addressing components of the operand. Only the displacement part
+ * is put in exit_qualification (see 3B, "Basic VM-Exit Information").
+ * For how an actual address is calculated from all these components,
+ * refer to Vol. 1, "Operand Addressing".
+ */
+ int scaling = vmx_instruction_info & 3;
+ int addr_size = (vmx_instruction_info >> 7) & 7;
+ bool is_reg = vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10);
+ int seg_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 15) & 7;
+ int index_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 18) & 0xf;
+ bool index_is_valid = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 22));
+ int base_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 23) & 0xf;
+ bool base_is_valid = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 27));
+
+ if (is_reg) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Addr = segment_base + offset */
+ /* offset = base + [index * scale] + displacement */
+ off = exit_qualification; /* holds the displacement */
+ if (addr_size == 1)
+ off = (gva_t)sign_extend64(off, 31);
+ else if (addr_size == 0)
+ off = (gva_t)sign_extend64(off, 15);
+ if (base_is_valid)
+ off += kvm_register_read(vcpu, base_reg);
+ if (index_is_valid)
+ off += kvm_register_read(vcpu, index_reg) << scaling;
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, seg_reg);
+
+ /*
+ * The effective address, i.e. @off, of a memory operand is truncated
+ * based on the address size of the instruction. Note that this is
+ * the *effective address*, i.e. the address prior to accounting for
+ * the segment's base.
+ */
+ if (addr_size == 1) /* 32 bit */
+ off &= 0xffffffff;
+ else if (addr_size == 0) /* 16 bit */
+ off &= 0xffff;
+
+ /* Checks for #GP/#SS exceptions. */
+ exn = false;
+ if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+ /*
+ * The virtual/linear address is never truncated in 64-bit
+ * mode, e.g. a 32-bit address size can yield a 64-bit virtual
+ * address when using FS/GS with a non-zero base.
+ */
+ if (seg_reg == VCPU_SREG_FS || seg_reg == VCPU_SREG_GS)
+ *ret = s.base + off;
+ else
+ *ret = off;
+
+ /* Long mode: #GP(0)/#SS(0) if the memory address is in a
+ * non-canonical form. This is the only check on the memory
+ * destination for long mode!
+ */
+ exn = is_noncanonical_address(*ret, vcpu);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * When not in long mode, the virtual/linear address is
+ * unconditionally truncated to 32 bits regardless of the
+ * address size.
+ */
+ *ret = (s.base + off) & 0xffffffff;
+
+ /* Protected mode: apply checks for segment validity in the
+ * following order:
+ * - segment type check (#GP(0) may be thrown)
+ * - usability check (#GP(0)/#SS(0))
+ * - limit check (#GP(0)/#SS(0))
+ */
+ if (wr)
+ /* #GP(0) if the destination operand is located in a
+ * read-only data segment or any code segment.
+ */
+ exn = ((s.type & 0xa) == 0 || (s.type & 8));
+ else
+ /* #GP(0) if the source operand is located in an
+ * execute-only code segment
+ */
+ exn = ((s.type & 0xa) == 8);
+ if (exn) {
+ kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* Protected mode: #GP(0)/#SS(0) if the segment is unusable.
+ */
+ exn = (s.unusable != 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Protected mode: #GP(0)/#SS(0) if the memory operand is
+ * outside the segment limit. All CPUs that support VMX ignore
+ * limit checks for flat segments, i.e. segments with base==0,
+ * limit==0xffffffff and of type expand-up data or code.
+ */
+ if (!(s.base == 0 && s.limit == 0xffffffff &&
+ ((s.type & 8) || !(s.type & 4))))
+ exn = exn || ((u64)off + len - 1 > s.limit);
+ }
+ if (exn) {
+ kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu,
+ seg_reg == VCPU_SREG_SS ?
+ SS_VECTOR : GP_VECTOR,
+ 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_get_vmptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t *vmpointer,
+ int *ret)
+{
+ gva_t gva;
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ int r;
+
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu),
+ vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO), false,
+ sizeof(*vmpointer), &gva)) {
+ *ret = 1;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, vmpointer, sizeof(*vmpointer), &e);
+ if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
+ *ret = kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a shadow VMCS and associate it with the currently loaded
+ * VMCS, unless such a shadow VMCS already exists. The newly allocated
+ * VMCS is also VMCLEARed, so that it is ready for use.
+ */
+static struct vmcs *alloc_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = vmx->loaded_vmcs;
+
+ /*
+ * KVM allocates a shadow VMCS only when L1 executes VMXON and frees it
+ * when L1 executes VMXOFF or the vCPU is forced out of nested
+ * operation. VMXON faults if the CPU is already post-VMXON, so it
+ * should be impossible to already have an allocated shadow VMCS. KVM
+ * doesn't support virtualization of VMCS shadowing, so vmcs01 should
+ * always be the loaded VMCS.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs != &vmx->vmcs01 || loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs))
+ return loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs;
+
+ loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = alloc_vmcs(true);
+ if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs)
+ vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs);
+
+ return loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs;
+}
+
+static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int r;
+
+ r = alloc_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto out_vmcs02;
+
+ vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12 = kzalloc(VMCS12_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12)
+ goto out_cached_vmcs12;
+
+ vmx->nested.shadow_vmcs12_cache.gpa = INVALID_GPA;
+ vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12 = kzalloc(VMCS12_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12)
+ goto out_cached_shadow_vmcs12;
+
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs && !alloc_shadow_vmcs(vcpu))
+ goto out_shadow_vmcs;
+
+ hrtimer_init(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+ HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer.function = vmx_preemption_timer_fn;
+
+ vmx->nested.vpid02 = allocate_vpid();
+
+ vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized = false;
+ vmx->nested.vmxon = true;
+
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) {
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl = 0;
+ pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_shadow_vmcs:
+ kfree(vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12);
+
+out_cached_shadow_vmcs12:
+ kfree(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12);
+
+out_cached_vmcs12:
+ free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02);
+
+out_vmcs02:
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMXON instruction. */
+static int handle_vmxon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int ret;
+ gpa_t vmptr;
+ uint32_t revision;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ const u64 VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES = FEAT_CTL_LOCKED
+ | FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
+
+ /*
+ * Manually check CR4.VMXE checks, KVM must force CR4.VMXE=1 to enter
+ * the guest and so cannot rely on hardware to perform the check,
+ * which has higher priority than VM-Exit (see Intel SDM's pseudocode
+ * for VMXON).
+ *
+ * Rely on hardware for the other pre-VM-Exit checks, CR0.PE=1, !VM86
+ * and !COMPATIBILITY modes. For an unrestricted guest, KVM doesn't
+ * force any of the relevant guest state. For a restricted guest, KVM
+ * does force CR0.PE=1, but only to also force VM86 in order to emulate
+ * Real Mode, and so there's no need to check CR0.PE manually.
+ */
+ if (!kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_VMXE)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The CPL is checked for "not in VMX operation" and for "in VMX root",
+ * and has higher priority than the VM-Fail due to being post-VMXON,
+ * i.e. VMXON #GPs outside of VMX non-root if CPL!=0. In VMX non-root,
+ * VMXON causes VM-Exit and KVM unconditionally forwards VMXON VM-Exits
+ * from L2 to L1, i.e. there's no need to check for the vCPU being in
+ * VMX non-root.
+ *
+ * Forwarding the VM-Exit unconditionally, i.e. without performing the
+ * #UD checks (see above), is functionally ok because KVM doesn't allow
+ * L1 to run L2 without CR4.VMXE=0, and because KVM never modifies L2's
+ * CR0 or CR4, i.e. it's L2's responsibility to emulate #UDs that are
+ * missed by hardware due to shadowing CR0 and/or CR4.
+ */
+ if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.vmxon)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMXON_IN_VMX_ROOT_OPERATION);
+
+ /*
+ * Invalid CR0/CR4 generates #GP. These checks are performed if and
+ * only if the vCPU isn't already in VMX operation, i.e. effectively
+ * have lower priority than the VM-Fail above.
+ */
+ if (!nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu)) ||
+ !nested_host_cr4_valid(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu))) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES)
+ != VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr, &ret))
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * SDM 3: 24.11.5
+ * The first 4 bytes of VMXON region contain the supported
+ * VMCS revision identifier
+ *
+ * Note - IA32_VMX_BASIC[48] will never be 1 for the nested case;
+ * which replaces physical address width with 32
+ */
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmptr))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, vmptr, &revision, sizeof(revision)) ||
+ revision != VMCS12_REVISION)
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = vmptr;
+ ret = enter_vmx_operation(vcpu);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline void nested_release_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA)
+ return;
+
+ copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, get_vmcs12(vcpu));
+
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ /* copy to memory all shadowed fields in case
+ they were modified */
+ copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+ vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(vmx);
+ }
+ vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1;
+
+ /* Flush VMCS12 to guest memory */
+ kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(vcpu,
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12, 0, VMCS12_SIZE);
+
+ kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL);
+
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr = INVALID_GPA;
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMXOFF instruction */
+static int handle_vmxoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ free_nested(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_apic_has_pending_init_or_sipi(vcpu))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMCLEAR instruction */
+static int handle_vmclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 zero = 0;
+ gpa_t vmptr;
+ u64 evmcs_gpa;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr, &r))
+ return r;
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmptr))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_ADDRESS);
+
+ if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMCLEAR_VMXON_POINTER);
+
+ /*
+ * When Enlightened VMEntry is enabled on the calling CPU we treat
+ * memory area pointer by vmptr as Enlightened VMCS (as there's no good
+ * way to distinguish it from VMCS12) and we must not corrupt it by
+ * writing to the non-existent 'launch_state' field. The area doesn't
+ * have to be the currently active EVMCS on the calling CPU and there's
+ * nothing KVM has to do to transition it from 'active' to 'non-active'
+ * state. It is possible that the area will stay mapped as
+ * vmx->nested.hv_evmcs but this shouldn't be a problem.
+ */
+ if (likely(!guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(vcpu) ||
+ !nested_enlightened_vmentry(vcpu, &evmcs_gpa))) {
+ if (vmptr == vmx->nested.current_vmptr)
+ nested_release_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu,
+ vmptr + offsetof(struct vmcs12,
+ launch_state),
+ &zero, sizeof(zero));
+ } else if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs && vmptr == vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr) {
+ nested_release_evmcs(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMLAUNCH instruction */
+static int handle_vmlaunch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, true);
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMRESUME instruction */
+static int handle_vmresume(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+
+ return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, false);
+}
+
+static int handle_vmread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu)
+ : get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ u32 instr_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ unsigned long field;
+ u64 value;
+ gva_t gva = 0;
+ short offset;
+ int len, r;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Decode instruction info and find the field to read */
+ field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
+
+ if (!evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) {
+ /*
+ * In VMX non-root operation, when the VMCS-link pointer is INVALID_GPA,
+ * any VMREAD sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA ||
+ (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ offset = get_vmcs12_field_offset(field);
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && is_vmcs12_ext_field(field))
+ copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 value */
+ value = vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, field, offset);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Hyper-V TLFS (as of 6.0b) explicitly states, that while an
+ * enlightened VMCS is active VMREAD/VMWRITE instructions are
+ * unsupported. Unfortunately, certain versions of Windows 11
+ * don't comply with this requirement which is not enforced in
+ * genuine Hyper-V. Allow VMREAD from an enlightened VMCS as a
+ * workaround, as misbehaving guests will panic on VM-Fail.
+ * Note, enlightened VMCS is incompatible with shadow VMCS so
+ * all VMREADs from L2 should go to L1.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_guest_mode(vcpu)))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ offset = evmcs_field_offset(field, NULL);
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+
+ /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 value */
+ value = evmcs_read_any(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs, field, offset);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now copy part of this value to register or memory, as requested.
+ * Note that the number of bits actually copied is 32 or 64 depending
+ * on the guest's mode (32 or 64 bit), not on the given field's length.
+ */
+ if (instr_info & BIT(10)) {
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 3) & 0xf), value);
+ } else {
+ len = is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4;
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
+ instr_info, true, len, &gva))
+ return 1;
+ /* _system ok, nested_vmx_check_permission has verified cpl=0 */
+ r = kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, &value, len, &e);
+ if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e);
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+}
+
+static bool is_shadow_field_rw(unsigned long field)
+{
+ switch (field) {
+#define SHADOW_FIELD_RW(x, y) case x:
+#include "vmcs_shadow_fields.h"
+ return true;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool is_shadow_field_ro(unsigned long field)
+{
+ switch (field) {
+#define SHADOW_FIELD_RO(x, y) case x:
+#include "vmcs_shadow_fields.h"
+ return true;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int handle_vmwrite(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu)
+ : get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ u32 instr_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ unsigned long field;
+ short offset;
+ gva_t gva;
+ int len, r;
+
+ /*
+ * The value to write might be 32 or 64 bits, depending on L1's long
+ * mode, and eventually we need to write that into a field of several
+ * possible lengths. The code below first zero-extends the value to 64
+ * bit (value), and then copies only the appropriate number of
+ * bits into the vmcs12 field.
+ */
+ u64 value = 0;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * In VMX non-root operation, when the VMCS-link pointer is INVALID_GPA,
+ * any VMWRITE sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA ||
+ (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ if (instr_info & BIT(10))
+ value = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 3) & 0xf));
+ else {
+ len = is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4;
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
+ instr_info, false, len, &gva))
+ return 1;
+ r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &value, len, &e);
+ if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e);
+ }
+
+ field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
+
+ offset = get_vmcs12_field_offset(field);
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+
+ /*
+ * If the vCPU supports "VMWRITE to any supported field in the
+ * VMCS," then the "read-only" fields are actually read/write.
+ */
+ if (vmcs_field_readonly(field) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(vcpu))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMWRITE_READ_ONLY_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure vmcs12 is up-to-date before any VMWRITE that dirties
+ * vmcs12, else we may crush a field or consume a stale value.
+ */
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && !is_shadow_field_rw(field))
+ copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ /*
+ * Some Intel CPUs intentionally drop the reserved bits of the AR byte
+ * fields on VMWRITE. Emulate this behavior to ensure consistent KVM
+ * behavior regardless of the underlying hardware, e.g. if an AR_BYTE
+ * field is intercepted for VMWRITE but not VMREAD (in L1), then VMREAD
+ * from L1 will return a different value than VMREAD from L2 (L1 sees
+ * the stripped down value, L2 sees the full value as stored by KVM).
+ */
+ if (field >= GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES && field <= GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES)
+ value &= 0x1f0ff;
+
+ vmcs12_write_any(vmcs12, field, offset, value);
+
+ /*
+ * Do not track vmcs12 dirty-state if in guest-mode as we actually
+ * dirty shadow vmcs12 instead of vmcs12. Fields that can be updated
+ * by L1 without a vmexit are always updated in the vmcs02, i.e. don't
+ * "dirty" vmcs12, all others go down the prepare_vmcs02() slow path.
+ */
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && !is_shadow_field_rw(field)) {
+ /*
+ * L1 can read these fields without exiting, ensure the
+ * shadow VMCS is up-to-date.
+ */
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs && is_shadow_field_ro(field)) {
+ preempt_disable();
+ vmcs_load(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs);
+
+ __vmcs_writel(field, value);
+
+ vmcs_clear(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs);
+ vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+ preempt_enable();
+ }
+ vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true;
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void set_current_vmptr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, gpa_t vmptr)
+{
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr = vmptr;
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ secondary_exec_controls_setbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
+ vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER,
+ __pa(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs));
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true;
+ }
+ vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true;
+ vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true;
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMPTRLD instruction */
+static int handle_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ gpa_t vmptr;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr, &r))
+ return r;
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmptr))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INVALID_ADDRESS);
+
+ if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMPTRLD_VMXON_POINTER);
+
+ /* Forbid normal VMPTRLD if Enlightened version was used */
+ if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr != vmptr) {
+ struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vmx->nested.vmcs12_cache;
+ struct vmcs_hdr hdr;
+
+ if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, ghc, vmptr, VMCS12_SIZE)) {
+ /*
+ * Reads from an unbacked page return all 1s,
+ * which means that the 32 bits located at the
+ * given physical address won't match the required
+ * VMCS12_REVISION identifier.
+ */
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID);
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(vcpu->kvm, ghc, &hdr,
+ offsetof(struct vmcs12, hdr),
+ sizeof(hdr))) {
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID);
+ }
+
+ if (hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION ||
+ (hdr.shadow_vmcs &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(vcpu))) {
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID);
+ }
+
+ nested_release_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Load VMCS12 from guest memory since it is not already
+ * cached.
+ */
+ if (kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, ghc, vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12,
+ VMCS12_SIZE)) {
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID);
+ }
+
+ set_current_vmptr(vmx, vmptr);
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMPTRST instruction */
+static int handle_vmptrst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qual = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ u32 instr_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ gpa_t current_vmptr = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr;
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ gva_t gva;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (unlikely(evmptr_is_valid(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qual, instr_info,
+ true, sizeof(gpa_t), &gva))
+ return 1;
+ /* *_system ok, nested_vmx_check_permission has verified cpl=0 */
+ r = kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, (void *)&current_vmptr,
+ sizeof(gpa_t), &e);
+ if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e);
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+}
+
+/* Emulate the INVEPT instruction */
+static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info, types;
+ unsigned long type, roots_to_free;
+ struct kvm_mmu *mmu;
+ gva_t gva;
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ struct {
+ u64 eptp, gpa;
+ } operand;
+ int i, r, gpr_index;
+
+ if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) ||
+ !(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ gpr_index = vmx_get_instr_info_reg2(vmx_instruction_info);
+ type = kvm_register_read(vcpu, gpr_index);
+
+ types = (vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps >> VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT) & 6;
+
+ if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type)))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+
+ /* According to the Intel VMX instruction reference, the memory
+ * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global)
+ */
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu),
+ vmx_instruction_info, false, sizeof(operand), &gva))
+ return 1;
+ r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e);
+ if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e);
+
+ /*
+ * Nested EPT roots are always held through guest_mmu,
+ * not root_mmu.
+ */
+ mmu = &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT:
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_eptp(vcpu, operand.eptp))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+
+ roots_to_free = 0;
+ if (nested_ept_root_matches(mmu->root.hpa, mmu->root.pgd,
+ operand.eptp))
+ roots_to_free |= KVM_MMU_ROOT_CURRENT;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS; i++) {
+ if (nested_ept_root_matches(mmu->prev_roots[i].hpa,
+ mmu->prev_roots[i].pgd,
+ operand.eptp))
+ roots_to_free |= KVM_MMU_ROOT_PREVIOUS(i);
+ }
+ break;
+ case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL:
+ roots_to_free = KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (roots_to_free)
+ kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu->kvm, mmu, roots_to_free);
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int handle_invvpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info;
+ unsigned long type, types;
+ gva_t gva;
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ struct {
+ u64 vpid;
+ u64 gla;
+ } operand;
+ u16 vpid02;
+ int r, gpr_index;
+
+ if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) ||
+ !(vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps & VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ gpr_index = vmx_get_instr_info_reg2(vmx_instruction_info);
+ type = kvm_register_read(vcpu, gpr_index);
+
+ types = (vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps &
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK) >> 8;
+
+ if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type)))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+
+ /* according to the intel vmx instruction reference, the memory
+ * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global)
+ */
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu),
+ vmx_instruction_info, false, sizeof(operand), &gva))
+ return 1;
+ r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e);
+ if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e);
+
+ if (operand.vpid >> 16)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+
+ vpid02 = nested_get_vpid02(vcpu);
+ switch (type) {
+ case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR:
+ if (!operand.vpid ||
+ is_noncanonical_address(operand.gla, vcpu))
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+ vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(vpid02, operand.gla);
+ break;
+ case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT:
+ case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_NON_GLOBAL:
+ if (!operand.vpid)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+ vpid_sync_context(vpid02);
+ break;
+ case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT:
+ vpid_sync_context(vpid02);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sync the shadow page tables if EPT is disabled, L1 is invalidating
+ * linear mappings for L2 (tagged with L2's VPID). Free all guest
+ * roots as VPIDs are not tracked in the MMU role.
+ *
+ * Note, this operates on root_mmu, not guest_mmu, as L1 and L2 share
+ * an MMU when EPT is disabled.
+ *
+ * TODO: sync only the affected SPTEs for INVDIVIDUAL_ADDR.
+ */
+ if (!enable_ept)
+ kvm_mmu_free_guest_mode_roots(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.root_mmu);
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_eptp_switching(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ u32 index = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu);
+ u64 new_eptp;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)))
+ return 1;
+ if (index >= VMFUNC_EPTP_ENTRIES)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, vmcs12->eptp_list_address >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ &new_eptp, index * 8, 8))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * If the (L2) guest does a vmfunc to the currently
+ * active ept pointer, we don't have to do anything else
+ */
+ if (vmcs12->ept_pointer != new_eptp) {
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_eptp(vcpu, new_eptp))
+ return 1;
+
+ vmcs12->ept_pointer = new_eptp;
+ nested_ept_new_eptp(vcpu);
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_vmfunc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+ u32 function = kvm_rax_read(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * VMFUNC is only supported for nested guests, but we always enable the
+ * secondary control for simplicity; for non-nested mode, fake that we
+ * didn't by injecting #UD.
+ */
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * #UD on out-of-bounds function has priority over VM-Exit, and VMFUNC
+ * is enabled in vmcs02 if and only if it's enabled in vmcs12.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((function > 63) || !nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12))) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!(vmcs12->vm_function_control & BIT_ULL(function)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ switch (function) {
+ case 0:
+ if (nested_vmx_eptp_switching(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ goto fail;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+
+fail:
+ /*
+ * This is effectively a reflected VM-Exit, as opposed to a synthesized
+ * nested VM-Exit. Pass the original exit reason, i.e. don't hardcode
+ * EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC as the exit reason.
+ */
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vmx->exit_reason.full,
+ vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu),
+ vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return true if an IO instruction with the specified port and size should cause
+ * a VM-exit into L1.
+ */
+bool nested_vmx_check_io_bitmaps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int port,
+ int size)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ gpa_t bitmap, last_bitmap;
+ u8 b;
+
+ last_bitmap = INVALID_GPA;
+ b = -1;
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ if (port < 0x8000)
+ bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_a;
+ else if (port < 0x10000)
+ bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_b;
+ else
+ return true;
+ bitmap += (port & 0x7fff) / 8;
+
+ if (last_bitmap != bitmap)
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, bitmap, &b, 1))
+ return true;
+ if (b & (1 << (port & 7)))
+ return true;
+
+ port++;
+ size--;
+ last_bitmap = bitmap;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification;
+ unsigned short port;
+ int size;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS))
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING);
+
+ exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+
+ port = exit_qualification >> 16;
+ size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1;
+
+ return nested_vmx_check_io_bitmaps(vcpu, port, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an MSR access,
+ * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check whether L1 expressed
+ * disinterest in the current event (read or write a specific MSR) by using an
+ * MSR bitmap. This may be the case even when L0 doesn't use MSR bitmaps.
+ */
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason)
+{
+ u32 msr_index = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu);
+ gpa_t bitmap;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * The MSR_BITMAP page is divided into four 1024-byte bitmaps,
+ * for the four combinations of read/write and low/high MSR numbers.
+ * First we need to figure out which of the four to use:
+ */
+ bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap;
+ if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE)
+ bitmap += 2048;
+ if (msr_index >= 0xc0000000) {
+ msr_index -= 0xc0000000;
+ bitmap += 1024;
+ }
+
+ /* Then read the msr_index'th bit from this bitmap: */
+ if (msr_index < 1024*8) {
+ unsigned char b;
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, bitmap + msr_index/8, &b, 1))
+ return true;
+ return 1 & (b >> (msr_index & 7));
+ } else
+ return true; /* let L1 handle the wrong parameter */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle a CR access exit,
+ * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check if L1 wanted to
+ * intercept (via guest_host_mask etc.) the current event.
+ */
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ int cr = exit_qualification & 15;
+ int reg;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) {
+ case 0: /* mov to cr */
+ reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15;
+ val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg);
+ switch (cr) {
+ case 0:
+ if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask &
+ (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask &
+ (vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow ^ val))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 2: /* clts */
+ if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & X86_CR0_TS) &&
+ (vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & X86_CR0_TS))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 1: /* mov from cr */
+ switch (cr) {
+ case 3:
+ if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
+ CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING)
+ return true;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 3: /* lmsw */
+ /*
+ * lmsw can change bits 1..3 of cr0, and only set bit 0 of
+ * cr0. Other attempted changes are ignored, with no exit.
+ */
+ val = (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f;
+ if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0xe &
+ (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow))
+ return true;
+ if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0x1) &&
+ !(vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & 0x1) &&
+ (val & 0x1))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ u32 encls_leaf;
+
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX) ||
+ !nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING))
+ return false;
+
+ encls_leaf = kvm_rax_read(vcpu);
+ if (encls_leaf > 62)
+ encls_leaf = 63;
+ return vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap & BIT_ULL(encls_leaf);
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, gpa_t bitmap)
+{
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info;
+ unsigned long field;
+ u8 b;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Decode instruction info and find the field to access */
+ vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
+
+ /* Out-of-range fields always cause a VM exit from L2 to L1 */
+ if (field >> 15)
+ return true;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, bitmap + field/8, &b, 1))
+ return true;
+
+ return 1 & (b >> (field & 7));
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_mtf(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ u32 entry_intr_info = vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_mtf(vmcs12))
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * An MTF VM-exit may be injected into the guest by setting the
+ * interruption-type to 7 (other event) and the vector field to 0. Such
+ * is the case regardless of the 'monitor trap flag' VM-execution
+ * control.
+ */
+ return entry_intr_info == (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK
+ | INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return true if L0 wants to handle an exit from L2 regardless of whether or not
+ * L1 wants the exit. Only call this when in is_guest_mode (L2).
+ */
+static bool nested_vmx_l0_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason)
+{
+ u32 intr_info;
+
+ switch ((u16)exit_reason.basic) {
+ case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI:
+ intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu);
+ if (is_nmi(intr_info))
+ return true;
+ else if (is_page_fault(intr_info))
+ return vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_flags ||
+ vmx_need_pf_intercept(vcpu);
+ else if (is_debug(intr_info) &&
+ vcpu->guest_debug &
+ (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
+ return true;
+ else if (is_breakpoint(intr_info) &&
+ vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)
+ return true;
+ else if (is_alignment_check(intr_info) &&
+ !vmx_guest_inject_ac(vcpu))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+ case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION:
+ /*
+ * L0 always deals with the EPT violation. If nested EPT is
+ * used, and the nested mmu code discovers that the address is
+ * missing in the guest EPT table (EPT12), the EPT violation
+ * will be injected with nested_ept_inject_page_fault()
+ */
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG:
+ /*
+ * L2 never uses directly L1's EPT, but rather L0's own EPT
+ * table (shadow on EPT) or a merged EPT table that L0 built
+ * (EPT on EPT). So any problems with the structure of the
+ * table is L0's fault.
+ */
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL:
+ /*
+ * PML is emulated for an L1 VMM and should never be enabled in
+ * vmcs02, always "handle" PML_FULL by exiting to userspace.
+ */
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC:
+ /* VM functions are emulated through L2->L0 vmexits. */
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK:
+ /*
+ * At present, bus lock VM exit is never exposed to L1.
+ * Handle L2's bus locks in L0 directly.
+ */
+ return true;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if L1 wants to intercept an exit from L2. Only call this when in
+ * is_guest_mode (L2).
+ */
+static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ u32 intr_info;
+
+ switch ((u16)exit_reason.basic) {
+ case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI:
+ intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu);
+ if (is_nmi(intr_info))
+ return true;
+ else if (is_page_fault(intr_info))
+ return true;
+ return vmcs12->exception_bitmap &
+ (1u << (intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK));
+ case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT:
+ return nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu);
+ case EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_CPUID:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_HLT:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVD:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVLPG:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_RDPMC:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_RDRAND:
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_RDSEED:
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_RDTSC: case EXIT_REASON_RDTSCP:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMREAD:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(vcpu, vmcs12,
+ vmcs12->vmread_bitmap);
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(vcpu, vmcs12,
+ vmcs12->vmwrite_bitmap);
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMCALL: case EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR:
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH: case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD:
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST: case EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME:
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMOFF: case EXIT_REASON_VMON:
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVEPT: case EXIT_REASON_INVVPID:
+ /*
+ * VMX instructions trap unconditionally. This allows L1 to
+ * emulate them for its L2 guest, i.e., allows 3-level nesting!
+ */
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ case EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ case EXIT_REASON_GDTR_IDTR: case EXIT_REASON_LDTR_TR:
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC);
+ case EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ:
+ case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason);
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_mtf(vmcs12);
+ case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING) ||
+ nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW);
+ case EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS:
+ case EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE:
+ case EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED:
+ /*
+ * The controls for "virtualize APIC accesses," "APIC-
+ * register virtualization," and "virtual-interrupt
+ * delivery" only come from vmcs12.
+ */
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVPCID:
+ return
+ nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID) &&
+ nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_WBINVD:
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_XSETBV:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_XSAVES: case EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS:
+ /*
+ * This should never happen, since it is not possible to
+ * set XSS to a non-zero value---neither in L1 nor in L2.
+ * If if it were, XSS would have to be checked against
+ * the XSS exit bitmap in vmcs12.
+ */
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES);
+ case EXIT_REASON_UMWAIT:
+ case EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE:
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE);
+ case EXIT_REASON_ENCLS:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_encls(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY:
+ /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */
+ return false;
+ default:
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Conditionally reflect a VM-Exit into L1. Returns %true if the VM-Exit was
+ * reflected into L1.
+ */
+bool nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
+ unsigned long exit_qual;
+ u32 exit_intr_info;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending);
+
+ /*
+ * Late nested VM-Fail shares the same flow as nested VM-Exit since KVM
+ * has already loaded L2's state.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
+ trace_kvm_nested_vmenter_failed(
+ "hardware VM-instruction error: ",
+ vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
+ exit_intr_info = 0;
+ exit_qual = 0;
+ goto reflect_vmexit;
+ }
+
+ trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX);
+
+ /* If L0 (KVM) wants the exit, it trumps L1's desires. */
+ if (nested_vmx_l0_wants_exit(vcpu, exit_reason))
+ return false;
+
+ /* If L1 doesn't want the exit, handle it in L0. */
+ if (!nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(vcpu, exit_reason))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * vmcs.VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO is only valid for EXCEPTION_NMI exits. For
+ * EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, the value for vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info would
+ * need to be synthesized by querying the in-kernel LAPIC, but external
+ * interrupts are never reflected to L1 so it's a non-issue.
+ */
+ exit_intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu);
+ if (is_exception_with_error_code(exit_intr_info)) {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code =
+ vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
+ }
+ exit_qual = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+
+reflect_vmexit:
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason.full, exit_intr_info, exit_qual);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int vmx_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
+ u32 user_data_size)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx;
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+ struct kvm_nested_state kvm_state = {
+ .flags = 0,
+ .format = KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX,
+ .size = sizeof(kvm_state),
+ .hdr.vmx.flags = 0,
+ .hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = INVALID_GPA,
+ .hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = INVALID_GPA,
+ .hdr.vmx.preemption_timer_deadline = 0,
+ };
+ struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data __user *user_vmx_nested_state =
+ &user_kvm_nested_state->data.vmx[0];
+
+ if (!vcpu)
+ return kvm_state.size + sizeof(*user_vmx_nested_state);
+
+ vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) &&
+ (vmx->nested.vmxon || vmx->nested.smm.vmxon)) {
+ kvm_state.hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr;
+ kvm_state.hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = vmx->nested.current_vmptr;
+
+ if (vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_state.size += sizeof(user_vmx_nested_state->vmcs12);
+
+ /* 'hv_evmcs_vmptr' can also be EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING here */
+ if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr != EVMPTR_INVALID)
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) &&
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != INVALID_GPA)
+ kvm_state.size += sizeof(user_vmx_nested_state->shadow_vmcs12);
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.smm.vmxon)
+ kvm_state.hdr.vmx.smm.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode)
+ kvm_state.hdr.vmx.smm.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.mtf_pending)
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_MTF_PENDING;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12) &&
+ vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline) {
+ kvm_state.hdr.vmx.flags |=
+ KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE;
+ kvm_state.hdr.vmx.preemption_timer_deadline =
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer_deadline;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (user_data_size < kvm_state.size)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state, &kvm_state, sizeof(kvm_state)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (!vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(vcpu))
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * When running L2, the authoritative vmcs12 state is in the
+ * vmcs02. When running L1, the authoritative vmcs12 state is
+ * in the shadow or enlightened vmcs linked to vmcs01, unless
+ * need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync is set, in which case, the authoritative
+ * vmcs12 state is in the vmcs12 already.
+ */
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ } else {
+ copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, get_vmcs12(vcpu));
+ if (!vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync) {
+ if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))
+ /*
+ * L1 hypervisor is not obliged to keep eVMCS
+ * clean fields data always up-to-date while
+ * not in guest mode, 'hv_clean_fields' is only
+ * supposed to be actual upon vmentry so we need
+ * to ignore it here and do full copy.
+ */
+ copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx, 0);
+ else if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
+ copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+ }
+ }
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(user_vmx_nested_state->vmcs12) < VMCS12_SIZE);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(user_vmx_nested_state->shadow_vmcs12) < VMCS12_SIZE);
+
+ /*
+ * Copy over the full allocated size of vmcs12 rather than just the size
+ * of the struct.
+ */
+ if (copy_to_user(user_vmx_nested_state->vmcs12, vmcs12, VMCS12_SIZE))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) &&
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != INVALID_GPA) {
+ if (copy_to_user(user_vmx_nested_state->shadow_vmcs12,
+ get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu), VMCS12_SIZE))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+out:
+ return kvm_state.size;
+}
+
+void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0);
+ }
+ free_nested(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *kvm_state)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+ enum vm_entry_failure_code ignored;
+ struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data __user *user_vmx_nested_state =
+ &user_kvm_nested_state->data.vmx[0];
+ int ret;
+
+ if (kvm_state->format != KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa == INVALID_GPA) {
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa != INVALID_GPA)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS used to signal that KVM should
+ * enable eVMCS capability on vCPU. However, since then
+ * code was changed such that flag signals vmcs12 should
+ * be copied into eVMCS in guest memory.
+ *
+ * To preserve backwards compatability, allow user
+ * to set this flag even when there is no VMXON region.
+ */
+ if (kvm_state->flags & ~KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if ((kvm_state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE) &&
+ (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags &
+ ~(KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE | KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.flags & ~KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * SMM temporarily disables VMX, so we cannot be in guest mode,
+ * nor can VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME be pending. Outside SMM, SMM flags
+ * must be zero.
+ */
+ if (is_smm(vcpu) ?
+ (kvm_state->flags &
+ (KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE | KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING))
+ : kvm_state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((kvm_state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE) &&
+ !(kvm_state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS) &&
+ (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) || !vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx_leave_nested(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa == INVALID_GPA)
+ return 0;
+
+ vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa;
+ ret = enter_vmx_operation(vcpu);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Empty 'VMXON' state is permitted if no VMCS loaded */
+ if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(*kvm_state) + sizeof(*vmcs12)) {
+ /* See vmx_has_valid_vmcs12. */
+ if ((kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE) ||
+ (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS) ||
+ (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa != INVALID_GPA))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa != INVALID_GPA) {
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa == kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa ||
+ !page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ set_current_vmptr(vmx, kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa);
+ } else if (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS) {
+ /*
+ * nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld() cannot be called
+ * directly from here as HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE may not be
+ * restored yet. EVMCS will be mapped from
+ * nested_get_vmcs12_pages().
+ */
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
+ } else {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON) {
+ vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = true;
+ vmx->nested.vmxon = false;
+
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE)
+ vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = true;
+ }
+
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ if (copy_from_user(vmcs12, user_vmx_nested_state->vmcs12, sizeof(*vmcs12)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (vmcs12->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE))
+ return 0;
+
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending =
+ !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING);
+
+ vmx->nested.mtf_pending =
+ !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_MTF_PENDING);
+
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ if (nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) &&
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != INVALID_GPA) {
+ struct vmcs12 *shadow_vmcs12 = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_state->size <
+ sizeof(*kvm_state) +
+ sizeof(user_vmx_nested_state->vmcs12) + sizeof(*shadow_vmcs12))
+ goto error_guest_mode;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(shadow_vmcs12,
+ user_vmx_nested_state->shadow_vmcs12,
+ sizeof(*shadow_vmcs12))) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ goto error_guest_mode;
+ }
+
+ if (shadow_vmcs12->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION ||
+ !shadow_vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs)
+ goto error_guest_mode;
+ }
+
+ vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline = false;
+ if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.flags & KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE) {
+ vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline = true;
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer_deadline =
+ kvm_state->hdr.vmx.preemption_timer_deadline;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_guest_state(vcpu, vmcs12, &ignored))
+ goto error_guest_mode;
+
+ vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true;
+ vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true;
+ ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error_guest_mode;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.mtf_pending)
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+
+error_guest_mode:
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(void)
+{
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ vmcs_write64(VMREAD_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmread_bitmap));
+ vmcs_write64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Indexing into the vmcs12 uses the VMCS encoding rotated left by 6. Undo
+ * that madness to get the encoding for comparison.
+ */
+#define VMCS12_IDX_TO_ENC(idx) ((u16)(((u16)(idx) >> 6) | ((u16)(idx) << 10)))
+
+static u64 nested_vmx_calc_vmcs_enum_msr(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Note these are the so called "index" of the VMCS field encoding, not
+ * the index into vmcs12.
+ */
+ unsigned int max_idx, idx;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * For better or worse, KVM allows VMREAD/VMWRITE to all fields in
+ * vmcs12, regardless of whether or not the associated feature is
+ * exposed to L1. Simply find the field with the highest index.
+ */
+ max_idx = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vmcs12_fields; i++) {
+ /* The vmcs12 table is very, very sparsely populated. */
+ if (!vmcs12_field_offsets[i])
+ continue;
+
+ idx = vmcs_field_index(VMCS12_IDX_TO_ENC(i));
+ if (idx > max_idx)
+ max_idx = idx;
+ }
+
+ return (u64)max_idx << VMCS_FIELD_INDEX_SHIFT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs() sets up variables containing the values to be
+ * returned for the various VMX controls MSRs when nested VMX is enabled.
+ * The same values should also be used to verify that vmcs12 control fields are
+ * valid during nested entry from L1 to L2.
+ * Each of these control msrs has a low and high 32-bit half: A low bit is on
+ * if the corresponding bit in the (32-bit) control field *must* be on, and a
+ * bit in the high half is on if the corresponding bit in the control field
+ * may be on. See also vmx_control_verify().
+ */
+void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf, u32 ept_caps)
+{
+ struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs = &vmcs_conf->nested;
+
+ /*
+ * Note that as a general rule, the high half of the MSRs (bits in
+ * the control fields which may be 1) should be initialized by the
+ * intersection of the underlying hardware's MSR (i.e., features which
+ * can be supported) and the list of features we want to expose -
+ * because they are known to be properly supported in our code.
+ * Also, usually, the low half of the MSRs (bits which must be 1) can
+ * be set to 0, meaning that L1 may turn off any of these bits. The
+ * reason is that if one of these bits is necessary, it will appear
+ * in vmcs01 and prepare_vmcs02, when it bitwise-or's the control
+ * fields of vmcs01 and vmcs02, will turn these bits off - and
+ * nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit() will not pass related exits to L1.
+ * These rules have exceptions below.
+ */
+
+ /* pin-based controls */
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_low =
+ PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl;
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_high &=
+ PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK |
+ PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING |
+ PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS |
+ (enable_apicv ? PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR : 0);
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_high |=
+ PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
+ PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+
+ /* exit controls */
+ msrs->exit_ctls_low =
+ VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+
+ msrs->exit_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl;
+ msrs->exit_ctls_high &=
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE |
+#endif
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT |
+ VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS;
+ msrs->exit_ctls_high |=
+ VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER |
+ VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER | VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT |
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+
+ /* We support free control of debug control saving. */
+ msrs->exit_ctls_low &= ~VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
+
+ /* entry controls */
+ msrs->entry_ctls_low =
+ VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+
+ msrs->entry_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl;
+ msrs->entry_ctls_high &=
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE |
+#endif
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS;
+ msrs->entry_ctls_high |=
+ (VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER |
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+
+ /* We support free control of debug control loading. */
+ msrs->entry_ctls_low &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
+
+ /* cpu-based controls */
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_low =
+ CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_high &=
+ CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING | CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING |
+ CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
+#endif
+ CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS | CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG |
+ CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING | CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING | CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW | CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
+ /*
+ * We can allow some features even when not supported by the
+ * hardware. For example, L1 can specify an MSR bitmap - and we
+ * can use it to avoid exits to L1 - even when L0 runs L2
+ * without MSR bitmaps.
+ */
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_high |=
+ CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
+ CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
+
+ /* We support free control of CR3 access interception. */
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_low &=
+ ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING);
+
+ /*
+ * secondary cpu-based controls. Do not include those that
+ * depend on CPUID bits, they are added later by
+ * vmx_vcpu_after_set_cpuid.
+ */
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_low = 0;
+
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high &=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE;
+
+ /*
+ * We can emulate "VMCS shadowing," even if the hardware
+ * doesn't support it.
+ */
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+
+ if (enable_ept) {
+ /* nested EPT: emulate EPT also to L1 */
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
+ msrs->ept_caps =
+ VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT |
+ VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT |
+ VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT |
+ VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT |
+ VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
+
+ msrs->ept_caps &= ept_caps;
+ msrs->ept_caps |= VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT |
+ VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT | VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT |
+ VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT;
+ if (enable_ept_ad_bits) {
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+ msrs->ept_caps |= VMX_EPT_AD_BIT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc()) {
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC;
+ /*
+ * Advertise EPTP switching unconditionally
+ * since we emulate it
+ */
+ if (enable_ept)
+ msrs->vmfunc_controls =
+ VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Old versions of KVM use the single-context version without
+ * checking for support, so declare that it is supported even
+ * though it is treated as global context. The alternative is
+ * not failing the single-context invvpid, and it is worse.
+ */
+ if (enable_vpid) {
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
+ msrs->vpid_caps = VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT |
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK;
+ }
+
+ if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+
+ if (flexpriority_enabled)
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+
+ if (enable_sgx)
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING;
+
+ /* miscellaneous data */
+ msrs->misc_low = (u32)vmcs_conf->misc & VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA;
+ msrs->misc_low |=
+ MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS |
+ VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE |
+ VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT |
+ VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI;
+ msrs->misc_high = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * This MSR reports some information about VMX support. We
+ * should return information about the VMX we emulate for the
+ * guest, and the VMCS structure we give it - not about the
+ * VMX support of the underlying hardware.
+ */
+ msrs->basic =
+ VMCS12_REVISION |
+ VMX_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS |
+ ((u64)VMCS12_SIZE << VMX_BASIC_VMCS_SIZE_SHIFT) |
+ (VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB << VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_SHIFT);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_basic_inout())
+ msrs->basic |= VMX_BASIC_INOUT;
+
+ /*
+ * These MSRs specify bits which the guest must keep fixed on
+ * while L1 is in VMXON mode (in L1's root mode, or running an L2).
+ * We picked the standard core2 setting.
+ */
+#define VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON (X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_NE)
+#define VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON X86_CR4_VMXE
+ msrs->cr0_fixed0 = VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON;
+ msrs->cr4_fixed0 = VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON;
+
+ /* These MSRs specify bits which the guest must keep fixed off. */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1, msrs->cr0_fixed1);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1, msrs->cr4_fixed1);
+
+ if (vmx_umip_emulated())
+ msrs->cr4_fixed1 |= X86_CR4_UMIP;
+
+ msrs->vmcs_enum = nested_vmx_calc_vmcs_enum_msr();
+}
+
+void nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ for (i = 0; i < VMX_BITMAP_NR; i++)
+ free_page((unsigned long)vmx_bitmap[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+__init int nested_vmx_hardware_setup(int (*exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *))
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs())
+ enable_shadow_vmcs = 0;
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ for (i = 0; i < VMX_BITMAP_NR; i++) {
+ /*
+ * The vmx_bitmap is not tied to a VM and so should
+ * not be charged to a memcg.
+ */
+ vmx_bitmap[i] = (unsigned long *)
+ __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vmx_bitmap[i]) {
+ nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup();
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ init_vmcs_shadow_fields();
+ }
+
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR] = handle_vmclear;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH] = handle_vmlaunch;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD] = handle_vmptrld;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST] = handle_vmptrst;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMREAD] = handle_vmread;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME] = handle_vmresume;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE] = handle_vmwrite;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMOFF] = handle_vmxoff;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMON] = handle_vmxon;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_invept;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_INVVPID] = handle_invvpid;
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC] = handle_vmfunc;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct kvm_x86_nested_ops vmx_nested_ops = {
+ .leave_nested = vmx_leave_nested,
+ .is_exception_vmexit = nested_vmx_is_exception_vmexit,
+ .check_events = vmx_check_nested_events,
+ .has_events = vmx_has_nested_events,
+ .triple_fault = nested_vmx_triple_fault,
+ .get_state = vmx_get_nested_state,
+ .set_state = vmx_set_nested_state,
+ .get_nested_state_pages = vmx_get_nested_state_pages,
+ .write_log_dirty = nested_vmx_write_pml_buffer,
+ .enable_evmcs = nested_enable_evmcs,
+ .get_evmcs_version = nested_get_evmcs_version,
+};
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6312c9541
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h
@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H
+#define __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H
+
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "vmcs12.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+/*
+ * Status returned by nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode():
+ */
+enum nvmx_vmentry_status {
+ NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS, /* Entered VMX non-root mode */
+ NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL, /* Consistency check VMFail */
+ NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT, /* Consistency check VMExit */
+ NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR,/* KVM internal error */
+};
+
+void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf, u32 ept_caps);
+void nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(void);
+__init int nested_vmx_hardware_setup(int (*exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *));
+void nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(void);
+void nested_vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ bool from_vmentry);
+bool nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vm_exit_reason,
+ u32 exit_intr_info, unsigned long exit_qualification);
+void nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int vmx_set_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
+int vmx_get_vmx_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
+int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification,
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info, bool wr, int len, gva_t *ret);
+void nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool nested_vmx_check_io_bitmaps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int port,
+ int size);
+
+static inline struct vmcs12 *get_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_vmcs12;
+}
+
+static inline struct vmcs12 *get_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: the same condition is checked against the state provided by userspace
+ * in vmx_set_nested_state; if it is satisfied, the nested state must include
+ * the VMCS12.
+ */
+static inline int vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /* 'hv_evmcs_vmptr' can also be EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING here */
+ return vmx->nested.current_vmptr != -1ull ||
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr != EVMPTR_INVALID;
+}
+
+static inline u16 nested_get_vpid02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ return vmx->nested.vpid02 ? vmx->nested.vpid02 : vmx->vpid;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long nested_ept_get_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /* return the page table to be shadowed - in our case, EPT12 */
+ return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->ept_pointer;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_ept_ad_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return nested_ept_get_eptp(vcpu) & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the cr0 value that a nested guest would read. This is a combination
+ * of the real cr0 used to run the guest (guest_cr0), and the bits shadowed by
+ * its hypervisor (cr0_read_shadow).
+ */
+static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr0(struct vmcs12 *fields)
+{
+ return (fields->guest_cr0 & ~fields->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
+ (fields->cr0_read_shadow & fields->cr0_guest_host_mask);
+}
+static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr4(struct vmcs12 *fields)
+{
+ return (fields->guest_cr4 & ~fields->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
+ (fields->cr4_read_shadow & fields->cr4_guest_host_mask);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned nested_cpu_vmx_misc_cr3_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return vmx_misc_cr3_count(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do the virtual VMX capability MSRs specify that L1 can use VMWRITE
+ * to modify any valid field of the VMCS, or are the VM-exit
+ * information fields read-only?
+ */
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low &
+ MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low & VMX_MISC_ZERO_LEN_INS;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_supports_monitor_trap_flag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high &
+ CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
+{
+ return vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & bit;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has2(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
+{
+ return (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
+ CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) &&
+ (vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & bit);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
+ PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
+}
+
+static inline int nested_cpu_has_mtf(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG);
+}
+
+static inline int nested_cpu_has_ept(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_xsaves(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_pml(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vpid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12) &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_function_control &
+ VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_save_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
+ VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(get_vmcs12(vcpu));
+}
+
+/*
+ * In nested virtualization, check if L1 asked to exit on external interrupts.
+ * For most existing hypervisors, this will always return true.
+ */
+static inline bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
+ PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_encls_exit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING);
+}
+
+/*
+ * if fixed0[i] == 1: val[i] must be 1
+ * if fixed1[i] == 0: val[i] must be 0
+ */
+static inline bool fixed_bits_valid(u64 val, u64 fixed0, u64 fixed1)
+{
+ return ((val & fixed1) | fixed0) == val;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_guest_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+ u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0;
+ u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1;
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST &&
+ nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST))
+ fixed0 &= ~(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG);
+
+ return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_host_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+ u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0;
+ u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1;
+
+ return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cr4_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+ u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed0;
+ u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1;
+
+ return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1) &&
+ __kvm_is_valid_cr4(vcpu, val);
+}
+
+/* No difference in the restrictions on guest and host CR4 in VMX operation. */
+#define nested_guest_cr4_valid nested_cr4_valid
+#define nested_host_cr4_valid nested_cr4_valid
+
+extern struct kvm_x86_nested_ops vmx_nested_ops;
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9a75a0d5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,814 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * KVM PMU support for Intel CPUs
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
+ * Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+#include "nested.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
+
+#define MSR_PMC_FULL_WIDTH_BIT (MSR_IA32_PMC0 - MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)
+
+static struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping intel_arch_events[] = {
+ [0] = { 0x3c, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES },
+ [1] = { 0xc0, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ [2] = { 0x3c, 0x01, PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES },
+ [3] = { 0x2e, 0x4f, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES },
+ [4] = { 0x2e, 0x41, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES },
+ [5] = { 0xc4, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ [6] = { 0xc5, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
+ /* The above index must match CPUID 0x0A.EBX bit vector */
+ [7] = { 0x00, 0x03, PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES },
+};
+
+/* mapping between fixed pmc index and intel_arch_events array */
+static int fixed_pmc_events[] = {1, 0, 7};
+
+static void reprogram_fixed_counters(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 data)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+ u8 old_fixed_ctr_ctrl = pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl;
+ int i;
+
+ pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = data;
+ for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
+ u8 new_ctrl = fixed_ctrl_field(data, i);
+ u8 old_ctrl = fixed_ctrl_field(old_fixed_ctr_ctrl, i);
+
+ if (old_ctrl == new_ctrl)
+ continue;
+
+ pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i);
+
+ __set_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + i, pmu->pmc_in_use);
+ reprogram_counter(pmc);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct kvm_pmc *intel_pmc_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx)
+{
+ if (pmc_idx < INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) {
+ return get_gp_pmc(pmu, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + pmc_idx,
+ MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
+ } else {
+ u32 idx = pmc_idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+
+ return get_fixed_pmc(pmu, idx + MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void reprogram_counters(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 diff)
+{
+ int bit;
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&diff, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
+ pmc = intel_pmc_idx_to_pmc(pmu, bit);
+ if (pmc)
+ reprogram_counter(pmc);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool intel_hw_event_available(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+ u8 event_select = pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT;
+ u8 unit_mask = (pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) >> 8;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(intel_arch_events); i++) {
+ if (intel_arch_events[i].eventsel != event_select ||
+ intel_arch_events[i].unit_mask != unit_mask)
+ continue;
+
+ /* disable event that reported as not present by cpuid */
+ if ((i < 7) && !(pmu->available_event_types & (1 << i)))
+ return false;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* check if a PMC is enabled by comparing it with globl_ctrl bits. */
+static bool intel_pmc_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+
+ if (!intel_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(pmu))
+ return true;
+
+ return test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_ctrl);
+}
+
+static bool intel_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ bool fixed = idx & (1u << 30);
+
+ idx &= ~(3u << 30);
+
+ return fixed ? idx < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters
+ : idx < pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_pmc *intel_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned int idx, u64 *mask)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ bool fixed = idx & (1u << 30);
+ struct kvm_pmc *counters;
+ unsigned int num_counters;
+
+ idx &= ~(3u << 30);
+ if (fixed) {
+ counters = pmu->fixed_counters;
+ num_counters = pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters;
+ } else {
+ counters = pmu->gp_counters;
+ num_counters = pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters;
+ }
+ if (idx >= num_counters)
+ return NULL;
+ *mask &= pmu->counter_bitmask[fixed ? KVM_PMC_FIXED : KVM_PMC_GP];
+ return &counters[array_index_nospec(idx, num_counters)];
+}
+
+static inline u64 vcpu_get_perf_capabilities(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PDCM))
+ return 0;
+
+ return vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities;
+}
+
+static inline bool fw_writes_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return (vcpu_get_perf_capabilities(vcpu) & PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fw_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr)
+{
+ if (!fw_writes_is_enabled(pmu_to_vcpu(pmu)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0);
+}
+
+static bool intel_pmu_is_valid_lbr_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index)
+{
+ struct x86_pmu_lbr *records = vcpu_to_lbr_records(vcpu);
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ if (!intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu))
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = (index == MSR_LBR_SELECT) || (index == MSR_LBR_TOS) ||
+ (index >= records->from && index < records->from + records->nr) ||
+ (index >= records->to && index < records->to + records->nr);
+
+ if (!ret && records->info)
+ ret = (index >= records->info && index < records->info + records->nr);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool intel_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ u64 perf_capabilities;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+ return intel_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(pmu);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+ ret = vcpu_get_perf_capabilities(vcpu) & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
+ ret = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DS);
+ break;
+ case MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG:
+ perf_capabilities = vcpu_get_perf_capabilities(vcpu);
+ ret = (perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) &&
+ ((perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) > 3);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0) ||
+ get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0) ||
+ get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr) || get_fw_gp_pmc(pmu, msr) ||
+ intel_pmu_is_valid_lbr_msr(vcpu, msr);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_pmc *intel_msr_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+
+ pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr);
+ pmc = pmc ? pmc : get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
+ pmc = pmc ? pmc : get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0);
+
+ return pmc;
+}
+
+static inline void intel_pmu_release_guest_lbr_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
+
+ if (lbr_desc->event) {
+ perf_event_release_kernel(lbr_desc->event);
+ lbr_desc->event = NULL;
+ vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)->event_count--;
+ }
+}
+
+int intel_pmu_create_guest_lbr_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct perf_event *event;
+
+ /*
+ * The perf_event_attr is constructed in the minimum efficient way:
+ * - set 'pinned = true' to make it task pinned so that if another
+ * cpu pinned event reclaims LBR, the event->oncpu will be set to -1;
+ * - set '.exclude_host = true' to record guest branches behavior;
+ *
+ * - set '.config = INTEL_FIXED_VLBR_EVENT' to indicates host perf
+ * schedule the event without a real HW counter but a fake one;
+ * check is_guest_lbr_event() and __intel_get_event_constraints();
+ *
+ * - set 'sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK' and
+ * 'branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK |
+ * PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER' to configure it as a LBR callstack
+ * event, which helps KVM to save/restore guest LBR records
+ * during host context switches and reduces quite a lot overhead,
+ * check branch_user_callstack() and intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task();
+ */
+ struct perf_event_attr attr = {
+ .type = PERF_TYPE_RAW,
+ .size = sizeof(attr),
+ .config = INTEL_FIXED_VLBR_EVENT,
+ .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK,
+ .pinned = true,
+ .exclude_host = true,
+ .branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK |
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER,
+ };
+
+ if (unlikely(lbr_desc->event)) {
+ __set_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, pmu->pmc_in_use);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1,
+ current, NULL, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(event)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: failed %ld\n",
+ __func__, PTR_ERR(event));
+ return PTR_ERR(event);
+ }
+ lbr_desc->event = event;
+ pmu->event_count++;
+ __set_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, pmu->pmc_in_use);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * It's safe to access LBR msrs from guest when they have not
+ * been passthrough since the host would help restore or reset
+ * the LBR msrs records when the guest LBR event is scheduled in.
+ */
+static bool intel_pmu_handle_lbr_msrs_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct msr_data *msr_info, bool read)
+{
+ struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
+ u32 index = msr_info->index;
+
+ if (!intel_pmu_is_valid_lbr_msr(vcpu, index))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!lbr_desc->event && intel_pmu_create_guest_lbr_event(vcpu) < 0)
+ goto dummy;
+
+ /*
+ * Disable irq to ensure the LBR feature doesn't get reclaimed by the
+ * host at the time the value is read from the msr, and this avoids the
+ * host LBR value to be leaked to the guest. If LBR has been reclaimed,
+ * return 0 on guest reads.
+ */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ if (lbr_desc->event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) {
+ if (read)
+ rdmsrl(index, msr_info->data);
+ else
+ wrmsrl(index, msr_info->data);
+ __set_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)->pmc_in_use);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ return true;
+ }
+ clear_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)->pmc_in_use);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+dummy:
+ if (read)
+ msr_info->data = 0;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int intel_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+ u32 msr = msr_info->index;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->global_status;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->global_ctrl;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+ msr_info->data = 0;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->pebs_enable;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->ds_area;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->pebs_data_cfg;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
+ (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
+ u64 val = pmc_read_counter(pmc);
+ msr_info->data =
+ val & pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP];
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr))) {
+ u64 val = pmc_read_counter(pmc);
+ msr_info->data =
+ val & pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED];
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
+ msr_info->data = pmc->eventsel;
+ return 0;
+ } else if (intel_pmu_handle_lbr_msrs_access(vcpu, msr_info, true))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+ u32 msr = msr_info->index;
+ u64 data = msr_info->data;
+ u64 reserved_bits, diff;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
+ if (pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl == data)
+ return 0;
+ if (!(data & pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask)) {
+ reprogram_fixed_counters(pmu, data);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
+ if (msr_info->host_initiated) {
+ pmu->global_status = data;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break; /* RO MSR */
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ if (pmu->global_ctrl == data)
+ return 0;
+ if (kvm_valid_perf_global_ctrl(pmu, data)) {
+ diff = pmu->global_ctrl ^ data;
+ pmu->global_ctrl = data;
+ reprogram_counters(pmu, diff);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+ if (!(data & pmu->global_ovf_ctrl_mask)) {
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
+ pmu->global_status &= ~data;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+ if (pmu->pebs_enable == data)
+ return 0;
+ if (!(data & pmu->pebs_enable_mask)) {
+ diff = pmu->pebs_enable ^ data;
+ pmu->pebs_enable = data;
+ reprogram_counters(pmu, diff);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
+ if (msr_info->host_initiated && data && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DS))
+ return 1;
+ if (is_noncanonical_address(data, vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ pmu->ds_area = data;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG:
+ if (pmu->pebs_data_cfg == data)
+ return 0;
+ if (!(data & pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask)) {
+ pmu->pebs_data_cfg = data;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
+ (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
+ if ((msr & MSR_PMC_FULL_WIDTH_BIT) &&
+ (data & ~pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP]))
+ return 1;
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !(msr & MSR_PMC_FULL_WIDTH_BIT))
+ data = (s64)(s32)data;
+ pmc_write_counter(pmc, data);
+ pmc_update_sample_period(pmc);
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr))) {
+ pmc_write_counter(pmc, data);
+ pmc_update_sample_period(pmc);
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
+ if (data == pmc->eventsel)
+ return 0;
+ reserved_bits = pmu->reserved_bits;
+ if ((pmc->idx == 2) &&
+ (pmu->raw_event_mask & HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED))
+ reserved_bits ^= HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED;
+ if (!(data & reserved_bits)) {
+ pmc->eventsel = data;
+ reprogram_counter(pmc);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else if (intel_pmu_handle_lbr_msrs_access(vcpu, msr_info, false))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void setup_fixed_pmc_eventsel(struct kvm_pmu *pmu)
+{
+ size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_pmc_events);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+ u32 event;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
+ pmc = &pmu->fixed_counters[i];
+ event = fixed_pmc_events[array_index_nospec(i, size)];
+ pmc->eventsel = (intel_arch_events[event].unit_mask << 8) |
+ intel_arch_events[event].eventsel;
+ }
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
+ union cpuid10_eax eax;
+ union cpuid10_edx edx;
+ u64 perf_capabilities;
+ u64 counter_mask;
+ int i;
+
+ pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = 0;
+ pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = 0;
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = 0;
+ pmu->version = 0;
+ pmu->reserved_bits = 0xffffffff00200000ull;
+ pmu->raw_event_mask = X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
+ pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~0ull;
+ pmu->global_ovf_ctrl_mask = ~0ull;
+ pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask = ~0ull;
+ pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~0ull;
+ pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0ull;
+
+ entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xa);
+ if (!entry || !vcpu->kvm->arch.enable_pmu)
+ return;
+ eax.full = entry->eax;
+ edx.full = entry->edx;
+
+ pmu->version = eax.split.version_id;
+ if (!pmu->version)
+ return;
+
+ pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(int, eax.split.num_counters,
+ kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp);
+ eax.split.bit_width = min_t(int, eax.split.bit_width,
+ kvm_pmu_cap.bit_width_gp);
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = ((u64)1 << eax.split.bit_width) - 1;
+ eax.split.mask_length = min_t(int, eax.split.mask_length,
+ kvm_pmu_cap.events_mask_len);
+ pmu->available_event_types = ~entry->ebx &
+ ((1ull << eax.split.mask_length) - 1);
+
+ if (pmu->version == 1) {
+ pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
+ } else {
+ pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters =
+ min3(ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_pmc_events),
+ (size_t) edx.split.num_counters_fixed,
+ (size_t)kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_fixed);
+ edx.split.bit_width_fixed = min_t(int, edx.split.bit_width_fixed,
+ kvm_pmu_cap.bit_width_fixed);
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] =
+ ((u64)1 << edx.split.bit_width_fixed) - 1;
+ setup_fixed_pmc_eventsel(pmu);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++)
+ pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &= ~(0xbull << (i * 4));
+ counter_mask = ~(((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1) |
+ (((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - 1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED));
+ pmu->global_ctrl_mask = counter_mask;
+ pmu->global_ovf_ctrl_mask = pmu->global_ctrl_mask
+ & ~(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL_OVF_BUF |
+ MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL_COND_CHGD);
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest())
+ pmu->global_ovf_ctrl_mask &=
+ ~MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL_TRACE_TOPA_PMI;
+
+ entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 7, 0);
+ if (entry &&
+ (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HLE) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) &&
+ (entry->ebx & (X86_FEATURE_HLE|X86_FEATURE_RTM))) {
+ pmu->reserved_bits ^= HSW_IN_TX;
+ pmu->raw_event_mask |= (HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED);
+ }
+
+ bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx,
+ 0, pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters);
+ bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx,
+ INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters);
+
+ perf_capabilities = vcpu_get_perf_capabilities(vcpu);
+ if (cpuid_model_is_consistent(vcpu) &&
+ (perf_capabilities & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT))
+ x86_perf_get_lbr(&lbr_desc->records);
+ else
+ lbr_desc->records.nr = 0;
+
+ if (lbr_desc->records.nr)
+ bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx, INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, 1);
+
+ if (perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
+ if (perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) {
+ pmu->pebs_enable_mask = counter_mask;
+ pmu->reserved_bits &= ~ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE;
+ for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
+ pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &=
+ ~(1ULL << (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + i * 4));
+ }
+ pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0xff00000full;
+ } else {
+ pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
+ ~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) {
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_GP;
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu;
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].idx = i;
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].current_config = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++) {
+ pmu->fixed_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_FIXED;
+ pmu->fixed_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu;
+ pmu->fixed_counters[i].idx = i + INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+ pmu->fixed_counters[i].current_config = 0;
+ }
+
+ vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities = kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap;
+ lbr_desc->records.nr = 0;
+ lbr_desc->event = NULL;
+ lbr_desc->msr_passthrough = false;
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) {
+ pmc = &pmu->gp_counters[i];
+
+ pmc_stop_counter(pmc);
+ pmc->counter = pmc->eventsel = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++) {
+ pmc = &pmu->fixed_counters[i];
+
+ pmc_stop_counter(pmc);
+ pmc->counter = 0;
+ }
+
+ pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = pmu->global_ctrl = pmu->global_status = 0;
+
+ intel_pmu_release_guest_lbr_event(vcpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Emulate LBR_On_PMI behavior for 1 < pmu.version < 4.
+ *
+ * If Freeze_LBR_On_PMI = 1, the LBR is frozen on PMI and
+ * the KVM emulates to clear the LBR bit (bit 0) in IA32_DEBUGCTL.
+ *
+ * Guest needs to re-enable LBR to resume branches recording.
+ */
+static void intel_pmu_legacy_freezing_lbrs_on_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
+
+ if (data & DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI) {
+ data &= ~DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR;
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, data);
+ }
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u8 version = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)->version;
+
+ if (!intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ if (version > 1 && version < 4)
+ intel_pmu_legacy_freezing_lbrs_on_pmi(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_update_intercept_for_lbr_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
+{
+ struct x86_pmu_lbr *lbr = vcpu_to_lbr_records(vcpu);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lbr->nr; i++) {
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, lbr->from + i, MSR_TYPE_RW, set);
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, lbr->to + i, MSR_TYPE_RW, set);
+ if (lbr->info)
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, lbr->info + i, MSR_TYPE_RW, set);
+ }
+
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_LBR_SELECT, MSR_TYPE_RW, set);
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_LBR_TOS, MSR_TYPE_RW, set);
+}
+
+static inline void vmx_disable_lbr_msrs_passthrough(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
+
+ if (!lbr_desc->msr_passthrough)
+ return;
+
+ vmx_update_intercept_for_lbr_msrs(vcpu, true);
+ lbr_desc->msr_passthrough = false;
+}
+
+static inline void vmx_enable_lbr_msrs_passthrough(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
+
+ if (lbr_desc->msr_passthrough)
+ return;
+
+ vmx_update_intercept_for_lbr_msrs(vcpu, false);
+ lbr_desc->msr_passthrough = true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Higher priority host perf events (e.g. cpu pinned) could reclaim the
+ * pmu resources (e.g. LBR) that were assigned to the guest. This is
+ * usually done via ipi calls (more details in perf_install_in_context).
+ *
+ * Before entering the non-root mode (with irq disabled here), double
+ * confirm that the pmu features enabled to the guest are not reclaimed
+ * by higher priority host events. Otherwise, disallow vcpu's access to
+ * the reclaimed features.
+ */
+void vmx_passthrough_lbr_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
+
+ if (!lbr_desc->event) {
+ vmx_disable_lbr_msrs_passthrough(vcpu);
+ if (vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL) & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR)
+ goto warn;
+ if (test_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, pmu->pmc_in_use))
+ goto warn;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (lbr_desc->event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) {
+ vmx_disable_lbr_msrs_passthrough(vcpu);
+ __clear_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, pmu->pmc_in_use);
+ goto warn;
+ } else
+ vmx_enable_lbr_msrs_passthrough(vcpu);
+
+ return;
+
+warn:
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("kvm: vcpu-%d: fail to passthrough LBR.\n",
+ vcpu->vcpu_id);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!(vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL) & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR))
+ intel_pmu_release_guest_lbr_event(vcpu);
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_cross_mapped_check(struct kvm_pmu *pmu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc = NULL;
+ int bit, hw_idx;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_ctrl,
+ X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
+ pmc = intel_pmc_idx_to_pmc(pmu, bit);
+
+ if (!pmc || !pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc) ||
+ !intel_pmc_is_enabled(pmc) || !pmc->perf_event)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * A negative index indicates the event isn't mapped to a
+ * physical counter in the host, e.g. due to contention.
+ */
+ hw_idx = pmc->perf_event->hw.idx;
+ if (hw_idx != pmc->idx && hw_idx > -1)
+ pmu->host_cross_mapped_mask |= BIT_ULL(hw_idx);
+ }
+}
+
+struct kvm_pmu_ops intel_pmu_ops __initdata = {
+ .hw_event_available = intel_hw_event_available,
+ .pmc_is_enabled = intel_pmc_is_enabled,
+ .pmc_idx_to_pmc = intel_pmc_idx_to_pmc,
+ .rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc = intel_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc,
+ .msr_idx_to_pmc = intel_msr_idx_to_pmc,
+ .is_valid_rdpmc_ecx = intel_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx,
+ .is_valid_msr = intel_is_valid_msr,
+ .get_msr = intel_pmu_get_msr,
+ .set_msr = intel_pmu_set_msr,
+ .refresh = intel_pmu_refresh,
+ .init = intel_pmu_init,
+ .reset = intel_pmu_reset,
+ .deliver_pmi = intel_pmu_deliver_pmi,
+ .cleanup = intel_pmu_cleanup,
+};
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1b56c5e5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+#include "lapic.h"
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "posted_intr.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+/*
+ * Maintain a per-CPU list of vCPUs that need to be awakened by wakeup_handler()
+ * when a WAKEUP_VECTOR interrupted is posted. vCPUs are added to the list when
+ * the vCPU is scheduled out and is blocking (e.g. in HLT) with IRQs enabled.
+ * The vCPUs posted interrupt descriptor is updated at the same time to set its
+ * notification vector to WAKEUP_VECTOR, so that posted interrupt from devices
+ * wake the target vCPUs. vCPUs are removed from the list and the notification
+ * vector is reset when the vCPU is scheduled in.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu);
+/*
+ * Protect the per-CPU list with a per-CPU spinlock to handle task migration.
+ * When a blocking vCPU is awakened _and_ migrated to a different pCPU, the
+ * ->sched_in() path will need to take the vCPU off the list of the _previous_
+ * CPU. IRQs must be disabled when taking this lock, otherwise deadlock will
+ * occur if a wakeup IRQ arrives and attempts to acquire the lock.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(raw_spinlock_t, wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu_lock);
+
+static inline struct pi_desc *vcpu_to_pi_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return &(to_vmx(vcpu)->pi_desc);
+}
+
+static int pi_try_set_control(struct pi_desc *pi_desc, u64 *pold, u64 new)
+{
+ /*
+ * PID.ON can be set at any time by a different vCPU or by hardware,
+ * e.g. a device. PID.control must be written atomically, and the
+ * update must be retried with a fresh snapshot an ON change causes
+ * the cmpxchg to fail.
+ */
+ if (!try_cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, pold, new))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+ struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct pi_desc old, new;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int dest;
+
+ /*
+ * To simplify hot-plug and dynamic toggling of APICv, keep PI.NDST and
+ * PI.SN up-to-date even if there is no assigned device or if APICv is
+ * deactivated due to a dynamic inhibit bit, e.g. for Hyper-V's SyncIC.
+ */
+ if (!enable_apicv || !lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If the vCPU wasn't on the wakeup list and wasn't migrated, then the
+ * full update can be skipped as neither the vector nor the destination
+ * needs to be changed.
+ */
+ if (pi_desc->nv != POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR && vcpu->cpu == cpu) {
+ /*
+ * Clear SN if it was set due to being preempted. Again, do
+ * this even if there is no assigned device for simplicity.
+ */
+ if (pi_test_and_clear_sn(pi_desc))
+ goto after_clear_sn;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * If the vCPU was waiting for wakeup, remove the vCPU from the wakeup
+ * list of the _previous_ pCPU, which will not be the same as the
+ * current pCPU if the task was migrated.
+ */
+ if (pi_desc->nv == POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR) {
+ raw_spin_lock(&per_cpu(wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->cpu));
+ list_del(&vmx->pi_wakeup_list);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&per_cpu(wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->cpu));
+ }
+
+ dest = cpu_physical_id(cpu);
+ if (!x2apic_mode)
+ dest = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00;
+
+ old.control = READ_ONCE(pi_desc->control);
+ do {
+ new.control = old.control;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear SN (as above) and refresh the destination APIC ID to
+ * handle task migration (@cpu != vcpu->cpu).
+ */
+ new.ndst = dest;
+ new.sn = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Restore the notification vector; in the blocking case, the
+ * descriptor was modified on "put" to use the wakeup vector.
+ */
+ new.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR;
+ } while (pi_try_set_control(pi_desc, &old.control, new.control));
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+after_clear_sn:
+
+ /*
+ * Clear SN before reading the bitmap. The VT-d firmware
+ * writes the bitmap and reads SN atomically (5.2.3 in the
+ * spec), so it doesn't really have a memory barrier that
+ * pairs with this, but we cannot do that and we need one.
+ */
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+
+ if (!pi_is_pir_empty(pi_desc))
+ pi_set_on(pi_desc);
+}
+
+static bool vmx_can_use_vtd_pi(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ return irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) && enable_apicv &&
+ kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(kvm) &&
+ irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put the vCPU on this pCPU's list of vCPUs that needs to be awakened and set
+ * WAKEUP as the notification vector in the PI descriptor.
+ */
+static void pi_enable_wakeup_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct pi_desc old, new;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&per_cpu(wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->cpu));
+ list_add_tail(&vmx->pi_wakeup_list,
+ &per_cpu(wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu, vcpu->cpu));
+ raw_spin_unlock(&per_cpu(wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->cpu));
+
+ WARN(pi_desc->sn, "PI descriptor SN field set before blocking");
+
+ old.control = READ_ONCE(pi_desc->control);
+ do {
+ /* set 'NV' to 'wakeup vector' */
+ new.control = old.control;
+ new.nv = POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR;
+ } while (pi_try_set_control(pi_desc, &old.control, new.control));
+
+ /*
+ * Send a wakeup IPI to this CPU if an interrupt may have been posted
+ * before the notification vector was updated, in which case the IRQ
+ * will arrive on the non-wakeup vector. An IPI is needed as calling
+ * try_to_wake_up() from ->sched_out() isn't allowed (IRQs are not
+ * enabled until it is safe to call try_to_wake_up() on the task being
+ * scheduled out).
+ */
+ if (pi_test_on(&new))
+ apic->send_IPI_self(POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static bool vmx_needs_pi_wakeup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * The default posted interrupt vector does nothing when
+ * invoked outside guest mode. Return whether a blocked vCPU
+ * can be the target of posted interrupts, as is the case when
+ * using either IPI virtualization or VT-d PI, so that the
+ * notification vector is switched to the one that calls
+ * back to the pi_wakeup_handler() function.
+ */
+ return vmx_can_use_ipiv(vcpu) || vmx_can_use_vtd_pi(vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+void vmx_vcpu_pi_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vmx_needs_pi_wakeup(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_is_blocking(vcpu) && !vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu))
+ pi_enable_wakeup_handler(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Set SN when the vCPU is preempted. Note, the vCPU can both be seen
+ * as blocking and preempted, e.g. if it's preempted between setting
+ * its wait state and manually scheduling out.
+ */
+ if (vcpu->preempted)
+ pi_set_sn(pi_desc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handler for POSTED_INTERRUPT_WAKEUP_VECTOR.
+ */
+void pi_wakeup_handler(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct list_head *wakeup_list = &per_cpu(wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu, cpu);
+ raw_spinlock_t *spinlock = &per_cpu(wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu_lock, cpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx;
+
+ raw_spin_lock(spinlock);
+ list_for_each_entry(vmx, wakeup_list, pi_wakeup_list) {
+
+ if (pi_test_on(&vmx->pi_desc))
+ kvm_vcpu_wake_up(&vmx->vcpu);
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock(spinlock);
+}
+
+void __init pi_init_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu, cpu));
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&per_cpu(wakeup_vcpus_on_cpu_lock, cpu));
+}
+
+bool pi_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu);
+
+ return pi_test_on(pi_desc) ||
+ (pi_test_sn(pi_desc) && !pi_is_pir_empty(pi_desc));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Bail out of the block loop if the VM has an assigned
+ * device, but the blocking vCPU didn't reconfigure the
+ * PI.NV to the wakeup vector, i.e. the assigned device
+ * came along after the initial check in vmx_vcpu_pi_put().
+ */
+void vmx_pi_start_assignment(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ if (!irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP))
+ return;
+
+ kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * vmx_pi_update_irte - set IRTE for Posted-Interrupts
+ *
+ * @kvm: kvm
+ * @host_irq: host irq of the interrupt
+ * @guest_irq: gsi of the interrupt
+ * @set: set or unset PI
+ * returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure
+ */
+int vmx_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
+ uint32_t guest_irq, bool set)
+{
+ struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
+ struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
+ struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct vcpu_data vcpu_info;
+ int idx, ret = 0;
+
+ if (!vmx_can_use_vtd_pi(kvm))
+ return 0;
+
+ idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
+ irq_rt = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu);
+ if (guest_irq >= irq_rt->nr_rt_entries ||
+ hlist_empty(&irq_rt->map[guest_irq])) {
+ pr_warn_once("no route for guest_irq %u/%u (broken user space?)\n",
+ guest_irq, irq_rt->nr_rt_entries);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[guest_irq], link) {
+ if (e->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * VT-d PI cannot support posting multicast/broadcast
+ * interrupts to a vCPU, we still use interrupt remapping
+ * for these kind of interrupts.
+ *
+ * For lowest-priority interrupts, we only support
+ * those with single CPU as the destination, e.g. user
+ * configures the interrupts via /proc/irq or uses
+ * irqbalance to make the interrupts single-CPU.
+ *
+ * We will support full lowest-priority interrupt later.
+ *
+ * In addition, we can only inject generic interrupts using
+ * the PI mechanism, refuse to route others through it.
+ */
+
+ kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
+ if (!kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(kvm, &irq, &vcpu) ||
+ !kvm_irq_is_postable(&irq)) {
+ /*
+ * Make sure the IRTE is in remapped mode if
+ * we don't handle it in posted mode.
+ */
+ ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "failed to back to remapped mode, irq: %u\n",
+ host_irq);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr = __pa(vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu));
+ vcpu_info.vector = irq.vector;
+
+ trace_kvm_pi_irte_update(host_irq, vcpu->vcpu_id, e->gsi,
+ vcpu_info.vector, vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr, set);
+
+ if (set)
+ ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &vcpu_info);
+ else
+ ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed to update PI IRTE\n",
+ __func__);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..269920765
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_POSTED_INTR_H
+#define __KVM_X86_VMX_POSTED_INTR_H
+
+#define POSTED_INTR_ON 0
+#define POSTED_INTR_SN 1
+
+#define PID_TABLE_ENTRY_VALID 1
+
+/* Posted-Interrupt Descriptor */
+struct pi_desc {
+ u32 pir[8]; /* Posted interrupt requested */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ /* bit 256 - Outstanding Notification */
+ u16 on : 1,
+ /* bit 257 - Suppress Notification */
+ sn : 1,
+ /* bit 271:258 - Reserved */
+ rsvd_1 : 14;
+ /* bit 279:272 - Notification Vector */
+ u8 nv;
+ /* bit 287:280 - Reserved */
+ u8 rsvd_2;
+ /* bit 319:288 - Notification Destination */
+ u32 ndst;
+ };
+ u64 control;
+ };
+ u32 rsvd[6];
+} __aligned(64);
+
+static inline bool pi_test_and_set_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ return test_and_set_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,
+ (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static inline bool pi_test_and_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ return test_and_clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,
+ (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static inline bool pi_test_and_clear_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ return test_and_clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN,
+ (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static inline bool pi_test_and_set_pir(int vector, struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ return test_and_set_bit(vector, (unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir);
+}
+
+static inline bool pi_is_pir_empty(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ return bitmap_empty((unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir, NR_VECTORS);
+}
+
+static inline void pi_set_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ set_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN,
+ (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static inline void pi_set_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ set_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,
+ (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static inline void pi_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,
+ (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static inline void pi_clear_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN,
+ (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static inline bool pi_test_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ return test_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,
+ (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static inline bool pi_test_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+ return test_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN,
+ (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
+void vmx_vcpu_pi_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void pi_wakeup_handler(void);
+void __init pi_init_cpu(int cpu);
+bool pi_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int vmx_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
+ uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
+void vmx_pi_start_assignment(struct kvm *kvm);
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_POSTED_INTR_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/run_flags.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/run_flags.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..edc3f16cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/run_flags.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_RUN_FLAGS_H
+#define __KVM_X86_VMX_RUN_FLAGS_H
+
+#define VMX_RUN_VMRESUME (1 << 0)
+#define VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL (1 << 1)
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_RUN_FLAGS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b12da2a6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,498 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright(c) 2021 Intel Corporation. */
+
+#include <asm/sgx.h>
+
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "nested.h"
+#include "sgx.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+
+bool __read_mostly enable_sgx = 1;
+module_param_named(sgx, enable_sgx, bool, 0444);
+
+/* Initial value of guest's virtual SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs */
+static u64 sgx_pubkey_hash[4] __ro_after_init;
+
+/*
+ * ENCLS's memory operands use a fixed segment (DS) and a fixed
+ * address size based on the mode. Related prefixes are ignored.
+ */
+static int sgx_get_encls_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long offset,
+ int size, int alignment, gva_t *gva)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment s;
+ bool fault;
+
+ /* Skip vmcs.GUEST_DS retrieval for 64-bit mode to avoid VMREADs. */
+ *gva = offset;
+ if (!is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+ *gva += s.base;
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(*gva, alignment)) {
+ fault = true;
+ } else if (likely(is_long_mode(vcpu))) {
+ fault = is_noncanonical_address(*gva, vcpu);
+ } else {
+ *gva &= 0xffffffff;
+ fault = (s.unusable) ||
+ (s.type != 2 && s.type != 3) ||
+ (*gva > s.limit) ||
+ ((s.base != 0 || s.limit != 0xffffffff) &&
+ (((u64)*gva + size - 1) > s.limit + 1));
+ }
+ if (fault)
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return fault ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
+
+static void sgx_handle_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ uint64_t data[2] = { addr, size };
+
+ __kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
+}
+
+static int sgx_read_hva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long hva, void *data,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ if (__copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)hva, size)) {
+ sgx_handle_emulation_failure(vcpu, hva, size);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, bool write,
+ gpa_t *gpa)
+{
+ struct x86_exception ex;
+
+ if (write)
+ *gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, gva, &ex);
+ else
+ *gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(vcpu, gva, &ex);
+
+ if (*gpa == INVALID_GPA) {
+ kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(vcpu, &ex);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_gpa_to_hva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long *hva)
+{
+ *hva = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva(vcpu, PFN_DOWN(gpa));
+ if (kvm_is_error_hva(*hva)) {
+ sgx_handle_emulation_failure(vcpu, gpa, 1);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ *hva |= gpa & ~PAGE_MASK;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_inject_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, int trapnr)
+{
+ struct x86_exception ex;
+
+ /*
+ * A non-EPCM #PF indicates a bad userspace HVA. This *should* check
+ * for PFEC.SGX and not assume any #PF on SGX2 originated in the EPC,
+ * but the error code isn't (yet) plumbed through the ENCLS helpers.
+ */
+ if (trapnr == PF_VECTOR && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX2)) {
+ kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the guest thinks it's running on SGX2 hardware, inject an SGX
+ * #PF if the fault matches an EPCM fault signature (#GP on SGX1,
+ * #PF on SGX2). The assumption is that EPCM faults are much more
+ * likely than a bad userspace address.
+ */
+ if ((trapnr == PF_VECTOR || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX2)) &&
+ guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX2)) {
+ memset(&ex, 0, sizeof(ex));
+ ex.vector = PF_VECTOR;
+ ex.error_code = PFERR_PRESENT_MASK | PFERR_WRITE_MASK |
+ PFERR_SGX_MASK;
+ ex.address = gva;
+ ex.error_code_valid = true;
+ ex.nested_page_fault = false;
+ kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(vcpu, &ex);
+ } else {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __handle_encls_ecreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct sgx_pageinfo *pageinfo,
+ unsigned long secs_hva,
+ gva_t secs_gva)
+{
+ struct sgx_secs *contents = (struct sgx_secs *)pageinfo->contents;
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *sgx_12_0, *sgx_12_1;
+ u64 attributes, xfrm, size;
+ u32 miscselect;
+ u8 max_size_log2;
+ int trapnr, ret;
+
+ sgx_12_0 = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x12, 0);
+ sgx_12_1 = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x12, 1);
+ if (!sgx_12_0 || !sgx_12_1) {
+ kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ miscselect = contents->miscselect;
+ attributes = contents->attributes;
+ xfrm = contents->xfrm;
+ size = contents->size;
+
+ /* Enforce restriction of access to the PROVISIONKEY. */
+ if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.sgx_provisioning_allowed &&
+ (attributes & SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY)) {
+ if (sgx_12_1->eax & SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY)
+ pr_warn_once("KVM: SGX PROVISIONKEY advertised but not allowed\n");
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Enforce CPUID restrictions on MISCSELECT, ATTRIBUTES and XFRM. */
+ if ((u32)miscselect & ~sgx_12_0->ebx ||
+ (u32)attributes & ~sgx_12_1->eax ||
+ (u32)(attributes >> 32) & ~sgx_12_1->ebx ||
+ (u32)xfrm & ~sgx_12_1->ecx ||
+ (u32)(xfrm >> 32) & ~sgx_12_1->edx) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Enforce CPUID restriction on max enclave size. */
+ max_size_log2 = (attributes & SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT) ? sgx_12_0->edx >> 8 :
+ sgx_12_0->edx;
+ if (size >= BIT_ULL(max_size_log2)) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * sgx_virt_ecreate() returns:
+ * 1) 0: ECREATE was successful
+ * 2) -EFAULT: ECREATE was run but faulted, and trapnr was set to the
+ * exception number.
+ * 3) -EINVAL: access_ok() on @secs_hva failed. This should never
+ * happen as KVM checks host addresses at memslot creation.
+ * sgx_virt_ecreate() has already warned in this case.
+ */
+ ret = sgx_virt_ecreate(pageinfo, (void __user *)secs_hva, &trapnr);
+ if (!ret)
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ if (ret == -EFAULT)
+ return sgx_inject_fault(vcpu, secs_gva, trapnr);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int handle_encls_ecreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ gva_t pageinfo_gva, secs_gva;
+ gva_t metadata_gva, contents_gva;
+ gpa_t metadata_gpa, contents_gpa, secs_gpa;
+ unsigned long metadata_hva, contents_hva, secs_hva;
+ struct sgx_pageinfo pageinfo;
+ struct sgx_secs *contents;
+ struct x86_exception ex;
+ int r;
+
+ if (sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rbx_read(vcpu), 32, 32, &pageinfo_gva) ||
+ sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rcx_read(vcpu), 4096, 4096, &secs_gva))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the PAGEINFO to local memory, its pointers need to be
+ * translated, i.e. we need to do a deep copy/translate.
+ */
+ r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, pageinfo_gva, &pageinfo,
+ sizeof(pageinfo), &ex);
+ if (r == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT) {
+ kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(vcpu, &ex);
+ return 1;
+ } else if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
+ sgx_handle_emulation_failure(vcpu, pageinfo_gva,
+ sizeof(pageinfo));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, pageinfo.metadata, 64, 64, &metadata_gva) ||
+ sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, pageinfo.contents, 4096, 4096,
+ &contents_gva))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Translate the SECINFO, SOURCE and SECS pointers from GVA to GPA.
+ * Resume the guest on failure to inject a #PF.
+ */
+ if (sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, metadata_gva, false, &metadata_gpa) ||
+ sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, contents_gva, false, &contents_gpa) ||
+ sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, secs_gva, true, &secs_gpa))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * ...and then to HVA. The order of accesses isn't architectural, i.e.
+ * KVM doesn't have to fully process one address at a time. Exit to
+ * userspace if a GPA is invalid.
+ */
+ if (sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, metadata_gpa, &metadata_hva) ||
+ sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, contents_gpa, &contents_hva) ||
+ sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, secs_gpa, &secs_hva))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy contents into kernel memory to prevent TOCTOU attack. E.g. the
+ * guest could do ECREATE w/ SECS.SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY=0, and
+ * simultaneously set SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY to bypass the check to
+ * enforce restriction of access to the PROVISIONKEY.
+ */
+ contents = (struct sgx_secs *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!contents)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Exit to userspace if copying from a host userspace address fails. */
+ if (sgx_read_hva(vcpu, contents_hva, (void *)contents, PAGE_SIZE)) {
+ free_page((unsigned long)contents);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pageinfo.metadata = metadata_hva;
+ pageinfo.contents = (u64)contents;
+
+ r = __handle_encls_ecreate(vcpu, &pageinfo, secs_hva, secs_gva);
+
+ free_page((unsigned long)contents);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int handle_encls_einit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long sig_hva, secs_hva, token_hva, rflags;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ gva_t sig_gva, secs_gva, token_gva;
+ gpa_t sig_gpa, secs_gpa, token_gpa;
+ int ret, trapnr;
+
+ if (sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rbx_read(vcpu), 1808, 4096, &sig_gva) ||
+ sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rcx_read(vcpu), 4096, 4096, &secs_gva) ||
+ sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rdx_read(vcpu), 304, 512, &token_gva))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Translate the SIGSTRUCT, SECS and TOKEN pointers from GVA to GPA.
+ * Resume the guest on failure to inject a #PF.
+ */
+ if (sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, sig_gva, false, &sig_gpa) ||
+ sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, secs_gva, true, &secs_gpa) ||
+ sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, token_gva, false, &token_gpa))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * ...and then to HVA. The order of accesses isn't architectural, i.e.
+ * KVM doesn't have to fully process one address at a time. Exit to
+ * userspace if a GPA is invalid. Note, all structures are aligned and
+ * cannot split pages.
+ */
+ if (sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, sig_gpa, &sig_hva) ||
+ sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, secs_gpa, &secs_hva) ||
+ sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, token_gpa, &token_hva))
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = sgx_virt_einit((void __user *)sig_hva, (void __user *)token_hva,
+ (void __user *)secs_hva,
+ vmx->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash, &trapnr);
+
+ if (ret == -EFAULT)
+ return sgx_inject_fault(vcpu, secs_gva, trapnr);
+
+ /*
+ * sgx_virt_einit() returns -EINVAL when access_ok() fails on @sig_hva,
+ * @token_hva or @secs_hva. This should never happen as KVM checks host
+ * addresses at memslot creation. sgx_virt_einit() has already warned
+ * in this case, so just return.
+ */
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ rflags = vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF |
+ X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_SF |
+ X86_EFLAGS_OF);
+ if (ret)
+ rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_ZF;
+ else
+ rflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_ZF;
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
+
+ kvm_rax_write(vcpu, ret);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline bool encls_leaf_enabled_in_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 leaf)
+{
+ if (!enable_sgx || !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX))
+ return false;
+
+ if (leaf >= ECREATE && leaf <= ETRACK)
+ return guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX1);
+
+ if (leaf >= EAUG && leaf <= EMODT)
+ return guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool sgx_enabled_in_guest_bios(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ const u64 bits = FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED;
+
+ return (to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control & bits) == bits;
+}
+
+int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u32 leaf = (u32)kvm_rax_read(vcpu);
+
+ if (!encls_leaf_enabled_in_guest(vcpu, leaf)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ } else if (!sgx_enabled_in_guest_bios(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ } else {
+ if (leaf == ECREATE)
+ return handle_encls_ecreate(vcpu);
+ if (leaf == EINIT)
+ return handle_encls_einit(vcpu);
+ WARN(1, "KVM: unexpected exit on ENCLS[%u]", leaf);
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
+ vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_ENCLS;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Use Intel's default value for Skylake hardware if Launch Control is
+ * not supported, i.e. Intel's hash is hardcoded into silicon, or if
+ * Launch Control is supported and enabled, i.e. mimic the reset value
+ * and let the guest write the MSRs at will. If Launch Control is
+ * supported but disabled, then use the current MSR values as the hash
+ * MSRs exist but are read-only (locked and not writable).
+ */
+ if (!enable_sgx || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) ||
+ rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0, &sgx_pubkey_hash[0])) {
+ sgx_pubkey_hash[0] = 0xa6053e051270b7acULL;
+ sgx_pubkey_hash[1] = 0x6cfbe8ba8b3b413dULL;
+ sgx_pubkey_hash[2] = 0xc4916d99f2b3735dULL;
+ sgx_pubkey_hash[3] = 0xd4f8c05909f9bb3bULL;
+ } else {
+ /* MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 is read above */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH1, sgx_pubkey_hash[1]);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH2, sgx_pubkey_hash[2]);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3, sgx_pubkey_hash[3]);
+ }
+}
+
+void vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ memcpy(vmx->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash, sgx_pubkey_hash,
+ sizeof(sgx_pubkey_hash));
+}
+
+/*
+ * ECREATE must be intercepted to enforce MISCSELECT, ATTRIBUTES and XFRM
+ * restrictions if the guest's allowed-1 settings diverge from hardware.
+ */
+static bool sgx_intercept_encls_ecreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *guest_cpuid;
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.sgx_provisioning_allowed)
+ return true;
+
+ guest_cpuid = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x12, 0);
+ if (!guest_cpuid)
+ return true;
+
+ cpuid_count(0x12, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ if (guest_cpuid->ebx != ebx || guest_cpuid->edx != edx)
+ return true;
+
+ guest_cpuid = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x12, 1);
+ if (!guest_cpuid)
+ return true;
+
+ cpuid_count(0x12, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ if (guest_cpuid->eax != eax || guest_cpuid->ebx != ebx ||
+ guest_cpuid->ecx != ecx || guest_cpuid->edx != edx)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void vmx_write_encls_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ /*
+ * There is no software enable bit for SGX that is virtualized by
+ * hardware, e.g. there's no CR4.SGXE, so when SGX is disabled in the
+ * guest (either by the host or by the guest's BIOS) but enabled in the
+ * host, trap all ENCLS leafs and inject #UD/#GP as needed to emulate
+ * the expected system behavior for ENCLS.
+ */
+ u64 bitmap = -1ull;
+
+ /* Nothing to do if hardware doesn't support SGX */
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit())
+ return;
+
+ if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
+ sgx_enabled_in_guest_bios(vcpu)) {
+ if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX1)) {
+ bitmap &= ~GENMASK_ULL(ETRACK, ECREATE);
+ if (sgx_intercept_encls_ecreate(vcpu))
+ bitmap |= (1 << ECREATE);
+ }
+
+ if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX2))
+ bitmap &= ~GENMASK_ULL(EMODT, EAUG);
+
+ /*
+ * Trap and execute EINIT if launch control is enabled in the
+ * host using the guest's values for launch control MSRs, even
+ * if the guest's values are fixed to hardware default values.
+ * The MSRs are not loaded/saved on VM-Enter/VM-Exit as writing
+ * the MSRs is extraordinarily expensive.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC))
+ bitmap |= (1 << EINIT);
+
+ if (!vmcs12 && is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ if (vmcs12 && nested_cpu_has_encls_exit(vmcs12))
+ bitmap |= vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap;
+ }
+ vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, bitmap);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a400888b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_SGX_H
+#define __KVM_X86_SGX_H
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#include "capabilities.h"
+#include "vmx_ops.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM
+extern bool __read_mostly enable_sgx;
+
+int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash(void);
+void vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void vmx_write_encls_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12);
+#else
+#define enable_sgx 0
+
+static inline void setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash(void) { }
+static inline void vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { }
+
+static inline void vmx_write_encls_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+ /* Nothing to do if hardware doesn't support SGX */
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit())
+ vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, -1ull);
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ac290a44a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_VMCS_H
+#define __KVM_X86_VMX_VMCS_H
+
+#include <linux/ktime.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+
+#include "capabilities.h"
+
+#define ROL16(val, n) ((u16)(((u16)(val) << (n)) | ((u16)(val) >> (16 - (n)))))
+
+struct vmcs_hdr {
+ u32 revision_id:31;
+ u32 shadow_vmcs:1;
+};
+
+struct vmcs {
+ struct vmcs_hdr hdr;
+ u32 abort;
+ char data[];
+};
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs);
+
+/*
+ * vmcs_host_state tracks registers that are loaded from the VMCS on VMEXIT
+ * and whose values change infrequently, but are not constant. I.e. this is
+ * used as a write-through cache of the corresponding VMCS fields.
+ */
+struct vmcs_host_state {
+ unsigned long cr3; /* May not match real cr3 */
+ unsigned long cr4; /* May not match real cr4 */
+ unsigned long gs_base;
+ unsigned long fs_base;
+ unsigned long rsp;
+
+ u16 fs_sel, gs_sel, ldt_sel;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ u16 ds_sel, es_sel;
+#endif
+};
+
+struct vmcs_controls_shadow {
+ u32 vm_entry;
+ u32 vm_exit;
+ u32 pin;
+ u32 exec;
+ u32 secondary_exec;
+ u64 tertiary_exec;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Track a VMCS that may be loaded on a certain CPU. If it is (cpu!=-1), also
+ * remember whether it was VMLAUNCHed, and maintain a linked list of all VMCSs
+ * loaded on this CPU (so we can clear them if the CPU goes down).
+ */
+struct loaded_vmcs {
+ struct vmcs *vmcs;
+ struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs;
+ int cpu;
+ bool launched;
+ bool nmi_known_unmasked;
+ bool hv_timer_soft_disabled;
+ /* Support for vnmi-less CPUs */
+ int soft_vnmi_blocked;
+ ktime_t entry_time;
+ s64 vnmi_blocked_time;
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
+ struct list_head loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link;
+ struct vmcs_host_state host_state;
+ struct vmcs_controls_shadow controls_shadow;
+};
+
+static inline bool is_intr_type(u32 intr_info, u32 type)
+{
+ const u32 mask = INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ return (intr_info & mask) == (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | type);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_intr_type_n(u32 intr_info, u32 type, u8 vector)
+{
+ const u32 mask = INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK |
+ INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+
+ return (intr_info & mask) == (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | type | vector);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_exception_n(u32 intr_info, u8 vector)
+{
+ return is_intr_type_n(intr_info, INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION, vector);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_debug(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_exception_n(intr_info, DB_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_breakpoint(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_exception_n(intr_info, BP_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_double_fault(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_exception_n(intr_info, DF_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_page_fault(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_exception_n(intr_info, PF_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_invalid_opcode(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_exception_n(intr_info, UD_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_gp_fault(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_exception_n(intr_info, GP_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_alignment_check(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_exception_n(intr_info, AC_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_machine_check(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_exception_n(intr_info, MC_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_nm_fault(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_exception_n(intr_info, NM_VECTOR);
+}
+
+/* Undocumented: icebp/int1 */
+static inline bool is_icebp(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_intr_type(intr_info, INTR_TYPE_PRIV_SW_EXCEPTION);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_nmi(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_intr_type(intr_info, INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_external_intr(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ return is_intr_type(intr_info, INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_exception_with_error_code(u32 intr_info)
+{
+ const u32 mask = INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+
+ return (intr_info & mask) == mask;
+}
+
+enum vmcs_field_width {
+ VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U16 = 0,
+ VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64 = 1,
+ VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32 = 2,
+ VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_NATURAL_WIDTH = 3
+};
+
+static inline int vmcs_field_width(unsigned long field)
+{
+ if (0x1 & field) /* the *_HIGH fields are all 32 bit */
+ return VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32;
+ return (field >> 13) & 0x3;
+}
+
+static inline int vmcs_field_readonly(unsigned long field)
+{
+ return (((field >> 10) & 0x3) == 1);
+}
+
+#define VMCS_FIELD_INDEX_SHIFT (1)
+#define VMCS_FIELD_INDEX_MASK GENMASK(9, 1)
+
+static inline unsigned int vmcs_field_index(unsigned long field)
+{
+ return (field & VMCS_FIELD_INDEX_MASK) >> VMCS_FIELD_INDEX_SHIFT;
+}
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_VMCS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2251b6092
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include "vmcs12.h"
+
+#define VMCS12_OFFSET(x) offsetof(struct vmcs12, x)
+#define FIELD(number, name) [ROL16(number, 6)] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name)
+#define FIELD64(number, name) \
+ FIELD(number, name), \
+ [ROL16(number##_HIGH, 6)] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name) + sizeof(u32)
+
+const unsigned short vmcs12_field_offsets[] = {
+ FIELD(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, virtual_processor_id),
+ FIELD(POSTED_INTR_NV, posted_intr_nv),
+ FIELD(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, guest_es_selector),
+ FIELD(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, guest_cs_selector),
+ FIELD(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, guest_ss_selector),
+ FIELD(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, guest_ds_selector),
+ FIELD(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, guest_fs_selector),
+ FIELD(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, guest_gs_selector),
+ FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, guest_ldtr_selector),
+ FIELD(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, guest_tr_selector),
+ FIELD(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, guest_intr_status),
+ FIELD(GUEST_PML_INDEX, guest_pml_index),
+ FIELD(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, host_es_selector),
+ FIELD(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, host_cs_selector),
+ FIELD(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, host_ss_selector),
+ FIELD(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, host_ds_selector),
+ FIELD(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, host_fs_selector),
+ FIELD(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, host_gs_selector),
+ FIELD(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, host_tr_selector),
+ FIELD64(IO_BITMAP_A, io_bitmap_a),
+ FIELD64(IO_BITMAP_B, io_bitmap_b),
+ FIELD64(MSR_BITMAP, msr_bitmap),
+ FIELD64(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_store_addr),
+ FIELD64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_load_addr),
+ FIELD64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_entry_msr_load_addr),
+ FIELD64(PML_ADDRESS, pml_address),
+ FIELD64(TSC_OFFSET, tsc_offset),
+ FIELD64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, tsc_multiplier),
+ FIELD64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, virtual_apic_page_addr),
+ FIELD64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, apic_access_addr),
+ FIELD64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, posted_intr_desc_addr),
+ FIELD64(VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL, vm_function_control),
+ FIELD64(EPT_POINTER, ept_pointer),
+ FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, eoi_exit_bitmap0),
+ FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, eoi_exit_bitmap1),
+ FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, eoi_exit_bitmap2),
+ FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, eoi_exit_bitmap3),
+ FIELD64(EPTP_LIST_ADDRESS, eptp_list_address),
+ FIELD64(VMREAD_BITMAP, vmread_bitmap),
+ FIELD64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, vmwrite_bitmap),
+ FIELD64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, xss_exit_bitmap),
+ FIELD64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, encls_exiting_bitmap),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, guest_physical_address),
+ FIELD64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, vmcs_link_pointer),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, guest_ia32_debugctl),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, guest_ia32_pat),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_EFER, guest_ia32_efer),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR0, guest_pdptr0),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR1, guest_pdptr1),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR2, guest_pdptr2),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR3, guest_pdptr3),
+ FIELD64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, guest_bndcfgs),
+ FIELD64(HOST_IA32_PAT, host_ia32_pat),
+ FIELD64(HOST_IA32_EFER, host_ia32_efer),
+ FIELD64(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl),
+ FIELD(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, pin_based_vm_exec_control),
+ FIELD(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control),
+ FIELD(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, exception_bitmap),
+ FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, page_fault_error_code_mask),
+ FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, page_fault_error_code_match),
+ FIELD(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, cr3_target_count),
+ FIELD(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, vm_exit_controls),
+ FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_store_count),
+ FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_load_count),
+ FIELD(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, vm_entry_controls),
+ FIELD(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_entry_msr_load_count),
+ FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, vm_entry_intr_info_field),
+ FIELD(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, vm_entry_exception_error_code),
+ FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_entry_instruction_len),
+ FIELD(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold),
+ FIELD(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, secondary_vm_exec_control),
+ FIELD(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR, vm_instruction_error),
+ FIELD(VM_EXIT_REASON, vm_exit_reason),
+ FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO, vm_exit_intr_info),
+ FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE, vm_exit_intr_error_code),
+ FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD, idt_vectoring_info_field),
+ FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE, idt_vectoring_error_code),
+ FIELD(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_exit_instruction_len),
+ FIELD(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO, vmx_instruction_info),
+ FIELD(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, guest_es_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, guest_cs_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, guest_ss_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, guest_ds_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, guest_fs_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, guest_gs_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, guest_ldtr_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, guest_tr_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, guest_gdtr_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, guest_idtr_limit),
+ FIELD(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, guest_es_ar_bytes),
+ FIELD(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, guest_cs_ar_bytes),
+ FIELD(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, guest_ss_ar_bytes),
+ FIELD(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, guest_ds_ar_bytes),
+ FIELD(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, guest_fs_ar_bytes),
+ FIELD(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, guest_gs_ar_bytes),
+ FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, guest_ldtr_ar_bytes),
+ FIELD(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, guest_tr_ar_bytes),
+ FIELD(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, guest_interruptibility_info),
+ FIELD(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, guest_activity_state),
+ FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, guest_sysenter_cs),
+ FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, host_ia32_sysenter_cs),
+ FIELD(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, vmx_preemption_timer_value),
+ FIELD(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr0_guest_host_mask),
+ FIELD(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr4_guest_host_mask),
+ FIELD(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0_read_shadow),
+ FIELD(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4_read_shadow),
+ FIELD(EXIT_QUALIFICATION, exit_qualification),
+ FIELD(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS, guest_linear_address),
+ FIELD(GUEST_CR0, guest_cr0),
+ FIELD(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3),
+ FIELD(GUEST_CR4, guest_cr4),
+ FIELD(GUEST_ES_BASE, guest_es_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_CS_BASE, guest_cs_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_SS_BASE, guest_ss_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_DS_BASE, guest_ds_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_FS_BASE, guest_fs_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_GS_BASE, guest_gs_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, guest_ldtr_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_TR_BASE, guest_tr_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, guest_gdtr_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, guest_idtr_base),
+ FIELD(GUEST_DR7, guest_dr7),
+ FIELD(GUEST_RSP, guest_rsp),
+ FIELD(GUEST_RIP, guest_rip),
+ FIELD(GUEST_RFLAGS, guest_rflags),
+ FIELD(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, guest_pending_dbg_exceptions),
+ FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, guest_sysenter_esp),
+ FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, guest_sysenter_eip),
+ FIELD(HOST_CR0, host_cr0),
+ FIELD(HOST_CR3, host_cr3),
+ FIELD(HOST_CR4, host_cr4),
+ FIELD(HOST_FS_BASE, host_fs_base),
+ FIELD(HOST_GS_BASE, host_gs_base),
+ FIELD(HOST_TR_BASE, host_tr_base),
+ FIELD(HOST_GDTR_BASE, host_gdtr_base),
+ FIELD(HOST_IDTR_BASE, host_idtr_base),
+ FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, host_ia32_sysenter_esp),
+ FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, host_ia32_sysenter_eip),
+ FIELD(HOST_RSP, host_rsp),
+ FIELD(HOST_RIP, host_rip),
+};
+const unsigned int nr_vmcs12_fields = ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs12_field_offsets);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..746129ddd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_VMCS12_H
+#define __KVM_X86_VMX_VMCS12_H
+
+#include <linux/build_bug.h>
+
+#include "vmcs.h"
+
+/*
+ * struct vmcs12 describes the state that our guest hypervisor (L1) keeps for a
+ * single nested guest (L2), hence the name vmcs12. Any VMX implementation has
+ * a VMCS structure, and vmcs12 is our emulated VMX's VMCS. This structure is
+ * stored in guest memory specified by VMPTRLD, but is opaque to the guest,
+ * which must access it using VMREAD/VMWRITE/VMCLEAR instructions.
+ * More than one of these structures may exist, if L1 runs multiple L2 guests.
+ * nested_vmx_run() will use the data here to build the vmcs02: a VMCS for the
+ * underlying hardware which will be used to run L2.
+ * This structure is packed to ensure that its layout is identical across
+ * machines (necessary for live migration).
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT: Changing the layout of existing fields in this structure
+ * will break save/restore compatibility with older kvm releases. When
+ * adding new fields, either use space in the reserved padding* arrays
+ * or add the new fields to the end of the structure.
+ */
+typedef u64 natural_width;
+struct __packed vmcs12 {
+ /* According to the Intel spec, a VMCS region must start with the
+ * following two fields. Then follow implementation-specific data.
+ */
+ struct vmcs_hdr hdr;
+ u32 abort;
+
+ u32 launch_state; /* set to 0 by VMCLEAR, to 1 by VMLAUNCH */
+ u32 padding[7]; /* room for future expansion */
+
+ u64 io_bitmap_a;
+ u64 io_bitmap_b;
+ u64 msr_bitmap;
+ u64 vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+ u64 vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
+ u64 vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
+ u64 tsc_offset;
+ u64 virtual_apic_page_addr;
+ u64 apic_access_addr;
+ u64 posted_intr_desc_addr;
+ u64 ept_pointer;
+ u64 eoi_exit_bitmap0;
+ u64 eoi_exit_bitmap1;
+ u64 eoi_exit_bitmap2;
+ u64 eoi_exit_bitmap3;
+ u64 xss_exit_bitmap;
+ u64 guest_physical_address;
+ u64 vmcs_link_pointer;
+ u64 guest_ia32_debugctl;
+ u64 guest_ia32_pat;
+ u64 guest_ia32_efer;
+ u64 guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ u64 guest_pdptr0;
+ u64 guest_pdptr1;
+ u64 guest_pdptr2;
+ u64 guest_pdptr3;
+ u64 guest_bndcfgs;
+ u64 host_ia32_pat;
+ u64 host_ia32_efer;
+ u64 host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ u64 vmread_bitmap;
+ u64 vmwrite_bitmap;
+ u64 vm_function_control;
+ u64 eptp_list_address;
+ u64 pml_address;
+ u64 encls_exiting_bitmap;
+ u64 tsc_multiplier;
+ u64 padding64[1]; /* room for future expansion */
+ /*
+ * To allow migration of L1 (complete with its L2 guests) between
+ * machines of different natural widths (32 or 64 bit), we cannot have
+ * unsigned long fields with no explicit size. We use u64 (aliased
+ * natural_width) instead. Luckily, x86 is little-endian.
+ */
+ natural_width cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ natural_width cr4_guest_host_mask;
+ natural_width cr0_read_shadow;
+ natural_width cr4_read_shadow;
+ natural_width dead_space[4]; /* Last remnants of cr3_target_value[0-3]. */
+ natural_width exit_qualification;
+ natural_width guest_linear_address;
+ natural_width guest_cr0;
+ natural_width guest_cr3;
+ natural_width guest_cr4;
+ natural_width guest_es_base;
+ natural_width guest_cs_base;
+ natural_width guest_ss_base;
+ natural_width guest_ds_base;
+ natural_width guest_fs_base;
+ natural_width guest_gs_base;
+ natural_width guest_ldtr_base;
+ natural_width guest_tr_base;
+ natural_width guest_gdtr_base;
+ natural_width guest_idtr_base;
+ natural_width guest_dr7;
+ natural_width guest_rsp;
+ natural_width guest_rip;
+ natural_width guest_rflags;
+ natural_width guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
+ natural_width guest_sysenter_esp;
+ natural_width guest_sysenter_eip;
+ natural_width host_cr0;
+ natural_width host_cr3;
+ natural_width host_cr4;
+ natural_width host_fs_base;
+ natural_width host_gs_base;
+ natural_width host_tr_base;
+ natural_width host_gdtr_base;
+ natural_width host_idtr_base;
+ natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
+ natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
+ natural_width host_rsp;
+ natural_width host_rip;
+ natural_width paddingl[8]; /* room for future expansion */
+ u32 pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+ u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+ u32 exception_bitmap;
+ u32 page_fault_error_code_mask;
+ u32 page_fault_error_code_match;
+ u32 cr3_target_count;
+ u32 vm_exit_controls;
+ u32 vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+ u32 vm_exit_msr_load_count;
+ u32 vm_entry_controls;
+ u32 vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+ u32 vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ u32 vm_entry_exception_error_code;
+ u32 vm_entry_instruction_len;
+ u32 tpr_threshold;
+ u32 secondary_vm_exec_control;
+ u32 vm_instruction_error;
+ u32 vm_exit_reason;
+ u32 vm_exit_intr_info;
+ u32 vm_exit_intr_error_code;
+ u32 idt_vectoring_info_field;
+ u32 idt_vectoring_error_code;
+ u32 vm_exit_instruction_len;
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info;
+ u32 guest_es_limit;
+ u32 guest_cs_limit;
+ u32 guest_ss_limit;
+ u32 guest_ds_limit;
+ u32 guest_fs_limit;
+ u32 guest_gs_limit;
+ u32 guest_ldtr_limit;
+ u32 guest_tr_limit;
+ u32 guest_gdtr_limit;
+ u32 guest_idtr_limit;
+ u32 guest_es_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_cs_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_ss_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_ds_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_fs_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_gs_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_tr_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_interruptibility_info;
+ u32 guest_activity_state;
+ u32 guest_sysenter_cs;
+ u32 host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
+ u32 vmx_preemption_timer_value;
+ u32 padding32[7]; /* room for future expansion */
+ u16 virtual_processor_id;
+ u16 posted_intr_nv;
+ u16 guest_es_selector;
+ u16 guest_cs_selector;
+ u16 guest_ss_selector;
+ u16 guest_ds_selector;
+ u16 guest_fs_selector;
+ u16 guest_gs_selector;
+ u16 guest_ldtr_selector;
+ u16 guest_tr_selector;
+ u16 guest_intr_status;
+ u16 host_es_selector;
+ u16 host_cs_selector;
+ u16 host_ss_selector;
+ u16 host_ds_selector;
+ u16 host_fs_selector;
+ u16 host_gs_selector;
+ u16 host_tr_selector;
+ u16 guest_pml_index;
+};
+
+/*
+ * VMCS12_REVISION is an arbitrary id that should be changed if the content or
+ * layout of struct vmcs12 is changed. MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC returns this id, and
+ * VMPTRLD verifies that the VMCS region that L1 is loading contains this id.
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT: Changing this value will break save/restore compatibility with
+ * older kvm releases.
+ */
+#define VMCS12_REVISION 0x11e57ed0
+
+/*
+ * VMCS12_SIZE is the number of bytes L1 should allocate for the VMXON region
+ * and any VMCS region. Although only sizeof(struct vmcs12) are used by the
+ * current implementation, 4K are reserved to avoid future complications and
+ * to preserve userspace ABI.
+ */
+#define VMCS12_SIZE KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE
+
+/*
+ * For save/restore compatibility, the vmcs12 field offsets must not change.
+ */
+#define CHECK_OFFSET(field, loc) \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(offsetof(struct vmcs12, field) != (loc), \
+ "Offset of " #field " in struct vmcs12 has changed.")
+
+static inline void vmx_check_vmcs12_offsets(void)
+{
+ CHECK_OFFSET(hdr, 0);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(abort, 4);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(launch_state, 8);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(io_bitmap_a, 40);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(io_bitmap_b, 48);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(msr_bitmap, 56);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_store_addr, 64);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_load_addr, 72);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_msr_load_addr, 80);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(tsc_offset, 88);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(virtual_apic_page_addr, 96);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(apic_access_addr, 104);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(posted_intr_desc_addr, 112);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(ept_pointer, 120);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap0, 128);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap1, 136);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap2, 144);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap3, 152);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(xss_exit_bitmap, 160);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_physical_address, 168);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vmcs_link_pointer, 176);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_debugctl, 184);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_pat, 192);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_efer, 200);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl, 208);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr0, 216);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr1, 224);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr2, 232);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr3, 240);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_bndcfgs, 248);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_pat, 256);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_efer, 264);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl, 272);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vmread_bitmap, 280);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vmwrite_bitmap, 288);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_function_control, 296);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(eptp_list_address, 304);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(pml_address, 312);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(encls_exiting_bitmap, 320);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(tsc_multiplier, 328);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(cr0_guest_host_mask, 344);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(cr4_guest_host_mask, 352);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(cr0_read_shadow, 360);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(cr4_read_shadow, 368);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(dead_space, 376);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(exit_qualification, 408);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_linear_address, 416);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cr0, 424);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cr3, 432);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cr4, 440);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_base, 448);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_base, 456);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_base, 464);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_base, 472);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_base, 480);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_base, 488);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_base, 496);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_base, 504);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gdtr_base, 512);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_idtr_base, 520);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_dr7, 528);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_rsp, 536);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_rip, 544);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_rflags, 552);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pending_dbg_exceptions, 560);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_sysenter_esp, 568);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_sysenter_eip, 576);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_cr0, 584);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_cr3, 592);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_cr4, 600);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_fs_base, 608);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_gs_base, 616);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_tr_base, 624);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_gdtr_base, 632);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_idtr_base, 640);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_sysenter_esp, 648);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_sysenter_eip, 656);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_rsp, 664);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_rip, 672);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(pin_based_vm_exec_control, 744);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(cpu_based_vm_exec_control, 748);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(exception_bitmap, 752);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(page_fault_error_code_mask, 756);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(page_fault_error_code_match, 760);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_count, 764);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_controls, 768);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_store_count, 772);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_load_count, 776);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_controls, 780);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_msr_load_count, 784);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_intr_info_field, 788);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_exception_error_code, 792);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_instruction_len, 796);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(tpr_threshold, 800);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(secondary_vm_exec_control, 804);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_instruction_error, 808);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_reason, 812);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_intr_info, 816);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_intr_error_code, 820);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(idt_vectoring_info_field, 824);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(idt_vectoring_error_code, 828);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_instruction_len, 832);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vmx_instruction_info, 836);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_limit, 840);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_limit, 844);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_limit, 848);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_limit, 852);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_limit, 856);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_limit, 860);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_limit, 864);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_limit, 868);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gdtr_limit, 872);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_idtr_limit, 876);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_ar_bytes, 880);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_ar_bytes, 884);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_ar_bytes, 888);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_ar_bytes, 892);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_ar_bytes, 896);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_ar_bytes, 900);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_ar_bytes, 904);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_ar_bytes, 908);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_interruptibility_info, 912);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_activity_state, 916);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_sysenter_cs, 920);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_sysenter_cs, 924);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(vmx_preemption_timer_value, 928);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(virtual_processor_id, 960);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(posted_intr_nv, 962);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_selector, 964);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_selector, 966);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_selector, 968);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_selector, 970);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_selector, 972);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_selector, 974);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_selector, 976);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_selector, 978);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_intr_status, 980);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_es_selector, 982);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_cs_selector, 984);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_ss_selector, 986);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_ds_selector, 988);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_fs_selector, 990);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_gs_selector, 992);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(host_tr_selector, 994);
+ CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pml_index, 996);
+}
+
+extern const unsigned short vmcs12_field_offsets[];
+extern const unsigned int nr_vmcs12_fields;
+
+static inline short get_vmcs12_field_offset(unsigned long field)
+{
+ unsigned short offset;
+ unsigned int index;
+
+ if (field >> 15)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ index = ROL16(field, 6);
+ if (index >= nr_vmcs12_fields)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ index = array_index_nospec(index, nr_vmcs12_fields);
+ offset = vmcs12_field_offsets[index];
+ if (offset == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static inline u64 vmcs12_read_any(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, unsigned long field,
+ u16 offset)
+{
+ char *p = (char *)vmcs12 + offset;
+
+ switch (vmcs_field_width(field)) {
+ case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_NATURAL_WIDTH:
+ return *((natural_width *)p);
+ case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U16:
+ return *((u16 *)p);
+ case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32:
+ return *((u32 *)p);
+ case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64:
+ return *((u64 *)p);
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void vmcs12_write_any(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, unsigned long field,
+ u16 offset, u64 field_value)
+{
+ char *p = (char *)vmcs12 + offset;
+
+ switch (vmcs_field_width(field)) {
+ case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U16:
+ *(u16 *)p = field_value;
+ break;
+ case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32:
+ *(u32 *)p = field_value;
+ break;
+ case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64:
+ *(u64 *)p = field_value;
+ break;
+ case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_NATURAL_WIDTH:
+ *(natural_width *)p = field_value;
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_VMCS12_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs_shadow_fields.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs_shadow_fields.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cad128d16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs_shadow_fields.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#if !defined(SHADOW_FIELD_RO) && !defined(SHADOW_FIELD_RW)
+BUILD_BUG_ON(1)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SHADOW_FIELD_RO
+#define SHADOW_FIELD_RO(x, y)
+#endif
+#ifndef SHADOW_FIELD_RW
+#define SHADOW_FIELD_RW(x, y)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We do NOT shadow fields that are modified when L0
+ * traps and emulates any vmx instruction (e.g. VMPTRLD,
+ * VMXON...) executed by L1.
+ * For example, VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is read
+ * by L1 if a vmx instruction fails (part of the error path).
+ * Note the code assumes this logic. If for some reason
+ * we start shadowing these fields then we need to
+ * force a shadow sync when L0 emulates vmx instructions
+ * (e.g. force a sync if VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is modified
+ * by nested_vmx_failValid)
+ *
+ * When adding or removing fields here, note that shadowed
+ * fields must always be synced by prepare_vmcs02, not just
+ * prepare_vmcs02_rare.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Keeping the fields ordered by size is an attempt at improving
+ * branch prediction in vmcs12_read_any and vmcs12_write_any.
+ */
+
+/* 16-bits */
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, guest_intr_status)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(GUEST_PML_INDEX, guest_pml_index)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, host_fs_selector)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, host_gs_selector)
+
+/* 32-bits */
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(VM_EXIT_REASON, vm_exit_reason)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO, vm_exit_intr_info)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_exit_instruction_len)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD, idt_vectoring_info_field)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE, idt_vectoring_error_code)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE, vm_exit_intr_error_code)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, guest_cs_ar_bytes)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, guest_ss_ar_bytes)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, pin_based_vm_exec_control)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, exception_bitmap)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, vm_entry_exception_error_code)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, vm_entry_intr_info_field)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_entry_instruction_len)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, guest_interruptibility_info)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, vmx_preemption_timer_value)
+
+/* Natural width */
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(EXIT_QUALIFICATION, exit_qualification)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS, guest_linear_address)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(GUEST_RIP, guest_rip)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(GUEST_RSP, guest_rsp)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(GUEST_CR0, guest_cr0)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(GUEST_CR4, guest_cr4)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(GUEST_RFLAGS, guest_rflags)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr0_guest_host_mask)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0_read_shadow)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4_read_shadow)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(HOST_FS_BASE, host_fs_base)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RW(HOST_GS_BASE, host_gs_base)
+
+/* 64-bit */
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, guest_physical_address)
+SHADOW_FIELD_RO(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_HIGH, guest_physical_address)
+
+#undef SHADOW_FIELD_RO
+#undef SHADOW_FIELD_RW
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0b5db4de4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S
@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_vcpu_regs.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include "kvm-asm-offsets.h"
+#include "run_flags.h"
+
+#define WORD_SIZE (BITS_PER_LONG / 8)
+
+#define VCPU_RAX __VCPU_REGS_RAX * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_RCX __VCPU_REGS_RCX * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_RDX __VCPU_REGS_RDX * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_RBX __VCPU_REGS_RBX * WORD_SIZE
+/* Intentionally omit RSP as it's context switched by hardware */
+#define VCPU_RBP __VCPU_REGS_RBP * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_RSI __VCPU_REGS_RSI * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_RDI __VCPU_REGS_RDI * WORD_SIZE
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define VCPU_R8 __VCPU_REGS_R8 * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_R9 __VCPU_REGS_R9 * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_R10 __VCPU_REGS_R10 * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_R11 __VCPU_REGS_R11 * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_R12 __VCPU_REGS_R12 * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_R13 __VCPU_REGS_R13 * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_R14 __VCPU_REGS_R14 * WORD_SIZE
+#define VCPU_R15 __VCPU_REGS_R15 * WORD_SIZE
+#endif
+
+.section .noinstr.text, "ax"
+
+/**
+ * __vmx_vcpu_run - Run a vCPU via a transition to VMX guest mode
+ * @vmx: struct vcpu_vmx *
+ * @regs: unsigned long * (to guest registers)
+ * @flags: VMX_RUN_VMRESUME: use VMRESUME instead of VMLAUNCH
+ * VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL: save guest SPEC_CTRL into vmx->spec_ctrl
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on VM-Exit, 1 on VM-Fail
+ */
+SYM_FUNC_START(__vmx_vcpu_run)
+ push %_ASM_BP
+ mov %_ASM_SP, %_ASM_BP
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ push %r15
+ push %r14
+ push %r13
+ push %r12
+#else
+ push %edi
+ push %esi
+#endif
+ push %_ASM_BX
+
+ /* Save @vmx for SPEC_CTRL handling */
+ push %_ASM_ARG1
+
+ /* Save @flags for SPEC_CTRL handling */
+ push %_ASM_ARG3
+
+ /*
+ * Save @regs, _ASM_ARG2 may be modified by vmx_update_host_rsp() and
+ * @regs is needed after VM-Exit to save the guest's register values.
+ */
+ push %_ASM_ARG2
+
+ /* Copy @flags to BL, _ASM_ARG3 is volatile. */
+ mov %_ASM_ARG3B, %bl
+
+ lea (%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_ARG2
+ call vmx_update_host_rsp
+
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lspec_ctrl_done", "", X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL
+
+ /*
+ * SPEC_CTRL handling: if the guest's SPEC_CTRL value differs from the
+ * host's, write the MSR.
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT: To avoid RSB underflow attacks and any other nastiness,
+ * there must not be any returns or indirect branches between this code
+ * and vmentry.
+ */
+ mov 2*WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_DI
+ movl VMX_spec_ctrl(%_ASM_DI), %edi
+ movl PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %esi
+ cmp %edi, %esi
+ je .Lspec_ctrl_done
+ mov $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx
+ xor %edx, %edx
+ mov %edi, %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+.Lspec_ctrl_done:
+
+ /*
+ * Since vmentry is serializing on affected CPUs, there's no need for
+ * an LFENCE to stop speculation from skipping the wrmsr.
+ */
+
+ /* Load @regs to RAX. */
+ mov (%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_AX
+
+ /* Check if vmlaunch or vmresume is needed */
+ testb $VMX_RUN_VMRESUME, %bl
+
+ /* Load guest registers. Don't clobber flags. */
+ mov VCPU_RCX(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_CX
+ mov VCPU_RDX(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_DX
+ mov VCPU_RBX(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_BX
+ mov VCPU_RBP(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_BP
+ mov VCPU_RSI(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_SI
+ mov VCPU_RDI(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_DI
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ mov VCPU_R8 (%_ASM_AX), %r8
+ mov VCPU_R9 (%_ASM_AX), %r9
+ mov VCPU_R10(%_ASM_AX), %r10
+ mov VCPU_R11(%_ASM_AX), %r11
+ mov VCPU_R12(%_ASM_AX), %r12
+ mov VCPU_R13(%_ASM_AX), %r13
+ mov VCPU_R14(%_ASM_AX), %r14
+ mov VCPU_R15(%_ASM_AX), %r15
+#endif
+ /* Load guest RAX. This kills the @regs pointer! */
+ mov VCPU_RAX(%_ASM_AX), %_ASM_AX
+
+ /* Check EFLAGS.ZF from 'testb' above */
+ jz .Lvmlaunch
+
+ /*
+ * After a successful VMRESUME/VMLAUNCH, control flow "magically"
+ * resumes below at 'vmx_vmexit' due to the VMCS HOST_RIP setting.
+ * So this isn't a typical function and objtool needs to be told to
+ * save the unwind state here and restore it below.
+ */
+ UNWIND_HINT_SAVE
+
+/*
+ * If VMRESUME/VMLAUNCH and corresponding vmexit succeed, execution resumes at
+ * the 'vmx_vmexit' label below.
+ */
+.Lvmresume:
+ vmresume
+ jmp .Lvmfail
+
+.Lvmlaunch:
+ vmlaunch
+ jmp .Lvmfail
+
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(.Lvmresume, .Lfixup)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(.Lvmlaunch, .Lfixup)
+
+SYM_INNER_LABEL(vmx_vmexit, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
+
+ /* Restore unwind state from before the VMRESUME/VMLAUNCH. */
+ UNWIND_HINT_RESTORE
+ ENDBR
+
+ /* Temporarily save guest's RAX. */
+ push %_ASM_AX
+
+ /* Reload @regs to RAX. */
+ mov WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_SP), %_ASM_AX
+
+ /* Save all guest registers, including RAX from the stack */
+ pop VCPU_RAX(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %_ASM_CX, VCPU_RCX(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %_ASM_DX, VCPU_RDX(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %_ASM_BX, VCPU_RBX(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %_ASM_BP, VCPU_RBP(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %_ASM_SI, VCPU_RSI(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %_ASM_DI, VCPU_RDI(%_ASM_AX)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ mov %r8, VCPU_R8 (%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %r9, VCPU_R9 (%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %r10, VCPU_R10(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %r11, VCPU_R11(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %r12, VCPU_R12(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %r13, VCPU_R13(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %r14, VCPU_R14(%_ASM_AX)
+ mov %r15, VCPU_R15(%_ASM_AX)
+#endif
+
+ /* Clear return value to indicate VM-Exit (as opposed to VM-Fail). */
+ xor %ebx, %ebx
+
+.Lclear_regs:
+ /* Discard @regs. The register is irrelevant, it just can't be RBX. */
+ pop %_ASM_AX
+
+ /*
+ * Clear all general purpose registers except RSP and RBX to prevent
+ * speculative use of the guest's values, even those that are reloaded
+ * via the stack. In theory, an L1 cache miss when restoring registers
+ * could lead to speculative execution with the guest's values.
+ * Zeroing XORs are dirt cheap, i.e. the extra paranoia is essentially
+ * free. RSP and RBX are exempt as RSP is restored by hardware during
+ * VM-Exit and RBX is explicitly loaded with 0 or 1 to hold the return
+ * value.
+ */
+ xor %eax, %eax
+ xor %ecx, %ecx
+ xor %edx, %edx
+ xor %ebp, %ebp
+ xor %esi, %esi
+ xor %edi, %edi
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ xor %r8d, %r8d
+ xor %r9d, %r9d
+ xor %r10d, %r10d
+ xor %r11d, %r11d
+ xor %r12d, %r12d
+ xor %r13d, %r13d
+ xor %r14d, %r14d
+ xor %r15d, %r15d
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * IMPORTANT: RSB filling and SPEC_CTRL handling must be done before
+ * the first unbalanced RET after vmexit!
+ *
+ * For retpoline or IBRS, RSB filling is needed to prevent poisoned RSB
+ * entries and (in some cases) RSB underflow.
+ *
+ * eIBRS has its own protection against poisoned RSB, so it doesn't
+ * need the RSB filling sequence. But it does need to be enabled, and a
+ * single call to retire, before the first unbalanced RET.
+ */
+
+ FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %_ASM_CX, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT,\
+ X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE
+
+ pop %_ASM_ARG2 /* @flags */
+ pop %_ASM_ARG1 /* @vmx */
+
+ call vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host
+
+ /* Put return value in AX */
+ mov %_ASM_BX, %_ASM_AX
+
+ pop %_ASM_BX
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ pop %r12
+ pop %r13
+ pop %r14
+ pop %r15
+#else
+ pop %esi
+ pop %edi
+#endif
+ pop %_ASM_BP
+ RET
+
+.Lfixup:
+ cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting
+ jne .Lvmfail
+ ud2
+.Lvmfail:
+ /* VM-Fail: set return value to 1 */
+ mov $1, %_ASM_BX
+ jmp .Lclear_regs
+
+SYM_FUNC_END(__vmx_vcpu_run)
+
+
+.section .text, "ax"
+
+/**
+ * vmread_error_trampoline - Trampoline from inline asm to vmread_error()
+ * @field: VMCS field encoding that failed
+ * @fault: %true if the VMREAD faulted, %false if it failed
+
+ * Save and restore volatile registers across a call to vmread_error(). Note,
+ * all parameters are passed on the stack.
+ */
+SYM_FUNC_START(vmread_error_trampoline)
+ push %_ASM_BP
+ mov %_ASM_SP, %_ASM_BP
+
+ push %_ASM_AX
+ push %_ASM_CX
+ push %_ASM_DX
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ push %rdi
+ push %rsi
+ push %r8
+ push %r9
+ push %r10
+ push %r11
+#endif
+
+ /* Load @field and @fault to arg1 and arg2 respectively. */
+ mov 3*WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_BP), %_ASM_ARG2
+ mov 2*WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_BP), %_ASM_ARG1
+
+ call vmread_error
+
+ /* Zero out @fault, which will be popped into the result register. */
+ _ASM_MOV $0, 3*WORD_SIZE(%_ASM_BP)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ pop %r11
+ pop %r10
+ pop %r9
+ pop %r8
+ pop %rsi
+ pop %rdi
+#endif
+ pop %_ASM_DX
+ pop %_ASM_CX
+ pop %_ASM_AX
+ pop %_ASM_BP
+
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(vmread_error_trampoline)
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(vmx_do_interrupt_nmi_irqoff)
+ /*
+ * Unconditionally create a stack frame, getting the correct RSP on the
+ * stack (for x86-64) would take two instructions anyways, and RBP can
+ * be used to restore RSP to make objtool happy (see below).
+ */
+ push %_ASM_BP
+ mov %_ASM_SP, %_ASM_BP
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /*
+ * Align RSP to a 16-byte boundary (to emulate CPU behavior) before
+ * creating the synthetic interrupt stack frame for the IRQ/NMI.
+ */
+ and $-16, %rsp
+ push $__KERNEL_DS
+ push %rbp
+#endif
+ pushf
+ push $__KERNEL_CS
+ CALL_NOSPEC _ASM_ARG1
+
+ /*
+ * "Restore" RSP from RBP, even though IRET has already unwound RSP to
+ * the correct value. objtool doesn't know the callee will IRET and,
+ * without the explicit restore, thinks the stack is getting walloped.
+ * Using an unwind hint is problematic due to x86-64's dynamic alignment.
+ */
+ mov %_ASM_BP, %_ASM_SP
+ pop %_ASM_BP
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(vmx_do_interrupt_nmi_irqoff)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..98d732b94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,8628 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual
+ * machines without emulation or binary translation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
+ * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/objtool.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/smt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/tboot.h>
+#include <linux/trace_events.h>
+#include <linux/entry-kvm.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
+#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
+#include <asm/idtentry.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include <asm/mwait.h>
+#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
+#include <asm/virtext.h>
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+
+#include "capabilities.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "evmcs.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+#include "kvm_onhyperv.h"
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "nested.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
+#include "sgx.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "vmcs.h"
+#include "vmcs12.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+static const struct x86_cpu_id vmx_cpu_id[] = {
+ X86_MATCH_FEATURE(X86_FEATURE_VMX, NULL),
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, vmx_cpu_id);
+#endif
+
+bool __read_mostly enable_vpid = 1;
+module_param_named(vpid, enable_vpid, bool, 0444);
+
+static bool __read_mostly enable_vnmi = 1;
+module_param_named(vnmi, enable_vnmi, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled = 1;
+module_param_named(flexpriority, flexpriority_enabled, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+bool __read_mostly enable_ept = 1;
+module_param_named(ept, enable_ept, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+bool __read_mostly enable_unrestricted_guest = 1;
+module_param_named(unrestricted_guest,
+ enable_unrestricted_guest, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits = 1;
+module_param_named(eptad, enable_ept_ad_bits, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly emulate_invalid_guest_state = true;
+module_param(emulate_invalid_guest_state, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly fasteoi = 1;
+module_param(fasteoi, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+module_param(enable_apicv, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+bool __read_mostly enable_ipiv = true;
+module_param(enable_ipiv, bool, 0444);
+
+/*
+ * If nested=1, nested virtualization is supported, i.e., guests may use
+ * VMX and be a hypervisor for its own guests. If nested=0, guests may not
+ * use VMX instructions.
+ */
+static bool __read_mostly nested = 1;
+module_param(nested, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+bool __read_mostly enable_pml = 1;
+module_param_named(pml, enable_pml, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config = true;
+module_param(error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config, bool, 0444);
+
+static bool __read_mostly dump_invalid_vmcs = 0;
+module_param(dump_invalid_vmcs, bool, 0644);
+
+#define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC 1
+#define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV 2
+
+#define KVM_VMX_TSC_MULTIPLIER_MAX 0xffffffffffffffffULL
+
+/* Guest_tsc -> host_tsc conversion requires 64-bit division. */
+static int __read_mostly cpu_preemption_timer_multi;
+static bool __read_mostly enable_preemption_timer = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+module_param_named(preemption_timer, enable_preemption_timer, bool, S_IRUGO);
+#endif
+
+extern bool __read_mostly allow_smaller_maxphyaddr;
+module_param(allow_smaller_maxphyaddr, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF (X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)
+#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR0_NE
+#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \
+ (KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE)
+
+#define KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR4_VMXE
+#define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
+#define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
+
+#define RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS (~(X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM))
+
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS_MASK (~(RTIT_STATUS_FILTEREN | \
+ RTIT_STATUS_CONTEXTEN | RTIT_STATUS_TRIGGEREN | \
+ RTIT_STATUS_ERROR | RTIT_STATUS_STOPPED | \
+ RTIT_STATUS_BYTECNT))
+
+/*
+ * List of MSRs that can be directly passed to the guest.
+ * In addition to these x2apic and PT MSRs are handled specially.
+ */
+static u32 vmx_possible_passthrough_msrs[MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS] = {
+ MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL,
+ MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD,
+ MSR_IA32_TSC,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ MSR_FS_BASE,
+ MSR_GS_BASE,
+ MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE,
+ MSR_IA32_XFD,
+ MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR,
+#endif
+ MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS,
+ MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP,
+ MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
+ MSR_CORE_C1_RES,
+ MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY,
+ MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY,
+ MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY,
+};
+
+/*
+ * These 2 parameters are used to config the controls for Pause-Loop Exiting:
+ * ple_gap: upper bound on the amount of time between two successive
+ * executions of PAUSE in a loop. Also indicate if ple enabled.
+ * According to test, this time is usually smaller than 128 cycles.
+ * ple_window: upper bound on the amount of time a guest is allowed to execute
+ * in a PAUSE loop. Tests indicate that most spinlocks are held for
+ * less than 2^12 cycles
+ * Time is measured based on a counter that runs at the same rate as the TSC,
+ * refer SDM volume 3b section 21.6.13 & 22.1.3.
+ */
+static unsigned int ple_gap = KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_GAP;
+module_param(ple_gap, uint, 0444);
+
+static unsigned int ple_window = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW;
+module_param(ple_window, uint, 0444);
+
+/* Default doubles per-vcpu window every exit. */
+static unsigned int ple_window_grow = KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_GROW;
+module_param(ple_window_grow, uint, 0444);
+
+/* Default resets per-vcpu window every exit to ple_window. */
+static unsigned int ple_window_shrink = KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_SHRINK;
+module_param(ple_window_shrink, uint, 0444);
+
+/* Default is to compute the maximum so we can never overflow. */
+static unsigned int ple_window_max = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX;
+module_param(ple_window_max, uint, 0444);
+
+/* Default is SYSTEM mode, 1 for host-guest mode */
+int __read_mostly pt_mode = PT_MODE_SYSTEM;
+module_param(pt_mode, int, S_IRUGO);
+
+static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vmx_l1d_should_flush);
+static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vmx_l1d_flush_cond);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmx_l1d_flush_mutex);
+
+/* Storage for pre module init parameter parsing */
+static enum vmx_l1d_flush_state __read_mostly vmentry_l1d_flush_param = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO;
+
+static const struct {
+ const char *option;
+ bool for_parse;
+} vmentry_l1d_param[] = {
+ [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO] = {"auto", true},
+ [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER] = {"never", true},
+ [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND] = {"cond", true},
+ [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_ALWAYS] = {"always", true},
+ [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED] = {"EPT disabled", false},
+ [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED] = {"not required", false},
+};
+
+#define L1D_CACHE_ORDER 4
+static void *vmx_l1d_flush_pages;
+
+/* Control for disabling CPU Fill buffer clear */
+static bool __read_mostly vmx_fb_clear_ctrl_available;
+
+static int vmx_setup_l1d_flush(enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_L1TF)) {
+ l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!enable_ept) {
+ l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) {
+ u64 msr;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, msr);
+ if (msr & ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH) {
+ l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If set to auto use the default l1tf mitigation method */
+ if (l1tf == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO) {
+ switch (l1tf_mitigation) {
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF:
+ l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER;
+ break;
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN:
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH:
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT:
+ l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND;
+ break;
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL:
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE:
+ l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_ALWAYS;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (l1tf_mitigation == L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE) {
+ l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_ALWAYS;
+ }
+
+ if (l1tf != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER && !vmx_l1d_flush_pages &&
+ !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) {
+ /*
+ * This allocation for vmx_l1d_flush_pages is not tied to a VM
+ * lifetime and so should not be charged to a memcg.
+ */
+ page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, L1D_CACHE_ORDER);
+ if (!page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ vmx_l1d_flush_pages = page_address(page);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize each page with a different pattern in
+ * order to protect against KSM in the nested
+ * virtualization case.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 1u << L1D_CACHE_ORDER; ++i) {
+ memset(vmx_l1d_flush_pages + i * PAGE_SIZE, i + 1,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ l1tf_vmx_mitigation = l1tf;
+
+ if (l1tf != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER)
+ static_branch_enable(&vmx_l1d_should_flush);
+ else
+ static_branch_disable(&vmx_l1d_should_flush);
+
+ if (l1tf == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND)
+ static_branch_enable(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond);
+ else
+ static_branch_disable(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmentry_l1d_flush_parse(const char *s)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (s) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmentry_l1d_param); i++) {
+ if (vmentry_l1d_param[i].for_parse &&
+ sysfs_streq(s, vmentry_l1d_param[i].option))
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int vmentry_l1d_flush_set(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+ int l1tf, ret;
+
+ l1tf = vmentry_l1d_flush_parse(s);
+ if (l1tf < 0)
+ return l1tf;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Has vmx_init() run already? If not then this is the pre init
+ * parameter parsing. In that case just store the value and let
+ * vmx_init() do the proper setup after enable_ept has been
+ * established.
+ */
+ if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO) {
+ vmentry_l1d_flush_param = l1tf;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&vmx_l1d_flush_mutex);
+ ret = vmx_setup_l1d_flush(l1tf);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmx_l1d_flush_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int vmentry_l1d_flush_get(char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(l1tf_vmx_mitigation >= ARRAY_SIZE(vmentry_l1d_param)))
+ return sprintf(s, "???\n");
+
+ return sprintf(s, "%s\n", vmentry_l1d_param[l1tf_vmx_mitigation].option);
+}
+
+static void vmx_setup_fb_clear_ctrl(void)
+{
+ u64 msr;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) &&
+ !boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MDS) &&
+ !boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA)) {
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, msr);
+ if (msr & ARCH_CAP_FB_CLEAR_CTRL)
+ vmx_fb_clear_ctrl_available = true;
+ }
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmx_disable_fb_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ u64 msr;
+
+ if (!vmx->disable_fb_clear)
+ return;
+
+ msr = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL);
+ msr |= FB_CLEAR_DIS;
+ native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, msr);
+ /* Cache the MSR value to avoid reading it later */
+ vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl = msr;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmx_enable_fb_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ if (!vmx->disable_fb_clear)
+ return;
+
+ vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl &= ~FB_CLEAR_DIS;
+ native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl);
+}
+
+static void vmx_update_fb_clear_dis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ vmx->disable_fb_clear = vmx_fb_clear_ctrl_available;
+
+ /*
+ * If guest will not execute VERW, there is no need to set FB_CLEAR_DIS
+ * at VMEntry. Skip the MSR read/write when a guest has no use case to
+ * execute VERW.
+ */
+ if ((vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_FB_CLEAR) ||
+ ((vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO) &&
+ (vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO) &&
+ (vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_PSDP_NO) &&
+ (vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO) &&
+ (vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_SBDR_SSDP_NO)))
+ vmx->disable_fb_clear = false;
+}
+
+static const struct kernel_param_ops vmentry_l1d_flush_ops = {
+ .set = vmentry_l1d_flush_set,
+ .get = vmentry_l1d_flush_get,
+};
+module_param_cb(vmentry_l1d_flush, &vmentry_l1d_flush_ops, NULL, 0644);
+
+static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var);
+
+void vmx_vmexit(void);
+
+#define vmx_insn_failed(fmt...) \
+do { \
+ WARN_ONCE(1, fmt); \
+ pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt); \
+} while (0)
+
+void vmread_error(unsigned long field, bool fault)
+{
+ if (fault)
+ kvm_spurious_fault();
+ else
+ vmx_insn_failed("kvm: vmread failed: field=%lx\n", field);
+}
+
+noinline void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
+{
+ vmx_insn_failed("kvm: vmwrite failed: field=%lx val=%lx err=%u\n",
+ field, value, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
+}
+
+noinline void vmclear_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr)
+{
+ vmx_insn_failed("kvm: vmclear failed: %p/%llx err=%u\n",
+ vmcs, phys_addr, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
+}
+
+noinline void vmptrld_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr)
+{
+ vmx_insn_failed("kvm: vmptrld failed: %p/%llx err=%u\n",
+ vmcs, phys_addr, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
+}
+
+noinline void invvpid_error(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva)
+{
+ vmx_insn_failed("kvm: invvpid failed: ext=0x%lx vpid=%u gva=0x%lx\n",
+ ext, vpid, gva);
+}
+
+noinline void invept_error(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa)
+{
+ vmx_insn_failed("kvm: invept failed: ext=0x%lx eptp=%llx gpa=0x%llx\n",
+ ext, eptp, gpa);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, vmxarea);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs);
+/*
+ * We maintain a per-CPU linked-list of VMCS loaded on that CPU. This is needed
+ * when a CPU is brought down, and we need to VMCLEAR all VMCSs loaded on it.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, loaded_vmcss_on_cpu);
+
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmx_vpid_lock);
+
+struct vmcs_config vmcs_config;
+struct vmx_capability vmx_capability;
+
+#define VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(seg) \
+ [VCPU_SREG_##seg] = { \
+ .selector = GUEST_##seg##_SELECTOR, \
+ .base = GUEST_##seg##_BASE, \
+ .limit = GUEST_##seg##_LIMIT, \
+ .ar_bytes = GUEST_##seg##_AR_BYTES, \
+ }
+
+static const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field {
+ unsigned selector;
+ unsigned base;
+ unsigned limit;
+ unsigned ar_bytes;
+} kvm_vmx_segment_fields[] = {
+ VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(CS),
+ VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(DS),
+ VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(ES),
+ VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(FS),
+ VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(GS),
+ VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(SS),
+ VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(TR),
+ VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(LDTR),
+};
+
+static inline void vmx_segment_cache_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long host_idt_base;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
+static bool __read_mostly enlightened_vmcs = true;
+module_param(enlightened_vmcs, bool, 0444);
+
+static int hv_enable_direct_tlbflush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs;
+ struct hv_partition_assist_pg **p_hv_pa_pg =
+ &to_kvm_hv(vcpu->kvm)->hv_pa_pg;
+ /*
+ * Synthetic VM-Exit is not enabled in current code and so All
+ * evmcs in singe VM shares same assist page.
+ */
+ if (!*p_hv_pa_pg)
+ *p_hv_pa_pg = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+
+ if (!*p_hv_pa_pg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ evmcs = (struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *)to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->vmcs;
+
+ evmcs->partition_assist_page =
+ __pa(*p_hv_pa_pg);
+ evmcs->hv_vm_id = (unsigned long)vcpu->kvm;
+ evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.nested_flush_hypercall = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void hv_reset_evmcs(void)
+{
+ struct hv_vp_assist_page *vp_ap;
+
+ if (!static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * KVM should enable eVMCS if and only if all CPUs have a VP assist
+ * page, and should reject CPU onlining if eVMCS is enabled the CPU
+ * doesn't have a VP assist page allocated.
+ */
+ vp_ap = hv_get_vp_assist_page(smp_processor_id());
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!vp_ap))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Reset everything to support using non-enlightened VMCS access later
+ * (e.g. when we reload the module with enlightened_vmcs=0)
+ */
+ vp_ap->nested_control.features.directhypercall = 0;
+ vp_ap->current_nested_vmcs = 0;
+ vp_ap->enlighten_vmentry = 0;
+}
+
+#else /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) */
+static void hv_reset_evmcs(void) {}
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) */
+
+/*
+ * Comment's format: document - errata name - stepping - processor name.
+ * Refer from
+ * https://www.virtualbox.org/svn/vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HMR0.cpp
+ */
+static u32 vmx_preemption_cpu_tfms[] = {
+/* 323344.pdf - BA86 - D0 - Xeon 7500 Series */
+0x000206E6,
+/* 323056.pdf - AAX65 - C2 - Xeon L3406 */
+/* 322814.pdf - AAT59 - C2 - i7-600, i5-500, i5-400 and i3-300 Mobile */
+/* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - C2 - i5-600, i3-500 Desktop and Pentium G6950 */
+0x00020652,
+/* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - K0 - i5-600, i3-500 Desktop and Pentium G6950 */
+0x00020655,
+/* 322373.pdf - AAO95 - B1 - Xeon 3400 Series */
+/* 322166.pdf - AAN92 - B1 - i7-800 and i5-700 Desktop */
+/*
+ * 320767.pdf - AAP86 - B1 -
+ * i7-900 Mobile Extreme, i7-800 and i7-700 Mobile
+ */
+0x000106E5,
+/* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C0 - Xeon 3500 */
+0x000106A0,
+/* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C1 - Xeon 3500 */
+0x000106A1,
+/* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - C0 - i7-900 Desktop Extreme and i7-900 Desktop */
+0x000106A4,
+ /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - D0 - Xeon 3500 */
+ /* 321324.pdf - AAK139 - D0 - Xeon 5500 */
+ /* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - D0 - i7-900 Extreme and i7-900 Desktop */
+0x000106A5,
+ /* Xeon E3-1220 V2 */
+0x000306A8,
+};
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_broken_vmx_preemption_timer(void)
+{
+ u32 eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001), i;
+
+ /* Clear the reserved bits */
+ eax &= ~(0x3U << 14 | 0xfU << 28);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_preemption_cpu_tfms); i++)
+ if (eax == vmx_preemption_cpu_tfms[i])
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return flexpriority_enabled && lapic_in_kernel(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int possible_passthrough_msr_slot(u32 msr)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_possible_passthrough_msrs); i++)
+ if (vmx_possible_passthrough_msrs[i] == msr)
+ return i;
+
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static bool is_valid_passthrough_msr(u32 msr)
+{
+ bool r;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case 0x800 ... 0x8ff:
+ /* x2APIC MSRs. These are handled in vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic() */
+ return true;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS:
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE:
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK:
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH:
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B:
+ /* PT MSRs. These are handled in pt_update_intercept_for_msr() */
+ case MSR_LBR_SELECT:
+ case MSR_LBR_TOS:
+ case MSR_LBR_INFO_0 ... MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + 31:
+ case MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM ... MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM + 31:
+ case MSR_LBR_NHM_TO ... MSR_LBR_NHM_TO + 31:
+ case MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM ... MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM + 8:
+ case MSR_LBR_CORE_TO ... MSR_LBR_CORE_TO + 8:
+ /* LBR MSRs. These are handled in vmx_update_intercept_for_lbr_msrs() */
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ r = possible_passthrough_msr_slot(msr) != -ENOENT;
+
+ WARN(!r, "Invalid MSR %x, please adapt vmx_possible_passthrough_msrs[]", msr);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+struct vmx_uret_msr *vmx_find_uret_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ i = kvm_find_user_return_msr(msr);
+ if (i >= 0)
+ return &vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i];
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int vmx_set_guest_uret_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+ struct vmx_uret_msr *msr, u64 data)
+{
+ unsigned int slot = msr - vmx->guest_uret_msrs;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (msr->load_into_hardware) {
+ preempt_disable();
+ ret = kvm_set_user_return_msr(slot, data, msr->mask);
+ preempt_enable();
+ }
+ if (!ret)
+ msr->data = data;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void)
+{
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ struct loaded_vmcs *v;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(v, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu),
+ loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link)
+ vmcs_clear(v->vmcs);
+}
+
+static void __loaded_vmcs_clear(void *arg)
+{
+ struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = arg;
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (loaded_vmcs->cpu != cpu)
+ return; /* vcpu migration can race with cpu offline */
+ if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) == loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
+ per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = NULL;
+
+ vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+ if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs && loaded_vmcs->launched)
+ vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs);
+
+ list_del(&loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure all writes to loaded_vmcs, including deleting it from its
+ * current percpu list, complete before setting loaded_vmcs->cpu to
+ * -1, otherwise a different cpu can see loaded_vmcs->cpu == -1 first
+ * and add loaded_vmcs to its percpu list before it's deleted from this
+ * cpu's list. Pairs with the smp_rmb() in vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs().
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1;
+ loaded_vmcs->launched = 0;
+}
+
+void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
+{
+ int cpu = loaded_vmcs->cpu;
+
+ if (cpu != -1)
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu,
+ __loaded_vmcs_clear, loaded_vmcs, 1);
+}
+
+static bool vmx_segment_cache_test_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg,
+ unsigned field)
+{
+ bool ret;
+ u32 mask = 1 << (seg * SEG_FIELD_NR + field);
+
+ if (!kvm_register_is_available(&vmx->vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS)) {
+ kvm_register_mark_available(&vmx->vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS);
+ vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0;
+ }
+ ret = vmx->segment_cache.bitmask & mask;
+ vmx->segment_cache.bitmask |= mask;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static u16 vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
+{
+ u16 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].selector;
+
+ if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_SEL))
+ *p = vmcs_read16(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].selector);
+ return *p;
+}
+
+static ulong vmx_read_guest_seg_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
+{
+ ulong *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].base;
+
+ if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_BASE))
+ *p = vmcs_readl(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].base);
+ return *p;
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
+{
+ u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].limit;
+
+ if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_LIMIT))
+ *p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].limit);
+ return *p;
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
+{
+ u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].ar;
+
+ if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_AR))
+ *p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].ar_bytes);
+ return *p;
+}
+
+void vmx_update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u32 eb;
+
+ eb = (1u << PF_VECTOR) | (1u << UD_VECTOR) | (1u << MC_VECTOR) |
+ (1u << DB_VECTOR) | (1u << AC_VECTOR);
+ /*
+ * Guest access to VMware backdoor ports could legitimately
+ * trigger #GP because of TSS I/O permission bitmap.
+ * We intercept those #GP and allow access to them anyway
+ * as VMware does.
+ */
+ if (enable_vmware_backdoor)
+ eb |= (1u << GP_VECTOR);
+ if ((vcpu->guest_debug &
+ (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)) ==
+ (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP))
+ eb |= 1u << BP_VECTOR;
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active)
+ eb = ~0;
+ if (!vmx_need_pf_intercept(vcpu))
+ eb &= ~(1u << PF_VECTOR);
+
+ /* When we are running a nested L2 guest and L1 specified for it a
+ * certain exception bitmap, we must trap the same exceptions and pass
+ * them to L1. When running L2, we will only handle the exceptions
+ * specified above if L1 did not want them.
+ */
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ eb |= get_vmcs12(vcpu)->exception_bitmap;
+ else {
+ int mask = 0, match = 0;
+
+ if (enable_ept && (eb & (1u << PF_VECTOR))) {
+ /*
+ * If EPT is enabled, #PF is currently only intercepted
+ * if MAXPHYADDR is smaller on the guest than on the
+ * host. In that case we only care about present,
+ * non-reserved faults. For vmcs02, however, PFEC_MASK
+ * and PFEC_MATCH are set in prepare_vmcs02_rare.
+ */
+ mask = PFERR_PRESENT_MASK | PFERR_RSVD_MASK;
+ match = PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
+ }
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, mask);
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, match);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Disabling xfd interception indicates that dynamic xfeatures
+ * might be used in the guest. Always trap #NM in this case
+ * to save guest xfd_err timely.
+ */
+ if (vcpu->arch.xfd_no_write_intercept)
+ eb |= (1u << NM_VECTOR);
+
+ vmcs_write32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, eb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if MSR is intercepted for currently loaded MSR bitmap.
+ */
+static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
+{
+ if (!(exec_controls_get(vmx) & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
+ return true;
+
+ return vmx_test_msr_bitmap_write(vmx->loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap, msr);
+}
+
+unsigned int __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+ if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched)
+ flags |= VMX_RUN_VMRESUME;
+
+ /*
+ * If writes to the SPEC_CTRL MSR aren't intercepted, the guest is free
+ * to change it directly without causing a vmexit. In that case read
+ * it after vmexit and store it in vmx->spec_ctrl.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!msr_write_intercepted(vmx, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL)))
+ flags |= VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL;
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+ unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit)
+{
+ vm_entry_controls_clearbit(vmx, entry);
+ vm_exit_controls_clearbit(vmx, exit);
+}
+
+int vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(struct vmx_msrs *m, u32 msr)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < m->nr; ++i) {
+ if (m->val[i].index == msr)
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static void clear_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_EFER:
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer()) {
+ clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl()) {
+ clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ i = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&m->guest, msr);
+ if (i < 0)
+ goto skip_guest;
+ --m->guest.nr;
+ m->guest.val[i] = m->guest.val[m->guest.nr];
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->guest.nr);
+
+skip_guest:
+ i = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&m->host, msr);
+ if (i < 0)
+ return;
+
+ --m->host.nr;
+ m->host.val[i] = m->host.val[m->host.nr];
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->host.nr);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void add_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+ unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit,
+ unsigned long guest_val_vmcs, unsigned long host_val_vmcs,
+ u64 guest_val, u64 host_val)
+{
+ vmcs_write64(guest_val_vmcs, guest_val);
+ if (host_val_vmcs != HOST_IA32_EFER)
+ vmcs_write64(host_val_vmcs, host_val);
+ vm_entry_controls_setbit(vmx, entry);
+ vm_exit_controls_setbit(vmx, exit);
+}
+
+static void add_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr,
+ u64 guest_val, u64 host_val, bool entry_only)
+{
+ int i, j = 0;
+ struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_EFER:
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer()) {
+ add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
+ GUEST_IA32_EFER,
+ HOST_IA32_EFER,
+ guest_val, host_val);
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl()) {
+ add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ guest_val, host_val);
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+ /* PEBS needs a quiescent period after being disabled (to write
+ * a record). Disabling PEBS through VMX MSR swapping doesn't
+ * provide that period, so a CPU could write host's record into
+ * guest's memory.
+ */
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0);
+ }
+
+ i = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&m->guest, msr);
+ if (!entry_only)
+ j = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&m->host, msr);
+
+ if ((i < 0 && m->guest.nr == MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS) ||
+ (j < 0 && m->host.nr == MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS)) {
+ printk_once(KERN_WARNING "Not enough msr switch entries. "
+ "Can't add msr %x\n", msr);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (i < 0) {
+ i = m->guest.nr++;
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->guest.nr);
+ }
+ m->guest.val[i].index = msr;
+ m->guest.val[i].value = guest_val;
+
+ if (entry_only)
+ return;
+
+ if (j < 0) {
+ j = m->host.nr++;
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->host.nr);
+ }
+ m->host.val[j].index = msr;
+ m->host.val[j].value = host_val;
+}
+
+static bool update_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ u64 guest_efer = vmx->vcpu.arch.efer;
+ u64 ignore_bits = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Shadow paging assumes NX to be available. */
+ if (!enable_ept)
+ guest_efer |= EFER_NX;
+
+ /*
+ * LMA and LME handled by hardware; SCE meaningless outside long mode.
+ */
+ ignore_bits |= EFER_SCE;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ ignore_bits |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
+ /* SCE is meaningful only in long mode on Intel */
+ if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA)
+ ignore_bits &= ~(u64)EFER_SCE;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * On EPT, we can't emulate NX, so we must switch EFER atomically.
+ * On CPUs that support "load IA32_EFER", always switch EFER
+ * atomically, since it's faster than switching it manually.
+ */
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer() ||
+ (enable_ept && ((vmx->vcpu.arch.efer ^ host_efer) & EFER_NX))) {
+ if (!(guest_efer & EFER_LMA))
+ guest_efer &= ~EFER_LME;
+ if (guest_efer != host_efer)
+ add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER,
+ guest_efer, host_efer, false);
+ else
+ clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ i = kvm_find_user_return_msr(MSR_EFER);
+ if (i < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER);
+
+ guest_efer &= ~ignore_bits;
+ guest_efer |= host_efer & ignore_bits;
+
+ vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].data = guest_efer;
+ vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].mask = ~ignore_bits;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * On 32-bit kernels, VM exits still load the FS and GS bases from the
+ * VMCS rather than the segment table. KVM uses this helper to figure
+ * out the current bases to poke them into the VMCS before entry.
+ */
+static unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector)
+{
+ struct desc_struct *table;
+ unsigned long v;
+
+ if (!(selector & ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK))
+ return 0;
+
+ table = get_current_gdt_ro();
+
+ if ((selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) {
+ u16 ldt_selector = kvm_read_ldt();
+
+ if (!(ldt_selector & ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK))
+ return 0;
+
+ table = (struct desc_struct *)segment_base(ldt_selector);
+ }
+ v = get_desc_base(&table[selector >> 3]);
+ return v;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline bool pt_can_write_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ return vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() &&
+ !(vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN);
+}
+
+static inline bool pt_output_base_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 base)
+{
+ /* The base must be 128-byte aligned and a legal physical address. */
+ return kvm_vcpu_is_legal_aligned_gpa(vcpu, base, 128);
+}
+
+static inline void pt_load_msr(struct pt_ctx *ctx, u32 addr_range)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, ctx->status);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, ctx->output_base);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, ctx->output_mask);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, ctx->cr3_match);
+ for (i = 0; i < addr_range; i++) {
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, ctx->addr_a[i]);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, ctx->addr_b[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void pt_save_msr(struct pt_ctx *ctx, u32 addr_range)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, ctx->status);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, ctx->output_base);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, ctx->output_mask);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, ctx->cr3_match);
+ for (i = 0; i < addr_range; i++) {
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, ctx->addr_a[i]);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, ctx->addr_b[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void pt_guest_enter(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system())
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL is already set in the VMCS.
+ * Save host state before VM entry.
+ */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl);
+ if (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) {
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, 0);
+ pt_save_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.host, vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges);
+ pt_load_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.guest, vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges);
+ }
+}
+
+static void pt_guest_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system())
+ return;
+
+ if (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) {
+ pt_save_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.guest, vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges);
+ pt_load_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.host, vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * KVM requires VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL to expose PT to the guest,
+ * i.e. RTIT_CTL is always cleared on VM-Exit. Restore it if necessary.
+ */
+ if (vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl)
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl);
+}
+
+void vmx_set_host_fs_gs(struct vmcs_host_state *host, u16 fs_sel, u16 gs_sel,
+ unsigned long fs_base, unsigned long gs_base)
+{
+ if (unlikely(fs_sel != host->fs_sel)) {
+ if (!(fs_sel & 7))
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, fs_sel);
+ else
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0);
+ host->fs_sel = fs_sel;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(gs_sel != host->gs_sel)) {
+ if (!(gs_sel & 7))
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, gs_sel);
+ else
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0);
+ host->gs_sel = gs_sel;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(fs_base != host->fs_base)) {
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, fs_base);
+ host->fs_base = fs_base;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(gs_base != host->gs_base)) {
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, gs_base);
+ host->gs_base = gs_base;
+ }
+}
+
+void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs_host_state *host_state;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+#endif
+ unsigned long fs_base, gs_base;
+ u16 fs_sel, gs_sel;
+ int i;
+
+ vmx->req_immediate_exit = false;
+
+ /*
+ * Note that guest MSRs to be saved/restored can also be changed
+ * when guest state is loaded. This happens when guest transitions
+ * to/from long-mode by setting MSR_EFER.LMA.
+ */
+ if (!vmx->guest_uret_msrs_loaded) {
+ vmx->guest_uret_msrs_loaded = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < kvm_nr_uret_msrs; ++i) {
+ if (!vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].load_into_hardware)
+ continue;
+
+ kvm_set_user_return_msr(i,
+ vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].data,
+ vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].mask);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync)
+ nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow(vcpu);
+
+ if (vmx->guest_state_loaded)
+ return;
+
+ host_state = &vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state;
+
+ /*
+ * Set host fs and gs selectors. Unfortunately, 22.2.3 does not
+ * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
+ */
+ host_state->ldt_sel = kvm_read_ldt();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ savesegment(ds, host_state->ds_sel);
+ savesegment(es, host_state->es_sel);
+
+ gs_base = cpu_kernelmode_gs_base(cpu);
+ if (likely(is_64bit_mm(current->mm))) {
+ current_save_fsgs();
+ fs_sel = current->thread.fsindex;
+ gs_sel = current->thread.gsindex;
+ fs_base = current->thread.fsbase;
+ vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = current->thread.gsbase;
+ } else {
+ savesegment(fs, fs_sel);
+ savesegment(gs, gs_sel);
+ fs_base = read_msr(MSR_FS_BASE);
+ vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = read_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE);
+ }
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base);
+#else
+ savesegment(fs, fs_sel);
+ savesegment(gs, gs_sel);
+ fs_base = segment_base(fs_sel);
+ gs_base = segment_base(gs_sel);
+#endif
+
+ vmx_set_host_fs_gs(host_state, fs_sel, gs_sel, fs_base, gs_base);
+ vmx->guest_state_loaded = true;
+}
+
+static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ struct vmcs_host_state *host_state;
+
+ if (!vmx->guest_state_loaded)
+ return;
+
+ host_state = &vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state;
+
+ ++vmx->vcpu.stat.host_state_reload;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base);
+#endif
+ if (host_state->ldt_sel || (host_state->gs_sel & 7)) {
+ kvm_load_ldt(host_state->ldt_sel);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ load_gs_index(host_state->gs_sel);
+#else
+ loadsegment(gs, host_state->gs_sel);
+#endif
+ }
+ if (host_state->fs_sel & 7)
+ loadsegment(fs, host_state->fs_sel);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (unlikely(host_state->ds_sel | host_state->es_sel)) {
+ loadsegment(ds, host_state->ds_sel);
+ loadsegment(es, host_state->es_sel);
+ }
+#endif
+ invalidate_tss_limit();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base);
+#endif
+ load_fixmap_gdt(raw_smp_processor_id());
+ vmx->guest_state_loaded = false;
+ vmx->guest_uret_msrs_loaded = false;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static u64 vmx_read_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (vmx->guest_state_loaded)
+ rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base);
+ preempt_enable();
+ return vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base;
+}
+
+static void vmx_write_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (vmx->guest_state_loaded)
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, data);
+ preempt_enable();
+ vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base = data;
+}
+#endif
+
+void vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu,
+ struct loaded_vmcs *buddy)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ bool already_loaded = vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu == cpu;
+ struct vmcs *prev;
+
+ if (!already_loaded) {
+ loaded_vmcs_clear(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure loaded_vmcs->cpu is read before adding loaded_vmcs to
+ * this cpu's percpu list, otherwise it may not yet be deleted
+ * from its previous cpu's percpu list. Pairs with the
+ * smb_wmb() in __loaded_vmcs_clear().
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ list_add(&vmx->loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link,
+ &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu));
+ local_irq_enable();
+ }
+
+ prev = per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu);
+ if (prev != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs) {
+ per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs;
+ vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+
+ /*
+ * No indirect branch prediction barrier needed when switching
+ * the active VMCS within a vCPU, unless IBRS is advertised to
+ * the vCPU. To minimize the number of IBPBs executed, KVM
+ * performs IBPB on nested VM-Exit (a single nested transition
+ * may switch the active VMCS multiple times).
+ */
+ if (!buddy || WARN_ON_ONCE(buddy->vmcs != prev))
+ indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
+ }
+
+ if (!already_loaded) {
+ void *gdt = get_current_gdt_ro();
+
+ /*
+ * Flush all EPTP/VPID contexts, the new pCPU may have stale
+ * TLB entries from its previous association with the vCPU.
+ */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Linux uses per-cpu TSS and GDT, so set these when switching
+ * processors. See 22.2.4.
+ */
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_TR_BASE,
+ (unsigned long)&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss.x86_tss);
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_GDTR_BASE, (unsigned long)gdt); /* 22.2.4 */
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) {
+ /* 22.2.3 */
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP,
+ (unsigned long)(cpu_entry_stack(cpu) + 1));
+ }
+
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu = cpu;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put(), but assumes
+ * vcpu mutex is already taken.
+ */
+static void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu, NULL);
+
+ vmx_vcpu_pi_load(vcpu, cpu);
+
+ vmx->host_debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr();
+}
+
+static void vmx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vmx_vcpu_pi_put(vcpu);
+
+ vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(to_vmx(vcpu));
+}
+
+bool vmx_emulation_required(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return emulate_invalid_guest_state && !vmx_guest_state_valid(vcpu);
+}
+
+unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long rflags, save_rflags;
+
+ if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS)) {
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS);
+ rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
+ if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
+ rflags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
+ save_rflags = vmx->rmode.save_rflags;
+ rflags |= save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
+ }
+ vmx->rflags = rflags;
+ }
+ return vmx->rflags;
+}
+
+void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long old_rflags;
+
+ /*
+ * Unlike CR0 and CR4, RFLAGS handling requires checking if the vCPU
+ * is an unrestricted guest in order to mark L2 as needing emulation
+ * if L1 runs L2 as a restricted guest.
+ */
+ if (is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS);
+ vmx->rflags = rflags;
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ old_rflags = vmx_get_rflags(vcpu);
+ vmx->rflags = rflags;
+ if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
+ vmx->rmode.save_rflags = rflags;
+ rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM;
+ }
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags);
+
+ if ((old_rflags ^ vmx->rflags) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)
+ vmx->emulation_required = vmx_emulation_required(vcpu);
+}
+
+static bool vmx_get_if_flag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+}
+
+u32 vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u32 interruptibility = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI)
+ ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI;
+ if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)
+ ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
+{
+ u32 interruptibility_old = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+ u32 interruptibility = interruptibility_old;
+
+ interruptibility &= ~(GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS);
+
+ if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS)
+ interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS;
+ else if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI)
+ interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI;
+
+ if ((interruptibility != interruptibility_old))
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, interruptibility);
+}
+
+static int vmx_rtit_ctl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ /*
+ * Any MSR write that attempts to change bits marked reserved will
+ * case a #GP fault.
+ */
+ if (data & vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask)
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Any attempt to modify IA32_RTIT_CTL while TraceEn is set will
+ * result in a #GP unless the same write also clears TraceEn.
+ */
+ if ((vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) &&
+ ((vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl ^ data) & ~RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * WRMSR to IA32_RTIT_CTL that sets TraceEn but clears this bit
+ * and FabricEn would cause #GP, if
+ * CPUID.(EAX=14H, ECX=0):ECX.SNGLRGNOUT[bit 2] = 0
+ */
+ if ((data & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) && !(data & RTIT_CTL_TOPA) &&
+ !(data & RTIT_CTL_FABRIC_EN) &&
+ !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_single_range_output))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * MTCFreq, CycThresh and PSBFreq encodings check, any MSR write that
+ * utilize encodings marked reserved will cause a #GP fault.
+ */
+ value = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_mtc_periods);
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_mtc) &&
+ !test_bit((data & RTIT_CTL_MTC_RANGE) >>
+ RTIT_CTL_MTC_RANGE_OFFSET, &value))
+ return 1;
+ value = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_cycle_thresholds);
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_psb_cyc) &&
+ !test_bit((data & RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH) >>
+ RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_OFFSET, &value))
+ return 1;
+ value = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_psb_periods);
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_psb_cyc) &&
+ !test_bit((data & RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ) >>
+ RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_OFFSET, &value))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * If ADDRx_CFG is reserved or the encodings is >2 will
+ * cause a #GP fault.
+ */
+ value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR0) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_OFFSET;
+ if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges < 1)) || (value > 2))
+ return 1;
+ value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR1) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_OFFSET;
+ if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges < 2)) || (value > 2))
+ return 1;
+ value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR2) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_OFFSET;
+ if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges < 3)) || (value > 2))
+ return 1;
+ value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR3) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_OFFSET;
+ if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges < 4)) || (value > 2))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool vmx_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
+ void *insn, int insn_len)
+{
+ /*
+ * Emulation of instructions in SGX enclaves is impossible as RIP does
+ * not point at the failing instruction, and even if it did, the code
+ * stream is inaccessible. Inject #UD instead of exiting to userspace
+ * so that guest userspace can't DoS the guest simply by triggering
+ * emulation (enclaves are CPL3 only).
+ */
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.enclave_mode) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason;
+ unsigned long rip, orig_rip;
+ u32 instr_len;
+
+ /*
+ * Using VMCS.VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN on EPT misconfig depends on
+ * undefined behavior: Intel's SDM doesn't mandate the VMCS field be
+ * set when EPT misconfig occurs. In practice, real hardware updates
+ * VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN on EPT misconfig, but other hypervisors
+ * (namely Hyper-V) don't set it due to it being undefined behavior,
+ * i.e. we end up advancing IP with some random value.
+ */
+ if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) ||
+ exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) {
+ instr_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+
+ /*
+ * Emulating an enclave's instructions isn't supported as KVM
+ * cannot access the enclave's memory or its true RIP, e.g. the
+ * vmcs.GUEST_RIP points at the exit point of the enclave, not
+ * the RIP that actually triggered the VM-Exit. But, because
+ * most instructions that cause VM-Exit will #UD in an enclave,
+ * most instruction-based VM-Exits simply do not occur.
+ *
+ * There are a few exceptions, notably the debug instructions
+ * INT1ICEBRK and INT3, as they are allowed in debug enclaves
+ * and generate #DB/#BP as expected, which KVM might intercept.
+ * But again, the CPU does the dirty work and saves an instr
+ * length of zero so VMMs don't shoot themselves in the foot.
+ * WARN if KVM tries to skip a non-zero length instruction on
+ * a VM-Exit from an enclave.
+ */
+ if (!instr_len)
+ goto rip_updated;
+
+ WARN(exit_reason.enclave_mode,
+ "KVM: skipping instruction after SGX enclave VM-Exit");
+
+ orig_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+ rip = orig_rip + instr_len;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /*
+ * We need to mask out the high 32 bits of RIP if not in 64-bit
+ * mode, but just finding out that we are in 64-bit mode is
+ * quite expensive. Only do it if there was a carry.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(((rip ^ orig_rip) >> 31) == 3) && !is_64_bit_mode(vcpu))
+ rip = (u32)rip;
+#endif
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, rip);
+ } else {
+ if (!kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+rip_updated:
+ /* skipping an emulated instruction also counts */
+ vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recognizes a pending MTF VM-exit and records the nested state for later
+ * delivery.
+ */
+static void vmx_update_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Per the SDM, MTF takes priority over debug-trap exceptions besides
+ * TSS T-bit traps and ICEBP (INT1). KVM doesn't emulate T-bit traps
+ * or ICEBP (in the emulator proper), and skipping of ICEBP after an
+ * intercepted #DB deliberately avoids single-step #DB and MTF updates
+ * as ICEBP is higher priority than both. As instruction emulation is
+ * completed at this point (i.e. KVM is at the instruction boundary),
+ * any #DB exception pending delivery must be a debug-trap of lower
+ * priority than MTF. Record the pending MTF state to be delivered in
+ * vmx_check_nested_events().
+ */
+ if (nested_cpu_has_mtf(vmcs12) &&
+ (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending ||
+ vcpu->arch.exception.vector == DB_VECTOR) &&
+ (!vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending ||
+ vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.vector == DB_VECTOR)) {
+ vmx->nested.mtf_pending = true;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+ } else {
+ vmx->nested.mtf_pending = false;
+ }
+}
+
+static int vmx_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vmx_update_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ return skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_clear_hlt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Ensure that we clear the HLT state in the VMCS. We don't need to
+ * explicitly skip the instruction because if the HLT state is set,
+ * then the instruction is already executing and RIP has already been
+ * advanced.
+ */
+ if (kvm_hlt_in_guest(vcpu->kvm) &&
+ vmcs_read32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE) == GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT)
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE);
+}
+
+static void vmx_inject_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_queued_exception *ex = &vcpu->arch.exception;
+ u32 intr_info = ex->vector | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_deliver_exception_payload(vcpu, ex);
+
+ if (ex->has_error_code) {
+ /*
+ * Despite the error code being architecturally defined as 32
+ * bits, and the VMCS field being 32 bits, Intel CPUs and thus
+ * VMX don't actually supporting setting bits 31:16. Hardware
+ * will (should) never provide a bogus error code, but AMD CPUs
+ * do generate error codes with bits 31:16 set, and so KVM's
+ * ABI lets userspace shove in arbitrary 32-bit values. Drop
+ * the upper bits to avoid VM-Fail, losing information that
+ * does't really exist is preferable to killing the VM.
+ */
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, (u16)ex->error_code);
+ intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
+ int inc_eip = 0;
+ if (kvm_exception_is_soft(ex->vector))
+ inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+ kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, ex->vector, inc_eip);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->emulation_required);
+
+ if (kvm_exception_is_soft(ex->vector)) {
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+ vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len);
+ intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION;
+ } else
+ intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION;
+
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr_info);
+
+ vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_setup_uret_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned int msr,
+ bool load_into_hardware)
+{
+ struct vmx_uret_msr *uret_msr;
+
+ uret_msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, msr);
+ if (!uret_msr)
+ return;
+
+ uret_msr->load_into_hardware = load_into_hardware;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configuring user return MSRs to automatically save, load, and restore MSRs
+ * that need to be shoved into hardware when running the guest. Note, omitting
+ * an MSR here does _NOT_ mean it's not emulated, only that it will not be
+ * loaded into hardware when running the guest.
+ */
+static void vmx_setup_uret_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ bool load_syscall_msrs;
+
+ /*
+ * The SYSCALL MSRs are only needed on long mode guests, and only
+ * when EFER.SCE is set.
+ */
+ load_syscall_msrs = is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu) &&
+ (vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SCE);
+
+ vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_STAR, load_syscall_msrs);
+ vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_LSTAR, load_syscall_msrs);
+ vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, load_syscall_msrs);
+#endif
+ vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER, update_transition_efer(vmx));
+
+ vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_TSC_AUX,
+ guest_cpuid_has(&vmx->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP) ||
+ guest_cpuid_has(&vmx->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDPID));
+
+ /*
+ * hle=0, rtm=0, tsx_ctrl=1 can be found with some combinations of new
+ * kernel and old userspace. If those guests run on a tsx=off host, do
+ * allow guests to use TSX_CTRL, but don't change the value in hardware
+ * so that TSX remains always disabled.
+ */
+ vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM));
+
+ /*
+ * The set of MSRs to load may have changed, reload MSRs before the
+ * next VM-Enter.
+ */
+ vmx->guest_uret_msrs_loaded = false;
+}
+
+u64 vmx_get_l2_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING))
+ return vmcs12->tsc_offset;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+u64 vmx_get_l2_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING) &&
+ nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING))
+ return vmcs12->tsc_multiplier;
+
+ return kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio;
+}
+
+static void vmx_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset)
+{
+ vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset);
+}
+
+static void vmx_write_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 multiplier)
+{
+ vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, multiplier);
+}
+
+/*
+ * nested_vmx_allowed() checks whether a guest should be allowed to use VMX
+ * instructions and MSRs (i.e., nested VMX). Nested VMX is disabled for
+ * all guests if the "nested" module option is off, and can also be disabled
+ * for a single guest by disabling its VMX cpuid bit.
+ */
+bool nested_vmx_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return nested && guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+}
+
+static inline bool vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint64_t val)
+{
+ uint64_t valid_bits = to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits;
+
+ return !(val & ~valid_bits);
+}
+
+static int vmx_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr)
+{
+ switch (msr->index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+ if (!nested)
+ return 1;
+ return vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmcs_config.nested, msr->index, &msr->data);
+ case MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES:
+ msr->data = kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return KVM_MSR_RET_INVALID;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_info->index') into 'msr_info->data'.
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
+ */
+static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmx_uret_msr *msr;
+ u32 index;
+
+ switch (msr_info->index) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ case MSR_FS_BASE:
+ msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE);
+ break;
+ case MSR_GS_BASE:
+ msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE);
+ break;
+ case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
+ msr_info->data = vmx_read_guest_kernel_gs_base(vmx);
+ break;
+#endif
+ case MSR_EFER:
+ return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+ case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR))
+ return 1;
+ goto find_uret_msr;
+ case MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !vmx_has_waitpkg(vmx))
+ return 1;
+
+ msr_info->data = vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !guest_has_spec_ctrl_msr(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->spec_ctrl;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+ msr_info->data = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+ msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+ msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS:
+ if (!kvm_mpx_supported() ||
+ (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX)))
+ return 1;
+ msr_info->data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !(vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control &
+ FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED))
+ return 1;
+ msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.mcg_ext_ctl;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL:
+ msr_info->data = vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 ... MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC))
+ return 1;
+ msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash
+ [msr_info->index - MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0];
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+ if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ if (vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmx->nested.msrs, msr_info->index,
+ &msr_info->data))
+ return 1;
+ /*
+ * Enlightened VMCS v1 doesn't have certain VMCS fields but
+ * instead of just ignoring the features, different Hyper-V
+ * versions are either trying to use them and fail or do some
+ * sanity checking and refuse to boot. Filter all unsupported
+ * features out.
+ */
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated && guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(vcpu))
+ nested_evmcs_filter_control_msr(vcpu, msr_info->index,
+ &msr_info->data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL:
+ if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest())
+ return 1;
+ msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS:
+ if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest())
+ return 1;
+ msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.status;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH:
+ if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() ||
+ !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_cr3_filtering))
+ return 1;
+ msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.cr3_match;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE:
+ if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() ||
+ (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_topa_output) &&
+ !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_single_range_output)))
+ return 1;
+ msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_base;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK:
+ if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() ||
+ (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_topa_output) &&
+ !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_single_range_output)))
+ return 1;
+ msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_mask;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B:
+ index = msr_info->index - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A;
+ if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() ||
+ (index >= 2 * vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges))
+ return 1;
+ if (index % 2)
+ msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_b[index / 2];
+ else
+ msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_a[index / 2];
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
+ msr_info->data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
+ break;
+ default:
+ find_uret_msr:
+ msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, msr_info->index);
+ if (msr) {
+ msr_info->data = msr->data;
+ break;
+ }
+ return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 nested_vmx_truncate_sysenter_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u64 data)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM))
+ return (u32)data;
+#endif
+ return (unsigned long)data;
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_get_supported_debugctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool host_initiated)
+{
+ u64 debugctl = 0;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_DETECT) &&
+ (host_initiated || guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_DETECT)))
+ debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BUS_LOCK_DETECT;
+
+ if ((kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT) &&
+ (host_initiated || intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu)))
+ debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI;
+
+ return debugctl;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Writes msr value into the appropriate "register".
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
+ */
+static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmx_uret_msr *msr;
+ int ret = 0;
+ u32 msr_index = msr_info->index;
+ u64 data = msr_info->data;
+ u32 index;
+
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_EFER:
+ ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ case MSR_FS_BASE:
+ vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_GS_BASE:
+ vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
+ vmx_write_guest_kernel_gs_base(vmx, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_XFD:
+ ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+ /*
+ * Always intercepting WRMSR could incur non-negligible
+ * overhead given xfd might be changed frequently in
+ * guest context switch. Disable write interception
+ * upon the first write with a non-zero value (indicating
+ * potential usage on dynamic xfeatures). Also update
+ * exception bitmap to trap #NM for proper virtualization
+ * of guest xfd_err.
+ */
+ if (!ret && data) {
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XFD,
+ MSR_TYPE_RW);
+ vcpu->arch.xfd_no_write_intercept = true;
+ vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_sysenter_cs = data;
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ data = nested_vmx_truncate_sysenter_addr(vcpu, data);
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_sysenter_eip = data;
+ }
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ data = nested_vmx_truncate_sysenter_addr(vcpu, data);
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_sysenter_esp = data;
+ }
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR: {
+ u64 invalid;
+
+ invalid = data & ~vmx_get_supported_debugctl(vcpu, msr_info->host_initiated);
+ if (invalid & (DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF|DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR)) {
+ if (report_ignored_msrs)
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: BTF|LBR in IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x%llx, nop\n",
+ __func__, data);
+ data &= ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF|DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR);
+ invalid &= ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF|DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR);
+ }
+
+ if (invalid)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls &
+ VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS)
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_ia32_debugctl = data;
+
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, data);
+ if (intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu) && !to_vmx(vcpu)->lbr_desc.event &&
+ (data & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR))
+ intel_pmu_create_guest_lbr_event(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS:
+ if (!kvm_mpx_supported() ||
+ (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX)))
+ return 1;
+ if (is_noncanonical_address(data & PAGE_MASK, vcpu) ||
+ (data & MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ ((vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS) ||
+ (vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS)))
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_bndcfgs = data;
+
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !vmx_has_waitpkg(vmx))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* The reserved bit 1 and non-32 bit [63:32] should be zero */
+ if (data & (BIT_ULL(1) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 32)))
+ return 1;
+
+ vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !guest_has_spec_ctrl_msr(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (kvm_spec_ctrl_test_value(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ vmx->spec_ctrl = data;
+ if (!data)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * For non-nested:
+ * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass
+ * it through.
+ *
+ * For nested:
+ * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in
+ * nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the
+ * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten
+ * in the merging. We update the vmcs01 here for L1 as well
+ * since it will end up touching the MSR anyway now.
+ */
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu,
+ MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL,
+ MSR_TYPE_RW);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR))
+ return 1;
+ if (data & ~(TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE | TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR))
+ return 1;
+ goto find_uret_msr;
+ case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !guest_has_pred_cmd_msr(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (data & ~PRED_CMD_IBPB)
+ return 1;
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB))
+ return 1;
+ if (!data)
+ break;
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB);
+
+ /*
+ * For non-nested:
+ * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass
+ * it through.
+ *
+ * For nested:
+ * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in
+ * nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the
+ * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten
+ * in the merging.
+ */
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, MSR_TYPE_W);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
+ if (!kvm_pat_valid(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT)
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_ia32_pat = data;
+
+ if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, data);
+ vcpu->arch.pat = data;
+ break;
+ }
+ ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL:
+ if ((!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !(to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control &
+ FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED)) ||
+ (data & ~MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN))
+ return 1;
+ vcpu->arch.mcg_ext_ctl = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL:
+ if (!vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(vcpu, data) ||
+ (to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control &
+ FEAT_CTL_LOCKED && !msr_info->host_initiated))
+ return 1;
+ vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control = data;
+ if (msr_info->host_initiated && data == 0)
+ vmx_leave_nested(vcpu);
+
+ /* SGX may be enabled/disabled by guest's firmware */
+ vmx_write_encls_bitmap(vcpu, NULL);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 ... MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3:
+ /*
+ * On real hardware, the LE hash MSRs are writable before
+ * the firmware sets bit 0 in MSR 0x7a ("activating" SGX),
+ * at which point SGX related bits in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL
+ * become writable.
+ *
+ * KVM does not emulate SGX activation for simplicity, so
+ * allow writes to the LE hash MSRs if IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL
+ * is unlocked. This is technically not architectural
+ * behavior, but it's close enough.
+ */
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) ||
+ ((vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED) &&
+ !(vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED))))
+ return 1;
+ vmx->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash
+ [msr_index - MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0] = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
+ return 1; /* they are read-only */
+ if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ return vmx_set_vmx_msr(vcpu, msr_index, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL:
+ if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() ||
+ vmx_rtit_ctl_check(vcpu, data) ||
+ vmx->nested.vmxon)
+ return 1;
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL, data);
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl = data;
+ pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS:
+ if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx))
+ return 1;
+ if (data & MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS_MASK)
+ return 1;
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.status = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH:
+ if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx))
+ return 1;
+ if (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_cr3_filtering))
+ return 1;
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.cr3_match = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE:
+ if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx))
+ return 1;
+ if (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_topa_output) &&
+ !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_single_range_output))
+ return 1;
+ if (!pt_output_base_valid(vcpu, data))
+ return 1;
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_base = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK:
+ if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx))
+ return 1;
+ if (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_topa_output) &&
+ !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_single_range_output))
+ return 1;
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_mask = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B:
+ if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx))
+ return 1;
+ index = msr_info->index - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A;
+ if (index >= 2 * vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges)
+ return 1;
+ if (is_noncanonical_address(data, vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ if (index % 2)
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_b[index / 2] = data;
+ else
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_a[index / 2] = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES:
+ if (data && !vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)->version)
+ return 1;
+ if (data & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT) {
+ if ((data & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT) !=
+ (kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT))
+ return 1;
+ if (!cpuid_model_is_consistent(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (data & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
+ if ((data & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK) !=
+ (kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK))
+ return 1;
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DS))
+ return 1;
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DTES64))
+ return 1;
+ if (!cpuid_model_is_consistent(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ find_uret_msr:
+ msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, msr_index);
+ if (msr)
+ ret = vmx_set_guest_uret_msr(vmx, msr, data);
+ else
+ ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+ }
+
+ /* FB_CLEAR may have changed, also update the FB_CLEAR_DIS behavior */
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)
+ vmx_update_fb_clear_dis(vcpu, vmx);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void vmx_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg)
+{
+ unsigned long guest_owned_bits;
+
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, reg);
+
+ switch (reg) {
+ case VCPU_REGS_RSP:
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP);
+ break;
+ case VCPU_REGS_RIP:
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP);
+ break;
+ case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR:
+ if (enable_ept)
+ ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case VCPU_EXREG_CR0:
+ guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits;
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~guest_owned_bits;
+ vcpu->arch.cr0 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & guest_owned_bits;
+ break;
+ case VCPU_EXREG_CR3:
+ /*
+ * When intercepting CR3 loads, e.g. for shadowing paging, KVM's
+ * CR3 is loaded into hardware, not the guest's CR3.
+ */
+ if (!(exec_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING))
+ vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3);
+ break;
+ case VCPU_EXREG_CR4:
+ guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits;
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr4 &= ~guest_owned_bits;
+ vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & guest_owned_bits;
+ break;
+ default:
+ KVM_BUG_ON(1, vcpu->kvm);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static __init int cpu_has_kvm_support(void)
+{
+ return cpu_has_vmx();
+}
+
+static __init int vmx_disabled_by_bios(void)
+{
+ return !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL) ||
+ !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+}
+
+static int kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 vmxon_pointer)
+{
+ u64 msr;
+
+ cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE);
+
+ asm_volatile_goto("1: vmxon %[vmxon_pointer]\n\t"
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault])
+ : : [vmxon_pointer] "m"(vmxon_pointer)
+ : : fault);
+ return 0;
+
+fault:
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "VMXON faulted, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL (0x3a) = 0x%llx\n",
+ rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr) ? 0xdeadbeef : msr);
+ cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE);
+
+ return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+static int vmx_hardware_enable(void)
+{
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
+ int r;
+
+ if (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_VMXE)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /*
+ * This can happen if we hot-added a CPU but failed to allocate
+ * VP assist page for it.
+ */
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) &&
+ !hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ intel_pt_handle_vmx(1);
+
+ r = kvm_cpu_vmxon(phys_addr);
+ if (r) {
+ intel_pt_handle_vmx(0);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (enable_ept)
+ ept_sync_global();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void)
+{
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ struct loaded_vmcs *v, *n;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(v, n, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu),
+ loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link)
+ __loaded_vmcs_clear(v);
+}
+
+static void vmx_hardware_disable(void)
+{
+ vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss();
+
+ if (cpu_vmxoff())
+ kvm_spurious_fault();
+
+ hv_reset_evmcs();
+
+ intel_pt_handle_vmx(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * There is no X86_FEATURE for SGX yet, but anyway we need to query CPUID
+ * directly instead of going through cpu_has(), to ensure KVM is trapping
+ * ENCLS whenever it's supported in hardware. It does not matter whether
+ * the host OS supports or has enabled SGX.
+ */
+static bool cpu_has_sgx(void)
+{
+ return cpuid_eax(0) >= 0x12 && (cpuid_eax(0x12) & BIT(0));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some cpus support VM_{ENTRY,EXIT}_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL but they
+ * can't be used due to errata where VM Exit may incorrectly clear
+ * IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL[34:32]. Work around the errata by using the
+ * MSR load mechanism to switch IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL.
+ */
+static bool cpu_has_perf_global_ctrl_bug(void)
+{
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x6) {
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+ case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EP: /* AAK155 */
+ case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM: /* AAP115 */
+ case INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE: /* AAT100 */
+ case INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE_EP: /* BC86,AAY89,BD102 */
+ case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EX: /* BA97 */
+ return true;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static __init int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt,
+ u32 msr, u32 *result)
+{
+ u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
+ u32 ctl = ctl_min | ctl_opt;
+
+ rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+
+ ctl &= vmx_msr_high; /* bit == 0 in high word ==> must be zero */
+ ctl |= vmx_msr_low; /* bit == 1 in low word ==> must be one */
+
+ /* Ensure minimum (required) set of control bits are supported. */
+ if (ctl_min & ~ctl)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ *result = ctl;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __init u64 adjust_vmx_controls64(u64 ctl_opt, u32 msr)
+{
+ u64 allowed;
+
+ rdmsrl(msr, allowed);
+
+ return ctl_opt & allowed;
+}
+
+static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf,
+ struct vmx_capability *vmx_cap)
+{
+ u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
+ u32 _pin_based_exec_control = 0;
+ u32 _cpu_based_exec_control = 0;
+ u32 _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control = 0;
+ u64 _cpu_based_3rd_exec_control = 0;
+ u32 _vmexit_control = 0;
+ u32 _vmentry_control = 0;
+ u64 misc_msr;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * LOAD/SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS are absent because both are mandatory.
+ * SAVE_IA32_PAT and SAVE_IA32_EFER are absent because KVM always
+ * intercepts writes to PAT and EFER, i.e. never enables those controls.
+ */
+ struct {
+ u32 entry_control;
+ u32 exit_control;
+ } const vmcs_entry_exit_pairs[] = {
+ { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL },
+ { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT, VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT },
+ { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER, VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER },
+ { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS, VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS },
+ { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL, VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL },
+ };
+
+ memset(vmcs_conf, 0, sizeof(*vmcs_conf));
+
+ if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
+ &_cpu_based_exec_control))
+ return -EIO;
+ if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) {
+ if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
+ &_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control))
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES))
+ _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
+#endif
+
+ if (!(_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
+ _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~(
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+
+ rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP,
+ &vmx_cap->ept, &vmx_cap->vpid);
+
+ if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) &&
+ vmx_cap->ept) {
+ pr_warn_once("EPT CAP should not exist if not support "
+ "1-setting enable EPT VM-execution control\n");
+
+ if (error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ vmx_cap->ept = 0;
+ }
+ if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) &&
+ vmx_cap->vpid) {
+ pr_warn_once("VPID CAP should not exist if not support "
+ "1-setting enable VPID VM-execution control\n");
+
+ if (error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ vmx_cap->vpid = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!cpu_has_sgx())
+ _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING;
+
+ if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_TERTIARY_CONTROLS)
+ _cpu_based_3rd_exec_control =
+ adjust_vmx_controls64(KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_TERTIARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS3);
+
+ if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS,
+ KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS,
+ MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
+ &_vmexit_control))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
+ &_pin_based_exec_control))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (cpu_has_broken_vmx_preemption_timer())
+ _pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+ if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY))
+ _pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+
+ if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS,
+ KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS,
+ MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
+ &_vmentry_control))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs_entry_exit_pairs); i++) {
+ u32 n_ctrl = vmcs_entry_exit_pairs[i].entry_control;
+ u32 x_ctrl = vmcs_entry_exit_pairs[i].exit_control;
+
+ if (!(_vmentry_control & n_ctrl) == !(_vmexit_control & x_ctrl))
+ continue;
+
+ pr_warn_once("Inconsistent VM-Entry/VM-Exit pair, entry = %x, exit = %x\n",
+ _vmentry_control & n_ctrl, _vmexit_control & x_ctrl);
+
+ if (error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ _vmentry_control &= ~n_ctrl;
+ _vmexit_control &= ~x_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+
+ /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: VMCS size is never greater than 4kB. */
+ if ((vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff) > PAGE_SIZE)
+ return -EIO;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: 64-bit CPUs always have VMX_BASIC_MSR[48]==0. */
+ if (vmx_msr_high & (1u<<16))
+ return -EIO;
+#endif
+
+ /* Require Write-Back (WB) memory type for VMCS accesses. */
+ if (((vmx_msr_high >> 18) & 15) != 6)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, misc_msr);
+
+ vmcs_conf->size = vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff;
+ vmcs_conf->basic_cap = vmx_msr_high & ~0x1fff;
+
+ vmcs_conf->revision_id = vmx_msr_low;
+
+ vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl = _pin_based_exec_control;
+ vmcs_conf->cpu_based_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_exec_control;
+ vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control;
+ vmcs_conf->cpu_based_3rd_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_3rd_exec_control;
+ vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl = _vmexit_control;
+ vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl = _vmentry_control;
+ vmcs_conf->misc = misc_msr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(bool shadow, int cpu, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+ struct page *pages;
+ struct vmcs *vmcs;
+
+ pages = __alloc_pages_node(node, flags, 0);
+ if (!pages)
+ return NULL;
+ vmcs = page_address(pages);
+ memset(vmcs, 0, vmcs_config.size);
+
+ /* KVM supports Enlightened VMCS v1 only */
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ vmcs->hdr.revision_id = KVM_EVMCS_VERSION;
+ else
+ vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id;
+
+ if (shadow)
+ vmcs->hdr.shadow_vmcs = 1;
+ return vmcs;
+}
+
+void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs)
+{
+ free_page((unsigned long)vmcs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a VMCS, but before that VMCLEAR it on the CPU where it was last loaded
+ */
+void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
+{
+ if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
+ return;
+ loaded_vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs);
+ free_vmcs(loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+ loaded_vmcs->vmcs = NULL;
+ if (loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap)
+ free_page((unsigned long)loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap);
+ WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs != NULL);
+}
+
+int alloc_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
+{
+ loaded_vmcs->vmcs = alloc_vmcs(false);
+ if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+
+ loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = NULL;
+ loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = false;
+ loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1;
+ loaded_vmcs->launched = 0;
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) {
+ loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap = (unsigned long *)
+ __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap)
+ goto out_vmcs;
+ memset(loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ memset(&loaded_vmcs->host_state, 0, sizeof(struct vmcs_host_state));
+ memset(&loaded_vmcs->controls_shadow, 0,
+ sizeof(struct vmcs_controls_shadow));
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_vmcs:
+ free_loaded_vmcs(loaded_vmcs);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void free_kvm_area(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ free_vmcs(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
+ per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static __init int alloc_kvm_area(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct vmcs *vmcs;
+
+ vmcs = alloc_vmcs_cpu(false, cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vmcs) {
+ free_kvm_area();
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When eVMCS is enabled, alloc_vmcs_cpu() sets
+ * vmcs->revision_id to KVM_EVMCS_VERSION instead of
+ * revision_id reported by MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC.
+ *
+ * However, even though not explicitly documented by
+ * TLFS, VMXArea passed as VMXON argument should
+ * still be marked with revision_id reported by
+ * physical CPU.
+ */
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id;
+
+ per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = vmcs;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fix_pmode_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg,
+ struct kvm_segment *save)
+{
+ if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) {
+ /*
+ * CS and SS RPL should be equal during guest entry according
+ * to VMX spec, but in reality it is not always so. Since vcpu
+ * is in the middle of the transition from real mode to
+ * protected mode it is safe to assume that RPL 0 is a good
+ * default value.
+ */
+ if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS || seg == VCPU_SREG_SS)
+ save->selector &= ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+ save->dpl = save->selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+ save->s = 1;
+ }
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, save, seg);
+}
+
+static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Update real mode segment cache. It may be not up-to-date if segment
+ * register was written while vcpu was in a guest mode.
+ */
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+ vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0;
+
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR);
+
+ flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
+ flags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
+ flags |= vmx->rmode.save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
+
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & ~X86_CR4_VME) |
+ (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & X86_CR4_VME));
+
+ vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+
+ fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]);
+ fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]);
+ fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]);
+ fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]);
+ fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]);
+ fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]);
+}
+
+static void fix_rmode_seg(int seg, struct kvm_segment *save)
+{
+ const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
+ struct kvm_segment var = *save;
+
+ var.dpl = 0x3;
+ if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
+ var.type = 0x3;
+
+ if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) {
+ var.selector = var.base >> 4;
+ var.base = var.base & 0xffff0;
+ var.limit = 0xffff;
+ var.g = 0;
+ var.db = 0;
+ var.present = 1;
+ var.s = 1;
+ var.l = 0;
+ var.unusable = 0;
+ var.type = 0x3;
+ var.avl = 0;
+ if (save->base & 0xf)
+ printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: segment base is not "
+ "paragraph aligned when entering "
+ "protected mode (seg=%d)", seg);
+ }
+
+ vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var.selector);
+ vmcs_writel(sf->base, var.base);
+ vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var.limit);
+ vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(&var));
+}
+
+static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(vcpu->kvm);
+
+ /*
+ * KVM should never use VM86 to virtualize Real Mode when L2 is active,
+ * as using VM86 is unnecessary if unrestricted guest is enabled, and
+ * if unrestricted guest is disabled, VM-Enter (from L1) with CR0.PG=0
+ * should VM-Fail and KVM should reject userspace attempts to stuff
+ * CR0.PG=0 when L2 is active.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(is_guest_mode(vcpu));
+
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+ vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Very old userspace does not call KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR before entering
+ * vcpu. Warn the user that an update is overdue.
+ */
+ if (!kvm_vmx->tss_addr)
+ printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR need to be "
+ "called before entering vcpu\n");
+
+ vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, kvm_vmx->tss_addr);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 1);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b);
+
+ flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
+ vmx->rmode.save_rflags = flags;
+
+ flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM;
+
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) | X86_CR4_VME);
+ vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+
+ fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]);
+ fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]);
+ fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]);
+ fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]);
+ fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]);
+ fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]);
+}
+
+int vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /* Nothing to do if hardware doesn't support EFER. */
+ if (!vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER))
+ return 0;
+
+ vcpu->arch.efer = efer;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (efer & EFER_LMA)
+ vm_entry_controls_setbit(vmx, VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+ else
+ vm_entry_controls_clearbit(vmx, VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+#else
+ if (KVM_BUG_ON(efer & EFER_LMA, vcpu->kvm))
+ return 1;
+#endif
+
+ vmx_setup_uret_msrs(vmx);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static void enter_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u32 guest_tr_ar;
+
+ vmx_segment_cache_clear(to_vmx(vcpu));
+
+ guest_tr_ar = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES);
+ if ((guest_tr_ar & VMX_AR_TYPE_MASK) != VMX_AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: tss fixup for long mode. \n",
+ __func__);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES,
+ (guest_tr_ar & ~VMX_AR_TYPE_MASK)
+ | VMX_AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS);
+ }
+ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer | EFER_LMA);
+}
+
+static void exit_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer & ~EFER_LMA);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static void vmx_flush_tlb_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * INVEPT must be issued when EPT is enabled, irrespective of VPID, as
+ * the CPU is not required to invalidate guest-physical mappings on
+ * VM-Entry, even if VPID is disabled. Guest-physical mappings are
+ * associated with the root EPT structure and not any particular VPID
+ * (INVVPID also isn't required to invalidate guest-physical mappings).
+ */
+ if (enable_ept) {
+ ept_sync_global();
+ } else if (enable_vpid) {
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global()) {
+ vpid_sync_vcpu_global();
+ } else {
+ vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vmx->vpid);
+ vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vmx->nested.vpid02);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int vmx_get_current_vpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ return nested_get_vpid02(vcpu);
+ return to_vmx(vcpu)->vpid;
+}
+
+static void vmx_flush_tlb_current(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.mmu;
+ u64 root_hpa = mmu->root.hpa;
+
+ /* No flush required if the current context is invalid. */
+ if (!VALID_PAGE(root_hpa))
+ return;
+
+ if (enable_ept)
+ ept_sync_context(construct_eptp(vcpu, root_hpa,
+ mmu->root_role.level));
+ else
+ vpid_sync_context(vmx_get_current_vpid(vcpu));
+}
+
+static void vmx_flush_tlb_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr)
+{
+ /*
+ * vpid_sync_vcpu_addr() is a nop if vpid==0, see the comment in
+ * vmx_flush_tlb_guest() for an explanation of why this is ok.
+ */
+ vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(vmx_get_current_vpid(vcpu), addr);
+}
+
+static void vmx_flush_tlb_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * vpid_sync_context() is a nop if vpid==0, e.g. if enable_vpid==0 or a
+ * vpid couldn't be allocated for this vCPU. VM-Enter and VM-Exit are
+ * required to flush GVA->{G,H}PA mappings from the TLB if vpid is
+ * disabled (VM-Enter with vpid enabled and vpid==0 is disallowed),
+ * i.e. no explicit INVVPID is necessary.
+ */
+ vpid_sync_context(vmx_get_current_vpid(vcpu));
+}
+
+void vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
+
+ if (!kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR))
+ return;
+
+ if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, mmu->pdptrs[0]);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, mmu->pdptrs[1]);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, mmu->pdptrs[2]);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, mmu->pdptrs[3]);
+ }
+}
+
+void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_pae_paging(vcpu)))
+ return;
+
+ mmu->pdptrs[0] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0);
+ mmu->pdptrs[1] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1);
+ mmu->pdptrs[2] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2);
+ mmu->pdptrs[3] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3);
+
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
+}
+
+#define CR3_EXITING_BITS (CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)
+
+static bool vmx_is_valid_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ return nested_guest_cr0_valid(vcpu, cr0);
+
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon)
+ return nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, cr0);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long hw_cr0, old_cr0_pg;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ old_cr0_pg = kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG);
+
+ hw_cr0 = (cr0 & ~KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF);
+ if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
+ hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+ else {
+ hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON;
+ if (!enable_ept)
+ hw_cr0 |= X86_CR0_WP;
+
+ if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
+ enter_pmode(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vmx->rmode.vm86_active && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
+ enter_rmode(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0);
+ vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR0);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) {
+ if (!old_cr0_pg && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
+ enter_lmode(vcpu);
+ else if (old_cr0_pg && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
+ exit_lmode(vcpu);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) {
+ /*
+ * Ensure KVM has an up-to-date snapshot of the guest's CR3. If
+ * the below code _enables_ CR3 exiting, vmx_cache_reg() will
+ * (correctly) stop reading vmcs.GUEST_CR3 because it thinks
+ * KVM's CR3 is installed.
+ */
+ if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3))
+ vmx_cache_reg(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
+
+ /*
+ * When running with EPT but not unrestricted guest, KVM must
+ * intercept CR3 accesses when paging is _disabled_. This is
+ * necessary because restricted guests can't actually run with
+ * paging disabled, and so KVM stuffs its own CR3 in order to
+ * run the guest when identity mapped page tables.
+ *
+ * Do _NOT_ check the old CR0.PG, e.g. to optimize away the
+ * update, it may be stale with respect to CR3 interception,
+ * e.g. after nested VM-Enter.
+ *
+ * Lastly, honor L1's desires, i.e. intercept CR3 loads and/or
+ * stores to forward them to L1, even if KVM does not need to
+ * intercept them to preserve its identity mapped page tables.
+ */
+ if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
+ exec_controls_setbit(vmx, CR3_EXITING_BITS);
+ } else if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, CR3_EXITING_BITS);
+ } else {
+ tmp = exec_controls_get(vmx);
+ tmp &= ~CR3_EXITING_BITS;
+ tmp |= get_vmcs12(vcpu)->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CR3_EXITING_BITS;
+ exec_controls_set(vmx, tmp);
+ }
+
+ /* Note, vmx_set_cr4() consumes the new vcpu->arch.cr0. */
+ if ((old_cr0_pg ^ cr0) & X86_CR0_PG)
+ vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu));
+
+ /*
+ * When !CR0_PG -> CR0_PG, vcpu->arch.cr3 becomes active, but
+ * GUEST_CR3 is still vmx->ept_identity_map_addr if EPT + !URG.
+ */
+ if (!(old_cr0_pg & X86_CR0_PG) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
+ kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
+ }
+
+ /* depends on vcpu->arch.cr0 to be set to a new value */
+ vmx->emulation_required = vmx_emulation_required(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int vmx_get_max_tdp_level(void)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels())
+ return 5;
+ return 4;
+}
+
+u64 construct_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t root_hpa, int root_level)
+{
+ u64 eptp = VMX_EPTP_MT_WB;
+
+ eptp |= (root_level == 5) ? VMX_EPTP_PWL_5 : VMX_EPTP_PWL_4;
+
+ if (enable_ept_ad_bits &&
+ (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) || nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu)))
+ eptp |= VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT;
+ eptp |= root_hpa;
+
+ return eptp;
+}
+
+static void vmx_load_mmu_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t root_hpa,
+ int root_level)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ bool update_guest_cr3 = true;
+ unsigned long guest_cr3;
+ u64 eptp;
+
+ if (enable_ept) {
+ eptp = construct_eptp(vcpu, root_hpa, root_level);
+ vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, eptp);
+
+ hv_track_root_tdp(vcpu, root_hpa);
+
+ if (!enable_unrestricted_guest && !is_paging(vcpu))
+ guest_cr3 = to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_identity_map_addr;
+ else if (kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3))
+ guest_cr3 = vcpu->arch.cr3;
+ else /* vmcs.GUEST_CR3 is already up-to-date. */
+ update_guest_cr3 = false;
+ vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu);
+ } else {
+ guest_cr3 = root_hpa | kvm_get_active_pcid(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ if (update_guest_cr3)
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3);
+}
+
+
+static bool vmx_is_valid_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
+{
+ /*
+ * We operate under the default treatment of SMM, so VMX cannot be
+ * enabled under SMM. Note, whether or not VMXE is allowed at all,
+ * i.e. is a reserved bit, is handled by common x86 code.
+ */
+ if ((cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) && is_smm(vcpu))
+ return false;
+
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon && !nested_cr4_valid(vcpu, cr4))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
+{
+ unsigned long old_cr4 = vcpu->arch.cr4;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ /*
+ * Pass through host's Machine Check Enable value to hw_cr4, which
+ * is in force while we are in guest mode. Do not let guests control
+ * this bit, even if host CR4.MCE == 0.
+ */
+ unsigned long hw_cr4;
+
+ hw_cr4 = (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_MCE) | (cr4 & ~X86_CR4_MCE);
+ if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
+ hw_cr4 |= KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+ else if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active)
+ hw_cr4 |= KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON;
+ else
+ hw_cr4 |= KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UMIP) && vmx_umip_emulated()) {
+ if (cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP) {
+ secondary_exec_controls_setbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC);
+ hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_UMIP;
+ } else if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) ||
+ !nested_cpu_has2(get_vmcs12(vcpu), SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC)) {
+ secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC);
+ }
+ }
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR4);
+
+ if (!enable_unrestricted_guest) {
+ if (enable_ept) {
+ if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
+ hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
+ hw_cr4 |= X86_CR4_PSE;
+ } else if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) {
+ hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * SMEP/SMAP/PKU is disabled if CPU is in non-paging mode in
+ * hardware. To emulate this behavior, SMEP/SMAP/PKU needs
+ * to be manually disabled when guest switches to non-paging
+ * mode.
+ *
+ * If !enable_unrestricted_guest, the CPU is always running
+ * with CR0.PG=1 and CR4 needs to be modified.
+ * If enable_unrestricted_guest, the CPU automatically
+ * disables SMEP/SMAP/PKU when the guest sets CR0.PG=0.
+ */
+ if (!is_paging(vcpu))
+ hw_cr4 &= ~(X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE);
+ }
+
+ vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, hw_cr4);
+
+ if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & (X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_PKE))
+ kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu);
+}
+
+void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 ar;
+
+ if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) {
+ *var = vmx->rmode.segs[seg];
+ if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR
+ || var->selector == vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg))
+ return;
+ var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg);
+ var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg);
+ return;
+ }
+ var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg);
+ var->limit = vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(vmx, seg);
+ var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg);
+ ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, seg);
+ var->unusable = (ar >> 16) & 1;
+ var->type = ar & 15;
+ var->s = (ar >> 4) & 1;
+ var->dpl = (ar >> 5) & 3;
+ /*
+ * Some userspaces do not preserve unusable property. Since usable
+ * segment has to be present according to VMX spec we can use present
+ * property to amend userspace bug by making unusable segment always
+ * nonpresent. vmx_segment_access_rights() already marks nonpresent
+ * segment as unusable.
+ */
+ var->present = !var->unusable;
+ var->avl = (ar >> 12) & 1;
+ var->l = (ar >> 13) & 1;
+ var->db = (ar >> 14) & 1;
+ var->g = (ar >> 15) & 1;
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment s;
+
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) {
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, seg);
+ return s.base;
+ }
+ return vmx_read_guest_seg_base(to_vmx(vcpu), seg);
+}
+
+int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (unlikely(vmx->rmode.vm86_active))
+ return 0;
+ else {
+ int ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+ return VMX_AR_DPL(ar);
+ }
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var)
+{
+ u32 ar;
+
+ ar = var->type & 15;
+ ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4;
+ ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5;
+ ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7;
+ ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12;
+ ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13;
+ ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14;
+ ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15;
+ ar |= (var->unusable || !var->present) << 16;
+
+ return ar;
+}
+
+void __vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
+
+ vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+
+ if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) {
+ vmx->rmode.segs[seg] = *var;
+ if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR)
+ vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector);
+ else if (var->s)
+ fix_rmode_seg(seg, &vmx->rmode.segs[seg]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vmcs_writel(sf->base, var->base);
+ vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var->limit);
+ vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector);
+
+ /*
+ * Fix the "Accessed" bit in AR field of segment registers for older
+ * qemu binaries.
+ * IA32 arch specifies that at the time of processor reset the
+ * "Accessed" bit in the AR field of segment registers is 1. And qemu
+ * is setting it to 0 in the userland code. This causes invalid guest
+ * state vmexit when "unrestricted guest" mode is turned on.
+ * Fix for this setup issue in cpu_reset is being pushed in the qemu
+ * tree. Newer qemu binaries with that qemu fix would not need this
+ * kvm hack.
+ */
+ if (is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu) && (seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
+ var->type |= 0x1; /* Accessed */
+
+ vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(var));
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+ __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
+
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->emulation_required = vmx_emulation_required(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
+{
+ u32 ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(to_vmx(vcpu), VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+ *db = (ar >> 14) & 1;
+ *l = (ar >> 13) & 1;
+}
+
+static void vmx_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+ dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT);
+ dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, dt->size);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, dt->address);
+}
+
+static void vmx_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+ dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT);
+ dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, dt->size);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, dt->address);
+}
+
+static bool rmode_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment var;
+ u32 ar;
+
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
+ var.dpl = 0x3;
+ if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
+ var.type = 0x3;
+ ar = vmx_segment_access_rights(&var);
+
+ if (var.base != (var.selector << 4))
+ return false;
+ if (var.limit != 0xffff)
+ return false;
+ if (ar != 0xf3)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool code_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment cs;
+ unsigned int cs_rpl;
+
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ cs_rpl = cs.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+
+ if (cs.unusable)
+ return false;
+ if (~cs.type & (VMX_AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|VMX_AR_TYPE_ACCESSES_MASK))
+ return false;
+ if (!cs.s)
+ return false;
+ if (cs.type & VMX_AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK) {
+ if (cs.dpl > cs_rpl)
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ if (cs.dpl != cs_rpl)
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (!cs.present)
+ return false;
+
+ /* TODO: Add Reserved field check, this'll require a new member in the kvm_segment_field structure */
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool stack_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment ss;
+ unsigned int ss_rpl;
+
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+ ss_rpl = ss.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+
+ if (ss.unusable)
+ return true;
+ if (ss.type != 3 && ss.type != 7)
+ return false;
+ if (!ss.s)
+ return false;
+ if (ss.dpl != ss_rpl) /* DPL != RPL */
+ return false;
+ if (!ss.present)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool data_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment var;
+ unsigned int rpl;
+
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
+ rpl = var.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+
+ if (var.unusable)
+ return true;
+ if (!var.s)
+ return false;
+ if (!var.present)
+ return false;
+ if (~var.type & (VMX_AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|VMX_AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK)) {
+ if (var.dpl < rpl) /* DPL < RPL */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: Add other members to kvm_segment_field to allow checking for other access
+ * rights flags
+ */
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool tr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment tr;
+
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+
+ if (tr.unusable)
+ return false;
+ if (tr.selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */
+ return false;
+ if (tr.type != 3 && tr.type != 11) /* TODO: Check if guest is in IA32e mode */
+ return false;
+ if (!tr.present)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool ldtr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment ldtr;
+
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ldtr, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+
+ if (ldtr.unusable)
+ return true;
+ if (ldtr.selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */
+ return false;
+ if (ldtr.type != 2)
+ return false;
+ if (!ldtr.present)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool cs_ss_rpl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment cs, ss;
+
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+ return ((cs.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) ==
+ (ss.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if guest state is valid. Returns true if valid, false if
+ * not.
+ * We assume that registers are always usable
+ */
+bool __vmx_guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /* real mode guest state checks */
+ if (!is_protmode(vcpu) || (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)) {
+ if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS))
+ return false;
+ if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS))
+ return false;
+ if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS))
+ return false;
+ if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES))
+ return false;
+ if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS))
+ return false;
+ if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS))
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ /* protected mode guest state checks */
+ if (!cs_ss_rpl_check(vcpu))
+ return false;
+ if (!code_segment_valid(vcpu))
+ return false;
+ if (!stack_segment_valid(vcpu))
+ return false;
+ if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS))
+ return false;
+ if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES))
+ return false;
+ if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS))
+ return false;
+ if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS))
+ return false;
+ if (!tr_valid(vcpu))
+ return false;
+ if (!ldtr_valid(vcpu))
+ return false;
+ }
+ /* TODO:
+ * - Add checks on RIP
+ * - Add checks on RFLAGS
+ */
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int init_rmode_tss(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *ua)
+{
+ const void *zero_page = (const void *) __va(page_to_phys(ZERO_PAGE(0)));
+ u16 data;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ if (__copy_to_user(ua + PAGE_SIZE * i, zero_page, PAGE_SIZE))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ data = TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE;
+ if (__copy_to_user(ua + TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET, &data, sizeof(u16)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ data = ~0;
+ if (__copy_to_user(ua + RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 1, &data, sizeof(u8)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int init_rmode_identity_map(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm);
+ int i, r = 0;
+ void __user *uaddr;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ /* Protect kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done. */
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+ if (likely(kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr)
+ kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr = VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR;
+
+ uaddr = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm,
+ IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT,
+ kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (IS_ERR(uaddr)) {
+ r = PTR_ERR(uaddr);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Set up identity-mapping pagetable for EPT in real mode */
+ for (i = 0; i < (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(tmp)); i++) {
+ tmp = (i << 22) + (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER |
+ _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PSE);
+ if (__copy_to_user(uaddr + i * sizeof(tmp), &tmp, sizeof(tmp))) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done = true;
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void seg_setup(int seg)
+{
+ const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
+ unsigned int ar;
+
+ vmcs_write16(sf->selector, 0);
+ vmcs_writel(sf->base, 0);
+ vmcs_write32(sf->limit, 0xffff);
+ ar = 0x93;
+ if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
+ ar |= 0x08; /* code segment */
+
+ vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, ar);
+}
+
+static int alloc_apic_access_page(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ void __user *hva;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ if (kvm->arch.apic_access_memslot_enabled)
+ goto out;
+ hva = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT,
+ APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (IS_ERR(hva)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(hva);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ page = gfn_to_page(kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (is_error_page(page)) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do not pin the page in memory, so that memory hot-unplug
+ * is able to migrate it.
+ */
+ put_page(page);
+ kvm->arch.apic_access_memslot_enabled = true;
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int allocate_vpid(void)
+{
+ int vpid;
+
+ if (!enable_vpid)
+ return 0;
+ spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
+ vpid = find_first_zero_bit(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS);
+ if (vpid < VMX_NR_VPIDS)
+ __set_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap);
+ else
+ vpid = 0;
+ spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
+ return vpid;
+}
+
+void free_vpid(int vpid)
+{
+ if (!enable_vpid || vpid == 0)
+ return;
+ spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
+ __clear_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap);
+ spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
+}
+
+static void vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ /*
+ * When KVM is a nested hypervisor on top of Hyper-V and uses
+ * 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' feature L0 needs to know that MSR
+ * bitmap has changed.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) {
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = (void *)vmx->vmcs01.vmcs;
+
+ if (evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap)
+ evmcs->hv_clean_fields &=
+ ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP;
+ }
+
+ vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true;
+}
+
+void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+ return;
+
+ vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed(vmx);
+
+ /*
+ * Mark the desired intercept state in shadow bitmap, this is needed
+ * for resync when the MSR filters change.
+ */
+ if (is_valid_passthrough_msr(msr)) {
+ int idx = possible_passthrough_msr_slot(msr);
+
+ if (idx != -ENOENT) {
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
+ clear_bit(idx, vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.read);
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
+ clear_bit(idx, vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.write);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((type & MSR_TYPE_R) &&
+ !kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, msr, KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ)) {
+ vmx_set_msr_bitmap_read(msr_bitmap, msr);
+ type &= ~MSR_TYPE_R;
+ }
+
+ if ((type & MSR_TYPE_W) &&
+ !kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, msr, KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE)) {
+ vmx_set_msr_bitmap_write(msr_bitmap, msr);
+ type &= ~MSR_TYPE_W;
+ }
+
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
+ vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_read(msr_bitmap, msr);
+
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
+ vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_write(msr_bitmap, msr);
+}
+
+void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+ return;
+
+ vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed(vmx);
+
+ /*
+ * Mark the desired intercept state in shadow bitmap, this is needed
+ * for resync when the MSR filter changes.
+ */
+ if (is_valid_passthrough_msr(msr)) {
+ int idx = possible_passthrough_msr_slot(msr);
+
+ if (idx != -ENOENT) {
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
+ set_bit(idx, vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.read);
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
+ set_bit(idx, vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.write);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
+ vmx_set_msr_bitmap_read(msr_bitmap, msr);
+
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
+ vmx_set_msr_bitmap_write(msr_bitmap, msr);
+}
+
+static void vmx_reset_x2apic_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 mode)
+{
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->vmcs01.msr_bitmap;
+ unsigned long read_intercept;
+ int msr;
+
+ read_intercept = (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) ? 0 : ~0;
+
+ for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) {
+ unsigned int read_idx = msr / BITS_PER_LONG;
+ unsigned int write_idx = read_idx + (0x800 / sizeof(long));
+
+ msr_bitmap[read_idx] = read_intercept;
+ msr_bitmap[write_idx] = ~0ul;
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u8 mode;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+ return;
+
+ if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls() &&
+ (secondary_exec_controls_get(vmx) &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE)) {
+ mode = MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC;
+ if (enable_apicv && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+ mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV;
+ } else {
+ mode = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (mode == vmx->x2apic_msr_bitmap_mode)
+ return;
+
+ vmx->x2apic_msr_bitmap_mode = mode;
+
+ vmx_reset_x2apic_msrs(vcpu, mode);
+
+ /*
+ * TPR reads and writes can be virtualized even if virtual interrupt
+ * delivery is not in use.
+ */
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), MSR_TYPE_RW,
+ !(mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC));
+
+ if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) {
+ vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), MSR_TYPE_RW);
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), MSR_TYPE_W);
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), MSR_TYPE_W);
+ if (enable_ipiv)
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ICR), MSR_TYPE_RW);
+ }
+}
+
+void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ bool flag = !(vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN);
+ u32 i;
+
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag);
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag);
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag);
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag);
+ for (i = 0; i < vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges; i++) {
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag);
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ void *vapic_page;
+ u32 vppr;
+ int rvi;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) ||
+ !nested_cpu_has_vid(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) ||
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map.gfn))
+ return false;
+
+ rvi = vmx_get_rvi();
+
+ vapic_page = vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map.hva;
+ vppr = *((u32 *)(vapic_page + APIC_PROCPRI));
+
+ return ((rvi & 0xf0) > (vppr & 0xf0));
+}
+
+static void vmx_msr_filter_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 i;
+
+ /*
+ * Redo intercept permissions for MSRs that KVM is passing through to
+ * the guest. Disabling interception will check the new MSR filter and
+ * ensure that KVM enables interception if usersepace wants to filter
+ * the MSR. MSRs that KVM is already intercepting don't need to be
+ * refreshed since KVM is going to intercept them regardless of what
+ * userspace wants.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_possible_passthrough_msrs); i++) {
+ u32 msr = vmx_possible_passthrough_msrs[i];
+
+ if (!test_bit(i, vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.read))
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
+
+ if (!test_bit(i, vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.write))
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, MSR_TYPE_W);
+ }
+
+ /* PT MSRs can be passed through iff PT is exposed to the guest. */
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest())
+ pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ int pi_vec)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (vcpu->mode == IN_GUEST_MODE) {
+ /*
+ * The vector of the virtual has already been set in the PIR.
+ * Send a notification event to deliver the virtual interrupt
+ * unless the vCPU is the currently running vCPU, i.e. the
+ * event is being sent from a fastpath VM-Exit handler, in
+ * which case the PIR will be synced to the vIRR before
+ * re-entering the guest.
+ *
+ * When the target is not the running vCPU, the following
+ * possibilities emerge:
+ *
+ * Case 1: vCPU stays in non-root mode. Sending a notification
+ * event posts the interrupt to the vCPU.
+ *
+ * Case 2: vCPU exits to root mode and is still runnable. The
+ * PIR will be synced to the vIRR before re-entering the guest.
+ * Sending a notification event is ok as the host IRQ handler
+ * will ignore the spurious event.
+ *
+ * Case 3: vCPU exits to root mode and is blocked. vcpu_block()
+ * has already synced PIR to vIRR and never blocks the vCPU if
+ * the vIRR is not empty. Therefore, a blocked vCPU here does
+ * not wait for any requested interrupts in PIR, and sending a
+ * notification event also results in a benign, spurious event.
+ */
+
+ if (vcpu != kvm_get_running_vcpu())
+ apic->send_IPI_mask(get_cpu_mask(vcpu->cpu), pi_vec);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+ /*
+ * The vCPU isn't in the guest; wake the vCPU in case it is blocking,
+ * otherwise do nothing as KVM will grab the highest priority pending
+ * IRQ via ->sync_pir_to_irr() in vcpu_enter_guest().
+ */
+ kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ int vector)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ vector == vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv) {
+ /*
+ * If a posted intr is not recognized by hardware,
+ * we will accomplish it in the next vmentry.
+ */
+ vmx->nested.pi_pending = true;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * This pairs with the smp_mb_*() after setting vcpu->mode in
+ * vcpu_enter_guest() to guarantee the vCPU sees the event
+ * request if triggering a posted interrupt "fails" because
+ * vcpu->mode != IN_GUEST_MODE. The extra barrier is needed as
+ * the smb_wmb() in kvm_make_request() only ensures everything
+ * done before making the request is visible when the request
+ * is visible, it doesn't ensure ordering between the store to
+ * vcpu->requests and the load from vcpu->mode.
+ */
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+
+ /* the PIR and ON have been set by L1. */
+ kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+/*
+ * Send interrupt to vcpu via posted interrupt way.
+ * 1. If target vcpu is running(non-root mode), send posted interrupt
+ * notification to vcpu and hardware will sync PIR to vIRR atomically.
+ * 2. If target vcpu isn't running(root mode), kick it to pick up the
+ * interrupt from PIR in next vmentry.
+ */
+static int vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int r;
+
+ r = vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector);
+ if (!r)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Note, this is called iff the local APIC is in-kernel. */
+ if (!vcpu->arch.apic->apicv_active)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (pi_test_and_set_pir(vector, &vmx->pi_desc))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* If a previous notification has sent the IPI, nothing to do. */
+ if (pi_test_and_set_on(&vmx->pi_desc))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * The implied barrier in pi_test_and_set_on() pairs with the smp_mb_*()
+ * after setting vcpu->mode in vcpu_enter_guest(), thus the vCPU is
+ * guaranteed to see PID.ON=1 and sync the PIR to IRR if triggering a
+ * posted interrupt "fails" because vcpu->mode != IN_GUEST_MODE.
+ */
+ kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmx_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
+ int trig_mode, int vector)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
+
+ if (vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector)) {
+ kvm_lapic_set_irr(vector, apic);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+ kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+ } else {
+ trace_kvm_apicv_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
+ trig_mode, vector);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the vmcs's constant host-state fields, i.e., host-state fields that
+ * will not change in the lifetime of the guest.
+ * Note that host-state that does change is set elsewhere. E.g., host-state
+ * that is set differently for each CPU is set in vmx_vcpu_load(), not here.
+ */
+void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ u32 low32, high32;
+ unsigned long tmpl;
+ unsigned long cr0, cr3, cr4;
+
+ cr0 = read_cr0();
+ WARN_ON(cr0 & X86_CR0_TS);
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_CR0, cr0); /* 22.2.3 */
+
+ /*
+ * Save the most likely value for this task's CR3 in the VMCS.
+ * We can't use __get_current_cr3_fast() because we're not atomic.
+ */
+ cr3 = __read_cr3();
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3); /* 22.2.3 FIXME: shadow tables */
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3;
+
+ /* Save the most likely value for this task's CR4 in the VMCS. */
+ cr4 = cr4_read_shadow();
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4); /* 22.2.3, 22.2.5 */
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4;
+
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_CS); /* 22.2.4 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /*
+ * Load null selectors, so we can avoid reloading them in
+ * vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(), in case userspace uses
+ * the null selectors too (the expected case).
+ */
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, 0);
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, 0);
+#else
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */
+#endif
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8); /* 22.2.4 */
+
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_IDTR_BASE, host_idt_base); /* 22.2.4 */
+
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, (unsigned long)vmx_vmexit); /* 22.2.5 */
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32, high32);
+ vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32);
+
+ /*
+ * SYSENTER is used for 32-bit system calls on either 32-bit or
+ * 64-bit kernels. It is always zero If neither is allowed, otherwise
+ * vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs loads it with the per-CPU entry stack (and may
+ * have already done so!).
+ */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32))
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0);
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl);
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); /* 22.2.3 */
+
+ if (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, low32, high32);
+ vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_PAT, low32 | ((u64) high32 << 32));
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer())
+ vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_EFER, host_efer);
+}
+
+void set_cr4_guest_host_mask(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &vmx->vcpu;
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = KVM_POSSIBLE_CR4_GUEST_BITS &
+ ~vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_rsvd_bits;
+ if (!enable_ept) {
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &= ~X86_CR4_TLBFLUSH_BITS;
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &= ~X86_CR4_PDPTR_BITS;
+ }
+ if (is_guest_mode(&vmx->vcpu))
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &=
+ ~get_vmcs12(vcpu)->cr4_guest_host_mask;
+ vmcs_writel(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits);
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl;
+
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu))
+ pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+
+ if (!enable_vnmi)
+ pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
+
+ if (!enable_preemption_timer)
+ pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+
+ return pin_based_exec_ctrl;
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_vmentry_ctrl(void)
+{
+ u32 vmentry_ctrl = vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl;
+
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system())
+ vmentry_ctrl &= ~(VM_ENTRY_PT_CONCEAL_PIP |
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL);
+ /*
+ * IA32e mode, and loading of EFER and PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL are toggled dynamically.
+ */
+ vmentry_ctrl &= ~(VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL |
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER |
+ VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+
+ if (cpu_has_perf_global_ctrl_bug())
+ vmentry_ctrl &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+
+ return vmentry_ctrl;
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_vmexit_ctrl(void)
+{
+ u32 vmexit_ctrl = vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl;
+
+ /*
+ * Not used by KVM and never set in vmcs01 or vmcs02, but emulated for
+ * nested virtualization and thus allowed to be set in vmcs12.
+ */
+ vmexit_ctrl &= ~(VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER |
+ VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER);
+
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system())
+ vmexit_ctrl &= ~(VM_EXIT_PT_CONCEAL_PIP |
+ VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL);
+
+ if (cpu_has_perf_global_ctrl_bug())
+ vmexit_ctrl &= ~VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+
+ /* Loading of EFER and PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL are toggled dynamically */
+ return vmexit_ctrl &
+ ~(VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
+}
+
+static void vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_apicv_status = true;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pin_controls_set(vmx, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx));
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) {
+ secondary_exec_controls_setbit(vmx,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+ if (enable_ipiv)
+ tertiary_exec_controls_setbit(vmx, TERTIARY_EXEC_IPI_VIRT);
+ } else {
+ secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+ if (enable_ipiv)
+ tertiary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, TERTIARY_EXEC_IPI_VIRT);
+ }
+
+ vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(vcpu);
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
+
+ /*
+ * Not used by KVM, but fully supported for nesting, i.e. are allowed in
+ * vmcs12 and propagated to vmcs02 when set in vmcs12.
+ */
+ exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS |
+ CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG |
+ CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING);
+
+ /* INTR_WINDOW_EXITING and NMI_WINDOW_EXITING are toggled dynamically */
+ exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING);
+
+ if (vmx->vcpu.arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT)
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING;
+
+ if (!cpu_need_tpr_shadow(&vmx->vcpu))
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)
+ exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING);
+ else
+ exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING;
+#endif
+ /* No need to intercept CR3 access or INVPLG when using EPT. */
+ if (enable_ept)
+ exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
+ if (kvm_mwait_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
+ exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING);
+ if (kvm_hlt_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING;
+ return exec_control;
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_tertiary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ u64 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_3rd_exec_ctrl;
+
+ /*
+ * IPI virtualization relies on APICv. Disable IPI virtualization if
+ * APICv is inhibited.
+ */
+ if (!enable_ipiv || !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu))
+ exec_control &= ~TERTIARY_EXEC_IPI_VIRT;
+
+ return exec_control;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adjust a single secondary execution control bit to intercept/allow an
+ * instruction in the guest. This is usually done based on whether or not a
+ * feature has been exposed to the guest in order to correctly emulate faults.
+ */
+static inline void
+vmx_adjust_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 *exec_control,
+ u32 control, bool enabled, bool exiting)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the control is for an opt-in feature, clear the control if the
+ * feature is not exposed to the guest, i.e. not enabled. If the
+ * control is opt-out, i.e. an exiting control, clear the control if
+ * the feature _is_ exposed to the guest, i.e. exiting/interception is
+ * disabled for the associated instruction. Note, the caller is
+ * responsible presetting exec_control to set all supported bits.
+ */
+ if (enabled == exiting)
+ *exec_control &= ~control;
+
+ /*
+ * Update the nested MSR settings so that a nested VMM can/can't set
+ * controls for features that are/aren't exposed to the guest.
+ */
+ if (nested) {
+ if (enabled)
+ vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= control;
+ else
+ vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= ~control;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper macro for the common case of adjusting a secondary execution control
+ * based on a single guest CPUID bit, with a dedicated feature bit. This also
+ * verifies that the control is actually supported by KVM and hardware.
+ */
+#define vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control(vmx, exec_control, name, feat_name, ctrl_name, exiting) \
+({ \
+ bool __enabled; \
+ \
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_##name()) { \
+ __enabled = guest_cpuid_has(&(vmx)->vcpu, \
+ X86_FEATURE_##feat_name); \
+ vmx_adjust_secondary_exec_control(vmx, exec_control, \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_##ctrl_name, __enabled, exiting); \
+ } \
+})
+
+/* More macro magic for ENABLE_/opt-in versus _EXITING/opt-out controls. */
+#define vmx_adjust_sec_exec_feature(vmx, exec_control, lname, uname) \
+ vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control(vmx, exec_control, lname, uname, ENABLE_##uname, false)
+
+#define vmx_adjust_sec_exec_exiting(vmx, exec_control, lname, uname) \
+ vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control(vmx, exec_control, lname, uname, uname##_EXITING, true)
+
+static u32 vmx_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &vmx->vcpu;
+
+ u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
+
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system())
+ exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA | SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX);
+ if (!cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vcpu))
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+ if (vmx->vpid == 0)
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
+ if (!enable_ept) {
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
+ enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
+ }
+ if (!enable_unrestricted_guest)
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+ if (kvm_pause_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING;
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+ exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
+
+ /* SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC is enabled/disabled on writes to CR4.UMIP,
+ * in vmx_set_cr4. */
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC;
+
+ /* SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS is enabled when L1 executes VMPTRLD
+ (handle_vmptrld).
+ We can NOT enable shadow_vmcs here because we don't have yet
+ a current VMCS12
+ */
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+
+ /*
+ * PML is enabled/disabled when dirty logging of memsmlots changes, but
+ * it needs to be set here when dirty logging is already active, e.g.
+ * if this vCPU was created after dirty logging was enabled.
+ */
+ if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.cpu_dirty_logging_count)
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_xsaves()) {
+ /* Exposing XSAVES only when XSAVE is exposed */
+ bool xsaves_enabled =
+ boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) &&
+ guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) &&
+ guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES);
+
+ vcpu->arch.xsaves_enabled = xsaves_enabled;
+
+ vmx_adjust_secondary_exec_control(vmx, &exec_control,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES,
+ xsaves_enabled, false);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * RDPID is also gated by ENABLE_RDTSCP, turn on the control if either
+ * feature is exposed to the guest. This creates a virtualization hole
+ * if both are supported in hardware but only one is exposed to the
+ * guest, but letting the guest execute RDTSCP or RDPID when either one
+ * is advertised is preferable to emulating the advertised instruction
+ * in KVM on #UD, and obviously better than incorrectly injecting #UD.
+ */
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp()) {
+ bool rdpid_or_rdtscp_enabled =
+ guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP) ||
+ guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDPID);
+
+ vmx_adjust_secondary_exec_control(vmx, &exec_control,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP,
+ rdpid_or_rdtscp_enabled, false);
+ }
+ vmx_adjust_sec_exec_feature(vmx, &exec_control, invpcid, INVPCID);
+
+ vmx_adjust_sec_exec_exiting(vmx, &exec_control, rdrand, RDRAND);
+ vmx_adjust_sec_exec_exiting(vmx, &exec_control, rdseed, RDSEED);
+
+ vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control(vmx, &exec_control, waitpkg, WAITPKG,
+ ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE, false);
+
+ if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.bus_lock_detection_enabled)
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION;
+
+ if (!kvm_notify_vmexit_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_NOTIFY_VM_EXITING;
+
+ return exec_control;
+}
+
+static inline int vmx_get_pid_table_order(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ return get_order(kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids * sizeof(*to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->pid_table));
+}
+
+static int vmx_alloc_ipiv_pid_table(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ struct page *pages;
+ struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm);
+
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || !enable_ipiv)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (kvm_vmx->pid_table)
+ return 0;
+
+ pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, vmx_get_pid_table_order(kvm));
+ if (!pages)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ kvm_vmx->pid_table = (void *)page_address(pages);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmx_vcpu_precreate(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ return vmx_alloc_ipiv_pid_table(kvm);
+}
+
+#define VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP 0
+
+static void init_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vmx->vcpu.kvm;
+ struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm);
+
+ if (nested)
+ nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap();
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+ vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap));
+
+ vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, INVALID_GPA); /* 22.3.1.5 */
+
+ /* Control */
+ pin_controls_set(vmx, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx));
+
+ exec_controls_set(vmx, vmx_exec_control(vmx));
+
+ if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls())
+ secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, vmx_secondary_exec_control(vmx));
+
+ if (cpu_has_tertiary_exec_ctrls())
+ tertiary_exec_controls_set(vmx, vmx_tertiary_exec_control(vmx));
+
+ if (enable_apicv && lapic_in_kernel(&vmx->vcpu)) {
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, 0);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, 0);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, 0);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, 0);
+
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, 0);
+
+ vmcs_write16(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR);
+ vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, __pa((&vmx->pi_desc)));
+ }
+
+ if (vmx_can_use_ipiv(&vmx->vcpu)) {
+ vmcs_write64(PID_POINTER_TABLE, __pa(kvm_vmx->pid_table));
+ vmcs_write16(LAST_PID_POINTER_INDEX, kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids - 1);
+ }
+
+ if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(kvm)) {
+ vmcs_write32(PLE_GAP, ple_gap);
+ vmx->ple_window = ple_window;
+ vmx->ple_window_dirty = true;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_notify_vmexit_enabled(kvm))
+ vmcs_write32(NOTIFY_WINDOW, kvm->arch.notify_window);
+
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0);
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, 0);
+ vmcs_write32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 0); /* 22.2.1 */
+
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
+ vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
+ vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx);
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc())
+ vmcs_write64(VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL, 0);
+
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+ vmcs_write64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.host.val));
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+ vmcs_write64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val));
+
+ if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT)
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat);
+
+ vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vmx_vmexit_ctrl());
+
+ /* 22.2.1, 20.8.1 */
+ vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vmx_vmentry_ctrl());
+
+ vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = vmx_l1_guest_owned_cr0_bits();
+ vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
+
+ set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx);
+
+ if (vmx->vpid != 0)
+ vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_xsaves())
+ vmcs_write64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP);
+
+ if (enable_pml) {
+ vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, page_to_phys(vmx->pml_pg));
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1);
+ }
+
+ vmx_write_encls_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu, NULL);
+
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) {
+ memset(&vmx->pt_desc, 0, sizeof(vmx->pt_desc));
+ /* Bit[6~0] are forced to 1, writes are ignored. */
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_mask = 0x7F;
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL, 0);
+ }
+
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) {
+ vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, 0);
+ if (cpu_need_tpr_shadow(&vmx->vcpu))
+ vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR,
+ __pa(vmx->vcpu.arch.apic->regs));
+ vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
+ }
+
+ vmx_setup_uret_msrs(vmx);
+}
+
+static void __vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ init_vmcs(vmx);
+
+ if (nested)
+ memcpy(&vmx->nested.msrs, &vmcs_config.nested, sizeof(vmx->nested.msrs));
+
+ vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(vcpu);
+
+ vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1;
+ vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = INVALID_GPA;
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr = INVALID_GPA;
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = EVMPTR_INVALID;
+
+ vcpu->arch.microcode_version = 0x100000000ULL;
+ vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits = FEAT_CTL_LOCKED;
+
+ /*
+ * Enforce invariant: pi_desc.nv is always either POSTED_INTR_VECTOR
+ * or POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR.
+ */
+ vmx->pi_desc.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR;
+ vmx->pi_desc.sn = 1;
+}
+
+static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!init_event)
+ __vmx_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
+
+ vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0;
+ vmx->spec_ctrl = 0;
+
+ vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control = 0;
+
+ vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = -1;
+ kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, 0);
+
+ vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS);
+
+ seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, 0xf000);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0xffff0000ul);
+
+ seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_DS);
+ seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_ES);
+ seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_FS);
+ seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_GS);
+ seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, 0);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, 0);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b);
+
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, 0);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, 0);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x00082);
+
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, 0);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, 0);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0);
+ if (kvm_mpx_supported())
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, 0);
+
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); /* 22.2.1 */
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu);
+
+ vpid_sync_context(vmx->vpid);
+
+ vmx_update_fb_clear_dis(vcpu, vmx);
+}
+
+static void vmx_enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ exec_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING);
+}
+
+static void vmx_enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!enable_vnmi ||
+ vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI) {
+ vmx_enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ exec_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING);
+}
+
+static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool reinjected)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ uint32_t intr;
+ int irq = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
+
+ trace_kvm_inj_virq(irq, vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft, reinjected);
+
+ ++vcpu->stat.irq_injections;
+ if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
+ int inc_eip = 0;
+ if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
+ inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+ kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, irq, inc_eip);
+ return;
+ }
+ intr = irq | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+ if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) {
+ intr |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR;
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+ vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len);
+ } else
+ intr |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr);
+
+ vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!enable_vnmi) {
+ /*
+ * Tracking the NMI-blocked state in software is built upon
+ * finding the next open IRQ window. This, in turn, depends on
+ * well-behaving guests: They have to keep IRQs disabled at
+ * least as long as the NMI handler runs. Otherwise we may
+ * cause NMI nesting, maybe breaking the guest. But as this is
+ * highly unlikely, we can live with the residual risk.
+ */
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 1;
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time = 0;
+ }
+
+ ++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections;
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = false;
+
+ if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
+ kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, NMI_VECTOR, 0);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
+ INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR);
+
+ vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu);
+}
+
+bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ bool masked;
+
+ if (!enable_vnmi)
+ return vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked;
+ if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked)
+ return false;
+ masked = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI;
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = !masked;
+ return masked;
+}
+
+void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!enable_vnmi) {
+ if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked != masked) {
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = masked;
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = !masked;
+ if (masked)
+ vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+ else
+ vmcs_clear_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+ }
+}
+
+bool vmx_nmi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!enable_vnmi && to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)
+ return true;
+
+ return (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
+ (GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS | GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI |
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI));
+}
+
+static int vmx_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection)
+{
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /* An NMI must not be injected into L2 if it's supposed to VM-Exit. */
+ if (for_injection && is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ return !vmx_nmi_blocked(vcpu);
+}
+
+bool vmx_interrupt_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu))
+ return false;
+
+ return !(vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) ||
+ (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
+ (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS));
+}
+
+static int vmx_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection)
+{
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /*
+ * An IRQ must not be injected into L2 if it's supposed to VM-Exit,
+ * e.g. if the IRQ arrived asynchronously after checking nested events.
+ */
+ if (for_injection && is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ return !vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr)
+{
+ void __user *ret;
+
+ if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
+ return 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ ret = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, addr,
+ PAGE_SIZE * 3);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(ret))
+ return PTR_ERR(ret);
+
+ to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->tss_addr = addr;
+
+ return init_rmode_tss(kvm, ret);
+}
+
+static int vmx_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm, u64 ident_addr)
+{
+ to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_identity_map_addr = ident_addr;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
+{
+ switch (vec) {
+ case BP_VECTOR:
+ /*
+ * Update instruction length as we may reinject the exception
+ * from user space while in guest debugging mode.
+ */
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len =
+ vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)
+ return false;
+ fallthrough;
+ case DB_VECTOR:
+ return !(vcpu->guest_debug &
+ (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP));
+ case DE_VECTOR:
+ case OF_VECTOR:
+ case BR_VECTOR:
+ case UD_VECTOR:
+ case DF_VECTOR:
+ case SS_VECTOR:
+ case GP_VECTOR:
+ case MF_VECTOR:
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int handle_rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ int vec, u32 err_code)
+{
+ /*
+ * Instruction with address size override prefix opcode 0x67
+ * Cause the #SS fault with 0 error code in VM86 mode.
+ */
+ if (((vec == GP_VECTOR) || (vec == SS_VECTOR)) && err_code == 0) {
+ if (kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0)) {
+ if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) {
+ vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0;
+ return kvm_emulate_halt_noskip(vcpu);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Forward all other exceptions that are valid in real mode.
+ * FIXME: Breaks guest debugging in real mode, needs to be fixed with
+ * the required debugging infrastructure rework.
+ */
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, vec);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_machine_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /* handled by vmx_vcpu_run() */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the host has split lock detection disabled, then #AC is
+ * unconditionally injected into the guest, which is the pre split lock
+ * detection behaviour.
+ *
+ * If the host has split lock detection enabled then #AC is
+ * only injected into the guest when:
+ * - Guest CPL == 3 (user mode)
+ * - Guest has #AC detection enabled in CR0
+ * - Guest EFLAGS has AC bit set
+ */
+bool vmx_guest_inject_ac(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPLIT_LOCK_DETECT))
+ return true;
+
+ return vmx_get_cpl(vcpu) == 3 && kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_AM) &&
+ (kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_AC);
+}
+
+static int handle_exception_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
+ u32 intr_info, ex_no, error_code;
+ unsigned long cr2, dr6;
+ u32 vect_info;
+
+ vect_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
+ intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu);
+
+ if (is_machine_check(intr_info) || is_nmi(intr_info))
+ return 1; /* handled by handle_exception_nmi_irqoff() */
+
+ /*
+ * Queue the exception here instead of in handle_nm_fault_irqoff().
+ * This ensures the nested_vmx check is not skipped so vmexit can
+ * be reflected to L1 (when it intercepts #NM) before reaching this
+ * point.
+ */
+ if (is_nm_fault(intr_info)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, NM_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (is_invalid_opcode(intr_info))
+ return handle_ud(vcpu);
+
+ error_code = 0;
+ if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)
+ error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
+
+ if (!vmx->rmode.vm86_active && is_gp_fault(intr_info)) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!enable_vmware_backdoor);
+
+ /*
+ * VMware backdoor emulation on #GP interception only handles
+ * IN{S}, OUT{S}, and RDPMC, none of which generate a non-zero
+ * error code on #GP.
+ */
+ if (error_code) {
+ kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The #PF with PFEC.RSVD = 1 indicates the guest is accessing
+ * MMIO, it is better to report an internal error.
+ * See the comments in vmx_handle_exit.
+ */
+ if ((vect_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+ !(is_page_fault(intr_info) && !(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK))) {
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_SIMUL_EX;
+ vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 4;
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vect_info;
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = intr_info;
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = error_code;
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[3] = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) {
+ cr2 = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ if (enable_ept && !vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_flags) {
+ /*
+ * EPT will cause page fault only if we need to
+ * detect illegal GPAs.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!allow_smaller_maxphyaddr);
+ kvm_fixup_and_inject_pf_error(vcpu, cr2, error_code);
+ return 1;
+ } else
+ return kvm_handle_page_fault(vcpu, error_code, cr2, NULL, 0);
+ }
+
+ ex_no = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+
+ if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no))
+ return handle_rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no, error_code);
+
+ switch (ex_no) {
+ case DB_VECTOR:
+ dr6 = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ if (!(vcpu->guest_debug &
+ (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))) {
+ /*
+ * If the #DB was due to ICEBP, a.k.a. INT1, skip the
+ * instruction. ICEBP generates a trap-like #DB, but
+ * despite its interception control being tied to #DB,
+ * is an instruction intercept, i.e. the VM-Exit occurs
+ * on the ICEBP itself. Use the inner "skip" helper to
+ * avoid single-step #DB and MTF updates, as ICEBP is
+ * higher priority. Note, skipping ICEBP still clears
+ * STI and MOVSS blocking.
+ *
+ * For all other #DBs, set vmcs.PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS.BS
+ * if single-step is enabled in RFLAGS and STI or MOVSS
+ * blocking is active, as the CPU doesn't set the bit
+ * on VM-Exit due to #DB interception. VM-Entry has a
+ * consistency check that a single-step #DB is pending
+ * in this scenario as the previous instruction cannot
+ * have toggled RFLAGS.TF 0=>1 (because STI and POP/MOV
+ * don't modify RFLAGS), therefore the one instruction
+ * delay when activating single-step breakpoints must
+ * have already expired. Note, the CPU sets/clears BS
+ * as appropriate for all other VM-Exits types.
+ */
+ if (is_icebp(intr_info))
+ WARN_ON(!skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu));
+ else if ((vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_TF) &&
+ (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
+ (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)))
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS,
+ vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS) | DR6_BS);
+
+ kvm_queue_exception_p(vcpu, DB_VECTOR, dr6);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_ACTIVE_LOW;
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7);
+ fallthrough;
+ case BP_VECTOR:
+ /*
+ * Update instruction length as we may reinject #BP from
+ * user space while in guest debugging mode. Reading it for
+ * #DB as well causes no harm, it is not used in that case.
+ */
+ vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len =
+ vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+ kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu);
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = ex_no;
+ break;
+ case AC_VECTOR:
+ if (vmx_guest_inject_ac(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, AC_VECTOR, error_code);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Handle split lock. Depending on detection mode this will
+ * either warn and disable split lock detection for this
+ * task or force SIGBUS on it.
+ */
+ if (handle_guest_split_lock(kvm_rip_read(vcpu)))
+ return 1;
+ fallthrough;
+ default:
+ kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION;
+ kvm_run->ex.exception = ex_no;
+ kvm_run->ex.error_code = error_code;
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ ++vcpu->stat.irq_exits;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
+ vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification;
+ int size, in, string;
+ unsigned port;
+
+ exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ string = (exit_qualification & 16) != 0;
+
+ ++vcpu->stat.io_exits;
+
+ if (string)
+ return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0);
+
+ port = exit_qualification >> 16;
+ size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1;
+ in = (exit_qualification & 8) != 0;
+
+ return kvm_fast_pio(vcpu, size, port, in);
+}
+
+static void
+vmx_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
+{
+ /*
+ * Patch in the VMCALL instruction:
+ */
+ hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
+ hypercall[1] = 0x01;
+ hypercall[2] = 0xc1;
+}
+
+/* called to set cr0 as appropriate for a mov-to-cr0 exit. */
+static int handle_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ unsigned long orig_val = val;
+
+ /*
+ * We get here when L2 changed cr0 in a way that did not change
+ * any of L1's shadowed bits (see nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr),
+ * but did change L0 shadowed bits. So we first calculate the
+ * effective cr0 value that L1 would like to write into the
+ * hardware. It consists of the L2-owned bits from the new
+ * value combined with the L1-owned bits from L1's guest_cr0.
+ */
+ val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
+ (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask);
+
+ if (kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val))
+ return 1;
+ vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, orig_val);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val);
+ }
+}
+
+static int handle_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ unsigned long orig_val = val;
+
+ /* analogously to handle_set_cr0 */
+ val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
+ (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask);
+ if (kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val))
+ return 1;
+ vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, orig_val);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val);
+}
+
+static int handle_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!(vcpu->arch.cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP));
+ return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0);
+}
+
+static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification, val;
+ int cr;
+ int reg;
+ int err;
+ int ret;
+
+ exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ cr = exit_qualification & 15;
+ reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15;
+ switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) {
+ case 0: /* mov to cr */
+ val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg);
+ trace_kvm_cr_write(cr, val);
+ switch (cr) {
+ case 0:
+ err = handle_set_cr0(vcpu, val);
+ return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+ case 3:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_unrestricted_guest);
+
+ err = kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val);
+ return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+ case 4:
+ err = handle_set_cr4(vcpu, val);
+ return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+ case 8: {
+ u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+ u8 cr8 = (u8)val;
+ err = kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, cr8);
+ ret = kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+ if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
+ return ret;
+ if (cr8_prev <= cr8)
+ return ret;
+ /*
+ * TODO: we might be squashing a
+ * KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP-triggered
+ * KVM_EXIT_DEBUG here.
+ */
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case 2: /* clts */
+ KVM_BUG(1, vcpu->kvm, "Guest always owns CR0.TS");
+ return -EIO;
+ case 1: /*mov from cr*/
+ switch (cr) {
+ case 3:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_unrestricted_guest);
+
+ val = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
+ trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ case 8:
+ val = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
+ trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 3: /* lmsw */
+ val = (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f;
+ trace_kvm_cr_write(0, (kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~0xful) | val));
+ kvm_lmsw(vcpu, val);
+
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = 0;
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled control register: op %d cr %d\n",
+ (int)(exit_qualification >> 4) & 3, cr);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification;
+ int dr, dr7, reg;
+ int err = 1;
+
+ exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ dr = exit_qualification & DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_NUM;
+
+ /* First, if DR does not exist, trigger UD */
+ if (!kvm_require_dr(vcpu, dr))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu) > 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7);
+ if (dr7 & DR7_GD) {
+ /*
+ * As the vm-exit takes precedence over the debug trap, we
+ * need to emulate the latter, either for the host or the
+ * guest debugging itself.
+ */
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) {
+ vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr6 = DR6_BD | DR6_ACTIVE_LOW;
+ vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr7 = dr7;
+ vcpu->run->debug.arch.pc = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu);
+ vcpu->run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ kvm_queue_exception_p(vcpu, DB_VECTOR, DR6_BD);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug == 0) {
+ exec_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING);
+
+ /*
+ * No more DR vmexits; force a reload of the debug registers
+ * and reenter on this instruction. The next vmexit will
+ * retrieve the full state of the debug registers.
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ reg = DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_REG(exit_qualification);
+ if (exit_qualification & TYPE_MOV_FROM_DR) {
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ kvm_get_dr(vcpu, dr, &val);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
+ err = 0;
+ } else {
+ err = kvm_set_dr(vcpu, dr, kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg));
+ }
+
+out:
+ return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+}
+
+static void vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[0], 0);
+ get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[1], 1);
+ get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[2], 2);
+ get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[3], 3);
+ get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6);
+ vcpu->arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7);
+
+ vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
+ exec_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING);
+
+ /*
+ * exc_debug expects dr6 to be cleared after it runs, avoid that it sees
+ * a stale dr6 from the guest.
+ */
+ set_debugreg(DR6_RESERVED, 6);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, val);
+}
+
+static int handle_tpr_below_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_apic_update_ppr(vcpu);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_interrupt_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ exec_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING);
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ ++vcpu->stat.irq_window_exits;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, exit_qualification);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int handle_apic_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (likely(fasteoi)) {
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ int access_type, offset;
+
+ access_type = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_TYPE;
+ offset = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET;
+ /*
+ * Sane guest uses MOV to write EOI, with written value
+ * not cared. So make a short-circuit here by avoiding
+ * heavy instruction emulation.
+ */
+ if ((access_type == TYPE_LINEAR_APIC_INST_WRITE) &&
+ (offset == APIC_EOI)) {
+ kvm_lapic_set_eoi(vcpu);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ }
+ }
+ return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0);
+}
+
+static int handle_apic_eoi_induced(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ int vector = exit_qualification & 0xff;
+
+ /* EOI-induced VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */
+ kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(vcpu, vector);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_apic_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * APIC-write VM-Exit is trap-like, KVM doesn't need to advance RIP and
+ * hardware has done any necessary aliasing, offset adjustments, etc...
+ * for the access. I.e. the correct value has already been written to
+ * the vAPIC page for the correct 16-byte chunk. KVM needs only to
+ * retrieve the register value and emulate the access.
+ */
+ u32 offset = exit_qualification & 0xff0;
+
+ kvm_apic_write_nodecode(vcpu, offset);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long exit_qualification;
+ bool has_error_code = false;
+ u32 error_code = 0;
+ u16 tss_selector;
+ int reason, type, idt_v, idt_index;
+
+ idt_v = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK);
+ idt_index = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK);
+ type = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK);
+
+ exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+
+ reason = (u32)exit_qualification >> 30;
+ if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE && idt_v) {
+ switch (type) {
+ case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR:
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
+ vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true);
+ break;
+ case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR:
+ case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR:
+ kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION:
+ if (vmx->idt_vectoring_info &
+ VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) {
+ has_error_code = true;
+ error_code =
+ vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE);
+ }
+ fallthrough;
+ case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
+ kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ tss_selector = exit_qualification;
+
+ if (!idt_v || (type != INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION &&
+ type != INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR &&
+ type != INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR))
+ WARN_ON(!skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu));
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: What about debug traps on tss switch?
+ * Are we supposed to inject them and update dr6?
+ */
+ return kvm_task_switch(vcpu, tss_selector,
+ type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR ? idt_index : -1,
+ reason, has_error_code, error_code);
+}
+
+static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification;
+ gpa_t gpa;
+ u64 error_code;
+
+ exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * EPT violation happened while executing iret from NMI,
+ * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry.
+ * There are errata that may cause this bit to not be set:
+ * AAK134, BY25.
+ */
+ if (!(to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+ enable_vnmi &&
+ (exit_qualification & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI))
+ vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+
+ gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
+ trace_kvm_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, exit_qualification);
+
+ /* Is it a read fault? */
+ error_code = (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_READ)
+ ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+ /* Is it a write fault? */
+ error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_WRITE)
+ ? PFERR_WRITE_MASK : 0;
+ /* Is it a fetch fault? */
+ error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_INSTR)
+ ? PFERR_FETCH_MASK : 0;
+ /* ept page table entry is present? */
+ error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_RWX_MASK)
+ ? PFERR_PRESENT_MASK : 0;
+
+ error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_GVA_TRANSLATED) != 0 ?
+ PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK : PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK;
+
+ vcpu->arch.exit_qualification = exit_qualification;
+
+ /*
+ * Check that the GPA doesn't exceed physical memory limits, as that is
+ * a guest page fault. We have to emulate the instruction here, because
+ * if the illegal address is that of a paging structure, then
+ * EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_WRITE bit is set. Alternatively, if supported we
+ * would also use advanced VM-exit information for EPT violations to
+ * reconstruct the page fault error code.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(allow_smaller_maxphyaddr && kvm_vcpu_is_illegal_gpa(vcpu, gpa)))
+ return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0);
+
+ return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, error_code, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ gpa_t gpa;
+
+ if (!vmx_can_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_PF, NULL, 0))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * A nested guest cannot optimize MMIO vmexits, because we have an
+ * nGPA here instead of the required GPA.
+ */
+ gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ !kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, gpa, 0, NULL)) {
+ trace_kvm_fast_mmio(gpa);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, PFERR_RSVD_MASK, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (KVM_BUG_ON(!enable_vnmi, vcpu->kvm))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ exec_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING);
+ ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static bool vmx_emulation_required_with_pending_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ return vmx->emulation_required && !vmx->rmode.vm86_active &&
+ (kvm_is_exception_pending(vcpu) || vcpu->arch.exception.injected);
+}
+
+static int handle_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ bool intr_window_requested;
+ unsigned count = 130;
+
+ intr_window_requested = exec_controls_get(vmx) &
+ CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING;
+
+ while (vmx->emulation_required && count-- != 0) {
+ if (intr_window_requested && !vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu))
+ return handle_interrupt_window(&vmx->vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (vmx_emulation_required_with_pending_exception(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) {
+ vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0;
+ return kvm_emulate_halt_noskip(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Note, return 1 and not 0, vcpu_run() will invoke
+ * xfer_to_guest_mode() which will create a proper return
+ * code.
+ */
+ if (__xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending())
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int vmx_vcpu_pre_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (vmx_emulation_required_with_pending_exception(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void grow_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned int old = vmx->ple_window;
+
+ vmx->ple_window = __grow_ple_window(old, ple_window,
+ ple_window_grow,
+ ple_window_max);
+
+ if (vmx->ple_window != old) {
+ vmx->ple_window_dirty = true;
+ trace_kvm_ple_window_update(vcpu->vcpu_id,
+ vmx->ple_window, old);
+ }
+}
+
+static void shrink_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned int old = vmx->ple_window;
+
+ vmx->ple_window = __shrink_ple_window(old, ple_window,
+ ple_window_shrink,
+ ple_window);
+
+ if (vmx->ple_window != old) {
+ vmx->ple_window_dirty = true;
+ trace_kvm_ple_window_update(vcpu->vcpu_id,
+ vmx->ple_window, old);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Indicate a busy-waiting vcpu in spinlock. We do not enable the PAUSE
+ * exiting, so only get here on cpu with PAUSE-Loop-Exiting.
+ */
+static int handle_pause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm))
+ grow_ple_window(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Intel sdm vol3 ch-25.1.3 says: The "PAUSE-loop exiting"
+ * VM-execution control is ignored if CPL > 0. OTOH, KVM
+ * never set PAUSE_EXITING and just set PLE if supported,
+ * so the vcpu must be CPL=0 if it gets a PAUSE exit.
+ */
+ kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu, true);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int handle_monitor_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_invpcid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info;
+ unsigned long type;
+ gva_t gva;
+ struct {
+ u64 pcid;
+ u64 gla;
+ } operand;
+ int gpr_index;
+
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ gpr_index = vmx_get_instr_info_reg2(vmx_instruction_info);
+ type = kvm_register_read(vcpu, gpr_index);
+
+ /* According to the Intel instruction reference, the memory operand
+ * is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==all)
+ */
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu),
+ vmx_instruction_info, false,
+ sizeof(operand), &gva))
+ return 1;
+
+ return kvm_handle_invpcid(vcpu, type, gva);
+}
+
+static int handle_pml_full(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qualification;
+
+ trace_kvm_pml_full(vcpu->vcpu_id);
+
+ exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * PML buffer FULL happened while executing iret from NMI,
+ * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry.
+ */
+ if (!(to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+ enable_vnmi &&
+ (exit_qualification & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI))
+ vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+
+ /*
+ * PML buffer already flushed at beginning of VMEXIT. Nothing to do
+ * here.., and there's no userspace involvement needed for PML.
+ */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static fastpath_t handle_fastpath_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vmx->req_immediate_exit &&
+ !unlikely(vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled)) {
+ kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer(vcpu);
+ return EXIT_FASTPATH_REENTER_GUEST;
+ }
+
+ return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
+}
+
+static int handle_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ handle_fastpath_preemption_timer(vcpu);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When nested=0, all VMX instruction VM Exits filter here. The handlers
+ * are overwritten by nested_vmx_setup() when nested=1.
+ */
+static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM
+static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * SGX virtualization is disabled. There is no software enable bit for
+ * SGX, so KVM intercepts all ENCLS leafs and injects a #UD to prevent
+ * the guest from executing ENCLS (when SGX is supported by hardware).
+ */
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM */
+
+static int handle_bus_lock_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Hardware may or may not set the BUS_LOCK_DETECTED flag on BUS_LOCK
+ * VM-Exits. Unconditionally set the flag here and leave the handling to
+ * vmx_handle_exit().
+ */
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.bus_lock_detected = true;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_notify(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_qual = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ bool context_invalid = exit_qual & NOTIFY_VM_CONTEXT_INVALID;
+
+ ++vcpu->stat.notify_window_exits;
+
+ /*
+ * Notify VM exit happened while executing iret from NMI,
+ * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry.
+ */
+ if (enable_vnmi && (exit_qual & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI))
+ vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+
+ if (vcpu->kvm->arch.notify_vmexit_flags & KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_USER ||
+ context_invalid) {
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY;
+ vcpu->run->notify.flags = context_invalid ?
+ KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID : 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution
+ * may resume. Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs
+ * to be done to userspace and return 0.
+ */
+static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = {
+ [EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI] = handle_exception_nmi,
+ [EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT] = handle_external_interrupt,
+ [EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT] = handle_triple_fault,
+ [EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW] = handle_nmi_window,
+ [EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION] = handle_io,
+ [EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS] = handle_cr,
+ [EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS] = handle_dr,
+ [EXIT_REASON_CPUID] = kvm_emulate_cpuid,
+ [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ] = kvm_emulate_rdmsr,
+ [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE] = kvm_emulate_wrmsr,
+ [EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW] = handle_interrupt_window,
+ [EXIT_REASON_HLT] = kvm_emulate_halt,
+ [EXIT_REASON_INVD] = kvm_emulate_invd,
+ [EXIT_REASON_INVLPG] = handle_invlpg,
+ [EXIT_REASON_RDPMC] = kvm_emulate_rdpmc,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMCALL] = kvm_emulate_hypercall,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMREAD] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMOFF] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMON] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD] = handle_tpr_below_threshold,
+ [EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS] = handle_apic_access,
+ [EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE] = handle_apic_write,
+ [EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED] = handle_apic_eoi_induced,
+ [EXIT_REASON_WBINVD] = kvm_emulate_wbinvd,
+ [EXIT_REASON_XSETBV] = kvm_emulate_xsetbv,
+ [EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH] = handle_task_switch,
+ [EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY] = handle_machine_check,
+ [EXIT_REASON_GDTR_IDTR] = handle_desc,
+ [EXIT_REASON_LDTR_TR] = handle_desc,
+ [EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION] = handle_ept_violation,
+ [EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG] = handle_ept_misconfig,
+ [EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION] = handle_pause,
+ [EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION] = kvm_emulate_mwait,
+ [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG] = handle_monitor_trap,
+ [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION] = kvm_emulate_monitor,
+ [EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_INVVPID] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_RDRAND] = kvm_handle_invalid_op,
+ [EXIT_REASON_RDSEED] = kvm_handle_invalid_op,
+ [EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL] = handle_pml_full,
+ [EXIT_REASON_INVPCID] = handle_invpcid,
+ [EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC] = handle_vmx_instruction,
+ [EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER] = handle_preemption_timer,
+ [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls,
+ [EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK] = handle_bus_lock_vmexit,
+ [EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY] = handle_notify,
+};
+
+static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers =
+ ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers);
+
+static void vmx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *reason,
+ u64 *info1, u64 *info2,
+ u32 *intr_info, u32 *error_code)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ *reason = vmx->exit_reason.full;
+ *info1 = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
+ if (!(vmx->exit_reason.failed_vmentry)) {
+ *info2 = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
+ *intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu);
+ if (is_exception_with_error_code(*intr_info))
+ *error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
+ else
+ *error_code = 0;
+ } else {
+ *info2 = 0;
+ *intr_info = 0;
+ *error_code = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ if (vmx->pml_pg) {
+ __free_page(vmx->pml_pg);
+ vmx->pml_pg = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_flush_pml_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u64 *pml_buf;
+ u16 pml_idx;
+
+ pml_idx = vmcs_read16(GUEST_PML_INDEX);
+
+ /* Do nothing if PML buffer is empty */
+ if (pml_idx == (PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1))
+ return;
+
+ /* PML index always points to next available PML buffer entity */
+ if (pml_idx >= PML_ENTITY_NUM)
+ pml_idx = 0;
+ else
+ pml_idx++;
+
+ pml_buf = page_address(vmx->pml_pg);
+ for (; pml_idx < PML_ENTITY_NUM; pml_idx++) {
+ u64 gpa;
+
+ gpa = pml_buf[pml_idx];
+ WARN_ON(gpa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+ kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ }
+
+ /* reset PML index */
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1);
+}
+
+static void vmx_dump_sel(char *name, uint32_t sel)
+{
+ pr_err("%s sel=0x%04x, attr=0x%05x, limit=0x%08x, base=0x%016lx\n",
+ name, vmcs_read16(sel),
+ vmcs_read32(sel + GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES - GUEST_ES_SELECTOR),
+ vmcs_read32(sel + GUEST_ES_LIMIT - GUEST_ES_SELECTOR),
+ vmcs_readl(sel + GUEST_ES_BASE - GUEST_ES_SELECTOR));
+}
+
+static void vmx_dump_dtsel(char *name, uint32_t limit)
+{
+ pr_err("%s limit=0x%08x, base=0x%016lx\n",
+ name, vmcs_read32(limit),
+ vmcs_readl(limit + GUEST_GDTR_BASE - GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT));
+}
+
+static void vmx_dump_msrs(char *name, struct vmx_msrs *m)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct vmx_msr_entry *e;
+
+ pr_err("MSR %s:\n", name);
+ for (i = 0, e = m->val; i < m->nr; ++i, ++e)
+ pr_err(" %2d: msr=0x%08x value=0x%016llx\n", i, e->index, e->value);
+}
+
+void dump_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 vmentry_ctl, vmexit_ctl;
+ u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl, pin_based_exec_ctrl, secondary_exec_control;
+ u64 tertiary_exec_control;
+ unsigned long cr4;
+ int efer_slot;
+
+ if (!dump_invalid_vmcs) {
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("set kvm_intel.dump_invalid_vmcs=1 to dump internal KVM state.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vmentry_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS);
+ vmexit_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS);
+ cpu_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ cr4 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4);
+
+ if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls())
+ secondary_exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ else
+ secondary_exec_control = 0;
+
+ if (cpu_has_tertiary_exec_ctrls())
+ tertiary_exec_control = vmcs_read64(TERTIARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ else
+ tertiary_exec_control = 0;
+
+ pr_err("VMCS %p, last attempted VM-entry on CPU %d\n",
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs, vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu);
+ pr_err("*** Guest State ***\n");
+ pr_err("CR0: actual=0x%016lx, shadow=0x%016lx, gh_mask=%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0), vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW),
+ vmcs_readl(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK));
+ pr_err("CR4: actual=0x%016lx, shadow=0x%016lx, gh_mask=%016lx\n",
+ cr4, vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW), vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK));
+ pr_err("CR3 = 0x%016lx\n", vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3));
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_ept()) {
+ pr_err("PDPTR0 = 0x%016llx PDPTR1 = 0x%016llx\n",
+ vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0), vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1));
+ pr_err("PDPTR2 = 0x%016llx PDPTR3 = 0x%016llx\n",
+ vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2), vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3));
+ }
+ pr_err("RSP = 0x%016lx RIP = 0x%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP), vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP));
+ pr_err("RFLAGS=0x%08lx DR7 = 0x%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS), vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7));
+ pr_err("Sysenter RSP=%016lx CS:RIP=%04x:%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP),
+ vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS), vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP));
+ vmx_dump_sel("CS: ", GUEST_CS_SELECTOR);
+ vmx_dump_sel("DS: ", GUEST_DS_SELECTOR);
+ vmx_dump_sel("SS: ", GUEST_SS_SELECTOR);
+ vmx_dump_sel("ES: ", GUEST_ES_SELECTOR);
+ vmx_dump_sel("FS: ", GUEST_FS_SELECTOR);
+ vmx_dump_sel("GS: ", GUEST_GS_SELECTOR);
+ vmx_dump_dtsel("GDTR:", GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT);
+ vmx_dump_sel("LDTR:", GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR);
+ vmx_dump_dtsel("IDTR:", GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT);
+ vmx_dump_sel("TR: ", GUEST_TR_SELECTOR);
+ efer_slot = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&vmx->msr_autoload.guest, MSR_EFER);
+ if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+ pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_EFER));
+ else if (efer_slot >= 0)
+ pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx (autoload)\n",
+ vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val[efer_slot].value);
+ else if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE)
+ pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx (effective)\n",
+ vcpu->arch.efer | (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME));
+ else
+ pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx (effective)\n",
+ vcpu->arch.efer & ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME));
+ if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT)
+ pr_err("PAT = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT));
+ pr_err("DebugCtl = 0x%016llx DebugExceptions = 0x%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL),
+ vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS));
+ if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl() &&
+ vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)
+ pr_err("PerfGlobCtl = 0x%016llx\n",
+ vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL));
+ if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS)
+ pr_err("BndCfgS = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS));
+ pr_err("Interruptibility = %08x ActivityState = %08x\n",
+ vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO),
+ vmcs_read32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE));
+ if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY)
+ pr_err("InterruptStatus = %04x\n",
+ vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS));
+ if (vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT) > 0)
+ vmx_dump_msrs("guest autoload", &vmx->msr_autoload.guest);
+ if (vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT) > 0)
+ vmx_dump_msrs("guest autostore", &vmx->msr_autostore.guest);
+
+ pr_err("*** Host State ***\n");
+ pr_err("RIP = 0x%016lx RSP = 0x%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_readl(HOST_RIP), vmcs_readl(HOST_RSP));
+ pr_err("CS=%04x SS=%04x DS=%04x ES=%04x FS=%04x GS=%04x TR=%04x\n",
+ vmcs_read16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR), vmcs_read16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR),
+ vmcs_read16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR), vmcs_read16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR),
+ vmcs_read16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR), vmcs_read16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR),
+ vmcs_read16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR));
+ pr_err("FSBase=%016lx GSBase=%016lx TRBase=%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_readl(HOST_FS_BASE), vmcs_readl(HOST_GS_BASE),
+ vmcs_readl(HOST_TR_BASE));
+ pr_err("GDTBase=%016lx IDTBase=%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_readl(HOST_GDTR_BASE), vmcs_readl(HOST_IDTR_BASE));
+ pr_err("CR0=%016lx CR3=%016lx CR4=%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_readl(HOST_CR0), vmcs_readl(HOST_CR3),
+ vmcs_readl(HOST_CR4));
+ pr_err("Sysenter RSP=%016lx CS:RIP=%04x:%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_readl(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP),
+ vmcs_read32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS),
+ vmcs_readl(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP));
+ if (vmexit_ctl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+ pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_EFER));
+ if (vmexit_ctl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT)
+ pr_err("PAT = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_PAT));
+ if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl() &&
+ vmexit_ctl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)
+ pr_err("PerfGlobCtl = 0x%016llx\n",
+ vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL));
+ if (vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT) > 0)
+ vmx_dump_msrs("host autoload", &vmx->msr_autoload.host);
+
+ pr_err("*** Control State ***\n");
+ pr_err("CPUBased=0x%08x SecondaryExec=0x%08x TertiaryExec=0x%016llx\n",
+ cpu_based_exec_ctrl, secondary_exec_control, tertiary_exec_control);
+ pr_err("PinBased=0x%08x EntryControls=%08x ExitControls=%08x\n",
+ pin_based_exec_ctrl, vmentry_ctl, vmexit_ctl);
+ pr_err("ExceptionBitmap=%08x PFECmask=%08x PFECmatch=%08x\n",
+ vmcs_read32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP),
+ vmcs_read32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK),
+ vmcs_read32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH));
+ pr_err("VMEntry: intr_info=%08x errcode=%08x ilen=%08x\n",
+ vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD),
+ vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE),
+ vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN));
+ pr_err("VMExit: intr_info=%08x errcode=%08x ilen=%08x\n",
+ vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO),
+ vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE),
+ vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN));
+ pr_err(" reason=%08x qualification=%016lx\n",
+ vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON), vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
+ pr_err("IDTVectoring: info=%08x errcode=%08x\n",
+ vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD),
+ vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE));
+ pr_err("TSC Offset = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET));
+ if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING)
+ pr_err("TSC Multiplier = 0x%016llx\n",
+ vmcs_read64(TSC_MULTIPLIER));
+ if (cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW) {
+ if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) {
+ u16 status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+ pr_err("SVI|RVI = %02x|%02x ", status >> 8, status & 0xff);
+ }
+ pr_cont("TPR Threshold = 0x%02x\n", vmcs_read32(TPR_THRESHOLD));
+ if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)
+ pr_err("APIC-access addr = 0x%016llx ", vmcs_read64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR));
+ pr_cont("virt-APIC addr = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR));
+ }
+ if (pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR)
+ pr_err("PostedIntrVec = 0x%02x\n", vmcs_read16(POSTED_INTR_NV));
+ if ((secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT))
+ pr_err("EPT pointer = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(EPT_POINTER));
+ if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING)
+ pr_err("PLE Gap=%08x Window=%08x\n",
+ vmcs_read32(PLE_GAP), vmcs_read32(PLE_WINDOW));
+ if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID)
+ pr_err("Virtual processor ID = 0x%04x\n",
+ vmcs_read16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID));
+}
+
+/*
+ * The guest has exited. See if we can fix it or if we need userspace
+ * assistance.
+ */
+static int __vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
+ u32 vectoring_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
+ u16 exit_handler_index;
+
+ /*
+ * Flush logged GPAs PML buffer, this will make dirty_bitmap more
+ * updated. Another good is, in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log, before
+ * querying dirty_bitmap, we only need to kick all vcpus out of guest
+ * mode as if vcpus is in root mode, the PML buffer must has been
+ * flushed already. Note, PML is never enabled in hardware while
+ * running L2.
+ */
+ if (enable_pml && !is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ vmx_flush_pml_buffer(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * KVM should never reach this point with a pending nested VM-Enter.
+ * More specifically, short-circuiting VM-Entry to emulate L2 due to
+ * invalid guest state should never happen as that means KVM knowingly
+ * allowed a nested VM-Enter with an invalid vmcs12. More below.
+ */
+ if (KVM_BUG_ON(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending, vcpu->kvm))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ /*
+ * PML is never enabled when running L2, bail immediately if a
+ * PML full exit occurs as something is horribly wrong.
+ */
+ if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL)
+ goto unexpected_vmexit;
+
+ /*
+ * The host physical addresses of some pages of guest memory
+ * are loaded into the vmcs02 (e.g. vmcs12's Virtual APIC
+ * Page). The CPU may write to these pages via their host
+ * physical address while L2 is running, bypassing any
+ * address-translation-based dirty tracking (e.g. EPT write
+ * protection).
+ *
+ * Mark them dirty on every exit from L2 to prevent them from
+ * getting out of sync with dirty tracking.
+ */
+ nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Synthesize a triple fault if L2 state is invalid. In normal
+ * operation, nested VM-Enter rejects any attempt to enter L2
+ * with invalid state. However, those checks are skipped if
+ * state is being stuffed via RSM or KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE. If
+ * L2 state is invalid, it means either L1 modified SMRAM state
+ * or userspace provided bad state. Synthesize TRIPLE_FAULT as
+ * doing so is architecturally allowed in the RSM case, and is
+ * the least awful solution for the userspace case without
+ * risking false positives.
+ */
+ if (vmx->emulation_required) {
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT, 0, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* If guest state is invalid, start emulating. L2 is handled above. */
+ if (vmx->emulation_required)
+ return handle_invalid_guest_state(vcpu);
+
+ if (exit_reason.failed_vmentry) {
+ dump_vmcs(vcpu);
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
+ vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
+ = exit_reason.full;
+ vcpu->run->fail_entry.cpu = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
+ dump_vmcs(vcpu);
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
+ vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
+ = vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR);
+ vcpu->run->fail_entry.cpu = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Note:
+ * Do not try to fix EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG if it caused by
+ * delivery event since it indicates guest is accessing MMIO.
+ * The vm-exit can be triggered again after return to guest that
+ * will cause infinite loop.
+ */
+ if ((vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+ (exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI &&
+ exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION &&
+ exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL &&
+ exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS &&
+ exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH &&
+ exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY)) {
+ int ndata = 3;
+
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_DELIVERY_EV;
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vectoring_info;
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = exit_reason.full;
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification;
+ if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) {
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[ndata++] =
+ vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
+ }
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[ndata++] = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu;
+ vcpu->run->internal.ndata = ndata;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!enable_vnmi &&
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)) {
+ if (!vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu)) {
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
+ } else if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time > 1000000000LL &&
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
+ /*
+ * This CPU don't support us in finding the end of an
+ * NMI-blocked window if the guest runs with IRQs
+ * disabled. So we pull the trigger after 1 s of
+ * futile waiting, but inform the user about this.
+ */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Breaking out of NMI-blocked "
+ "state on VCPU %d after 1 s timeout\n",
+ __func__, vcpu->vcpu_id);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (exit_fastpath != EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (exit_reason.basic >= kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers)
+ goto unexpected_vmexit;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+ if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE)
+ return kvm_emulate_wrmsr(vcpu);
+ else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
+ return handle_preemption_timer(vcpu);
+ else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW)
+ return handle_interrupt_window(vcpu);
+ else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT)
+ return handle_external_interrupt(vcpu);
+ else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_HLT)
+ return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu);
+ else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG)
+ return handle_ept_misconfig(vcpu);
+#endif
+
+ exit_handler_index = array_index_nospec((u16)exit_reason.basic,
+ kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers);
+ if (!kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_handler_index])
+ goto unexpected_vmexit;
+
+ return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_handler_index](vcpu);
+
+unexpected_vmexit:
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "vmx: unexpected exit reason 0x%x\n",
+ exit_reason.full);
+ dump_vmcs(vcpu);
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ vcpu->run->internal.suberror =
+ KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_REASON;
+ vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 2;
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = exit_reason.full;
+ vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath)
+{
+ int ret = __vmx_handle_exit(vcpu, exit_fastpath);
+
+ /*
+ * Exit to user space when bus lock detected to inform that there is
+ * a bus lock in guest.
+ */
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.bus_lock_detected) {
+ if (ret > 0)
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_X86_BUS_LOCK;
+
+ vcpu->run->flags |= KVM_RUN_X86_BUS_LOCK;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Software based L1D cache flush which is used when microcode providing
+ * the cache control MSR is not loaded.
+ *
+ * The L1D cache is 32 KiB on Nehalem and later microarchitectures, but to
+ * flush it is required to read in 64 KiB because the replacement algorithm
+ * is not exactly LRU. This could be sized at runtime via topology
+ * information but as all relevant affected CPUs have 32KiB L1D cache size
+ * there is no point in doing so.
+ */
+static noinstr void vmx_l1d_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int size = PAGE_SIZE << L1D_CACHE_ORDER;
+
+ /*
+ * This code is only executed when the flush mode is 'cond' or
+ * 'always'
+ */
+ if (static_branch_likely(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond)) {
+ bool flush_l1d;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the per-vcpu flush bit, it gets set again
+ * either from vcpu_run() or from one of the unsafe
+ * VMEXIT handlers.
+ */
+ flush_l1d = vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d;
+ vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = false;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the per-cpu flush bit, it gets set again from
+ * the interrupt handlers.
+ */
+ flush_l1d |= kvm_get_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d();
+ kvm_clear_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d();
+
+ if (!flush_l1d)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vcpu->stat.l1d_flush++;
+
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) {
+ native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, L1D_FLUSH);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ asm volatile(
+ /* First ensure the pages are in the TLB */
+ "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n"
+ ".Lpopulate_tlb:\n\t"
+ "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t"
+ "addl $4096, %%eax\n\t"
+ "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t"
+ "jne .Lpopulate_tlb\n\t"
+ "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n\t"
+ "cpuid\n\t"
+ /* Now fill the cache */
+ "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n"
+ ".Lfill_cache:\n"
+ "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t"
+ "addl $64, %%eax\n\t"
+ "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t"
+ "jne .Lfill_cache\n\t"
+ "lfence\n"
+ :: [flush_pages] "r" (vmx_l1d_flush_pages),
+ [size] "r" (size)
+ : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx");
+}
+
+static void vmx_update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ int tpr_threshold;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
+ return;
+
+ tpr_threshold = (irr == -1 || tpr < irr) ? 0 : irr;
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.l1_tpr_threshold = tpr_threshold;
+ else
+ vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold);
+}
+
+void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 sec_exec_control;
+
+ if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ if (!flexpriority_enabled &&
+ !cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode())
+ return;
+
+ /* Postpone execution until vmcs01 is the current VMCS. */
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = true;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ sec_exec_control = secondary_exec_controls_get(vmx);
+ sec_exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE);
+
+ switch (kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu)) {
+ case LAPIC_MODE_INVALID:
+ WARN_ONCE(true, "Invalid local APIC state");
+ break;
+ case LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED:
+ break;
+ case LAPIC_MODE_XAPIC:
+ if (flexpriority_enabled) {
+ sec_exec_control |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Flush the TLB, reloading the APIC access page will
+ * only do so if its physical address has changed, but
+ * the guest may have inserted a non-APIC mapping into
+ * the TLB while the APIC access page was disabled.
+ */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu);
+ }
+ break;
+ case LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC:
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode())
+ sec_exec_control |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
+ break;
+ }
+ secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, sec_exec_control);
+
+ vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+
+ /* Defer reload until vmcs01 is the current VMCS. */
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.reload_vmcs01_apic_access_page = true;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!(secondary_exec_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES))
+ return;
+
+ page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (is_error_page(page))
+ return;
+
+ vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, page_to_phys(page));
+ vmx_flush_tlb_current(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Do not pin apic access page in memory, the MMU notifier
+ * will call us again if it is migrated or swapped out.
+ */
+ put_page(page);
+}
+
+static void vmx_hwapic_isr_update(int max_isr)
+{
+ u16 status;
+ u8 old;
+
+ if (max_isr == -1)
+ max_isr = 0;
+
+ status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+ old = status >> 8;
+ if (max_isr != old) {
+ status &= 0xff;
+ status |= max_isr << 8;
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status);
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_rvi(int vector)
+{
+ u16 status;
+ u8 old;
+
+ if (vector == -1)
+ vector = 0;
+
+ status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+ old = (u8)status & 0xff;
+ if ((u8)vector != old) {
+ status &= ~0xff;
+ status |= (u8)vector;
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status);
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr)
+{
+ /*
+ * When running L2, updating RVI is only relevant when
+ * vmcs12 virtual-interrupt-delivery enabled.
+ * However, it can be enabled only when L1 also
+ * intercepts external-interrupts and in that case
+ * we should not update vmcs02 RVI but instead intercept
+ * interrupt. Therefore, do nothing when running L2.
+ */
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ vmx_set_rvi(max_irr);
+}
+
+static int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int max_irr;
+ bool got_posted_interrupt;
+
+ if (KVM_BUG_ON(!enable_apicv, vcpu->kvm))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (pi_test_on(&vmx->pi_desc)) {
+ pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc);
+ /*
+ * IOMMU can write to PID.ON, so the barrier matters even on UP.
+ * But on x86 this is just a compiler barrier anyway.
+ */
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+ got_posted_interrupt =
+ kvm_apic_update_irr(vcpu, vmx->pi_desc.pir, &max_irr);
+ } else {
+ max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu);
+ got_posted_interrupt = false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Newly recognized interrupts are injected via either virtual interrupt
+ * delivery (RVI) or KVM_REQ_EVENT. Virtual interrupt delivery is
+ * disabled in two cases:
+ *
+ * 1) If L2 is running and the vCPU has a new pending interrupt. If L1
+ * wants to exit on interrupts, KVM_REQ_EVENT is needed to synthesize a
+ * VM-Exit to L1. If L1 doesn't want to exit, the interrupt is injected
+ * into L2, but KVM doesn't use virtual interrupt delivery to inject
+ * interrupts into L2, and so KVM_REQ_EVENT is again needed.
+ *
+ * 2) If APICv is disabled for this vCPU, assigned devices may still
+ * attempt to post interrupts. The posted interrupt vector will cause
+ * a VM-Exit and the subsequent entry will call sync_pir_to_irr.
+ */
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+ vmx_set_rvi(max_irr);
+ else if (got_posted_interrupt)
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ return max_irr;
+}
+
+static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap)
+{
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, eoi_exit_bitmap[0]);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, eoi_exit_bitmap[1]);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, eoi_exit_bitmap[2]);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, eoi_exit_bitmap[3]);
+}
+
+static void vmx_apicv_pre_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc);
+ memset(vmx->pi_desc.pir, 0, sizeof(vmx->pi_desc.pir));
+}
+
+void vmx_do_interrupt_nmi_irqoff(unsigned long entry);
+
+static void handle_interrupt_nmi_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned long entry)
+{
+ bool is_nmi = entry == (unsigned long)asm_exc_nmi_noist;
+
+ kvm_before_interrupt(vcpu, is_nmi ? KVM_HANDLING_NMI : KVM_HANDLING_IRQ);
+ vmx_do_interrupt_nmi_irqoff(entry);
+ kvm_after_interrupt(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void handle_nm_fault_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Save xfd_err to guest_fpu before interrupt is enabled, so the
+ * MSR value is not clobbered by the host activity before the guest
+ * has chance to consume it.
+ *
+ * Do not blindly read xfd_err here, since this exception might
+ * be caused by L1 interception on a platform which doesn't
+ * support xfd at all.
+ *
+ * Do it conditionally upon guest_fpu::xfd. xfd_err matters
+ * only when xfd contains a non-zero value.
+ *
+ * Queuing exception is done in vmx_handle_exit. See comment there.
+ */
+ if (vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate->xfd)
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err);
+}
+
+static void handle_exception_nmi_irqoff(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ const unsigned long nmi_entry = (unsigned long)asm_exc_nmi_noist;
+ u32 intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(&vmx->vcpu);
+
+ /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */
+ if (is_page_fault(intr_info))
+ vmx->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_flags = kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags();
+ /* if exit due to NM, handle before interrupts are enabled */
+ else if (is_nm_fault(intr_info))
+ handle_nm_fault_irqoff(&vmx->vcpu);
+ /* Handle machine checks before interrupts are enabled */
+ else if (is_machine_check(intr_info))
+ kvm_machine_check();
+ /* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */
+ else if (is_nmi(intr_info))
+ handle_interrupt_nmi_irqoff(&vmx->vcpu, nmi_entry);
+}
+
+static void handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u32 intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu);
+ unsigned int vector = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+ gate_desc *desc = (gate_desc *)host_idt_base + vector;
+
+ if (KVM_BUG(!is_external_intr(intr_info), vcpu->kvm,
+ "KVM: unexpected VM-Exit interrupt info: 0x%x", intr_info))
+ return;
+
+ handle_interrupt_nmi_irqoff(vcpu, gate_offset(desc));
+ vcpu->arch.at_instruction_boundary = true;
+}
+
+static void vmx_handle_exit_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (vmx->emulation_required)
+ return;
+
+ if (vmx->exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT)
+ handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(vcpu);
+ else if (vmx->exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI)
+ handle_exception_nmi_irqoff(vmx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The kvm parameter can be NULL (module initialization, or invocation before
+ * VM creation). Be sure to check the kvm parameter before using it.
+ */
+static bool vmx_has_emulated_msr(struct kvm *kvm, u32 index)
+{
+ switch (index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_SMBASE:
+ /*
+ * We cannot do SMM unless we can run the guest in big
+ * real mode.
+ */
+ return enable_unrestricted_guest || emulate_invalid_guest_state;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+ return nested;
+ case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL:
+ case MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO:
+ /* This is AMD only. */
+ return false;
+ default:
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ u32 exit_intr_info;
+ bool unblock_nmi;
+ u8 vector;
+ bool idtv_info_valid;
+
+ idtv_info_valid = vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+ if (enable_vnmi) {
+ if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked)
+ return;
+
+ exit_intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(&vmx->vcpu);
+ unblock_nmi = (exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI) != 0;
+ vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+ /*
+ * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008)
+ * Re-set bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if vmexit caused by
+ * a guest IRET fault.
+ * SDM 3: 23.2.2 (September 2008)
+ * Bit 12 is undefined in any of the following cases:
+ * If the VM exit sets the valid bit in the IDT-vectoring
+ * information field.
+ * If the VM exit is due to a double fault.
+ */
+ if ((exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) && unblock_nmi &&
+ vector != DF_VECTOR && !idtv_info_valid)
+ vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+ else
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked =
+ !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO)
+ & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+ } else if (unlikely(vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked))
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time +=
+ ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(),
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->entry_time));
+}
+
+static void __vmx_complete_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u32 idt_vectoring_info,
+ int instr_len_field,
+ int error_code_field)
+{
+ u8 vector;
+ int type;
+ bool idtv_info_valid;
+
+ idtv_info_valid = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
+ kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+ kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
+
+ if (!idtv_info_valid)
+ return;
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ vector = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+ type = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR:
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true;
+ /*
+ * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008)
+ * Clear bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if a NMI
+ * delivery faulted.
+ */
+ vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, false);
+ break;
+ case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
+ vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field);
+ fallthrough;
+ case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION:
+ if (idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) {
+ u32 err = vmcs_read32(error_code_field);
+ kvm_requeue_exception_e(vcpu, vector, err);
+ } else
+ kvm_requeue_exception(vcpu, vector);
+ break;
+ case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR:
+ vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field);
+ fallthrough;
+ case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR:
+ kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, vector, type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ __vmx_complete_interrupts(&vmx->vcpu, vmx->idt_vectoring_info,
+ VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+ IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE);
+}
+
+static void vmx_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ __vmx_complete_interrupts(vcpu,
+ vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD),
+ VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+ VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE);
+
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0);
+}
+
+static void atomic_switch_perf_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ int i, nr_msrs;
+ struct perf_guest_switch_msr *msrs;
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(&vmx->vcpu);
+
+ pmu->host_cross_mapped_mask = 0;
+ if (pmu->pebs_enable & pmu->global_ctrl)
+ intel_pmu_cross_mapped_check(pmu);
+
+ /* Note, nr_msrs may be garbage if perf_guest_get_msrs() returns NULL. */
+ msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs, (void *)pmu);
+ if (!msrs)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_msrs; i++)
+ if (msrs[i].host == msrs[i].guest)
+ clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr);
+ else
+ add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr, msrs[i].guest,
+ msrs[i].host, false);
+}
+
+static void vmx_update_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u64 tscl;
+ u32 delta_tsc;
+
+ if (vmx->req_immediate_exit) {
+ vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, 0);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = false;
+ } else if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc != -1) {
+ tscl = rdtsc();
+ if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc > tscl)
+ /* set_hv_timer ensures the delta fits in 32-bits */
+ delta_tsc = (u32)((vmx->hv_deadline_tsc - tscl) >>
+ cpu_preemption_timer_multi);
+ else
+ delta_tsc = 0;
+
+ vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, delta_tsc);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = false;
+ } else if (!vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled) {
+ vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, -1);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = true;
+ }
+}
+
+void noinstr vmx_update_host_rsp(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long host_rsp)
+{
+ if (unlikely(host_rsp != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.rsp)) {
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.rsp = host_rsp;
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_RSP, host_rsp);
+ }
+}
+
+void noinstr vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ u64 hostval = this_cpu_read(x86_spec_ctrl_current);
+
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL))
+ return;
+
+ if (flags & VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL)
+ vmx->spec_ctrl = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL);
+
+ /*
+ * If the guest/host SPEC_CTRL values differ, restore the host value.
+ *
+ * For legacy IBRS, the IBRS bit always needs to be written after
+ * transitioning from a less privileged predictor mode, regardless of
+ * whether the guest/host values differ.
+ */
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS) ||
+ vmx->spec_ctrl != hostval)
+ native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, hostval);
+
+ barrier_nospec();
+}
+
+static fastpath_t vmx_exit_handlers_fastpath(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ switch (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.basic) {
+ case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE:
+ return handle_fastpath_set_msr_irqoff(vcpu);
+ case EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER:
+ return handle_fastpath_preemption_timer(vcpu);
+ default:
+ return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
+ }
+}
+
+static noinstr void vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ guest_state_enter_irqoff();
+
+ /* L1D Flush includes CPU buffer clear to mitigate MDS */
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&vmx_l1d_should_flush))
+ vmx_l1d_flush(vcpu);
+ else if (static_branch_unlikely(&mds_user_clear))
+ mds_clear_cpu_buffers();
+ else if (static_branch_unlikely(&mmio_stale_data_clear) &&
+ kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm))
+ mds_clear_cpu_buffers();
+
+ vmx_disable_fb_clear(vmx);
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.cr2 != native_read_cr2())
+ native_write_cr2(vcpu->arch.cr2);
+
+ vmx->fail = __vmx_vcpu_run(vmx, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs,
+ flags);
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr2 = native_read_cr2();
+
+ vmx_enable_fb_clear(vmx);
+
+ guest_state_exit_irqoff();
+}
+
+static fastpath_t vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long cr3, cr4;
+
+ /* Record the guest's net vcpu time for enforced NMI injections. */
+ if (unlikely(!enable_vnmi &&
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked))
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->entry_time = ktime_get();
+
+ /*
+ * Don't enter VMX if guest state is invalid, let the exit handler
+ * start emulation until we arrive back to a valid state. Synthesize a
+ * consistency check VM-Exit due to invalid guest state and bail.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(vmx->emulation_required)) {
+ vmx->fail = 0;
+
+ vmx->exit_reason.full = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE;
+ vmx->exit_reason.failed_vmentry = 1;
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_1);
+ vmx->exit_qualification = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT;
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_2);
+ vmx->exit_intr_info = 0;
+ return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
+ }
+
+ trace_kvm_entry(vcpu);
+
+ if (vmx->ple_window_dirty) {
+ vmx->ple_window_dirty = false;
+ vmcs_write32(PLE_WINDOW, vmx->ple_window);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We did this in prepare_switch_to_guest, because it needs to
+ * be within srcu_read_lock.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync);
+
+ if (kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP))
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_RSP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]);
+ if (kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP))
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP]);
+ vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Refresh vmcs.HOST_CR3 if necessary. This must be done immediately
+ * prior to VM-Enter, as the kernel may load a new ASID (PCID) any time
+ * it switches back to the current->mm, which can occur in KVM context
+ * when switching to a temporary mm to patch kernel code, e.g. if KVM
+ * toggles a static key while handling a VM-Exit.
+ */
+ cr3 = __get_current_cr3_fast();
+ if (unlikely(cr3 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3)) {
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3;
+ }
+
+ cr4 = cr4_read_shadow();
+ if (unlikely(cr4 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4)) {
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4;
+ }
+
+ /* When KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT, dr6 is accessible in guest. */
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT))
+ set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6);
+
+ /* When single-stepping over STI and MOV SS, we must clear the
+ * corresponding interruptibility bits in the guest state. Otherwise
+ * vmentry fails as it then expects bit 14 (BS) in pending debug
+ * exceptions being set, but that's not correct for the guest debugging
+ * case. */
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
+ vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
+
+ kvm_load_guest_xsave_state(vcpu);
+
+ pt_guest_enter(vmx);
+
+ atomic_switch_perf_msrs(vmx);
+ if (intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu))
+ vmx_passthrough_lbr_msrs(vcpu);
+
+ if (enable_preemption_timer)
+ vmx_update_hv_timer(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu);
+
+ /* The actual VMENTER/EXIT is in the .noinstr.text section. */
+ vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(vcpu, vmx, __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(vmx));
+
+ /* All fields are clean at this point */
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) {
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |=
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+
+ current_evmcs->hv_vp_id = kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is zeroed on vmexit. Restore it if needed */
+ if (vmx->host_debugctlmsr)
+ update_debugctlmsr(vmx->host_debugctlmsr);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /*
+ * The sysexit path does not restore ds/es, so we must set them to
+ * a reasonable value ourselves.
+ *
+ * We can't defer this to vmx_prepare_switch_to_host() since that
+ * function may be executed in interrupt context, which saves and
+ * restore segments around it, nullifying its effect.
+ */
+ loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS);
+ loadsegment(es, __USER_DS);
+#endif
+
+ vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET;
+
+ pt_guest_exit(vmx);
+
+ kvm_load_host_xsave_state(vcpu);
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ /*
+ * Track VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME that have made past guest state
+ * checking.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ !vmx->exit_reason.failed_vmentry)
+ ++vcpu->stat.nested_run;
+
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+ }
+
+ vmx->idt_vectoring_info = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
+ vmx->exit_reason.full = 0xdead;
+ return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
+ }
+
+ vmx->exit_reason.full = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON);
+ if (unlikely((u16)vmx->exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY))
+ kvm_machine_check();
+
+ if (likely(!vmx->exit_reason.failed_vmentry))
+ vmx->idt_vectoring_info = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD);
+
+ trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX);
+
+ if (unlikely(vmx->exit_reason.failed_vmentry))
+ return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
+
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched = 1;
+
+ vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(vmx);
+ vmx_complete_interrupts(vmx);
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
+
+ return vmx_exit_handlers_fastpath(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (enable_pml)
+ vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(vmx);
+ free_vpid(vmx->vpid);
+ nested_vmx_free_vcpu(vcpu);
+ free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
+}
+
+static int vmx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vmx_uret_msr *tsx_ctrl;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx;
+ int i, err;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu) != 0);
+ vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmx->pi_wakeup_list);
+
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+
+ vmx->vpid = allocate_vpid();
+
+ /*
+ * If PML is turned on, failure on enabling PML just results in failure
+ * of creating the vcpu, therefore we can simplify PML logic (by
+ * avoiding dealing with cases, such as enabling PML partially on vcpus
+ * for the guest), etc.
+ */
+ if (enable_pml) {
+ vmx->pml_pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
+ if (!vmx->pml_pg)
+ goto free_vpid;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < kvm_nr_uret_msrs; ++i)
+ vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].mask = -1ull;
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) {
+ /*
+ * TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR is handled in the CPUID interception.
+ * Keep the host value unchanged to avoid changing CPUID bits
+ * under the host kernel's feet.
+ */
+ tsx_ctrl = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL);
+ if (tsx_ctrl)
+ tsx_ctrl->mask = ~(u64)TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR;
+ }
+
+ err = alloc_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->vmcs01);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto free_pml;
+
+ /*
+ * Use Hyper-V 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' feature when KVM runs as a
+ * nested (L1) hypervisor and Hyper-V in L0 supports it. Enable the
+ * feature only for vmcs01, KVM currently isn't equipped to realize any
+ * performance benefits from enabling it for vmcs02.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) &&
+ (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP)) {
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = (void *)vmx->vmcs01.vmcs;
+
+ evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* The MSR bitmap starts with all ones */
+ bitmap_fill(vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.read, MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS);
+ bitmap_fill(vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.write, MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS);
+
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_TYPE_R);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+#endif
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_TYPE_RW);
+ if (kvm_cstate_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) {
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C1_RES, MSR_TYPE_R);
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R);
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R);
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R);
+ }
+
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01;
+
+ if (cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vcpu)) {
+ err = alloc_apic_access_page(vcpu->kvm);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_vmcs;
+ }
+
+ if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) {
+ err = init_rmode_identity_map(vcpu->kvm);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_vmcs;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx_can_use_ipiv(vcpu))
+ WRITE_ONCE(to_kvm_vmx(vcpu->kvm)->pid_table[vcpu->vcpu_id],
+ __pa(&vmx->pi_desc) | PID_TABLE_ENTRY_VALID);
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_vmcs:
+ free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
+free_pml:
+ vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(vmx);
+free_vpid:
+ free_vpid(vmx->vpid);
+ return err;
+}
+
+#define L1TF_MSG_SMT "L1TF CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/l1tf.html for details.\n"
+#define L1TF_MSG_L1D "L1TF CPU bug present and virtualization mitigation disabled, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/l1tf.html for details.\n"
+
+static int vmx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ if (!ple_gap)
+ kvm->arch.pause_in_guest = true;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF) && enable_ept) {
+ switch (l1tf_mitigation) {
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF:
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN:
+ /* 'I explicitly don't care' is set */
+ break;
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH:
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT:
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL:
+ /*
+ * Warn upon starting the first VM in a potentially
+ * insecure environment.
+ */
+ if (sched_smt_active())
+ pr_warn_once(L1TF_MSG_SMT);
+ if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER)
+ pr_warn_once(L1TF_MSG_L1D);
+ break;
+ case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE:
+ /* Flush is enforced */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init vmx_check_processor_compat(void)
+{
+ struct vmcs_config vmcs_conf;
+ struct vmx_capability vmx_cap;
+
+ if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL) ||
+ !this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX)) {
+ pr_err("kvm: VMX is disabled on CPU %d\n", smp_processor_id());
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_conf, &vmx_cap) < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+ if (nested)
+ nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_conf, vmx_cap.ept);
+ if (memcmp(&vmcs_config, &vmcs_conf, sizeof(struct vmcs_config)) != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: CPU %d feature inconsistency!\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u8 vmx_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio)
+{
+ u8 cache;
+
+ /* We wanted to honor guest CD/MTRR/PAT, but doing so could result in
+ * memory aliases with conflicting memory types and sometimes MCEs.
+ * We have to be careful as to what are honored and when.
+ *
+ * For MMIO, guest CD/MTRR are ignored. The EPT memory type is set to
+ * UC. The effective memory type is UC or WC depending on guest PAT.
+ * This was historically the source of MCEs and we want to be
+ * conservative.
+ *
+ * When there is no need to deal with noncoherent DMA (e.g., no VT-d
+ * or VT-d has snoop control), guest CD/MTRR/PAT are all ignored. The
+ * EPT memory type is set to WB. The effective memory type is forced
+ * WB.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, we trust guest. Guest CD/MTRR/PAT are all honored. The
+ * EPT memory type is used to emulate guest CD/MTRR.
+ */
+
+ if (is_mmio)
+ return MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT;
+
+ if (!kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm))
+ return (MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT) | VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT;
+
+ if (kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_CD)) {
+ if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED))
+ cache = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+ else
+ cache = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+
+ return (cache << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT) | VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT;
+ }
+
+ return kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type(vcpu, gfn) << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static void vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 new_ctl)
+{
+ /*
+ * These bits in the secondary execution controls field
+ * are dynamic, the others are mostly based on the hypervisor
+ * architecture and the guest's CPUID. Do not touch the
+ * dynamic bits.
+ */
+ u32 mask =
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC;
+
+ u32 cur_ctl = secondary_exec_controls_get(vmx);
+
+ secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, (new_ctl & ~mask) | (cur_ctl & mask));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generate MSR_IA32_VMX_CR{0,4}_FIXED1 according to CPUID. Only set bits
+ * (indicating "allowed-1") if they are supported in the guest's CPUID.
+ */
+static void nested_vmx_cr_fixed1_bits_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
+
+ vmx->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1 = 0xffffffff;
+ vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1 = X86_CR4_PCE;
+
+#define cr4_fixed1_update(_cr4_mask, _reg, _cpuid_mask) do { \
+ if (entry && (entry->_reg & (_cpuid_mask))) \
+ vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1 |= (_cr4_mask); \
+} while (0)
+
+ entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x1);
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VME, edx, feature_bit(VME));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PVI, edx, feature_bit(VME));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_TSD, edx, feature_bit(TSC));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_DE, edx, feature_bit(DE));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PSE, edx, feature_bit(PSE));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PAE, edx, feature_bit(PAE));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_MCE, edx, feature_bit(MCE));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PGE, edx, feature_bit(PGE));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSFXSR, edx, feature_bit(FXSR));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT, edx, feature_bit(XMM));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VMXE, ecx, feature_bit(VMX));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMXE, ecx, feature_bit(SMX));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PCIDE, ecx, feature_bit(PCID));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE, ecx, feature_bit(XSAVE));
+
+ entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x7, 0);
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_FSGSBASE, ebx, feature_bit(FSGSBASE));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMEP, ebx, feature_bit(SMEP));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMAP, ebx, feature_bit(SMAP));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PKE, ecx, feature_bit(PKU));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_UMIP, ecx, feature_bit(UMIP));
+ cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_LA57, ecx, feature_bit(LA57));
+
+#undef cr4_fixed1_update
+}
+
+static void update_intel_pt_cfg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PT_CPUID_LEAVES; i++) {
+ best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x14, i);
+ if (!best)
+ return;
+ vmx->pt_desc.caps[CPUID_EAX + i*PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM] = best->eax;
+ vmx->pt_desc.caps[CPUID_EBX + i*PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM] = best->ebx;
+ vmx->pt_desc.caps[CPUID_ECX + i*PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM] = best->ecx;
+ vmx->pt_desc.caps[CPUID_EDX + i*PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM] = best->edx;
+ }
+
+ /* Get the number of configurable Address Ranges for filtering */
+ vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps,
+ PT_CAP_num_address_ranges);
+
+ /* Initialize and clear the no dependency bits */
+ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask = ~(RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN | RTIT_CTL_OS |
+ RTIT_CTL_USR | RTIT_CTL_TSC_EN | RTIT_CTL_DISRETC |
+ RTIT_CTL_BRANCH_EN);
+
+ /*
+ * If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[0]=1 CR3Filter can be set otherwise
+ * will inject an #GP
+ */
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_cr3_filtering))
+ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_CR3EN;
+
+ /*
+ * If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[1]=1 CYCEn, CycThresh and
+ * PSBFreq can be set
+ */
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_psb_cyc))
+ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(RTIT_CTL_CYCLEACC |
+ RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH | RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ);
+
+ /*
+ * If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[3]=1 MTCEn and MTCFreq can be set
+ */
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_mtc))
+ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(RTIT_CTL_MTC_EN |
+ RTIT_CTL_MTC_RANGE);
+
+ /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[4]=1 FUPonPTW and PTWEn can be set */
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_ptwrite))
+ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(RTIT_CTL_FUP_ON_PTW |
+ RTIT_CTL_PTW_EN);
+
+ /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[5]=1 PwrEvEn can be set */
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_power_event_trace))
+ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_PWR_EVT_EN;
+
+ /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):ECX[0]=1 ToPA can be set */
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_topa_output))
+ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_TOPA;
+
+ /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):ECX[3]=1 FabricEn can be set */
+ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_output_subsys))
+ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_FABRIC_EN;
+
+ /* unmask address range configure area */
+ for (i = 0; i < vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges; i++)
+ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(0xfULL << (32 + i * 4));
+}
+
+static void vmx_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /* xsaves_enabled is recomputed in vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(). */
+ vcpu->arch.xsaves_enabled = false;
+
+ vmx_setup_uret_msrs(vmx);
+
+ if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls())
+ vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(vmx,
+ vmx_secondary_exec_control(vmx));
+
+ if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
+ vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |=
+ FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX |
+ FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
+ else
+ vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &=
+ ~(FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX |
+ FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX);
+
+ if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
+ nested_vmx_cr_fixed1_bits_update(vcpu);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT) &&
+ guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT))
+ update_intel_pt_cfg(vcpu);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) {
+ struct vmx_uret_msr *msr;
+ msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL);
+ if (msr) {
+ bool enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RTM);
+ vmx_set_guest_uret_msr(vmx, msr, enabled ? 0 : TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_XFD))
+ vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, MSR_TYPE_R,
+ !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XFD));
+
+
+ set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx);
+
+ vmx_write_encls_bitmap(vcpu, NULL);
+ if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX))
+ vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED;
+ else
+ vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= ~FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED;
+
+ if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC))
+ vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |=
+ FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
+ else
+ vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &=
+ ~FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
+
+ /* Refresh #PF interception to account for MAXPHYADDR changes. */
+ vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_get_perf_capabilities(void)
+{
+ u64 perf_cap = PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES;
+ struct x86_pmu_lbr lbr;
+ u64 host_perf_cap = 0;
+
+ if (!enable_pmu)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM))
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, host_perf_cap);
+
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) {
+ x86_perf_get_lbr(&lbr);
+ if (lbr.nr)
+ perf_cap |= host_perf_cap & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx_pebs_supported()) {
+ perf_cap |= host_perf_cap & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK;
+ if ((perf_cap & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) < 4)
+ perf_cap &= ~PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE;
+ }
+
+ return perf_cap;
+}
+
+static __init void vmx_set_cpu_caps(void)
+{
+ kvm_set_cpu_caps();
+
+ /* CPUID 0x1 */
+ if (nested)
+ kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+
+ /* CPUID 0x7 */
+ if (kvm_mpx_supported())
+ kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_MPX);
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_invpcid())
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID);
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest())
+ kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT);
+ if (vmx_pebs_supported()) {
+ kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_DS);
+ kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_DTES64);
+ }
+
+ if (!enable_pmu)
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_PDCM);
+ kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap = vmx_get_perf_capabilities();
+
+ if (!enable_sgx) {
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX1);
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
+ }
+
+ if (vmx_umip_emulated())
+ kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_UMIP);
+
+ /* CPUID 0xD.1 */
+ kvm_caps.supported_xss = 0;
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_xsaves())
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES);
+
+ /* CPUID 0x80000001 and 0x7 (RDPID) */
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp()) {
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP);
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_RDPID);
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_waitpkg())
+ kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_WAITPKG);
+}
+
+static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->req_immediate_exit = true;
+}
+
+static int vmx_check_intercept_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct x86_instruction_info *info)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ unsigned short port;
+ bool intercept;
+ int size;
+
+ if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_in ||
+ info->intercept == x86_intercept_ins) {
+ port = info->src_val;
+ size = info->dst_bytes;
+ } else {
+ port = info->dst_val;
+ size = info->src_bytes;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the 'use IO bitmaps' VM-execution control is 0, IO instruction
+ * VM-exits depend on the 'unconditional IO exiting' VM-execution
+ * control.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, IO instruction VM-exits are controlled by the IO bitmaps.
+ */
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS))
+ intercept = nested_cpu_has(vmcs12,
+ CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING);
+ else
+ intercept = nested_vmx_check_io_bitmaps(vcpu, port, size);
+
+ /* FIXME: produce nested vmexit and return X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED. */
+ return intercept ? X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE : X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int vmx_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+ enum x86_intercept_stage stage,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ switch (info->intercept) {
+ /*
+ * RDPID causes #UD if disabled through secondary execution controls.
+ * Because it is marked as EmulateOnUD, we need to intercept it here.
+ * Note, RDPID is hidden behind ENABLE_RDTSCP.
+ */
+ case x86_intercept_rdpid:
+ if (!nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP)) {
+ exception->vector = UD_VECTOR;
+ exception->error_code_valid = false;
+ return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case x86_intercept_in:
+ case x86_intercept_ins:
+ case x86_intercept_out:
+ case x86_intercept_outs:
+ return vmx_check_intercept_io(vcpu, info);
+
+ case x86_intercept_lgdt:
+ case x86_intercept_lidt:
+ case x86_intercept_lldt:
+ case x86_intercept_ltr:
+ case x86_intercept_sgdt:
+ case x86_intercept_sidt:
+ case x86_intercept_sldt:
+ case x86_intercept_str:
+ if (!nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC))
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+ /* FIXME: produce nested vmexit and return X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED. */
+ break;
+
+ case x86_intercept_pause:
+ /*
+ * PAUSE is a single-byte NOP with a REPE prefix, i.e. collides
+ * with vanilla NOPs in the emulator. Apply the interception
+ * check only to actual PAUSE instructions. Don't check
+ * PAUSE-loop-exiting, software can't expect a given PAUSE to
+ * exit, i.e. KVM is within its rights to allow L2 to execute
+ * the PAUSE.
+ */
+ if ((info->rep_prefix != REPE_PREFIX) ||
+ !nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING))
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+ break;
+
+ /* TODO: check more intercepts... */
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* (a << shift) / divisor, return 1 if overflow otherwise 0 */
+static inline int u64_shl_div_u64(u64 a, unsigned int shift,
+ u64 divisor, u64 *result)
+{
+ u64 low = a << shift, high = a >> (64 - shift);
+
+ /* To avoid the overflow on divq */
+ if (high >= divisor)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Low hold the result, high hold rem which is discarded */
+ asm("divq %2\n\t" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) :
+ "rm" (divisor), "0" (low), "1" (high));
+ *result = low;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmx_set_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc,
+ bool *expired)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx;
+ u64 tscl, guest_tscl, delta_tsc, lapic_timer_advance_cycles;
+ struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer;
+
+ vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ tscl = rdtsc();
+ guest_tscl = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, tscl);
+ delta_tsc = max(guest_deadline_tsc, guest_tscl) - guest_tscl;
+ lapic_timer_advance_cycles = nsec_to_cycles(vcpu,
+ ktimer->timer_advance_ns);
+
+ if (delta_tsc > lapic_timer_advance_cycles)
+ delta_tsc -= lapic_timer_advance_cycles;
+ else
+ delta_tsc = 0;
+
+ /* Convert to host delta tsc if tsc scaling is enabled */
+ if (vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio != kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio &&
+ delta_tsc && u64_shl_div_u64(delta_tsc,
+ kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits,
+ vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio, &delta_tsc))
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ /*
+ * If the delta tsc can't fit in the 32 bit after the multi shift,
+ * we can't use the preemption timer.
+ * It's possible that it fits on later vmentries, but checking
+ * on every vmentry is costly so we just use an hrtimer.
+ */
+ if (delta_tsc >> (cpu_preemption_timer_multi + 32))
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = tscl + delta_tsc;
+ *expired = !delta_tsc;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmx_cancel_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->hv_deadline_tsc = -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void vmx_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+ if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm))
+ shrink_ple_window(vcpu);
+}
+
+void vmx_update_cpu_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_cpu_dirty_logging = true;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Note, cpu_dirty_logging_count can be changed concurrent with this
+ * code, but in that case another update request will be made and so
+ * the guest will never run with a stale PML value.
+ */
+ if (vcpu->kvm->arch.cpu_dirty_logging_count)
+ secondary_exec_controls_setbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML);
+ else
+ secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML);
+}
+
+static void vmx_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (vcpu->arch.mcg_cap & MCG_LMCE_P)
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |=
+ FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED;
+ else
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &=
+ ~FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED;
+}
+
+static int vmx_smi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection)
+{
+ /* we need a nested vmexit to enter SMM, postpone if run is pending */
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ return !is_smm(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int vmx_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Implement custom flows for forcing the vCPU out/in of L2 on
+ * SMI and RSM. Using the common VM-Exit + VM-Enter routines is wrong
+ * SMI and RSM only modify state that is saved and restored via SMRAM.
+ * E.g. most MSRs are left untouched, but many are modified by VM-Exit
+ * and VM-Enter, and thus L2's values may be corrupted on SMI+RSM.
+ */
+ vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = is_guest_mode(vcpu);
+ if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode)
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0);
+
+ vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = vmx->nested.vmxon;
+ vmx->nested.vmxon = false;
+ vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmx_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *smstate)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.smm.vmxon) {
+ vmx->nested.vmxon = true;
+ vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = false;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) {
+ ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 1;
+ vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = false;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmx_enable_smi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /* RSM will cause a vmexit anyway. */
+}
+
+static bool vmx_apic_init_signal_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon && !is_guest_mode(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_migrate_timers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ struct hrtimer *timer = &to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer;
+
+ if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(timer) == 1)
+ hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_hardware_unsetup(void)
+{
+ kvm_set_posted_intr_wakeup_handler(NULL);
+
+ if (nested)
+ nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup();
+
+ free_kvm_area();
+}
+
+static bool vmx_check_apicv_inhibit_reasons(enum kvm_apicv_inhibit reason)
+{
+ ulong supported = BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_DISABLE) |
+ BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_ABSENT) |
+ BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_HYPERV) |
+ BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_BLOCKIRQ) |
+ BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_APIC_ID_MODIFIED) |
+ BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_APIC_BASE_MODIFIED);
+
+ return supported & BIT(reason);
+}
+
+static void vmx_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm);
+
+ free_pages((unsigned long)kvm_vmx->pid_table, vmx_get_pid_table_order(kvm));
+}
+
+static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops __initdata = {
+ .name = "kvm_intel",
+
+ .hardware_unsetup = vmx_hardware_unsetup,
+
+ .hardware_enable = vmx_hardware_enable,
+ .hardware_disable = vmx_hardware_disable,
+ .has_emulated_msr = vmx_has_emulated_msr,
+
+ .vm_size = sizeof(struct kvm_vmx),
+ .vm_init = vmx_vm_init,
+ .vm_destroy = vmx_vm_destroy,
+
+ .vcpu_precreate = vmx_vcpu_precreate,
+ .vcpu_create = vmx_vcpu_create,
+ .vcpu_free = vmx_vcpu_free,
+ .vcpu_reset = vmx_vcpu_reset,
+
+ .prepare_switch_to_guest = vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest,
+ .vcpu_load = vmx_vcpu_load,
+ .vcpu_put = vmx_vcpu_put,
+
+ .update_exception_bitmap = vmx_update_exception_bitmap,
+ .get_msr_feature = vmx_get_msr_feature,
+ .get_msr = vmx_get_msr,
+ .set_msr = vmx_set_msr,
+ .get_segment_base = vmx_get_segment_base,
+ .get_segment = vmx_get_segment,
+ .set_segment = vmx_set_segment,
+ .get_cpl = vmx_get_cpl,
+ .get_cs_db_l_bits = vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits,
+ .is_valid_cr0 = vmx_is_valid_cr0,
+ .set_cr0 = vmx_set_cr0,
+ .is_valid_cr4 = vmx_is_valid_cr4,
+ .set_cr4 = vmx_set_cr4,
+ .set_efer = vmx_set_efer,
+ .get_idt = vmx_get_idt,
+ .set_idt = vmx_set_idt,
+ .get_gdt = vmx_get_gdt,
+ .set_gdt = vmx_set_gdt,
+ .set_dr7 = vmx_set_dr7,
+ .sync_dirty_debug_regs = vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs,
+ .cache_reg = vmx_cache_reg,
+ .get_rflags = vmx_get_rflags,
+ .set_rflags = vmx_set_rflags,
+ .get_if_flag = vmx_get_if_flag,
+
+ .flush_tlb_all = vmx_flush_tlb_all,
+ .flush_tlb_current = vmx_flush_tlb_current,
+ .flush_tlb_gva = vmx_flush_tlb_gva,
+ .flush_tlb_guest = vmx_flush_tlb_guest,
+
+ .vcpu_pre_run = vmx_vcpu_pre_run,
+ .vcpu_run = vmx_vcpu_run,
+ .handle_exit = vmx_handle_exit,
+ .skip_emulated_instruction = vmx_skip_emulated_instruction,
+ .update_emulated_instruction = vmx_update_emulated_instruction,
+ .set_interrupt_shadow = vmx_set_interrupt_shadow,
+ .get_interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow,
+ .patch_hypercall = vmx_patch_hypercall,
+ .inject_irq = vmx_inject_irq,
+ .inject_nmi = vmx_inject_nmi,
+ .inject_exception = vmx_inject_exception,
+ .cancel_injection = vmx_cancel_injection,
+ .interrupt_allowed = vmx_interrupt_allowed,
+ .nmi_allowed = vmx_nmi_allowed,
+ .get_nmi_mask = vmx_get_nmi_mask,
+ .set_nmi_mask = vmx_set_nmi_mask,
+ .enable_nmi_window = vmx_enable_nmi_window,
+ .enable_irq_window = vmx_enable_irq_window,
+ .update_cr8_intercept = vmx_update_cr8_intercept,
+ .set_virtual_apic_mode = vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode,
+ .set_apic_access_page_addr = vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr,
+ .refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl = vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl,
+ .load_eoi_exitmap = vmx_load_eoi_exitmap,
+ .apicv_pre_state_restore = vmx_apicv_pre_state_restore,
+ .check_apicv_inhibit_reasons = vmx_check_apicv_inhibit_reasons,
+ .hwapic_irr_update = vmx_hwapic_irr_update,
+ .hwapic_isr_update = vmx_hwapic_isr_update,
+ .guest_apic_has_interrupt = vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt,
+ .sync_pir_to_irr = vmx_sync_pir_to_irr,
+ .deliver_interrupt = vmx_deliver_interrupt,
+ .dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt = pi_has_pending_interrupt,
+
+ .set_tss_addr = vmx_set_tss_addr,
+ .set_identity_map_addr = vmx_set_identity_map_addr,
+ .get_mt_mask = vmx_get_mt_mask,
+
+ .get_exit_info = vmx_get_exit_info,
+
+ .vcpu_after_set_cpuid = vmx_vcpu_after_set_cpuid,
+
+ .has_wbinvd_exit = cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit,
+
+ .get_l2_tsc_offset = vmx_get_l2_tsc_offset,
+ .get_l2_tsc_multiplier = vmx_get_l2_tsc_multiplier,
+ .write_tsc_offset = vmx_write_tsc_offset,
+ .write_tsc_multiplier = vmx_write_tsc_multiplier,
+
+ .load_mmu_pgd = vmx_load_mmu_pgd,
+
+ .check_intercept = vmx_check_intercept,
+ .handle_exit_irqoff = vmx_handle_exit_irqoff,
+
+ .request_immediate_exit = vmx_request_immediate_exit,
+
+ .sched_in = vmx_sched_in,
+
+ .cpu_dirty_log_size = PML_ENTITY_NUM,
+ .update_cpu_dirty_logging = vmx_update_cpu_dirty_logging,
+
+ .nested_ops = &vmx_nested_ops,
+
+ .pi_update_irte = vmx_pi_update_irte,
+ .pi_start_assignment = vmx_pi_start_assignment,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ .set_hv_timer = vmx_set_hv_timer,
+ .cancel_hv_timer = vmx_cancel_hv_timer,
+#endif
+
+ .setup_mce = vmx_setup_mce,
+
+ .smi_allowed = vmx_smi_allowed,
+ .enter_smm = vmx_enter_smm,
+ .leave_smm = vmx_leave_smm,
+ .enable_smi_window = vmx_enable_smi_window,
+
+ .can_emulate_instruction = vmx_can_emulate_instruction,
+ .apic_init_signal_blocked = vmx_apic_init_signal_blocked,
+ .migrate_timers = vmx_migrate_timers,
+
+ .msr_filter_changed = vmx_msr_filter_changed,
+ .complete_emulated_msr = kvm_complete_insn_gp,
+
+ .vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector = kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector,
+};
+
+static unsigned int vmx_handle_intel_pt_intr(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu();
+
+ /* '0' on failure so that the !PT case can use a RET0 static call. */
+ if (!vcpu || !kvm_handling_nmi_from_guest(vcpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, vcpu);
+ __set_bit(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL_TRACE_TOPA_PMI_BIT,
+ (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.pmu.global_status);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static __init void vmx_setup_user_return_msrs(void)
+{
+
+ /*
+ * Though SYSCALL is only supported in 64-bit mode on Intel CPUs, kvm
+ * will emulate SYSCALL in legacy mode if the vendor string in guest
+ * CPUID.0:{EBX,ECX,EDX} is "AuthenticAMD" or "AMDisbetter!" To
+ * support this emulation, MSR_STAR is included in the list for i386,
+ * but is never loaded into hardware. MSR_CSTAR is also never loaded
+ * into hardware and is here purely for emulation purposes.
+ */
+ const u32 vmx_uret_msrs_list[] = {
+ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR,
+ #endif
+ MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR,
+ MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL,
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_uret_msrs_list) != MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_uret_msrs_list); ++i)
+ kvm_add_user_return_msr(vmx_uret_msrs_list[i]);
+}
+
+static void __init vmx_setup_me_spte_mask(void)
+{
+ u64 me_mask = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * kvm_get_shadow_phys_bits() returns shadow_phys_bits. Use
+ * the former to avoid exposing shadow_phys_bits.
+ *
+ * On pre-MKTME system, boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits equals to
+ * shadow_phys_bits. On MKTME and/or TDX capable systems,
+ * boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits holds the actual physical address
+ * w/o the KeyID bits, and shadow_phys_bits equals to MAXPHYADDR
+ * reported by CPUID. Those bits between are KeyID bits.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits != kvm_get_shadow_phys_bits())
+ me_mask = rsvd_bits(boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits,
+ kvm_get_shadow_phys_bits() - 1);
+ /*
+ * Unlike SME, host kernel doesn't support setting up any
+ * MKTME KeyID on Intel platforms. No memory encryption
+ * bits should be included into the SPTE.
+ */
+ kvm_mmu_set_me_spte_mask(0, me_mask);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_x86_init_ops vmx_init_ops __initdata;
+
+static __init int hardware_setup(void)
+{
+ unsigned long host_bndcfgs;
+ struct desc_ptr dt;
+ int r;
+
+ store_idt(&dt);
+ host_idt_base = dt.address;
+
+ vmx_setup_user_return_msrs();
+
+ if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_config, &vmx_capability) < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (cpu_has_perf_global_ctrl_bug())
+ pr_warn_once("kvm: VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL "
+ "does not work properly. Using workaround\n");
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX))
+ kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX)) {
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, host_bndcfgs);
+ WARN_ONCE(host_bndcfgs, "KVM: BNDCFGS in host will be lost");
+ }
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_mpx())
+ kvm_caps.supported_xcr0 &= ~(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS |
+ XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_vpid() || !cpu_has_vmx_invvpid() ||
+ !(cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single() || cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global()))
+ enable_vpid = 0;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept() ||
+ !cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels() ||
+ !cpu_has_vmx_ept_mt_wb() ||
+ !cpu_has_vmx_invept_global())
+ enable_ept = 0;
+
+ /* NX support is required for shadow paging. */
+ if (!enable_ept && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX)) {
+ pr_err_ratelimited("kvm: NX (Execute Disable) not supported\n");
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits() || !enable_ept)
+ enable_ept_ad_bits = 0;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest() || !enable_ept)
+ enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority())
+ flexpriority_enabled = 0;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis())
+ enable_vnmi = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit())
+ enable_sgx = false;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * set_apic_access_page_addr() is used to reload apic access
+ * page upon invalidation. No need to do anything if not
+ * using the APIC_ACCESS_ADDR VMCS field.
+ */
+ if (!flexpriority_enabled)
+ vmx_x86_ops.set_apic_access_page_addr = NULL;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow())
+ vmx_x86_ops.update_cr8_intercept = NULL;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
+ if (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_GUEST_MAPPING_FLUSH
+ && enable_ept) {
+ vmx_x86_ops.tlb_remote_flush = hv_remote_flush_tlb;
+ vmx_x86_ops.tlb_remote_flush_with_range =
+ hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_ple()) {
+ ple_gap = 0;
+ ple_window = 0;
+ ple_window_grow = 0;
+ ple_window_max = 0;
+ ple_window_shrink = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv())
+ enable_apicv = 0;
+ if (!enable_apicv)
+ vmx_x86_ops.sync_pir_to_irr = NULL;
+
+ if (!enable_apicv || !cpu_has_vmx_ipiv())
+ enable_ipiv = false;
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling())
+ kvm_caps.has_tsc_control = true;
+
+ kvm_caps.max_tsc_scaling_ratio = KVM_VMX_TSC_MULTIPLIER_MAX;
+ kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits = 48;
+ kvm_caps.has_bus_lock_exit = cpu_has_vmx_bus_lock_detection();
+ kvm_caps.has_notify_vmexit = cpu_has_notify_vmexit();
+
+ set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */
+
+ if (enable_ept)
+ kvm_mmu_set_ept_masks(enable_ept_ad_bits,
+ cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only());
+
+ /*
+ * Setup shadow_me_value/shadow_me_mask to include MKTME KeyID
+ * bits to shadow_zero_check.
+ */
+ vmx_setup_me_spte_mask();
+
+ kvm_configure_mmu(enable_ept, 0, vmx_get_max_tdp_level(),
+ ept_caps_to_lpage_level(vmx_capability.ept));
+
+ /*
+ * Only enable PML when hardware supports PML feature, and both EPT
+ * and EPT A/D bit features are enabled -- PML depends on them to work.
+ */
+ if (!enable_ept || !enable_ept_ad_bits || !cpu_has_vmx_pml())
+ enable_pml = 0;
+
+ if (!enable_pml)
+ vmx_x86_ops.cpu_dirty_log_size = 0;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer())
+ enable_preemption_timer = false;
+
+ if (enable_preemption_timer) {
+ u64 use_timer_freq = 5000ULL * 1000 * 1000;
+
+ cpu_preemption_timer_multi =
+ vmcs_config.misc & VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE_MASK;
+
+ if (tsc_khz)
+ use_timer_freq = (u64)tsc_khz * 1000;
+ use_timer_freq >>= cpu_preemption_timer_multi;
+
+ /*
+ * KVM "disables" the preemption timer by setting it to its max
+ * value. Don't use the timer if it might cause spurious exits
+ * at a rate faster than 0.1 Hz (of uninterrupted guest time).
+ */
+ if (use_timer_freq > 0xffffffffu / 10)
+ enable_preemption_timer = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!enable_preemption_timer) {
+ vmx_x86_ops.set_hv_timer = NULL;
+ vmx_x86_ops.cancel_hv_timer = NULL;
+ vmx_x86_ops.request_immediate_exit = __kvm_request_immediate_exit;
+ }
+
+ kvm_caps.supported_mce_cap |= MCG_LMCE_P;
+ kvm_caps.supported_mce_cap |= MCG_CMCI_P;
+
+ if (pt_mode != PT_MODE_SYSTEM && pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!enable_ept || !enable_pmu || !cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt())
+ pt_mode = PT_MODE_SYSTEM;
+ if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST)
+ vmx_init_ops.handle_intel_pt_intr = vmx_handle_intel_pt_intr;
+ else
+ vmx_init_ops.handle_intel_pt_intr = NULL;
+
+ setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash();
+
+ if (nested) {
+ nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_config, vmx_capability.ept);
+
+ r = nested_vmx_hardware_setup(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ vmx_set_cpu_caps();
+
+ r = alloc_kvm_area();
+ if (r && nested)
+ nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup();
+
+ kvm_set_posted_intr_wakeup_handler(pi_wakeup_handler);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_x86_init_ops vmx_init_ops __initdata = {
+ .cpu_has_kvm_support = cpu_has_kvm_support,
+ .disabled_by_bios = vmx_disabled_by_bios,
+ .check_processor_compatibility = vmx_check_processor_compat,
+ .hardware_setup = hardware_setup,
+ .handle_intel_pt_intr = NULL,
+
+ .runtime_ops = &vmx_x86_ops,
+ .pmu_ops = &intel_pmu_ops,
+};
+
+static void vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush(void)
+{
+ if (vmx_l1d_flush_pages) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)vmx_l1d_flush_pages, L1D_CACHE_ORDER);
+ vmx_l1d_flush_pages = NULL;
+ }
+ /* Restore state so sysfs ignores VMX */
+ l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO;
+}
+
+static void __vmx_exit(void)
+{
+ allow_smaller_maxphyaddr = false;
+
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss, NULL);
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush();
+}
+
+static void vmx_exit(void)
+{
+ kvm_exit();
+ kvm_x86_vendor_exit();
+
+ __vmx_exit();
+}
+module_exit(vmx_exit);
+
+static int __init vmx_init(void)
+{
+ int r, cpu;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
+ /*
+ * Enlightened VMCS usage should be recommended and the host needs
+ * to support eVMCS v1 or above. We can also disable eVMCS support
+ * with module parameter.
+ */
+ if (enlightened_vmcs &&
+ ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED &&
+ (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_VERSION) >=
+ KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) {
+
+ /* Check that we have assist pages on all online CPUs */
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (!hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu)) {
+ enlightened_vmcs = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (enlightened_vmcs) {
+ pr_info("KVM: vmx: using Hyper-V Enlightened VMCS\n");
+ static_branch_enable(&enable_evmcs);
+ }
+
+ if (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_DIRECT_FLUSH)
+ vmx_x86_ops.enable_direct_tlbflush
+ = hv_enable_direct_tlbflush;
+
+ } else {
+ enlightened_vmcs = false;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ r = kvm_x86_vendor_init(&vmx_init_ops);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+
+ /*
+ * Must be called after common x86 init so enable_ept is properly set
+ * up. Hand the parameter mitigation value in which was stored in
+ * the pre module init parser. If no parameter was given, it will
+ * contain 'auto' which will be turned into the default 'cond'
+ * mitigation mode.
+ */
+ r = vmx_setup_l1d_flush(vmentry_l1d_flush_param);
+ if (r)
+ goto err_l1d_flush;
+
+ vmx_setup_fb_clear_ctrl();
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu));
+
+ pi_init_cpu(cpu);
+ }
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss,
+ crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss);
+
+ vmx_check_vmcs12_offsets();
+
+ /*
+ * Shadow paging doesn't have a (further) performance penalty
+ * from GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR so enable it
+ * by default
+ */
+ if (!enable_ept)
+ allow_smaller_maxphyaddr = true;
+
+ /*
+ * Common KVM initialization _must_ come last, after this, /dev/kvm is
+ * exposed to userspace!
+ */
+ r = kvm_init(&vmx_init_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx),
+ __alignof__(struct vcpu_vmx), THIS_MODULE);
+ if (r)
+ goto err_kvm_init;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_kvm_init:
+ __vmx_exit();
+err_l1d_flush:
+ kvm_x86_vendor_exit();
+ return r;
+}
+module_init(vmx_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e2b04f4c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,773 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_H
+#define __KVM_X86_VMX_H
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+#include <asm/intel_pt.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+
+#include "capabilities.h"
+#include "../kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "posted_intr.h"
+#include "vmcs.h"
+#include "vmx_ops.h"
+#include "../cpuid.h"
+#include "run_flags.h"
+
+#define MSR_TYPE_R 1
+#define MSR_TYPE_W 2
+#define MSR_TYPE_RW 3
+
+#define X2APIC_MSR(r) (APIC_BASE_MSR + ((r) >> 4))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS 7
+#else
+#define MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS 4
+#endif
+
+#define MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS 8
+
+struct vmx_msrs {
+ unsigned int nr;
+ struct vmx_msr_entry val[MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS];
+};
+
+struct vmx_uret_msr {
+ bool load_into_hardware;
+ u64 data;
+ u64 mask;
+};
+
+enum segment_cache_field {
+ SEG_FIELD_SEL = 0,
+ SEG_FIELD_BASE = 1,
+ SEG_FIELD_LIMIT = 2,
+ SEG_FIELD_AR = 3,
+
+ SEG_FIELD_NR = 4
+};
+
+#define RTIT_ADDR_RANGE 4
+
+struct pt_ctx {
+ u64 ctl;
+ u64 status;
+ u64 output_base;
+ u64 output_mask;
+ u64 cr3_match;
+ u64 addr_a[RTIT_ADDR_RANGE];
+ u64 addr_b[RTIT_ADDR_RANGE];
+};
+
+struct pt_desc {
+ u64 ctl_bitmask;
+ u32 num_address_ranges;
+ u32 caps[PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM * PT_CPUID_LEAVES];
+ struct pt_ctx host;
+ struct pt_ctx guest;
+};
+
+union vmx_exit_reason {
+ struct {
+ u32 basic : 16;
+ u32 reserved16 : 1;
+ u32 reserved17 : 1;
+ u32 reserved18 : 1;
+ u32 reserved19 : 1;
+ u32 reserved20 : 1;
+ u32 reserved21 : 1;
+ u32 reserved22 : 1;
+ u32 reserved23 : 1;
+ u32 reserved24 : 1;
+ u32 reserved25 : 1;
+ u32 bus_lock_detected : 1;
+ u32 enclave_mode : 1;
+ u32 smi_pending_mtf : 1;
+ u32 smi_from_vmx_root : 1;
+ u32 reserved30 : 1;
+ u32 failed_vmentry : 1;
+ };
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+static inline bool intel_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(struct kvm_pmu *pmu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Architecturally, Intel's SDM states that IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL is
+ * supported if "CPUID.0AH: EAX[7:0] > 0", i.e. if the PMU version is
+ * greater than zero. However, KVM only exposes and emulates the MSR
+ * to/for the guest if the guest PMU supports at least "Architectural
+ * Performance Monitoring Version 2".
+ */
+ return pmu->version > 1;
+}
+
+struct lbr_desc {
+ /* Basic info about guest LBR records. */
+ struct x86_pmu_lbr records;
+
+ /*
+ * Emulate LBR feature via passthrough LBR registers when the
+ * per-vcpu guest LBR event is scheduled on the current pcpu.
+ *
+ * The records may be inaccurate if the host reclaims the LBR.
+ */
+ struct perf_event *event;
+
+ /* True if LBRs are marked as not intercepted in the MSR bitmap */
+ bool msr_passthrough;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The nested_vmx structure is part of vcpu_vmx, and holds information we need
+ * for correct emulation of VMX (i.e., nested VMX) on this vcpu.
+ */
+struct nested_vmx {
+ /* Has the level1 guest done vmxon? */
+ bool vmxon;
+ gpa_t vmxon_ptr;
+ bool pml_full;
+
+ /* The guest-physical address of the current VMCS L1 keeps for L2 */
+ gpa_t current_vmptr;
+ /*
+ * Cache of the guest's VMCS, existing outside of guest memory.
+ * Loaded from guest memory during VMPTRLD. Flushed to guest
+ * memory during VMCLEAR and VMPTRLD.
+ */
+ struct vmcs12 *cached_vmcs12;
+ /*
+ * Cache of the guest's shadow VMCS, existing outside of guest
+ * memory. Loaded from guest memory during VM entry. Flushed
+ * to guest memory during VM exit.
+ */
+ struct vmcs12 *cached_shadow_vmcs12;
+
+ /*
+ * GPA to HVA cache for accessing vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer
+ */
+ struct gfn_to_hva_cache shadow_vmcs12_cache;
+
+ /*
+ * GPA to HVA cache for VMCS12
+ */
+ struct gfn_to_hva_cache vmcs12_cache;
+
+ /*
+ * Indicates if the shadow vmcs or enlightened vmcs must be updated
+ * with the data held by struct vmcs12.
+ */
+ bool need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync;
+ bool dirty_vmcs12;
+
+ /*
+ * Indicates whether MSR bitmap for L2 needs to be rebuilt due to
+ * changes in MSR bitmap for L1 or switching to a different L2. Note,
+ * this flag can only be used reliably in conjunction with a paravirt L1
+ * which informs L0 whether any changes to MSR bitmap for L2 were done
+ * on its side.
+ */
+ bool force_msr_bitmap_recalc;
+
+ /*
+ * Indicates lazily loaded guest state has not yet been decached from
+ * vmcs02.
+ */
+ bool need_sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare;
+
+ /*
+ * vmcs02 has been initialized, i.e. state that is constant for
+ * vmcs02 has been written to the backing VMCS. Initialization
+ * is delayed until L1 actually attempts to run a nested VM.
+ */
+ bool vmcs02_initialized;
+
+ bool change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode;
+ bool reload_vmcs01_apic_access_page;
+ bool update_vmcs01_cpu_dirty_logging;
+ bool update_vmcs01_apicv_status;
+
+ /*
+ * Enlightened VMCS has been enabled. It does not mean that L1 has to
+ * use it. However, VMX features available to L1 will be limited based
+ * on what the enlightened VMCS supports.
+ */
+ bool enlightened_vmcs_enabled;
+
+ /* L2 must run next, and mustn't decide to exit to L1. */
+ bool nested_run_pending;
+
+ /* Pending MTF VM-exit into L1. */
+ bool mtf_pending;
+
+ struct loaded_vmcs vmcs02;
+
+ /*
+ * Guest pages referred to in the vmcs02 with host-physical
+ * pointers, so we must keep them pinned while L2 runs.
+ */
+ struct kvm_host_map apic_access_page_map;
+ struct kvm_host_map virtual_apic_map;
+ struct kvm_host_map pi_desc_map;
+
+ struct kvm_host_map msr_bitmap_map;
+
+ struct pi_desc *pi_desc;
+ bool pi_pending;
+ u16 posted_intr_nv;
+
+ struct hrtimer preemption_timer;
+ u64 preemption_timer_deadline;
+ bool has_preemption_timer_deadline;
+ bool preemption_timer_expired;
+
+ /*
+ * Used to snapshot MSRs that are conditionally loaded on VM-Enter in
+ * order to propagate the guest's pre-VM-Enter value into vmcs02. For
+ * emulation of VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME, the snapshot will be of L1's value.
+ * For KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE, the snapshot is of L2's value, _if_
+ * userspace restores MSRs before nested state. If userspace restores
+ * MSRs after nested state, the snapshot holds garbage, but KVM can't
+ * detect that, and the garbage value in vmcs02 will be overwritten by
+ * MSR restoration in any case.
+ */
+ u64 pre_vmenter_debugctl;
+ u64 pre_vmenter_bndcfgs;
+
+ /* to migrate it to L1 if L2 writes to L1's CR8 directly */
+ int l1_tpr_threshold;
+
+ u16 vpid02;
+ u16 last_vpid;
+
+ struct nested_vmx_msrs msrs;
+
+ /* SMM related state */
+ struct {
+ /* in VMX operation on SMM entry? */
+ bool vmxon;
+ /* in guest mode on SMM entry? */
+ bool guest_mode;
+ } smm;
+
+ gpa_t hv_evmcs_vmptr;
+ struct kvm_host_map hv_evmcs_map;
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs;
+};
+
+struct vcpu_vmx {
+ struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
+ u8 fail;
+ u8 x2apic_msr_bitmap_mode;
+
+ /*
+ * If true, host state has been stored in vmx->loaded_vmcs for
+ * the CPU registers that only need to be switched when transitioning
+ * to/from the kernel, and the registers have been loaded with guest
+ * values. If false, host state is loaded in the CPU registers
+ * and vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state is invalid.
+ */
+ bool guest_state_loaded;
+
+ unsigned long exit_qualification;
+ u32 exit_intr_info;
+ u32 idt_vectoring_info;
+ ulong rflags;
+
+ /*
+ * User return MSRs are always emulated when enabled in the guest, but
+ * only loaded into hardware when necessary, e.g. SYSCALL #UDs outside
+ * of 64-bit mode or if EFER.SCE=1, thus the SYSCALL MSRs don't need to
+ * be loaded into hardware if those conditions aren't met.
+ */
+ struct vmx_uret_msr guest_uret_msrs[MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS];
+ bool guest_uret_msrs_loaded;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ u64 msr_host_kernel_gs_base;
+ u64 msr_guest_kernel_gs_base;
+#endif
+
+ u64 spec_ctrl;
+ u32 msr_ia32_umwait_control;
+
+ /*
+ * loaded_vmcs points to the VMCS currently used in this vcpu. For a
+ * non-nested (L1) guest, it always points to vmcs01. For a nested
+ * guest (L2), it points to a different VMCS.
+ */
+ struct loaded_vmcs vmcs01;
+ struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs;
+
+ struct msr_autoload {
+ struct vmx_msrs guest;
+ struct vmx_msrs host;
+ } msr_autoload;
+
+ struct msr_autostore {
+ struct vmx_msrs guest;
+ } msr_autostore;
+
+ struct {
+ int vm86_active;
+ ulong save_rflags;
+ struct kvm_segment segs[8];
+ } rmode;
+ struct {
+ u32 bitmask; /* 4 bits per segment (1 bit per field) */
+ struct kvm_save_segment {
+ u16 selector;
+ unsigned long base;
+ u32 limit;
+ u32 ar;
+ } seg[8];
+ } segment_cache;
+ int vpid;
+ bool emulation_required;
+
+ union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason;
+
+ /* Posted interrupt descriptor */
+ struct pi_desc pi_desc;
+
+ /* Used if this vCPU is waiting for PI notification wakeup. */
+ struct list_head pi_wakeup_list;
+
+ /* Support for a guest hypervisor (nested VMX) */
+ struct nested_vmx nested;
+
+ /* Dynamic PLE window. */
+ unsigned int ple_window;
+ bool ple_window_dirty;
+
+ bool req_immediate_exit;
+
+ /* Support for PML */
+#define PML_ENTITY_NUM 512
+ struct page *pml_pg;
+
+ /* apic deadline value in host tsc */
+ u64 hv_deadline_tsc;
+
+ unsigned long host_debugctlmsr;
+
+ /*
+ * Only bits masked by msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits can be set in
+ * msr_ia32_feature_control. FEAT_CTL_LOCKED is always included
+ * in msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits.
+ */
+ u64 msr_ia32_feature_control;
+ u64 msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits;
+ /* SGX Launch Control public key hash */
+ u64 msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash[4];
+ u64 msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl;
+ bool disable_fb_clear;
+
+ struct pt_desc pt_desc;
+ struct lbr_desc lbr_desc;
+
+ /* Save desired MSR intercept (read: pass-through) state */
+#define MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS 15
+ struct {
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(read, MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS);
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(write, MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS);
+ } shadow_msr_intercept;
+};
+
+struct kvm_vmx {
+ struct kvm kvm;
+
+ unsigned int tss_addr;
+ bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
+ gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
+ /* Posted Interrupt Descriptor (PID) table for IPI virtualization */
+ u64 *pid_table;
+};
+
+bool nested_vmx_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu,
+ struct loaded_vmcs *buddy);
+int allocate_vpid(void);
+void free_vpid(int vpid);
+void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx);
+void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vmx_set_host_fs_gs(struct vmcs_host_state *host, u16 fs_sel, u16 gs_sel,
+ unsigned long fs_base, unsigned long gs_base);
+int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool vmx_emulation_required(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
+u32 vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
+int vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
+void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
+void vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
+void set_cr4_guest_host_mask(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx);
+void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
+void __vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
+u64 construct_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t root_hpa, int root_level);
+
+bool vmx_guest_inject_ac(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vmx_update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool vmx_nmi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool vmx_interrupt_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
+void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+struct vmx_uret_msr *vmx_find_uret_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr);
+void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vmx_update_host_rsp(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long host_rsp);
+void vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned int flags);
+unsigned int __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx);
+bool __vmx_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long *regs,
+ unsigned int flags);
+int vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(struct vmx_msrs *m, u32 msr);
+void vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type);
+void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type);
+
+u64 vmx_get_l2_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+u64 vmx_get_l2_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline void vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr,
+ int type, bool value)
+{
+ if (value)
+ vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, type);
+ else
+ vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, type);
+}
+
+void vmx_update_cpu_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+/*
+ * Note, early Intel manuals have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets
+ * the wrong way round. The bitmaps control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and
+ * 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. The former (low) uses bytes 0-0x3ff for reads and
+ * 0x800-0xbff for writes. The latter (high) uses 0x400-0x7ff for reads and
+ * 0xc00-0xfff for writes. MSRs not covered by either of the ranges always
+ * VM-Exit.
+ */
+#define __BUILD_VMX_MSR_BITMAP_HELPER(rtype, action, bitop, access, base) \
+static inline rtype vmx_##action##_msr_bitmap_##access(unsigned long *bitmap, \
+ u32 msr) \
+{ \
+ int f = sizeof(unsigned long); \
+ \
+ if (msr <= 0x1fff) \
+ return bitop##_bit(msr, bitmap + base / f); \
+ else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) \
+ return bitop##_bit(msr & 0x1fff, bitmap + (base + 0x400) / f); \
+ return (rtype)true; \
+}
+#define BUILD_VMX_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(ret_type, action, bitop) \
+ __BUILD_VMX_MSR_BITMAP_HELPER(ret_type, action, bitop, read, 0x0) \
+ __BUILD_VMX_MSR_BITMAP_HELPER(ret_type, action, bitop, write, 0x800)
+
+BUILD_VMX_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(bool, test, test)
+BUILD_VMX_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(void, clear, __clear)
+BUILD_VMX_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(void, set, __set)
+
+static inline u8 vmx_get_rvi(void)
+{
+ return vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS) & 0xff;
+}
+
+#define __KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS \
+ (VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ #define KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS \
+ (__KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS | \
+ VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE)
+#else
+ #define KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS \
+ __KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS
+#endif
+#define KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS \
+ (VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | \
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | \
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER | \
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS | \
+ VM_ENTRY_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | \
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL)
+
+#define __KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS \
+ (VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS | \
+ VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ #define KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS \
+ (__KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS | \
+ VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)
+#else
+ #define KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS \
+ __KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS
+#endif
+#define KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS \
+ (VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | \
+ VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | \
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | \
+ VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER | \
+ VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER | \
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | \
+ VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS | \
+ VM_EXIT_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | \
+ VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL)
+
+#define KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL \
+ (PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | \
+ PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING)
+#define KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL \
+ (PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS | \
+ PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR | \
+ PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
+
+#define __KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL \
+ (CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING | \
+ CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ #define KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL \
+ (__KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL | \
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING)
+#else
+ #define KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL \
+ __KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL
+#endif
+
+#define KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL \
+ (CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW | \
+ CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS | \
+ CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG | \
+ CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS | \
+ CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS | \
+ CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_TERTIARY_CONTROLS)
+
+#define KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL 0
+#define KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL \
+ (SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_NOTIFY_VM_EXITING | \
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING)
+
+#define KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_TERTIARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL 0
+#define KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_TERTIARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL \
+ (TERTIARY_EXEC_IPI_VIRT)
+
+#define BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(lname, uname, bits) \
+static inline void lname##_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u##bits val) \
+{ \
+ if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->controls_shadow.lname != val) { \
+ vmcs_write##bits(uname, val); \
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->controls_shadow.lname = val; \
+ } \
+} \
+static inline u##bits __##lname##_controls_get(struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs) \
+{ \
+ return vmcs->controls_shadow.lname; \
+} \
+static inline u##bits lname##_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) \
+{ \
+ return __##lname##_controls_get(vmx->loaded_vmcs); \
+} \
+static __always_inline void lname##_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u##bits val) \
+{ \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(!(val & (KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_##uname | KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_##uname))); \
+ lname##_controls_set(vmx, lname##_controls_get(vmx) | val); \
+} \
+static __always_inline void lname##_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u##bits val) \
+{ \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(!(val & (KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_##uname | KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_##uname))); \
+ lname##_controls_set(vmx, lname##_controls_get(vmx) & ~val); \
+}
+BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(vm_entry, VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, 32)
+BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(vm_exit, VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, 32)
+BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(pin, PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, 32)
+BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(exec, CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, 32)
+BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(secondary_exec, SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, 32)
+BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(tertiary_exec, TERTIARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, 64)
+
+/*
+ * VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET - The set of registers that will be updated in the
+ * cache on demand. Other registers not listed here are synced to
+ * the cache immediately after VM-Exit.
+ */
+#define VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET ((1 << VCPU_REGS_RIP) | \
+ (1 << VCPU_REGS_RSP) | \
+ (1 << VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS) | \
+ (1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR) | \
+ (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS) | \
+ (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR0) | \
+ (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR3) | \
+ (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR4) | \
+ (1 << VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_1) | \
+ (1 << VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_2))
+
+static inline unsigned long vmx_l1_guest_owned_cr0_bits(void)
+{
+ unsigned long bits = KVM_POSSIBLE_CR0_GUEST_BITS;
+
+ /*
+ * CR0.WP needs to be intercepted when KVM is shadowing legacy paging
+ * in order to construct shadow PTEs with the correct protections.
+ * Note! CR0.WP technically can be passed through to the guest if
+ * paging is disabled, but checking CR0.PG would generate a cyclical
+ * dependency of sorts due to forcing the caller to ensure CR0 holds
+ * the correct value prior to determining which CR0 bits can be owned
+ * by L1. Keep it simple and limit the optimization to EPT.
+ */
+ if (!enable_ept)
+ bits &= ~X86_CR0_WP;
+ return bits;
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_vmx *to_kvm_vmx(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ return container_of(kvm, struct kvm_vmx, kvm);
+}
+
+static inline struct vcpu_vmx *to_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline struct lbr_desc *vcpu_to_lbr_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return &to_vmx(vcpu)->lbr_desc;
+}
+
+static inline struct x86_pmu_lbr *vcpu_to_lbr_records(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return &vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu)->records;
+}
+
+static inline bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return !!vcpu_to_lbr_records(vcpu)->nr;
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_cross_mapped_check(struct kvm_pmu *pmu);
+int intel_pmu_create_guest_lbr_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vmx_passthrough_lbr_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline unsigned long vmx_get_exit_qual(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_1)) {
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_1);
+ vmx->exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+ }
+ return vmx->exit_qualification;
+}
+
+static inline u32 vmx_get_intr_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_2)) {
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_2);
+ vmx->exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
+ }
+ return vmx->exit_intr_info;
+}
+
+struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(bool shadow, int cpu, gfp_t flags);
+void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs);
+int alloc_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs);
+void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs);
+void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs);
+
+static inline struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs(bool shadow)
+{
+ return alloc_vmcs_cpu(shadow, raw_smp_processor_id(),
+ GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+}
+
+static inline bool vmx_has_waitpkg(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ return secondary_exec_controls_get(vmx) &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE;
+}
+
+static inline bool vmx_need_pf_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!enable_ept)
+ return true;
+
+ return allow_smaller_maxphyaddr && cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu) < boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_unrestricted_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return enable_unrestricted_guest && (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) ||
+ (secondary_exec_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST));
+}
+
+bool __vmx_guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static inline bool vmx_guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu) || __vmx_guest_state_valid(vcpu);
+}
+
+void dump_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline int vmx_get_instr_info_reg2(u32 vmx_instr_info)
+{
+ return (vmx_instr_info >> 28) & 0xf;
+}
+
+static inline bool vmx_can_use_ipiv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) && enable_ipiv;
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * eVMCS is exposed to the guest if Hyper-V is enabled in CPUID and
+ * eVMCS has been explicitly enabled by userspace.
+ */
+ return vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled &&
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled;
+}
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx_ops.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx_ops.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ec268df83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx_ops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H
+#define __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H
+
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+
+#include "evmcs.h"
+#include "vmcs.h"
+#include "../x86.h"
+
+void vmread_error(unsigned long field, bool fault);
+__attribute__((regparm(0))) void vmread_error_trampoline(unsigned long field,
+ bool fault);
+void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value);
+void vmclear_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr);
+void vmptrld_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr);
+void invvpid_error(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva);
+void invept_error(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa);
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_check16(unsigned long field)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
+ "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
+ "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
+ "16-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit high field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
+ "16-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_check32(unsigned long field)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
+ "32-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
+ "32-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
+ "32-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
+ "32-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_check64(unsigned long field)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
+ "64-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
+ "64-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
+ "64-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
+ "64-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_checkl(unsigned long field)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
+ "Natural width accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
+ "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
+ "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
+ "Natural width accessor invalid for 32-bit field");
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long __vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
+{
+ unsigned long value;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
+
+ asm_volatile_goto("1: vmread %[field], %[output]\n\t"
+ "jna %l[do_fail]\n\t"
+
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[do_exception])
+
+ : [output] "=r" (value)
+ : [field] "r" (field)
+ : "cc"
+ : do_fail, do_exception);
+
+ return value;
+
+do_fail:
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "kvm: vmread failed: field=%lx\n", field);
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("kvm: vmread failed: field=%lx\n", field);
+ return 0;
+
+do_exception:
+ kvm_spurious_fault();
+ return 0;
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */
+
+ asm volatile("1: vmread %2, %1\n\t"
+ ".byte 0x3e\n\t" /* branch taken hint */
+ "ja 3f\n\t"
+
+ /*
+ * VMREAD failed. Push '0' for @fault, push the failing
+ * @field, and bounce through the trampoline to preserve
+ * volatile registers.
+ */
+ "xorl %k1, %k1\n\t"
+ "2:\n\t"
+ "push %1\n\t"
+ "push %2\n\t"
+ "call vmread_error_trampoline\n\t"
+
+ /*
+ * Unwind the stack. Note, the trampoline zeros out the
+ * memory for @fault so that the result is '0' on error.
+ */
+ "pop %2\n\t"
+ "pop %1\n\t"
+ "3:\n\t"
+
+ /* VMREAD faulted. As above, except push '1' for @fault. */
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_ONE_REG, %1)
+
+ : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT, "=&r"(value) : "r"(field) : "cc");
+ return value;
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */
+}
+
+static __always_inline u16 vmcs_read16(unsigned long field)
+{
+ vmcs_check16(field);
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_read16(field);
+ return __vmcs_readl(field);
+}
+
+static __always_inline u32 vmcs_read32(unsigned long field)
+{
+ vmcs_check32(field);
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_read32(field);
+ return __vmcs_readl(field);
+}
+
+static __always_inline u64 vmcs_read64(unsigned long field)
+{
+ vmcs_check64(field);
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_read64(field);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ return __vmcs_readl(field);
+#else
+ return __vmcs_readl(field) | ((u64)__vmcs_readl(field+1) << 32);
+#endif
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
+{
+ vmcs_checkl(field);
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_read64(field);
+ return __vmcs_readl(field);
+}
+
+#define vmx_asm1(insn, op1, error_args...) \
+do { \
+ asm_volatile_goto("1: " __stringify(insn) " %0\n\t" \
+ ".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */ \
+ "jna %l[error]\n\t" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) \
+ : : op1 : "cc" : error, fault); \
+ return; \
+error: \
+ instrumentation_begin(); \
+ insn##_error(error_args); \
+ instrumentation_end(); \
+ return; \
+fault: \
+ kvm_spurious_fault(); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define vmx_asm2(insn, op1, op2, error_args...) \
+do { \
+ asm_volatile_goto("1: " __stringify(insn) " %1, %0\n\t" \
+ ".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */ \
+ "jna %l[error]\n\t" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) \
+ : : op1, op2 : "cc" : error, fault); \
+ return; \
+error: \
+ instrumentation_begin(); \
+ insn##_error(error_args); \
+ instrumentation_end(); \
+ return; \
+fault: \
+ kvm_spurious_fault(); \
+} while (0)
+
+static __always_inline void __vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
+{
+ vmx_asm2(vmwrite, "r"(field), "rm"(value), field, value);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value)
+{
+ vmcs_check16(field);
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_write16(field, value);
+
+ __vmcs_writel(field, value);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value)
+{
+ vmcs_check32(field);
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_write32(field, value);
+
+ __vmcs_writel(field, value);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value)
+{
+ vmcs_check64(field);
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_write64(field, value);
+
+ __vmcs_writel(field, value);
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+ __vmcs_writel(field+1, value >> 32);
+#endif
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
+{
+ vmcs_checkl(field);
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_write64(field, value);
+
+ __vmcs_writel(field, value);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_clear_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000,
+ "vmcs_clear_bits does not support 64-bit fields");
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) & ~mask);
+
+ __vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) & ~mask);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void vmcs_set_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000,
+ "vmcs_set_bits does not support 64-bit fields");
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) | mask);
+
+ __vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) | mask);
+}
+
+static inline void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs)
+{
+ u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
+
+ vmx_asm1(vmclear, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr);
+}
+
+static inline void vmcs_load(struct vmcs *vmcs)
+{
+ u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
+
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
+ return evmcs_load(phys_addr);
+
+ vmx_asm1(vmptrld, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr);
+}
+
+static inline void __invvpid(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva)
+{
+ struct {
+ u64 vpid : 16;
+ u64 rsvd : 48;
+ u64 gva;
+ } operand = { vpid, 0, gva };
+
+ vmx_asm2(invvpid, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, vpid, gva);
+}
+
+static inline void __invept(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa)
+{
+ struct {
+ u64 eptp, gpa;
+ } operand = {eptp, gpa};
+
+ vmx_asm2(invept, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, eptp, gpa);
+}
+
+static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_single(int vpid)
+{
+ if (vpid == 0)
+ return;
+
+ __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vpid, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_global(void)
+{
+ __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void vpid_sync_context(int vpid)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single())
+ vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vpid);
+ else if (vpid != 0)
+ vpid_sync_vcpu_global();
+}
+
+static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(int vpid, gva_t addr)
+{
+ if (vpid == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr())
+ __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR, vpid, addr);
+ else
+ vpid_sync_context(vpid);
+}
+
+static inline void ept_sync_global(void)
+{
+ __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context())
+ __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0);
+ else
+ ept_sync_global();
+}
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H */
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-26 00:00:40 +0000