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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/firmware_loader/Kconfig')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/base/firmware_loader/Kconfig | 221 |
1 files changed, 221 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/firmware_loader/Kconfig b/drivers/base/firmware_loader/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5166b323a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/base/firmware_loader/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +menu "Firmware loader" + +config FW_LOADER + tristate "Firmware loading facility" if EXPERT + default y + help + This enables the firmware loading facility in the kernel. The kernel + will first look for built-in firmware, if it has any. Next, it will + look for the requested firmware in a series of filesystem paths: + + o firmware_class path module parameter or kernel boot param + o /lib/firmware/updates/UTS_RELEASE + o /lib/firmware/updates + o /lib/firmware/UTS_RELEASE + o /lib/firmware + + Enabling this feature only increases your kernel image by about + 828 bytes, enable this option unless you are certain you don't + need firmware. + + You typically want this built-in (=y) but you can also enable this + as a module, in which case the firmware_class module will be built. + You also want to be sure to enable this built-in if you are going to + enable built-in firmware (CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE). + +if FW_LOADER + +config FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF + bool + +config FW_LOADER_SYSFS + bool + +config EXTRA_FIRMWARE + string "Build named firmware blobs into the kernel binary" + help + Device drivers which require firmware can typically deal with + having the kernel load firmware from the various supported + /lib/firmware/ paths. This option enables you to build into the + kernel firmware files. Built-in firmware searches are preceded + over firmware lookups using your filesystem over the supported + /lib/firmware paths documented on CONFIG_FW_LOADER. + + This may be useful for testing or if the firmware is required early on + in boot and cannot rely on the firmware being placed in an initrd or + initramfs. + + This option is a string and takes the (space-separated) names of the + firmware files -- the same names that appear in MODULE_FIRMWARE() + and request_firmware() in the source. These files should exist under + the directory specified by the EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR option, which is + /lib/firmware by default. + + For example, you might set CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE="usb8388.bin", copy + the usb8388.bin file into /lib/firmware, and build the kernel. Then + any request_firmware("usb8388.bin") will be satisfied internally + inside the kernel without ever looking at your filesystem at runtime. + + WARNING: If you include additional firmware files into your binary + kernel image that are not available under the terms of the GPL, + then it may be a violation of the GPL to distribute the resulting + image since it combines both GPL and non-GPL work. You should + consult a lawyer of your own before distributing such an image. + + NOTE: Compressed files are not supported in EXTRA_FIRMWARE. + +config EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR + string "Firmware blobs root directory" + depends on EXTRA_FIRMWARE != "" + default "/lib/firmware" + help + This option controls the directory in which the kernel build system + looks for the firmware files listed in the EXTRA_FIRMWARE option. + +config FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER + bool "Enable the firmware sysfs fallback mechanism" + select FW_LOADER_SYSFS + select FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF + help + This option enables a sysfs loading facility to enable firmware + loading to the kernel through userspace as a fallback mechanism + if and only if the kernel's direct filesystem lookup for the + firmware failed using the different /lib/firmware/ paths, or the + path specified in the firmware_class path module parameter, or the + firmware_class path kernel boot parameter if the firmware_class is + built-in. For details on how to work with the sysfs fallback mechanism + refer to Documentation/driver-api/firmware/fallback-mechanisms.rst. + + The direct filesystem lookup for firmware is always used first now. + + If the kernel's direct filesystem lookup for firmware fails to find + the requested firmware a sysfs fallback loading facility is made + available and userspace is informed about this through uevents. + The uevent can be suppressed if the driver explicitly requested it, + this is known as the driver using the custom fallback mechanism. + If the custom fallback mechanism is used userspace must always + acknowledge failure to find firmware as the timeout for the fallback + mechanism is disabled, and failed requests will linger forever. + + This used to be the default firmware loading facility, and udev used + to listen for uvents to load firmware for the kernel. The firmware + loading facility functionality in udev has been removed, as such it + can no longer be relied upon as a fallback mechanism. Linux no longer + relies on or uses a fallback mechanism in userspace. If you need to + rely on one refer to the permissively licensed firmwared: + + https://github.com/teg/firmwared + + Since this was the default firmware loading facility at one point, + old userspace may exist which relies upon it, and as such this + mechanism can never be removed from the kernel. + + You should only enable this functionality if you are certain you + require a fallback mechanism and have a userspace mechanism ready to + load firmware in case it is not found. One main reason for this may + be if you have drivers which require firmware built-in and for + whatever reason cannot place the required firmware in initramfs. + Another reason kernels may have this feature enabled is to support a + driver which explicitly relies on this fallback mechanism. Only two + drivers need this today: + + o CONFIG_LEDS_LP55XX_COMMON + o CONFIG_DELL_RBU + + Outside of supporting the above drivers, another reason for needing + this may be that your firmware resides outside of the paths the kernel + looks for and cannot possibly be specified using the firmware_class + path module parameter or kernel firmware_class path boot parameter + if firmware_class is built-in. + + A modern use case may be to temporarily mount a custom partition + during provisioning which is only accessible to userspace, and then + to use it to look for and fetch the required firmware. Such type of + driver functionality may not even ever be desirable upstream by + vendors, and as such is only required to be supported as an interface + for provisioning. Since udev's firmware loading facility has been + removed you can use firmwared or a fork of it to customize how you + want to load firmware based on uevents issued. + + Enabling this option will increase your kernel image size by about + 13436 bytes. + + If you are unsure about this, say N here, unless you are Linux + distribution and need to support the above two drivers, or you are + certain you need to support some really custom firmware loading + facility in userspace. + +config FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK + bool "Force the firmware sysfs fallback mechanism when possible" + depends on FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER + help + Enabling this option forces a sysfs userspace fallback mechanism + to be used for all firmware requests which explicitly do not disable a + a fallback mechanism. Firmware calls which do prohibit a fallback + mechanism is request_firmware_direct(). This option is kept for + backward compatibility purposes given this precise mechanism can also + be enabled by setting the proc sysctl value to true: + + /proc/sys/kernel/firmware_config/force_sysfs_fallback + + If you are unsure about this, say N here. + +config FW_LOADER_COMPRESS + bool "Enable compressed firmware support" + help + This option enables the support for loading compressed firmware + files. The caller of firmware API receives the decompressed file + content. The compressed file is loaded as a fallback, only after + loading the raw file failed at first. + + Compressed firmware support does not apply to firmware images + that are built into the kernel image (CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE). + +if FW_LOADER_COMPRESS +config FW_LOADER_COMPRESS_XZ + bool "Enable XZ-compressed firmware support" + select FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF + select XZ_DEC + default y + help + This option adds the support for XZ-compressed files. + The files have to be compressed with either none or crc32 + integrity check type (pass "-C crc32" option to xz command). + +config FW_LOADER_COMPRESS_ZSTD + bool "Enable ZSTD-compressed firmware support" + select ZSTD_DECOMPRESS + help + This option adds the support for ZSTD-compressed files. + +endif # FW_LOADER_COMPRESS + +config FW_CACHE + bool "Enable firmware caching during suspend" + depends on PM_SLEEP + default y if PM_SLEEP + help + Because firmware caching generates uevent messages that are sent + over a netlink socket, it can prevent suspend on many platforms. + It is also not always useful, so on such platforms we have the + option. + + If unsure, say Y. + +config FW_UPLOAD + bool "Enable users to initiate firmware updates using sysfs" + select FW_LOADER_SYSFS + select FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF + help + Enabling this option will allow device drivers to expose a persistent + sysfs interface that allows firmware updates to be initiated from + userspace. For example, FPGA based PCIe cards load firmware and FPGA + images from local FLASH when the card boots. The images in FLASH may + be updated with new images provided by the user. Enable this device + to support cards that rely on user-initiated updates for firmware files. + + If unsure, say N. + +endif # FW_LOADER +endmenu |