diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c | 647 |
1 files changed, 647 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7324065d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c @@ -0,0 +1,647 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * AD5446 SPI DAC driver + * + * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc. + */ + +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> + +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> + +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#define MODE_PWRDWN_1k 0x1 +#define MODE_PWRDWN_100k 0x2 +#define MODE_PWRDWN_TRISTATE 0x3 + +/** + * struct ad5446_state - driver instance specific data + * @dev: this device + * @chip_info: chip model specific constants, available modes etc + * @reg: supply regulator + * @vref_mv: actual reference voltage used + * @cached_val: store/retrieve values during power down + * @pwr_down_mode: power down mode (1k, 100k or tristate) + * @pwr_down: true if the device is in power down + * @lock: lock to protect the data buffer during write ops + */ + +struct ad5446_state { + struct device *dev; + const struct ad5446_chip_info *chip_info; + struct regulator *reg; + unsigned short vref_mv; + unsigned cached_val; + unsigned pwr_down_mode; + unsigned pwr_down; + struct mutex lock; +}; + +/** + * struct ad5446_chip_info - chip specific information + * @channel: channel spec for the DAC + * @int_vref_mv: AD5620/40/60: the internal reference voltage + * @write: chip specific helper function to write to the register + */ + +struct ad5446_chip_info { + struct iio_chan_spec channel; + u16 int_vref_mv; + int (*write)(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val); +}; + +static const char * const ad5446_powerdown_modes[] = { + "1kohm_to_gnd", "100kohm_to_gnd", "three_state" +}; + +static int ad5446_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode) +{ + struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + st->pwr_down_mode = mode + 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int ad5446_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan) +{ + struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + return st->pwr_down_mode - 1; +} + +static const struct iio_enum ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum = { + .items = ad5446_powerdown_modes, + .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5446_powerdown_modes), + .get = ad5446_get_powerdown_mode, + .set = ad5446_set_powerdown_mode, +}; + +static ssize_t ad5446_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + uintptr_t private, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + char *buf) +{ + struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down); +} + +static ssize_t ad5446_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + uintptr_t private, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + unsigned int shift; + unsigned int val; + bool powerdown; + int ret; + + ret = kstrtobool(buf, &powerdown); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&st->lock); + st->pwr_down = powerdown; + + if (st->pwr_down) { + shift = chan->scan_type.realbits + chan->scan_type.shift; + val = st->pwr_down_mode << shift; + } else { + val = st->cached_val; + } + + ret = st->chip_info->write(st, val); + mutex_unlock(&st->lock); + + return ret ? ret : len; +} + +static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5446_ext_info_powerdown[] = { + { + .name = "powerdown", + .read = ad5446_read_dac_powerdown, + .write = ad5446_write_dac_powerdown, + .shared = IIO_SEPARATE, + }, + IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum), + IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, &ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum), + { }, +}; + +#define _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, _shift, ext) { \ + .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ + .indexed = 1, \ + .output = 1, \ + .channel = 0, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ + .scan_type = { \ + .sign = 'u', \ + .realbits = (bits), \ + .storagebits = (storage), \ + .shift = (_shift), \ + }, \ + .ext_info = (ext), \ +} + +#define AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift) \ + _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift, NULL) + +#define AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(bits, storage, shift) \ + _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift, ad5446_ext_info_powerdown) + +static int ad5446_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int *val, + int *val2, + long m) +{ + struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + switch (m) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + *val = st->cached_val >> chan->scan_type.shift; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + *val = st->vref_mv; + *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits; + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int ad5446_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int val, + int val2, + long mask) +{ + struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret = 0; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + val <<= chan->scan_type.shift; + mutex_lock(&st->lock); + st->cached_val = val; + if (!st->pwr_down) + ret = st->chip_info->write(st, val); + mutex_unlock(&st->lock); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + return ret; +} + +static const struct iio_info ad5446_info = { + .read_raw = ad5446_read_raw, + .write_raw = ad5446_write_raw, +}; + +static int ad5446_probe(struct device *dev, const char *name, + const struct ad5446_chip_info *chip_info) +{ + struct ad5446_state *st; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + struct regulator *reg; + int ret, voltage_uv = 0; + + reg = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vcc"); + if (!IS_ERR(reg)) { + ret = regulator_enable(reg); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = regulator_get_voltage(reg); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_disable_reg; + + voltage_uv = ret; + } + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st)); + if (indio_dev == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_disable_reg; + } + st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + st->chip_info = chip_info; + + dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev); + st->reg = reg; + st->dev = dev; + + indio_dev->name = name; + indio_dev->info = &ad5446_info; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->channels = &st->chip_info->channel; + indio_dev->num_channels = 1; + + mutex_init(&st->lock); + + st->pwr_down_mode = MODE_PWRDWN_1k; + + if (st->chip_info->int_vref_mv) + st->vref_mv = st->chip_info->int_vref_mv; + else if (voltage_uv) + st->vref_mv = voltage_uv / 1000; + else + dev_warn(dev, "reference voltage unspecified\n"); + + ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); + if (ret) + goto error_disable_reg; + + return 0; + +error_disable_reg: + if (!IS_ERR(reg)) + regulator_disable(reg); + return ret; +} + +static void ad5446_remove(struct device *dev) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); + if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) + regulator_disable(st->reg); +} + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER) + +static int ad5446_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) +{ + struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev); + __be16 data = cpu_to_be16(val); + + return spi_write(spi, &data, sizeof(data)); +} + +static int ad5660_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) +{ + struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev); + uint8_t data[3]; + + put_unaligned_be24(val, &data[0]); + + return spi_write(spi, data, sizeof(data)); +} + +/* + * ad5446_supported_spi_device_ids: + * The AD5620/40/60 parts are available in different fixed internal reference + * voltage options. The actual part numbers may look differently + * (and a bit cryptic), however this style is used to make clear which + * parts are supported here. + */ +enum ad5446_supported_spi_device_ids { + ID_AD5300, + ID_AD5310, + ID_AD5320, + ID_AD5444, + ID_AD5446, + ID_AD5450, + ID_AD5451, + ID_AD5541A, + ID_AD5512A, + ID_AD5553, + ID_AD5600, + ID_AD5601, + ID_AD5611, + ID_AD5621, + ID_AD5641, + ID_AD5620_2500, + ID_AD5620_1250, + ID_AD5640_2500, + ID_AD5640_1250, + ID_AD5660_2500, + ID_AD5660_1250, + ID_AD5662, +}; + +static const struct ad5446_chip_info ad5446_spi_chip_info[] = { + [ID_AD5300] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 4), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5310] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 2), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5320] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 0), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5444] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 2), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5446] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5450] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(8, 16, 6), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5451] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(10, 16, 4), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5541A] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5512A] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 4), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5553] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5600] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5601] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 6), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5611] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 4), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5621] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5641] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0), + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5620_2500] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2), + .int_vref_mv = 2500, + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5620_1250] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2), + .int_vref_mv = 1250, + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5640_2500] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0), + .int_vref_mv = 2500, + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5640_1250] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0), + .int_vref_mv = 1250, + .write = ad5446_write, + }, + [ID_AD5660_2500] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0), + .int_vref_mv = 2500, + .write = ad5660_write, + }, + [ID_AD5660_1250] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0), + .int_vref_mv = 1250, + .write = ad5660_write, + }, + [ID_AD5662] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0), + .write = ad5660_write, + }, +}; + +static const struct spi_device_id ad5446_spi_ids[] = { + {"ad5300", ID_AD5300}, + {"ad5310", ID_AD5310}, + {"ad5320", ID_AD5320}, + {"ad5444", ID_AD5444}, + {"ad5446", ID_AD5446}, + {"ad5450", ID_AD5450}, + {"ad5451", ID_AD5451}, + {"ad5452", ID_AD5444}, /* ad5452 is compatible to the ad5444 */ + {"ad5453", ID_AD5446}, /* ad5453 is compatible to the ad5446 */ + {"ad5512a", ID_AD5512A}, + {"ad5541a", ID_AD5541A}, + {"ad5542a", ID_AD5541A}, /* ad5541a and ad5542a are compatible */ + {"ad5543", ID_AD5541A}, /* ad5541a and ad5543 are compatible */ + {"ad5553", ID_AD5553}, + {"ad5600", ID_AD5600}, + {"ad5601", ID_AD5601}, + {"ad5611", ID_AD5611}, + {"ad5621", ID_AD5621}, + {"ad5641", ID_AD5641}, + {"ad5620-2500", ID_AD5620_2500}, /* AD5620/40/60: */ + {"ad5620-1250", ID_AD5620_1250}, /* part numbers may look differently */ + {"ad5640-2500", ID_AD5640_2500}, + {"ad5640-1250", ID_AD5640_1250}, + {"ad5660-2500", ID_AD5660_2500}, + {"ad5660-1250", ID_AD5660_1250}, + {"ad5662", ID_AD5662}, + {"dac081s101", ID_AD5300}, /* compatible Texas Instruments chips */ + {"dac101s101", ID_AD5310}, + {"dac121s101", ID_AD5320}, + {"dac7512", ID_AD5320}, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5446_spi_ids); + +static const struct of_device_id ad5446_of_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "ti,dac7512" }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad5446_of_ids); + +static int ad5446_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi); + + return ad5446_probe(&spi->dev, id->name, + &ad5446_spi_chip_info[id->driver_data]); +} + +static void ad5446_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + ad5446_remove(&spi->dev); +} + +static struct spi_driver ad5446_spi_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "ad5446", + .of_match_table = ad5446_of_ids, + }, + .probe = ad5446_spi_probe, + .remove = ad5446_spi_remove, + .id_table = ad5446_spi_ids, +}; + +static int __init ad5446_spi_register_driver(void) +{ + return spi_register_driver(&ad5446_spi_driver); +} + +static void ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(void) +{ + spi_unregister_driver(&ad5446_spi_driver); +} + +#else + +static inline int ad5446_spi_register_driver(void) { return 0; } +static inline void ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(void) { } + +#endif + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) + +static int ad5622_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(st->dev); + __be16 data = cpu_to_be16(val); + int ret; + + ret = i2c_master_send(client, (char *)&data, sizeof(data)); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (ret != sizeof(data)) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * ad5446_supported_i2c_device_ids: + * The AD5620/40/60 parts are available in different fixed internal reference + * voltage options. The actual part numbers may look differently + * (and a bit cryptic), however this style is used to make clear which + * parts are supported here. + */ +enum ad5446_supported_i2c_device_ids { + ID_AD5602, + ID_AD5612, + ID_AD5622, +}; + +static const struct ad5446_chip_info ad5446_i2c_chip_info[] = { + [ID_AD5602] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 4), + .write = ad5622_write, + }, + [ID_AD5612] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 2), + .write = ad5622_write, + }, + [ID_AD5622] = { + .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 0), + .write = ad5622_write, + }, +}; + +static int ad5446_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c, + const struct i2c_device_id *id) +{ + return ad5446_probe(&i2c->dev, id->name, + &ad5446_i2c_chip_info[id->driver_data]); +} + +static void ad5446_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c) +{ + ad5446_remove(&i2c->dev); +} + +static const struct i2c_device_id ad5446_i2c_ids[] = { + {"ad5301", ID_AD5602}, + {"ad5311", ID_AD5612}, + {"ad5321", ID_AD5622}, + {"ad5602", ID_AD5602}, + {"ad5612", ID_AD5612}, + {"ad5622", ID_AD5622}, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5446_i2c_ids); + +static struct i2c_driver ad5446_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "ad5446", + }, + .probe = ad5446_i2c_probe, + .remove = ad5446_i2c_remove, + .id_table = ad5446_i2c_ids, +}; + +static int __init ad5446_i2c_register_driver(void) +{ + return i2c_add_driver(&ad5446_i2c_driver); +} + +static void __exit ad5446_i2c_unregister_driver(void) +{ + i2c_del_driver(&ad5446_i2c_driver); +} + +#else + +static inline int ad5446_i2c_register_driver(void) { return 0; } +static inline void ad5446_i2c_unregister_driver(void) { } + +#endif + +static int __init ad5446_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = ad5446_spi_register_driver(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ad5446_i2c_register_driver(); + if (ret) { + ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} +module_init(ad5446_init); + +static void __exit ad5446_exit(void) +{ + ad5446_i2c_unregister_driver(); + ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(); +} +module_exit(ad5446_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5444/AD5446 DAC"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |