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-rw-r--r--drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c1015
1 files changed, 1015 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29b1ab1d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1015 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Mellanox Technologies inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+ * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+ * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+ * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+ * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+ * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+ * conditions are met:
+ *
+ * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ * disclaimer.
+ *
+ * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+ * provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
+#include <rdma/uverbs_types.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <rdma/uverbs_ioctl.h>
+#include <rdma/rdma_user_ioctl.h>
+#include "uverbs.h"
+#include "core_priv.h"
+#include "rdma_core.h"
+
+static void uverbs_uobject_free(struct kref *ref)
+{
+ kfree_rcu(container_of(ref, struct ib_uobject, ref), rcu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In order to indicate we no longer needs this uobject, uverbs_uobject_put
+ * is called. When the reference count is decreased, the uobject is freed.
+ * For example, this is used when attaching a completion channel to a CQ.
+ */
+void uverbs_uobject_put(struct ib_uobject *uobject)
+{
+ kref_put(&uobject->ref, uverbs_uobject_free);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(uverbs_uobject_put);
+
+static int uverbs_try_lock_object(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ enum rdma_lookup_mode mode)
+{
+ /*
+ * When a shared access is required, we use a positive counter. Each
+ * shared access request checks that the value != -1 and increment it.
+ * Exclusive access is required for operations like write or destroy.
+ * In exclusive access mode, we check that the counter is zero (nobody
+ * claimed this object) and we set it to -1. Releasing a shared access
+ * lock is done simply by decreasing the counter. As for exclusive
+ * access locks, since only a single one of them is allowed
+ * concurrently, setting the counter to zero is enough for releasing
+ * this lock.
+ */
+ switch (mode) {
+ case UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ:
+ return atomic_fetch_add_unless(&uobj->usecnt, 1, -1) == -1 ?
+ -EBUSY : 0;
+ case UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE:
+ /* lock is exclusive */
+ return atomic_cmpxchg(&uobj->usecnt, 0, -1) == 0 ? 0 : -EBUSY;
+ case UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY:
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void assert_uverbs_usecnt(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ enum rdma_lookup_mode mode)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
+ switch (mode) {
+ case UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ:
+ WARN_ON(atomic_read(&uobj->usecnt) <= 0);
+ break;
+ case UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE:
+ WARN_ON(atomic_read(&uobj->usecnt) != -1);
+ break;
+ case UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY:
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * This must be called with the hw_destroy_rwsem locked for read or write,
+ * also the uobject itself must be locked for write.
+ *
+ * Upon return the HW object is guaranteed to be destroyed.
+ *
+ * For RDMA_REMOVE_ABORT, the hw_destroy_rwsem is not required to be held,
+ * however the type's allocat_commit function cannot have been called and the
+ * uobject cannot be on the uobjects_lists
+ *
+ * For RDMA_REMOVE_DESTROY the caller should be holding a kref (eg via
+ * rdma_lookup_get_uobject) and the object is left in a state where the caller
+ * needs to call rdma_lookup_put_uobject.
+ *
+ * For all other destroy modes this function internally unlocks the uobject
+ * and consumes the kref on the uobj.
+ */
+static int uverbs_destroy_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ enum rdma_remove_reason reason,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = attrs->ufile;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
+ assert_uverbs_usecnt(uobj, UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE);
+
+ if (reason == RDMA_REMOVE_ABORT) {
+ WARN_ON(!list_empty(&uobj->list));
+ WARN_ON(!uobj->context);
+ uobj->uapi_object->type_class->alloc_abort(uobj);
+ } else if (uobj->object) {
+ ret = uobj->uapi_object->type_class->destroy_hw(uobj, reason,
+ attrs);
+ if (ret)
+ /* Nothing to be done, wait till ucontext will clean it */
+ return ret;
+
+ uobj->object = NULL;
+ }
+
+ uobj->context = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * For DESTROY the usecnt is not changed, the caller is expected to
+ * manage it via uobj_put_destroy(). Only DESTROY can remove the IDR
+ * handle.
+ */
+ if (reason != RDMA_REMOVE_DESTROY)
+ atomic_set(&uobj->usecnt, 0);
+ else
+ uobj->uapi_object->type_class->remove_handle(uobj);
+
+ if (!list_empty(&uobj->list)) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ufile->uobjects_lock, flags);
+ list_del_init(&uobj->list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ufile->uobjects_lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Pairs with the get in rdma_alloc_commit_uobject(), could
+ * destroy uobj.
+ */
+ uverbs_uobject_put(uobj);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When aborting the stack kref remains owned by the core code, and is
+ * not transferred into the type. Pairs with the get in alloc_uobj
+ */
+ if (reason == RDMA_REMOVE_ABORT)
+ uverbs_uobject_put(uobj);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This calls uverbs_destroy_uobject() using the RDMA_REMOVE_DESTROY
+ * sequence. It should only be used from command callbacks. On success the
+ * caller must pair this with uobj_put_destroy(). This
+ * version requires the caller to have already obtained an
+ * LOOKUP_DESTROY uobject kref.
+ */
+int uobj_destroy(struct ib_uobject *uobj, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = attrs->ufile;
+ int ret;
+
+ down_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
+
+ /*
+ * Once the uobject is destroyed by RDMA_REMOVE_DESTROY then it is left
+ * write locked as the callers put it back with UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY.
+ * This is because any other concurrent thread can still see the object
+ * in the xarray due to RCU. Leaving it locked ensures nothing else will
+ * touch it.
+ */
+ ret = uverbs_try_lock_object(uobj, UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ ret = uverbs_destroy_uobject(uobj, RDMA_REMOVE_DESTROY, attrs);
+ if (ret) {
+ atomic_set(&uobj->usecnt, 0);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+out_unlock:
+ up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * uobj_get_destroy destroys the HW object and returns a handle to the uobj
+ * with a NULL object pointer. The caller must pair this with
+ * uobj_put_destroy().
+ */
+struct ib_uobject *__uobj_get_destroy(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
+ u32 id, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ struct ib_uobject *uobj;
+ int ret;
+
+ uobj = rdma_lookup_get_uobject(obj, attrs->ufile, id,
+ UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY, attrs);
+ if (IS_ERR(uobj))
+ return uobj;
+
+ ret = uobj_destroy(uobj, attrs);
+ if (ret) {
+ rdma_lookup_put_uobject(uobj, UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ return uobj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Does both uobj_get_destroy() and uobj_put_destroy(). Returns 0 on success
+ * (negative errno on failure). For use by callers that do not need the uobj.
+ */
+int __uobj_perform_destroy(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj, u32 id,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ struct ib_uobject *uobj;
+
+ uobj = __uobj_get_destroy(obj, id, attrs);
+ if (IS_ERR(uobj))
+ return PTR_ERR(uobj);
+ uobj_put_destroy(uobj);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* alloc_uobj must be undone by uverbs_destroy_uobject() */
+static struct ib_uobject *alloc_uobj(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
+ const struct uverbs_api_object *obj)
+{
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = attrs->ufile;
+ struct ib_uobject *uobj;
+
+ if (!attrs->context) {
+ struct ib_ucontext *ucontext =
+ ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file(ufile);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(ucontext))
+ return ERR_CAST(ucontext);
+ attrs->context = ucontext;
+ }
+
+ uobj = kzalloc(obj->type_attrs->obj_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!uobj)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ /*
+ * user_handle should be filled by the handler,
+ * The object is added to the list in the commit stage.
+ */
+ uobj->ufile = ufile;
+ uobj->context = attrs->context;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uobj->list);
+ uobj->uapi_object = obj;
+ /*
+ * Allocated objects start out as write locked to deny any other
+ * syscalls from accessing them until they are committed. See
+ * rdma_alloc_commit_uobject
+ */
+ atomic_set(&uobj->usecnt, -1);
+ kref_init(&uobj->ref);
+
+ return uobj;
+}
+
+static int idr_add_uobj(struct ib_uobject *uobj)
+{
+ /*
+ * We start with allocating an idr pointing to NULL. This represents an
+ * object which isn't initialized yet. We'll replace it later on with
+ * the real object once we commit.
+ */
+ return xa_alloc(&uobj->ufile->idr, &uobj->id, NULL, xa_limit_32b,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+/* Returns the ib_uobject or an error. The caller should check for IS_ERR. */
+static struct ib_uobject *
+lookup_get_idr_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, s64 id,
+ enum rdma_lookup_mode mode)
+{
+ struct ib_uobject *uobj;
+
+ if (id < 0 || id > ULONG_MAX)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ /*
+ * The idr_find is guaranteed to return a pointer to something that
+ * isn't freed yet, or NULL, as the free after idr_remove goes through
+ * kfree_rcu(). However the object may still have been released and
+ * kfree() could be called at any time.
+ */
+ uobj = xa_load(&ufile->idr, id);
+ if (!uobj || !kref_get_unless_zero(&uobj->ref))
+ uobj = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return uobj;
+}
+
+static struct ib_uobject *
+lookup_get_fd_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, s64 id,
+ enum rdma_lookup_mode mode)
+{
+ const struct uverbs_obj_fd_type *fd_type;
+ struct file *f;
+ struct ib_uobject *uobject;
+ int fdno = id;
+
+ if (fdno != id)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ if (mode != UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
+
+ if (!obj->type_attrs)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+ fd_type =
+ container_of(obj->type_attrs, struct uverbs_obj_fd_type, type);
+
+ f = fget(fdno);
+ if (!f)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
+
+ uobject = f->private_data;
+ /*
+ * fget(id) ensures we are not currently running
+ * uverbs_uobject_fd_release(), and the caller is expected to ensure
+ * that release is never done while a call to lookup is possible.
+ */
+ if (f->f_op != fd_type->fops || uobject->ufile != ufile) {
+ fput(f);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
+ }
+
+ uverbs_uobject_get(uobject);
+ return uobject;
+}
+
+struct ib_uobject *rdma_lookup_get_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, s64 id,
+ enum rdma_lookup_mode mode,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ struct ib_uobject *uobj;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (obj == ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG)) {
+ /* must be UVERBS_IDR_ANY_OBJECT, see uapi_get_object() */
+ uobj = lookup_get_idr_uobject(NULL, ufile, id, mode);
+ if (IS_ERR(uobj))
+ return uobj;
+ } else {
+ if (IS_ERR(obj))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ uobj = obj->type_class->lookup_get(obj, ufile, id, mode);
+ if (IS_ERR(uobj))
+ return uobj;
+
+ if (uobj->uapi_object != obj) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto free;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have been disassociated block every command except for
+ * DESTROY based commands.
+ */
+ if (mode != UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY &&
+ !srcu_dereference(ufile->device->ib_dev,
+ &ufile->device->disassociate_srcu)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto free;
+ }
+
+ ret = uverbs_try_lock_object(uobj, mode);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free;
+ if (attrs)
+ attrs->context = uobj->context;
+
+ return uobj;
+free:
+ uobj->uapi_object->type_class->lookup_put(uobj, mode);
+ uverbs_uobject_put(uobj);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static struct ib_uobject *
+alloc_begin_idr_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct ib_uobject *uobj;
+
+ uobj = alloc_uobj(attrs, obj);
+ if (IS_ERR(uobj))
+ return uobj;
+
+ ret = idr_add_uobj(uobj);
+ if (ret)
+ goto uobj_put;
+
+ ret = ib_rdmacg_try_charge(&uobj->cg_obj, uobj->context->device,
+ RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
+ if (ret)
+ goto remove;
+
+ return uobj;
+
+remove:
+ xa_erase(&attrs->ufile->idr, uobj->id);
+uobj_put:
+ uverbs_uobject_put(uobj);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static struct ib_uobject *
+alloc_begin_fd_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ const struct uverbs_obj_fd_type *fd_type;
+ int new_fd;
+ struct ib_uobject *uobj, *ret;
+ struct file *filp;
+
+ uobj = alloc_uobj(attrs, obj);
+ if (IS_ERR(uobj))
+ return uobj;
+
+ fd_type =
+ container_of(obj->type_attrs, struct uverbs_obj_fd_type, type);
+ if (WARN_ON(fd_type->fops->release != &uverbs_uobject_fd_release &&
+ fd_type->fops->release != &uverbs_async_event_release)) {
+ ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ goto err_fd;
+ }
+
+ new_fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (new_fd < 0) {
+ ret = ERR_PTR(new_fd);
+ goto err_fd;
+ }
+
+ /* Note that uverbs_uobject_fd_release() is called during abort */
+ filp = anon_inode_getfile(fd_type->name, fd_type->fops, NULL,
+ fd_type->flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
+ ret = ERR_CAST(filp);
+ goto err_getfile;
+ }
+ uobj->object = filp;
+
+ uobj->id = new_fd;
+ return uobj;
+
+err_getfile:
+ put_unused_fd(new_fd);
+err_fd:
+ uverbs_uobject_put(uobj);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct ib_uobject *rdma_alloc_begin_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = attrs->ufile;
+ struct ib_uobject *ret;
+
+ if (IS_ERR(obj))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ /*
+ * The hw_destroy_rwsem is held across the entire object creation and
+ * released during rdma_alloc_commit_uobject or
+ * rdma_alloc_abort_uobject
+ */
+ if (!down_read_trylock(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+
+ ret = obj->type_class->alloc_begin(obj, attrs);
+ if (IS_ERR(ret)) {
+ up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void alloc_abort_idr_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj)
+{
+ ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, uobj->context->device,
+ RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
+
+ xa_erase(&uobj->ufile->idr, uobj->id);
+}
+
+static int __must_check destroy_hw_idr_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ enum rdma_remove_reason why,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ const struct uverbs_obj_idr_type *idr_type =
+ container_of(uobj->uapi_object->type_attrs,
+ struct uverbs_obj_idr_type, type);
+ int ret = idr_type->destroy_object(uobj, why, attrs);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (why == RDMA_REMOVE_ABORT)
+ return 0;
+
+ ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, uobj->context->device,
+ RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void remove_handle_idr_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj)
+{
+ xa_erase(&uobj->ufile->idr, uobj->id);
+ /* Matches the kref in alloc_commit_idr_uobject */
+ uverbs_uobject_put(uobj);
+}
+
+static void alloc_abort_fd_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj)
+{
+ struct file *filp = uobj->object;
+
+ fput(filp);
+ put_unused_fd(uobj->id);
+}
+
+static int __must_check destroy_hw_fd_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ enum rdma_remove_reason why,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ const struct uverbs_obj_fd_type *fd_type = container_of(
+ uobj->uapi_object->type_attrs, struct uverbs_obj_fd_type, type);
+
+ fd_type->destroy_object(uobj, why);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void remove_handle_fd_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj)
+{
+}
+
+static void alloc_commit_idr_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj)
+{
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = uobj->ufile;
+ void *old;
+
+ /*
+ * We already allocated this IDR with a NULL object, so
+ * this shouldn't fail.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Storing the uobj transfers our kref on uobj to the XArray.
+ * It will be put by remove_commit_idr_uobject()
+ */
+ old = xa_store(&ufile->idr, uobj->id, uobj, GFP_KERNEL);
+ WARN_ON(old != NULL);
+}
+
+static void swap_idr_uobjects(struct ib_uobject *obj_old,
+ struct ib_uobject *obj_new)
+{
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = obj_old->ufile;
+ void *old;
+
+ /*
+ * New must be an object that been allocated but not yet committed, this
+ * moves the pre-committed state to obj_old, new still must be comitted.
+ */
+ old = xa_cmpxchg(&ufile->idr, obj_old->id, obj_old, XA_ZERO_ENTRY,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (WARN_ON(old != obj_old))
+ return;
+
+ swap(obj_old->id, obj_new->id);
+
+ old = xa_cmpxchg(&ufile->idr, obj_old->id, NULL, obj_old, GFP_KERNEL);
+ WARN_ON(old != NULL);
+}
+
+static void alloc_commit_fd_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj)
+{
+ int fd = uobj->id;
+ struct file *filp = uobj->object;
+
+ /* Matching put will be done in uverbs_uobject_fd_release() */
+ kref_get(&uobj->ufile->ref);
+
+ /* This shouldn't be used anymore. Use the file object instead */
+ uobj->id = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: Once we install the file we loose ownership of our kref on
+ * uobj. It will be put by uverbs_uobject_fd_release()
+ */
+ filp->private_data = uobj;
+ fd_install(fd, filp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In all cases rdma_alloc_commit_uobject() consumes the kref to uobj and the
+ * caller can no longer assume uobj is valid. If this function fails it
+ * destroys the uboject, including the attached HW object.
+ */
+void rdma_alloc_commit_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = attrs->ufile;
+
+ /* kref is held so long as the uobj is on the uobj list. */
+ uverbs_uobject_get(uobj);
+ spin_lock_irq(&ufile->uobjects_lock);
+ list_add(&uobj->list, &ufile->uobjects);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ufile->uobjects_lock);
+
+ /* matches atomic_set(-1) in alloc_uobj */
+ atomic_set(&uobj->usecnt, 0);
+
+ /* alloc_commit consumes the uobj kref */
+ uobj->uapi_object->type_class->alloc_commit(uobj);
+
+ /* Matches the down_read in rdma_alloc_begin_uobject */
+ up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
+}
+
+/*
+ * new_uobj will be assigned to the handle currently used by to_uobj, and
+ * to_uobj will be destroyed.
+ *
+ * Upon return the caller must do:
+ * rdma_alloc_commit_uobject(new_uobj)
+ * uobj_put_destroy(to_uobj)
+ *
+ * to_uobj must have a write get but the put mode switches to destroy once
+ * this is called.
+ */
+void rdma_assign_uobject(struct ib_uobject *to_uobj, struct ib_uobject *new_uobj,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ assert_uverbs_usecnt(new_uobj, UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE);
+
+ if (WARN_ON(to_uobj->uapi_object != new_uobj->uapi_object ||
+ !to_uobj->uapi_object->type_class->swap_uobjects))
+ return;
+
+ to_uobj->uapi_object->type_class->swap_uobjects(to_uobj, new_uobj);
+
+ /*
+ * If this fails then the uobject is still completely valid (though with
+ * a new ID) and we leak it until context close.
+ */
+ uverbs_destroy_uobject(to_uobj, RDMA_REMOVE_DESTROY, attrs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This consumes the kref for uobj. It is up to the caller to unwind the HW
+ * object and anything else connected to uobj before calling this.
+ */
+void rdma_alloc_abort_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
+ bool hw_obj_valid)
+{
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = uobj->ufile;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (hw_obj_valid) {
+ ret = uobj->uapi_object->type_class->destroy_hw(
+ uobj, RDMA_REMOVE_ABORT, attrs);
+ /*
+ * If the driver couldn't destroy the object then go ahead and
+ * commit it. Leaking objects that can't be destroyed is only
+ * done during FD close after the driver has a few more tries to
+ * destroy it.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON(ret))
+ return rdma_alloc_commit_uobject(uobj, attrs);
+ }
+
+ uverbs_destroy_uobject(uobj, RDMA_REMOVE_ABORT, attrs);
+
+ /* Matches the down_read in rdma_alloc_begin_uobject */
+ up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
+}
+
+static void lookup_put_idr_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ enum rdma_lookup_mode mode)
+{
+}
+
+static void lookup_put_fd_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ enum rdma_lookup_mode mode)
+{
+ struct file *filp = uobj->object;
+
+ WARN_ON(mode != UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ);
+ /*
+ * This indirectly calls uverbs_uobject_fd_release() and free the
+ * object
+ */
+ fput(filp);
+}
+
+void rdma_lookup_put_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ enum rdma_lookup_mode mode)
+{
+ assert_uverbs_usecnt(uobj, mode);
+ /*
+ * In order to unlock an object, either decrease its usecnt for
+ * read access or zero it in case of exclusive access. See
+ * uverbs_try_lock_object for locking schema information.
+ */
+ switch (mode) {
+ case UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ:
+ atomic_dec(&uobj->usecnt);
+ break;
+ case UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE:
+ atomic_set(&uobj->usecnt, 0);
+ break;
+ case UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ uobj->uapi_object->type_class->lookup_put(uobj, mode);
+ /* Pairs with the kref obtained by type->lookup_get */
+ uverbs_uobject_put(uobj);
+}
+
+void setup_ufile_idr_uobject(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile)
+{
+ xa_init_flags(&ufile->idr, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
+}
+
+void release_ufile_idr_uobject(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile)
+{
+ struct ib_uobject *entry;
+ unsigned long id;
+
+ /*
+ * At this point uverbs_cleanup_ufile() is guaranteed to have run, and
+ * there are no HW objects left, however the xarray is still populated
+ * with anything that has not been cleaned up by userspace. Since the
+ * kref on ufile is 0, nothing is allowed to call lookup_get.
+ *
+ * This is an optimized equivalent to remove_handle_idr_uobject
+ */
+ xa_for_each(&ufile->idr, id, entry) {
+ WARN_ON(entry->object);
+ uverbs_uobject_put(entry);
+ }
+
+ xa_destroy(&ufile->idr);
+}
+
+const struct uverbs_obj_type_class uverbs_idr_class = {
+ .alloc_begin = alloc_begin_idr_uobject,
+ .lookup_get = lookup_get_idr_uobject,
+ .alloc_commit = alloc_commit_idr_uobject,
+ .alloc_abort = alloc_abort_idr_uobject,
+ .lookup_put = lookup_put_idr_uobject,
+ .destroy_hw = destroy_hw_idr_uobject,
+ .remove_handle = remove_handle_idr_uobject,
+ .swap_uobjects = swap_idr_uobjects,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(uverbs_idr_class);
+
+/*
+ * Users of UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_FD should set this function as the struct
+ * file_operations release method.
+ */
+int uverbs_uobject_fd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile;
+ struct ib_uobject *uobj;
+
+ /*
+ * This can only happen if the fput came from alloc_abort_fd_uobject()
+ */
+ if (!filp->private_data)
+ return 0;
+ uobj = filp->private_data;
+ ufile = uobj->ufile;
+
+ if (down_read_trylock(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem)) {
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle attrs = {
+ .context = uobj->context,
+ .ufile = ufile,
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * lookup_get_fd_uobject holds the kref on the struct file any
+ * time a FD uobj is locked, which prevents this release
+ * method from being invoked. Meaning we can always get the
+ * write lock here, or we have a kernel bug.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(uverbs_try_lock_object(uobj, UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE));
+ uverbs_destroy_uobject(uobj, RDMA_REMOVE_CLOSE, &attrs);
+ up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
+ }
+
+ /* Matches the get in alloc_commit_fd_uobject() */
+ kref_put(&ufile->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
+
+ /* Pairs with filp->private_data in alloc_begin_fd_uobject */
+ uverbs_uobject_put(uobj);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(uverbs_uobject_fd_release);
+
+/*
+ * Drop the ucontext off the ufile and completely disconnect it from the
+ * ib_device
+ */
+static void ufile_destroy_ucontext(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile,
+ enum rdma_remove_reason reason)
+{
+ struct ib_ucontext *ucontext = ufile->ucontext;
+ struct ib_device *ib_dev = ucontext->device;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are closing the FD then the user mmap VMAs must have
+ * already been destroyed as they hold on to the filep, otherwise
+ * they need to be zap'd.
+ */
+ if (reason == RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_REMOVE) {
+ uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate(ufile);
+ if (ib_dev->ops.disassociate_ucontext)
+ ib_dev->ops.disassociate_ucontext(ucontext);
+ }
+
+ ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&ucontext->cg_obj, ib_dev,
+ RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_HANDLE);
+
+ rdma_restrack_del(&ucontext->res);
+
+ ib_dev->ops.dealloc_ucontext(ucontext);
+ WARN_ON(!xa_empty(&ucontext->mmap_xa));
+ kfree(ucontext);
+
+ ufile->ucontext = NULL;
+}
+
+static int __uverbs_cleanup_ufile(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile,
+ enum rdma_remove_reason reason)
+{
+ struct ib_uobject *obj, *next_obj;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ struct uverbs_attr_bundle attrs = { .ufile = ufile };
+
+ /*
+ * This shouldn't run while executing other commands on this
+ * context. Thus, the only thing we should take care of is
+ * releasing a FD while traversing this list. The FD could be
+ * closed and released from the _release fop of this FD.
+ * In order to mitigate this, we add a lock.
+ * We take and release the lock per traversal in order to let
+ * other threads (which might still use the FDs) chance to run.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, next_obj, &ufile->uobjects, list) {
+ attrs.context = obj->context;
+ /*
+ * if we hit this WARN_ON, that means we are
+ * racing with a lookup_get.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(uverbs_try_lock_object(obj, UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE));
+ if (reason == RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_FAILURE)
+ obj->object = NULL;
+ if (!uverbs_destroy_uobject(obj, reason, &attrs))
+ ret = 0;
+ else
+ atomic_set(&obj->usecnt, 0);
+ }
+
+ if (reason == RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_FAILURE) {
+ WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ufile->uobjects));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroy the ucontext and every uobject associated with it.
+ *
+ * This is internally locked and can be called in parallel from multiple
+ * contexts.
+ */
+void uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile,
+ enum rdma_remove_reason reason)
+{
+ down_write(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
+
+ /*
+ * If a ucontext was never created then we can't have any uobjects to
+ * cleanup, nothing to do.
+ */
+ if (!ufile->ucontext)
+ goto done;
+
+ while (!list_empty(&ufile->uobjects) &&
+ !__uverbs_cleanup_ufile(ufile, reason)) {
+ }
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ufile->uobjects)))
+ __uverbs_cleanup_ufile(ufile, RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_FAILURE);
+ ufile_destroy_ucontext(ufile, reason);
+
+done:
+ up_write(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
+}
+
+const struct uverbs_obj_type_class uverbs_fd_class = {
+ .alloc_begin = alloc_begin_fd_uobject,
+ .lookup_get = lookup_get_fd_uobject,
+ .alloc_commit = alloc_commit_fd_uobject,
+ .alloc_abort = alloc_abort_fd_uobject,
+ .lookup_put = lookup_put_fd_uobject,
+ .destroy_hw = destroy_hw_fd_uobject,
+ .remove_handle = remove_handle_fd_uobject,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(uverbs_fd_class);
+
+struct ib_uobject *
+uverbs_get_uobject_from_file(u16 object_id, enum uverbs_obj_access access,
+ s64 id, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ const struct uverbs_api_object *obj =
+ uapi_get_object(attrs->ufile->device->uapi, object_id);
+
+ switch (access) {
+ case UVERBS_ACCESS_READ:
+ return rdma_lookup_get_uobject(obj, attrs->ufile, id,
+ UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ, attrs);
+ case UVERBS_ACCESS_DESTROY:
+ /* Actual destruction is done inside uverbs_handle_method */
+ return rdma_lookup_get_uobject(obj, attrs->ufile, id,
+ UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY, attrs);
+ case UVERBS_ACCESS_WRITE:
+ return rdma_lookup_get_uobject(obj, attrs->ufile, id,
+ UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE, attrs);
+ case UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW:
+ return rdma_alloc_begin_uobject(obj, attrs);
+ default:
+ WARN_ON(true);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
+ }
+}
+
+void uverbs_finalize_object(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
+ enum uverbs_obj_access access, bool hw_obj_valid,
+ bool commit, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
+{
+ /*
+ * refcounts should be handled at the object level and not at the
+ * uobject level. Refcounts of the objects themselves are done in
+ * handlers.
+ */
+
+ switch (access) {
+ case UVERBS_ACCESS_READ:
+ rdma_lookup_put_uobject(uobj, UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ);
+ break;
+ case UVERBS_ACCESS_WRITE:
+ rdma_lookup_put_uobject(uobj, UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE);
+ break;
+ case UVERBS_ACCESS_DESTROY:
+ if (uobj)
+ rdma_lookup_put_uobject(uobj, UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY);
+ break;
+ case UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW:
+ if (commit)
+ rdma_alloc_commit_uobject(uobj, attrs);
+ else
+ rdma_alloc_abort_uobject(uobj, attrs, hw_obj_valid);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON(true);
+ }
+}