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path: root/drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c301
1 files changed, 301 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c b/drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..63258b6ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c
+ *
+ * Userspace I/O platform driver with generic IRQ handling code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
+ *
+ * Based on uio_pdrv.c by Uwe Kleine-Koenig,
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 by Digi International Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/uio_driver.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "uio_pdrv_genirq"
+
+struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata {
+ struct uio_info *uioinfo;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct platform_device *pdev;
+};
+
+/* Bits in uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata.flags */
+enum {
+ UIO_IRQ_DISABLED = 0,
+};
+
+static int uio_pdrv_genirq_open(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = info->priv;
+
+ /* Wait until the Runtime PM code has woken up the device */
+ pm_runtime_get_sync(&priv->pdev->dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int uio_pdrv_genirq_release(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = info->priv;
+
+ /* Tell the Runtime PM code that the device has become idle */
+ pm_runtime_put_sync(&priv->pdev->dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t uio_pdrv_genirq_handler(int irq, struct uio_info *dev_info)
+{
+ struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = dev_info->priv;
+
+ /* Just disable the interrupt in the interrupt controller, and
+ * remember the state so we can allow user space to enable it later.
+ */
+
+ spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+ if (!__test_and_set_bit(UIO_IRQ_DISABLED, &priv->flags))
+ disable_irq_nosync(irq);
+ spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int uio_pdrv_genirq_irqcontrol(struct uio_info *dev_info, s32 irq_on)
+{
+ struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = dev_info->priv;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Allow user space to enable and disable the interrupt
+ * in the interrupt controller, but keep track of the
+ * state to prevent per-irq depth damage.
+ *
+ * Serialize this operation to support multiple tasks and concurrency
+ * with irq handler on SMP systems.
+ */
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+ if (irq_on) {
+ if (__test_and_clear_bit(UIO_IRQ_DISABLED, &priv->flags))
+ enable_irq(dev_info->irq);
+ } else {
+ if (!__test_and_set_bit(UIO_IRQ_DISABLED, &priv->flags))
+ disable_irq_nosync(dev_info->irq);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void uio_pdrv_genirq_cleanup(void *data)
+{
+ struct device *dev = data;
+
+ pm_runtime_disable(dev);
+}
+
+static int uio_pdrv_genirq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct uio_info *uioinfo = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
+ struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv;
+ struct uio_mem *uiomem;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ int i;
+
+ if (node) {
+ const char *name;
+
+ /* alloc uioinfo for one device */
+ uioinfo = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*uioinfo),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!uioinfo) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to kmalloc\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (!of_property_read_string(node, "linux,uio-name", &name))
+ uioinfo->name = devm_kstrdup(&pdev->dev, name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ else
+ uioinfo->name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
+ "%pOFn", node);
+
+ uioinfo->version = "devicetree";
+ /* Multiple IRQs are not supported */
+ }
+
+ if (!uioinfo || !uioinfo->name || !uioinfo->version) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform_data\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (uioinfo->handler || uioinfo->irqcontrol ||
+ uioinfo->irq_flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "interrupt configuration error\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to kmalloc\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ priv->uioinfo = uioinfo;
+ spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
+ priv->flags = 0; /* interrupt is enabled to begin with */
+ priv->pdev = pdev;
+
+ if (!uioinfo->irq) {
+ ret = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
+ uioinfo->irq = ret;
+ if (ret == -ENXIO)
+ uioinfo->irq = UIO_IRQ_NONE;
+ else if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+ return ret;
+ else if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get IRQ\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (uioinfo->irq) {
+ struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_get_irq_data(uioinfo->irq);
+
+ /*
+ * If a level interrupt, dont do lazy disable. Otherwise the
+ * irq will fire again since clearing of the actual cause, on
+ * device level, is done in userspace
+ * irqd_is_level_type() isn't used since isn't valid until
+ * irq is configured.
+ */
+ if (irq_data &&
+ irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_data) & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "disable lazy unmask\n");
+ irq_set_status_flags(uioinfo->irq, IRQ_DISABLE_UNLAZY);
+ }
+ }
+
+ uiomem = &uioinfo->mem[0];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; ++i) {
+ struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
+
+ if (r->flags != IORESOURCE_MEM)
+ continue;
+
+ if (uiomem >= &uioinfo->mem[MAX_UIO_MAPS]) {
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "device has more than "
+ __stringify(MAX_UIO_MAPS)
+ " I/O memory resources.\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ uiomem->memtype = UIO_MEM_PHYS;
+ uiomem->addr = r->start & PAGE_MASK;
+ uiomem->offs = r->start & ~PAGE_MASK;
+ uiomem->size = (uiomem->offs + resource_size(r)
+ + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
+ uiomem->name = r->name;
+ ++uiomem;
+ }
+
+ while (uiomem < &uioinfo->mem[MAX_UIO_MAPS]) {
+ uiomem->size = 0;
+ ++uiomem;
+ }
+
+ /* This driver requires no hardware specific kernel code to handle
+ * interrupts. Instead, the interrupt handler simply disables the
+ * interrupt in the interrupt controller. User space is responsible
+ * for performing hardware specific acknowledge and re-enabling of
+ * the interrupt in the interrupt controller.
+ *
+ * Interrupt sharing is not supported.
+ */
+
+ uioinfo->handler = uio_pdrv_genirq_handler;
+ uioinfo->irqcontrol = uio_pdrv_genirq_irqcontrol;
+ uioinfo->open = uio_pdrv_genirq_open;
+ uioinfo->release = uio_pdrv_genirq_release;
+ uioinfo->priv = priv;
+
+ /* Enable Runtime PM for this device:
+ * The device starts in suspended state to allow the hardware to be
+ * turned off by default. The Runtime PM bus code should power on the
+ * hardware and enable clocks at open().
+ */
+ pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+
+ ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, uio_pdrv_genirq_cleanup,
+ &pdev->dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = devm_uio_register_device(&pdev->dev, priv->uioinfo);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to register uio device\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int uio_pdrv_genirq_runtime_nop(struct device *dev)
+{
+ /* Runtime PM callback shared between ->runtime_suspend()
+ * and ->runtime_resume(). Simply returns success.
+ *
+ * In this driver pm_runtime_get_sync() and pm_runtime_put_sync()
+ * are used at open() and release() time. This allows the
+ * Runtime PM code to turn off power to the device while the
+ * device is unused, ie before open() and after release().
+ *
+ * This Runtime PM callback does not need to save or restore
+ * any registers since user space is responsbile for hardware
+ * register reinitialization after open().
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops uio_pdrv_genirq_dev_pm_ops = {
+ .runtime_suspend = uio_pdrv_genirq_runtime_nop,
+ .runtime_resume = uio_pdrv_genirq_runtime_nop,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static struct of_device_id uio_of_genirq_match[] = {
+ { /* This is filled with module_parm */ },
+ { /* Sentinel */ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, uio_of_genirq_match);
+module_param_string(of_id, uio_of_genirq_match[0].compatible, 128, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(of_id, "Openfirmware id of the device to be handled by uio");
+#endif
+
+static struct platform_driver uio_pdrv_genirq = {
+ .probe = uio_pdrv_genirq_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = DRIVER_NAME,
+ .pm = &uio_pdrv_genirq_dev_pm_ops,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(uio_of_genirq_match),
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(uio_pdrv_genirq);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Userspace I/O platform driver with generic IRQ handling");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);