diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/file.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/file.c | 943 |
1 files changed, 943 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..18f5fd2a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c @@ -0,0 +1,943 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * linux/fs/ext4/file.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 + * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) + * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal + * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) + * + * from + * + * linux/fs/minix/file.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * + * ext4 fs regular file handling primitives + * + * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek + * (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz) + */ + +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/iomap.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/path.h> +#include <linux/dax.h> +#include <linux/quotaops.h> +#include <linux/pagevec.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/backing-dev.h> +#include "ext4.h" +#include "ext4_jbd2.h" +#include "xattr.h" +#include "acl.h" +#include "truncate.h" + +/* + * Returns %true if the given DIO request should be attempted with DIO, or + * %false if it should fall back to buffered I/O. + * + * DIO isn't well specified; when it's unsupported (either due to the request + * being misaligned, or due to the file not supporting DIO at all), filesystems + * either fall back to buffered I/O or return EINVAL. For files that don't use + * any special features like encryption or verity, ext4 has traditionally + * returned EINVAL for misaligned DIO. iomap_dio_rw() uses this convention too. + * In this case, we should attempt the DIO, *not* fall back to buffered I/O. + * + * In contrast, in cases where DIO is unsupported due to ext4 features, ext4 + * traditionally falls back to buffered I/O. + * + * This function implements the traditional ext4 behavior in all these cases. + */ +static bool ext4_should_use_dio(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + u32 dio_align = ext4_dio_alignment(inode); + + if (dio_align == 0) + return false; + + if (dio_align == 1) + return true; + + return IS_ALIGNED(iocb->ki_pos | iov_iter_alignment(iter), dio_align); +} + +static ssize_t ext4_dio_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) +{ + ssize_t ret; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) { + if (!inode_trylock_shared(inode)) + return -EAGAIN; + } else { + inode_lock_shared(inode); + } + + if (!ext4_should_use_dio(iocb, to)) { + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + /* + * Fallback to buffered I/O if the operation being performed on + * the inode is not supported by direct I/O. The IOCB_DIRECT + * flag needs to be cleared here in order to ensure that the + * direct I/O path within generic_file_read_iter() is not + * taken. + */ + iocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_DIRECT; + return generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to); + } + + ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, to, &ext4_iomap_ops, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + + file_accessed(iocb->ki_filp); + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX +static ssize_t ext4_dax_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + ssize_t ret; + + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) { + if (!inode_trylock_shared(inode)) + return -EAGAIN; + } else { + inode_lock_shared(inode); + } + /* + * Recheck under inode lock - at this point we are sure it cannot + * change anymore + */ + if (!IS_DAX(inode)) { + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + /* Fallback to buffered IO in case we cannot support DAX */ + return generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to); + } + ret = dax_iomap_rw(iocb, to, &ext4_iomap_ops); + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + + file_accessed(iocb->ki_filp); + return ret; +} +#endif + +static ssize_t ext4_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + + if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)))) + return -EIO; + + if (!iov_iter_count(to)) + return 0; /* skip atime */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX + if (IS_DAX(inode)) + return ext4_dax_read_iter(iocb, to); +#endif + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) + return ext4_dio_read_iter(iocb, to); + + return generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to); +} + +/* + * Called when an inode is released. Note that this is different + * from ext4_file_open: open gets called at every open, but release + * gets called only when /all/ the files are closed. + */ +static int ext4_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE)) { + ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode); + ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE); + } + /* if we are the last writer on the inode, drop the block reservation */ + if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && + (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) && + !EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks) { + down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); + up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + } + if (is_dx(inode) && filp->private_data) + ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * This tests whether the IO in question is block-aligned or not. + * Ext4 utilizes unwritten extents when hole-filling during direct IO, and they + * are converted to written only after the IO is complete. Until they are + * mapped, these blocks appear as holes, so dio_zero_block() will assume that + * it needs to zero out portions of the start and/or end block. If 2 AIO + * threads are at work on the same unwritten block, they must be synchronized + * or one thread will zero the other's data, causing corruption. + */ +static bool +ext4_unaligned_io(struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t pos) +{ + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + unsigned long blockmask = sb->s_blocksize - 1; + + if ((pos | iov_iter_alignment(from)) & blockmask) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static bool +ext4_extending_io(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, size_t len) +{ + if (offset + len > i_size_read(inode) || + offset + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) + return true; + return false; +} + +/* Is IO overwriting allocated and initialized blocks? */ +static bool ext4_overwrite_io(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len) +{ + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; + int err, blklen; + + if (pos + len > i_size_read(inode)) + return false; + + map.m_lblk = pos >> blkbits; + map.m_len = EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS(len, pos, blkbits); + blklen = map.m_len; + + err = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); + /* + * 'err==len' means that all of the blocks have been preallocated, + * regardless of whether they have been initialized or not. To exclude + * unwritten extents, we need to check m_flags. + */ + return err == blklen && (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED); +} + +static ssize_t ext4_generic_write_checks(struct kiocb *iocb, + struct iov_iter *from) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + ssize_t ret; + + if (unlikely(IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))) + return -EPERM; + + ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, from); + if (ret <= 0) + return ret; + + /* + * If we have encountered a bitmap-format file, the size limit + * is smaller than s_maxbytes, which is for extent-mapped files. + */ + if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) { + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + + if (iocb->ki_pos >= sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes) + return -EFBIG; + iov_iter_truncate(from, sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes - iocb->ki_pos); + } + + return iov_iter_count(from); +} + +static ssize_t ext4_write_checks(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) +{ + ssize_t ret, count; + + count = ext4_generic_write_checks(iocb, from); + if (count <= 0) + return count; + + ret = file_modified(iocb->ki_filp); + if (ret) + return ret; + return count; +} + +static ssize_t ext4_buffered_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, + struct iov_iter *from) +{ + ssize_t ret; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + inode_lock(inode); + ret = ext4_write_checks(iocb, from); + if (ret <= 0) + goto out; + + current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode); + ret = generic_perform_write(iocb, from); + current->backing_dev_info = NULL; + +out: + inode_unlock(inode); + if (likely(ret > 0)) { + iocb->ki_pos += ret; + ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret); + } + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t ext4_handle_inode_extension(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, + ssize_t count) +{ + handle_t *handle; + + lockdep_assert_held_write(&inode->i_rwsem); + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 2); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) + return PTR_ERR(handle); + + if (ext4_update_inode_size(inode, offset + count)) { + int ret = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + return ret; + } + } + + if (inode->i_nlink) + ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode); + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + + return count; +} + +/* + * Clean up the inode after DIO or DAX extending write has completed and the + * inode size has been updated using ext4_handle_inode_extension(). + */ +static void ext4_inode_extension_cleanup(struct inode *inode, ssize_t count) +{ + lockdep_assert_held_write(&inode->i_rwsem); + if (count < 0) { + ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode); + /* + * If the truncate operation failed early, then the inode may + * still be on the orphan list. In that case, we need to try + * remove the inode from the in-memory linked list. + */ + if (inode->i_nlink) + ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); + return; + } + /* + * If i_disksize got extended either due to writeback of delalloc + * blocks or extending truncate while the DIO was running we could fail + * to cleanup the orphan list in ext4_handle_inode_extension(). Do it + * now. + */ + if (!list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan) && inode->i_nlink) { + handle_t *handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 2); + + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + /* + * The write has successfully completed. Not much to + * do with the error here so just cleanup the orphan + * list and hope for the best. + */ + ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); + return; + } + ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode); + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + } +} + +static int ext4_dio_write_end_io(struct kiocb *iocb, ssize_t size, + int error, unsigned int flags) +{ + loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + + if (!error && size && flags & IOMAP_DIO_UNWRITTEN) + error = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(NULL, inode, pos, size); + if (error) + return error; + /* + * Note that EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize can get extended up to + * inode->i_size while the I/O was running due to writeback of delalloc + * blocks. But the code in ext4_iomap_alloc() is careful to use + * zeroed/unwritten extents if this is possible; thus we won't leave + * uninitialized blocks in a file even if we didn't succeed in writing + * as much as we intended. Also we can race with truncate or write + * expanding the file so we have to be a bit careful here. + */ + if (pos + size <= READ_ONCE(EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) && + pos + size <= i_size_read(inode)) + return size; + return ext4_handle_inode_extension(inode, pos, size); +} + +static const struct iomap_dio_ops ext4_dio_write_ops = { + .end_io = ext4_dio_write_end_io, +}; + +/* + * The intention here is to start with shared lock acquired then see if any + * condition requires an exclusive inode lock. If yes, then we restart the + * whole operation by releasing the shared lock and acquiring exclusive lock. + * + * - For unaligned_io we never take shared lock as it may cause data corruption + * when two unaligned IO tries to modify the same block e.g. while zeroing. + * + * - For extending writes case we don't take the shared lock, since it requires + * updating inode i_disksize and/or orphan handling with exclusive lock. + * + * - shared locking will only be true mostly with overwrites. Otherwise we will + * switch to exclusive i_rwsem lock. + */ +static ssize_t ext4_dio_write_checks(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, + bool *ilock_shared, bool *extend) +{ + struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + loff_t offset; + size_t count; + ssize_t ret; + +restart: + ret = ext4_generic_write_checks(iocb, from); + if (ret <= 0) + goto out; + + offset = iocb->ki_pos; + count = ret; + if (ext4_extending_io(inode, offset, count)) + *extend = true; + /* + * Determine whether the IO operation will overwrite allocated + * and initialized blocks. + * We need exclusive i_rwsem for changing security info + * in file_modified(). + */ + if (*ilock_shared && (!IS_NOSEC(inode) || *extend || + !ext4_overwrite_io(inode, offset, count))) { + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) { + ret = -EAGAIN; + goto out; + } + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + *ilock_shared = false; + inode_lock(inode); + goto restart; + } + + ret = file_modified(file); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + return count; +out: + if (*ilock_shared) + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + else + inode_unlock(inode); + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t ext4_dio_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) +{ + ssize_t ret; + handle_t *handle; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos; + size_t count = iov_iter_count(from); + const struct iomap_ops *iomap_ops = &ext4_iomap_ops; + bool extend = false, unaligned_io = false; + bool ilock_shared = true; + + /* + * We initially start with shared inode lock unless it is + * unaligned IO which needs exclusive lock anyways. + */ + if (ext4_unaligned_io(inode, from, offset)) { + unaligned_io = true; + ilock_shared = false; + } + /* + * Quick check here without any i_rwsem lock to see if it is extending + * IO. A more reliable check is done in ext4_dio_write_checks() with + * proper locking in place. + */ + if (offset + count > i_size_read(inode)) + ilock_shared = false; + + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) { + if (ilock_shared) { + if (!inode_trylock_shared(inode)) + return -EAGAIN; + } else { + if (!inode_trylock(inode)) + return -EAGAIN; + } + } else { + if (ilock_shared) + inode_lock_shared(inode); + else + inode_lock(inode); + } + + /* Fallback to buffered I/O if the inode does not support direct I/O. */ + if (!ext4_should_use_dio(iocb, from)) { + if (ilock_shared) + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + else + inode_unlock(inode); + return ext4_buffered_write_iter(iocb, from); + } + + ret = ext4_dio_write_checks(iocb, from, &ilock_shared, &extend); + if (ret <= 0) + return ret; + + /* if we're going to block and IOCB_NOWAIT is set, return -EAGAIN */ + if ((iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) && (unaligned_io || extend)) { + ret = -EAGAIN; + goto out; + } + /* + * Make sure inline data cannot be created anymore since we are going + * to allocate blocks for DIO. We know the inode does not have any + * inline data now because ext4_dio_supported() checked for that. + */ + ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA); + + offset = iocb->ki_pos; + count = ret; + + /* + * Unaligned direct IO must be serialized among each other as zeroing + * of partial blocks of two competing unaligned IOs can result in data + * corruption. + * + * So we make sure we don't allow any unaligned IO in flight. + * For IOs where we need not wait (like unaligned non-AIO DIO), + * below inode_dio_wait() may anyway become a no-op, since we start + * with exclusive lock. + */ + if (unaligned_io) + inode_dio_wait(inode); + + if (extend) { + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 2); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(handle); + goto out; + } + + ret = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); + if (ret) { + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + goto out; + } + + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + } + + if (ilock_shared) + iomap_ops = &ext4_iomap_overwrite_ops; + ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, iomap_ops, &ext4_dio_write_ops, + (unaligned_io || extend) ? IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT : 0, + NULL, 0); + if (ret == -ENOTBLK) + ret = 0; + if (extend) { + /* + * We always perform extending DIO write synchronously so by + * now the IO is completed and ext4_handle_inode_extension() + * was called. Cleanup the inode in case of error or race with + * writeback of delalloc blocks. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == -EIOCBQUEUED); + ext4_inode_extension_cleanup(inode, ret); + } + +out: + if (ilock_shared) + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + else + inode_unlock(inode); + + if (ret >= 0 && iov_iter_count(from)) { + ssize_t err; + loff_t endbyte; + + offset = iocb->ki_pos; + err = ext4_buffered_write_iter(iocb, from); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* + * We need to ensure that the pages within the page cache for + * the range covered by this I/O are written to disk and + * invalidated. This is in attempt to preserve the expected + * direct I/O semantics in the case we fallback to buffered I/O + * to complete off the I/O request. + */ + ret += err; + endbyte = offset + err - 1; + err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping, + offset, endbyte); + if (!err) + invalidate_mapping_pages(iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping, + offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, + endbyte >> PAGE_SHIFT); + } + + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX +static ssize_t +ext4_dax_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) +{ + ssize_t ret; + size_t count; + loff_t offset; + handle_t *handle; + bool extend = false; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) { + if (!inode_trylock(inode)) + return -EAGAIN; + } else { + inode_lock(inode); + } + + ret = ext4_write_checks(iocb, from); + if (ret <= 0) + goto out; + + offset = iocb->ki_pos; + count = iov_iter_count(from); + + if (offset + count > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 2); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(handle); + goto out; + } + + ret = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); + if (ret) { + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + goto out; + } + + extend = true; + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + } + + ret = dax_iomap_rw(iocb, from, &ext4_iomap_ops); + + if (extend) { + ret = ext4_handle_inode_extension(inode, offset, ret); + ext4_inode_extension_cleanup(inode, ret); + } +out: + inode_unlock(inode); + if (ret > 0) + ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret); + return ret; +} +#endif + +static ssize_t +ext4_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + + if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)))) + return -EIO; + +#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX + if (IS_DAX(inode)) + return ext4_dax_write_iter(iocb, from); +#endif + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) + return ext4_dio_write_iter(iocb, from); + else + return ext4_buffered_write_iter(iocb, from); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX +static vm_fault_t ext4_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, + enum page_entry_size pe_size) +{ + int error = 0; + vm_fault_t result; + int retries = 0; + handle_t *handle = NULL; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file); + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + + /* + * We have to distinguish real writes from writes which will result in a + * COW page; COW writes should *not* poke the journal (the file will not + * be changed). Doing so would cause unintended failures when mounted + * read-only. + * + * We check for VM_SHARED rather than vmf->cow_page since the latter is + * unset for pe_size != PE_SIZE_PTE (i.e. only in do_cow_fault); for + * other sizes, dax_iomap_fault will handle splitting / fallback so that + * we eventually come back with a COW page. + */ + bool write = (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && + (vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED); + struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; + pfn_t pfn; + + if (write) { + sb_start_pagefault(sb); + file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file); + filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); +retry: + handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE, + EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); + sb_end_pagefault(sb); + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + } + } else { + filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); + } + result = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, pe_size, &pfn, &error, &ext4_iomap_ops); + if (write) { + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + + if ((result & VM_FAULT_ERROR) && error == -ENOSPC && + ext4_should_retry_alloc(sb, &retries)) + goto retry; + /* Handling synchronous page fault? */ + if (result & VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC) + result = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, pe_size, pfn); + filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); + sb_end_pagefault(sb); + } else { + filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); + } + + return result; +} + +static vm_fault_t ext4_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + return ext4_dax_huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE); +} + +static const struct vm_operations_struct ext4_dax_vm_ops = { + .fault = ext4_dax_fault, + .huge_fault = ext4_dax_huge_fault, + .page_mkwrite = ext4_dax_fault, + .pfn_mkwrite = ext4_dax_fault, +}; +#else +#define ext4_dax_vm_ops ext4_file_vm_ops +#endif + +static const struct vm_operations_struct ext4_file_vm_ops = { + .fault = filemap_fault, + .map_pages = filemap_map_pages, + .page_mkwrite = ext4_page_mkwrite, +}; + +static int ext4_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + struct dax_device *dax_dev = sbi->s_daxdev; + + if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi))) + return -EIO; + + /* + * We don't support synchronous mappings for non-DAX files and + * for DAX files if underneath dax_device is not synchronous. + */ + if (!daxdev_mapping_supported(vma, dax_dev)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + file_accessed(file); + if (IS_DAX(file_inode(file))) { + vma->vm_ops = &ext4_dax_vm_ops; + vma->vm_flags |= VM_HUGEPAGE; + } else { + vma->vm_ops = &ext4_file_vm_ops; + } + return 0; +} + +static int ext4_sample_last_mounted(struct super_block *sb, + struct vfsmount *mnt) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct path path; + char buf[64], *cp; + handle_t *handle; + int err; + + if (likely(ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED))) + return 0; + + if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !sb_start_intwrite_trylock(sb)) + return 0; + + ext4_set_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED); + /* + * Sample where the filesystem has been mounted and + * store it in the superblock for sysadmin convenience + * when trying to sort through large numbers of block + * devices or filesystem images. + */ + memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + path.mnt = mnt; + path.dentry = mnt->mnt_root; + cp = d_path(&path, buf, sizeof(buf)); + err = 0; + if (IS_ERR(cp)) + goto out; + + handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1); + err = PTR_ERR(handle); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) + goto out; + BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "get_write_access"); + err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, sbi->s_sbh, + EXT4_JTR_NONE); + if (err) + goto out_journal; + lock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh); + strncpy(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted, cp, + sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted)); + ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb); + unlock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh); + ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, sbi->s_sbh); +out_journal: + ext4_journal_stop(handle); +out: + sb_end_intwrite(sb); + return err; +} + +static int ext4_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + int ret; + + if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)))) + return -EIO; + + ret = ext4_sample_last_mounted(inode->i_sb, filp->f_path.mnt); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = fscrypt_file_open(inode, filp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = fsverity_file_open(inode, filp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Set up the jbd2_inode if we are opening the inode for + * writing and the journal is present + */ + if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { + ret = ext4_inode_attach_jinode(inode); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + filp->f_mode |= FMODE_NOWAIT | FMODE_BUF_RASYNC; + return dquot_file_open(inode, filp); +} + +/* + * ext4_llseek() handles both block-mapped and extent-mapped maxbytes values + * by calling generic_file_llseek_size() with the appropriate maxbytes + * value for each. + */ +loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) +{ + struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; + loff_t maxbytes; + + if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) + maxbytes = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes; + else + maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; + + switch (whence) { + default: + return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, + maxbytes, i_size_read(inode)); + case SEEK_HOLE: + inode_lock_shared(inode); + offset = iomap_seek_hole(inode, offset, + &ext4_iomap_report_ops); + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + break; + case SEEK_DATA: + inode_lock_shared(inode); + offset = iomap_seek_data(inode, offset, + &ext4_iomap_report_ops); + inode_unlock_shared(inode); + break; + } + + if (offset < 0) + return offset; + return vfs_setpos(file, offset, maxbytes); +} + +const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations = { + .llseek = ext4_llseek, + .read_iter = ext4_file_read_iter, + .write_iter = ext4_file_write_iter, + .iopoll = iocb_bio_iopoll, + .unlocked_ioctl = ext4_ioctl, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = ext4_compat_ioctl, +#endif + .mmap = ext4_file_mmap, + .mmap_supported_flags = MAP_SYNC, + .open = ext4_file_open, + .release = ext4_release_file, + .fsync = ext4_sync_file, + .get_unmapped_area = thp_get_unmapped_area, + .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read, + .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write, + .fallocate = ext4_fallocate, +}; + +const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations = { + .setattr = ext4_setattr, + .getattr = ext4_file_getattr, + .listxattr = ext4_listxattr, + .get_acl = ext4_get_acl, + .set_acl = ext4_set_acl, + .fiemap = ext4_fiemap, + .fileattr_get = ext4_fileattr_get, + .fileattr_set = ext4_fileattr_set, +}; + |