diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c | 930 |
1 files changed, 930 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5a321b783 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c @@ -0,0 +1,930 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle. All Rights Reserved. + * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> + */ +#include "xfs.h" +#include "xfs_fs.h" +#include "xfs_shared.h" +#include "xfs_format.h" +#include "xfs_log_format.h" +#include "xfs_trans_resv.h" +#include "xfs_mount.h" +#include "xfs_defer.h" +#include "xfs_trans.h" +#include "xfs_buf_item.h" +#include "xfs_inode.h" +#include "xfs_inode_item.h" +#include "xfs_trace.h" +#include "xfs_icache.h" +#include "xfs_log.h" +#include "xfs_rmap.h" +#include "xfs_refcount.h" +#include "xfs_bmap.h" +#include "xfs_alloc.h" +#include "xfs_buf.h" +#include "xfs_da_format.h" +#include "xfs_da_btree.h" +#include "xfs_attr.h" + +static struct kmem_cache *xfs_defer_pending_cache; + +/* + * Deferred Operations in XFS + * + * Due to the way locking rules work in XFS, certain transactions (block + * mapping and unmapping, typically) have permanent reservations so that + * we can roll the transaction to adhere to AG locking order rules and + * to unlock buffers between metadata updates. Prior to rmap/reflink, + * the mapping code had a mechanism to perform these deferrals for + * extents that were going to be freed; this code makes that facility + * more generic. + * + * When adding the reverse mapping and reflink features, it became + * necessary to perform complex remapping multi-transactions to comply + * with AG locking order rules, and to be able to spread a single + * refcount update operation (an operation on an n-block extent can + * update as many as n records!) among multiple transactions. XFS can + * roll a transaction to facilitate this, but using this facility + * requires us to log "intent" items in case log recovery needs to + * redo the operation, and to log "done" items to indicate that redo + * is not necessary. + * + * Deferred work is tracked in xfs_defer_pending items. Each pending + * item tracks one type of deferred work. Incoming work items (which + * have not yet had an intent logged) are attached to a pending item + * on the dop_intake list, where they wait for the caller to finish + * the deferred operations. + * + * Finishing a set of deferred operations is an involved process. To + * start, we define "rolling a deferred-op transaction" as follows: + * + * > For each xfs_defer_pending item on the dop_intake list, + * - Sort the work items in AG order. XFS locking + * order rules require us to lock buffers in AG order. + * - Create a log intent item for that type. + * - Attach it to the pending item. + * - Move the pending item from the dop_intake list to the + * dop_pending list. + * > Roll the transaction. + * + * NOTE: To avoid exceeding the transaction reservation, we limit the + * number of items that we attach to a given xfs_defer_pending. + * + * The actual finishing process looks like this: + * + * > For each xfs_defer_pending in the dop_pending list, + * - Roll the deferred-op transaction as above. + * - Create a log done item for that type, and attach it to the + * log intent item. + * - For each work item attached to the log intent item, + * * Perform the described action. + * * Attach the work item to the log done item. + * * If the result of doing the work was -EAGAIN, ->finish work + * wants a new transaction. See the "Requesting a Fresh + * Transaction while Finishing Deferred Work" section below for + * details. + * + * The key here is that we must log an intent item for all pending + * work items every time we roll the transaction, and that we must log + * a done item as soon as the work is completed. With this mechanism + * we can perform complex remapping operations, chaining intent items + * as needed. + * + * Requesting a Fresh Transaction while Finishing Deferred Work + * + * If ->finish_item decides that it needs a fresh transaction to + * finish the work, it must ask its caller (xfs_defer_finish) for a + * continuation. The most likely cause of this circumstance are the + * refcount adjust functions deciding that they've logged enough items + * to be at risk of exceeding the transaction reservation. + * + * To get a fresh transaction, we want to log the existing log done + * item to prevent the log intent item from replaying, immediately log + * a new log intent item with the unfinished work items, roll the + * transaction, and re-call ->finish_item wherever it left off. The + * log done item and the new log intent item must be in the same + * transaction or atomicity cannot be guaranteed; defer_finish ensures + * that this happens. + * + * This requires some coordination between ->finish_item and + * defer_finish. Upon deciding to request a new transaction, + * ->finish_item should update the current work item to reflect the + * unfinished work. Next, it should reset the log done item's list + * count to the number of items finished, and return -EAGAIN. + * defer_finish sees the -EAGAIN, logs the new log intent item + * with the remaining work items, and leaves the xfs_defer_pending + * item at the head of the dop_work queue. Then it rolls the + * transaction and picks up processing where it left off. It is + * required that ->finish_item must be careful to leave enough + * transaction reservation to fit the new log intent item. + * + * This is an example of remapping the extent (E, E+B) into file X at + * offset A and dealing with the extent (C, C+B) already being mapped + * there: + * +-------------------------------------------------+ + * | Unmap file X startblock C offset A length B | t0 + * | Intent to reduce refcount for extent (C, B) | + * | Intent to remove rmap (X, C, A, B) | + * | Intent to free extent (D, 1) (bmbt block) | + * | Intent to map (X, A, B) at startblock E | + * +-------------------------------------------------+ + * | Map file X startblock E offset A length B | t1 + * | Done mapping (X, E, A, B) | + * | Intent to increase refcount for extent (E, B) | + * | Intent to add rmap (X, E, A, B) | + * +-------------------------------------------------+ + * | Reduce refcount for extent (C, B) | t2 + * | Done reducing refcount for extent (C, 9) | + * | Intent to reduce refcount for extent (C+9, B-9) | + * | (ran out of space after 9 refcount updates) | + * +-------------------------------------------------+ + * | Reduce refcount for extent (C+9, B+9) | t3 + * | Done reducing refcount for extent (C+9, B-9) | + * | Increase refcount for extent (E, B) | + * | Done increasing refcount for extent (E, B) | + * | Intent to free extent (C, B) | + * | Intent to free extent (F, 1) (refcountbt block) | + * | Intent to remove rmap (F, 1, REFC) | + * +-------------------------------------------------+ + * | Remove rmap (X, C, A, B) | t4 + * | Done removing rmap (X, C, A, B) | + * | Add rmap (X, E, A, B) | + * | Done adding rmap (X, E, A, B) | + * | Remove rmap (F, 1, REFC) | + * | Done removing rmap (F, 1, REFC) | + * +-------------------------------------------------+ + * | Free extent (C, B) | t5 + * | Done freeing extent (C, B) | + * | Free extent (D, 1) | + * | Done freeing extent (D, 1) | + * | Free extent (F, 1) | + * | Done freeing extent (F, 1) | + * +-------------------------------------------------+ + * + * If we should crash before t2 commits, log recovery replays + * the following intent items: + * + * - Intent to reduce refcount for extent (C, B) + * - Intent to remove rmap (X, C, A, B) + * - Intent to free extent (D, 1) (bmbt block) + * - Intent to increase refcount for extent (E, B) + * - Intent to add rmap (X, E, A, B) + * + * In the process of recovering, it should also generate and take care + * of these intent items: + * + * - Intent to free extent (C, B) + * - Intent to free extent (F, 1) (refcountbt block) + * - Intent to remove rmap (F, 1, REFC) + * + * Note that the continuation requested between t2 and t3 is likely to + * reoccur. + */ + +static const struct xfs_defer_op_type *defer_op_types[] = { + [XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_BMAP] = &xfs_bmap_update_defer_type, + [XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_REFCOUNT] = &xfs_refcount_update_defer_type, + [XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_RMAP] = &xfs_rmap_update_defer_type, + [XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_FREE] = &xfs_extent_free_defer_type, + [XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_AGFL_FREE] = &xfs_agfl_free_defer_type, + [XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_ATTR] = &xfs_attr_defer_type, +}; + +/* + * Ensure there's a log intent item associated with this deferred work item if + * the operation must be restarted on crash. Returns 1 if there's a log item; + * 0 if there isn't; or a negative errno. + */ +static int +xfs_defer_create_intent( + struct xfs_trans *tp, + struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp, + bool sort) +{ + const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops = defer_op_types[dfp->dfp_type]; + struct xfs_log_item *lip; + + if (dfp->dfp_intent) + return 1; + + lip = ops->create_intent(tp, &dfp->dfp_work, dfp->dfp_count, sort); + if (!lip) + return 0; + if (IS_ERR(lip)) + return PTR_ERR(lip); + + dfp->dfp_intent = lip; + return 1; +} + +/* + * For each pending item in the intake list, log its intent item and the + * associated extents, then add the entire intake list to the end of + * the pending list. + * + * Returns 1 if at least one log item was associated with the deferred work; + * 0 if there are no log items; or a negative errno. + */ +static int +xfs_defer_create_intents( + struct xfs_trans *tp) +{ + struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp; + int ret = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(dfp, &tp->t_dfops, dfp_list) { + int ret2; + + trace_xfs_defer_create_intent(tp->t_mountp, dfp); + ret2 = xfs_defer_create_intent(tp, dfp, true); + if (ret2 < 0) + return ret2; + ret |= ret2; + } + return ret; +} + +/* Abort all the intents that were committed. */ +STATIC void +xfs_defer_trans_abort( + struct xfs_trans *tp, + struct list_head *dop_pending) +{ + struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp; + const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops; + + trace_xfs_defer_trans_abort(tp, _RET_IP_); + + /* Abort intent items that don't have a done item. */ + list_for_each_entry(dfp, dop_pending, dfp_list) { + ops = defer_op_types[dfp->dfp_type]; + trace_xfs_defer_pending_abort(tp->t_mountp, dfp); + if (dfp->dfp_intent && !dfp->dfp_done) { + ops->abort_intent(dfp->dfp_intent); + dfp->dfp_intent = NULL; + } + } +} + +/* + * Capture resources that the caller said not to release ("held") when the + * transaction commits. Caller is responsible for zero-initializing @dres. + */ +static int +xfs_defer_save_resources( + struct xfs_defer_resources *dres, + struct xfs_trans *tp) +{ + struct xfs_buf_log_item *bli; + struct xfs_inode_log_item *ili; + struct xfs_log_item *lip; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(NBBY * sizeof(dres->dr_ordered) < XFS_DEFER_OPS_NR_BUFS); + + list_for_each_entry(lip, &tp->t_items, li_trans) { + switch (lip->li_type) { + case XFS_LI_BUF: + bli = container_of(lip, struct xfs_buf_log_item, + bli_item); + if (bli->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_HOLD) { + if (dres->dr_bufs >= XFS_DEFER_OPS_NR_BUFS) { + ASSERT(0); + return -EFSCORRUPTED; + } + if (bli->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_ORDERED) + dres->dr_ordered |= + (1U << dres->dr_bufs); + else + xfs_trans_dirty_buf(tp, bli->bli_buf); + dres->dr_bp[dres->dr_bufs++] = bli->bli_buf; + } + break; + case XFS_LI_INODE: + ili = container_of(lip, struct xfs_inode_log_item, + ili_item); + if (ili->ili_lock_flags == 0) { + if (dres->dr_inos >= XFS_DEFER_OPS_NR_INODES) { + ASSERT(0); + return -EFSCORRUPTED; + } + xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ili->ili_inode, + XFS_ILOG_CORE); + dres->dr_ip[dres->dr_inos++] = ili->ili_inode; + } + break; + default: + break; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Attach the held resources to the transaction. */ +static void +xfs_defer_restore_resources( + struct xfs_trans *tp, + struct xfs_defer_resources *dres) +{ + unsigned short i; + + /* Rejoin the joined inodes. */ + for (i = 0; i < dres->dr_inos; i++) + xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dres->dr_ip[i], 0); + + /* Rejoin the buffers and dirty them so the log moves forward. */ + for (i = 0; i < dres->dr_bufs; i++) { + xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, dres->dr_bp[i]); + if (dres->dr_ordered & (1U << i)) + xfs_trans_ordered_buf(tp, dres->dr_bp[i]); + xfs_trans_bhold(tp, dres->dr_bp[i]); + } +} + +/* Roll a transaction so we can do some deferred op processing. */ +STATIC int +xfs_defer_trans_roll( + struct xfs_trans **tpp) +{ + struct xfs_defer_resources dres = { }; + int error; + + error = xfs_defer_save_resources(&dres, *tpp); + if (error) + return error; + + trace_xfs_defer_trans_roll(*tpp, _RET_IP_); + + /* + * Roll the transaction. Rolling always given a new transaction (even + * if committing the old one fails!) to hand back to the caller, so we + * join the held resources to the new transaction so that we always + * return with the held resources joined to @tpp, no matter what + * happened. + */ + error = xfs_trans_roll(tpp); + + xfs_defer_restore_resources(*tpp, &dres); + + if (error) + trace_xfs_defer_trans_roll_error(*tpp, error); + return error; +} + +/* + * Free up any items left in the list. + */ +static void +xfs_defer_cancel_list( + struct xfs_mount *mp, + struct list_head *dop_list) +{ + struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp; + struct xfs_defer_pending *pli; + struct list_head *pwi; + struct list_head *n; + const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops; + + /* + * Free the pending items. Caller should already have arranged + * for the intent items to be released. + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(dfp, pli, dop_list, dfp_list) { + ops = defer_op_types[dfp->dfp_type]; + trace_xfs_defer_cancel_list(mp, dfp); + list_del(&dfp->dfp_list); + list_for_each_safe(pwi, n, &dfp->dfp_work) { + list_del(pwi); + dfp->dfp_count--; + ops->cancel_item(pwi); + } + ASSERT(dfp->dfp_count == 0); + kmem_cache_free(xfs_defer_pending_cache, dfp); + } +} + +/* + * Prevent a log intent item from pinning the tail of the log by logging a + * done item to release the intent item; and then log a new intent item. + * The caller should provide a fresh transaction and roll it after we're done. + */ +static int +xfs_defer_relog( + struct xfs_trans **tpp, + struct list_head *dfops) +{ + struct xlog *log = (*tpp)->t_mountp->m_log; + struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp; + xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn = NULLCOMMITLSN; + + + ASSERT((*tpp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES); + + list_for_each_entry(dfp, dfops, dfp_list) { + /* + * If the log intent item for this deferred op is not a part of + * the current log checkpoint, relog the intent item to keep + * the log tail moving forward. We're ok with this being racy + * because an incorrect decision means we'll be a little slower + * at pushing the tail. + */ + if (dfp->dfp_intent == NULL || + xfs_log_item_in_current_chkpt(dfp->dfp_intent)) + continue; + + /* + * Figure out where we need the tail to be in order to maintain + * the minimum required free space in the log. Only sample + * the log threshold once per call. + */ + if (threshold_lsn == NULLCOMMITLSN) { + threshold_lsn = xlog_grant_push_threshold(log, 0); + if (threshold_lsn == NULLCOMMITLSN) + break; + } + if (XFS_LSN_CMP(dfp->dfp_intent->li_lsn, threshold_lsn) >= 0) + continue; + + trace_xfs_defer_relog_intent((*tpp)->t_mountp, dfp); + XFS_STATS_INC((*tpp)->t_mountp, defer_relog); + dfp->dfp_intent = xfs_trans_item_relog(dfp->dfp_intent, *tpp); + } + + if ((*tpp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY) + return xfs_defer_trans_roll(tpp); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Log an intent-done item for the first pending intent, and finish the work + * items. + */ +static int +xfs_defer_finish_one( + struct xfs_trans *tp, + struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp) +{ + const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops = defer_op_types[dfp->dfp_type]; + struct xfs_btree_cur *state = NULL; + struct list_head *li, *n; + int error; + + trace_xfs_defer_pending_finish(tp->t_mountp, dfp); + + dfp->dfp_done = ops->create_done(tp, dfp->dfp_intent, dfp->dfp_count); + list_for_each_safe(li, n, &dfp->dfp_work) { + list_del(li); + dfp->dfp_count--; + error = ops->finish_item(tp, dfp->dfp_done, li, &state); + if (error == -EAGAIN) { + int ret; + + /* + * Caller wants a fresh transaction; put the work item + * back on the list and log a new log intent item to + * replace the old one. See "Requesting a Fresh + * Transaction while Finishing Deferred Work" above. + */ + list_add(li, &dfp->dfp_work); + dfp->dfp_count++; + dfp->dfp_done = NULL; + dfp->dfp_intent = NULL; + ret = xfs_defer_create_intent(tp, dfp, false); + if (ret < 0) + error = ret; + } + + if (error) + goto out; + } + + /* Done with the dfp, free it. */ + list_del(&dfp->dfp_list); + kmem_cache_free(xfs_defer_pending_cache, dfp); +out: + if (ops->finish_cleanup) + ops->finish_cleanup(tp, state, error); + return error; +} + +/* + * Finish all the pending work. This involves logging intent items for + * any work items that wandered in since the last transaction roll (if + * one has even happened), rolling the transaction, and finishing the + * work items in the first item on the logged-and-pending list. + * + * If an inode is provided, relog it to the new transaction. + */ +int +xfs_defer_finish_noroll( + struct xfs_trans **tp) +{ + struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp = NULL; + int error = 0; + LIST_HEAD(dop_pending); + + ASSERT((*tp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES); + + trace_xfs_defer_finish(*tp, _RET_IP_); + + /* Until we run out of pending work to finish... */ + while (!list_empty(&dop_pending) || !list_empty(&(*tp)->t_dfops)) { + /* + * Deferred items that are created in the process of finishing + * other deferred work items should be queued at the head of + * the pending list, which puts them ahead of the deferred work + * that was created by the caller. This keeps the number of + * pending work items to a minimum, which decreases the amount + * of time that any one intent item can stick around in memory, + * pinning the log tail. + */ + int has_intents = xfs_defer_create_intents(*tp); + + list_splice_init(&(*tp)->t_dfops, &dop_pending); + + if (has_intents < 0) { + error = has_intents; + goto out_shutdown; + } + if (has_intents || dfp) { + error = xfs_defer_trans_roll(tp); + if (error) + goto out_shutdown; + + /* Relog intent items to keep the log moving. */ + error = xfs_defer_relog(tp, &dop_pending); + if (error) + goto out_shutdown; + } + + dfp = list_first_entry(&dop_pending, struct xfs_defer_pending, + dfp_list); + error = xfs_defer_finish_one(*tp, dfp); + if (error && error != -EAGAIN) + goto out_shutdown; + } + + trace_xfs_defer_finish_done(*tp, _RET_IP_); + return 0; + +out_shutdown: + xfs_defer_trans_abort(*tp, &dop_pending); + xfs_force_shutdown((*tp)->t_mountp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE); + trace_xfs_defer_finish_error(*tp, error); + xfs_defer_cancel_list((*tp)->t_mountp, &dop_pending); + xfs_defer_cancel(*tp); + return error; +} + +int +xfs_defer_finish( + struct xfs_trans **tp) +{ + int error; + + /* + * Finish and roll the transaction once more to avoid returning to the + * caller with a dirty transaction. + */ + error = xfs_defer_finish_noroll(tp); + if (error) + return error; + if ((*tp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY) { + error = xfs_defer_trans_roll(tp); + if (error) { + xfs_force_shutdown((*tp)->t_mountp, + SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE); + return error; + } + } + + /* Reset LOWMODE now that we've finished all the dfops. */ + ASSERT(list_empty(&(*tp)->t_dfops)); + (*tp)->t_flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE; + return 0; +} + +void +xfs_defer_cancel( + struct xfs_trans *tp) +{ + struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp; + + trace_xfs_defer_cancel(tp, _RET_IP_); + xfs_defer_cancel_list(mp, &tp->t_dfops); +} + +/* Add an item for later deferred processing. */ +void +xfs_defer_add( + struct xfs_trans *tp, + enum xfs_defer_ops_type type, + struct list_head *li) +{ + struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp = NULL; + const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops; + + ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES); + BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(defer_op_types) != XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_MAX); + + /* + * Add the item to a pending item at the end of the intake list. + * If the last pending item has the same type, reuse it. Else, + * create a new pending item at the end of the intake list. + */ + if (!list_empty(&tp->t_dfops)) { + dfp = list_last_entry(&tp->t_dfops, + struct xfs_defer_pending, dfp_list); + ops = defer_op_types[dfp->dfp_type]; + if (dfp->dfp_type != type || + (ops->max_items && dfp->dfp_count >= ops->max_items)) + dfp = NULL; + } + if (!dfp) { + dfp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_defer_pending_cache, + GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL); + dfp->dfp_type = type; + dfp->dfp_intent = NULL; + dfp->dfp_done = NULL; + dfp->dfp_count = 0; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dfp->dfp_work); + list_add_tail(&dfp->dfp_list, &tp->t_dfops); + } + + list_add_tail(li, &dfp->dfp_work); + dfp->dfp_count++; +} + +/* + * Move deferred ops from one transaction to another and reset the source to + * initial state. This is primarily used to carry state forward across + * transaction rolls with pending dfops. + */ +void +xfs_defer_move( + struct xfs_trans *dtp, + struct xfs_trans *stp) +{ + list_splice_init(&stp->t_dfops, &dtp->t_dfops); + + /* + * Low free space mode was historically controlled by a dfops field. + * This meant that low mode state potentially carried across multiple + * transaction rolls. Transfer low mode on a dfops move to preserve + * that behavior. + */ + dtp->t_flags |= (stp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE); + stp->t_flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE; +} + +/* + * Prepare a chain of fresh deferred ops work items to be completed later. Log + * recovery requires the ability to put off until later the actual finishing + * work so that it can process unfinished items recovered from the log in + * correct order. + * + * Create and log intent items for all the work that we're capturing so that we + * can be assured that the items will get replayed if the system goes down + * before log recovery gets a chance to finish the work it put off. The entire + * deferred ops state is transferred to the capture structure and the + * transaction is then ready for the caller to commit it. If there are no + * intent items to capture, this function returns NULL. + * + * If capture_ip is not NULL, the capture structure will obtain an extra + * reference to the inode. + */ +static struct xfs_defer_capture * +xfs_defer_ops_capture( + struct xfs_trans *tp) +{ + struct xfs_defer_capture *dfc; + unsigned short i; + int error; + + if (list_empty(&tp->t_dfops)) + return NULL; + + error = xfs_defer_create_intents(tp); + if (error < 0) + return ERR_PTR(error); + + /* Create an object to capture the defer ops. */ + dfc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dfc), KM_NOFS); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dfc->dfc_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dfc->dfc_dfops); + + /* Move the dfops chain and transaction state to the capture struct. */ + list_splice_init(&tp->t_dfops, &dfc->dfc_dfops); + dfc->dfc_tpflags = tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE; + tp->t_flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE; + + /* Capture the remaining block reservations along with the dfops. */ + dfc->dfc_blkres = tp->t_blk_res - tp->t_blk_res_used; + dfc->dfc_rtxres = tp->t_rtx_res - tp->t_rtx_res_used; + + /* Preserve the log reservation size. */ + dfc->dfc_logres = tp->t_log_res; + + error = xfs_defer_save_resources(&dfc->dfc_held, tp); + if (error) { + /* + * Resource capture should never fail, but if it does, we + * still have to shut down the log and release things + * properly. + */ + xfs_force_shutdown(tp->t_mountp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE); + } + + /* + * Grab extra references to the inodes and buffers because callers are + * expected to release their held references after we commit the + * transaction. + */ + for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_inos; i++) { + ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[i], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)); + ihold(VFS_I(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[i])); + } + + for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_bufs; i++) + xfs_buf_hold(dfc->dfc_held.dr_bp[i]); + + return dfc; +} + +/* Release all resources that we used to capture deferred ops. */ +void +xfs_defer_ops_capture_free( + struct xfs_mount *mp, + struct xfs_defer_capture *dfc) +{ + unsigned short i; + + xfs_defer_cancel_list(mp, &dfc->dfc_dfops); + + for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_bufs; i++) + xfs_buf_relse(dfc->dfc_held.dr_bp[i]); + + for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_inos; i++) + xfs_irele(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[i]); + + kmem_free(dfc); +} + +/* + * Capture any deferred ops and commit the transaction. This is the last step + * needed to finish a log intent item that we recovered from the log. If any + * of the deferred ops operate on an inode, the caller must pass in that inode + * so that the reference can be transferred to the capture structure. The + * caller must hold ILOCK_EXCL on the inode, and must unlock it before calling + * xfs_defer_ops_continue. + */ +int +xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit( + struct xfs_trans *tp, + struct list_head *capture_list) +{ + struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp; + struct xfs_defer_capture *dfc; + int error; + + /* If we don't capture anything, commit transaction and exit. */ + dfc = xfs_defer_ops_capture(tp); + if (IS_ERR(dfc)) { + xfs_trans_cancel(tp); + return PTR_ERR(dfc); + } + if (!dfc) + return xfs_trans_commit(tp); + + /* Commit the transaction and add the capture structure to the list. */ + error = xfs_trans_commit(tp); + if (error) { + xfs_defer_ops_capture_free(mp, dfc); + return error; + } + + list_add_tail(&dfc->dfc_list, capture_list); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Attach a chain of captured deferred ops to a new transaction and free the + * capture structure. If an inode was captured, it will be passed back to the + * caller with ILOCK_EXCL held and joined to the transaction with lockflags==0. + * The caller now owns the inode reference. + */ +void +xfs_defer_ops_continue( + struct xfs_defer_capture *dfc, + struct xfs_trans *tp, + struct xfs_defer_resources *dres) +{ + unsigned int i; + + ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES); + ASSERT(!(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY)); + + /* Lock the captured resources to the new transaction. */ + if (dfc->dfc_held.dr_inos == 2) + xfs_lock_two_inodes(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[0], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, + dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[1], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + else if (dfc->dfc_held.dr_inos == 1) + xfs_ilock(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[0], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + + for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_bufs; i++) + xfs_buf_lock(dfc->dfc_held.dr_bp[i]); + + /* Join the captured resources to the new transaction. */ + xfs_defer_restore_resources(tp, &dfc->dfc_held); + memcpy(dres, &dfc->dfc_held, sizeof(struct xfs_defer_resources)); + dres->dr_bufs = 0; + + /* Move captured dfops chain and state to the transaction. */ + list_splice_init(&dfc->dfc_dfops, &tp->t_dfops); + tp->t_flags |= dfc->dfc_tpflags; + + kmem_free(dfc); +} + +/* Release the resources captured and continued during recovery. */ +void +xfs_defer_resources_rele( + struct xfs_defer_resources *dres) +{ + unsigned short i; + + for (i = 0; i < dres->dr_inos; i++) { + xfs_iunlock(dres->dr_ip[i], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + xfs_irele(dres->dr_ip[i]); + dres->dr_ip[i] = NULL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < dres->dr_bufs; i++) { + xfs_buf_relse(dres->dr_bp[i]); + dres->dr_bp[i] = NULL; + } + + dres->dr_inos = 0; + dres->dr_bufs = 0; + dres->dr_ordered = 0; +} + +static inline int __init +xfs_defer_init_cache(void) +{ + xfs_defer_pending_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_defer_pending", + sizeof(struct xfs_defer_pending), + 0, 0, NULL); + + return xfs_defer_pending_cache != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +static inline void +xfs_defer_destroy_cache(void) +{ + kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_defer_pending_cache); + xfs_defer_pending_cache = NULL; +} + +/* Set up caches for deferred work items. */ +int __init +xfs_defer_init_item_caches(void) +{ + int error; + + error = xfs_defer_init_cache(); + if (error) + return error; + error = xfs_rmap_intent_init_cache(); + if (error) + goto err; + error = xfs_refcount_intent_init_cache(); + if (error) + goto err; + error = xfs_bmap_intent_init_cache(); + if (error) + goto err; + error = xfs_extfree_intent_init_cache(); + if (error) + goto err; + error = xfs_attr_intent_init_cache(); + if (error) + goto err; + return 0; +err: + xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches(); + return error; +} + +/* Destroy all the deferred work item caches, if they've been allocated. */ +void +xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches(void) +{ + xfs_attr_intent_destroy_cache(); + xfs_extfree_intent_destroy_cache(); + xfs_bmap_intent_destroy_cache(); + xfs_refcount_intent_destroy_cache(); + xfs_rmap_intent_destroy_cache(); + xfs_defer_destroy_cache(); +} |