diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/hv')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/hv/Build | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/hv/Makefile | 66 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/hv/hv_fcopy_daemon.c | 266 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/hv/hv_get_dhcp_info.sh | 29 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/hv/hv_get_dns_info.sh | 13 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c | 1638 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/hv/hv_set_ifconfig.sh | 65 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/hv/hv_vss_daemon.c | 355 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/hv/lsvmbus | 112 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/hv/vmbus_testing | 376 |
10 files changed, 2923 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/hv/Build b/tools/hv/Build new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6cf51fa4b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/Build @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +hv_kvp_daemon-y += hv_kvp_daemon.o +hv_vss_daemon-y += hv_vss_daemon.o +hv_fcopy_daemon-y += hv_fcopy_daemon.o diff --git a/tools/hv/Makefile b/tools/hv/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fe770e679 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Makefile for Hyper-V tools +include ../scripts/Makefile.include + +sbindir ?= /usr/sbin +libexecdir ?= /usr/libexec +sharedstatedir ?= /var/lib + +ifeq ($(srctree),) +srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(CURDIR))) +srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) +endif + +# Do not use make's built-in rules +# (this improves performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour); +MAKEFLAGS += -r + +override CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -D_GNU_SOURCE -I$(OUTPUT)include + +ALL_TARGETS := hv_kvp_daemon hv_vss_daemon hv_fcopy_daemon +ALL_PROGRAMS := $(patsubst %,$(OUTPUT)%,$(ALL_TARGETS)) + +ALL_SCRIPTS := hv_get_dhcp_info.sh hv_get_dns_info.sh hv_set_ifconfig.sh + +all: $(ALL_PROGRAMS) + +export srctree OUTPUT CC LD CFLAGS +include $(srctree)/tools/build/Makefile.include + +HV_KVP_DAEMON_IN := $(OUTPUT)hv_kvp_daemon-in.o +$(HV_KVP_DAEMON_IN): FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=hv_kvp_daemon +$(OUTPUT)hv_kvp_daemon: $(HV_KVP_DAEMON_IN) + $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +HV_VSS_DAEMON_IN := $(OUTPUT)hv_vss_daemon-in.o +$(HV_VSS_DAEMON_IN): FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=hv_vss_daemon +$(OUTPUT)hv_vss_daemon: $(HV_VSS_DAEMON_IN) + $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +HV_FCOPY_DAEMON_IN := $(OUTPUT)hv_fcopy_daemon-in.o +$(HV_FCOPY_DAEMON_IN): FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=hv_fcopy_daemon +$(OUTPUT)hv_fcopy_daemon: $(HV_FCOPY_DAEMON_IN) + $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +clean: + rm -f $(ALL_PROGRAMS) + find $(or $(OUTPUT),.) -name '*.o' -delete -o -name '\.*.d' -delete + +install: $(ALL_PROGRAMS) + install -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir); \ + install -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(libexecdir)/hypervkvpd; \ + install -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(sharedstatedir); \ + for program in $(ALL_PROGRAMS); do \ + install $$program -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir); \ + done; \ + install -m 755 lsvmbus $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir); \ + for script in $(ALL_SCRIPTS); do \ + install $$script -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(libexecdir)/hypervkvpd/$${script%.sh}; \ + done + +FORCE: + +.PHONY: all install clean FORCE prepare diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_fcopy_daemon.c b/tools/hv/hv_fcopy_daemon.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..16d629b22 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/hv_fcopy_daemon.c @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * An implementation of host to guest copy functionality for Linux. + * + * Copyright (C) 2014, Microsoft, Inc. + * + * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> + */ + + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <linux/hyperv.h> +#include <linux/limits.h> +#include <syslog.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <getopt.h> + +static int target_fd; +static char target_fname[PATH_MAX]; +static unsigned long long filesize; + +static int hv_start_fcopy(struct hv_start_fcopy *smsg) +{ + int error = HV_E_FAIL; + char *q, *p; + + filesize = 0; + p = (char *)smsg->path_name; + snprintf(target_fname, sizeof(target_fname), "%s/%s", + (char *)smsg->path_name, (char *)smsg->file_name); + + syslog(LOG_INFO, "Target file name: %s", target_fname); + /* + * Check to see if the path is already in place; if not, + * create if required. + */ + while ((q = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL) { + if (q == p) { + p++; + continue; + } + *q = '\0'; + if (access((char *)smsg->path_name, F_OK)) { + if (smsg->copy_flags & CREATE_PATH) { + if (mkdir((char *)smsg->path_name, 0755)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create %s", + (char *)smsg->path_name); + goto done; + } + } else { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid path: %s", + (char *)smsg->path_name); + goto done; + } + } + p = q + 1; + *q = '/'; + } + + if (!access(target_fname, F_OK)) { + syslog(LOG_INFO, "File: %s exists", target_fname); + if (!(smsg->copy_flags & OVER_WRITE)) { + error = HV_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS; + goto done; + } + } + + target_fd = open(target_fname, + O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC, 0744); + if (target_fd == -1) { + syslog(LOG_INFO, "Open Failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + goto done; + } + + error = 0; +done: + if (error) + target_fname[0] = '\0'; + return error; +} + +static int hv_copy_data(struct hv_do_fcopy *cpmsg) +{ + ssize_t bytes_written; + int ret = 0; + + bytes_written = pwrite(target_fd, cpmsg->data, cpmsg->size, + cpmsg->offset); + + filesize += cpmsg->size; + if (bytes_written != cpmsg->size) { + switch (errno) { + case ENOSPC: + ret = HV_ERROR_DISK_FULL; + break; + default: + ret = HV_E_FAIL; + break; + } + syslog(LOG_ERR, "pwrite failed to write %llu bytes: %ld (%s)", + filesize, (long)bytes_written, strerror(errno)); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Reset target_fname to "" in the two below functions for hibernation: if + * the fcopy operation is aborted by hibernation, the daemon should remove the + * partially-copied file; to achieve this, the hv_utils driver always fakes a + * CANCEL_FCOPY message upon suspend, and later when the VM resumes back, + * the daemon calls hv_copy_cancel() to remove the file; if a file is copied + * successfully before suspend, hv_copy_finished() must reset target_fname to + * avoid that the file can be incorrectly removed upon resume, since the faked + * CANCEL_FCOPY message is spurious in this case. + */ +static int hv_copy_finished(void) +{ + close(target_fd); + target_fname[0] = '\0'; + return 0; +} +static int hv_copy_cancel(void) +{ + close(target_fd); + if (strlen(target_fname) > 0) { + unlink(target_fname); + target_fname[0] = '\0'; + } + return 0; + +} + +void print_usage(char *argv[]) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n" + "Options are:\n" + " -n, --no-daemon stay in foreground, don't daemonize\n" + " -h, --help print this help\n", argv[0]); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int fcopy_fd = -1; + int error; + int daemonize = 1, long_index = 0, opt; + int version = FCOPY_CURRENT_VERSION; + union { + struct hv_fcopy_hdr hdr; + struct hv_start_fcopy start; + struct hv_do_fcopy copy; + __u32 kernel_modver; + } buffer = { }; + int in_handshake; + + static struct option long_options[] = { + {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, + {"no-daemon", no_argument, 0, 'n' }, + {0, 0, 0, 0 } + }; + + while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hn", long_options, + &long_index)) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'n': + daemonize = 0; + break; + case 'h': + default: + print_usage(argv); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } + + if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "daemon() failed; error: %s", strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + openlog("HV_FCOPY", 0, LOG_USER); + syslog(LOG_INFO, "starting; pid is:%d", getpid()); + +reopen_fcopy_fd: + if (fcopy_fd != -1) + close(fcopy_fd); + /* Remove any possible partially-copied file on error */ + hv_copy_cancel(); + in_handshake = 1; + fcopy_fd = open("/dev/vmbus/hv_fcopy", O_RDWR); + + if (fcopy_fd < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/vmbus/hv_fcopy failed; error: %d %s", + errno, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* + * Register with the kernel. + */ + if ((write(fcopy_fd, &version, sizeof(int))) != sizeof(int)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Registration failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + while (1) { + /* + * In this loop we process fcopy messages after the + * handshake is complete. + */ + ssize_t len; + + len = pread(fcopy_fd, &buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0); + if (len < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "pread failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + goto reopen_fcopy_fd; + } + + if (in_handshake) { + if (len != sizeof(buffer.kernel_modver)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid version negotiation"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + in_handshake = 0; + syslog(LOG_INFO, "kernel module version: %u", + buffer.kernel_modver); + continue; + } + + switch (buffer.hdr.operation) { + case START_FILE_COPY: + error = hv_start_fcopy(&buffer.start); + break; + case WRITE_TO_FILE: + error = hv_copy_data(&buffer.copy); + break; + case COMPLETE_FCOPY: + error = hv_copy_finished(); + break; + case CANCEL_FCOPY: + error = hv_copy_cancel(); + break; + + default: + error = HV_E_FAIL; + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unknown operation: %d", + buffer.hdr.operation); + + } + + /* + * pwrite() may return an error due to the faked CANCEL_FCOPY + * message upon hibernation. Ignore the error by resetting the + * dev file, i.e. closing and re-opening it. + */ + if (pwrite(fcopy_fd, &error, sizeof(int), 0) != sizeof(int)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "pwrite failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + goto reopen_fcopy_fd; + } + } +} diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_get_dhcp_info.sh b/tools/hv/hv_get_dhcp_info.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..2f2a3c7df --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/hv_get_dhcp_info.sh @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This example script retrieves the DHCP state of a given interface. +# In the interest of keeping the KVP daemon code free of distro specific +# information; the kvp daemon code invokes this external script to gather +# DHCP setting for the specific interface. +# +# Input: Name of the interface +# +# Output: The script prints the string "Enabled" to stdout to indicate +# that DHCP is enabled on the interface. If DHCP is not enabled, +# the script prints the string "Disabled" to stdout. +# +# Each Distro is expected to implement this script in a distro specific +# fashion. For instance, on Distros that ship with Network Manager enabled, +# this script can be based on the Network Manager APIs for retrieving DHCP +# information. + +if_file="/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-"$1 + +dhcp=$(grep "dhcp" $if_file 2>/dev/null) + +if [ "$dhcp" != "" ]; +then +echo "Enabled" +else +echo "Disabled" +fi diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_get_dns_info.sh b/tools/hv/hv_get_dns_info.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..058c17b46 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/hv_get_dns_info.sh @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +#!/bin/bash + +# This example script parses /etc/resolv.conf to retrive DNS information. +# In the interest of keeping the KVP daemon code free of distro specific +# information; the kvp daemon code invokes this external script to gather +# DNS information. +# This script is expected to print the nameserver values to stdout. +# Each Distro is expected to implement this script in a distro specific +# fashion. For instance on Distros that ship with Network Manager enabled, +# this script can be based on the Network Manager APIs for retrieving DNS +# entries. + +cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null | awk '/^nameserver/ { print $2 }' diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c b/tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..27f5e7dfc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c @@ -0,0 +1,1638 @@ +/* + * An implementation of key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux. + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc. + * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more + * details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + * + */ + + +#include <sys/poll.h> +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <linux/hyperv.h> +#include <ifaddrs.h> +#include <netdb.h> +#include <syslog.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <getopt.h> + +/* + * KVP protocol: The user mode component first registers with the + * kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data + * for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component + * fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the + * sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types. + * + * We use this infrastructure for also supporting queries from user mode + * application for state that may be maintained in the KVP kernel component. + * + */ + + +enum key_index { + FullyQualifiedDomainName = 0, + IntegrationServicesVersion, /*This key is serviced in the kernel*/ + NetworkAddressIPv4, + NetworkAddressIPv6, + OSBuildNumber, + OSName, + OSMajorVersion, + OSMinorVersion, + OSVersion, + ProcessorArchitecture +}; + + +enum { + IPADDR = 0, + NETMASK, + GATEWAY, + DNS +}; + +static int in_hand_shake; + +static char *os_name = ""; +static char *os_major = ""; +static char *os_minor = ""; +static char *processor_arch; +static char *os_build; +static char *os_version; +static char *lic_version = "Unknown version"; +static char full_domain_name[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE]; +static struct utsname uts_buf; + +/* + * The location of the interface configuration file. + */ + +#define KVP_CONFIG_LOC "/var/lib/hyperv" + +#ifndef KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH +#define KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "/usr/libexec/hypervkvpd/" +#endif + +#define KVP_NET_DIR "/sys/class/net/" + +#define MAX_FILE_NAME 100 +#define ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK 50 + +struct kvp_record { + char key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE]; + char value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE]; +}; + +struct kvp_file_state { + int fd; + int num_blocks; + struct kvp_record *records; + int num_records; + char fname[MAX_FILE_NAME]; +}; + +static struct kvp_file_state kvp_file_info[KVP_POOL_COUNT]; + +static void kvp_acquire_lock(int pool) +{ + struct flock fl = {F_WRLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0}; + fl.l_pid = getpid(); + + if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLKW, &fl) == -1) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to acquire the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool, + errno, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } +} + +static void kvp_release_lock(int pool) +{ + struct flock fl = {F_UNLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0}; + fl.l_pid = getpid(); + + if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLK, &fl) == -1) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to release the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool, + errno, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } +} + +static void kvp_update_file(int pool) +{ + FILE *filep; + + /* + * We are going to write our in-memory registry out to + * disk; acquire the lock first. + */ + kvp_acquire_lock(pool); + + filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "we"); + if (!filep) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool, + errno, strerror(errno)); + kvp_release_lock(pool); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + fwrite(kvp_file_info[pool].records, sizeof(struct kvp_record), + kvp_file_info[pool].num_records, filep); + + if (ferror(filep) || fclose(filep)) { + kvp_release_lock(pool); + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write file, pool: %d", pool); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + kvp_release_lock(pool); +} + +static void kvp_update_mem_state(int pool) +{ + FILE *filep; + size_t records_read = 0; + struct kvp_record *record = kvp_file_info[pool].records; + struct kvp_record *readp; + int num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks; + int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK; + + kvp_acquire_lock(pool); + + filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "re"); + if (!filep) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool, + errno, strerror(errno)); + kvp_release_lock(pool); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + for (;;) { + readp = &record[records_read]; + records_read += fread(readp, sizeof(struct kvp_record), + ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks - records_read, + filep); + + if (ferror(filep)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, + "Failed to read file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", + pool, errno, strerror(errno)); + kvp_release_lock(pool); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (!feof(filep)) { + /* + * We have more data to read. + */ + num_blocks++; + record = realloc(record, alloc_unit * num_blocks); + + if (record == NULL) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed"); + kvp_release_lock(pool); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + continue; + } + break; + } + + kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks = num_blocks; + kvp_file_info[pool].records = record; + kvp_file_info[pool].num_records = records_read; + + fclose(filep); + kvp_release_lock(pool); +} + +static int kvp_file_init(void) +{ + int fd; + char *fname; + int i; + int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK; + + if (access(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, F_OK)) { + if (mkdir(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, 0755 /* rwxr-xr-x */)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create '%s'; error: %d %s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC, + errno, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < KVP_POOL_COUNT; i++) { + fname = kvp_file_info[i].fname; + sprintf(fname, "%s/.kvp_pool_%d", KVP_CONFIG_LOC, i); + fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC, 0644 /* rw-r--r-- */); + + if (fd == -1) + return 1; + + kvp_file_info[i].fd = fd; + kvp_file_info[i].num_blocks = 1; + kvp_file_info[i].records = malloc(alloc_unit); + if (kvp_file_info[i].records == NULL) + return 1; + kvp_file_info[i].num_records = 0; + kvp_update_mem_state(i); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int kvp_key_delete(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size) +{ + int i; + int j, k; + int num_records; + struct kvp_record *record; + + /* + * First update the in-memory state. + */ + kvp_update_mem_state(pool); + + num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records; + record = kvp_file_info[pool].records; + + for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) { + if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size)) + continue; + /* + * Found a match; just move the remaining + * entries up. + */ + if (i == (num_records - 1)) { + kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--; + kvp_update_file(pool); + return 0; + } + + j = i; + k = j + 1; + for (; k < num_records; k++) { + strcpy(record[j].key, record[k].key); + strcpy(record[j].value, record[k].value); + j++; + } + + kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--; + kvp_update_file(pool); + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +static int kvp_key_add_or_modify(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size, + const __u8 *value, int value_size) +{ + int i; + int num_records; + struct kvp_record *record; + int num_blocks; + + if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) || + (value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE)) + return 1; + + /* + * First update the in-memory state. + */ + kvp_update_mem_state(pool); + + num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records; + record = kvp_file_info[pool].records; + num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks; + + for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) { + if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size)) + continue; + /* + * Found a match; just update the value - + * this is the modify case. + */ + memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size); + kvp_update_file(pool); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Need to add a new entry; + */ + if (num_records == (ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks)) { + /* Need to allocate a larger array for reg entries. */ + record = realloc(record, sizeof(struct kvp_record) * + ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * (num_blocks + 1)); + + if (record == NULL) + return 1; + kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks++; + + } + memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size); + memcpy(record[i].key, key, key_size); + kvp_file_info[pool].records = record; + kvp_file_info[pool].num_records++; + kvp_update_file(pool); + return 0; +} + +static int kvp_get_value(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size, __u8 *value, + int value_size) +{ + int i; + int num_records; + struct kvp_record *record; + + if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) || + (value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE)) + return 1; + + /* + * First update the in-memory state. + */ + kvp_update_mem_state(pool); + + num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records; + record = kvp_file_info[pool].records; + + for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) { + if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size)) + continue; + /* + * Found a match; just copy the value out. + */ + memcpy(value, record[i].value, value_size); + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int kvp_pool_enumerate(int pool, int index, __u8 *key, int key_size, + __u8 *value, int value_size) +{ + struct kvp_record *record; + + /* + * First update our in-memory database. + */ + kvp_update_mem_state(pool); + record = kvp_file_info[pool].records; + + if (index >= kvp_file_info[pool].num_records) { + return 1; + } + + memcpy(key, record[index].key, key_size); + memcpy(value, record[index].value, value_size); + return 0; +} + + +void kvp_get_os_info(void) +{ + FILE *file; + char *p, buf[512]; + + uname(&uts_buf); + os_version = uts_buf.release; + os_build = strdup(uts_buf.release); + + os_name = uts_buf.sysname; + processor_arch = uts_buf.machine; + + /* + * The current windows host (win7) expects the build + * string to be of the form: x.y.z + * Strip additional information we may have. + */ + p = strchr(os_version, '-'); + if (p) + *p = '\0'; + + /* + * Parse the /etc/os-release file if present: + * https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/os-release.html + */ + file = fopen("/etc/os-release", "r"); + if (file != NULL) { + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) { + char *value, *q; + + /* Ignore comments */ + if (buf[0] == '#') + continue; + + /* Split into name=value */ + p = strchr(buf, '='); + if (!p) + continue; + *p++ = 0; + + /* Remove quotes and newline; un-escape */ + value = p; + q = p; + while (*p) { + if (*p == '\\') { + ++p; + if (!*p) + break; + *q++ = *p++; + } else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"' || + *p == '\n') { + ++p; + } else { + *q++ = *p++; + } + } + *q = 0; + + if (!strcmp(buf, "NAME")) { + p = strdup(value); + if (!p) + break; + os_name = p; + } else if (!strcmp(buf, "VERSION_ID")) { + p = strdup(value); + if (!p) + break; + os_major = p; + } + } + fclose(file); + return; + } + + /* Fallback for older RH/SUSE releases */ + file = fopen("/etc/SuSE-release", "r"); + if (file != NULL) + goto kvp_osinfo_found; + file = fopen("/etc/redhat-release", "r"); + if (file != NULL) + goto kvp_osinfo_found; + + /* + * We don't have information about the os. + */ + return; + +kvp_osinfo_found: + /* up to three lines */ + p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file); + if (p) { + p = strchr(buf, '\n'); + if (p) + *p = '\0'; + p = strdup(buf); + if (!p) + goto done; + os_name = p; + + /* second line */ + p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file); + if (p) { + p = strchr(buf, '\n'); + if (p) + *p = '\0'; + p = strdup(buf); + if (!p) + goto done; + os_major = p; + + /* third line */ + p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file); + if (p) { + p = strchr(buf, '\n'); + if (p) + *p = '\0'; + p = strdup(buf); + if (p) + os_minor = p; + } + } + } + +done: + fclose(file); + return; +} + + + +/* + * Retrieve an interface name corresponding to the specified guid. + * If there is a match, the function returns a pointer + * to the interface name and if not, a NULL is returned. + * If a match is found, the caller is responsible for + * freeing the memory. + */ + +static char *kvp_get_if_name(char *guid) +{ + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *entry; + FILE *file; + char *p, *x; + char *if_name = NULL; + char buf[256]; + char dev_id[PATH_MAX]; + + dir = opendir(KVP_NET_DIR); + if (dir == NULL) + return NULL; + + while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + /* + * Set the state for the next pass. + */ + snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s%s/device/device_id", + KVP_NET_DIR, entry->d_name); + + file = fopen(dev_id, "r"); + if (file == NULL) + continue; + + p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file); + if (p) { + x = strchr(p, '\n'); + if (x) + *x = '\0'; + + if (!strcmp(p, guid)) { + /* + * Found the guid match; return the interface + * name. The caller will free the memory. + */ + if_name = strdup(entry->d_name); + fclose(file); + break; + } + } + fclose(file); + } + + closedir(dir); + return if_name; +} + +/* + * Retrieve the MAC address given the interface name. + */ + +static char *kvp_if_name_to_mac(char *if_name) +{ + FILE *file; + char *p, *x; + char buf[256]; + char addr_file[PATH_MAX]; + unsigned int i; + char *mac_addr = NULL; + + snprintf(addr_file, sizeof(addr_file), "%s%s%s", KVP_NET_DIR, + if_name, "/address"); + + file = fopen(addr_file, "r"); + if (file == NULL) + return NULL; + + p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file); + if (p) { + x = strchr(p, '\n'); + if (x) + *x = '\0'; + for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++) + p[i] = toupper(p[i]); + mac_addr = strdup(p); + } + + fclose(file); + return mac_addr; +} + +static void kvp_process_ipconfig_file(char *cmd, + char *config_buf, unsigned int len, + int element_size, int offset) +{ + char buf[256]; + char *p; + char *x; + FILE *file; + + /* + * First execute the command. + */ + file = popen(cmd, "r"); + if (file == NULL) + return; + + if (offset == 0) + memset(config_buf, 0, len); + while ((p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) != NULL) { + if (len < strlen(config_buf) + element_size + 1) + break; + + x = strchr(p, '\n'); + if (x) + *x = '\0'; + + strcat(config_buf, p); + strcat(config_buf, ";"); + } + pclose(file); +} + +static void kvp_get_ipconfig_info(char *if_name, + struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *buffer) +{ + char cmd[512]; + char dhcp_info[128]; + char *p; + FILE *file; + + /* + * Get the address of default gateway (ipv4). + */ + sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip route show dev", if_name); + strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'"); + + /* + * Execute the command to gather gateway info. + */ + kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way, + (MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0); + + /* + * Get the address of default gateway (ipv6). + */ + sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip -f inet6 route show dev", if_name); + strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'"); + + /* + * Execute the command to gather gateway info (ipv6). + */ + kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way, + (MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET6_ADDRSTRLEN, 1); + + + /* + * Gather the DNS state. + * Since there is no standard way to get this information + * across various distributions of interest; we just invoke + * an external script that needs to be ported across distros + * of interest. + * + * Following is the expected format of the information from the script: + * + * ipaddr1 (nameserver1) + * ipaddr2 (nameserver2) + * . + * . + */ + + sprintf(cmd, KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s", "hv_get_dns_info"); + + /* + * Execute the command to gather DNS info. + */ + kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->dns_addr, + (MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0); + + /* + * Gather the DHCP state. + * We will gather this state by invoking an external script. + * The parameter to the script is the interface name. + * Here is the expected output: + * + * Enabled: DHCP enabled. + */ + + sprintf(cmd, KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s %s", "hv_get_dhcp_info", if_name); + + file = popen(cmd, "r"); + if (file == NULL) + return; + + p = fgets(dhcp_info, sizeof(dhcp_info), file); + if (p == NULL) { + pclose(file); + return; + } + + if (!strncmp(p, "Enabled", 7)) + buffer->dhcp_enabled = 1; + else + buffer->dhcp_enabled = 0; + + pclose(file); +} + + +static unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int *w) +{ + unsigned int res = *w - ((*w >> 1) & 0x55555555); + res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333); + res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F; + res = res + (res >> 8); + return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF; +} + +static int kvp_process_ip_address(void *addrp, + int family, char *buffer, + int length, int *offset) +{ + struct sockaddr_in *addr; + struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6; + int addr_length; + char tmp[50]; + const char *str; + + if (family == AF_INET) { + addr = addrp; + str = inet_ntop(family, &addr->sin_addr, tmp, 50); + addr_length = INET_ADDRSTRLEN; + } else { + addr6 = addrp; + str = inet_ntop(family, &addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, tmp, 50); + addr_length = INET6_ADDRSTRLEN; + } + + if ((length - *offset) < addr_length + 2) + return HV_E_FAIL; + if (str == NULL) { + strcpy(buffer, "inet_ntop failed\n"); + return HV_E_FAIL; + } + if (*offset == 0) + strcpy(buffer, tmp); + else { + strcat(buffer, ";"); + strcat(buffer, tmp); + } + + *offset += strlen(str) + 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int +kvp_get_ip_info(int family, char *if_name, int op, + void *out_buffer, unsigned int length) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifap; + struct ifaddrs *curp; + int offset = 0; + int sn_offset = 0; + int error = 0; + char *buffer; + struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *ip_buffer = NULL; + char cidr_mask[5]; /* /xyz */ + int weight; + int i; + unsigned int *w; + char *sn_str; + struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6; + + if (op == KVP_OP_ENUMERATE) { + buffer = out_buffer; + } else { + ip_buffer = out_buffer; + buffer = (char *)ip_buffer->ip_addr; + ip_buffer->addr_family = 0; + } + /* + * On entry into this function, the buffer is capable of holding the + * maximum key value. + */ + + if (getifaddrs(&ifap)) { + strcpy(buffer, "getifaddrs failed\n"); + return HV_E_FAIL; + } + + curp = ifap; + while (curp != NULL) { + if (curp->ifa_addr == NULL) { + curp = curp->ifa_next; + continue; + } + + if ((if_name != NULL) && + (strncmp(curp->ifa_name, if_name, strlen(if_name)))) { + /* + * We want info about a specific interface; + * just continue. + */ + curp = curp->ifa_next; + continue; + } + + /* + * We only support two address families: AF_INET and AF_INET6. + * If a family value of 0 is specified, we collect both + * supported address families; if not we gather info on + * the specified address family. + */ + if ((((family != 0) && + (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != family))) || + (curp->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { + curp = curp->ifa_next; + continue; + } + if ((curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) && + (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)) { + curp = curp->ifa_next; + continue; + } + + if (op == KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO) { + /* + * Gather info other than the IP address. + * IP address info will be gathered later. + */ + if (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) { + ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4; + /* + * Get subnet info. + */ + error = kvp_process_ip_address( + curp->ifa_netmask, + AF_INET, + (char *) + ip_buffer->sub_net, + length, + &sn_offset); + if (error) + goto gather_ipaddr; + } else { + ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6; + + /* + * Get subnet info in CIDR format. + */ + weight = 0; + sn_str = (char *)ip_buffer->sub_net; + addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) + curp->ifa_netmask; + w = addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + weight += hweight32(&w[i]); + + sprintf(cidr_mask, "/%d", weight); + if (length < sn_offset + strlen(cidr_mask) + 1) + goto gather_ipaddr; + + if (sn_offset == 0) + strcpy(sn_str, cidr_mask); + else { + strcat((char *)ip_buffer->sub_net, ";"); + strcat(sn_str, cidr_mask); + } + sn_offset += strlen(sn_str) + 1; + } + + /* + * Collect other ip related configuration info. + */ + + kvp_get_ipconfig_info(if_name, ip_buffer); + } + +gather_ipaddr: + error = kvp_process_ip_address(curp->ifa_addr, + curp->ifa_addr->sa_family, + buffer, + length, &offset); + if (error) + goto getaddr_done; + + curp = curp->ifa_next; + } + +getaddr_done: + freeifaddrs(ifap); + return error; +} + +/* + * Retrieve the IP given the MAC address. + */ +static int kvp_mac_to_ip(struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *kvp_ip_val) +{ + char *mac = (char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id; + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *entry; + FILE *file; + char *p, *x; + char *if_name = NULL; + char buf[256]; + char dev_id[PATH_MAX]; + unsigned int i; + int error = HV_E_FAIL; + + dir = opendir(KVP_NET_DIR); + if (dir == NULL) + return HV_E_FAIL; + + while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + /* + * Set the state for the next pass. + */ + snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s%s/address", KVP_NET_DIR, + entry->d_name); + + file = fopen(dev_id, "r"); + if (file == NULL) + continue; + + p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file); + fclose(file); + if (!p) + continue; + + x = strchr(p, '\n'); + if (x) + *x = '\0'; + + for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++) + p[i] = toupper(p[i]); + + if (strcmp(p, mac)) + continue; + + /* + * Found the MAC match. + * A NIC (e.g. VF) matching the MAC, but without IP, is skipped. + */ + if_name = entry->d_name; + if (!if_name) + continue; + + error = kvp_get_ip_info(0, if_name, KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO, + kvp_ip_val, MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2); + + if (!error && strlen((char *)kvp_ip_val->ip_addr)) + break; + } + + closedir(dir); + return error; +} + +static int expand_ipv6(char *addr, int type) +{ + int ret; + struct in6_addr v6_addr; + + ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &v6_addr); + + if (ret != 1) { + if (type == NETMASK) + return 1; + return 0; + } + + sprintf(addr, "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:" + "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x", + (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[0], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[1], + (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[2], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[3], + (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[4], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[5], + (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[6], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[7], + (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[8], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[9], + (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[10], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[11], + (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[12], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[13], + (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[14], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[15]); + + return 1; + +} + +static int is_ipv4(char *addr) +{ + int ret; + struct in_addr ipv4_addr; + + ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &ipv4_addr); + + if (ret == 1) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int parse_ip_val_buffer(char *in_buf, int *offset, + char *out_buf, int out_len) +{ + char *x; + char *start; + + /* + * in_buf has sequence of characters that are separated by + * the character ';'. The last sequence does not have the + * terminating ";" character. + */ + start = in_buf + *offset; + + x = strchr(start, ';'); + if (x) + *x = 0; + else + x = start + strlen(start); + + if (strlen(start) != 0) { + int i = 0; + /* + * Get rid of leading spaces. + */ + while (start[i] == ' ') + i++; + + if ((x - start) <= out_len) { + strcpy(out_buf, (start + i)); + *offset += (x - start) + 1; + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int kvp_write_file(FILE *f, char *s1, char *s2, char *s3) +{ + int ret; + + ret = fprintf(f, "%s%s%s%s\n", s1, s2, "=", s3); + + if (ret < 0) + return HV_E_FAIL; + + return 0; +} + + +static int process_ip_string(FILE *f, char *ip_string, int type) +{ + int error = 0; + char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; + int i = 0; + int j = 0; + char str[256]; + char sub_str[13]; + int offset = 0; + + memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); + + while (parse_ip_val_buffer(ip_string, &offset, addr, + (MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2))) { + + sub_str[0] = 0; + if (is_ipv4(addr)) { + switch (type) { + case IPADDR: + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPADDR"); + break; + case NETMASK: + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "NETMASK"); + break; + case GATEWAY: + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "GATEWAY"); + break; + case DNS: + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "DNS"); + break; + } + + if (type == DNS) { + snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i); + } else if (type == GATEWAY && i == 0) { + ++i; + } else { + snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", i++); + } + + + } else if (expand_ipv6(addr, type)) { + switch (type) { + case IPADDR: + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6ADDR"); + break; + case NETMASK: + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6NETMASK"); + break; + case GATEWAY: + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", + "IPV6_DEFAULTGW"); + break; + case DNS: + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "DNS"); + break; + } + + if (type == DNS) { + snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i); + } else if (j == 0) { + ++j; + } else { + snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "_%d", j++); + } + } else { + return HV_INVALIDARG; + } + + error = kvp_write_file(f, str, sub_str, addr); + if (error) + return error; + memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int kvp_set_ip_info(char *if_name, struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *new_val) +{ + int error = 0; + char if_file[PATH_MAX]; + FILE *file; + char cmd[PATH_MAX]; + char *mac_addr; + int str_len; + + /* + * Set the configuration for the specified interface with + * the information provided. Since there is no standard + * way to configure an interface, we will have an external + * script that does the job of configuring the interface and + * flushing the configuration. + * + * The parameters passed to this external script are: + * 1. A configuration file that has the specified configuration. + * + * We will embed the name of the interface in the configuration + * file: ifcfg-ethx (where ethx is the interface name). + * + * The information provided here may be more than what is needed + * in a given distro to configure the interface and so are free + * ignore information that may not be relevant. + * + * Here is the format of the ip configuration file: + * + * HWADDR=macaddr + * DEVICE=interface name + * BOOTPROTO=<protocol> (where <protocol> is "dhcp" if DHCP is configured + * or "none" if no boot-time protocol should be used) + * + * IPADDR0=ipaddr1 + * IPADDR1=ipaddr2 + * IPADDRx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1) + * + * NETMASK0=netmask1 + * NETMASKx=netmasky (where y = x + 1) + * + * GATEWAY=ipaddr1 + * GATEWAYx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1) + * + * DNSx=ipaddrx (where first DNS address is tagged as DNS1 etc) + * + * IPV6 addresses will be tagged as IPV6ADDR, IPV6 gateway will be + * tagged as IPV6_DEFAULTGW and IPV6 NETMASK will be tagged as + * IPV6NETMASK. + * + * The host can specify multiple ipv4 and ipv6 addresses to be + * configured for the interface. Furthermore, the configuration + * needs to be persistent. A subsequent GET call on the interface + * is expected to return the configuration that is set via the SET + * call. + */ + + snprintf(if_file, sizeof(if_file), "%s%s%s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC, + "/ifcfg-", if_name); + + file = fopen(if_file, "w"); + + if (file == NULL) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open config file; error: %d %s", + errno, strerror(errno)); + return HV_E_FAIL; + } + + /* + * First write out the MAC address. + */ + + mac_addr = kvp_if_name_to_mac(if_name); + if (mac_addr == NULL) { + error = HV_E_FAIL; + goto setval_error; + } + + error = kvp_write_file(file, "HWADDR", "", mac_addr); + free(mac_addr); + if (error) + goto setval_error; + + error = kvp_write_file(file, "DEVICE", "", if_name); + if (error) + goto setval_error; + + /* + * The dhcp_enabled flag is only for IPv4. In the case the host only + * injects an IPv6 address, the flag is true, but we still need to + * proceed to parse and pass the IPv6 information to the + * disto-specific script hv_set_ifconfig. + */ + if (new_val->dhcp_enabled) { + error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "dhcp"); + if (error) + goto setval_error; + + } else { + error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "none"); + if (error) + goto setval_error; + } + + /* + * Write the configuration for ipaddress, netmask, gateway and + * name servers. + */ + + error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->ip_addr, IPADDR); + if (error) + goto setval_error; + + error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->sub_net, NETMASK); + if (error) + goto setval_error; + + error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->gate_way, GATEWAY); + if (error) + goto setval_error; + + error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->dns_addr, DNS); + if (error) + goto setval_error; + + fclose(file); + + /* + * Now that we have populated the configuration file, + * invoke the external script to do its magic. + */ + + str_len = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s %s", + "hv_set_ifconfig", if_file); + /* + * This is a little overcautious, but it's necessary to suppress some + * false warnings from gcc 8.0.1. + */ + if (str_len <= 0 || (unsigned int)str_len >= sizeof(cmd)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cmd '%s' (len=%d) may be too long", + cmd, str_len); + return HV_E_FAIL; + } + + if (system(cmd)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to execute cmd '%s'; error: %d %s", + cmd, errno, strerror(errno)); + return HV_E_FAIL; + } + return 0; + +setval_error: + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write config file"); + fclose(file); + return error; +} + + +static void +kvp_get_domain_name(char *buffer, int length) +{ + struct addrinfo hints, *info ; + int error = 0; + + gethostname(buffer, length); + memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); + hints.ai_family = AF_INET; /*Get only ipv4 addrinfo. */ + hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; + + error = getaddrinfo(buffer, NULL, &hints, &info); + if (error != 0) { + snprintf(buffer, length, "getaddrinfo failed: 0x%x %s", + error, gai_strerror(error)); + return; + } + snprintf(buffer, length, "%s", info->ai_canonname); + freeaddrinfo(info); +} + +void print_usage(char *argv[]) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n" + "Options are:\n" + " -n, --no-daemon stay in foreground, don't daemonize\n" + " -h, --help print this help\n", argv[0]); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int kvp_fd = -1, len; + int error; + struct pollfd pfd; + char *p; + struct hv_kvp_msg hv_msg[1]; + char *key_value; + char *key_name; + int op; + int pool; + char *if_name; + struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *kvp_ip_val; + int daemonize = 1, long_index = 0, opt; + + static struct option long_options[] = { + {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, + {"no-daemon", no_argument, 0, 'n' }, + {0, 0, 0, 0 } + }; + + while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hn", long_options, + &long_index)) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'n': + daemonize = 0; + break; + case 'h': + print_usage(argv); + exit(0); + default: + print_usage(argv); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } + + if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0)) + return 1; + + openlog("KVP", 0, LOG_USER); + syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP starting; pid is:%d", getpid()); + + /* + * Retrieve OS release information. + */ + kvp_get_os_info(); + /* + * Cache Fully Qualified Domain Name because getaddrinfo takes an + * unpredictable amount of time to finish. + */ + kvp_get_domain_name(full_domain_name, sizeof(full_domain_name)); + + if (kvp_file_init()) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to initialize the pools"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + +reopen_kvp_fd: + if (kvp_fd != -1) + close(kvp_fd); + in_hand_shake = 1; + kvp_fd = open("/dev/vmbus/hv_kvp", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); + + if (kvp_fd < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/vmbus/hv_kvp failed; error: %d %s", + errno, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* + * Register ourselves with the kernel. + */ + hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation = KVP_OP_REGISTER1; + len = write(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)); + if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "registration to kernel failed; error: %d %s", + errno, strerror(errno)); + close(kvp_fd); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + pfd.fd = kvp_fd; + + while (1) { + pfd.events = POLLIN; + pfd.revents = 0; + + if (poll(&pfd, 1, -1) < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll failed; error: %d %s", errno, strerror(errno)); + if (errno == EINVAL) { + close(kvp_fd); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + else + continue; + } + + len = read(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)); + + if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "read failed; error:%d %s", + errno, strerror(errno)); + goto reopen_kvp_fd; + } + + /* + * We will use the KVP header information to pass back + * the error from this daemon. So, first copy the state + * and set the error code to success. + */ + op = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation; + pool = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.pool; + hv_msg->error = HV_S_OK; + + if ((in_hand_shake) && (op == KVP_OP_REGISTER1)) { + /* + * Driver is registering with us; stash away the version + * information. + */ + in_hand_shake = 0; + p = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_register.version; + lic_version = malloc(strlen(p) + 1); + if (lic_version) { + strcpy(lic_version, p); + syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP LIC Version: %s", + lic_version); + } else { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed"); + } + continue; + } + + switch (op) { + case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO: + kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val; + + error = kvp_mac_to_ip(kvp_ip_val); + + if (error) + hv_msg->error = error; + + break; + + case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO: + kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val; + if_name = kvp_get_if_name( + (char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id); + if (if_name == NULL) { + /* + * We could not map the guid to an + * interface name; return error. + */ + hv_msg->error = HV_GUID_NOTFOUND; + break; + } + error = kvp_set_ip_info(if_name, kvp_ip_val); + if (error) + hv_msg->error = error; + + free(if_name); + break; + + case KVP_OP_SET: + if (kvp_key_add_or_modify(pool, + hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key, + hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size, + hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value, + hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size)) + hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT; + break; + + case KVP_OP_GET: + if (kvp_get_value(pool, + hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key, + hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size, + hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value, + hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size)) + hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT; + break; + + case KVP_OP_DELETE: + if (kvp_key_delete(pool, + hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key, + hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key_size)) + hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT; + break; + + default: + break; + } + + if (op != KVP_OP_ENUMERATE) + goto kvp_done; + + /* + * If the pool is KVP_POOL_AUTO, dynamically generate + * both the key and the value; if not read from the + * appropriate pool. + */ + if (pool != KVP_POOL_AUTO) { + if (kvp_pool_enumerate(pool, + hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index, + hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key, + HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE, + hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value, + HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE)) + hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT; + goto kvp_done; + } + + key_name = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key; + key_value = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value; + + switch (hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index) { + case FullyQualifiedDomainName: + strcpy(key_value, full_domain_name); + strcpy(key_name, "FullyQualifiedDomainName"); + break; + case IntegrationServicesVersion: + strcpy(key_name, "IntegrationServicesVersion"); + strcpy(key_value, lic_version); + break; + case NetworkAddressIPv4: + kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE, + key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE); + strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv4"); + break; + case NetworkAddressIPv6: + kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET6, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE, + key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE); + strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv6"); + break; + case OSBuildNumber: + strcpy(key_value, os_build); + strcpy(key_name, "OSBuildNumber"); + break; + case OSName: + strcpy(key_value, os_name); + strcpy(key_name, "OSName"); + break; + case OSMajorVersion: + strcpy(key_value, os_major); + strcpy(key_name, "OSMajorVersion"); + break; + case OSMinorVersion: + strcpy(key_value, os_minor); + strcpy(key_name, "OSMinorVersion"); + break; + case OSVersion: + strcpy(key_value, os_version); + strcpy(key_name, "OSVersion"); + break; + case ProcessorArchitecture: + strcpy(key_value, processor_arch); + strcpy(key_name, "ProcessorArchitecture"); + break; + default: + hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT; + break; + } + + /* + * Send the value back to the kernel. Note: the write() may + * return an error due to hibernation; we can ignore the error + * by resetting the dev file, i.e. closing and re-opening it. + */ +kvp_done: + len = write(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)); + if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "write failed; error: %d %s", errno, + strerror(errno)); + goto reopen_kvp_fd; + } + } + + close(kvp_fd); + exit(0); +} diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_set_ifconfig.sh b/tools/hv/hv_set_ifconfig.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..d10fe35b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/hv_set_ifconfig.sh @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This example script activates an interface based on the specified +# configuration. +# +# In the interest of keeping the KVP daemon code free of distro specific +# information; the kvp daemon code invokes this external script to configure +# the interface. +# +# The only argument to this script is the configuration file that is to +# be used to configure the interface. +# +# Each Distro is expected to implement this script in a distro specific +# fashion. For instance, on Distros that ship with Network Manager enabled, +# this script can be based on the Network Manager APIs for configuring the +# interface. +# +# This example script is based on a RHEL environment. +# +# Here is the format of the ip configuration file: +# +# HWADDR=macaddr +# DEVICE=interface name +# BOOTPROTO=<protocol> (where <protocol> is "dhcp" if DHCP is configured +# or "none" if no boot-time protocol should be used) +# +# IPADDR0=ipaddr1 +# IPADDR1=ipaddr2 +# IPADDRx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1) +# +# NETMASK0=netmask1 +# NETMASKx=netmasky (where y = x + 1) +# +# GATEWAY=ipaddr1 +# GATEWAYx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1) +# +# DNSx=ipaddrx (where first DNS address is tagged as DNS1 etc) +# +# IPV6 addresses will be tagged as IPV6ADDR, IPV6 gateway will be +# tagged as IPV6_DEFAULTGW and IPV6 NETMASK will be tagged as +# IPV6NETMASK. +# +# The host can specify multiple ipv4 and ipv6 addresses to be +# configured for the interface. Furthermore, the configuration +# needs to be persistent. A subsequent GET call on the interface +# is expected to return the configuration that is set via the SET +# call. +# + + + +echo "IPV6INIT=yes" >> $1 +echo "NM_CONTROLLED=no" >> $1 +echo "PEERDNS=yes" >> $1 +echo "ONBOOT=yes" >> $1 + + +cp $1 /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ + + +interface=$(echo $1 | awk -F - '{ print $2 }') + +/sbin/ifdown $interface 2>/dev/null +/sbin/ifup $interface 2>/dev/null diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_vss_daemon.c b/tools/hv/hv_vss_daemon.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dd111870b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/hv_vss_daemon.c @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * An implementation of the host initiated guest snapshot for Hyper-V. + * + * Copyright (C) 2013, Microsoft, Inc. + * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> + */ + + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/poll.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/sysmacros.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <mntent.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/major.h> +#include <linux/hyperv.h> +#include <syslog.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <dirent.h> + +static bool fs_frozen; + +/* Don't use syslog() in the function since that can cause write to disk */ +static int vss_do_freeze(char *dir, unsigned int cmd) +{ + int ret, fd = open(dir, O_RDONLY); + + if (fd < 0) + return 1; + + ret = ioctl(fd, cmd, 0); + + /* + * If a partition is mounted more than once, only the first + * FREEZE/THAW can succeed and the later ones will get + * EBUSY/EINVAL respectively: there could be 2 cases: + * 1) a user may mount the same partition to different directories + * by mistake or on purpose; + * 2) The subvolume of btrfs appears to have the same partition + * mounted more than once. + */ + if (ret) { + if ((cmd == FIFREEZE && errno == EBUSY) || + (cmd == FITHAW && errno == EINVAL)) { + close(fd); + return 0; + } + } + + close(fd); + return !!ret; +} + +static bool is_dev_loop(const char *blkname) +{ + char *buffer; + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *entry; + bool ret = false; + + buffer = malloc(PATH_MAX); + if (!buffer) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't allocate memory!"); + exit(1); + } + + snprintf(buffer, PATH_MAX, "%s/loop", blkname); + if (!access(buffer, R_OK | X_OK)) { + ret = true; + goto free_buffer; + } else if (errno != ENOENT) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't access: %s; error:%d %s!", + buffer, errno, strerror(errno)); + } + + snprintf(buffer, PATH_MAX, "%s/slaves", blkname); + dir = opendir(buffer); + if (!dir) { + if (errno != ENOENT) + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't opendir: %s; error:%d %s!", + buffer, errno, strerror(errno)); + goto free_buffer; + } + + while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") == 0 || + strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") == 0) + continue; + + snprintf(buffer, PATH_MAX, "%s/slaves/%s", blkname, + entry->d_name); + if (is_dev_loop(buffer)) { + ret = true; + break; + } + } + closedir(dir); +free_buffer: + free(buffer); + return ret; +} + +static int vss_operate(int operation) +{ + char match[] = "/dev/"; + FILE *mounts; + struct mntent *ent; + struct stat sb; + char errdir[1024] = {0}; + char blkdir[23]; /* /sys/dev/block/XXX:XXX */ + unsigned int cmd; + int error = 0, root_seen = 0, save_errno = 0; + + switch (operation) { + case VSS_OP_FREEZE: + cmd = FIFREEZE; + break; + case VSS_OP_THAW: + cmd = FITHAW; + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + mounts = setmntent("/proc/mounts", "r"); + if (mounts == NULL) + return -1; + + while ((ent = getmntent(mounts))) { + if (strncmp(ent->mnt_fsname, match, strlen(match))) + continue; + if (stat(ent->mnt_fsname, &sb)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't stat: %s; error:%d %s!", + ent->mnt_fsname, errno, strerror(errno)); + } else { + sprintf(blkdir, "/sys/dev/block/%d:%d", + major(sb.st_rdev), minor(sb.st_rdev)); + if (is_dev_loop(blkdir)) + continue; + } + if (hasmntopt(ent, MNTOPT_RO) != NULL) + continue; + if (strcmp(ent->mnt_type, "vfat") == 0) + continue; + if (strcmp(ent->mnt_dir, "/") == 0) { + root_seen = 1; + continue; + } + error |= vss_do_freeze(ent->mnt_dir, cmd); + if (operation == VSS_OP_FREEZE) { + if (error) + goto err; + fs_frozen = true; + } + } + + endmntent(mounts); + + if (root_seen) { + error |= vss_do_freeze("/", cmd); + if (operation == VSS_OP_FREEZE) { + if (error) + goto err; + fs_frozen = true; + } + } + + if (operation == VSS_OP_THAW && !error) + fs_frozen = false; + + goto out; +err: + save_errno = errno; + if (ent) { + strncpy(errdir, ent->mnt_dir, sizeof(errdir)-1); + endmntent(mounts); + } + vss_operate(VSS_OP_THAW); + fs_frozen = false; + /* Call syslog after we thaw all filesystems */ + if (ent) + syslog(LOG_ERR, "FREEZE of %s failed; error:%d %s", + errdir, save_errno, strerror(save_errno)); + else + syslog(LOG_ERR, "FREEZE of / failed; error:%d %s", save_errno, + strerror(save_errno)); +out: + return error; +} + +void print_usage(char *argv[]) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n" + "Options are:\n" + " -n, --no-daemon stay in foreground, don't daemonize\n" + " -h, --help print this help\n", argv[0]); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int vss_fd = -1, len; + int error; + struct pollfd pfd; + int op; + struct hv_vss_msg vss_msg[1]; + int daemonize = 1, long_index = 0, opt; + int in_handshake; + __u32 kernel_modver; + + static struct option long_options[] = { + {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, + {"no-daemon", no_argument, 0, 'n' }, + {0, 0, 0, 0 } + }; + + while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hn", long_options, + &long_index)) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'n': + daemonize = 0; + break; + case 'h': + print_usage(argv); + exit(0); + default: + print_usage(argv); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } + + if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0)) + return 1; + + openlog("Hyper-V VSS", 0, LOG_USER); + syslog(LOG_INFO, "VSS starting; pid is:%d", getpid()); + +reopen_vss_fd: + if (vss_fd != -1) + close(vss_fd); + if (fs_frozen) { + if (vss_operate(VSS_OP_THAW) || fs_frozen) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to thaw file system: err=%d", + errno); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } + + in_handshake = 1; + vss_fd = open("/dev/vmbus/hv_vss", O_RDWR); + if (vss_fd < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/vmbus/hv_vss failed; error: %d %s", + errno, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + /* + * Register ourselves with the kernel. + */ + vss_msg->vss_hdr.operation = VSS_OP_REGISTER1; + + len = write(vss_fd, vss_msg, sizeof(struct hv_vss_msg)); + if (len < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "registration to kernel failed; error: %d %s", + errno, strerror(errno)); + close(vss_fd); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + pfd.fd = vss_fd; + + while (1) { + pfd.events = POLLIN; + pfd.revents = 0; + + if (poll(&pfd, 1, -1) < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll failed; error:%d %s", errno, strerror(errno)); + if (errno == EINVAL) { + close(vss_fd); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + else + continue; + } + + len = read(vss_fd, vss_msg, sizeof(struct hv_vss_msg)); + + if (in_handshake) { + if (len != sizeof(kernel_modver)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid version negotiation"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + kernel_modver = *(__u32 *)vss_msg; + in_handshake = 0; + syslog(LOG_INFO, "VSS: kernel module version: %d", + kernel_modver); + continue; + } + + if (len != sizeof(struct hv_vss_msg)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "read failed; error:%d %s", + errno, strerror(errno)); + goto reopen_vss_fd; + } + + op = vss_msg->vss_hdr.operation; + error = HV_S_OK; + + switch (op) { + case VSS_OP_FREEZE: + case VSS_OP_THAW: + error = vss_operate(op); + syslog(LOG_INFO, "VSS: op=%s: %s\n", + op == VSS_OP_FREEZE ? "FREEZE" : "THAW", + error ? "failed" : "succeeded"); + + if (error) { + error = HV_E_FAIL; + syslog(LOG_ERR, "op=%d failed!", op); + syslog(LOG_ERR, "report it with these files:"); + syslog(LOG_ERR, "/etc/fstab and /proc/mounts"); + } + break; + case VSS_OP_HOT_BACKUP: + syslog(LOG_INFO, "VSS: op=CHECK HOT BACKUP\n"); + break; + default: + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Illegal op:%d\n", op); + } + + /* + * The write() may return an error due to the faked VSS_OP_THAW + * message upon hibernation. Ignore the error by resetting the + * dev file, i.e. closing and re-opening it. + */ + vss_msg->error = error; + len = write(vss_fd, vss_msg, sizeof(struct hv_vss_msg)); + if (len != sizeof(struct hv_vss_msg)) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "write failed; error: %d %s", errno, + strerror(errno)); + goto reopen_vss_fd; + } + } + + close(vss_fd); + exit(0); +} diff --git a/tools/hv/lsvmbus b/tools/hv/lsvmbus new file mode 100644 index 000000000..099f2c44d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/lsvmbus @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +import os +from optparse import OptionParser + +help_msg = "print verbose messages. Try -vv, -vvv for more verbose messages" +parser = OptionParser() +parser.add_option( + "-v", "--verbose", dest="verbose", help=help_msg, action="count") + +(options, args) = parser.parse_args() + +verbose = 0 +if options.verbose is not None: + verbose = options.verbose + +vmbus_sys_path = '/sys/bus/vmbus/devices' +if not os.path.isdir(vmbus_sys_path): + print("%s doesn't exist: exiting..." % vmbus_sys_path) + exit(-1) + +vmbus_dev_dict = { + '{0e0b6031-5213-4934-818b-38d90ced39db}': '[Operating system shutdown]', + '{9527e630-d0ae-497b-adce-e80ab0175caf}': '[Time Synchronization]', + '{57164f39-9115-4e78-ab55-382f3bd5422d}': '[Heartbeat]', + '{a9a0f4e7-5a45-4d96-b827-8a841e8c03e6}': '[Data Exchange]', + '{35fa2e29-ea23-4236-96ae-3a6ebacba440}': '[Backup (volume checkpoint)]', + '{34d14be3-dee4-41c8-9ae7-6b174977c192}': '[Guest services]', + '{525074dc-8985-46e2-8057-a307dc18a502}': '[Dynamic Memory]', + '{cfa8b69e-5b4a-4cc0-b98b-8ba1a1f3f95a}': 'Synthetic mouse', + '{f912ad6d-2b17-48ea-bd65-f927a61c7684}': 'Synthetic keyboard', + '{da0a7802-e377-4aac-8e77-0558eb1073f8}': 'Synthetic framebuffer adapter', + '{f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}': 'Synthetic network adapter', + '{32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5}': 'Synthetic IDE Controller', + '{ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f}': 'Synthetic SCSI Controller', + '{2f9bcc4a-0069-4af3-b76b-6fd0be528cda}': 'Synthetic fiber channel adapter', + '{8c2eaf3d-32a7-4b09-ab99-bd1f1c86b501}': 'Synthetic RDMA adapter', + '{44c4f61d-4444-4400-9d52-802e27ede19f}': 'PCI Express pass-through', + '{276aacf4-ac15-426c-98dd-7521ad3f01fe}': '[Reserved system device]', + '{f8e65716-3cb3-4a06-9a60-1889c5cccab5}': '[Reserved system device]', + '{3375baf4-9e15-4b30-b765-67acb10d607b}': '[Reserved system device]', +} + + +def get_vmbus_dev_attr(dev_name, attr): + try: + f = open('%s/%s/%s' % (vmbus_sys_path, dev_name, attr), 'r') + lines = f.readlines() + f.close() + except IOError: + lines = [] + + return lines + + +class VMBus_Dev: + pass + + +vmbus_dev_list = [] + +for f in os.listdir(vmbus_sys_path): + vmbus_id = get_vmbus_dev_attr(f, 'id')[0].strip() + class_id = get_vmbus_dev_attr(f, 'class_id')[0].strip() + device_id = get_vmbus_dev_attr(f, 'device_id')[0].strip() + dev_desc = vmbus_dev_dict.get(class_id, 'Unknown') + + chn_vp_mapping = get_vmbus_dev_attr(f, 'channel_vp_mapping') + chn_vp_mapping = [c.strip() for c in chn_vp_mapping] + chn_vp_mapping = sorted( + chn_vp_mapping, key=lambda c: int(c.split(':')[0])) + + chn_vp_mapping = [ + '\tRel_ID=%s, target_cpu=%s' % + (c.split(':')[0], c.split(':')[1]) for c in chn_vp_mapping + ] + d = VMBus_Dev() + d.sysfs_path = '%s/%s' % (vmbus_sys_path, f) + d.vmbus_id = vmbus_id + d.class_id = class_id + d.device_id = device_id + d.dev_desc = dev_desc + d.chn_vp_mapping = '\n'.join(chn_vp_mapping) + if d.chn_vp_mapping: + d.chn_vp_mapping += '\n' + + vmbus_dev_list.append(d) + + +vmbus_dev_list = sorted(vmbus_dev_list, key=lambda d: int(d.vmbus_id)) + +format0 = '%2s: %s' +format1 = '%2s: Class_ID = %s - %s\n%s' +format2 = '%2s: Class_ID = %s - %s\n\tDevice_ID = %s\n\tSysfs path: %s\n%s' + +for d in vmbus_dev_list: + if verbose == 0: + print(('VMBUS ID ' + format0) % (d.vmbus_id, d.dev_desc)) + elif verbose == 1: + print( + ('VMBUS ID ' + format1) % + (d.vmbus_id, d.class_id, d.dev_desc, d.chn_vp_mapping) + ) + else: + print( + ('VMBUS ID ' + format2) % + ( + d.vmbus_id, d.class_id, d.dev_desc, + d.device_id, d.sysfs_path, d.chn_vp_mapping + ) + ) diff --git a/tools/hv/vmbus_testing b/tools/hv/vmbus_testing new file mode 100755 index 000000000..4467979d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/hv/vmbus_testing @@ -0,0 +1,376 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Program to allow users to fuzz test Hyper-V drivers +# by interfacing with Hyper-V debugfs attributes. +# Current test methods available: +# 1. delay testing +# +# Current file/directory structure of hyper-V debugfs: +# /sys/kernel/debug/hyperv/UUID +# /sys/kernel/debug/hyperv/UUID/<test-state filename> +# /sys/kernel/debug/hyperv/UUID/<test-method sub-directory> +# +# author: Branden Bonaby <brandonbonaby94@gmail.com> + +import os +import cmd +import argparse +import glob +from argparse import RawDescriptionHelpFormatter +from argparse import RawTextHelpFormatter +from enum import Enum + +# Do not change unless, you change the debugfs attributes +# in /drivers/hv/debugfs.c. All fuzz testing +# attributes will start with "fuzz_test". + +# debugfs path for hyperv must exist before proceeding +debugfs_hyperv_path = "/sys/kernel/debug/hyperv" +if not os.path.isdir(debugfs_hyperv_path): + print("{} doesn't exist/check permissions".format(debugfs_hyperv_path)) + exit(-1) + +class dev_state(Enum): + off = 0 + on = 1 + +# File names, that correspond to the files created in +# /drivers/hv/debugfs.c +class f_names(Enum): + state_f = "fuzz_test_state" + buff_f = "fuzz_test_buffer_interrupt_delay" + mess_f = "fuzz_test_message_delay" + +# Both single_actions and all_actions are used +# for error checking and to allow for some subparser +# names to be abbreviated. Do not abbreviate the +# test method names, as it will become less intuitive +# as to what the user can do. If you do decide to +# abbreviate the test method name, make sure the main +# function reflects this change. + +all_actions = [ + "disable_all", + "D", + "enable_all", + "view_all", + "V" +] + +single_actions = [ + "disable_single", + "d", + "enable_single", + "view_single", + "v" +] + +def main(): + + file_map = recursive_file_lookup(debugfs_hyperv_path, dict()) + args = parse_args() + if (not args.action): + print ("Error, no options selected...exiting") + exit(-1) + arg_set = { k for (k,v) in vars(args).items() if v and k != "action" } + arg_set.add(args.action) + path = args.path if "path" in arg_set else None + if (path and path[-1] == "/"): + path = path[:-1] + validate_args_path(path, arg_set, file_map) + if (path and "enable_single" in arg_set): + state_path = locate_state(path, file_map) + set_test_state(state_path, dev_state.on.value, args.quiet) + + # Use subparsers as the key for different actions + if ("delay" in arg_set): + validate_delay_values(args.delay_time) + if (args.enable_all): + set_delay_all_devices(file_map, args.delay_time, + args.quiet) + else: + set_delay_values(path, file_map, args.delay_time, + args.quiet) + elif ("disable_all" in arg_set or "D" in arg_set): + disable_all_testing(file_map) + elif ("disable_single" in arg_set or "d" in arg_set): + disable_testing_single_device(path, file_map) + elif ("view_all" in arg_set or "V" in arg_set): + get_all_devices_test_status(file_map) + elif ("view_single" in arg_set or "v" in arg_set): + get_device_test_values(path, file_map) + +# Get the state location +def locate_state(device, file_map): + return file_map[device][f_names.state_f.value] + +# Validate delay values to make sure they are acceptable to +# enable delays on a device +def validate_delay_values(delay): + + if (delay[0] == -1 and delay[1] == -1): + print("\nError, At least 1 value must be greater than 0") + exit(-1) + for i in delay: + if (i < -1 or i == 0 or i > 1000): + print("\nError, Values must be equal to -1 " + "or be > 0 and <= 1000") + exit(-1) + +# Validate argument path +def validate_args_path(path, arg_set, file_map): + + if (not path and any(element in arg_set for element in single_actions)): + print("Error, path (-p) REQUIRED for the specified option. " + "Use (-h) to check usage.") + exit(-1) + elif (path and any(item in arg_set for item in all_actions)): + print("Error, path (-p) NOT REQUIRED for the specified option. " + "Use (-h) to check usage." ) + exit(-1) + elif (path not in file_map and any(item in arg_set + for item in single_actions)): + print("Error, path '{}' not a valid vmbus device".format(path)) + exit(-1) + +# display Testing status of single device +def get_device_test_values(path, file_map): + + for name in file_map[path]: + file_location = file_map[path][name] + print( name + " = " + str(read_test_files(file_location))) + +# Create a map of the vmbus devices and their associated files +# [key=device, value = [key = filename, value = file path]] +def recursive_file_lookup(path, file_map): + + for f_path in glob.iglob(path + '**/*'): + if (os.path.isfile(f_path)): + if (f_path.rsplit("/",2)[0] == debugfs_hyperv_path): + directory = f_path.rsplit("/",1)[0] + else: + directory = f_path.rsplit("/",2)[0] + f_name = f_path.split("/")[-1] + if (file_map.get(directory)): + file_map[directory].update({f_name:f_path}) + else: + file_map[directory] = {f_name:f_path} + elif (os.path.isdir(f_path)): + recursive_file_lookup(f_path,file_map) + return file_map + +# display Testing state of devices +def get_all_devices_test_status(file_map): + + for device in file_map: + if (get_test_state(locate_state(device, file_map)) == 1): + print("Testing = ON for: {}" + .format(device.split("/")[5])) + else: + print("Testing = OFF for: {}" + .format(device.split("/")[5])) + +# read the vmbus device files, path must be absolute path before calling +def read_test_files(path): + try: + with open(path,"r") as f: + file_value = f.readline().strip() + return int(file_value) + + except IOError as e: + errno, strerror = e.args + print("I/O error({0}): {1} on file {2}" + .format(errno, strerror, path)) + exit(-1) + except ValueError: + print ("Element to int conversion error in: \n{}".format(path)) + exit(-1) + +# writing to vmbus device files, path must be absolute path before calling +def write_test_files(path, value): + + try: + with open(path,"w") as f: + f.write("{}".format(value)) + except IOError as e: + errno, strerror = e.args + print("I/O error({0}): {1} on file {2}" + .format(errno, strerror, path)) + exit(-1) + +# set testing state of device +def set_test_state(state_path, state_value, quiet): + + write_test_files(state_path, state_value) + if (get_test_state(state_path) == 1): + if (not quiet): + print("Testing = ON for device: {}" + .format(state_path.split("/")[5])) + else: + if (not quiet): + print("Testing = OFF for device: {}" + .format(state_path.split("/")[5])) + +# get testing state of device +def get_test_state(state_path): + #state == 1 - test = ON + #state == 0 - test = OFF + return read_test_files(state_path) + +# write 1 - 1000 microseconds, into a single device using the +# fuzz_test_buffer_interrupt_delay and fuzz_test_message_delay +# debugfs attributes +def set_delay_values(device, file_map, delay_length, quiet): + + try: + interrupt = file_map[device][f_names.buff_f.value] + message = file_map[device][f_names.mess_f.value] + + # delay[0]- buffer interrupt delay, delay[1]- message delay + if (delay_length[0] >= 0 and delay_length[0] <= 1000): + write_test_files(interrupt, delay_length[0]) + if (delay_length[1] >= 0 and delay_length[1] <= 1000): + write_test_files(message, delay_length[1]) + if (not quiet): + print("Buffer delay testing = {} for: {}" + .format(read_test_files(interrupt), + interrupt.split("/")[5])) + print("Message delay testing = {} for: {}" + .format(read_test_files(message), + message.split("/")[5])) + except IOError as e: + errno, strerror = e.args + print("I/O error({0}): {1} on files {2}{3}" + .format(errno, strerror, interrupt, message)) + exit(-1) + +# enabling delay testing on all devices +def set_delay_all_devices(file_map, delay, quiet): + + for device in (file_map): + set_test_state(locate_state(device, file_map), + dev_state.on.value, + quiet) + set_delay_values(device, file_map, delay, quiet) + +# disable all testing on a SINGLE device. +def disable_testing_single_device(device, file_map): + + for name in file_map[device]: + file_location = file_map[device][name] + write_test_files(file_location, dev_state.off.value) + print("ALL testing now OFF for {}".format(device.split("/")[-1])) + +# disable all testing on ALL devices +def disable_all_testing(file_map): + + for device in file_map: + disable_testing_single_device(device, file_map) + +def parse_args(): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog = "vmbus_testing",usage ="\n" + "%(prog)s [delay] [-h] [-e|-E] -t [-p]\n" + "%(prog)s [view_all | V] [-h]\n" + "%(prog)s [disable_all | D] [-h]\n" + "%(prog)s [disable_single | d] [-h|-p]\n" + "%(prog)s [view_single | v] [-h|-p]\n" + "%(prog)s --version\n", + description = "\nUse lsvmbus to get vmbus device type " + "information.\n" "\nThe debugfs root path is " + "/sys/kernel/debug/hyperv", + formatter_class = RawDescriptionHelpFormatter) + subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest = "action") + parser.add_argument("--version", action = "version", + version = '%(prog)s 0.1.0') + parser.add_argument("-q","--quiet", action = "store_true", + help = "silence none important test messages." + " This will only work when enabling testing" + " on a device.") + # Use the path parser to hold the --path attribute so it can + # be shared between subparsers. Also do the same for the state + # parser, as all testing methods will use --enable_all and + # enable_single. + path_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False) + path_parser.add_argument("-p","--path", metavar = "", + help = "Debugfs path to a vmbus device. The path " + "must be the absolute path to the device.") + state_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False) + state_group = state_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required = True) + state_group.add_argument("-E", "--enable_all", action = "store_const", + const = "enable_all", + help = "Enable the specified test type " + "on ALL vmbus devices.") + state_group.add_argument("-e", "--enable_single", + action = "store_const", + const = "enable_single", + help = "Enable the specified test type on a " + "SINGLE vmbus device.") + parser_delay = subparsers.add_parser("delay", + parents = [state_parser, path_parser], + help = "Delay the ring buffer interrupt or the " + "ring buffer message reads in microseconds.", + prog = "vmbus_testing", + usage = "%(prog)s [-h]\n" + "%(prog)s -E -t [value] [value]\n" + "%(prog)s -e -t [value] [value] -p", + description = "Delay the ring buffer interrupt for " + "vmbus devices, or delay the ring buffer message " + "reads for vmbus devices (both in microseconds). This " + "is only on the host to guest channel.") + parser_delay.add_argument("-t", "--delay_time", metavar = "", nargs = 2, + type = check_range, default =[0,0], required = (True), + help = "Set [buffer] & [message] delay time. " + "Value constraints: -1 == value " + "or 0 < value <= 1000.\n" + "Use -1 to keep the previous value for that delay " + "type, or a value > 0 <= 1000 to change the delay " + "time.") + parser_dis_all = subparsers.add_parser("disable_all", + aliases = ['D'], prog = "vmbus_testing", + usage = "%(prog)s [disable_all | D] -h\n" + "%(prog)s [disable_all | D]\n", + help = "Disable ALL testing on ALL vmbus devices.", + description = "Disable ALL testing on ALL vmbus " + "devices.") + parser_dis_single = subparsers.add_parser("disable_single", + aliases = ['d'], + parents = [path_parser], prog = "vmbus_testing", + usage = "%(prog)s [disable_single | d] -h\n" + "%(prog)s [disable_single | d] -p\n", + help = "Disable ALL testing on a SINGLE vmbus device.", + description = "Disable ALL testing on a SINGLE vmbus " + "device.") + parser_view_all = subparsers.add_parser("view_all", aliases = ['V'], + help = "View the test state for ALL vmbus devices.", + prog = "vmbus_testing", + usage = "%(prog)s [view_all | V] -h\n" + "%(prog)s [view_all | V]\n", + description = "This shows the test state for ALL the " + "vmbus devices.") + parser_view_single = subparsers.add_parser("view_single", + aliases = ['v'],parents = [path_parser], + help = "View the test values for a SINGLE vmbus " + "device.", + description = "This shows the test values for a SINGLE " + "vmbus device.", prog = "vmbus_testing", + usage = "%(prog)s [view_single | v] -h\n" + "%(prog)s [view_single | v] -p") + + return parser.parse_args() + +# value checking for range checking input in parser +def check_range(arg1): + + try: + val = int(arg1) + except ValueError as err: + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(str(err)) + if val < -1 or val > 1000: + message = ("\n\nvalue must be -1 or 0 < value <= 1000. " + "Value program received: {}\n").format(val) + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(message) + return val + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() |