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+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Timothy Stack
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Timothy Stack nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @file time-extension-functions.cc
+ */
+
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "base/date_time_scanner.hh"
+#include "base/humanize.time.hh"
+#include "base/lrucache.hpp"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "relative_time.hh"
+#include "sql_util.hh"
+#include "vtab_module.hh"
+
+static nonstd::optional<text_auto_buffer>
+timeslice(sqlite3_value* time_in, nonstd::optional<const char*> slice_in_opt)
+{
+ thread_local date_time_scanner dts;
+ thread_local struct {
+ std::string c_slice_str;
+ relative_time c_rel_time;
+ } cache;
+ const auto slice_in
+ = string_fragment::from_c_str(slice_in_opt.value_or("15m"));
+
+ if (slice_in.empty()) {
+ throw sqlite_func_error("no time slice value given");
+ }
+
+ if (slice_in != cache.c_slice_str.c_str()) {
+ auto parse_res = relative_time::from_str(slice_in);
+ if (parse_res.isErr()) {
+ throw sqlite_func_error(
+ "unable to parse time slice value: {} -- {}",
+ slice_in,
+ parse_res.unwrapErr().pe_msg);
+ }
+
+ cache.c_rel_time = parse_res.unwrap();
+ if (cache.c_rel_time.empty()) {
+ throw sqlite_func_error("could not determine a time slice from: {}",
+ slice_in);
+ }
+
+ cache.c_slice_str = slice_in.to_string();
+ }
+
+ struct timeval tv;
+ struct exttm tm;
+
+ switch (sqlite3_value_type(time_in)) {
+ case SQLITE_BLOB:
+ case SQLITE3_TEXT: {
+ const char* time_in_str
+ = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_value_text(time_in));
+
+ if (dts.scan(
+ time_in_str, strlen(time_in_str), nullptr, &tm, tv, false)
+ == nullptr)
+ {
+ dts.unlock();
+ if (dts.scan(time_in_str,
+ strlen(time_in_str),
+ nullptr,
+ &tm,
+ tv,
+ false)
+ == nullptr)
+ {
+ throw sqlite_func_error("unable to parse time value -- {}",
+ time_in_str);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
+ auto msecs
+ = std::chrono::milliseconds(sqlite3_value_int64(time_in));
+
+ tv.tv_sec = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(msecs)
+ .count();
+ tm.et_tm = *gmtime(&tv.tv_sec);
+ tm.et_nsec = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(
+ msecs % 1000)
+ .count();
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+ auto secs = sqlite3_value_double(time_in);
+ double integ;
+ auto fract = modf(secs, &integ);
+
+ tv.tv_sec = integ;
+ tm.et_tm = *gmtime(&tv.tv_sec);
+ tm.et_nsec = floor(fract * 1000000000.0);
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_NULL: {
+ return nonstd::nullopt;
+ }
+ }
+
+ auto win_start_opt = cache.c_rel_time.window_start(tm);
+
+ if (!win_start_opt) {
+ return nonstd::nullopt;
+ }
+
+ auto win_start = *win_start_opt;
+ auto ts = auto_buffer::alloc(64);
+ auto actual_length
+ = sql_strftime(ts.in(), ts.size(), win_start.to_timeval());
+
+ ts.resize(actual_length);
+ return text_auto_buffer{std::move(ts)};
+}
+
+static nonstd::optional<double>
+sql_timediff(string_fragment time1, string_fragment time2)
+{
+ struct timeval tv1, tv2, retval;
+ date_time_scanner dts1, dts2;
+ auto parse_res1 = relative_time::from_str(time1);
+
+ if (parse_res1.isOk()) {
+ tv1 = parse_res1.unwrap().adjust_now().to_timeval();
+ } else if (!dts1.convert_to_timeval(
+ time1.data(), time1.length(), nullptr, tv1))
+ {
+ return nonstd::nullopt;
+ }
+
+ auto parse_res2 = relative_time::from_str(time2);
+ if (parse_res2.isOk()) {
+ tv2 = parse_res2.unwrap().adjust_now().to_timeval();
+ } else if (!dts2.convert_to_timeval(
+ time2.data(), time2.length(), nullptr, tv2))
+ {
+ return nonstd::nullopt;
+ }
+
+ timersub(&tv1, &tv2, &retval);
+
+ return (double) retval.tv_sec + (double) retval.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
+}
+
+static std::string
+sql_humanize_duration(double value)
+{
+ auto secs = std::trunc(value);
+ auto usecs = (value - secs) * 1000000.0;
+ timeval tv;
+
+ tv.tv_sec = secs;
+ tv.tv_usec = usecs;
+ return humanize::time::duration::from_tv(tv).to_string();
+}
+
+int
+time_extension_functions(struct FuncDef** basic_funcs,
+ struct FuncDefAgg** agg_funcs)
+{
+ static struct FuncDef time_funcs[] = {
+ sqlite_func_adapter<decltype(&timeslice), timeslice>::builder(
+ help_text(
+ "timeslice",
+ "Return the start of the slice of time that the given "
+ "timestamp falls in. "
+ "If the time falls outside of the slice, NULL is returned.")
+ .sql_function()
+ .with_parameter(
+ {"time", "The timestamp to get the time slice for."})
+ .with_parameter({"slice", "The size of the time slices"})
+ .with_tags({"datetime"})
+ .with_example({
+ "To get the timestamp rounded down to the start of the "
+ "ten minute slice",
+ "SELECT timeslice('2017-01-01T05:05:00', '10m')",
+ })
+ .with_example({
+ "To group log messages into five minute buckets and count "
+ "them",
+ "SELECT timeslice(log_time_msecs, '5m') AS slice, "
+ "count(1)\n FROM lnav_example_log GROUP BY slice",
+ })
+ .with_example({
+ "To group log messages by those before 4:30am and after",
+ "SELECT timeslice(log_time_msecs, 'before 4:30am') AS "
+ "slice, count(1) FROM lnav_example_log GROUP BY slice",
+ })),
+
+ sqlite_func_adapter<decltype(&sql_timediff), sql_timediff>::builder(
+ help_text(
+ "timediff",
+ "Compute the difference between two timestamps in seconds")
+ .sql_function()
+ .with_parameter({"time1", "The first timestamp"})
+ .with_parameter(
+ {"time2", "The timestamp to subtract from the first"})
+ .with_tags({"datetime"})
+ .with_example({
+ "To get the difference between two timestamps",
+ "SELECT timediff('2017-02-03T04:05:06', "
+ "'2017-02-03T04:05:00')",
+ })
+ .with_example({
+ "To get the difference between relative timestamps",
+ "SELECT timediff('today', 'yesterday')",
+ })),
+
+ sqlite_func_adapter<decltype(&sql_humanize_duration),
+ sql_humanize_duration>::
+ builder(
+ help_text("humanize_duration",
+ "Format the given seconds value as an abbreviated "
+ "duration string")
+ .sql_function()
+ .with_parameter({"secs", "The duration in seconds"})
+ .with_tags({"datetime", "string"})
+ .with_example({
+ "To format a duration",
+ "SELECT humanize_duration(15 * 60)",
+ })
+ .with_example({
+ "To format a sub-second value",
+ "SELECT humanize_duration(1.5)",
+ })),
+
+ {nullptr},
+ };
+
+ *basic_funcs = time_funcs;
+ *agg_funcs = nullptr;
+
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}