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+/* Lunzip - Decompressor for the lzip format
+ Copyright (C) 2010-2022 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#ifndef max
+ #define max(x,y) ((x) >= (y) ? (x) : (y))
+#endif
+#ifndef min
+ #define min(x,y) ((x) <= (y) ? (x) : (y))
+#endif
+
+typedef int State;
+
+enum { states = 12 };
+
+static inline bool St_is_char( const State st ) { return st < 7; }
+
+static inline State St_set_char( const State st )
+ {
+ static const State next[states] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 4, 5 };
+ return next[st];
+ }
+
+static inline State St_set_match( const State st )
+ { return ( ( st < 7 ) ? 7 : 10 ); }
+
+static inline State St_set_rep( const State st )
+ { return ( ( st < 7 ) ? 8 : 11 ); }
+
+static inline State St_set_short_rep( const State st )
+ { return ( ( st < 7 ) ? 9 : 11 ); }
+
+
+enum {
+ min_dictionary_bits = 12,
+ min_dictionary_size = 1 << min_dictionary_bits, /* >= modeled_distances */
+ max_dictionary_bits = 29,
+ max_dictionary_size = 1 << max_dictionary_bits,
+ min_member_size = 36,
+ literal_context_bits = 3,
+ literal_pos_state_bits = 0, /* not used */
+ pos_state_bits = 2,
+ pos_states = 1 << pos_state_bits,
+ pos_state_mask = pos_states - 1,
+
+ len_states = 4,
+ dis_slot_bits = 6,
+ start_dis_model = 4,
+ end_dis_model = 14,
+ modeled_distances = 1 << (end_dis_model / 2), /* 128 */
+ dis_align_bits = 4,
+ dis_align_size = 1 << dis_align_bits,
+
+ len_low_bits = 3,
+ len_mid_bits = 3,
+ len_high_bits = 8,
+ len_low_symbols = 1 << len_low_bits,
+ len_mid_symbols = 1 << len_mid_bits,
+ len_high_symbols = 1 << len_high_bits,
+ max_len_symbols = len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols + len_high_symbols,
+
+ min_match_len = 2, /* must be 2 */
+ max_match_len = min_match_len + max_len_symbols - 1, /* 273 */
+ min_match_len_limit = 5 };
+
+static inline int get_len_state( const int len )
+ { return min( len - min_match_len, len_states - 1 ); }
+
+static inline int get_lit_state( const uint8_t prev_byte )
+ { return prev_byte >> ( 8 - literal_context_bits ); }
+
+
+enum { bit_model_move_bits = 5,
+ bit_model_total_bits = 11,
+ bit_model_total = 1 << bit_model_total_bits };
+
+typedef int Bit_model;
+
+static inline void Bm_init( Bit_model * const probability )
+ { *probability = bit_model_total / 2; }
+
+static inline void Bm_array_init( Bit_model bm[], const int size )
+ { int i; for( i = 0; i < size; ++i ) Bm_init( &bm[i] ); }
+
+struct Len_model
+ {
+ Bit_model choice1;
+ Bit_model choice2;
+ Bit_model bm_low[pos_states][len_low_symbols];
+ Bit_model bm_mid[pos_states][len_mid_symbols];
+ Bit_model bm_high[len_high_symbols];
+ };
+
+static inline void Lm_init( struct Len_model * const lm )
+ {
+ Bm_init( &lm->choice1 );
+ Bm_init( &lm->choice2 );
+ Bm_array_init( lm->bm_low[0], pos_states * len_low_symbols );
+ Bm_array_init( lm->bm_mid[0], pos_states * len_mid_symbols );
+ Bm_array_init( lm->bm_high, len_high_symbols );
+ }
+
+
+typedef uint32_t CRC32[256]; /* Table of CRCs of all 8-bit messages. */
+
+extern CRC32 crc32;
+
+static inline void CRC32_init( void )
+ {
+ unsigned n;
+ for( n = 0; n < 256; ++n )
+ {
+ unsigned c = n;
+ int k;
+ for( k = 0; k < 8; ++k )
+ { if( c & 1 ) c = 0xEDB88320U ^ ( c >> 1 ); else c >>= 1; }
+ crc32[n] = c;
+ }
+ }
+
+/* about as fast as it is possible without messing with endianness */
+static inline void CRC32_update_buf( uint32_t * const crc,
+ const uint8_t * const buffer,
+ const int size )
+ {
+ int i;
+ uint32_t c = *crc;
+ for( i = 0; i < size; ++i )
+ c = crc32[(c^buffer[i])&0xFF] ^ ( c >> 8 );
+ *crc = c;
+ }
+
+
+static inline bool isvalid_ds( const unsigned dictionary_size )
+ { return ( dictionary_size >= min_dictionary_size &&
+ dictionary_size <= max_dictionary_size ); }
+
+
+static const uint8_t lzip_magic[4] = { 0x4C, 0x5A, 0x49, 0x50 }; /* "LZIP" */
+
+typedef uint8_t Lzip_header[6]; /* 0-3 magic bytes */
+ /* 4 version */
+ /* 5 coded dictionary size */
+enum { Lh_size = 6 };
+
+static inline bool Lh_verify_magic( const Lzip_header data )
+ { return ( memcmp( data, lzip_magic, 4 ) == 0 ); }
+
+/* detect (truncated) header */
+static inline bool Lh_verify_prefix( const Lzip_header data, const int sz )
+ {
+ int i; for( i = 0; i < sz && i < 4; ++i )
+ if( data[i] != lzip_magic[i] ) return false;
+ return ( sz > 0 );
+ }
+
+/* detect corrupt header */
+static inline bool Lh_verify_corrupt( const Lzip_header data )
+ {
+ int matches = 0;
+ int i; for( i = 0; i < 4; ++i )
+ if( data[i] == lzip_magic[i] ) ++matches;
+ return ( matches > 1 && matches < 4 );
+ }
+
+static inline uint8_t Lh_version( const Lzip_header data )
+ { return data[4]; }
+
+static inline bool Lh_verify_version( const Lzip_header data )
+ { return ( data[4] == 1 ); }
+
+static inline unsigned Lh_get_dictionary_size( const Lzip_header data )
+ {
+ unsigned sz = ( 1 << ( data[5] & 0x1F ) );
+ if( sz > min_dictionary_size )
+ sz -= ( sz / 16 ) * ( ( data[5] >> 5 ) & 7 );
+ return sz;
+ }
+
+static inline bool Lh_verify( const Lzip_header data )
+ {
+ return Lh_verify_magic( data ) && Lh_verify_version( data ) &&
+ isvalid_ds( Lh_get_dictionary_size( data ) );
+ }
+
+
+typedef uint8_t Lzip_trailer[20];
+ /* 0-3 CRC32 of the uncompressed data */
+ /* 4-11 size of the uncompressed data */
+ /* 12-19 member size including header and trailer */
+enum { Lt_size = 20 };
+
+static inline unsigned Lt_get_data_crc( const Lzip_trailer data )
+ {
+ unsigned tmp = 0;
+ int i; for( i = 3; i >= 0; --i ) { tmp <<= 8; tmp += data[i]; }
+ return tmp;
+ }
+
+static inline unsigned long long Lt_get_data_size( const Lzip_trailer data )
+ {
+ unsigned long long tmp = 0;
+ int i; for( i = 11; i >= 4; --i ) { tmp <<= 8; tmp += data[i]; }
+ return tmp;
+ }
+
+static inline unsigned long long Lt_get_member_size( const Lzip_trailer data )
+ {
+ unsigned long long tmp = 0;
+ int i; for( i = 19; i >= 12; --i ) { tmp <<= 8; tmp += data[i]; }
+ return tmp;
+ }
+
+/* check internal consistency */
+static inline bool Lt_verify_consistency( const Lzip_trailer data )
+ {
+ const unsigned crc = Lt_get_data_crc( data );
+ const unsigned long long dsize = Lt_get_data_size( data );
+ if( ( crc == 0 ) != ( dsize == 0 ) ) return false;
+ const unsigned long long msize = Lt_get_member_size( data );
+ if( msize < min_member_size ) return false;
+ const unsigned long long mlimit = ( 9 * dsize + 7 ) / 8 + min_member_size;
+ if( mlimit > dsize && msize > mlimit ) return false;
+ const unsigned long long dlimit = 7090 * ( msize - 26 ) - 1;
+ if( dlimit > msize && dsize > dlimit ) return false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+
+static inline void set_retval( int * retval, const int new_val )
+ { if( *retval < new_val ) *retval = new_val; }
+
+static const char * const bad_magic_msg = "Bad magic number (file not in lzip format).";
+static const char * const bad_dict_msg = "Invalid dictionary size in member header.";
+static const char * const corrupt_mm_msg = "Corrupt header in multimember file.";
+static const char * const trailing_msg = "Trailing data not allowed.";
+static const char * const mem_msg = "Not enough memory.";
+
+/* defined in decoder.c */
+int readblock( const int fd, uint8_t * const buf, const int size );
+
+/* defined in list.c */
+int list_files( const char * const filenames[], const int num_filenames,
+ const bool ignore_trailing, const bool loose_trailing );
+
+/* defined in main.c */
+struct stat;
+struct Pretty_print;
+extern int verbosity;
+void * resize_buffer( void * buf, const unsigned min_size );
+void Pp_show_msg( struct Pretty_print * const pp, const char * const msg );
+const char * bad_version( const unsigned version );
+const char * format_ds( const unsigned dictionary_size );
+void show_header( const unsigned dictionary_size );
+int open_instream( const char * const name, struct stat * const in_statsp,
+ const bool one_to_one, const bool reg_only );
+void cleanup_and_fail( const int retval );
+void show_error( const char * const msg, const int errcode, const bool help );
+void show_file_error( const char * const filename, const char * const msg,
+ const int errcode );
+struct Range_decoder;
+void show_dprogress( const unsigned long long cfile_size,
+ const unsigned long long partial_size,
+ const struct Range_decoder * const d,
+ struct Pretty_print * const p );