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+/* Lziprecover - Data recovery tool for the lzip format
+ Copyright (C) 2009-2022 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cerrno>
+#include <climits>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "lzip.h"
+#include "md5.h"
+#include "mtester.h"
+
+
+namespace {
+
+const char * format_byte( const uint8_t byte )
+ {
+ enum { buffers = 8, bufsize = 16 };
+ static char buffer[buffers][bufsize]; // circle of static buffers for printf
+ static int current = 0;
+ char * const buf = buffer[current++]; current %= buffers;
+ if( ( byte >= 0x20 && byte <= 0x7E ) || byte >= 0xA0 )
+ snprintf( buf, bufsize, "'%c' (0x%02X)", byte, byte );
+ else
+ snprintf( buf, bufsize, " (0x%02X)", byte );
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+} // end namespace
+
+
+void LZ_mtester::print_block( const int len )
+ {
+ std::fputs( " \"", stdout );
+ for( int i = len - 1; i >= 0; --i )
+ {
+ uint8_t byte = peek( i );
+ if( byte < 0x20 || ( byte > 0x7E && byte < 0xA0 ) ) byte = '.';
+ std::fputc( byte, stdout );
+ }
+ std::fputs( "\"\n", stdout );
+ }
+
+
+void LZ_mtester::duplicate_buffer( uint8_t * const buffer2 )
+ {
+ if( data_position() > 0 )
+ std::memcpy( buffer2, buffer, std::min( data_position(),
+ (unsigned long long)dictionary_size ) );
+ else buffer2[dictionary_size-1] = 0; // prev_byte of first byte
+ buffer = buffer2;
+ buffer_is_external = true;
+ }
+
+
+void LZ_mtester::flush_data()
+ {
+ if( pos > stream_pos )
+ {
+ const int size = pos - stream_pos;
+ crc32.update_buf( crc_, buffer + stream_pos, size );
+ if( md5sum ) md5sum->md5_update( buffer + stream_pos, size );
+ if( outfd >= 0 && writeblock( outfd, buffer + stream_pos, size ) != size )
+ throw Error( "Write error" );
+ if( pos >= dictionary_size )
+ { partial_data_pos += pos; pos = 0; pos_wrapped = true; }
+ stream_pos = pos;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+bool LZ_mtester::verify_trailer( FILE * const f, unsigned long long byte_pos )
+ {
+ const Lzip_trailer * const trailer = rdec.get_trailer();
+ if( !trailer )
+ {
+ if( verbosity >= 0 && f )
+ { if( byte_pos )
+ { std::fprintf( f, "byte %llu\n", byte_pos ); byte_pos = 0; }
+ std::fputs( "Can't get trailer.\n", f ); }
+ return false;
+ }
+ const unsigned long long data_size = data_position();
+ const unsigned long long member_size = rdec.member_position();
+ bool error = false;
+
+ const unsigned td_crc = trailer->data_crc();
+ if( td_crc != crc() )
+ {
+ error = true;
+ if( verbosity >= 0 && f )
+ { if( byte_pos )
+ { std::fprintf( f, "byte %llu\n", byte_pos ); byte_pos = 0; }
+ std::fprintf( f, "CRC mismatch; stored %08X, computed %08X\n",
+ td_crc, crc() ); }
+ }
+ const unsigned long long td_size = trailer->data_size();
+ if( td_size != data_size )
+ {
+ error = true;
+ if( verbosity >= 0 && f )
+ { if( byte_pos )
+ { std::fprintf( f, "byte %llu\n", byte_pos ); byte_pos = 0; }
+ std::fprintf( f, "Data size mismatch; stored %llu (0x%llX), computed %llu (0x%llX)\n",
+ td_size, td_size, data_size, data_size ); }
+ }
+ const unsigned long long tm_size = trailer->member_size();
+ if( tm_size != member_size )
+ {
+ error = true;
+ if( verbosity >= 0 && f )
+ { if( byte_pos )
+ { std::fprintf( f, "byte %llu\n", byte_pos ); byte_pos = 0; }
+ std::fprintf( f, "Member size mismatch; stored %llu (0x%llX), computed %llu (0x%llX)\n",
+ tm_size, tm_size, member_size, member_size ); }
+ }
+ return !error;
+ }
+
+
+/* Return value: 0 = OK, 1 = decoder error, 2 = unexpected EOF,
+ 3 = trailer error, 4 = unknown marker found,
+ -1 = pos_limit reached. */
+int LZ_mtester::test_member( const unsigned long long mpos_limit,
+ const unsigned long long dpos_limit,
+ FILE * const f, const unsigned long long byte_pos )
+ {
+ if( mpos_limit < Lzip_header::size + 5 ) return -1;
+ if( member_position() == Lzip_header::size ) rdec.load();
+ while( !rdec.finished() )
+ {
+ if( member_position() >= mpos_limit || data_position() >= dpos_limit )
+ { flush_data(); return -1; }
+ const int pos_state = data_position() & pos_state_mask;
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_match[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 ) // 1st bit
+ {
+ // literal byte
+ Bit_model * const bm = bm_literal[get_lit_state(peek_prev())];
+ if( state.is_char_set_char() )
+ put_byte( rdec.decode_tree8( bm ) );
+ else
+ put_byte( rdec.decode_matched( bm, peek( rep0 ) ) );
+ continue;
+ }
+ // match or repeated match
+ int len;
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_rep[state()] ) != 0 ) // 2nd bit
+ {
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_rep0[state()] ) == 0 ) // 3rd bit
+ {
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_len[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 ) // 4th bit
+ { state.set_short_rep(); put_byte( peek( rep0 ) ); continue; }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned distance;
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_rep1[state()] ) == 0 ) // 4th bit
+ distance = rep1;
+ else
+ {
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_rep2[state()] ) == 0 ) // 5th bit
+ distance = rep2;
+ else
+ { distance = rep3; rep3 = rep2; }
+ rep2 = rep1;
+ }
+ rep1 = rep0;
+ rep0 = distance;
+ }
+ state.set_rep();
+ len = rdec.decode_len( rep_len_model, pos_state );
+ }
+ else // match
+ {
+ len = rdec.decode_len( match_len_model, pos_state );
+ unsigned distance = rdec.decode_tree6( bm_dis_slot[get_len_state(len)] );
+ if( distance >= start_dis_model )
+ {
+ const unsigned dis_slot = distance;
+ const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1;
+ distance = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits;
+ if( dis_slot < end_dis_model )
+ distance += rdec.decode_tree_reversed(
+ bm_dis + ( distance - dis_slot ), direct_bits );
+ else
+ {
+ distance +=
+ rdec.decode( direct_bits - dis_align_bits ) << dis_align_bits;
+ distance += rdec.decode_tree_reversed4( bm_align );
+ if( distance == 0xFFFFFFFFU ) // marker found
+ {
+ rdec.normalize();
+ flush_data();
+ if( len == min_match_len ) // End Of Stream marker
+ {
+ if( verify_trailer( f, byte_pos ) ) return 0; else return 3;
+ }
+ if( verbosity >= 0 && f )
+ {
+ if( byte_pos ) std::fprintf( f, "byte %llu\n", byte_pos );
+ std::fprintf( f, "Unsupported marker code '%d'\n", len );
+ }
+ return 4;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ rep3 = rep2; rep2 = rep1; rep1 = rep0; rep0 = distance;
+ if( rep0 > max_rep0 ) max_rep0 = rep0;
+ state.set_match();
+ if( rep0 >= dictionary_size || ( rep0 >= pos && !pos_wrapped ) )
+ { if( outfd >= 0 ) { flush_data(); } return 1; }
+ }
+ copy_block( rep0, len );
+ }
+ if( outfd >= 0 ) flush_data();
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+
+/* Return value: 0 = OK, 1 = decoder error, 2 = unexpected EOF,
+ 3 = trailer error, 4 = unknown marker found. */
+int LZ_mtester::debug_decode_member( const long long dpos, const long long mpos,
+ const bool show_packets )
+ {
+ rdec.load();
+ unsigned old_tmpos = member_position(); // truncated member_position
+ while( !rdec.finished() )
+ {
+ const unsigned long long dp = data_position() + dpos;
+ const unsigned long long mp = member_position() + mpos - 4;
+ const unsigned tmpos = member_position();
+ set_max_packet( tmpos - old_tmpos, mp );
+ old_tmpos = tmpos;
+ ++total_packets_;
+ const int pos_state = data_position() & pos_state_mask;
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_match[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 ) // 1st bit
+ {
+ // literal byte
+ Bit_model * const bm = bm_literal[get_lit_state(peek_prev())];
+ if( state.is_char_set_char() )
+ {
+ const uint8_t cur_byte = rdec.decode_tree8( bm );
+ put_byte( cur_byte );
+ if( show_packets )
+ std::printf( "%6llu %6llu literal %s\n",
+ mp, dp, format_byte( cur_byte ) );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const uint8_t match_byte = peek( rep0 );
+ const uint8_t cur_byte = rdec.decode_matched( bm, match_byte );
+ put_byte( cur_byte );
+ if( show_packets )
+ std::printf( "%6llu %6llu literal %s, match byte %6llu %s\n",
+ mp, dp, format_byte( cur_byte ), dp - rep0 - 1,
+ format_byte( match_byte ) );
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ // match or repeated match
+ int len;
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_rep[state()] ) != 0 ) // 2nd bit
+ {
+ int rep = 0;
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_rep0[state()] ) == 0 ) // 3rd bit
+ {
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_len[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 ) // 4th bit
+ {
+ if( show_packets )
+ std::printf( "%6llu %6llu shortrep %s %6u (%6llu)\n",
+ mp, dp, format_byte( peek( rep0 ) ),
+ rep0 + 1, dp - rep0 - 1 );
+ state.set_short_rep(); put_byte( peek( rep0 ) ); continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned distance;
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_rep1[state()] ) == 0 ) // 4th bit
+ { distance = rep1; rep = 1; }
+ else
+ {
+ if( rdec.decode_bit( bm_rep2[state()] ) == 0 ) // 5th bit
+ { distance = rep2; rep = 2; }
+ else
+ { distance = rep3; rep3 = rep2; rep = 3; }
+ rep2 = rep1;
+ }
+ rep1 = rep0;
+ rep0 = distance;
+ }
+ state.set_rep();
+ len = rdec.decode_len( rep_len_model, pos_state );
+ if( show_packets )
+ std::printf( "%6llu %6llu rep%c %6u,%3d (%6llu)",
+ mp, dp, rep + '0', rep0 + 1, len, dp - rep0 - 1 );
+ }
+ else // match
+ {
+ len = rdec.decode_len( match_len_model, pos_state );
+ unsigned distance = rdec.decode_tree6( bm_dis_slot[get_len_state(len)] );
+ if( distance >= start_dis_model )
+ {
+ const unsigned dis_slot = distance;
+ const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1;
+ distance = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits;
+ if( dis_slot < end_dis_model )
+ distance += rdec.decode_tree_reversed(
+ bm_dis + ( distance - dis_slot ), direct_bits );
+ else
+ {
+ distance +=
+ rdec.decode( direct_bits - dis_align_bits ) << dis_align_bits;
+ distance += rdec.decode_tree_reversed4( bm_align );
+ if( distance == 0xFFFFFFFFU ) // marker found
+ {
+ rdec.normalize();
+ flush_data();
+ const unsigned tmpos = member_position();
+ set_max_marker( tmpos - old_tmpos );
+ old_tmpos = tmpos;
+ if( show_packets )
+ std::printf( "%6llu %6llu marker code '%d'\n", mp, dp, len );
+ if( len == min_match_len ) // End Of Stream marker
+ {
+ if( show_packets )
+ std::printf( "%6llu %6llu member trailer\n",
+ mpos + member_position(), dpos + data_position() );
+ if( verify_trailer( show_packets ? stdout : 0 ) ) return 0;
+ return 3;
+ }
+ if( len == min_match_len + 1 ) // Sync Flush marker
+ {
+ rdec.load(); continue;
+ }
+ return 4;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ rep3 = rep2; rep2 = rep1; rep1 = rep0; rep0 = distance;
+ if( rep0 > max_rep0 ) { max_rep0 = rep0; max_rep0_pos = mp; }
+ state.set_match();
+ if( show_packets )
+ std::printf( "%6llu %6llu match %6u,%3d (%6lld)",
+ mp, dp, rep0 + 1, len, dp - rep0 - 1 );
+ if( rep0 >= dictionary_size || ( rep0 >= pos && !pos_wrapped ) )
+ { flush_data(); if( show_packets ) std::fputc( '\n', stdout );
+ return 1; }
+ }
+ copy_block( rep0, len );
+ if( show_packets ) print_block( len );
+ }
+ flush_data();
+ return 2;
+ }