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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 18:07:14 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 18:07:14 +0000
commita175314c3e5827eb193872241446f2f8f5c9d33c (patch)
treecd3d60ca99ae00829c52a6ca79150a5b6e62528b /sql/bounded_queue.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadmariadb-10.5-a175314c3e5827eb193872241446f2f8f5c9d33c.tar.xz
mariadb-10.5-a175314c3e5827eb193872241446f2f8f5c9d33c.zip
Adding upstream version 1:10.5.12.upstream/1%10.5.12upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+/* Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA */
+
+#ifndef BOUNDED_QUEUE_INCLUDED
+#define BOUNDED_QUEUE_INCLUDED
+
+#include "my_base.h"
+#include <my_sys.h>
+#include "queues.h"
+#include <string.h>
+
+class Sort_param;
+
+/**
+ A priority queue with a fixed, limited size.
+
+ This is a wrapper on top of QUEUE and the queue_xxx() functions.
+ It keeps the top-N elements which are inserted.
+
+ Elements of type Element_type are pushed into the queue.
+ For each element, we call a user-supplied keymaker_function,
+ to generate a key of type Key_type for the element.
+ Instances of Key_type are compared with the user-supplied compare_function.
+
+ The underlying QUEUE implementation needs one extra element for replacing
+ the lowest/highest element when pushing into a full queue.
+ */
+template<typename Element_type, typename Key_type>
+class Bounded_queue
+{
+public:
+ Bounded_queue()
+ {
+ memset(&m_queue, 0, sizeof(m_queue));
+ }
+
+ ~Bounded_queue()
+ {
+ delete_queue(&m_queue);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ Function for making sort-key from input data.
+ @param param Sort parameters.
+ @param to Where to put the key.
+ @param from The input data.
+ */
+ typedef uint (*keymaker_function)(Sort_param *param,
+ Key_type *to,
+ Element_type *from,
+ bool packing_keys);
+
+ /**
+ Function for comparing two keys.
+ @param n Pointer to number of bytes to compare.
+ @param a First key.
+ @param b Second key.
+ @retval -1, 0, or 1 depending on whether the left argument is
+ less than, equal to, or greater than the right argument.
+ */
+ typedef int (*compare_function)(size_t *n, Key_type **a, Key_type **b);
+
+ /**
+ Initialize the queue.
+
+ @param max_elements The size of the queue.
+ @param max_at_top Set to true if you want biggest element on top.
+ false: We keep the n largest elements.
+ pop() will return the smallest key in the result set.
+ true: We keep the n smallest elements.
+ pop() will return the largest key in the result set.
+ @param compare Compare function for elements, takes 3 arguments.
+ If NULL, we use get_ptr_compare(compare_length).
+ @param compare_length Length of the data (i.e. the keys) used for sorting.
+ @param keymaker Function which generates keys for elements.
+ @param sort_param Sort parameters.
+ @param sort_keys Array of pointers to keys to sort.
+
+ @retval 0 OK, 1 Could not allocate memory.
+
+ We do *not* take ownership of any of the input pointer arguments.
+ */
+ int init(ha_rows max_elements, bool max_at_top,
+ compare_function compare, size_t compare_length,
+ keymaker_function keymaker, Sort_param *sort_param,
+ Key_type **sort_keys);
+
+ /**
+ Pushes an element on the queue.
+ If the queue is already full, we discard one element.
+ Calls keymaker_function to generate a key for the element.
+
+ @param element The element to be pushed.
+ */
+ void push(Element_type *element);
+
+ /**
+ Removes the top element from the queue.
+
+ @retval Pointer to the (key of the) removed element.
+
+ @note This function is for unit testing, where we push elements into to the
+ queue, and test that the appropriate keys are retained.
+ Interleaving of push() and pop() operations has not been tested.
+ */
+ Key_type **pop()
+ {
+ // Don't return the extra element to the client code.
+ if (queue_is_full((&m_queue)))
+ queue_remove(&m_queue, 0);
+ DBUG_ASSERT(m_queue.elements > 0);
+ if (m_queue.elements == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ return reinterpret_cast<Key_type**>(queue_remove(&m_queue, 0));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ The number of elements in the queue.
+ */
+ uint num_elements() const { return m_queue.elements; }
+
+ /**
+ Is the queue initialized?
+ */
+ bool is_initialized() const { return m_queue.max_elements > 0; }
+
+private:
+ Key_type **m_sort_keys;
+ size_t m_compare_length;
+ keymaker_function m_keymaker;
+ Sort_param *m_sort_param;
+ st_queue m_queue;
+};
+
+
+template<typename Element_type, typename Key_type>
+int Bounded_queue<Element_type, Key_type>::init(ha_rows max_elements,
+ bool max_at_top,
+ compare_function compare,
+ size_t compare_length,
+ keymaker_function keymaker,
+ Sort_param *sort_param,
+ Key_type **sort_keys)
+{
+ DBUG_ASSERT(sort_keys != NULL);
+
+ m_sort_keys= sort_keys;
+ m_compare_length= compare_length;
+ m_keymaker= keymaker;
+ m_sort_param= sort_param;
+ // init_queue() takes an uint, and also does (max_elements + 1)
+ if (max_elements >= (UINT_MAX - 1))
+ return 1;
+ if (compare == NULL)
+ compare=
+ reinterpret_cast<compare_function>(get_ptr_compare(compare_length));
+ // We allocate space for one extra element, for replace when queue is full.
+ return init_queue(&m_queue, (uint) max_elements + 1,
+ 0, max_at_top,
+ reinterpret_cast<queue_compare>(compare),
+ &m_compare_length, 0, 0);
+}
+
+
+template<typename Element_type, typename Key_type>
+void Bounded_queue<Element_type, Key_type>::push(Element_type *element)
+{
+ DBUG_ASSERT(is_initialized());
+ if (queue_is_full((&m_queue)))
+ {
+ // Replace top element with new key, and re-order the queue.
+ Key_type **pq_top= reinterpret_cast<Key_type **>(queue_top(&m_queue));
+ (void)(*m_keymaker)(m_sort_param, *pq_top, element, false);
+ queue_replace_top(&m_queue);
+ } else {
+ // Insert new key into the queue.
+ (*m_keymaker)(m_sort_param, m_sort_keys[m_queue.elements],
+ element, false);
+ queue_insert(&m_queue,
+ reinterpret_cast<uchar*>(&m_sort_keys[m_queue.elements]));
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // BOUNDED_QUEUE_INCLUDED