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+/*
+ Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA */
+
+/*
+** example file of UDF (user definable functions) that are dynamicly loaded
+** into the standard mysqld core.
+**
+** The functions name, type and shared library is saved in the new system
+** table 'func'. To be able to create new functions one must have write
+** privilege for the database 'mysql'. If one starts MySQL with
+** --skip-grant, then UDF initialization will also be skipped.
+**
+** Syntax for the new commands are:
+** create function <function_name> returns {string|real|integer}
+** soname <name_of_shared_library>
+** drop function <function_name>
+**
+** Each defined function may have a xxxx_init function and a xxxx_deinit
+** function. The init function should alloc memory for the function
+** and tell the main function about the max length of the result
+** (for string functions), number of decimals (for double functions) and
+** if the result may be a null value.
+**
+** If a function sets the 'error' argument to 1 the function will not be
+** called anymore and mysqld will return NULL for all calls to this copy
+** of the function.
+**
+** All strings arguments to functions are given as string pointer + length
+** to allow handling of binary data.
+** Remember that all functions must be thread safe. This means that one is not
+** allowed to alloc any global or static variables that changes!
+** If one needs memory one should alloc this in the init function and free
+** this on the __deinit function.
+**
+** Note that the init and __deinit functions are only called once per
+** SQL statement while the value function may be called many times
+**
+** Function 'metaphon' returns a metaphon string of the string argument.
+** This is something like a soundex string, but it's more tuned for English.
+**
+** Function 'myfunc_double' returns summary of codes of all letters
+** of arguments divided by summary length of all its arguments.
+**
+** Function 'myfunc_int' returns summary length of all its arguments.
+**
+** Function 'udf_sequence' returns an sequence starting from a certain number.
+**
+** Function 'myfunc_argument_name' returns name of argument.
+**
+** On the end is a couple of functions that converts hostnames to ip and
+** vice versa.
+**
+** A dynamicly loadable file should be compiled shared.
+** (something like: gcc -shared -o my_func.so myfunc.cc).
+** You can easily get all switches right by doing:
+** cd sql ; make udf_example.o
+** Take the compile line that make writes, remove the '-c' near the end of
+** the line and add -shared -o udf_example.so to the end of the compile line.
+** The resulting library (udf_example.so) should be copied to some dir
+** searched by ld. (/usr/lib ?)
+** If you are using gcc, then you should be able to create the udf_example.so
+** by simply doing 'make udf_example.so'.
+**
+** After the library is made one must notify mysqld about the new
+** functions with the commands:
+**
+** CREATE FUNCTION metaphon RETURNS STRING SONAME "udf_example.so";
+** CREATE FUNCTION myfunc_double RETURNS REAL SONAME "udf_example.so";
+** CREATE FUNCTION myfunc_int RETURNS INTEGER SONAME "udf_example.so";
+** CREATE FUNCTION udf_sequence RETURNS INTEGER SONAME "udf_example.so";
+** CREATE FUNCTION lookup RETURNS STRING SONAME "udf_example.so";
+** CREATE FUNCTION reverse_lookup RETURNS STRING SONAME "udf_example.so";
+** CREATE AGGREGATE FUNCTION avgcost RETURNS REAL SONAME "udf_example.so";
+** CREATE FUNCTION myfunc_argument_name RETURNS STRING SONAME "udf_example.so";
+**
+** After this the functions will work exactly like native MySQL functions.
+** Functions should be created only once.
+**
+** The functions can be deleted by:
+**
+** DROP FUNCTION metaphon;
+** DROP FUNCTION myfunc_double;
+** DROP FUNCTION myfunc_int;
+** DROP FUNCTION lookup;
+** DROP FUNCTION reverse_lookup;
+** DROP FUNCTION avgcost;
+** DROP FUNCTION myfunc_argument_name;
+**
+** The CREATE FUNCTION and DROP FUNCTION update the func@mysql table. All
+** Active function will be reloaded on every restart of server
+** (if --skip-grant-tables is not given)
+**
+** If you ge problems with undefined symbols when loading the shared
+** library, you should verify that mysqld is compiled with the -rdynamic
+** option.
+**
+** If you can't get AGGREGATES to work, check that you have the column
+** 'type' in the mysql.func table. If not, run 'mysql_upgrade'.
+**
+*/
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+/* Silence warning about deprecated functions , gethostbyname etc*/
+#define _WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
+#endif
+
+#ifdef STANDARD
+/* STANDARD is defined, don't use any mysql functions */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#ifdef __WIN__
+typedef unsigned __int64 ulonglong; /* Microsofts 64 bit types */
+typedef __int64 longlong;
+#else
+typedef unsigned long long ulonglong;
+typedef long long longlong;
+#endif /*__WIN__*/
+#else
+#include "mariadb.h"
+#include <my_sys.h>
+#if defined(MYSQL_SERVER)
+#include <m_string.h> /* To get strmov() */
+#else
+/* when compiled as standalone */
+#include <string.h>
+#define strmov(a,b) stpcpy(a,b)
+#define bzero(a,b) memset(a,0,b)
+#endif
+#endif
+#include <mysql.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) || !defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_STYLE_GETHOST)
+static pthread_mutex_t LOCK_hostname;
+#endif
+
+/* These must be right or mysqld will not find the symbol! */
+
+my_bool metaphon_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message);
+void metaphon_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid);
+char *metaphon(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *result,
+ unsigned long *length, char *is_null, char *error);
+my_bool myfunc_double_init(UDF_INIT *, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message);
+double myfunc_double(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *is_null,
+ char *error);
+my_bool myfunc_int_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message);
+longlong myfunc_int(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *is_null,
+ char *error);
+my_bool udf_sequence_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message);
+ void udf_sequence_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid);
+longlong udf_sequence(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *is_null,
+ char *error);
+my_bool avgcost_init( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* message );
+void avgcost_deinit( UDF_INIT* initid );
+void avgcost_reset( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* is_null, char *error );
+void avgcost_clear( UDF_INIT* initid, char* is_null, char *error );
+void avgcost_add( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* is_null, char *error );
+double avgcost( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* is_null, char *error );
+my_bool avg2_init( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* message );
+void avg2_deinit( UDF_INIT* initid );
+void avg2_reset( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* is_null, char *error );
+void avg2_clear( UDF_INIT* initid, char* is_null, char *error );
+void avg2_add( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* is_null, char *error );
+void avg2_remove( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* is_null, char *error );
+double avg2( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* is_null, char *error );
+my_bool is_const_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message);
+char *is_const(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *result, unsigned long
+ *length, char *is_null, char *error);
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+** Example of init function
+** Arguments:
+** initid Points to a structure that the init function should fill.
+** This argument is given to all other functions.
+** my_bool maybe_null 1 if function can return NULL
+** Default value is 1 if any of the arguments
+** is declared maybe_null.
+** unsigned int decimals Number of decimals.
+** Default value is max decimals in any of the
+** arguments.
+** unsigned int max_length Length of string result.
+** The default value for integer functions is 21
+** The default value for real functions is 13+
+** default number of decimals.
+** The default value for string functions is
+** the longest string argument.
+** char *ptr; A pointer that the function can use.
+**
+** args Points to a structure which contains:
+** unsigned int arg_count Number of arguments
+** enum Item_result *arg_type Types for each argument.
+** Types are STRING_RESULT, REAL_RESULT
+** and INT_RESULT.
+** char **args Pointer to constant arguments.
+** Contains 0 for not constant argument.
+** unsigned long *lengths; max string length for each argument
+** char *maybe_null Information of which arguments
+** may be NULL
+**
+** message Error message that should be passed to the user on fail.
+** The message buffer is MYSQL_ERRMSG_SIZE big, but one should
+** try to keep the error message less than 80 bytes long!
+**
+** This function should return 1 if something goes wrong. In this case
+** message should contain something useful!
+**************************************************************************/
+
+#define MAXMETAPH 8
+
+my_bool metaphon_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message)
+{
+ if (args->arg_count != 1 || args->arg_type[0] != STRING_RESULT)
+ {
+ strcpy(message,"Wrong arguments to metaphon; Use the source");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ initid->max_length=MAXMETAPH;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+** Deinit function. This should free all resources allocated by
+** this function.
+** Arguments:
+** initid Return value from xxxx_init
+****************************************************************************/
+
+
+void metaphon_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************
+** UDF string function.
+** Arguments:
+** initid Structure filled by xxx_init
+** args The same structure as to xxx_init. This structure
+** contains values for all parameters.
+** Note that the functions MUST check and convert all
+** to the type it wants! Null values are represented by
+** a NULL pointer
+** result Possible buffer to save result. At least 255 byte long.
+** length Pointer to length of the above buffer. In this the function
+** should save the result length
+** is_null If the result is null, one should store 1 here.
+** error If something goes fatally wrong one should store 1 here.
+**
+** This function should return a pointer to the result string.
+** Normally this is 'result' but may also be an alloced string.
+***************************************************************************/
+
+/* Character coding array */
+static char codes[26] = {
+ 1,16,4,16,9,2,4,16,9,2,0,2,2,2,1,4,0,2,4,4,1,0,0,0,8,0
+ /* A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z*/
+ };
+
+/*--- Macros to access character coding array -------------*/
+
+#define ISVOWEL(x) (codes[(x) - 'A'] & 1) /* AEIOU */
+
+ /* Following letters are not changed */
+#define NOCHANGE(x) (codes[(x) - 'A'] & 2) /* FJLMNR */
+
+ /* These form diphthongs when preceding H */
+#define AFFECTH(x) (codes[(x) - 'A'] & 4) /* CGPST */
+
+ /* These make C and G soft */
+#define MAKESOFT(x) (codes[(x) - 'A'] & 8) /* EIY */
+
+ /* These prevent GH from becoming F */
+#define NOGHTOF(x) (codes[(x) - 'A'] & 16) /* BDH */
+
+
+char *metaphon(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)),
+ UDF_ARGS *args, char *result, unsigned long *length,
+ char *is_null, char *error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ const char *word=args->args[0];
+ const char *w_end;
+ char *org_result;
+ char *n, *n_start, *n_end; /* pointers to string */
+ char *metaph_end; /* pointers to end of metaph */
+ char ntrans[32]; /* word with uppercase letters */
+ int KSflag; /* state flag for X to KS */
+
+ if (!word) /* Null argument */
+ {
+ /* The length is expected to be zero when the argument is NULL. */
+ assert(args->lengths[0] == 0);
+ *is_null=1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ w_end=word+args->lengths[0];
+ org_result=result;
+
+ /*--------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copy word to internal buffer, dropping non-alphabetic
+ * characters and converting to uppercase.
+ *-------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+ for (n = ntrans + 1, n_end = ntrans + sizeof(ntrans)-2;
+ word != w_end && n < n_end; word++ )
+ if ( isalpha ( *word ))
+ *n++ = toupper ( *word );
+
+ if ( n == ntrans + 1 ) /* return empty string if 0 bytes */
+ {
+ *length=0;
+ return result;
+ }
+ n_end = n; /* set n_end to end of string */
+ ntrans[0] = 'Z'; /* ntrans[0] should be a neutral char */
+ n[0]=n[1]=0; /* pad with nulls */
+ n = ntrans + 1; /* assign pointer to start */
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------
+ * check for all prefixes:
+ * PN KN GN AE WR WH and X at start.
+ *----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+ switch ( *n ) {
+ case 'P':
+ case 'K':
+ case 'G':
+ if ( n[1] == 'N')
+ *n++ = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'A':
+ if ( n[1] == 'E')
+ *n++ = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'W':
+ if ( n[1] == 'R' )
+ *n++ = 0;
+ else
+ if ( *(n + 1) == 'H')
+ {
+ n[1] = *n;
+ *n++ = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'X':
+ *n = 'S';
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Now, loop step through string, stopping at end of string
+ * or when the computed metaph is MAXMETAPH characters long
+ *----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+ KSflag = 0; /* state flag for KS translation */
+
+ for (metaph_end = result + MAXMETAPH, n_start = n;
+ n < n_end && result < metaph_end; n++ )
+ {
+
+ if ( KSflag )
+ {
+ KSflag = 0;
+ *result++ = *n;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* drop duplicates except for CC */
+ if ( *( n - 1 ) == *n && *n != 'C' )
+ continue;
+
+ /* check for F J L M N R or first letter vowel */
+ if ( NOCHANGE ( *n ) ||
+ ( n == n_start && ISVOWEL ( *n )))
+ *result++ = *n;
+ else
+ switch ( *n ) {
+ case 'B': /* check for -MB */
+ if ( n < n_end || *( n - 1 ) != 'M' )
+ *result++ = *n;
+ break;
+
+ case 'C': /* C = X ("sh" sound) in CH and CIA */
+ /* = S in CE CI and CY */
+ /* dropped in SCI SCE SCY */
+ /* else K */
+ if ( *( n - 1 ) != 'S' ||
+ !MAKESOFT ( n[1]))
+ {
+ if ( n[1] == 'I' && n[2] == 'A' )
+ *result++ = 'X';
+ else
+ if ( MAKESOFT ( n[1]))
+ *result++ = 'S';
+ else
+ if ( n[1] == 'H' )
+ *result++ = (( n == n_start &&
+ !ISVOWEL ( n[2])) ||
+ *( n - 1 ) == 'S' ) ?
+ (char)'K' : (char)'X';
+ else
+ *result++ = 'K';
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'D': /* J before DGE, DGI, DGY, else T */
+ *result++ =
+ ( n[1] == 'G' &&
+ MAKESOFT ( n[2])) ?
+ (char)'J' : (char)'T';
+ break;
+
+ case 'G': /* complicated, see table in text */
+ if (( n[1] != 'H' || ISVOWEL ( n[2]))
+ && (
+ n[1] != 'N' ||
+ (
+ (n + 1) < n_end &&
+ (
+ n[2] != 'E' ||
+ *( n + 3 ) != 'D'
+ )
+ )
+ )
+ && (
+ *( n - 1 ) != 'D' ||
+ !MAKESOFT ( n[1])
+ )
+ )
+ *result++ =
+ ( MAKESOFT ( *( n + 1 )) &&
+ n[2] != 'G' ) ?
+ (char)'J' : (char)'K';
+ else
+ if ( n[1] == 'H' &&
+ !NOGHTOF( *( n - 3 )) &&
+ *( n - 4 ) != 'H')
+ *result++ = 'F';
+ break;
+
+ case 'H': /* H if before a vowel and not after */
+ /* C, G, P, S, T */
+
+ if ( !AFFECTH ( *( n - 1 )) &&
+ ( !ISVOWEL ( *( n - 1 )) ||
+ ISVOWEL ( n[1])))
+ *result++ = 'H';
+ break;
+
+ case 'K': /* K = K, except dropped after C */
+ if ( *( n - 1 ) != 'C')
+ *result++ = 'K';
+ break;
+
+ case 'P': /* PH = F, else P = P */
+ *result++ = *( n + 1 ) == 'H'
+ ? (char)'F' : (char)'P';
+ break;
+ case 'Q': /* Q = K (U after Q is already gone */
+ *result++ = 'K';
+ break;
+
+ case 'S': /* SH, SIO, SIA = X ("sh" sound) */
+ *result++ = ( n[1] == 'H' ||
+ ( *(n + 1) == 'I' &&
+ ( n[2] == 'O' ||
+ n[2] == 'A'))) ?
+ (char)'X' : (char)'S';
+ break;
+
+ case 'T': /* TIO, TIA = X ("sh" sound) */
+ /* TH = 0, ("th" sound ) */
+ if ( *( n + 1 ) == 'I' && ( n[2] == 'O'
+ || n[2] == 'A') )
+ *result++ = 'X';
+ else
+ if ( n[1] == 'H' )
+ *result++ = '0';
+ else
+ if ( *( n + 1) != 'C' || n[2] != 'H')
+ *result++ = 'T';
+ break;
+
+ case 'V': /* V = F */
+ *result++ = 'F';
+ break;
+
+ case 'W': /* only exist if a vowel follows */
+ case 'Y':
+ if ( ISVOWEL ( n[1]))
+ *result++ = *n;
+ break;
+
+ case 'X': /* X = KS, except at start */
+ if ( n == n_start )
+ *result++ = 'S';
+ else
+ {
+ *result++ = 'K'; /* insert K, then S */
+ KSflag = 1; /* this flag will cause S to be
+ inserted on next pass thru loop */
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'Z':
+ *result++ = 'S';
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ *length= (unsigned long) (result - org_result);
+ return org_result;
+}
+
+
+/***************************************************************************
+** UDF double function.
+** Arguments:
+** initid Structure filled by xxx_init
+** args The same structure as to xxx_init. This structure
+** contains values for all parameters.
+** Note that the functions MUST check and convert all
+** to the type it wants! Null values are represented by
+** a NULL pointer
+** is_null If the result is null, one should store 1 here.
+** error If something goes fatally wrong one should store 1 here.
+**
+** This function should return the result.
+***************************************************************************/
+
+my_bool myfunc_double_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message)
+{
+ uint i;
+
+ if (!args->arg_count)
+ {
+ strcpy(message,"myfunc_double must have at least one argument");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /*
+ ** As this function wants to have everything as strings, force all arguments
+ ** to strings.
+ */
+ for (i=0 ; i < args->arg_count; i++)
+ args->arg_type[i]=STRING_RESULT;
+ initid->maybe_null=1; /* The result may be null */
+ initid->decimals=2; /* We want 2 decimals in the result */
+ initid->max_length=6; /* 3 digits + . + 2 decimals */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+double myfunc_double(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)), UDF_ARGS *args,
+ char *is_null, char *error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ unsigned long val = 0;
+ unsigned long v = 0;
+ uint i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < args->arg_count; i++)
+ {
+ if (args->args[i] == NULL)
+ continue;
+ val += args->lengths[i];
+ for (j=args->lengths[i] ; j-- > 0 ;)
+ v += args->args[i][j];
+ }
+ if (val)
+ return (double) v/ (double) val;
+ *is_null=1;
+ return 0.0;
+}
+
+
+/***************************************************************************
+** UDF long long function.
+** Arguments:
+** initid Return value from xxxx_init
+** args The same structure as to xxx_init. This structure
+** contains values for all parameters.
+** Note that the functions MUST check and convert all
+** to the type it wants! Null values are represented by
+** a NULL pointer
+** is_null If the result is null, one should store 1 here.
+** error If something goes fatally wrong one should store 1 here.
+**
+** This function should return the result as a long long
+***************************************************************************/
+
+/* This function returns the sum of all arguments */
+
+longlong myfunc_int(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)), UDF_ARGS *args,
+ char *is_null __attribute__((unused)),
+ char *error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ longlong val = 0;
+ uint i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < args->arg_count; i++)
+ {
+ if (args->args[i] == NULL)
+ continue;
+ switch (args->arg_type[i]) {
+ case STRING_RESULT: /* Add string lengths */
+ val += args->lengths[i];
+ break;
+ case INT_RESULT: /* Add numbers */
+ val += *((longlong*) args->args[i]);
+ break;
+ case REAL_RESULT: /* Add numers as longlong */
+ val += (longlong) *((double*) args->args[i]);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ At least one of _init/_deinit is needed unless the server is started
+ with --allow_suspicious_udfs.
+*/
+my_bool myfunc_int_init(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)),
+ UDF_ARGS *args __attribute__((unused)),
+ char *message __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ Simple example of how to get a sequences starting from the first argument
+ or 1 if no arguments have been given
+*/
+
+my_bool udf_sequence_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message)
+{
+ if (args->arg_count > 1)
+ {
+ strmov(message,"This function takes none or 1 argument");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (args->arg_count)
+ args->arg_type[0]= INT_RESULT; /* Force argument to int */
+
+ if (!(initid->ptr=(char*) malloc(sizeof(longlong))))
+ {
+ strmov(message,"Couldn't allocate memory");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ bzero(initid->ptr,sizeof(longlong));
+ /*
+ udf_sequence() is a non-deterministic function : it has different value
+ even if called with the same arguments.
+ */
+ initid->const_item=0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void udf_sequence_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid)
+{
+ if (initid->ptr)
+ free(initid->ptr);
+}
+
+longlong udf_sequence(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)), UDF_ARGS *args,
+ char *is_null __attribute__((unused)),
+ char *error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ ulonglong val=0;
+ if (args->arg_count)
+ val= *((longlong*) args->args[0]);
+ return ++*((longlong*) initid->ptr) + val;
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************************
+** Some functions that handles IP and hostname conversions
+** The orignal function was from Zeev Suraski.
+**
+** CREATE FUNCTION lookup RETURNS STRING SONAME "udf_example.so";
+** CREATE FUNCTION reverse_lookup RETURNS STRING SONAME "udf_example.so";
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef __WIN__
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+
+my_bool lookup_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message);
+void lookup_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid);
+char *lookup(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *result,
+ unsigned long *length, char *null_value, char *error);
+my_bool reverse_lookup_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message);
+void reverse_lookup_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid);
+char *reverse_lookup(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *result,
+ unsigned long *length, char *null_value, char *error);
+
+
+/****************************************************************************
+** lookup IP for an hostname.
+**
+** This code assumes that gethostbyname_r exists and inet_ntoa() is thread
+** safe (As it is in Solaris)
+****************************************************************************/
+
+
+my_bool lookup_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message)
+{
+ if (args->arg_count != 1 || args->arg_type[0] != STRING_RESULT)
+ {
+ strmov(message,"Wrong arguments to lookup; Use the source");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ initid->max_length=11;
+ initid->maybe_null=1;
+#if !defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) || !defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_STYLE_GETHOST)
+ (void) pthread_mutex_init(&LOCK_hostname,MY_MUTEX_INIT_SLOW);
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void lookup_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+#if !defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) || !defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_STYLE_GETHOST)
+ (void) pthread_mutex_destroy(&LOCK_hostname);
+#endif
+}
+
+char *lookup(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)), UDF_ARGS *args,
+ char *result, unsigned long *res_length, char *null_value,
+ char *error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ uint length;
+ char name_buff[256];
+ struct hostent *hostent;
+#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) && defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_STYLE_GETHOST)
+ int tmp_errno;
+ char hostname_buff[2048];
+ struct hostent tmp_hostent;
+#endif
+ struct in_addr in;
+
+ if (!args->args[0] || !(length=args->lengths[0]))
+ {
+ *null_value=1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (length >= sizeof(name_buff))
+ length=sizeof(name_buff)-1;
+ memcpy(name_buff,args->args[0],length);
+ name_buff[length]=0;
+#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) && defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_STYLE_GETHOST)
+ if (!(hostent=gethostbyname_r(name_buff,&tmp_hostent,hostname_buff,
+ sizeof(hostname_buff), &tmp_errno)))
+ {
+ *null_value=1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+#else
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&LOCK_hostname);
+ if (!(hostent= gethostbyname((char*) name_buff)))
+ {
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_hostname);
+ *null_value= 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_hostname);
+#endif
+ memcpy(&in, *hostent->h_addr_list, sizeof(in.s_addr));
+ *res_length= (ulong) (strmov(result, inet_ntoa(in)) - result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************************
+** return hostname for an IP number.
+** The functions can take as arguments a string "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx" or
+** four numbers.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+my_bool reverse_lookup_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message)
+{
+ if (args->arg_count == 1)
+ args->arg_type[0]= STRING_RESULT;
+ else if (args->arg_count == 4)
+ args->arg_type[0]=args->arg_type[1]=args->arg_type[2]=args->arg_type[3]=
+ INT_RESULT;
+ else
+ {
+ strmov(message,
+ "Wrong number of arguments to reverse_lookup; Use the source");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ initid->max_length=32;
+ initid->maybe_null=1;
+#if !defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) || !defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_STYLE_GETHOST)
+ (void) pthread_mutex_init(&LOCK_hostname,MY_MUTEX_INIT_SLOW);
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void reverse_lookup_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+#if !defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) || !defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_STYLE_GETHOST)
+ (void) pthread_mutex_destroy(&LOCK_hostname);
+#endif
+}
+
+char *reverse_lookup(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)), UDF_ARGS *args,
+ char *result, unsigned long *res_length,
+ char *null_value, char *error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) && defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_STYLE_GETHOST)
+ char name_buff[256];
+ struct hostent tmp_hostent;
+ int tmp_errno;
+#endif
+ struct hostent *hp;
+ unsigned long taddr;
+ uint length;
+
+ if (args->arg_count == 4)
+ {
+ if (!args->args[0] || !args->args[1] ||!args->args[2] ||!args->args[3])
+ {
+ *null_value=1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sprintf(result,"%d.%d.%d.%d",
+ (int) *((longlong*) args->args[0]),
+ (int) *((longlong*) args->args[1]),
+ (int) *((longlong*) args->args[2]),
+ (int) *((longlong*) args->args[3]));
+ }
+ else
+ { /* string argument */
+ if (!args->args[0]) /* Return NULL for NULL values */
+ {
+ *null_value=1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ length=args->lengths[0];
+ if (length >= (uint) *res_length-1)
+ length=(uint) *res_length;
+ memcpy(result,args->args[0],length);
+ result[length]=0;
+ }
+
+ taddr = inet_addr(result);
+ if (taddr == (unsigned long) -1L)
+ {
+ *null_value=1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) && defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_STYLE_GETHOST)
+ if (!(hp=gethostbyaddr_r((char*) &taddr,sizeof(taddr), AF_INET,
+ &tmp_hostent, name_buff,sizeof(name_buff),
+ &tmp_errno)))
+ {
+ *null_value=1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+#else
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&LOCK_hostname);
+ if (!(hp= gethostbyaddr((char*) &taddr, sizeof(taddr), AF_INET)))
+ {
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_hostname);
+ *null_value= 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_hostname);
+#endif
+ *res_length=(ulong) (strmov(result,hp->h_name) - result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+** Syntax for the new aggregate commands are:
+** create aggregate function <function_name> returns {string|real|integer}
+** soname <name_of_shared_library>
+**
+** Syntax for avgcost: avgcost( t.quantity, t.price )
+** with t.quantity=integer, t.price=double
+** (this example is provided by Andreas F. Bobak <bobak@relog.ch>)
+*/
+
+
+struct avgcost_data
+{
+ ulonglong count;
+ longlong totalquantity;
+ double totalprice;
+};
+
+
+/*
+** Average Cost Aggregate Function.
+*/
+my_bool
+avgcost_init( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* message )
+{
+ struct avgcost_data* data;
+
+ if (args->arg_count != 2)
+ {
+ strcpy(
+ message,
+ "wrong number of arguments: AVGCOST() requires two arguments"
+ );
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((args->arg_type[0] != INT_RESULT) || (args->arg_type[1] != REAL_RESULT) )
+ {
+ strcpy(
+ message,
+ "wrong argument type: AVGCOST() requires an INT and a REAL"
+ );
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ ** force arguments to double.
+ */
+ /*args->arg_type[0] = REAL_RESULT;
+ args->arg_type[1] = REAL_RESULT;*/
+
+ initid->maybe_null = 0; /* The result may be null */
+ initid->decimals = 4; /* We want 4 decimals in the result */
+ initid->max_length = 20; /* 6 digits + . + 10 decimals */
+
+ if (!(data = (struct avgcost_data*) malloc(sizeof(struct avgcost_data))))
+ {
+ strmov(message,"Couldn't allocate memory");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ data->totalquantity = 0;
+ data->totalprice = 0.0;
+
+ initid->ptr = (char*)data;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+avgcost_deinit( UDF_INIT* initid )
+{
+ free(initid->ptr);
+}
+
+
+/* This is only for MySQL 4.0 compatibility */
+void
+avgcost_reset(UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* is_null, char* message)
+{
+ avgcost_clear(initid, is_null, message);
+ avgcost_add(initid, args, is_null, message);
+}
+
+/* This is needed to get things to work in MySQL 4.1.1 and above */
+
+void
+avgcost_clear(UDF_INIT* initid, char* is_null __attribute__((unused)),
+ char* message __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ struct avgcost_data* data = (struct avgcost_data*)initid->ptr;
+ data->totalprice= 0.0;
+ data->totalquantity= 0;
+ data->count= 0;
+}
+
+
+void
+avgcost_add(UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args,
+ char* is_null __attribute__((unused)),
+ char* message __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ if (args->args[0] && args->args[1])
+ {
+ struct avgcost_data* data = (struct avgcost_data*)initid->ptr;
+ longlong quantity = *((longlong*)args->args[0]);
+ longlong newquantity = data->totalquantity + quantity;
+ double price = *((double*)args->args[1]);
+
+ data->count++;
+
+ if ( ((data->totalquantity >= 0) && (quantity < 0))
+ || ((data->totalquantity < 0) && (quantity > 0)) )
+ {
+ /*
+ ** passing from + to - or from - to +
+ */
+ if ( ((quantity < 0) && (newquantity < 0))
+ || ((quantity > 0) && (newquantity > 0)) )
+ {
+ data->totalprice = price * (double)newquantity;
+ }
+ /*
+ ** sub q if totalq > 0
+ ** add q if totalq < 0
+ */
+ else
+ {
+ price = data->totalprice / (double)data->totalquantity;
+ data->totalprice = price * (double)newquantity;
+ }
+ data->totalquantity = newquantity;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ data->totalquantity += quantity;
+ data->totalprice += price * (double)quantity;
+ }
+
+ if (data->totalquantity == 0)
+ data->totalprice = 0.0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+double
+avgcost( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args __attribute__((unused)),
+ char* is_null, char* error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ struct avgcost_data* data = (struct avgcost_data*)initid->ptr;
+ if (!data->count || !data->totalquantity)
+ {
+ *is_null = 1;
+ return 0.0;
+ }
+
+ *is_null = 0;
+ return data->totalprice/(double)data->totalquantity;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Average 2 (number, sum)*/
+struct avg2_data
+{
+ ulonglong count;
+ double sum;
+};
+
+
+my_bool
+avg2_init( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* message )
+{
+ struct avg2_data* data;
+
+ if (args->arg_count != 2)
+ {
+ strcpy(
+ message,
+ "wrong number of arguments: AVG2() requires two arguments"
+ );
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((args->arg_type[0] != INT_RESULT) || (args->arg_type[1] != REAL_RESULT) )
+ {
+ strcpy(
+ message,
+ "wrong argument type: AVG2() requires an INT and a REAL"
+ );
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ ** force arguments to double.
+ */
+ /*args->arg_type[0] = REAL_RESULT;
+ args->arg_type[1] = REAL_RESULT;*/
+
+ initid->maybe_null = 0; /* The result may be null */
+ initid->decimals = 4; /* We want 4 decimals in the result */
+ initid->max_length = 20; /* 6 digits + . + 10 decimals */
+
+ if (!(data = (struct avg2_data*) malloc(sizeof(struct avg2_data))))
+ {
+ strmov(message,"Couldn't allocate memory");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ data->count = 0;
+ data->sum = 0.0;
+
+ initid->ptr = (char*)data;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+avg2_deinit( UDF_INIT* initid )
+{
+ free(initid->ptr);
+}
+
+
+/* This is only for MySQL 4.0 compatibility */
+void
+avg2_reset(UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args, char* is_null, char* message)
+{
+ avgcost_clear(initid, is_null, message);
+ avgcost_add(initid, args, is_null, message);
+}
+
+/* This is needed to get things to work in MySQL 4.1.1 and above */
+
+void
+avg2_clear(UDF_INIT* initid, char* is_null __attribute__((unused)),
+ char* message __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ struct avg2_data* data = (struct avg2_data*)initid->ptr;
+ data->sum= 0.0;
+ data->count= 0;
+}
+
+
+void
+avg2_add(UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args,
+ char* is_null __attribute__((unused)),
+ char* message __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ if (args->args[0] && args->args[1])
+ {
+ struct avg2_data* data = (struct avg2_data*)initid->ptr;
+ longlong quantity = *((longlong*)args->args[0]);
+ double sum = *((double*)args->args[1]);
+
+ data->count += quantity;
+ data->sum += sum;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+avg2_remove(UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args,
+ char* is_null __attribute__((unused)),
+ char* message __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ if (args->args[0] && args->args[1])
+ {
+ struct avg2_data* data = (struct avg2_data*)initid->ptr;
+ longlong quantity = *((longlong*)args->args[0]);
+ double sum = *((double*)args->args[1]);
+
+ data->count -= quantity;
+ data->sum -= sum;
+ }
+}
+
+
+double
+avg2( UDF_INIT* initid, UDF_ARGS* args __attribute__((unused)),
+ char* is_null, char* error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ struct avg2_data* data = (struct avg2_data*)initid->ptr;
+ if (!data->count)
+ {
+ *is_null = 1;
+ return 0.0;
+ }
+
+ *is_null = 0;
+ return data->sum/(double)data->count;
+}
+
+my_bool myfunc_argument_name_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args,
+ char *message);
+char *myfunc_argument_name(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *result,
+ unsigned long *length, char *null_value,
+ char *error);
+
+my_bool myfunc_argument_name_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args,
+ char *message)
+{
+ if (args->arg_count != 1)
+ {
+ strmov(message,"myfunc_argument_name_init accepts only one argument");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ initid->max_length= args->attribute_lengths[0];
+ initid->maybe_null= 1;
+ initid->const_item= 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char *myfunc_argument_name(UDF_INIT *initid __attribute__((unused)),
+ UDF_ARGS *args, char *result,
+ unsigned long *length, char *null_value,
+ char *error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ if (!args->attributes[0])
+ {
+ *null_value= 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ (*length)--; /* space for ending \0 (for debugging purposes) */
+ if (*length > args->attribute_lengths[0])
+ *length= args->attribute_lengths[0];
+ memcpy(result, args->attributes[0], *length);
+ result[*length]= 0;
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+
+my_bool is_const_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message)
+{
+ if (args->arg_count != 1)
+ {
+ strmov(message, "IS_CONST accepts only one argument");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ initid->ptr= (char*)((args->args[0] != NULL) ? (size_t)1 : (size_t)0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char * is_const(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args __attribute__((unused)),
+ char *result, unsigned long *length,
+ char *is_null, char *error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ if (initid->ptr != 0) {
+ sprintf(result, "const");
+ } else {
+ sprintf(result, "not const");
+ }
+ *is_null= 0;
+ *length= (uint) strlen(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+
+my_bool check_const_len_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message)
+{
+ if (args->arg_count != 1)
+ {
+ strmov(message, "CHECK_CONST_LEN accepts only one argument");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (args->args[0] == 0)
+ {
+ initid->ptr= (char*)"Not constant";
+ }
+ else if(strlen(args->args[0]) == args->lengths[0])
+ {
+ initid->ptr= (char*)"Correct length";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ initid->ptr= (char*)"Wrong length";
+ }
+ initid->max_length = 100;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char * check_const_len(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args __attribute__((unused)),
+ char *result, unsigned long *length,
+ char *is_null, char *error __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ strmov(result, initid->ptr);
+ *length= (uint) strlen(result);
+ *is_null= 0;
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+#endif /* HAVE_DLOPEN */