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+/*****************************************************************************
+
+Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+Copyright (c) 2017, 2020, MariaDB Corporation.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA
+
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**************************************************//**
+@file include/log0recv.h
+Recovery
+
+Created 9/20/1997 Heikki Tuuri
+*******************************************************/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ut0byte.h"
+#include "buf0types.h"
+#include "log0log.h"
+#include "mtr0types.h"
+
+#include <deque>
+
+/** @return whether recovery is currently running. */
+#define recv_recovery_is_on() UNIV_UNLIKELY(recv_sys.recovery_on)
+
+/** Find the latest checkpoint in the log header.
+@param[out] max_field LOG_CHECKPOINT_1 or LOG_CHECKPOINT_2
+@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
+dberr_t
+recv_find_max_checkpoint(ulint* max_field)
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
+
+/** Apply any buffered redo log to a page that was just read from a data file.
+@param[in,out] space tablespace
+@param[in,out] bpage buffer pool page */
+ATTRIBUTE_COLD void recv_recover_page(fil_space_t* space, buf_page_t* bpage)
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull));
+
+/** Start recovering from a redo log checkpoint.
+@param[in] flush_lsn FIL_PAGE_FILE_FLUSH_LSN
+of first system tablespace page
+@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
+dberr_t
+recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_start(
+ lsn_t flush_lsn);
+
+/** Whether to store redo log records in recv_sys.pages */
+enum store_t {
+ /** Do not store redo log records. */
+ STORE_NO,
+ /** Store redo log records. */
+ STORE_YES,
+ /** Store redo log records if the tablespace exists. */
+ STORE_IF_EXISTS
+};
+
+
+/** Adds data from a new log block to the parsing buffer of recv_sys if
+recv_sys.parse_start_lsn is non-zero.
+@param[in] log_block log block to add
+@param[in] scanned_lsn lsn of how far we were able to find
+ data in this log block
+@return true if more data added */
+bool recv_sys_add_to_parsing_buf(const byte* log_block, lsn_t scanned_lsn);
+
+/** Moves the parsing buffer data left to the buffer start */
+void recv_sys_justify_left_parsing_buf();
+
+/** Report an operation to create, delete, or rename a file during backup.
+@param[in] space_id tablespace identifier
+@param[in] create whether the file is being created
+@param[in] name file name (not NUL-terminated)
+@param[in] len length of name, in bytes
+@param[in] new_name new file name (NULL if not rename)
+@param[in] new_len length of new_name, in bytes (0 if NULL) */
+extern void (*log_file_op)(ulint space_id, bool create,
+ const byte* name, ulint len,
+ const byte* new_name, ulint new_len);
+
+/** Stored redo log record */
+struct log_rec_t
+{
+ log_rec_t(lsn_t lsn) : next(nullptr), lsn(lsn) { ut_ad(lsn); }
+ log_rec_t()= delete;
+ log_rec_t(const log_rec_t&)= delete;
+ log_rec_t &operator=(const log_rec_t&)= delete;
+
+ /** next record */
+ log_rec_t *next;
+ /** mtr_t::commit_lsn() of the mini-transaction */
+ const lsn_t lsn;
+};
+
+struct recv_dblwr_t
+{
+ /** Add a page frame to the doublewrite recovery buffer. */
+ void add(byte *page) { pages.push_front(page); }
+
+ /** Validate the page.
+ @param page_id page identifier
+ @param page page contents
+ @param space the tablespace of the page (not available for page 0)
+ @param tmp_buf 2*srv_page_size for decrypting and decompressing any
+ page_compressed or encrypted pages
+ @return whether the page is valid */
+ bool validate_page(const page_id_t page_id, const byte *page,
+ const fil_space_t *space, byte *tmp_buf);
+
+ /** Find a doublewrite copy of a page.
+ @param page_id page identifier
+ @param space tablespace (not available for page_id.page_no()==0)
+ @param tmp_buf 2*srv_page_size for decrypting and decompressing any
+ page_compressed or encrypted pages
+ @return page frame
+ @retval NULL if no valid page for page_id was found */
+ byte* find_page(const page_id_t page_id, const fil_space_t *space= NULL,
+ byte *tmp_buf= NULL);
+
+ typedef std::deque<byte*, ut_allocator<byte*> > list;
+
+ /** Recovered doublewrite buffer page frames */
+ list pages;
+};
+
+/** the recovery state and buffered records for a page */
+struct page_recv_t
+{
+ /** Recovery state; protected by recv_sys.mutex */
+ enum
+ {
+ /** not yet processed */
+ RECV_NOT_PROCESSED,
+ /** not processed; the page will be reinitialized */
+ RECV_WILL_NOT_READ,
+ /** page is being read */
+ RECV_BEING_READ,
+ /** log records are being applied on the page */
+ RECV_BEING_PROCESSED
+ } state= RECV_NOT_PROCESSED;
+ /** Latest written byte offset when applying the log records.
+ @see mtr_t::m_last_offset */
+ uint16_t last_offset= 1;
+ /** log records for a page */
+ class recs_t
+ {
+ /** The first log record */
+ log_rec_t *head= nullptr;
+ /** The last log record */
+ log_rec_t *tail= nullptr;
+ friend struct page_recv_t;
+ public:
+ /** Append a redo log snippet for the page
+ @param recs log snippet */
+ void append(log_rec_t* recs)
+ {
+ if (tail)
+ tail->next= recs;
+ else
+ head= recs;
+ tail= recs;
+ }
+
+ /** @return the last log snippet */
+ const log_rec_t* last() const { return tail; }
+ /** @return the last log snippet */
+ log_rec_t* last() { return tail; }
+
+ class iterator
+ {
+ log_rec_t *cur;
+ public:
+ iterator(log_rec_t* rec) : cur(rec) {}
+ log_rec_t* operator*() const { return cur; }
+ iterator &operator++() { cur= cur->next; return *this; }
+ bool operator!=(const iterator& i) const { return cur != i.cur; }
+ };
+ iterator begin() { return head; }
+ iterator end() { return NULL; }
+ bool empty() const { ut_ad(!head == !tail); return !head; }
+ /** Clear and free the records; @see recv_sys_t::alloc() */
+ inline void clear();
+ } log;
+
+ /** Trim old log records for a page.
+ @param start_lsn oldest log sequence number to preserve
+ @return whether all the log for the page was trimmed */
+ inline bool trim(lsn_t start_lsn);
+ /** Ignore any earlier redo log records for this page. */
+ inline void will_not_read();
+ /** @return whether the log records for the page are being processed */
+ bool is_being_processed() const { return state == RECV_BEING_PROCESSED; }
+};
+
+/** Recovery system data structure */
+struct recv_sys_t
+{
+ /** mutex protecting apply_log_recs and page_recv_t::state */
+ ib_mutex_t mutex;
+ /** whether we are applying redo log records during crash recovery */
+ bool recovery_on;
+ /** whether recv_recover_page(), invoked from buf_page_read_complete(),
+ should apply log records*/
+ bool apply_log_recs;
+ /** whether recv_apply_hashed_log_recs() is running */
+ bool apply_batch_on;
+ byte* buf; /*!< buffer for parsing log records */
+ ulint len; /*!< amount of data in buf */
+ lsn_t parse_start_lsn;
+ /*!< this is the lsn from which we were able to
+ start parsing log records and adding them to
+ pages; zero if a suitable
+ start point not found yet */
+ lsn_t scanned_lsn;
+ /*!< the log data has been scanned up to this
+ lsn */
+ ulint scanned_checkpoint_no;
+ /*!< the log data has been scanned up to this
+ checkpoint number (lowest 4 bytes) */
+ ulint recovered_offset;
+ /*!< start offset of non-parsed log records in
+ buf */
+ lsn_t recovered_lsn;
+ /*!< the log records have been parsed up to
+ this lsn */
+ bool found_corrupt_log;
+ /*!< set when finding a corrupt log
+ block or record, or there is a log
+ parsing buffer overflow */
+ bool found_corrupt_fs;
+ /*!< set when an inconsistency with
+ the file system contents is detected
+ during log scan or apply */
+ lsn_t mlog_checkpoint_lsn;
+ /*!< the LSN of a FILE_CHECKPOINT
+ record, or 0 if none was parsed */
+ /** the time when progress was last reported */
+ time_t progress_time;
+
+ using map = std::map<const page_id_t, page_recv_t,
+ std::less<const page_id_t>,
+ ut_allocator<std::pair<const page_id_t, page_recv_t>>>;
+ /** buffered records waiting to be applied to pages */
+ map pages;
+
+private:
+ /** Process a record that indicates that a tablespace size is being shrunk.
+ @param page_id first page that is not in the file
+ @param lsn log sequence number of the shrink operation */
+ inline void trim(const page_id_t page_id, lsn_t lsn);
+
+ /** Undo tablespaces for which truncate has been logged
+ (indexed by page_id_t::space() - srv_undo_space_id_start) */
+ struct trunc
+ {
+ /** log sequence number of FILE_CREATE, or 0 if none */
+ lsn_t lsn;
+ /** truncated size of the tablespace, or 0 if not truncated */
+ unsigned pages;
+ } truncated_undo_spaces[127];
+
+public:
+ /** The contents of the doublewrite buffer */
+ recv_dblwr_t dblwr;
+
+ /** Last added LSN to pages. */
+ lsn_t last_stored_lsn= 0;
+
+ void read(os_offset_t offset, span<byte> buf);
+ inline size_t files_size();
+ void close_files() { files.clear(); files.shrink_to_fit(); }
+
+private:
+ /** Attempt to initialize a page based on redo log records.
+ @param page_id page identifier
+ @param p iterator pointing to page_id
+ @param mtr mini-transaction
+ @param b pre-allocated buffer pool block
+ @return whether the page was successfully initialized */
+ inline buf_block_t *recover_low(const page_id_t page_id, map::iterator &p,
+ mtr_t &mtr, buf_block_t *b);
+ /** Attempt to initialize a page based on redo log records.
+ @param page_id page identifier
+ @return the recovered block
+ @retval nullptr if the page cannot be initialized based on log records */
+ buf_block_t *recover_low(const page_id_t page_id);
+
+ /** All found log files (multiple ones are possible if we are upgrading
+ from before MariaDB Server 10.5.1) */
+ std::vector<log_file_t> files;
+
+ void open_log_files_if_needed();
+
+ /** Base node of the redo block list.
+ List elements are linked via buf_block_t::unzip_LRU. */
+ UT_LIST_BASE_NODE_T(buf_block_t) blocks;
+public:
+ /** Check whether the number of read redo log blocks exceeds the maximum.
+ Store last_stored_lsn if the recovery is not in the last phase.
+ @param[in,out] store whether to store page operations
+ @return whether the memory is exhausted */
+ inline bool is_memory_exhausted(store_t *store);
+ /** Apply buffered log to persistent data pages.
+ @param last_batch whether it is possible to write more redo log */
+ void apply(bool last_batch);
+
+#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
+ /** whether all redo log in the current batch has been applied */
+ bool after_apply= false;
+#endif
+ /** Initialize the redo log recovery subsystem. */
+ void create();
+
+ /** Free most recovery data structures. */
+ void debug_free();
+
+ /** Clean up after create() */
+ void close();
+
+ bool is_initialised() const { return last_stored_lsn != 0; }
+
+ /** Register a redo log snippet for a page.
+ @param page_id page identifier
+ @param start_lsn start LSN of the mini-transaction
+ @param lsn @see mtr_t::commit_lsn()
+ @param l redo log snippet @see log_t::FORMAT_10_5
+ @param len length of l, in bytes */
+ inline void add(const page_id_t page_id, lsn_t start_lsn, lsn_t lsn,
+ const byte *l, size_t len);
+
+ /** Parse and register one mini-transaction in log_t::FORMAT_10_5.
+ @param checkpoint_lsn the log sequence number of the latest checkpoint
+ @param store whether to store the records
+ @param apply whether to apply file-level log records
+ @return whether FILE_CHECKPOINT record was seen the first time,
+ or corruption was noticed */
+ bool parse(lsn_t checkpoint_lsn, store_t *store, bool apply);
+
+ /** Clear a fully processed set of stored redo log records. */
+ inline void clear();
+
+ /** Determine whether redo log recovery progress should be reported.
+ @param time the current time
+ @return whether progress should be reported
+ (the last report was at least 15 seconds ago) */
+ bool report(time_t time)
+ {
+ if (time - progress_time < 15)
+ return false;
+
+ progress_time= time;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /** The alloc() memory alignment, in bytes */
+ static constexpr size_t ALIGNMENT= sizeof(size_t);
+
+ /** Allocate memory for log_rec_t
+ @param len allocation size, in bytes
+ @return pointer to len bytes of memory (never NULL) */
+ inline void *alloc(size_t len);
+
+ /** Free a redo log snippet.
+ @param data buffer returned by alloc() */
+ inline void free(const void *data);
+
+ /** Remove records for a corrupted page.
+ This function should only be called when innodb_force_recovery is set.
+ @param page_id corrupted page identifier */
+ ATTRIBUTE_COLD void free_corrupted_page(page_id_t page_id);
+
+ /** Attempt to initialize a page based on redo log records.
+ @param page_id page identifier
+ @return the recovered block
+ @retval nullptr if the page cannot be initialized based on log records */
+ buf_block_t *recover(const page_id_t page_id)
+ {
+ return UNIV_UNLIKELY(recovery_on) ? recover_low(page_id) : nullptr;
+ }
+};
+
+/** The recovery system */
+extern recv_sys_t recv_sys;
+
+/** If the following is TRUE, the buffer pool file pages must be invalidated
+after recovery and no ibuf operations are allowed; this will be set if
+recv_sys.pages becomes too full, and log records must be merged
+to file pages already before the recovery is finished: in this case no
+ibuf operations are allowed, as they could modify the pages read in the
+buffer pool before the pages have been recovered to the up-to-date state.
+
+TRUE means that recovery is running and no operations on the log files
+are allowed yet: the variable name is misleading. */
+extern bool recv_no_ibuf_operations;
+/** TRUE when recv_init_crash_recovery() has been called. */
+extern bool recv_needed_recovery;
+#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
+/** TRUE if writing to the redo log (mtr_commit) is forbidden.
+Protected by log_sys.mutex. */
+extern bool recv_no_log_write;
+#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
+
+/** TRUE if buf_page_is_corrupted() should check if the log sequence
+number (FIL_PAGE_LSN) is in the future. Initially FALSE, and set by
+recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_start(). */
+extern bool recv_lsn_checks_on;
+
+/** Size of the parsing buffer; it must accommodate RECV_SCAN_SIZE many
+times! */
+#define RECV_PARSING_BUF_SIZE (2U << 20)
+
+/** Size of block reads when the log groups are scanned forward to do a
+roll-forward */
+#define RECV_SCAN_SIZE (4U << srv_page_size_shift)