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+/*****************************************************************************
+
+Copyright (c) 1996, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+Copyright (c) 2016, 2022, MariaDB Corporation.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA
+
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**************************************************//**
+@file include/row0row.h
+General row routines
+
+Created 4/20/1996 Heikki Tuuri
+*******************************************************/
+
+#ifndef row0row_h
+#define row0row_h
+
+#include "que0types.h"
+#include "ibuf0ibuf.h"
+#include "trx0types.h"
+#include "mtr0mtr.h"
+#include "rem0types.h"
+#include "row0types.h"
+#include "btr0types.h"
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Gets the offset of the DB_TRX_ID field, in bytes relative to the origin of
+a clustered index record.
+@return offset of DATA_TRX_ID */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+row_get_trx_id_offset(
+/*==================*/
+ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: clustered index */
+ const rec_offs* offsets)/*!< in: record offsets */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Reads the trx id field from a clustered index record.
+@return value of the field */
+UNIV_INLINE
+trx_id_t
+row_get_rec_trx_id(
+/*===============*/
+ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record */
+ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: clustered index */
+ const rec_offs* offsets)/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Reads the roll pointer field from a clustered index record.
+@return value of the field */
+UNIV_INLINE
+roll_ptr_t
+row_get_rec_roll_ptr(
+/*=================*/
+ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record */
+ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: clustered index */
+ const rec_offs* offsets)/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
+
+/* Flags for row build type. */
+#define ROW_BUILD_NORMAL 0 /*!< build index row */
+#define ROW_BUILD_FOR_PURGE 1 /*!< build row for purge. */
+#define ROW_BUILD_FOR_UNDO 2 /*!< build row for undo. */
+#define ROW_BUILD_FOR_INSERT 3 /*!< build row for insert. */
+
+/*****************************************************************//**
+When an insert or purge to a table is performed, this function builds
+the entry to be inserted into or purged from an index on the table.
+@return index entry which should be inserted or purged
+@retval NULL if the externally stored columns in the clustered index record
+are unavailable and ext != NULL, or row is missing some needed columns. */
+dtuple_t*
+row_build_index_entry_low(
+/*======================*/
+ const dtuple_t* row, /*!< in: row which should be
+ inserted or purged */
+ const row_ext_t* ext, /*!< in: externally stored column
+ prefixes, or NULL */
+ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index on the table */
+ mem_heap_t* heap, /*!< in,out: memory heap from which
+ the memory for the index entry
+ is allocated */
+ ulint flag) /*!< in: ROW_BUILD_NORMAL,
+ ROW_BUILD_FOR_PURGE
+ or ROW_BUILD_FOR_UNDO */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result, nonnull(1,3,4)));
+/*****************************************************************//**
+When an insert or purge to a table is performed, this function builds
+the entry to be inserted into or purged from an index on the table.
+@return index entry which should be inserted or purged, or NULL if the
+externally stored columns in the clustered index record are
+unavailable and ext != NULL */
+UNIV_INLINE
+dtuple_t*
+row_build_index_entry(
+/*==================*/
+ const dtuple_t* row, /*!< in: row which should be
+ inserted or purged */
+ const row_ext_t* ext, /*!< in: externally stored column
+ prefixes, or NULL */
+ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index on the table */
+ mem_heap_t* heap) /*!< in,out: memory heap from which
+ the memory for the index entry
+ is allocated */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result, nonnull(1,3,4)));
+/*******************************************************************//**
+An inverse function to row_build_index_entry. Builds a row from a
+record in a clustered index.
+@return own: row built; see the NOTE below! */
+dtuple_t*
+row_build(
+/*======*/
+ ulint type, /*!< in: ROW_COPY_POINTERS or
+ ROW_COPY_DATA; the latter
+ copies also the data fields to
+ heap while the first only
+ places pointers to data fields
+ on the index page, and thus is
+ more efficient */
+ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: clustered index */
+ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record in the clustered
+ index; NOTE: in the case
+ ROW_COPY_POINTERS the data
+ fields in the row will point
+ directly into this record,
+ therefore, the buffer page of
+ this record must be at least
+ s-latched and the latch held
+ as long as the row dtuple is used! */
+ const rec_offs* offsets,/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec,index)
+ or NULL, in which case this function
+ will invoke rec_get_offsets() */
+ const dict_table_t* col_table,
+ /*!< in: table, to check which
+ externally stored columns
+ occur in the ordering columns
+ of an index, or NULL if
+ index->table should be
+ consulted instead; the user
+ columns in this table should be
+ the same columns as in index->table */
+ const dtuple_t* defaults,
+ /*!< in: default values of
+ added, changed columns, or NULL */
+ const ulint* col_map,/*!< in: mapping of old column
+ numbers to new ones, or NULL */
+ row_ext_t** ext, /*!< out, own: cache of
+ externally stored column
+ prefixes, or NULL */
+ mem_heap_t* heap); /*!< in: memory heap from which
+ the memory needed is allocated */
+
+/** An inverse function to row_build_index_entry. Builds a row from a
+record in a clustered index, with possible indexing on ongoing
+addition of new virtual columns.
+@param[in] type ROW_COPY_POINTERS or ROW_COPY_DATA;
+@param[in] index clustered index
+@param[in] rec record in the clustered index
+@param[in] offsets rec_get_offsets(rec,index) or NULL
+@param[in] col_table table, to check which
+ externally stored columns
+ occur in the ordering columns
+ of an index, or NULL if
+ index->table should be
+ consulted instead
+@param[in] defaults default values of added, changed columns, or NULL
+@param[in] add_v new virtual columns added
+ along with new indexes
+@param[in] col_map mapping of old column
+ numbers to new ones, or NULL
+@param[in] ext cache of externally stored column
+ prefixes, or NULL
+@param[in] heap memory heap from which
+ the memory needed is allocated
+@return own: row built */
+dtuple_t*
+row_build_w_add_vcol(
+ ulint type,
+ const dict_index_t* index,
+ const rec_t* rec,
+ const rec_offs* offsets,
+ const dict_table_t* col_table,
+ const dtuple_t* defaults,
+ const dict_add_v_col_t* add_v,
+ const ulint* col_map,
+ row_ext_t** ext,
+ mem_heap_t* heap);
+
+/*******************************************************************//**
+Converts an index record to a typed data tuple.
+@return index entry built; does not set info_bits, and the data fields
+in the entry will point directly to rec */
+dtuple_t*
+row_rec_to_index_entry_low(
+/*=======================*/
+ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record in the index */
+ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index */
+ const rec_offs* offsets,/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */
+ mem_heap_t* heap) /*!< in: memory heap from which
+ the memory needed is allocated */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
+/*******************************************************************//**
+Converts an index record to a typed data tuple. NOTE that externally
+stored (often big) fields are NOT copied to heap.
+@return own: index entry built */
+dtuple_t*
+row_rec_to_index_entry(
+/*===================*/
+ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record in the index */
+ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index */
+ const rec_offs* offsets,/*!< in/out: rec_get_offsets(rec) */
+ mem_heap_t* heap) /*!< in: memory heap from which
+ the memory needed is allocated */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
+
+/** Convert a metadata record to a data tuple.
+@param[in] rec metadata record
+@param[in] index clustered index after instant ALTER TABLE
+@param[in] offsets rec_get_offsets(rec)
+@param[in,out] heap memory heap for allocations
+@param[in] info_bits the info_bits after an update
+@param[in] pad whether to pad to index->n_fields */
+dtuple_t*
+row_metadata_to_tuple(
+ const rec_t* rec,
+ const dict_index_t* index,
+ const rec_offs* offsets,
+ mem_heap_t* heap,
+ ulint info_bits,
+ bool pad)
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull,warn_unused_result));
+
+/*******************************************************************//**
+Builds from a secondary index record a row reference with which we can
+search the clustered index record.
+@return own: row reference built; see the NOTE below! */
+dtuple_t*
+row_build_row_ref(
+/*==============*/
+ ulint type, /*!< in: ROW_COPY_DATA, or ROW_COPY_POINTERS:
+ the former copies also the data fields to
+ heap, whereas the latter only places pointers
+ to data fields on the index page */
+ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: secondary index */
+ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record in the index;
+ NOTE: in the case ROW_COPY_POINTERS
+ the data fields in the row will point
+ directly into this record, therefore,
+ the buffer page of this record must be
+ at least s-latched and the latch held
+ as long as the row reference is used! */
+ mem_heap_t* heap) /*!< in: memory heap from which the memory
+ needed is allocated */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
+/*******************************************************************//**
+Builds from a secondary index record a row reference with which we can
+search the clustered index record. */
+void
+row_build_row_ref_in_tuple(
+/*=======================*/
+ dtuple_t* ref, /*!< in/out: row reference built;
+ see the NOTE below! */
+ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record in the index;
+ NOTE: the data fields in ref
+ will point directly into this
+ record, therefore, the buffer
+ page of this record must be at
+ least s-latched and the latch
+ held as long as the row
+ reference is used! */
+ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: secondary index */
+ rec_offs* offsets)/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index)
+ or NULL */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull(1,2,3)));
+/*******************************************************************//**
+Builds from a secondary index record a row reference with which we can
+search the clustered index record. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+row_build_row_ref_fast(
+/*===================*/
+ dtuple_t* ref, /*!< in/out: typed data tuple where the
+ reference is built */
+ const ulint* map, /*!< in: array of field numbers in rec
+ telling how ref should be built from
+ the fields of rec */
+ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: secondary index record;
+ must be preserved while ref is used, as we do
+ not copy field values to heap */
+ const rec_offs* offsets);/*!< in: array returned by rec_get_offsets() */
+/***************************************************************//**
+Searches the clustered index record for a row, if we have the row
+reference.
+@return true if found */
+bool
+row_search_on_row_ref(
+/*==================*/
+ btr_pcur_t* pcur, /*!< out: persistent cursor, which must
+ be closed by the caller */
+ btr_latch_mode mode, /*!< in: BTR_MODIFY_LEAF, ... */
+ const dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: table */
+ const dtuple_t* ref, /*!< in: row reference */
+ mtr_t* mtr) /*!< in/out: mtr */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Fetches the clustered index record for a secondary index record. The latches
+on the secondary index record are preserved.
+@return record or NULL, if no record found */
+rec_t*
+row_get_clust_rec(
+/*==============*/
+ btr_latch_mode mode, /*!< in: BTR_MODIFY_LEAF, ... */
+ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record in a secondary index */
+ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: secondary index */
+ dict_index_t** clust_index,/*!< out: clustered index */
+ mtr_t* mtr) /*!< in: mtr */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
+
+/** Parse the integer data from specified data, which could be
+DATA_INT, DATA_FLOAT or DATA_DOUBLE. If the value is less than 0
+and the type is not unsigned then we reset the value to 0
+@param[in] data data to read
+@param[in] len length of data
+@param[in] mtype mtype of data
+@param[in] unsigned_type if the data is unsigned
+@return the integer value from the data */
+inline
+ib_uint64_t
+row_parse_int(
+ const byte* data,
+ ulint len,
+ ulint mtype,
+ bool unsigned_type);
+
+/** Result of row_search_index_entry */
+enum row_search_result {
+ ROW_FOUND = 0, /*!< the record was found */
+ ROW_NOT_FOUND, /*!< record not found */
+ ROW_BUFFERED, /*!< one of BTR_INSERT, BTR_DELETE, or
+ BTR_DELETE_MARK was specified, the
+ secondary index leaf page was not in
+ the buffer pool, and the operation was
+ enqueued in the insert/delete buffer */
+ ROW_NOT_DELETED_REF /*!< BTR_DELETE was specified, and
+ row_purge_poss_sec() failed */
+};
+
+/***************************************************************//**
+Searches an index record.
+@return whether the record was found or buffered */
+enum row_search_result
+row_search_index_entry(
+/*===================*/
+ const dtuple_t* entry, /*!< in: index entry */
+ btr_latch_mode mode, /*!< in: BTR_MODIFY_LEAF, ... */
+ btr_pcur_t* pcur, /*!< in/out: persistent cursor, which must
+ be closed by the caller */
+ mtr_t* mtr) /*!< in: mtr */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
+
+#define ROW_COPY_DATA 1
+#define ROW_COPY_POINTERS 2
+
+/* The allowed latching order of index records is the following:
+(1) a secondary index record ->
+(2) the clustered index record ->
+(3) rollback segment data for the clustered index record. */
+
+/*******************************************************************//**
+Formats the raw data in "data" (in InnoDB on-disk format) using
+"dict_field" and writes the result to "buf".
+Not more than "buf_size" bytes are written to "buf".
+The result is always NUL-terminated (provided buf_size is positive) and the
+number of bytes that were written to "buf" is returned (including the
+terminating NUL).
+@return number of bytes that were written */
+ulint
+row_raw_format(
+/*===========*/
+ const char* data, /*!< in: raw data */
+ ulint data_len, /*!< in: raw data length
+ in bytes */
+ const dict_field_t* dict_field, /*!< in: index field */
+ char* buf, /*!< out: output buffer */
+ ulint buf_size) /*!< in: output buffer size
+ in bytes */
+ MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
+
+/** Prepare to start a mini-transaction to modify an index.
+@param[in,out] mtr mini-transaction
+@param[in,out] index possibly secondary index
+@param[in] pessimistic whether this is a pessimistic operation */
+inline
+void
+row_mtr_start(mtr_t* mtr, dict_index_t* index, bool pessimistic)
+{
+ mtr->start();
+
+ switch (index->table->space_id) {
+ case IBUF_SPACE_ID:
+ if (pessimistic
+ && !(index->type & (DICT_UNIQUE | DICT_SPATIAL))) {
+ ibuf_free_excess_pages();
+ }
+ break;
+ case SRV_TMP_SPACE_ID:
+ mtr->set_log_mode(MTR_LOG_NO_REDO);
+ break;
+ default:
+ index->set_modified(*mtr);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ log_free_check();
+}
+
+#include "row0row.inl"
+
+#endif