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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-29 04:29:52 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-29 04:29:52 +0000
commitfcb2f10732db61d216e2105c8154486f66b3e3ff (patch)
treeefda929db4b1543eecc583e3b7d9c0bad4cd86a6 /mdit_py_plugins/dollarmath/index.py
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadmdit-py-plugins-upstream.tar.xz
mdit-py-plugins-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 0.3.3.upstream/0.3.3upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'mdit_py_plugins/dollarmath/index.py')
-rw-r--r--mdit_py_plugins/dollarmath/index.py339
1 files changed, 339 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mdit_py_plugins/dollarmath/index.py b/mdit_py_plugins/dollarmath/index.py
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+import re
+from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional
+
+from markdown_it import MarkdownIt
+from markdown_it.common.utils import escapeHtml, isWhiteSpace
+from markdown_it.rules_block import StateBlock
+from markdown_it.rules_inline import StateInline
+
+
+def dollarmath_plugin(
+ md: MarkdownIt,
+ *,
+ allow_labels: bool = True,
+ allow_space: bool = True,
+ allow_digits: bool = True,
+ double_inline: bool = False,
+ label_normalizer: Optional[Callable[[str], str]] = None,
+ renderer: Optional[Callable[[str, Dict[str, Any]], str]] = None,
+ label_renderer: Optional[Callable[[str], str]] = None,
+) -> None:
+ """Plugin for parsing dollar enclosed math,
+ e.g. inline: ``$a=1$``, block: ``$$b=2$$``
+
+ This is an improved version of ``texmath``; it is more performant,
+ and handles ``\\`` escaping properly and allows for more configuration.
+
+ :param allow_labels: Capture math blocks with label suffix, e.g. ``$$a=1$$ (eq1)``
+ :param allow_space: Parse inline math when there is space
+ after/before the opening/closing ``$``, e.g. ``$ a $``
+ :param allow_digits: Parse inline math when there is a digit
+ before/after the opening/closing ``$``, e.g. ``1$`` or ``$2``.
+ This is useful when also using currency.
+ :param double_inline: Search for double-dollar math within inline contexts
+ :param label_normalizer: Function to normalize the label,
+ by default replaces whitespace with `-`
+ :param renderer: Function to render content: `(str, {"display_mode": bool}) -> str`,
+ by default escapes HTML
+ :param label_renderer: Function to render labels, by default creates anchor
+
+ """
+ if label_normalizer is None:
+ label_normalizer = lambda label: re.sub(r"\s+", "-", label)
+
+ md.inline.ruler.before(
+ "escape",
+ "math_inline",
+ math_inline_dollar(allow_space, allow_digits, double_inline),
+ )
+ md.block.ruler.before(
+ "fence", "math_block", math_block_dollar(allow_labels, label_normalizer)
+ )
+
+ # TODO the current render rules are really just for testing
+ # would be good to allow "proper" math rendering,
+ # e.g. https://github.com/roniemartinez/latex2mathml
+
+ if renderer is None:
+ _renderer = lambda content, _: escapeHtml(content)
+ else:
+ _renderer = renderer
+
+ if label_renderer is None:
+ _label_renderer = (
+ lambda label: f'<a href="#{label}" class="mathlabel" title="Permalink to this equation">ΒΆ</a>' # noqa: E501
+ )
+ else:
+ _label_renderer = label_renderer
+
+ def render_math_inline(self, tokens, idx, options, env) -> str:
+ content = _renderer(str(tokens[idx].content).strip(), {"display_mode": False})
+ return f'<span class="math inline">{content}</span>'
+
+ def render_math_inline_double(self, tokens, idx, options, env) -> str:
+ content = _renderer(str(tokens[idx].content).strip(), {"display_mode": True})
+ return f'<div class="math inline">{content}</div>'
+
+ def render_math_block(self, tokens, idx, options, env) -> str:
+ content = _renderer(str(tokens[idx].content).strip(), {"display_mode": True})
+ return f'<div class="math block">\n{content}\n</div>\n'
+
+ def render_math_block_label(self, tokens, idx, options, env) -> str:
+ content = _renderer(str(tokens[idx].content).strip(), {"display_mode": True})
+ _id = tokens[idx].info
+ label = _label_renderer(tokens[idx].info)
+ return f'<div id="{_id}" class="math block">\n{label}\n{content}\n</div>\n'
+
+ md.add_render_rule("math_inline", render_math_inline)
+ md.add_render_rule("math_inline_double", render_math_inline_double)
+
+ md.add_render_rule("math_block", render_math_block)
+ md.add_render_rule("math_block_label", render_math_block_label)
+
+
+def is_escaped(state: StateInline, back_pos: int, mod: int = 0) -> bool:
+ """Test if dollar is escaped."""
+ # count how many \ are before the current position
+ backslashes = 0
+ while back_pos >= 0:
+ back_pos = back_pos - 1
+ if state.srcCharCode[back_pos] == 0x5C: # /* \ */
+ backslashes += 1
+ else:
+ break
+
+ if not backslashes:
+ return False
+
+ # if an odd number of \ then ignore
+ if (backslashes % 2) != mod:
+ return True
+
+ return False
+
+
+def math_inline_dollar(
+ allow_space: bool = True, allow_digits: bool = True, allow_double: bool = False
+) -> Callable[[StateInline, bool], bool]:
+ """Generate inline dollar rule.
+
+ :param allow_space: Parse inline math when there is space
+ after/before the opening/closing ``$``, e.g. ``$ a $``
+ :param allow_digits: Parse inline math when there is a digit
+ before/after the opening/closing ``$``, e.g. ``1$`` or ``$2``.
+ This is useful when also using currency.
+ :param allow_double: Search for double-dollar math within inline contexts
+
+ """
+
+ def _math_inline_dollar(state: StateInline, silent: bool) -> bool:
+ """Inline dollar rule.
+
+ - Initial check:
+ - check if first character is a $
+ - check if the first character is escaped
+ - check if the next character is a space (if not allow_space)
+ - check if the next character is a digit (if not allow_digits)
+ - Advance one, if allow_double
+ - Find closing (advance one, if allow_double)
+ - Check closing:
+ - check if the previous character is a space (if not allow_space)
+ - check if the next character is a digit (if not allow_digits)
+ - Check empty content
+ """
+
+ # TODO options:
+ # even/odd backslash escaping
+
+ if state.srcCharCode[state.pos] != 0x24: # /* $ */
+ return False
+
+ if not allow_space:
+ # whitespace not allowed straight after opening $
+ try:
+ if isWhiteSpace(state.srcCharCode[state.pos + 1]):
+ return False
+ except IndexError:
+ return False
+
+ if not allow_digits:
+ # digit not allowed straight before opening $
+ try:
+ if state.src[state.pos - 1].isdigit():
+ return False
+ except IndexError:
+ pass
+
+ if is_escaped(state, state.pos):
+ return False
+
+ try:
+ is_double = allow_double and state.srcCharCode[state.pos + 1] == 0x24
+ except IndexError:
+ return False
+
+ # find closing $
+ pos = state.pos + 1 + (1 if is_double else 0)
+ found_closing = False
+ while not found_closing:
+ try:
+ end = state.srcCharCode.index(0x24, pos)
+ except ValueError:
+ return False
+
+ if is_escaped(state, end):
+ pos = end + 1
+ continue
+
+ try:
+ if is_double and not state.srcCharCode[end + 1] == 0x24:
+ pos = end + 1
+ continue
+ except IndexError:
+ return False
+
+ if is_double:
+ end += 1
+
+ found_closing = True
+
+ if not found_closing:
+ return False
+
+ if not allow_space:
+ # whitespace not allowed straight before closing $
+ try:
+ if isWhiteSpace(state.srcCharCode[end - 1]):
+ return False
+ except IndexError:
+ return False
+
+ if not allow_digits:
+ # digit not allowed straight after closing $
+ try:
+ if state.src[end + 1].isdigit():
+ return False
+ except IndexError:
+ pass
+
+ text = (
+ state.src[state.pos + 2 : end - 1]
+ if is_double
+ else state.src[state.pos + 1 : end]
+ )
+
+ # ignore empty
+ if not text:
+ return False
+
+ if not silent:
+ token = state.push(
+ "math_inline_double" if is_double else "math_inline", "math", 0
+ )
+ token.content = text
+ token.markup = "$$" if is_double else "$"
+
+ state.pos = end + 1
+
+ return True
+
+ return _math_inline_dollar
+
+
+# reversed end of block dollar equation, with equation label
+DOLLAR_EQNO_REV = re.compile(r"^\s*\)([^)$\r\n]+?)\(\s*\${2}")
+
+
+def math_block_dollar(
+ allow_labels: bool = True,
+ label_normalizer: Optional[Callable[[str], str]] = None,
+) -> Callable[[StateBlock, int, int, bool], bool]:
+ """Generate block dollar rule."""
+
+ def _math_block_dollar(
+ state: StateBlock, startLine: int, endLine: int, silent: bool
+ ) -> bool:
+
+ # TODO internal backslash escaping
+
+ haveEndMarker = False
+ startPos = state.bMarks[startLine] + state.tShift[startLine]
+ end = state.eMarks[startLine]
+
+ # if it's indented more than 3 spaces, it should be a code block
+ if state.sCount[startLine] - state.blkIndent >= 4:
+ return False
+
+ if startPos + 2 > end:
+ return False
+
+ if (
+ state.srcCharCode[startPos] != 0x24
+ or state.srcCharCode[startPos + 1] != 0x24
+ ): # /* $ */
+ return False
+
+ # search for end of block
+ nextLine = startLine
+ label = None
+
+ # search for end of block on same line
+ lineText = state.src[startPos:end]
+ if len(lineText.strip()) > 3:
+
+ if lineText.strip().endswith("$$"):
+ haveEndMarker = True
+ end = end - 2 - (len(lineText) - len(lineText.strip()))
+ elif allow_labels:
+ # reverse the line and match
+ eqnoMatch = DOLLAR_EQNO_REV.match(lineText[::-1])
+ if eqnoMatch:
+ haveEndMarker = True
+ label = eqnoMatch.group(1)[::-1]
+ end = end - eqnoMatch.end()
+
+ # search for end of block on subsequent line
+ if not haveEndMarker:
+ while True:
+ nextLine += 1
+ if nextLine >= endLine:
+ break
+
+ start = state.bMarks[nextLine] + state.tShift[nextLine]
+ end = state.eMarks[nextLine]
+
+ if end - start < 2:
+ continue
+
+ lineText = state.src[start:end]
+
+ if lineText.strip().endswith("$$"):
+ haveEndMarker = True
+ end = end - 2 - (len(lineText) - len(lineText.strip()))
+ break
+
+ # reverse the line and match
+ if allow_labels:
+ eqnoMatch = DOLLAR_EQNO_REV.match(lineText[::-1])
+ if eqnoMatch:
+ haveEndMarker = True
+ label = eqnoMatch.group(1)[::-1]
+ end = end - eqnoMatch.end()
+ break
+
+ if not haveEndMarker:
+ return False
+
+ state.line = nextLine + (1 if haveEndMarker else 0)
+
+ token = state.push("math_block_label" if label else "math_block", "math", 0)
+ token.block = True
+ token.content = state.src[startPos + 2 : end]
+ token.markup = "$$"
+ token.map = [startLine, state.line]
+ if label:
+ token.info = label if label_normalizer is None else label_normalizer(label)
+
+ return True
+
+ return _math_block_dollar