Adding upstream version 1.37.1.upstream/1.37.1upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

3 files changed, 1441 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/collectors/perf.plugin/Makefile.am b/collectors/perf.plugin/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..161784b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/collectors/perf.plugin/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = subdir-objects
+MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = $(srcdir)/Makefile.in
+
+dist_noinst_DATA = \
+    README.md \
+    $(NULL)
diff --git a/collectors/perf.plugin/README.md b/collectors/perf.plugin/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a7a87ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/collectors/perf.plugin/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+<!--
+title: "perf.plugin"
+custom_edit_url: https://github.com/netdata/netdata/edit/master/collectors/perf.plugin/README.md
+-->
+
+# perf.plugin
+
+`perf.plugin` collects system-wide CPU performance statistics from Performance Monitoring Units (PMU) using
+the `perf_event_open()` system call.
+
+## Important Notes
+
+Accessing hardware PMUs requires root permissions, so the plugin is setuid to root.
+
+Keep in mind that the number of PMUs in a system is usually quite limited and every hardware monitoring
+event for every CPU core needs a separate file descriptor to be opened.
+
+## Charts
+
+The plugin provides statistics for general hardware and software performance monitoring events:
+
+Hardware events:
+
+1.  CPU cycles
+2.  Instructions
+3.  Branch instructions
+4.  Cache operations
+5.  BUS cycles
+6.  Stalled frontend and backend cycles
+
+Software events:
+
+1.  CPU migrations
+2.  Alignment faults
+3.  Emulation faults
+
+Hardware cache events:
+
+1.  L1D cache operations
+2.  L1D prefetch cache operations
+3.  L1I cache operations
+4.  LL cache operations
+5.  DTLB cache operations
+6.  ITLB cache operations
+7.  PBU cache operations
+
+## Configuration
+
+The plugin is disabled by default because the number of PMUs is usually quite limited and it is not desired to
+allow Netdata to struggle silently for PMUs, interfering with other performance monitoring software. If you need to
+enable the perf plugin, edit /etc/netdata/netdata.conf and set:
+
+```raw
+[plugins]
+    perf = yes
+```
+
+```raw
+[plugin:perf]
+    update every = 1
+    command options = all
+```
+
+You can use the `command options` parameter to pick what data should be collected and which charts should be
+displayed. If `all` is used, all general performance monitoring counters are probed and corresponding charts
+are enabled for the available counters. You can also define a particular set of enabled charts using the
+following keywords: `cycles`, `instructions`, `branch`, `cache`, `bus`, `stalled`, `migrations`, `alignment`,
+`emulation`, `L1D`, `L1D-prefetch`, `L1I`, `LL`, `DTLB`, `ITLB`, `PBU`.
+
+## Debugging
+
+You can run the plugin by hand:
+
+```raw
+sudo /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/perf.plugin 1 all debug
+```
+
+You will get verbose output on what the plugin does.
+
+
diff --git a/collectors/perf.plugin/perf_plugin.c b/collectors/perf.plugin/perf_plugin.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b2f7d2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/collectors/perf.plugin/perf_plugin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1353 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#include "libnetdata/libnetdata.h"
+#include "libnetdata/required_dummies.h"
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+#define PLUGIN_PERF_NAME "perf.plugin"
+
+// Hardware counters
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_CPU_CYCLES            8800
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_INSTRUCTIONS          8801
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_IPC                   8802
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS   8803
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_CACHE                 8804
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_BUS_CYCLES            8805
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_FRONT_BACK_CYCLES     8806
+
+// Software counters
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_MIGRATIONS            8810
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_ALIGNMENT             8811
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_EMULATION             8812
+
+// Hardware cache counters
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_L1D                   8820
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_L1D_PREFETCH          8821
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_L1I                   8822
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_LL                    8823
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_DTLB                  8824
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_ITLB                  8825
+#define NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_PBU                   8826
+
+#define RRD_TYPE_PERF "perf"
+#define RRD_FAMILY_HW "hardware"
+#define RRD_FAMILY_SW "software"
+#define RRD_FAMILY_CACHE "cache"
+
+#define NO_FD -1
+#define ALL_PIDS -1
+#define RUNNING_THRESHOLD 100
+
+static int debug = 0;
+
+static int update_every = 1;
+static int freq = 0;
+
+typedef enum perf_event_id {
+    // Hardware counters
+    EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES,
+    EV_ID_INSTRUCTIONS,
+    EV_ID_CACHE_REFERENCES,
+    EV_ID_CACHE_MISSES,
+    EV_ID_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,
+    EV_ID_BRANCH_MISSES,
+    EV_ID_BUS_CYCLES,
+    EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND,
+    EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND,
+    EV_ID_REF_CPU_CYCLES,
+
+    // Software counters
+    // EV_ID_CPU_CLOCK,
+    // EV_ID_TASK_CLOCK,
+    // EV_ID_PAGE_FAULTS,
+    // EV_ID_CONTEXT_SWITCHES,
+    EV_ID_CPU_MIGRATIONS,
+    // EV_ID_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN,
+    // EV_ID_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ,
+    EV_ID_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS,
+    EV_ID_EMULATION_FAULTS,
+
+    // Hardware cache counters
+    EV_ID_L1D_READ_ACCESS,
+    EV_ID_L1D_READ_MISS,
+    EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_ACCESS,
+    EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_MISS,
+    EV_ID_L1D_PREFETCH_ACCESS,
+
+    EV_ID_L1I_READ_ACCESS,
+    EV_ID_L1I_READ_MISS,
+
+    EV_ID_LL_READ_ACCESS,
+    EV_ID_LL_READ_MISS,
+    EV_ID_LL_WRITE_ACCESS,
+    EV_ID_LL_WRITE_MISS,
+
+    EV_ID_DTLB_READ_ACCESS,
+    EV_ID_DTLB_READ_MISS,
+    EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_ACCESS,
+    EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_MISS,
+
+    EV_ID_ITLB_READ_ACCESS,
+    EV_ID_ITLB_READ_MISS,
+
+    EV_ID_PBU_READ_ACCESS,
+
+    EV_ID_END
+} perf_event_id_t;
+
+enum perf_event_group {
+    EV_GROUP_CYCLES,
+    EV_GROUP_INSTRUCTIONS_AND_CACHE,
+    EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE,
+    EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1D,
+    EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB,
+    EV_GROUP_CACHE_ITLB_BPU,
+
+    EV_GROUP_NUM
+};
+
+static int number_of_cpus;
+
+static int *group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_NUM];
+
+static struct perf_event {
+    perf_event_id_t id;
+
+    int type;
+    int config;
+
+    int **group_leader_fd;
+    int *fd;
+
+    int disabled;
+    int updated;
+
+    uint64_t value;
+
+    uint64_t *prev_value;
+    uint64_t *prev_time_enabled;
+    uint64_t *prev_time_running;
+} perf_events[] = {
+    // Hardware counters
+    {EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES,              PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,              &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CYCLES], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_INSTRUCTIONS,            PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS,            &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_INSTRUCTIONS_AND_CACHE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_CACHE_REFERENCES,        PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES,        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_INSTRUCTIONS_AND_CACHE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_CACHE_MISSES,            PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES,            &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_INSTRUCTIONS_AND_CACHE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,     PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,     &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_INSTRUCTIONS_AND_CACHE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_BRANCH_MISSES,           PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES,           &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_INSTRUCTIONS_AND_CACHE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_BUS_CYCLES,              PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES,              &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CYCLES], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND, &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CYCLES], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND,  PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND,  &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CYCLES], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_REF_CPU_CYCLES,          PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES,          &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CYCLES], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+
+    // Software counters
+    // {EV_ID_CPU_CLOCK,        PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK,        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    // {EV_ID_TASK_CLOCK,       PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK,       &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    // {EV_ID_PAGE_FAULTS,      PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS,      &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    // {EV_ID_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_CPU_MIGRATIONS,   PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS,   &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    // {EV_ID_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN,  PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN,  &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    // {EV_ID_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ,  PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ,  &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+    {EV_ID_EMULATION_FAULTS, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS, &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_SOFTWARE], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
+
+    // Hardware cache counters
+    {
+        EV_ID_L1D_READ_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1D], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_L1D_READ_MISS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1D], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1D], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_MISS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1D], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_L1D_PREFETCH_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1D], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    },
+
+    {
+        EV_ID_L1I_READ_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_L1I_READ_MISS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    },
+
+    {
+        EV_ID_LL_READ_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_LL_READ_MISS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_LL_WRITE_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_LL_WRITE_MISS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    },
+
+    {
+        EV_ID_DTLB_READ_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_DTLB_READ_MISS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_L1I_LL_DTLB], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_MISS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_ITLB_BPU], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    },
+
+    {
+        EV_ID_ITLB_READ_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_ITLB_BPU], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    }, {
+        EV_ID_ITLB_READ_MISS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_ITLB_BPU], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    },
+
+    {
+        EV_ID_PBU_READ_ACCESS, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) | (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+        &group_leader_fds[EV_GROUP_CACHE_ITLB_BPU], NULL, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
+    },
+
+    {EV_ID_END, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+static int perf_init() {
+    int cpu, group;
+    struct perf_event_attr perf_event_attr;
+    struct perf_event *current_event = NULL;
+    unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+    number_of_cpus = (int)get_system_cpus();
+
+    // initialize all perf event file descriptors
+    for(current_event = &perf_events[0]; current_event->id != EV_ID_END; current_event++) {
+        current_event->fd = mallocz(number_of_cpus * sizeof(int));
+        memset(current_event->fd, NO_FD, number_of_cpus * sizeof(int));
+
+        current_event->prev_value = mallocz(number_of_cpus * sizeof(uint64_t));
+        memset(current_event->prev_value, 0, number_of_cpus * sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+        current_event->prev_time_enabled = mallocz(number_of_cpus * sizeof(uint64_t));
+        memset(current_event->prev_time_enabled, 0, number_of_cpus * sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+        current_event->prev_time_running = mallocz(number_of_cpus * sizeof(uint64_t));
+        memset(current_event->prev_time_running, 0, number_of_cpus * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    }
+
+    for(group = 0; group < EV_GROUP_NUM; group++) {
+        group_leader_fds[group] = mallocz(number_of_cpus * sizeof(int));
+        memset(group_leader_fds[group], NO_FD, number_of_cpus * sizeof(int));
+    }
+
+    memset(&perf_event_attr, 0, sizeof(perf_event_attr));
+
+    for(cpu = 0; cpu < number_of_cpus; cpu++) {
+        for(current_event = &perf_events[0]; current_event->id != EV_ID_END; current_event++) {
+            if(unlikely(current_event->disabled)) continue;
+
+            perf_event_attr.type = current_event->type;
+            perf_event_attr.config = current_event->config;
+            perf_event_attr.read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED | PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING;
+
+            int fd, group_leader_fd = *(*current_event->group_leader_fd + cpu);
+
+            fd = syscall(
+                __NR_perf_event_open,
+                &perf_event_attr,
+                ALL_PIDS,
+                cpu,
+                group_leader_fd,
+                flags
+            );
+
+            if(unlikely(group_leader_fd == NO_FD)) group_leader_fd = fd;
+
+            if(unlikely(fd < 0)) {
+                switch errno {
+                    case EACCES:
+                        error("Cannot access to the PMU: Permission denied");
+                        break;
+                    case EBUSY:
+                        error("Another event already has exclusive access to the PMU");
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        error("Cannot open perf event");
+                }
+                error("Disabling event %u", current_event->id);
+                current_event->disabled = 1;
+            }
+
+            *(current_event->fd + cpu) = fd;
+            *(*current_event->group_leader_fd + cpu) = group_leader_fd;
+
+            if(unlikely(debug)) fprintf(stderr, "perf.plugin: event id = %u, cpu = %d, fd = %d, leader_fd = %d\n", current_event->id, cpu, fd, group_leader_fd);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void perf_free(void) {
+    int cpu, group;
+    struct perf_event *current_event = NULL;
+
+    for(current_event = &perf_events[0]; current_event->id != EV_ID_END; current_event++) {
+        for(cpu = 0; cpu < number_of_cpus; cpu++)
+            if(*(current_event->fd + cpu) != NO_FD) close(*(current_event->fd + cpu));
+
+        free(current_event->fd);
+        free(current_event->prev_value);
+        free(current_event->prev_time_enabled);
+        free(current_event->prev_time_running);
+    }
+
+    for(group = 0; group < EV_GROUP_NUM; group++)
+        free(group_leader_fds[group]);
+}
+
+static void reenable_events() {
+    int group, cpu;
+
+    for(group = 0; group < EV_GROUP_NUM; group++) {
+        for(cpu = 0; cpu < number_of_cpus; cpu++) {
+            int current_fd = *(group_leader_fds[group] + cpu);
+
+            if(unlikely(current_fd == NO_FD)) continue;
+
+            if(ioctl(current_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) == -1
+               || ioctl(current_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) == -1)
+            {
+                error("Cannot reenable event group");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static int perf_collect() {
+    int cpu;
+    struct perf_event *current_event = NULL;
+    static uint64_t prev_cpu_cycles_value = 0;
+    struct {
+        uint64_t value;
+        uint64_t time_enabled;
+        uint64_t time_running;
+    } read_result;
+
+    for(current_event = &perf_events[0]; current_event->id != EV_ID_END; current_event++) {
+        current_event->updated = 0;
+        current_event->value = 0;
+
+        if(unlikely(current_event->disabled)) continue;
+
+        for(cpu = 0; cpu < number_of_cpus; cpu++) {
+
+            ssize_t read_size = read(current_event->fd[cpu], &read_result, sizeof(read_result));
+
+            if(likely(read_size == sizeof(read_result))) {
+                if (likely(read_result.time_running
+                           && read_result.time_running != *(current_event->prev_time_running + cpu)
+                           && (read_result.time_enabled / read_result.time_running < RUNNING_THRESHOLD))) {
+                    current_event->value += (read_result.value - *(current_event->prev_value + cpu)) \
+                                             * (read_result.time_enabled - *(current_event->prev_time_enabled + cpu)) \
+                                             / (read_result.time_running - *(current_event->prev_time_running + cpu));
+                }
+
+                *(current_event->prev_value + cpu) = read_result.value;
+                *(current_event->prev_time_enabled + cpu) = read_result.time_enabled;
+                *(current_event->prev_time_running + cpu) = read_result.time_running;
+
+                current_event->updated = 1;
+            }
+            else {
+                error("Cannot update value for event %u", current_event->id);
+                return 1;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if(unlikely(debug)) fprintf(stderr, "perf.plugin: successfully read event id = %u, value = %"PRIu64"\n", current_event->id, current_event->value);
+    }
+
+    if(unlikely(perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES].value == prev_cpu_cycles_value))
+        reenable_events();
+    prev_cpu_cycles_value = perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES].value;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void perf_send_metrics() {
+    static int // Hardware counters
+               cpu_cycles_chart_generated = 0,
+               instructions_chart_generated = 0,
+               ipc_chart_generated = 0,
+               branch_chart_generated = 0,
+               cache_chart_generated = 0,
+               bus_cycles_chart_generated = 0,
+               stalled_cycles_chart_generated = 0,
+
+               // Software counters
+               migrations_chart_generated = 0,
+               alignment_chart_generated = 0,
+               emulation_chart_generated = 0,
+
+               // Hardware cache counters
+               L1D_chart_generated = 0,
+               L1D_prefetch_chart_generated = 0,
+               L1I_chart_generated = 0,
+               LL_chart_generated = 0,
+               DTLB_chart_generated = 0,
+               ITLB_chart_generated = 0,
+               PBU_chart_generated = 0;
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_REF_CPU_CYCLES].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!cpu_cycles_chart_generated)) {
+            cpu_cycles_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'CPU cycles' 'cycles/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "cpu_cycles"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_HW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_CPU_CYCLES
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "cpu");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "ref_cpu");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "cpu_cycles"
+        );
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "cpu"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_REF_CPU_CYCLES].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "ref_cpu"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_REF_CPU_CYCLES].value
+            );
+        }
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_INSTRUCTIONS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!instructions_chart_generated)) {
+            instructions_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'Instructions' 'instructions/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "instructions"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_HW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_INSTRUCTIONS
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "instructions");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "instructions"
+        );
+        printf(
+               "SET %s = %lld\n"
+               , "instructions"
+               , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_INSTRUCTIONS].value
+        );
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_INSTRUCTIONS].updated) && likely(perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!ipc_chart_generated)) {
+            ipc_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' '%s' 'instructions/cycle' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "instructions_per_cycle"
+                   , "Instructions per Cycle(IPC)"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_HW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_IPC
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 100\n", "ipc");
+        }
+
+        printf("BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "instructions_per_cycle"
+               );
+
+        NETDATA_DOUBLE result = ((NETDATA_DOUBLE)perf_events[EV_ID_INSTRUCTIONS].value /
+                                    (NETDATA_DOUBLE)perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES].value) * 100.0;
+        printf("SET %s = %lld\n"
+               , "ipc"
+               , (collected_number) result
+               );
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_BRANCH_MISSES].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!branch_chart_generated)) {
+            branch_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'Branch instructions' 'instructions/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "branch_instructions"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_HW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "instructions");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "misses");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "branch_instructions"
+        );
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "instructions"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_BRANCH_MISSES].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_BRANCH_MISSES].value
+            );
+        }
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_CACHE_REFERENCES].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_CACHE_MISSES].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!cache_chart_generated)) {
+            cache_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'Cache operations' 'operations/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "cache"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_HW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_CACHE
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "references");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "misses");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "cache"
+        );
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_CACHE_REFERENCES].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "references"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_CACHE_REFERENCES].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_CACHE_MISSES].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_CACHE_MISSES].value
+            );
+        }
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_BUS_CYCLES].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!bus_cycles_chart_generated)) {
+            bus_cycles_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'Bus cycles' 'cycles/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "bus_cycles"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_HW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_BUS_CYCLES
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "bus");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "bus_cycles"
+        );
+        printf(
+               "SET %s = %lld\n"
+               , "bus"
+               , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_BUS_CYCLES].value
+        );
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!stalled_cycles_chart_generated)) {
+            stalled_cycles_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'Stalled frontend and backend cycles' 'cycles/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "stalled_cycles"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_HW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_FRONT_BACK_CYCLES
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "frontend");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "backend");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "stalled_cycles"
+        );
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "frontend"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "backend"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND].value
+            );
+        }
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_MIGRATIONS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!migrations_chart_generated)) {
+            migrations_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'CPU migrations' 'migrations' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "migrations"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_SW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_MIGRATIONS
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "migrations");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "migrations"
+        );
+        printf(
+               "SET %s = %lld\n"
+               , "migrations"
+               , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_MIGRATIONS].value
+        );
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!alignment_chart_generated)) {
+            alignment_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'Alignment faults' 'faults' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "alignment_faults"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_SW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_ALIGNMENT
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "faults");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "alignment_faults"
+        );
+        printf(
+               "SET %s = %lld\n"
+               , "faults"
+               , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS].value
+        );
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_EMULATION_FAULTS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!emulation_chart_generated)) {
+            emulation_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'Emulation faults' 'faults' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "emulation_faults"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_SW
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_EMULATION
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "faults");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "emulation_faults"
+        );
+        printf(
+               "SET %s = %lld\n"
+               , "faults"
+               , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_EMULATION_FAULTS].value
+        );
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_READ_ACCESS].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_READ_MISS].updated
+              || perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_ACCESS].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_MISS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!L1D_chart_generated)) {
+            L1D_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'L1D cache operations' 'events/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "l1d_cache"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_CACHE
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_L1D
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_access");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_misses");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute -1 1\n", "write_access");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute -1 1\n", "write_misses");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "l1d_cache"
+        );
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_READ_ACCESS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_access"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_READ_ACCESS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_READ_MISS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_READ_MISS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_ACCESS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "write_access"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_ACCESS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_MISS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "write_misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_MISS].value
+            );
+        }
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_PREFETCH_ACCESS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!L1D_prefetch_chart_generated)) {
+            L1D_prefetch_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'L1D prefetch cache operations' 'prefetches/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "l1d_cache_prefetch"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_CACHE
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_L1D_PREFETCH
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "prefetches");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "l1d_cache_prefetch"
+        );
+        printf(
+               "SET %s = %lld\n"
+               , "prefetches"
+               , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_PREFETCH_ACCESS].value
+        );
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_L1I_READ_ACCESS].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_L1I_READ_MISS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!L1I_chart_generated)) {
+            L1I_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'L1I cache operations' 'events/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "l1i_cache"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_CACHE
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_L1I
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_access");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_misses");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "l1i_cache"
+        );
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_L1I_READ_ACCESS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_access"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_L1I_READ_ACCESS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_L1I_READ_MISS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_L1I_READ_MISS].value
+            );
+        }
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_LL_READ_ACCESS].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_LL_READ_MISS].updated
+              || perf_events[EV_ID_LL_WRITE_ACCESS].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_LL_WRITE_MISS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!LL_chart_generated)) {
+            LL_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'LL cache operations' 'events/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "ll_cache"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_CACHE
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_LL
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_access");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_misses");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute -1 1\n", "write_access");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute -1 1\n", "write_misses");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "ll_cache"
+        );
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_LL_READ_ACCESS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_access"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_LL_READ_ACCESS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_LL_READ_MISS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_LL_READ_MISS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_LL_WRITE_ACCESS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "write_access"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_LL_WRITE_ACCESS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_LL_WRITE_MISS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "write_misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_LL_WRITE_MISS].value
+            );
+        }
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_READ_ACCESS].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_READ_MISS].updated
+              || perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_ACCESS].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_MISS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!DTLB_chart_generated)) {
+            DTLB_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'DTLB cache operations' 'events/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "dtlb_cache"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_CACHE
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_DTLB
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_access");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_misses");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute -1 1\n", "write_access");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute -1 1\n", "write_misses");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "dtlb_cache"
+        );
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_READ_ACCESS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_access"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_READ_ACCESS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_READ_MISS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_READ_MISS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_ACCESS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "write_access"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_ACCESS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_MISS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "write_misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_MISS].value
+            );
+        }
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_ITLB_READ_ACCESS].updated || perf_events[EV_ID_ITLB_READ_MISS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!ITLB_chart_generated)) {
+            ITLB_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'ITLB cache operations' 'events/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "itlb_cache"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_CACHE
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_ITLB
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_access");
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_misses");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "itlb_cache"
+        );
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_ITLB_READ_ACCESS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_access"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_ITLB_READ_ACCESS].value
+            );
+        }
+        if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_ITLB_READ_MISS].updated)) {
+            printf(
+                   "SET %s = %lld\n"
+                   , "read_misses"
+                   , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_ITLB_READ_MISS].value
+            );
+        }
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    if(likely(perf_events[EV_ID_PBU_READ_ACCESS].updated)) {
+        if(unlikely(!PBU_chart_generated)) {
+            PBU_chart_generated = 1;
+
+            printf("CHART %s.%s '' 'PBU cache operations' 'events/s' %s '' line %d %d '' %s\n"
+                   , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+                   , "pbu_cache"
+                   , RRD_FAMILY_CACHE
+                   , NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_PERF_PBU
+                   , update_every
+                   , PLUGIN_PERF_NAME
+            );
+            printf("DIMENSION %s '' absolute 1 1\n", "read_access");
+        }
+
+        printf(
+               "BEGIN %s.%s\n"
+               , RRD_TYPE_PERF
+               , "pbu_cache"
+        );
+        printf(
+               "SET %s = %lld\n"
+               , "read_access"
+               , (collected_number) perf_events[EV_ID_PBU_READ_ACCESS].value
+        );
+        printf("END\n");
+    }
+}
+
+void parse_command_line(int argc, char **argv) {
+    int i, plugin_enabled = 0;
+
+    for(i = 1; i < argc ; i++) {
+        if(isdigit(*argv[i]) && !freq) {
+            int n = str2i(argv[i]);
+            if(n > 0 && n < 86400) {
+                freq = n;
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("version", argv[i]) == 0 || strcmp("-version", argv[i]) == 0 || strcmp("--version", argv[i]) == 0 || strcmp("-v", argv[i]) == 0 || strcmp("-V", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            printf("perf.plugin %s\n", VERSION);
+            exit(0);
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("all", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            struct perf_event *current_event = NULL;
+
+            for(current_event = &perf_events[0]; current_event->id != EV_ID_END; current_event++)
+                current_event->disabled = 0;
+
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("cycles", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_CYCLES].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_REF_CPU_CYCLES].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("instructions", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_INSTRUCTIONS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("branch", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_BRANCH_MISSES].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("cache", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_CACHE_REFERENCES].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_CACHE_MISSES].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("bus", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_BUS_CYCLES].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("stalled", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("migrations", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_CPU_MIGRATIONS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("alignment", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("emulation", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_EMULATION_FAULTS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("L1D", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_READ_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_READ_MISS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_WRITE_MISS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("L1D-prefetch", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_L1D_PREFETCH_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("L1I", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_L1I_READ_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_L1I_READ_MISS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("LL", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_LL_READ_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_LL_READ_MISS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_LL_WRITE_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_LL_WRITE_MISS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("DTLB", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_READ_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_READ_MISS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_DTLB_WRITE_MISS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("ITLB", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_ITLB_READ_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            perf_events[EV_ID_ITLB_READ_MISS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("PBU", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            perf_events[EV_ID_PBU_READ_ACCESS].disabled = 0;
+            plugin_enabled = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("debug", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            debug = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp("-h", argv[i]) == 0 || strcmp("--help", argv[i]) == 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr,
+                    "\n"
+                    " netdata perf.plugin %s\n"
+                    " Copyright (C) 2019 Netdata Inc.\n"
+                    " Released under GNU General Public License v3 or later.\n"
+                    " All rights reserved.\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    " This program is a data collector plugin for netdata.\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    " Available command line options:\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  COLLECTION_FREQUENCY    data collection frequency in seconds\n"
+                    "                          minimum: %d\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  all                     enable all charts\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  cycles                  enable CPU cycles chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  instructions            enable Instructions chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  branch                  enable Branch instructions chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  cache                   enable Cache operations chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  bus                     enable Bus cycles chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  stalled                 enable Stalled frontend and backend cycles chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  migrations              enable CPU migrations chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  alignment               enable Alignment faults chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  emulation               enable Emulation faults chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  L1D                     enable L1D cache operations chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  L1D-prefetch            enable L1D prefetch cache operations chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  L1I                     enable L1I cache operations chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  LL                      enable LL cache operations chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  DTLB                    enable DTLB cache operations chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  ITLB                    enable ITLB cache operations chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  PBU                     enable PBU cache operations chart\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  debug                   enable verbose output\n"
+                    "                          default: disabled\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  -v\n"
+                    "  -V\n"
+                    "  --version               print version and exit\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    "  -h\n"
+                    "  --help                  print this message and exit\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    " For more information:\n"
+                    " https://github.com/netdata/netdata/tree/master/collectors/perf.plugin\n"
+                    "\n"
+                    , VERSION
+                    , update_every
+            );
+            exit(1);
+        }
+
+        error("ignoring parameter '%s'", argv[i]);
+    }
+
+    if(!plugin_enabled){
+        info("no charts enabled - nothing to do.");
+        printf("DISABLE\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+    clocks_init();
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // initialization of netdata plugin
+
+    program_name = "perf.plugin";
+
+    // disable syslog
+    error_log_syslog = 0;
+
+    // set errors flood protection to 100 logs per hour
+    error_log_errors_per_period = 100;
+    error_log_throttle_period = 3600;
+
+    parse_command_line(argc, argv);
+
+    errno = 0;
+
+    if(freq >= update_every)
+        update_every = freq;
+    else if(freq)
+        error("update frequency %d seconds is too small for PERF. Using %d.", freq, update_every);
+
+    if(unlikely(debug)) fprintf(stderr, "perf.plugin: calling perf_init()\n");
+    int perf = !perf_init();
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // the main loop
+
+    if(unlikely(debug)) fprintf(stderr, "perf.plugin: starting data collection\n");
+
+    time_t started_t = now_monotonic_sec();
+
+    size_t iteration;
+    usec_t step = update_every * USEC_PER_SEC;
+
+    heartbeat_t hb;
+    heartbeat_init(&hb);
+    for(iteration = 0; 1; iteration++) {
+        usec_t dt = heartbeat_next(&hb, step);
+
+        if(unlikely(netdata_exit)) break;
+
+        if(unlikely(debug && iteration))
+            fprintf(stderr, "perf.plugin: iteration %zu, dt %llu usec\n"
+                    , iteration
+                    , dt
+            );
+
+        if(likely(perf)) {
+            if(unlikely(debug)) fprintf(stderr, "perf.plugin: calling perf_collect()\n");
+            perf = !perf_collect();
+
+            if(likely(perf)) {
+                if(unlikely(debug)) fprintf(stderr, "perf.plugin: calling perf_send_metrics()\n");
+                perf_send_metrics();
+            }
+        }
+
+        fflush(stdout);
+
+        // restart check (14400 seconds)
+        if(now_monotonic_sec() - started_t > 14400) break;
+    }
+
+    info("process exiting");
+    perf_free();
+}