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-rw-r--r--examples/libevent-server.c835
1 files changed, 835 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples/libevent-server.c b/examples/libevent-server.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9f4e128
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/libevent-server.c
@@ -0,0 +1,835 @@
+/*
+ * nghttp2 - HTTP/2 C Library
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifdef __sgi
+# define errx(exitcode, format, args...) \
+ { \
+ warnx(format, ##args); \
+ exit(exitcode); \
+ }
+# define warn(format, args...) warnx(format ": %s", ##args, strerror(errno))
+# define warnx(format, args...) fprintf(stderr, format "\n", ##args)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_CONFIG_H */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+# include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H */
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+# include <netdb.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_NETDB_H */
+#include <signal.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
+# include <fcntl.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_FCNTL_H */
+#include <ctype.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+# include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_NETINET_IN_H */
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#ifndef __sgi
+# include <err.h>
+#endif
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <openssl/ssl.h>
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#include <openssl/conf.h>
+
+#include <event.h>
+#include <event2/event.h>
+#include <event2/bufferevent_ssl.h>
+#include <event2/listener.h>
+
+#include <nghttp2/nghttp2.h>
+
+#define OUTPUT_WOULDBLOCK_THRESHOLD (1 << 16)
+
+#define ARRLEN(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
+
+#define MAKE_NV(NAME, VALUE) \
+ { \
+ (uint8_t *)NAME, (uint8_t *)VALUE, sizeof(NAME) - 1, sizeof(VALUE) - 1, \
+ NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE \
+ }
+
+struct app_context;
+typedef struct app_context app_context;
+
+typedef struct http2_stream_data {
+ struct http2_stream_data *prev, *next;
+ char *request_path;
+ int32_t stream_id;
+ int fd;
+} http2_stream_data;
+
+typedef struct http2_session_data {
+ struct http2_stream_data root;
+ struct bufferevent *bev;
+ app_context *app_ctx;
+ nghttp2_session *session;
+ char *client_addr;
+} http2_session_data;
+
+struct app_context {
+ SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
+ struct event_base *evbase;
+};
+
+static unsigned char next_proto_list[256];
+static size_t next_proto_list_len;
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
+static int next_proto_cb(SSL *ssl, const unsigned char **data,
+ unsigned int *len, void *arg) {
+ (void)ssl;
+ (void)arg;
+
+ *data = next_proto_list;
+ *len = (unsigned int)next_proto_list_len;
+ return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
+}
+#endif /* !OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG */
+
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000L
+static int alpn_select_proto_cb(SSL *ssl, const unsigned char **out,
+ unsigned char *outlen, const unsigned char *in,
+ unsigned int inlen, void *arg) {
+ int rv;
+ (void)ssl;
+ (void)arg;
+
+ rv = nghttp2_select_next_protocol((unsigned char **)out, outlen, in, inlen);
+
+ if (rv != 1) {
+ return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
+ }
+
+ return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
+}
+#endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000L */
+
+/* Create SSL_CTX. */
+static SSL_CTX *create_ssl_ctx(const char *key_file, const char *cert_file) {
+ SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
+
+ ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(TLS_server_method());
+ if (!ssl_ctx) {
+ errx(1, "Could not create SSL/TLS context: %s",
+ ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL));
+ }
+ SSL_CTX_set_options(ssl_ctx,
+ SSL_OP_ALL | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 |
+ SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION |
+ SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION);
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x30000000L
+ if (SSL_CTX_set1_curves_list(ssl_ctx, "P-256") != 1) {
+ errx(1, "SSL_CTX_set1_curves_list failed: %s",
+ ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL));
+ }
+#else /* !(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x30000000L) */
+ {
+ EC_KEY *ecdh;
+ ecdh = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_X9_62_prime256v1);
+ if (!ecdh) {
+ errx(1, "EC_KEY_new_by_curv_name failed: %s",
+ ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL));
+ }
+ SSL_CTX_set_tmp_ecdh(ssl_ctx, ecdh);
+ EC_KEY_free(ecdh);
+ }
+#endif /* !(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x30000000L) */
+
+ if (SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ssl_ctx, key_file, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1) {
+ errx(1, "Could not read private key file %s", key_file);
+ }
+ if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ssl_ctx, cert_file) != 1) {
+ errx(1, "Could not read certificate file %s", cert_file);
+ }
+
+ next_proto_list[0] = NGHTTP2_PROTO_VERSION_ID_LEN;
+ memcpy(&next_proto_list[1], NGHTTP2_PROTO_VERSION_ID,
+ NGHTTP2_PROTO_VERSION_ID_LEN);
+ next_proto_list_len = 1 + NGHTTP2_PROTO_VERSION_ID_LEN;
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
+ SSL_CTX_set_next_protos_advertised_cb(ssl_ctx, next_proto_cb, NULL);
+#endif /* !OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG */
+
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000L
+ SSL_CTX_set_alpn_select_cb(ssl_ctx, alpn_select_proto_cb, NULL);
+#endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000L */
+
+ return ssl_ctx;
+}
+
+/* Create SSL object */
+static SSL *create_ssl(SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx) {
+ SSL *ssl;
+ ssl = SSL_new(ssl_ctx);
+ if (!ssl) {
+ errx(1, "Could not create SSL/TLS session object: %s",
+ ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL));
+ }
+ return ssl;
+}
+
+static void add_stream(http2_session_data *session_data,
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data) {
+ stream_data->next = session_data->root.next;
+ session_data->root.next = stream_data;
+ stream_data->prev = &session_data->root;
+ if (stream_data->next) {
+ stream_data->next->prev = stream_data;
+ }
+}
+
+static void remove_stream(http2_session_data *session_data,
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data) {
+ (void)session_data;
+
+ stream_data->prev->next = stream_data->next;
+ if (stream_data->next) {
+ stream_data->next->prev = stream_data->prev;
+ }
+}
+
+static http2_stream_data *
+create_http2_stream_data(http2_session_data *session_data, int32_t stream_id) {
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data;
+ stream_data = malloc(sizeof(http2_stream_data));
+ memset(stream_data, 0, sizeof(http2_stream_data));
+ stream_data->stream_id = stream_id;
+ stream_data->fd = -1;
+
+ add_stream(session_data, stream_data);
+ return stream_data;
+}
+
+static void delete_http2_stream_data(http2_stream_data *stream_data) {
+ if (stream_data->fd != -1) {
+ close(stream_data->fd);
+ }
+ free(stream_data->request_path);
+ free(stream_data);
+}
+
+static http2_session_data *create_http2_session_data(app_context *app_ctx,
+ int fd,
+ struct sockaddr *addr,
+ int addrlen) {
+ int rv;
+ http2_session_data *session_data;
+ SSL *ssl;
+ char host[NI_MAXHOST];
+ int val = 1;
+
+ ssl = create_ssl(app_ctx->ssl_ctx);
+ session_data = malloc(sizeof(http2_session_data));
+ memset(session_data, 0, sizeof(http2_session_data));
+ session_data->app_ctx = app_ctx;
+ setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *)&val, sizeof(val));
+ session_data->bev = bufferevent_openssl_socket_new(
+ app_ctx->evbase, fd, ssl, BUFFEREVENT_SSL_ACCEPTING,
+ BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE | BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS);
+ bufferevent_enable(session_data->bev, EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
+ rv = getnameinfo(addr, (socklen_t)addrlen, host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0,
+ NI_NUMERICHOST);
+ if (rv != 0) {
+ session_data->client_addr = strdup("(unknown)");
+ } else {
+ session_data->client_addr = strdup(host);
+ }
+
+ return session_data;
+}
+
+static void delete_http2_session_data(http2_session_data *session_data) {
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data;
+ SSL *ssl = bufferevent_openssl_get_ssl(session_data->bev);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s disconnected\n", session_data->client_addr);
+ if (ssl) {
+ SSL_shutdown(ssl);
+ }
+ bufferevent_free(session_data->bev);
+ nghttp2_session_del(session_data->session);
+ for (stream_data = session_data->root.next; stream_data;) {
+ http2_stream_data *next = stream_data->next;
+ delete_http2_stream_data(stream_data);
+ stream_data = next;
+ }
+ free(session_data->client_addr);
+ free(session_data);
+}
+
+/* Serialize the frame and send (or buffer) the data to
+ bufferevent. */
+static int session_send(http2_session_data *session_data) {
+ int rv;
+ rv = nghttp2_session_send(session_data->session);
+ if (rv != 0) {
+ warnx("Fatal error: %s", nghttp2_strerror(rv));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Read the data in the bufferevent and feed them into nghttp2 library
+ function. Invocation of nghttp2_session_mem_recv() may make
+ additional pending frames, so call session_send() at the end of the
+ function. */
+static int session_recv(http2_session_data *session_data) {
+ ssize_t readlen;
+ struct evbuffer *input = bufferevent_get_input(session_data->bev);
+ size_t datalen = evbuffer_get_length(input);
+ unsigned char *data = evbuffer_pullup(input, -1);
+
+ readlen = nghttp2_session_mem_recv(session_data->session, data, datalen);
+ if (readlen < 0) {
+ warnx("Fatal error: %s", nghttp2_strerror((int)readlen));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (evbuffer_drain(input, (size_t)readlen) != 0) {
+ warnx("Fatal error: evbuffer_drain failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (session_send(session_data) != 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t send_callback(nghttp2_session *session, const uint8_t *data,
+ size_t length, int flags, void *user_data) {
+ http2_session_data *session_data = (http2_session_data *)user_data;
+ struct bufferevent *bev = session_data->bev;
+ (void)session;
+ (void)flags;
+
+ /* Avoid excessive buffering in server side. */
+ if (evbuffer_get_length(bufferevent_get_output(session_data->bev)) >=
+ OUTPUT_WOULDBLOCK_THRESHOLD) {
+ return NGHTTP2_ERR_WOULDBLOCK;
+ }
+ bufferevent_write(bev, data, length);
+ return (ssize_t)length;
+}
+
+/* Returns nonzero if the string |s| ends with the substring |sub| */
+static int ends_with(const char *s, const char *sub) {
+ size_t slen = strlen(s);
+ size_t sublen = strlen(sub);
+ if (slen < sublen) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return memcmp(s + slen - sublen, sub, sublen) == 0;
+}
+
+/* Returns int value of hex string character |c| */
+static uint8_t hex_to_uint(uint8_t c) {
+ if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
+ return (uint8_t)(c - '0');
+ }
+ if ('A' <= c && c <= 'F') {
+ return (uint8_t)(c - 'A' + 10);
+ }
+ if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') {
+ return (uint8_t)(c - 'a' + 10);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Decodes percent-encoded byte string |value| with length |valuelen|
+ and returns the decoded byte string in allocated buffer. The return
+ value is NULL terminated. The caller must free the returned
+ string. */
+static char *percent_decode(const uint8_t *value, size_t valuelen) {
+ char *res;
+
+ res = malloc(valuelen + 1);
+ if (valuelen > 3) {
+ size_t i, j;
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < valuelen - 2;) {
+ if (value[i] != '%' || !isxdigit(value[i + 1]) ||
+ !isxdigit(value[i + 2])) {
+ res[j++] = (char)value[i++];
+ continue;
+ }
+ res[j++] =
+ (char)((hex_to_uint(value[i + 1]) << 4) + hex_to_uint(value[i + 2]));
+ i += 3;
+ }
+ memcpy(&res[j], &value[i], 2);
+ res[j + 2] = '\0';
+ } else {
+ memcpy(res, value, valuelen);
+ res[valuelen] = '\0';
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+static ssize_t file_read_callback(nghttp2_session *session, int32_t stream_id,
+ uint8_t *buf, size_t length,
+ uint32_t *data_flags,
+ nghttp2_data_source *source,
+ void *user_data) {
+ int fd = source->fd;
+ ssize_t r;
+ (void)session;
+ (void)stream_id;
+ (void)user_data;
+
+ while ((r = read(fd, buf, length)) == -1 && errno == EINTR)
+ ;
+ if (r == -1) {
+ return NGHTTP2_ERR_TEMPORAL_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
+ }
+ if (r == 0) {
+ *data_flags |= NGHTTP2_DATA_FLAG_EOF;
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int send_response(nghttp2_session *session, int32_t stream_id,
+ nghttp2_nv *nva, size_t nvlen, int fd) {
+ int rv;
+ nghttp2_data_provider data_prd;
+ data_prd.source.fd = fd;
+ data_prd.read_callback = file_read_callback;
+
+ rv = nghttp2_submit_response(session, stream_id, nva, nvlen, &data_prd);
+ if (rv != 0) {
+ warnx("Fatal error: %s", nghttp2_strerror(rv));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char ERROR_HTML[] = "<html><head><title>404</title></head>"
+ "<body><h1>404 Not Found</h1></body></html>";
+
+static int error_reply(nghttp2_session *session,
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data) {
+ int rv;
+ ssize_t writelen;
+ int pipefd[2];
+ nghttp2_nv hdrs[] = {MAKE_NV(":status", "404")};
+
+ rv = pipe(pipefd);
+ if (rv != 0) {
+ warn("Could not create pipe");
+ rv = nghttp2_submit_rst_stream(session, NGHTTP2_FLAG_NONE,
+ stream_data->stream_id,
+ NGHTTP2_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+ if (rv != 0) {
+ warnx("Fatal error: %s", nghttp2_strerror(rv));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ writelen = write(pipefd[1], ERROR_HTML, sizeof(ERROR_HTML) - 1);
+ close(pipefd[1]);
+
+ if (writelen != sizeof(ERROR_HTML) - 1) {
+ close(pipefd[0]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ stream_data->fd = pipefd[0];
+
+ if (send_response(session, stream_data->stream_id, hdrs, ARRLEN(hdrs),
+ pipefd[0]) != 0) {
+ close(pipefd[0]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* nghttp2_on_header_callback: Called when nghttp2 library emits
+ single header name/value pair. */
+static int on_header_callback(nghttp2_session *session,
+ const nghttp2_frame *frame, const uint8_t *name,
+ size_t namelen, const uint8_t *value,
+ size_t valuelen, uint8_t flags, void *user_data) {
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data;
+ const char PATH[] = ":path";
+ (void)flags;
+ (void)user_data;
+
+ switch (frame->hd.type) {
+ case NGHTTP2_HEADERS:
+ if (frame->headers.cat != NGHTTP2_HCAT_REQUEST) {
+ break;
+ }
+ stream_data =
+ nghttp2_session_get_stream_user_data(session, frame->hd.stream_id);
+ if (!stream_data || stream_data->request_path) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (namelen == sizeof(PATH) - 1 && memcmp(PATH, name, namelen) == 0) {
+ size_t j;
+ for (j = 0; j < valuelen && value[j] != '?'; ++j)
+ ;
+ stream_data->request_path = percent_decode(value, j);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int on_begin_headers_callback(nghttp2_session *session,
+ const nghttp2_frame *frame,
+ void *user_data) {
+ http2_session_data *session_data = (http2_session_data *)user_data;
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data;
+
+ if (frame->hd.type != NGHTTP2_HEADERS ||
+ frame->headers.cat != NGHTTP2_HCAT_REQUEST) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ stream_data = create_http2_stream_data(session_data, frame->hd.stream_id);
+ nghttp2_session_set_stream_user_data(session, frame->hd.stream_id,
+ stream_data);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Minimum check for directory traversal. Returns nonzero if it is
+ safe. */
+static int check_path(const char *path) {
+ /* We don't like '\' in url. */
+ return path[0] && path[0] == '/' && strchr(path, '\\') == NULL &&
+ strstr(path, "/../") == NULL && strstr(path, "/./") == NULL &&
+ !ends_with(path, "/..") && !ends_with(path, "/.");
+}
+
+static int on_request_recv(nghttp2_session *session,
+ http2_session_data *session_data,
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data) {
+ int fd;
+ nghttp2_nv hdrs[] = {MAKE_NV(":status", "200")};
+ char *rel_path;
+
+ if (!stream_data->request_path) {
+ if (error_reply(session, stream_data) != 0) {
+ return NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s GET %s\n", session_data->client_addr,
+ stream_data->request_path);
+ if (!check_path(stream_data->request_path)) {
+ if (error_reply(session, stream_data) != 0) {
+ return NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ for (rel_path = stream_data->request_path; *rel_path == '/'; ++rel_path)
+ ;
+ fd = open(rel_path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ if (error_reply(session, stream_data) != 0) {
+ return NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ stream_data->fd = fd;
+
+ if (send_response(session, stream_data->stream_id, hdrs, ARRLEN(hdrs), fd) !=
+ 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ return NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int on_frame_recv_callback(nghttp2_session *session,
+ const nghttp2_frame *frame, void *user_data) {
+ http2_session_data *session_data = (http2_session_data *)user_data;
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data;
+ switch (frame->hd.type) {
+ case NGHTTP2_DATA:
+ case NGHTTP2_HEADERS:
+ /* Check that the client request has finished */
+ if (frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM) {
+ stream_data =
+ nghttp2_session_get_stream_user_data(session, frame->hd.stream_id);
+ /* For DATA and HEADERS frame, this callback may be called after
+ on_stream_close_callback. Check that stream still alive. */
+ if (!stream_data) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return on_request_recv(session, session_data, stream_data);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int on_stream_close_callback(nghttp2_session *session, int32_t stream_id,
+ uint32_t error_code, void *user_data) {
+ http2_session_data *session_data = (http2_session_data *)user_data;
+ http2_stream_data *stream_data;
+ (void)error_code;
+
+ stream_data = nghttp2_session_get_stream_user_data(session, stream_id);
+ if (!stream_data) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ remove_stream(session_data, stream_data);
+ delete_http2_stream_data(stream_data);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void initialize_nghttp2_session(http2_session_data *session_data) {
+ nghttp2_session_callbacks *callbacks;
+
+ nghttp2_session_callbacks_new(&callbacks);
+
+ nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_send_callback(callbacks, send_callback);
+
+ nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_on_frame_recv_callback(callbacks,
+ on_frame_recv_callback);
+
+ nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_on_stream_close_callback(
+ callbacks, on_stream_close_callback);
+
+ nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_on_header_callback(callbacks,
+ on_header_callback);
+
+ nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_on_begin_headers_callback(
+ callbacks, on_begin_headers_callback);
+
+ nghttp2_session_server_new(&session_data->session, callbacks, session_data);
+
+ nghttp2_session_callbacks_del(callbacks);
+}
+
+/* Send HTTP/2 client connection header, which includes 24 bytes
+ magic octets and SETTINGS frame */
+static int send_server_connection_header(http2_session_data *session_data) {
+ nghttp2_settings_entry iv[1] = {
+ {NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS, 100}};
+ int rv;
+
+ rv = nghttp2_submit_settings(session_data->session, NGHTTP2_FLAG_NONE, iv,
+ ARRLEN(iv));
+ if (rv != 0) {
+ warnx("Fatal error: %s", nghttp2_strerror(rv));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* readcb for bufferevent after client connection header was
+ checked. */
+static void readcb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ptr) {
+ http2_session_data *session_data = (http2_session_data *)ptr;
+ (void)bev;
+
+ if (session_recv(session_data) != 0) {
+ delete_http2_session_data(session_data);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/* writecb for bufferevent. To greaceful shutdown after sending or
+ receiving GOAWAY, we check the some conditions on the nghttp2
+ library and output buffer of bufferevent. If it indicates we have
+ no business to this session, tear down the connection. If the
+ connection is not going to shutdown, we call session_send() to
+ process pending data in the output buffer. This is necessary
+ because we have a threshold on the buffer size to avoid too much
+ buffering. See send_callback(). */
+static void writecb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ptr) {
+ http2_session_data *session_data = (http2_session_data *)ptr;
+ if (evbuffer_get_length(bufferevent_get_output(bev)) > 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (nghttp2_session_want_read(session_data->session) == 0 &&
+ nghttp2_session_want_write(session_data->session) == 0) {
+ delete_http2_session_data(session_data);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (session_send(session_data) != 0) {
+ delete_http2_session_data(session_data);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/* eventcb for bufferevent */
+static void eventcb(struct bufferevent *bev, short events, void *ptr) {
+ http2_session_data *session_data = (http2_session_data *)ptr;
+ if (events & BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED) {
+ const unsigned char *alpn = NULL;
+ unsigned int alpnlen = 0;
+ SSL *ssl;
+ (void)bev;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s connected\n", session_data->client_addr);
+
+ ssl = bufferevent_openssl_get_ssl(session_data->bev);
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
+ SSL_get0_next_proto_negotiated(ssl, &alpn, &alpnlen);
+#endif /* !OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG */
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000L
+ if (alpn == NULL) {
+ SSL_get0_alpn_selected(ssl, &alpn, &alpnlen);
+ }
+#endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000L */
+
+ if (alpn == NULL || alpnlen != 2 || memcmp("h2", alpn, 2) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s h2 is not negotiated\n", session_data->client_addr);
+ delete_http2_session_data(session_data);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ initialize_nghttp2_session(session_data);
+
+ if (send_server_connection_header(session_data) != 0 ||
+ session_send(session_data) != 0) {
+ delete_http2_session_data(session_data);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+ if (events & BEV_EVENT_EOF) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s EOF\n", session_data->client_addr);
+ } else if (events & BEV_EVENT_ERROR) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s network error\n", session_data->client_addr);
+ } else if (events & BEV_EVENT_TIMEOUT) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s timeout\n", session_data->client_addr);
+ }
+ delete_http2_session_data(session_data);
+}
+
+/* callback for evconnlistener */
+static void acceptcb(struct evconnlistener *listener, int fd,
+ struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, void *arg) {
+ app_context *app_ctx = (app_context *)arg;
+ http2_session_data *session_data;
+ (void)listener;
+
+ session_data = create_http2_session_data(app_ctx, fd, addr, addrlen);
+
+ bufferevent_setcb(session_data->bev, readcb, writecb, eventcb, session_data);
+}
+
+static void start_listen(struct event_base *evbase, const char *service,
+ app_context *app_ctx) {
+ int rv;
+ struct addrinfo hints;
+ struct addrinfo *res, *rp;
+
+ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+ hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+ hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+ hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
+#ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG
+ hints.ai_flags |= AI_ADDRCONFIG;
+#endif /* AI_ADDRCONFIG */
+
+ rv = getaddrinfo(NULL, service, &hints, &res);
+ if (rv != 0) {
+ errx(1, "Could not resolve server address");
+ }
+ for (rp = res; rp; rp = rp->ai_next) {
+ struct evconnlistener *listener;
+ listener = evconnlistener_new_bind(
+ evbase, acceptcb, app_ctx, LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE | LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE,
+ 16, rp->ai_addr, (int)rp->ai_addrlen);
+ if (listener) {
+ freeaddrinfo(res);
+
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ errx(1, "Could not start listener");
+}
+
+static void initialize_app_context(app_context *app_ctx, SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx,
+ struct event_base *evbase) {
+ memset(app_ctx, 0, sizeof(app_context));
+ app_ctx->ssl_ctx = ssl_ctx;
+ app_ctx->evbase = evbase;
+}
+
+static void run(const char *service, const char *key_file,
+ const char *cert_file) {
+ SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
+ app_context app_ctx;
+ struct event_base *evbase;
+
+ ssl_ctx = create_ssl_ctx(key_file, cert_file);
+ evbase = event_base_new();
+ initialize_app_context(&app_ctx, ssl_ctx, evbase);
+ start_listen(evbase, service, &app_ctx);
+
+ event_base_loop(evbase, 0);
+
+ event_base_free(evbase);
+ SSL_CTX_free(ssl_ctx);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ if (argc < 4) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: libevent-server PORT KEY_FILE CERT_FILE\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ memset(&act, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));
+ act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
+ sigaction(SIGPIPE, &act, NULL);
+
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x1010000fL
+ /* No explicit initialization is required. */
+#elif defined(OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL)
+ CRYPTO_library_init();
+#else /* !(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x1010000fL) && \
+ !defined(OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL) */
+ OPENSSL_config(NULL);
+ SSL_load_error_strings();
+ SSL_library_init();
+ OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
+#endif /* !(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x1010000fL) && \
+ !defined(OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL) */
+
+ run(argv[1], argv[2], argv[3]);
+ return 0;
+}