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+/*
+ * nghttp2 - HTTP/2 C Library
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "shrpx_http.h"
+
+#include "shrpx_config.h"
+#include "shrpx_log.h"
+#include "http2.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+using namespace nghttp2;
+
+namespace shrpx {
+
+namespace http {
+
+StringRef create_error_html(BlockAllocator &balloc, unsigned int http_status) {
+ auto &httpconf = get_config()->http;
+
+ const auto &error_pages = httpconf.error_pages;
+ for (const auto &page : error_pages) {
+ if (page.http_status == 0 || page.http_status == http_status) {
+ return StringRef{std::begin(page.content), std::end(page.content)};
+ }
+ }
+
+ auto status_string = http2::stringify_status(balloc, http_status);
+ auto reason_phrase = http2::get_reason_phrase(http_status);
+
+ return concat_string_ref(
+ balloc, StringRef::from_lit(R"(<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><title>)"),
+ status_string, StringRef::from_lit(" "), reason_phrase,
+ StringRef::from_lit("</title><body><h1>"), status_string,
+ StringRef::from_lit(" "), reason_phrase,
+ StringRef::from_lit("</h1><footer>"), httpconf.server_name,
+ StringRef::from_lit("</footer></body></html>"));
+}
+
+StringRef create_forwarded(BlockAllocator &balloc, int params,
+ const StringRef &node_by, const StringRef &node_for,
+ const StringRef &host, const StringRef &proto) {
+ size_t len = 0;
+ if ((params & FORWARDED_BY) && !node_by.empty()) {
+ len += str_size("by=\"") + node_by.size() + str_size("\";");
+ }
+ if ((params & FORWARDED_FOR) && !node_for.empty()) {
+ len += str_size("for=\"") + node_for.size() + str_size("\";");
+ }
+ if ((params & FORWARDED_HOST) && !host.empty()) {
+ len += str_size("host=\"") + host.size() + str_size("\";");
+ }
+ if ((params & FORWARDED_PROTO) && !proto.empty()) {
+ len += str_size("proto=") + proto.size() + str_size(";");
+ }
+
+ auto iov = make_byte_ref(balloc, len + 1);
+ auto p = iov.base;
+
+ if ((params & FORWARDED_BY) && !node_by.empty()) {
+ // This must be quoted-string unless it is obfuscated version
+ // (which starts with "_") or some special value (e.g.,
+ // "localhost" for UNIX domain socket), since ':' is not allowed
+ // in token. ':' is used to separate host and port.
+ if (node_by[0] == '_' || node_by[0] == 'l') {
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "by=");
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(node_by), std::end(node_by), p);
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, ";");
+ } else {
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "by=\"");
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(node_by), std::end(node_by), p);
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "\";");
+ }
+ }
+ if ((params & FORWARDED_FOR) && !node_for.empty()) {
+ // We only quote IPv6 literal address only, which starts with '['.
+ if (node_for[0] == '[') {
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "for=\"");
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(node_for), std::end(node_for), p);
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "\";");
+ } else {
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "for=");
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(node_for), std::end(node_for), p);
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, ";");
+ }
+ }
+ if ((params & FORWARDED_HOST) && !host.empty()) {
+ // Just be quoted to skip checking characters.
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "host=\"");
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(host), std::end(host), p);
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "\";");
+ }
+ if ((params & FORWARDED_PROTO) && !proto.empty()) {
+ // Scheme production rule only allow characters which are all in
+ // token.
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "proto=");
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(proto), std::end(proto), p);
+ *p++ = ';';
+ }
+
+ if (iov.base == p) {
+ return StringRef{};
+ }
+
+ --p;
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ return StringRef{iov.base, p};
+}
+
+std::string colorizeHeaders(const char *hdrs) {
+ std::string nhdrs;
+ const char *p = strchr(hdrs, '\n');
+ if (!p) {
+ // Not valid HTTP header
+ return hdrs;
+ }
+ nhdrs.append(hdrs, p + 1);
+ ++p;
+ while (1) {
+ const char *np = strchr(p, ':');
+ if (!np) {
+ nhdrs.append(p);
+ break;
+ }
+ nhdrs += TTY_HTTP_HD;
+ nhdrs.append(p, np);
+ nhdrs += TTY_RST;
+ auto redact = util::strieq_l("authorization", StringRef{p, np});
+ p = np;
+ np = strchr(p, '\n');
+ if (!np) {
+ if (redact) {
+ nhdrs.append(": <redacted>");
+ } else {
+ nhdrs.append(p);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (redact) {
+ nhdrs.append(": <redacted>\n");
+ } else {
+ nhdrs.append(p, np + 1);
+ }
+ p = np + 1;
+ }
+ return nhdrs;
+}
+
+ssize_t select_padding_callback(nghttp2_session *session,
+ const nghttp2_frame *frame, size_t max_payload,
+ void *user_data) {
+ return std::min(max_payload, frame->hd.length + get_config()->padding);
+}
+
+StringRef create_affinity_cookie(BlockAllocator &balloc, const StringRef &name,
+ uint32_t affinity_cookie,
+ const StringRef &path, bool secure) {
+ static constexpr auto PATH_PREFIX = StringRef::from_lit("; Path=");
+ static constexpr auto SECURE = StringRef::from_lit("; Secure");
+ // <name>=<value>[; Path=<path>][; Secure]
+ size_t len = name.size() + 1 + 8;
+
+ if (!path.empty()) {
+ len += PATH_PREFIX.size() + path.size();
+ }
+ if (secure) {
+ len += SECURE.size();
+ }
+
+ auto iov = make_byte_ref(balloc, len + 1);
+ auto p = iov.base;
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(name), std::end(name), p);
+ *p++ = '=';
+ affinity_cookie = htonl(affinity_cookie);
+ p = util::format_hex(p,
+ StringRef{reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&affinity_cookie),
+ reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&affinity_cookie) +
+ sizeof(affinity_cookie)});
+ if (!path.empty()) {
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(PATH_PREFIX), std::end(PATH_PREFIX), p);
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(path), std::end(path), p);
+ }
+ if (secure) {
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(SECURE), std::end(SECURE), p);
+ }
+ *p = '\0';
+ return StringRef{iov.base, p};
+}
+
+bool require_cookie_secure_attribute(SessionAffinityCookieSecure secure,
+ const StringRef &scheme) {
+ switch (secure) {
+ case SessionAffinityCookieSecure::AUTO:
+ return scheme == "https";
+ case SessionAffinityCookieSecure::YES:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+StringRef create_altsvc_header_value(BlockAllocator &balloc,
+ const std::vector<AltSvc> &altsvcs) {
+ // <PROTOID>="<HOST>:<SERVICE>"; <PARAMS>
+ size_t len = 0;
+
+ if (altsvcs.empty()) {
+ return StringRef{};
+ }
+
+ for (auto &altsvc : altsvcs) {
+ len += util::percent_encode_tokenlen(altsvc.protocol_id);
+ len += str_size("=\"");
+ len += util::quote_stringlen(altsvc.host);
+ len += str_size(":");
+ len += altsvc.service.size();
+ len += str_size("\"");
+ if (!altsvc.params.empty()) {
+ len += str_size("; ");
+ len += altsvc.params.size();
+ }
+ }
+
+ // ", " between items.
+ len += (altsvcs.size() - 1) * 2;
+
+ // We will write additional ", " at the end, and cut it later.
+ auto iov = make_byte_ref(balloc, len + 2);
+ auto p = iov.base;
+
+ for (auto &altsvc : altsvcs) {
+ p = util::percent_encode_token(p, altsvc.protocol_id);
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "=\"");
+ p = util::quote_string(p, altsvc.host);
+ *p++ = ':';
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(altsvc.service), std::end(altsvc.service), p);
+ *p++ = '"';
+ if (!altsvc.params.empty()) {
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, "; ");
+ p = std::copy(std::begin(altsvc.params), std::end(altsvc.params), p);
+ }
+ p = util::copy_lit(p, ", ");
+ }
+
+ p -= 2;
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ assert(static_cast<size_t>(p - iov.base) == len);
+
+ return StringRef{iov.base, p};
+}
+
+bool check_http_scheme(const StringRef &scheme, bool encrypted) {
+ return encrypted ? scheme == "https" : scheme == "http";
+}
+
+} // namespace http
+
+} // namespace shrpx