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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:19:15 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:19:15 +0000
commit6eb9c5a5657d1fe77b55cc261450f3538d35a94d (patch)
tree657d8194422a5daccecfd42d654b8a245ef7b4c8 /contrib/unaccent
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpostgresql-13-6eb9c5a5657d1fe77b55cc261450f3538d35a94d.tar.xz
postgresql-13-6eb9c5a5657d1fe77b55cc261450f3538d35a94d.zip
Adding upstream version 13.4.upstream/13.4upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/unaccent')
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/.gitignore7
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/Makefile47
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/expected/unaccent.out99
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/generate_unaccent_rules.py291
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/sql/unaccent.sql24
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.0--1.1.sql9
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.1.sql34
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/unaccent.c434
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/unaccent.control6
-rw-r--r--contrib/unaccent/unaccent.rules1604
10 files changed, 2555 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/.gitignore b/contrib/unaccent/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bccda73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Generated subdirectories
+/log/
+/results/
+/tmp_check/
+
+# Downloaded files
+/Latin-ASCII.xml
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/Makefile b/contrib/unaccent/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8307d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# contrib/unaccent/Makefile
+
+MODULE_big = unaccent
+OBJS = \
+ $(WIN32RES) \
+ unaccent.o
+
+EXTENSION = unaccent
+DATA = unaccent--1.1.sql unaccent--1.0--1.1.sql
+DATA_TSEARCH = unaccent.rules
+PGFILEDESC = "unaccent - text search dictionary that removes accents"
+
+REGRESS = unaccent
+
+# We need a UTF8 database
+ENCODING = UTF8
+NO_LOCALE = 1
+
+ifdef USE_PGXS
+PG_CONFIG = pg_config
+PGXS := $(shell $(PG_CONFIG) --pgxs)
+include $(PGXS)
+else
+subdir = contrib/unaccent
+top_builddir = ../..
+include $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
+include $(top_srcdir)/contrib/contrib-global.mk
+endif
+
+update-unicode: unaccent.rules
+
+# Allow running this even without --with-python
+PYTHON ?= python
+
+unaccent.rules: generate_unaccent_rules.py ../../src/common/unicode/UnicodeData.txt Latin-ASCII.xml
+ $(PYTHON) $< --unicode-data-file $(word 2,$^) --latin-ascii-file $(word 3,$^) >$@
+
+# Only download it once; dependencies must match src/common/unicode/
+../../src/common/unicode/UnicodeData.txt: $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
+ $(MAKE) -C $(@D) $(@F)
+
+# Dependency on Makefile.global is for CLDR_VERSION
+Latin-ASCII.xml: $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
+ $(DOWNLOAD) https://raw.githubusercontent.com/unicode-org/cldr/release-$(subst .,-,$(CLDR_VERSION))/common/transforms/Latin-ASCII.xml
+
+distclean:
+ rm -f Latin-ASCII.xml
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/expected/unaccent.out b/contrib/unaccent/expected/unaccent.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c1bd7cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/expected/unaccent.out
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+CREATE EXTENSION unaccent;
+-- must have a UTF8 database
+SELECT getdatabaseencoding();
+ getdatabaseencoding
+---------------------
+ UTF8
+(1 row)
+
+SET client_encoding TO 'UTF8';
+SELECT unaccent('foobar');
+ unaccent
+----------
+ foobar
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT unaccent('ёлка');
+ unaccent
+----------
+ елка
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT unaccent('ЁЖИК');
+ unaccent
+----------
+ ЕЖИК
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT unaccent('˃˖˗˜');
+ unaccent
+----------
+ >+-~
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT unaccent('À'); -- Remove combining diacritical 0x0300
+ unaccent
+----------
+ A
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', 'foobar');
+ unaccent
+----------
+ foobar
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', 'ёлка');
+ unaccent
+----------
+ елка
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', 'ЁЖИК');
+ unaccent
+----------
+ ЕЖИК
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', '˃˖˗˜');
+ unaccent
+----------
+ >+-~
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', 'À');
+ unaccent
+----------
+ A
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', 'foobar');
+ ts_lexize
+-----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', 'ёлка');
+ ts_lexize
+-----------
+ {елка}
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', 'ЁЖИК');
+ ts_lexize
+-----------
+ {ЕЖИК}
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', '˃˖˗˜');
+ ts_lexize
+-----------
+ {>+-~}
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', 'À');
+ ts_lexize
+-----------
+ {A}
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/generate_unaccent_rules.py b/contrib/unaccent/generate_unaccent_rules.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a952de5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/generate_unaccent_rules.py
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# This script builds unaccent.rules on standard output when given the
+# contents of UnicodeData.txt [1] and Latin-ASCII.xml [2] given as
+# arguments. Optionally includes ligature expansion and Unicode CLDR
+# Latin-ASCII transliterator, enabled by default, this can be disabled
+# with "--no-ligatures-expansion" command line option.
+#
+# The approach is to use the Unicode decomposition data to identify
+# precomposed codepoints that are equivalent to a ligature of several
+# letters, or a base letter with any number of diacritical marks.
+#
+# This approach handles most letters with diacritical marks and some
+# ligatures. However, several characters (notably a majority of
+# ligatures) don't have decomposition. To handle all these cases, one can
+# use a standard Unicode transliterator available in Common Locale Data
+# Repository (CLDR): Latin-ASCII. This transliterator associates Unicode
+# characters to ASCII-range equivalent. Unless "--no-ligatures-expansion"
+# option is enabled, the XML file of this transliterator [2] -- given as a
+# command line argument -- will be parsed and used.
+#
+# Ideally you should use the latest release for each data set. This
+# script is compatible with at least CLDR release 29.
+#
+# [1] https://www.unicode.org/Public/${UNICODE_VERSION}/ucd/UnicodeData.txt
+# [2] https://raw.githubusercontent.com/unicode-org/cldr/${TAG}/common/transforms/Latin-ASCII.xml
+
+# BEGIN: Python 2/3 compatibility - remove when Python 2 compatibility dropped
+# The approach is to be Python3 compatible with Python2 "backports".
+from __future__ import print_function
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
+# END: Python 2/3 compatibility - remove when Python 2 compatibility dropped
+
+import argparse
+import codecs
+import re
+import sys
+import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
+
+# BEGIN: Python 2/3 compatibility - remove when Python 2 compatibility dropped
+if sys.version_info[0] <= 2:
+ # Encode stdout as UTF-8, so we can just print to it
+ sys.stdout = codecs.getwriter('utf8')(sys.stdout)
+
+ # Map Python 2's chr to unichr
+ chr = unichr
+
+ # Python 2 and 3 compatible bytes call
+ def bytes(source, encoding='ascii', errors='strict'):
+ return source.encode(encoding=encoding, errors=errors)
+else:
+# END: Python 2/3 compatibility - remove when Python 2 compatibility dropped
+ sys.stdout = codecs.getwriter('utf8')(sys.stdout.buffer)
+
+# The ranges of Unicode characters that we consider to be "plain letters".
+# For now we are being conservative by including only Latin and Greek. This
+# could be extended in future based on feedback from people with relevant
+# language knowledge.
+PLAIN_LETTER_RANGES = ((ord('a'), ord('z')), # Latin lower case
+ (ord('A'), ord('Z')), # Latin upper case
+ (0x03b1, 0x03c9), # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA, GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA
+ (0x0391, 0x03a9)) # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA, GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA
+
+# Combining marks follow a "base" character, and result in a composite
+# character. Example: "U&'A\0300'"produces "À".There are three types of
+# combining marks: enclosing (Me), non-spacing combining (Mn), spacing
+# combining (Mc). We identify the ranges of marks we feel safe removing.
+# References:
+# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_character
+# https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0300.pdf
+# https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U20D0.pdf
+COMBINING_MARK_RANGES = ((0x0300, 0x0362), # Mn: Accents, IPA
+ (0x20dd, 0x20E0), # Me: Symbols
+ (0x20e2, 0x20e4),) # Me: Screen, keycap, triangle
+
+def print_record(codepoint, letter):
+ if letter:
+ output = chr(codepoint) + "\t" + letter
+ else:
+ output = chr(codepoint)
+
+ print(output)
+
+class Codepoint:
+ def __init__(self, id, general_category, combining_ids):
+ self.id = id
+ self.general_category = general_category
+ self.combining_ids = combining_ids
+
+def is_mark_to_remove(codepoint):
+ """Return true if this is a combining mark to remove."""
+ if not is_mark(codepoint):
+ return False
+
+ for begin, end in COMBINING_MARK_RANGES:
+ if codepoint.id >= begin and codepoint.id <= end:
+ return True
+ return False
+
+def is_plain_letter(codepoint):
+ """Return true if codepoint represents a "plain letter"."""
+ for begin, end in PLAIN_LETTER_RANGES:
+ if codepoint.id >= begin and codepoint.id <= end:
+ return True
+ return False
+
+def is_mark(codepoint):
+ """Returns true for diacritical marks (combining codepoints)."""
+ return codepoint.general_category in ("Mn", "Me", "Mc")
+
+def is_letter_with_marks(codepoint, table):
+ """Returns true for letters combined with one or more marks."""
+ # See https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr44/tr44-14.html#General_Category_Values
+
+ # Letter may have no combining characters, in which case it has
+ # no marks.
+ if len(codepoint.combining_ids) == 1:
+ return False
+
+ # A letter without diacritical marks has none of them.
+ if any(is_mark(table[i]) for i in codepoint.combining_ids[1:]) is False:
+ return False
+
+ # Check if the base letter of this letter has marks.
+ codepoint_base = codepoint.combining_ids[0]
+ if (is_plain_letter(table[codepoint_base]) is False and \
+ is_letter_with_marks(table[codepoint_base], table) is False):
+ return False
+
+ return True
+
+def is_letter(codepoint, table):
+ """Return true for letter with or without diacritical marks."""
+ return is_plain_letter(codepoint) or is_letter_with_marks(codepoint, table)
+
+def get_plain_letter(codepoint, table):
+ """Return the base codepoint without marks. If this codepoint has more
+ than one combining character, do a recursive lookup on the table to
+ find out its plain base letter."""
+ if is_letter_with_marks(codepoint, table):
+ if len(table[codepoint.combining_ids[0]].combining_ids) > 1:
+ return get_plain_letter(table[codepoint.combining_ids[0]], table)
+ elif is_plain_letter(table[codepoint.combining_ids[0]]):
+ return table[codepoint.combining_ids[0]]
+
+ # Should not come here
+ assert(False)
+ elif is_plain_letter(codepoint):
+ return codepoint
+
+ # Should not come here
+ assert(False)
+
+def is_ligature(codepoint, table):
+ """Return true for letters combined with letters."""
+ return all(is_letter(table[i], table) for i in codepoint.combining_ids)
+
+def get_plain_letters(codepoint, table):
+ """Return a list of plain letters from a ligature."""
+ assert(is_ligature(codepoint, table))
+ return [get_plain_letter(table[id], table) for id in codepoint.combining_ids]
+
+def parse_cldr_latin_ascii_transliterator(latinAsciiFilePath):
+ """Parse the XML file and return a set of tuples (src, trg), where "src"
+ is the original character and "trg" the substitute."""
+ charactersSet = set()
+
+ # RegEx to parse rules
+ rulePattern = re.compile(r'^(?:(.)|(\\u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})) \u2192 (?:\'(.+)\'|(.+)) ;')
+
+ # construct tree from XML
+ transliterationTree = ET.parse(latinAsciiFilePath)
+ transliterationTreeRoot = transliterationTree.getroot()
+
+ # Fetch all the transliteration rules. Since release 29 of Latin-ASCII.xml
+ # all the transliteration rules are located in a single tRule block with
+ # all rules separated into separate lines.
+ blockRules = transliterationTreeRoot.findall("./transforms/transform/tRule")
+ assert(len(blockRules) == 1)
+
+ # Split the block of rules into one element per line.
+ rules = blockRules[0].text.splitlines()
+
+ # And finish the processing of each individual rule.
+ for rule in rules:
+ matches = rulePattern.search(rule)
+
+ # The regular expression capture four groups corresponding
+ # to the characters.
+ #
+ # Group 1: plain "src" char. Empty if group 2 is not.
+ # Group 2: unicode-escaped "src" char (e.g. "\u0110"). Empty if group 1 is not.
+ #
+ # Group 3: plain "trg" char. Empty if group 4 is not.
+ # Group 4: plain "trg" char between quotes. Empty if group 3 is not.
+ if matches is not None:
+ src = matches.group(1) if matches.group(1) is not None else bytes(matches.group(2), 'UTF-8').decode('unicode-escape')
+ trg = matches.group(3) if matches.group(3) is not None else matches.group(4)
+
+ # "'" and """ are escaped
+ trg = trg.replace("\\'", "'").replace('\\"', '"')
+
+ # the parser of unaccent only accepts non-whitespace characters
+ # for "src" and "trg" (see unaccent.c)
+ if not src.isspace() and not trg.isspace():
+ charactersSet.add((ord(src), trg))
+
+ return charactersSet
+
+def special_cases():
+ """Returns the special cases which are not handled by other methods"""
+ charactersSet = set()
+
+ # Cyrillic
+ charactersSet.add((0x0401, u"\u0415")) # CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO
+ charactersSet.add((0x0451, u"\u0435")) # CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO
+
+ # Symbols of "Letterlike Symbols" Unicode Block (U+2100 to U+214F)
+ charactersSet.add((0x2103, u"\xb0C")) # DEGREE CELSIUS
+ charactersSet.add((0x2109, u"\xb0F")) # DEGREE FAHRENHEIT
+ charactersSet.add((0x2117, "(P)")) # SOUND RECORDING COPYRIGHT
+
+ return charactersSet
+
+def main(args):
+ # https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr44/tr44-14.html#Character_Decomposition_Mappings
+ decomposition_type_pattern = re.compile(" *<[^>]*> *")
+
+ table = {}
+ all = []
+
+ # unordered set for ensure uniqueness
+ charactersSet = set()
+
+ # read file UnicodeData.txt
+ with codecs.open(
+ args.unicodeDataFilePath, mode='r', encoding='UTF-8',
+ ) as unicodeDataFile:
+ # read everything we need into memory
+ for line in unicodeDataFile:
+ fields = line.split(";")
+ if len(fields) > 5:
+ # https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr44/tr44-14.html#UnicodeData.txt
+ general_category = fields[2]
+ decomposition = fields[5]
+ decomposition = re.sub(decomposition_type_pattern, ' ', decomposition)
+ id = int(fields[0], 16)
+ combining_ids = [int(s, 16) for s in decomposition.split(" ") if s != ""]
+ codepoint = Codepoint(id, general_category, combining_ids)
+ table[id] = codepoint
+ all.append(codepoint)
+
+ # walk through all the codepoints looking for interesting mappings
+ for codepoint in all:
+ if codepoint.general_category.startswith('L') and \
+ len(codepoint.combining_ids) > 1:
+ if is_letter_with_marks(codepoint, table):
+ charactersSet.add((codepoint.id,
+ chr(get_plain_letter(codepoint, table).id)))
+ elif args.noLigaturesExpansion is False and is_ligature(codepoint, table):
+ charactersSet.add((codepoint.id,
+ "".join(chr(combining_codepoint.id)
+ for combining_codepoint \
+ in get_plain_letters(codepoint, table))))
+ elif is_mark_to_remove(codepoint):
+ charactersSet.add((codepoint.id, None))
+
+ # add CLDR Latin-ASCII characters
+ if not args.noLigaturesExpansion:
+ charactersSet |= parse_cldr_latin_ascii_transliterator(args.latinAsciiFilePath)
+ charactersSet |= special_cases()
+
+ # sort for more convenient display
+ charactersList = sorted(charactersSet, key=lambda characterPair: characterPair[0])
+
+ for characterPair in charactersList:
+ print_record(characterPair[0], characterPair[1])
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='This script builds unaccent.rules on standard output when given the contents of UnicodeData.txt and Latin-ASCII.xml given as arguments.')
+ parser.add_argument("--unicode-data-file", help="Path to formatted text file corresponding to UnicodeData.txt.", type=str, required=True, dest='unicodeDataFilePath')
+ parser.add_argument("--latin-ascii-file", help="Path to XML file from Unicode Common Locale Data Repository (CLDR) corresponding to Latin-ASCII transliterator (Latin-ASCII.xml).", type=str, dest='latinAsciiFilePath')
+ parser.add_argument("--no-ligatures-expansion", help="Do not expand ligatures and do not use Unicode CLDR Latin-ASCII transliterator. By default, this option is not enabled and \"--latin-ascii-file\" argument is required. If this option is enabled, \"--latin-ascii-file\" argument is optional and ignored.", action="store_true", dest='noLigaturesExpansion')
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ if args.noLigaturesExpansion is False and args.latinAsciiFilePath is None:
+ sys.stderr.write('You must specify the path to Latin-ASCII transliterator file with \"--latin-ascii-file\" option or use \"--no-ligatures-expansion\" option. Use \"-h\" option for help.')
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+ main(args)
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/sql/unaccent.sql b/contrib/unaccent/sql/unaccent.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ae097f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/sql/unaccent.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+CREATE EXTENSION unaccent;
+
+-- must have a UTF8 database
+SELECT getdatabaseencoding();
+
+SET client_encoding TO 'UTF8';
+
+SELECT unaccent('foobar');
+SELECT unaccent('ёлка');
+SELECT unaccent('ЁЖИК');
+SELECT unaccent('˃˖˗˜');
+SELECT unaccent('À'); -- Remove combining diacritical 0x0300
+
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', 'foobar');
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', 'ёлка');
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', 'ЁЖИК');
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', '˃˖˗˜');
+SELECT unaccent('unaccent', 'À');
+
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', 'foobar');
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', 'ёлка');
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', 'ЁЖИК');
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', '˃˖˗˜');
+SELECT ts_lexize('unaccent', 'À');
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.0--1.1.sql b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.0--1.1.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8efa0d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.0--1.1.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.0--1.1.sql */
+
+-- complain if script is sourced in psql, rather than via ALTER EXTENSION
+\echo Use "ALTER EXTENSION unaccent UPDATE TO '1.1'" to load this file. \quit
+
+ALTER FUNCTION unaccent(regdictionary, text) PARALLEL SAFE;
+ALTER FUNCTION unaccent(text) PARALLEL SAFE;
+ALTER FUNCTION unaccent_init(internal) PARALLEL SAFE;
+ALTER FUNCTION unaccent_lexize(internal, internal, internal, internal) PARALLEL SAFE;
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.1.sql b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.1.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ecc8651
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.1.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* contrib/unaccent/unaccent--1.1.sql */
+
+-- complain if script is sourced in psql, rather than via CREATE EXTENSION
+\echo Use "CREATE EXTENSION unaccent" to load this file. \quit
+
+CREATE FUNCTION unaccent(regdictionary, text)
+ RETURNS text
+ AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'unaccent_dict'
+ LANGUAGE C STABLE STRICT PARALLEL SAFE;
+
+CREATE FUNCTION unaccent(text)
+ RETURNS text
+ AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'unaccent_dict'
+ LANGUAGE C STABLE STRICT PARALLEL SAFE;
+
+CREATE FUNCTION unaccent_init(internal)
+ RETURNS internal
+ AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'unaccent_init'
+ LANGUAGE C PARALLEL SAFE;
+
+CREATE FUNCTION unaccent_lexize(internal,internal,internal,internal)
+ RETURNS internal
+ AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'unaccent_lexize'
+ LANGUAGE C PARALLEL SAFE;
+
+CREATE TEXT SEARCH TEMPLATE unaccent (
+ INIT = unaccent_init,
+ LEXIZE = unaccent_lexize
+);
+
+CREATE TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY unaccent (
+ TEMPLATE = unaccent,
+ RULES = 'unaccent'
+);
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/unaccent.c b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0047efc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * unaccent.c
+ * Text search unaccent dictionary
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * contrib/unaccent/unaccent.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/namespace.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_ts_dict.h"
+#include "commands/defrem.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "tsearch/ts_cache.h"
+#include "tsearch/ts_locale.h"
+#include "tsearch/ts_public.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+#include "utils/regproc.h"
+#include "utils/syscache.h"
+
+PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
+
+/*
+ * An unaccent dictionary uses a trie to find a string to replace. Each node
+ * of the trie is an array of 256 TrieChar structs; the N-th element of the
+ * array corresponds to next byte value N. That element can contain both a
+ * replacement string (to be used if the source string ends with this byte)
+ * and a link to another trie node (to be followed if there are more bytes).
+ *
+ * Note that the trie search logic pays no attention to multibyte character
+ * boundaries. This is OK as long as both the data entered into the trie and
+ * the data we're trying to look up are validly encoded; no partial-character
+ * matches will occur.
+ */
+typedef struct TrieChar
+{
+ struct TrieChar *nextChar;
+ char *replaceTo;
+ int replacelen;
+} TrieChar;
+
+/*
+ * placeChar - put str into trie's structure, byte by byte.
+ *
+ * If node is NULL, we need to make a new node, which will be returned;
+ * otherwise the return value is the same as node.
+ */
+static TrieChar *
+placeChar(TrieChar *node, const unsigned char *str, int lenstr,
+ const char *replaceTo, int replacelen)
+{
+ TrieChar *curnode;
+
+ if (!node)
+ node = (TrieChar *) palloc0(sizeof(TrieChar) * 256);
+
+ Assert(lenstr > 0); /* else str[0] doesn't exist */
+
+ curnode = node + *str;
+
+ if (lenstr <= 1)
+ {
+ if (curnode->replaceTo)
+ ereport(WARNING,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
+ errmsg("duplicate source strings, first one will be used")));
+ else
+ {
+ curnode->replacelen = replacelen;
+ curnode->replaceTo = (char *) palloc(replacelen);
+ memcpy(curnode->replaceTo, replaceTo, replacelen);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ curnode->nextChar = placeChar(curnode->nextChar, str + 1, lenstr - 1,
+ replaceTo, replacelen);
+ }
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * initTrie - create trie from file.
+ *
+ * Function converts UTF8-encoded file into current encoding.
+ */
+static TrieChar *
+initTrie(const char *filename)
+{
+ TrieChar *volatile rootTrie = NULL;
+ MemoryContext ccxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ tsearch_readline_state trst;
+ volatile bool skip;
+
+ filename = get_tsearch_config_filename(filename, "rules");
+ if (!tsearch_readline_begin(&trst, filename))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
+ errmsg("could not open unaccent file \"%s\": %m",
+ filename)));
+
+ do
+ {
+ /*
+ * pg_do_encoding_conversion() (called by tsearch_readline()) will
+ * emit exception if it finds untranslatable characters in current
+ * locale. We just skip such lines, continuing with the next.
+ */
+ skip = true;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ char *line;
+
+ while ((line = tsearch_readline(&trst)) != NULL)
+ {
+ /*----------
+ * The format of each line must be "src" or "src trg", where
+ * src and trg are sequences of one or more non-whitespace
+ * characters, separated by whitespace. Whitespace at start
+ * or end of line is ignored. If trg is omitted, an empty
+ * string is used as the replacement.
+ *
+ * We use a simple state machine, with states
+ * 0 initial (before src)
+ * 1 in src
+ * 2 in whitespace after src
+ * 3 in trg
+ * 4 in whitespace after trg
+ * -1 syntax error detected
+ *----------
+ */
+ int state;
+ char *ptr;
+ char *src = NULL;
+ char *trg = NULL;
+ int ptrlen;
+ int srclen = 0;
+ int trglen = 0;
+
+ state = 0;
+ for (ptr = line; *ptr; ptr += ptrlen)
+ {
+ ptrlen = pg_mblen(ptr);
+ /* ignore whitespace, but end src or trg */
+ if (t_isspace(ptr))
+ {
+ if (state == 1)
+ state = 2;
+ else if (state == 3)
+ state = 4;
+ continue;
+ }
+ switch (state)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ /* start of src */
+ src = ptr;
+ srclen = ptrlen;
+ state = 1;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /* continue src */
+ srclen += ptrlen;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /* start of trg */
+ trg = ptr;
+ trglen = ptrlen;
+ state = 3;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ /* continue trg */
+ trglen += ptrlen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* bogus line format */
+ state = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (state == 1 || state == 2)
+ {
+ /* trg was omitted, so use "" */
+ trg = "";
+ trglen = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (state > 0)
+ rootTrie = placeChar(rootTrie,
+ (unsigned char *) src, srclen,
+ trg, trglen);
+ else if (state < 0)
+ ereport(WARNING,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid syntax: more than two strings in unaccent rule")));
+
+ pfree(line);
+ }
+ skip = false;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ ErrorData *errdata;
+ MemoryContext ecxt;
+
+ ecxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ccxt);
+ errdata = CopyErrorData();
+ if (errdata->sqlerrcode == ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER)
+ {
+ FlushErrorState();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(ecxt);
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+ }
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+ }
+ while (skip);
+
+ tsearch_readline_end(&trst);
+
+ return rootTrie;
+}
+
+/*
+ * findReplaceTo - find longest possible match in trie
+ *
+ * On success, returns pointer to ending subnode, plus length of matched
+ * source string in *p_matchlen. On failure, returns NULL.
+ */
+static TrieChar *
+findReplaceTo(TrieChar *node, const unsigned char *src, int srclen,
+ int *p_matchlen)
+{
+ TrieChar *result = NULL;
+ int matchlen = 0;
+
+ *p_matchlen = 0; /* prevent uninitialized-variable warnings */
+
+ while (node && matchlen < srclen)
+ {
+ node = node + src[matchlen];
+ matchlen++;
+
+ if (node->replaceTo)
+ {
+ result = node;
+ *p_matchlen = matchlen;
+ }
+
+ node = node->nextChar;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(unaccent_init);
+Datum
+unaccent_init(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ List *dictoptions = (List *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ TrieChar *rootTrie = NULL;
+ bool fileloaded = false;
+ ListCell *l;
+
+ foreach(l, dictoptions)
+ {
+ DefElem *defel = (DefElem *) lfirst(l);
+
+ if (strcmp(defel->defname, "rules") == 0)
+ {
+ if (fileloaded)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("multiple Rules parameters")));
+ rootTrie = initTrie(defGetString(defel));
+ fileloaded = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("unrecognized Unaccent parameter: \"%s\"",
+ defel->defname)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!fileloaded)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("missing Rules parameter")));
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(rootTrie);
+}
+
+PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(unaccent_lexize);
+Datum
+unaccent_lexize(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ TrieChar *rootTrie = (TrieChar *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ char *srcchar = (char *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+ int32 len = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
+ char *srcstart = srcchar;
+ TSLexeme *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ /* we allocate storage for the buffer only if needed */
+ buf.data = NULL;
+
+ while (len > 0)
+ {
+ TrieChar *node;
+ int matchlen;
+
+ node = findReplaceTo(rootTrie, (unsigned char *) srcchar, len,
+ &matchlen);
+ if (node && node->replaceTo)
+ {
+ if (buf.data == NULL)
+ {
+ /* initialize buffer */
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ /* insert any data we already skipped over */
+ if (srcchar != srcstart)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, srcstart, srcchar - srcstart);
+ }
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, node->replaceTo, node->replacelen);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ matchlen = pg_mblen(srcchar);
+ if (buf.data != NULL)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, srcchar, matchlen);
+ }
+
+ srcchar += matchlen;
+ len -= matchlen;
+ }
+
+ /* return a result only if we made at least one substitution */
+ if (buf.data != NULL)
+ {
+ res = (TSLexeme *) palloc0(sizeof(TSLexeme) * 2);
+ res->lexeme = buf.data;
+ res->flags = TSL_FILTER;
+ }
+ else
+ res = NULL;
+
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(res);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Function-like wrapper for dictionary
+ */
+PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(unaccent_dict);
+Datum
+unaccent_dict(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ text *str;
+ int strArg;
+ Oid dictOid;
+ TSDictionaryCacheEntry *dict;
+ TSLexeme *res;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 1)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Use the "unaccent" dictionary that is in the same schema that this
+ * function is in.
+ */
+ Oid procnspid = get_func_namespace(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid);
+ const char *dictname = "unaccent";
+
+ dictOid = GetSysCacheOid2(TSDICTNAMENSP, Anum_pg_ts_dict_oid,
+ PointerGetDatum(dictname),
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(procnspid));
+ if (!OidIsValid(dictOid))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("text search dictionary \"%s.%s\" does not exist",
+ get_namespace_name(procnspid), dictname)));
+ strArg = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ dictOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+ strArg = 1;
+ }
+ str = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(strArg);
+
+ dict = lookup_ts_dictionary_cache(dictOid);
+
+ res = (TSLexeme *) DatumGetPointer(FunctionCall4(&(dict->lexize),
+ PointerGetDatum(dict->dictData),
+ PointerGetDatum(VARDATA_ANY(str)),
+ Int32GetDatum(VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(str)),
+ PointerGetDatum(NULL)));
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(str, strArg);
+
+ if (res == NULL)
+ {
+ PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(PG_GETARG_TEXT_P_COPY(strArg));
+ }
+ else if (res->lexeme == NULL)
+ {
+ pfree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(PG_GETARG_TEXT_P_COPY(strArg));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ text *txt = cstring_to_text(res->lexeme);
+
+ pfree(res->lexeme);
+ pfree(res);
+
+ PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(txt);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/unaccent.control b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent.control
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..649cf68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent.control
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# unaccent extension
+comment = 'text search dictionary that removes accents'
+default_version = '1.1'
+module_pathname = '$libdir/unaccent'
+relocatable = true
+trusted = true
diff --git a/contrib/unaccent/unaccent.rules b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent.rules
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf4c1bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/unaccent/unaccent.rules
@@ -0,0 +1,1604 @@
+© (C)
+« <<
+­ -
+® (R)
+» >>
+¼ 1/4
+½ 1/2
+¾ 3/4
+À A
+Á A
+Â A
+Ã A
+Ä A
+Å A
+Æ AE
+Ç C
+È E
+É E
+Ê E
+Ë E
+Ì I
+Í I
+Î I
+Ï I
+Ð D
+Ñ N
+Ò O
+Ó O
+Ô O
+Õ O
+Ö O
+× *
+Ø O
+Ù U
+Ú U
+Û U
+Ü U
+Ý Y
+Þ TH
+ß ss
+à a
+á a
+â a
+ã a
+ä a
+å a
+æ ae
+ç c
+è e
+é e
+ê e
+ë e
+ì i
+í i
+î i
+ï i
+ð d
+ñ n
+ò o
+ó o
+ô o
+õ o
+ö o
+÷ /
+ø o
+ù u
+ú u
+û u
+ü u
+ý y
+þ th
+ÿ y
+Ā A
+ā a
+Ă A
+ă a
+Ą A
+ą a
+Ć C
+ć c
+Ĉ C
+ĉ c
+Ċ C
+ċ c
+Č C
+č c
+Ď D
+ď d
+Đ D
+đ d
+Ē E
+ē e
+Ĕ E
+ĕ e
+Ė E
+ė e
+Ę E
+ę e
+Ě E
+ě e
+Ĝ G
+ĝ g
+Ğ G
+ğ g
+Ġ G
+ġ g
+Ģ G
+ģ g
+Ĥ H
+ĥ h
+Ħ H
+ħ h
+Ĩ I
+ĩ i
+Ī I
+ī i
+Ĭ I
+ĭ i
+Į I
+į i
+İ I
+ı i
+IJ IJ
+ij ij
+Ĵ J
+ĵ j
+Ķ K
+ķ k
+ĸ q
+Ĺ L
+ĺ l
+Ļ L
+ļ l
+Ľ L
+ľ l
+Ŀ L
+ŀ l
+Ł L
+ł l
+Ń N
+ń n
+Ņ N
+ņ n
+Ň N
+ň n
+ʼn 'n
+Ŋ N
+ŋ n
+Ō O
+ō o
+Ŏ O
+ŏ o
+Ő O
+ő o
+ΠOE
+œ oe
+Ŕ R
+ŕ r
+Ŗ R
+ŗ r
+Ř R
+ř r
+Ś S
+ś s
+Ŝ S
+ŝ s
+Ş S
+ş s
+Š S
+š s
+Ţ T
+ţ t
+Ť T
+ť t
+Ŧ T
+ŧ t
+Ũ U
+ũ u
+Ū U
+ū u
+Ŭ U
+ŭ u
+Ů U
+ů u
+Ű U
+ű u
+Ų U
+ų u
+Ŵ W
+ŵ w
+Ŷ Y
+ŷ y
+Ÿ Y
+Ź Z
+ź z
+Ż Z
+ż z
+Ž Z
+ž z
+ſ s
+ƀ b
+Ɓ B
+Ƃ B
+ƃ b
+Ƈ C
+ƈ c
+Ɖ D
+Ɗ D
+Ƌ D
+ƌ d
+Ɛ E
+Ƒ F
+ƒ f
+Ɠ G
+ƕ hv
+Ɩ I
+Ɨ I
+Ƙ K
+ƙ k
+ƚ l
+Ɲ N
+ƞ n
+Ơ O
+ơ o
+Ƣ OI
+ƣ oi
+Ƥ P
+ƥ p
+ƫ t
+Ƭ T
+ƭ t
+Ʈ T
+Ư U
+ư u
+Ʋ V
+Ƴ Y
+ƴ y
+Ƶ Z
+ƶ z
+DŽ DZ
+Dž Dz
+dž dz
+LJ LJ
+Lj Lj
+lj lj
+NJ NJ
+Nj Nj
+nj nj
+Ǎ A
+ǎ a
+Ǐ I
+ǐ i
+Ǒ O
+ǒ o
+Ǔ U
+ǔ u
+Ǖ U
+ǖ u
+Ǘ U
+ǘ u
+Ǚ U
+ǚ u
+Ǜ U
+ǜ u
+Ǟ A
+ǟ a
+Ǡ A
+ǡ a
+Ǥ G
+ǥ g
+Ǧ G
+ǧ g
+Ǩ K
+ǩ k
+Ǫ O
+ǫ o
+Ǭ O
+ǭ o
+ǰ j
+DZ DZ
+Dz Dz
+dz dz
+Ǵ G
+ǵ g
+Ǹ N
+ǹ n
+Ǻ A
+ǻ a
+Ȁ A
+ȁ a
+Ȃ A
+ȃ a
+Ȅ E
+ȅ e
+Ȇ E
+ȇ e
+Ȉ I
+ȉ i
+Ȋ I
+ȋ i
+Ȍ O
+ȍ o
+Ȏ O
+ȏ o
+Ȑ R
+ȑ r
+Ȓ R
+ȓ r
+Ȕ U
+ȕ u
+Ȗ U
+ȗ u
+Ș S
+ș s
+Ț T
+ț t
+Ȟ H
+ȟ h
+ȡ d
+Ȥ Z
+ȥ z
+Ȧ A
+ȧ a
+Ȩ E
+ȩ e
+Ȫ O
+ȫ o
+Ȭ O
+ȭ o
+Ȯ O
+ȯ o
+Ȱ O
+ȱ o
+Ȳ Y
+ȳ y
+ȴ l
+ȵ n
+ȶ t
+ȷ j
+ȸ db
+ȹ qp
+Ⱥ A
+Ȼ C
+ȼ c
+Ƚ L
+Ⱦ T
+ȿ s
+ɀ z
+Ƀ B
+Ʉ U
+Ɇ E
+ɇ e
+Ɉ J
+ɉ j
+Ɍ R
+ɍ r
+Ɏ Y
+ɏ y
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+ɕ c
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+ɗ d
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+ɟ j
+ɠ g
+ɡ g
+ɢ G
+ɦ h
+ɧ h
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+ɪ I
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+ɭ l
+ɱ m
+ɲ n
+ɳ n
+ɴ N
+ɶ OE
+ɼ r
+ɽ r
+ɾ r
+ʀ R
+ʂ s
+ʈ t
+ʉ u
+ʋ v
+ʏ Y
+ʐ z
+ʑ z
+ʙ B
+ʛ G
+ʜ H
+ʝ j
+ʟ L
+ʠ q
+ʣ dz
+ʥ dz
+ʦ ts
+ʪ ls
+ʫ lz
+ʹ '
+ʺ "
+ʻ '
+ʼ '
+ʽ '
+˂ <
+˃ >
+˄ ^
+ˆ ^
+ˈ '
+ˋ `
+ː :
+˖ +
+˗ -
+˜ ~
+̿
+Ά Α
+Έ Ε
+Ή Η
+Ί Ι
+Ό Ο
+Ύ Υ
+Ώ Ω
+ΐ ι
+Ϊ Ι
+Ϋ Υ
+ά α
+έ ε
+ή η
+ί ι
+ΰ υ
+ϊ ι
+ϋ υ
+ό ο
+ύ υ
+ώ ω
+Ё Е
+ё е
+ᴀ A
+ᴁ AE
+ᴃ B
+ᴄ C
+ᴅ D
+ᴆ D
+ᴇ E
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+ᵬ b
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+ᵯ m
+ᵰ n
+ᵱ p
+ᵲ r
+ᵳ r
+ᵴ s
+ᵵ t
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+ᵻ I
+ᵽ p
+ᵾ U
+ᶀ b
+ᶁ d
+ᶂ f
+ᶃ g
+ᶄ k
+ᶅ l
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+ᶎ z
+ᶏ a
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+ᶒ e
+ᶓ e
+ᶖ i
+ᶙ u
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+ḁ a
+Ḃ B
+ḃ b
+Ḅ B
+ḅ b
+Ḇ B
+ḇ b
+Ḉ C
+ḉ c
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+ḟ f
+Ḡ G
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+Ẇ W
+ẇ w
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+ẏ y
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+ẑ z
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+ẓ z
+Ẕ Z
+ẕ z
+ẖ h
+ẗ t
+ẘ w
+ẙ y
+ẚ a
+ẜ s
+ẝ s
+ẞ SS
+Ạ A
+ạ a
+Ả A
+ả a
+Ấ A
+ấ a
+Ầ A
+ầ a
+Ẩ A
+ẩ a
+Ẫ A
+ẫ a
+Ậ A
+ậ a
+Ắ A
+ắ a
+Ằ A
+ằ a
+Ẳ A
+ẳ a
+Ẵ A
+ẵ a
+Ặ A
+ặ a
+Ẹ E
+ẹ e
+Ẻ E
+ẻ e
+Ẽ E
+ẽ e
+Ế E
+ế e
+Ề E
+ề e
+Ể E
+ể e
+Ễ E
+ễ e
+Ệ E
+ệ e
+Ỉ I
+ỉ i
+Ị I
+ị i
+Ọ O
+ọ o
+Ỏ O
+ỏ o
+Ố O
+ố o
+Ồ O
+ồ o
+Ổ O
+ổ o
+Ỗ O
+ỗ o
+Ộ O
+ộ o
+Ớ O
+ớ o
+Ờ O
+ờ o
+Ở O
+ở o
+Ỡ O
+ỡ o
+Ợ O
+ợ o
+Ụ U
+ụ u
+Ủ U
+ủ u
+Ứ U
+ứ u
+Ừ U
+ừ u
+Ử U
+ử u
+Ữ U
+ữ u
+Ự U
+ự u
+Ỳ Y
+ỳ y
+Ỵ Y
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+⒘ 17.
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