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+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>58.3. Executing Custom Scans</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css" /><link rev="made" href="pgsql-docs@lists.postgresql.org" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1" /><link rel="prev" href="custom-scan-plan.html" title="58.2. Creating Custom Scan Plans" /><link rel="next" href="geqo.html" title="Chapter 59. Genetic Query Optimizer" /></head><body id="docContent" class="container-fluid col-10"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="5" align="center">58.3. Executing Custom Scans</th></tr><tr><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="custom-scan-plan.html" title="58.2. Creating Custom Scan Plans">Prev</a> </td><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="u" href="custom-scan.html" title="Chapter 58. Writing a Custom Scan Provider">Up</a></td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 58. Writing a Custom Scan Provider</th><td width="10%" align="right"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 13.4 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="10%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="geqo.html" title="Chapter 59. Genetic Query Optimizer">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></hr></div><div class="sect1" id="CUSTOM-SCAN-EXECUTION"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">58.3. Executing Custom Scans</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="custom-scan-execution.html#CUSTOM-SCAN-EXECUTION-CALLBACKS">58.3.1. Custom Scan Execution Callbacks</a></span></dt></dl></div><p>
+ When a <code class="structfield">CustomScan</code> is executed, its execution state is
+ represented by a <code class="structfield">CustomScanState</code>, which is declared as
+ follows:
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+typedef struct CustomScanState
+{
+ ScanState ss;
+ uint32 flags;
+ const CustomExecMethods *methods;
+} CustomScanState;
+</pre><p>
+ </p><p>
+ <code class="structfield">ss</code> is initialized as for any other scan state,
+ except that if the scan is for a join rather than a base relation,
+ <code class="literal">ss.ss_currentRelation</code> is left NULL.
+ <code class="structfield">flags</code> is a bit mask with the same meaning as in
+ <code class="structname">CustomPath</code> and <code class="structname">CustomScan</code>.
+ <code class="structfield">methods</code> must point to a (usually statically allocated)
+ object implementing the required custom scan state methods, which are
+ further detailed below. Typically, a <code class="structname">CustomScanState</code>, which
+ need not support <code class="function">copyObject</code>, will actually be a larger
+ structure embedding the above as its first member.
+ </p><div class="sect2" id="CUSTOM-SCAN-EXECUTION-CALLBACKS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">58.3.1. Custom Scan Execution Callbacks</h3></div></div></div><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*BeginCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node,
+ EState *estate,
+ int eflags);
+</pre><p>
+ Complete initialization of the supplied <code class="structname">CustomScanState</code>.
+ Standard fields have been initialized by <code class="function">ExecInitCustomScan</code>,
+ but any private fields should be initialized here.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+TupleTableSlot *(*ExecCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node);
+</pre><p>
+ Fetch the next scan tuple. If any tuples remain, it should fill
+ <code class="literal">ps_ResultTupleSlot</code> with the next tuple in the current scan
+ direction, and then return the tuple slot. If not,
+ <code class="literal">NULL</code> or an empty slot should be returned.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*EndCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node);
+</pre><p>
+ Clean up any private data associated with the <code class="literal">CustomScanState</code>.
+ This method is required, but it does not need to do anything if there is
+ no associated data or it will be cleaned up automatically.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*ReScanCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node);
+</pre><p>
+ Rewind the current scan to the beginning and prepare to rescan the
+ relation.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*MarkPosCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node);
+</pre><p>
+ Save the current scan position so that it can subsequently be restored
+ by the <code class="function">RestrPosCustomScan</code> callback. This callback is
+ optional, and need only be supplied if the
+ <code class="literal">CUSTOMPATH_SUPPORT_MARK_RESTORE</code> flag is set.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*RestrPosCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node);
+</pre><p>
+ Restore the previous scan position as saved by the
+ <code class="function">MarkPosCustomScan</code> callback. This callback is optional,
+ and need only be supplied if the
+ <code class="literal">CUSTOMPATH_SUPPORT_MARK_RESTORE</code> flag is set.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+Size (*EstimateDSMCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node,
+ ParallelContext *pcxt);
+</pre><p>
+ Estimate the amount of dynamic shared memory that will be required
+ for parallel operation. This may be higher than the amount that will
+ actually be used, but it must not be lower. The return value is in bytes.
+ This callback is optional, and need only be supplied if this custom
+ scan provider supports parallel execution.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*InitializeDSMCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node,
+ ParallelContext *pcxt,
+ void *coordinate);
+</pre><p>
+ Initialize the dynamic shared memory that will be required for parallel
+ operation. <code class="literal">coordinate</code> points to a shared memory area of
+ size equal to the return value of <code class="function">EstimateDSMCustomScan</code>.
+ This callback is optional, and need only be supplied if this custom
+ scan provider supports parallel execution.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*ReInitializeDSMCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node,
+ ParallelContext *pcxt,
+ void *coordinate);
+</pre><p>
+ Re-initialize the dynamic shared memory required for parallel operation
+ when the custom-scan plan node is about to be re-scanned.
+ This callback is optional, and need only be supplied if this custom
+ scan provider supports parallel execution.
+ Recommended practice is that this callback reset only shared state,
+ while the <code class="function">ReScanCustomScan</code> callback resets only local
+ state. Currently, this callback will be called
+ before <code class="function">ReScanCustomScan</code>, but it's best not to rely on
+ that ordering.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*InitializeWorkerCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node,
+ shm_toc *toc,
+ void *coordinate);
+</pre><p>
+ Initialize a parallel worker's local state based on the shared state
+ set up by the leader during <code class="function">InitializeDSMCustomScan</code>.
+ This callback is optional, and need only be supplied if this custom
+ scan provider supports parallel execution.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*ShutdownCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node);
+</pre><p>
+ Release resources when it is anticipated the node will not be executed
+ to completion. This is not called in all cases; sometimes,
+ <code class="literal">EndCustomScan</code> may be called without this function having
+ been called first. Since the DSM segment used by parallel query is
+ destroyed just after this callback is invoked, custom scan providers that
+ wish to take some action before the DSM segment goes away should implement
+ this method.
+ </p><p>
+</p><pre class="programlisting">
+void (*ExplainCustomScan) (CustomScanState *node,
+ List *ancestors,
+ ExplainState *es);
+</pre><p>
+ Output additional information for <code class="command">EXPLAIN</code> of a custom-scan
+ plan node. This callback is optional. Common data stored in the
+ <code class="structname">ScanState</code>, such as the target list and scan relation, will
+ be shown even without this callback, but the callback allows the display
+ of additional, private state.
+ </p></div></div><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class="navfooter"><hr></hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="custom-scan-plan.html" title="58.2. Creating Custom Scan Plans">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="custom-scan.html" title="Chapter 58. Writing a Custom Scan Provider">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="geqo.html" title="Chapter 59. Genetic Query Optimizer">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">58.2. Creating Custom Scan Plans </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 13.4 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 59. Genetic Query Optimizer</td></tr></table></div></body></html> \ No newline at end of file