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+--
+-- Test domains.
+--
+
+-- Test Comment / Drop
+create domain domaindroptest int4;
+comment on domain domaindroptest is 'About to drop this..';
+
+create domain dependenttypetest domaindroptest;
+
+-- fail because of dependent type
+drop domain domaindroptest;
+
+drop domain domaindroptest cascade;
+
+-- this should fail because already gone
+drop domain domaindroptest cascade;
+
+
+-- Test domain input.
+
+-- Note: the point of checking both INSERT and COPY FROM is that INSERT
+-- exercises CoerceToDomain while COPY exercises domain_in.
+
+create domain domainvarchar varchar(5);
+create domain domainnumeric numeric(8,2);
+create domain domainint4 int4;
+create domain domaintext text;
+
+-- Test explicit coercions --- these should succeed (and truncate)
+SELECT cast('123456' as domainvarchar);
+SELECT cast('12345' as domainvarchar);
+
+-- Test tables using domains
+create table basictest
+ ( testint4 domainint4
+ , testtext domaintext
+ , testvarchar domainvarchar
+ , testnumeric domainnumeric
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO basictest values ('88', 'haha', 'short', '123.12'); -- Good
+INSERT INTO basictest values ('88', 'haha', 'short text', '123.12'); -- Bad varchar
+INSERT INTO basictest values ('88', 'haha', 'short', '123.1212'); -- Truncate numeric
+
+-- Test copy
+COPY basictest (testvarchar) FROM stdin; -- fail
+notsoshorttext
+\.
+
+COPY basictest (testvarchar) FROM stdin;
+short
+\.
+
+select * from basictest;
+
+-- check that domains inherit operations from base types
+select testtext || testvarchar as concat, testnumeric + 42 as sum
+from basictest;
+
+-- check that union/case/coalesce type resolution handles domains properly
+select coalesce(4::domainint4, 7) is of (int4) as t;
+select coalesce(4::domainint4, 7) is of (domainint4) as f;
+select coalesce(4::domainint4, 7::domainint4) is of (domainint4) as t;
+
+drop table basictest;
+drop domain domainvarchar restrict;
+drop domain domainnumeric restrict;
+drop domain domainint4 restrict;
+drop domain domaintext;
+
+
+-- Test domains over array types
+
+create domain domainint4arr int4[1];
+create domain domainchar4arr varchar(4)[2][3];
+
+create table domarrtest
+ ( testint4arr domainint4arr
+ , testchar4arr domainchar4arr
+ );
+INSERT INTO domarrtest values ('{2,2}', '{{"a","b"},{"c","d"}}');
+INSERT INTO domarrtest values ('{{2,2},{2,2}}', '{{"a","b"}}');
+INSERT INTO domarrtest values ('{2,2}', '{{"a","b"},{"c","d"},{"e","f"}}');
+INSERT INTO domarrtest values ('{2,2}', '{{"a"},{"c"}}');
+INSERT INTO domarrtest values (NULL, '{{"a","b","c"},{"d","e","f"}}');
+INSERT INTO domarrtest values (NULL, '{{"toolong","b","c"},{"d","e","f"}}');
+INSERT INTO domarrtest (testint4arr[1], testint4arr[3]) values (11,22);
+select * from domarrtest;
+select testint4arr[1], testchar4arr[2:2] from domarrtest;
+select array_dims(testint4arr), array_dims(testchar4arr) from domarrtest;
+
+COPY domarrtest FROM stdin;
+{3,4} {q,w,e}
+\N \N
+\.
+
+COPY domarrtest FROM stdin; -- fail
+{3,4} {qwerty,w,e}
+\.
+
+select * from domarrtest;
+
+update domarrtest set
+ testint4arr[1] = testint4arr[1] + 1,
+ testint4arr[3] = testint4arr[3] - 1
+where testchar4arr is null;
+
+select * from domarrtest where testchar4arr is null;
+
+drop table domarrtest;
+drop domain domainint4arr restrict;
+drop domain domainchar4arr restrict;
+
+create domain dia as int[];
+select '{1,2,3}'::dia;
+select array_dims('{1,2,3}'::dia);
+select pg_typeof('{1,2,3}'::dia);
+select pg_typeof('{1,2,3}'::dia || 42); -- should be int[] not dia
+drop domain dia;
+
+
+-- Test domains over composites
+
+create type comptype as (r float8, i float8);
+create domain dcomptype as comptype;
+create table dcomptable (d1 dcomptype unique);
+
+insert into dcomptable values (row(1,2)::dcomptype);
+insert into dcomptable values (row(3,4)::comptype);
+insert into dcomptable values (row(1,2)::dcomptype); -- fail on uniqueness
+insert into dcomptable (d1.r) values(11);
+
+select * from dcomptable;
+select (d1).r, (d1).i, (d1).* from dcomptable;
+update dcomptable set d1.r = (d1).r + 1 where (d1).i > 0;
+select * from dcomptable;
+
+alter domain dcomptype add constraint c1 check ((value).r <= (value).i);
+alter domain dcomptype add constraint c2 check ((value).r > (value).i); -- fail
+
+select row(2,1)::dcomptype; -- fail
+insert into dcomptable values (row(1,2)::comptype);
+insert into dcomptable values (row(2,1)::comptype); -- fail
+insert into dcomptable (d1.r) values(99);
+insert into dcomptable (d1.r, d1.i) values(99, 100);
+insert into dcomptable (d1.r, d1.i) values(100, 99); -- fail
+update dcomptable set d1.r = (d1).r + 1 where (d1).i > 0; -- fail
+update dcomptable set d1.r = (d1).r - 1, d1.i = (d1).i + 1 where (d1).i > 0;
+select * from dcomptable;
+
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+ update dcomptable set d1.r = (d1).r - 1, d1.i = (d1).i + 1 where (d1).i > 0;
+create rule silly as on delete to dcomptable do instead
+ update dcomptable set d1.r = (d1).r - 1, d1.i = (d1).i + 1 where (d1).i > 0;
+\d+ dcomptable
+
+drop table dcomptable;
+drop type comptype cascade;
+
+
+-- check altering and dropping columns used by domain constraints
+create type comptype as (r float8, i float8);
+create domain dcomptype as comptype;
+alter domain dcomptype add constraint c1 check ((value).r > 0);
+comment on constraint c1 on domain dcomptype is 'random commentary';
+
+select row(0,1)::dcomptype; -- fail
+
+alter type comptype alter attribute r type varchar; -- fail
+alter type comptype alter attribute r type bigint;
+
+alter type comptype drop attribute r; -- fail
+alter type comptype drop attribute i;
+
+select conname, obj_description(oid, 'pg_constraint') from pg_constraint
+ where contypid = 'dcomptype'::regtype; -- check comment is still there
+
+drop type comptype cascade;
+
+
+-- Test domains over arrays of composite
+
+create type comptype as (r float8, i float8);
+create domain dcomptypea as comptype[];
+create table dcomptable (d1 dcomptypea unique);
+
+insert into dcomptable values (array[row(1,2)]::dcomptypea);
+insert into dcomptable values (array[row(3,4), row(5,6)]::comptype[]);
+insert into dcomptable values (array[row(7,8)::comptype, row(9,10)::comptype]);
+insert into dcomptable values (array[row(1,2)]::dcomptypea); -- fail on uniqueness
+insert into dcomptable (d1[1]) values(row(9,10));
+insert into dcomptable (d1[1].r) values(11);
+
+select * from dcomptable;
+select d1[2], d1[1].r, d1[1].i from dcomptable;
+update dcomptable set d1[2] = row(d1[2].i, d1[2].r);
+select * from dcomptable;
+update dcomptable set d1[1].r = d1[1].r + 1 where d1[1].i > 0;
+select * from dcomptable;
+
+alter domain dcomptypea add constraint c1 check (value[1].r <= value[1].i);
+alter domain dcomptypea add constraint c2 check (value[1].r > value[1].i); -- fail
+
+select array[row(2,1)]::dcomptypea; -- fail
+insert into dcomptable values (array[row(1,2)]::comptype[]);
+insert into dcomptable values (array[row(2,1)]::comptype[]); -- fail
+insert into dcomptable (d1[1].r) values(99);
+insert into dcomptable (d1[1].r, d1[1].i) values(99, 100);
+insert into dcomptable (d1[1].r, d1[1].i) values(100, 99); -- fail
+update dcomptable set d1[1].r = d1[1].r + 1 where d1[1].i > 0; -- fail
+update dcomptable set d1[1].r = d1[1].r - 1, d1[1].i = d1[1].i + 1
+ where d1[1].i > 0;
+select * from dcomptable;
+
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+ update dcomptable set d1[1].r = d1[1].r - 1, d1[1].i = d1[1].i + 1
+ where d1[1].i > 0;
+create rule silly as on delete to dcomptable do instead
+ update dcomptable set d1[1].r = d1[1].r - 1, d1[1].i = d1[1].i + 1
+ where d1[1].i > 0;
+\d+ dcomptable
+
+drop table dcomptable;
+drop type comptype cascade;
+
+
+-- Test arrays over domains
+
+create domain posint as int check (value > 0);
+
+create table pitable (f1 posint[]);
+insert into pitable values(array[42]);
+insert into pitable values(array[-1]); -- fail
+insert into pitable values('{0}'); -- fail
+update pitable set f1[1] = f1[1] + 1;
+update pitable set f1[1] = 0; -- fail
+select * from pitable;
+drop table pitable;
+
+create domain vc4 as varchar(4);
+create table vc4table (f1 vc4[]);
+insert into vc4table values(array['too long']); -- fail
+insert into vc4table values(array['too long']::vc4[]); -- cast truncates
+select * from vc4table;
+drop table vc4table;
+drop type vc4;
+
+-- You can sort of fake arrays-of-arrays by putting a domain in between
+create domain dposinta as posint[];
+create table dposintatable (f1 dposinta[]);
+insert into dposintatable values(array[array[42]]); -- fail
+insert into dposintatable values(array[array[42]::posint[]]); -- still fail
+insert into dposintatable values(array[array[42]::dposinta]); -- but this works
+select f1, f1[1], (f1[1])[1] from dposintatable;
+select pg_typeof(f1) from dposintatable;
+select pg_typeof(f1[1]) from dposintatable;
+select pg_typeof(f1[1][1]) from dposintatable;
+select pg_typeof((f1[1])[1]) from dposintatable;
+update dposintatable set f1[2] = array[99];
+select f1, f1[1], (f1[2])[1] from dposintatable;
+-- it'd be nice if you could do something like this, but for now you can't:
+update dposintatable set f1[2][1] = array[97];
+-- maybe someday we can make this syntax work:
+update dposintatable set (f1[2])[1] = array[98];
+
+drop table dposintatable;
+drop domain posint cascade;
+
+
+-- Test not-null restrictions
+
+create domain dnotnull varchar(15) NOT NULL;
+create domain dnull varchar(15);
+create domain dcheck varchar(15) NOT NULL CHECK (VALUE = 'a' OR VALUE = 'c' OR VALUE = 'd');
+
+create table nulltest
+ ( col1 dnotnull
+ , col2 dnotnull NULL -- NOT NULL in the domain cannot be overridden
+ , col3 dnull NOT NULL
+ , col4 dnull
+ , col5 dcheck CHECK (col5 IN ('c', 'd'))
+ );
+INSERT INTO nulltest DEFAULT VALUES;
+INSERT INTO nulltest values ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'c'); -- Good
+insert into nulltest values ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', NULL);
+insert into nulltest values ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'a');
+INSERT INTO nulltest values (NULL, 'b', 'c', 'd', 'd');
+INSERT INTO nulltest values ('a', NULL, 'c', 'd', 'c');
+INSERT INTO nulltest values ('a', 'b', NULL, 'd', 'c');
+INSERT INTO nulltest values ('a', 'b', 'c', NULL, 'd'); -- Good
+
+-- Test copy
+COPY nulltest FROM stdin; --fail
+a b \N d d
+\.
+
+COPY nulltest FROM stdin; --fail
+a b c d \N
+\.
+
+-- Last row is bad
+COPY nulltest FROM stdin;
+a b c \N c
+a b c \N d
+a b c \N a
+\.
+
+select * from nulltest;
+
+-- Test out coerced (casted) constraints
+SELECT cast('1' as dnotnull);
+SELECT cast(NULL as dnotnull); -- fail
+SELECT cast(cast(NULL as dnull) as dnotnull); -- fail
+SELECT cast(col4 as dnotnull) from nulltest; -- fail
+
+-- cleanup
+drop table nulltest;
+drop domain dnotnull restrict;
+drop domain dnull restrict;
+drop domain dcheck restrict;
+
+
+create domain ddef1 int4 DEFAULT 3;
+create domain ddef2 oid DEFAULT '12';
+-- Type mixing, function returns int8
+create domain ddef3 text DEFAULT 5;
+create sequence ddef4_seq;
+create domain ddef4 int4 DEFAULT nextval('ddef4_seq');
+create domain ddef5 numeric(8,2) NOT NULL DEFAULT '12.12';
+
+create table defaulttest
+ ( col1 ddef1
+ , col2 ddef2
+ , col3 ddef3
+ , col4 ddef4 PRIMARY KEY
+ , col5 ddef1 NOT NULL DEFAULT NULL
+ , col6 ddef2 DEFAULT '88'
+ , col7 ddef4 DEFAULT 8000
+ , col8 ddef5
+ );
+insert into defaulttest(col4) values(0); -- fails, col5 defaults to null
+alter table defaulttest alter column col5 drop default;
+insert into defaulttest default values; -- succeeds, inserts domain default
+-- We used to treat SET DEFAULT NULL as equivalent to DROP DEFAULT; wrong
+alter table defaulttest alter column col5 set default null;
+insert into defaulttest(col4) values(0); -- fails
+alter table defaulttest alter column col5 drop default;
+insert into defaulttest default values;
+insert into defaulttest default values;
+
+-- Test defaults with copy
+COPY defaulttest(col5) FROM stdin;
+42
+\.
+
+select * from defaulttest;
+
+drop table defaulttest cascade;
+
+-- Test ALTER DOMAIN .. NOT NULL
+create domain dnotnulltest integer;
+create table domnotnull
+( col1 dnotnulltest
+, col2 dnotnulltest
+);
+
+insert into domnotnull default values;
+alter domain dnotnulltest set not null; -- fails
+
+update domnotnull set col1 = 5;
+alter domain dnotnulltest set not null; -- fails
+
+update domnotnull set col2 = 6;
+
+alter domain dnotnulltest set not null;
+
+update domnotnull set col1 = null; -- fails
+
+alter domain dnotnulltest drop not null;
+
+update domnotnull set col1 = null;
+
+drop domain dnotnulltest cascade;
+
+-- Test ALTER DOMAIN .. DEFAULT ..
+create table domdeftest (col1 ddef1);
+
+insert into domdeftest default values;
+select * from domdeftest;
+
+alter domain ddef1 set default '42';
+insert into domdeftest default values;
+select * from domdeftest;
+
+alter domain ddef1 drop default;
+insert into domdeftest default values;
+select * from domdeftest;
+
+drop table domdeftest;
+
+-- Test ALTER DOMAIN .. CONSTRAINT ..
+create domain con as integer;
+create table domcontest (col1 con);
+
+insert into domcontest values (1);
+insert into domcontest values (2);
+alter domain con add constraint t check (VALUE < 1); -- fails
+
+alter domain con add constraint t check (VALUE < 34);
+alter domain con add check (VALUE > 0);
+
+insert into domcontest values (-5); -- fails
+insert into domcontest values (42); -- fails
+insert into domcontest values (5);
+
+alter domain con drop constraint t;
+insert into domcontest values (-5); --fails
+insert into domcontest values (42);
+
+alter domain con drop constraint nonexistent;
+alter domain con drop constraint if exists nonexistent;
+
+-- Test ALTER DOMAIN .. CONSTRAINT .. NOT VALID
+create domain things AS INT;
+CREATE TABLE thethings (stuff things);
+INSERT INTO thethings (stuff) VALUES (55);
+ALTER DOMAIN things ADD CONSTRAINT meow CHECK (VALUE < 11);
+ALTER DOMAIN things ADD CONSTRAINT meow CHECK (VALUE < 11) NOT VALID;
+ALTER DOMAIN things VALIDATE CONSTRAINT meow;
+UPDATE thethings SET stuff = 10;
+ALTER DOMAIN things VALIDATE CONSTRAINT meow;
+
+-- Confirm ALTER DOMAIN with RULES.
+create table domtab (col1 integer);
+create domain dom as integer;
+create view domview as select cast(col1 as dom) from domtab;
+insert into domtab (col1) values (null);
+insert into domtab (col1) values (5);
+select * from domview;
+
+alter domain dom set not null;
+select * from domview; -- fail
+
+alter domain dom drop not null;
+select * from domview;
+
+alter domain dom add constraint domchkgt6 check(value > 6);
+select * from domview; --fail
+
+alter domain dom drop constraint domchkgt6 restrict;
+select * from domview;
+
+-- cleanup
+drop domain ddef1 restrict;
+drop domain ddef2 restrict;
+drop domain ddef3 restrict;
+drop domain ddef4 restrict;
+drop domain ddef5 restrict;
+drop sequence ddef4_seq;
+
+-- Test domains over domains
+create domain vchar4 varchar(4);
+create domain dinter vchar4 check (substring(VALUE, 1, 1) = 'x');
+create domain dtop dinter check (substring(VALUE, 2, 1) = '1');
+
+select 'x123'::dtop;
+select 'x1234'::dtop; -- explicit coercion should truncate
+select 'y1234'::dtop; -- fail
+select 'y123'::dtop; -- fail
+select 'yz23'::dtop; -- fail
+select 'xz23'::dtop; -- fail
+
+create temp table dtest(f1 dtop);
+
+insert into dtest values('x123');
+insert into dtest values('x1234'); -- fail, implicit coercion
+insert into dtest values('y1234'); -- fail, implicit coercion
+insert into dtest values('y123'); -- fail
+insert into dtest values('yz23'); -- fail
+insert into dtest values('xz23'); -- fail
+
+drop table dtest;
+drop domain vchar4 cascade;
+
+-- Make sure that constraints of newly-added domain columns are
+-- enforced correctly, even if there's no default value for the new
+-- column. Per bug #1433
+create domain str_domain as text not null;
+
+create table domain_test (a int, b int);
+
+insert into domain_test values (1, 2);
+insert into domain_test values (1, 2);
+
+-- should fail
+alter table domain_test add column c str_domain;
+
+create domain str_domain2 as text check (value <> 'foo') default 'foo';
+
+-- should fail
+alter table domain_test add column d str_domain2;
+
+-- Check that domain constraints on prepared statement parameters of
+-- unknown type are enforced correctly.
+create domain pos_int as int4 check (value > 0) not null;
+prepare s1 as select $1::pos_int = 10 as "is_ten";
+
+execute s1(10);
+execute s1(0); -- should fail
+execute s1(NULL); -- should fail
+
+-- Check that domain constraints on plpgsql function parameters, results,
+-- and local variables are enforced correctly.
+
+create function doubledecrement(p1 pos_int) returns pos_int as $$
+declare v pos_int;
+begin
+ return p1;
+end$$ language plpgsql;
+
+select doubledecrement(3); -- fail because of implicit null assignment
+
+create or replace function doubledecrement(p1 pos_int) returns pos_int as $$
+declare v pos_int := 0;
+begin
+ return p1;
+end$$ language plpgsql;
+
+select doubledecrement(3); -- fail at initialization assignment
+
+create or replace function doubledecrement(p1 pos_int) returns pos_int as $$
+declare v pos_int := 1;
+begin
+ v := p1 - 1;
+ return v - 1;
+end$$ language plpgsql;
+
+select doubledecrement(null); -- fail before call
+select doubledecrement(0); -- fail before call
+select doubledecrement(1); -- fail at assignment to v
+select doubledecrement(2); -- fail at return
+select doubledecrement(3); -- good
+
+-- Check that ALTER DOMAIN tests columns of derived types
+
+create domain posint as int4;
+
+-- Currently, this doesn't work for composite types, but verify it complains
+create type ddtest1 as (f1 posint);
+create table ddtest2(f1 ddtest1);
+insert into ddtest2 values(row(-1));
+alter domain posint add constraint c1 check(value >= 0);
+drop table ddtest2;
+
+-- Likewise for domains within arrays of composite
+create table ddtest2(f1 ddtest1[]);
+insert into ddtest2 values('{(-1)}');
+alter domain posint add constraint c1 check(value >= 0);
+drop table ddtest2;
+
+-- Likewise for domains within domains over composite
+create domain ddtest1d as ddtest1;
+create table ddtest2(f1 ddtest1d);
+insert into ddtest2 values('(-1)');
+alter domain posint add constraint c1 check(value >= 0);
+drop table ddtest2;
+drop domain ddtest1d;
+
+-- Likewise for domains within domains over array of composite
+create domain ddtest1d as ddtest1[];
+create table ddtest2(f1 ddtest1d);
+insert into ddtest2 values('{(-1)}');
+alter domain posint add constraint c1 check(value >= 0);
+drop table ddtest2;
+drop domain ddtest1d;
+
+-- Doesn't work for ranges, either
+create type rposint as range (subtype = posint);
+create table ddtest2(f1 rposint);
+insert into ddtest2 values('(-1,3]');
+alter domain posint add constraint c1 check(value >= 0);
+drop table ddtest2;
+drop type rposint;
+
+alter domain posint add constraint c1 check(value >= 0);
+
+create domain posint2 as posint check (value % 2 = 0);
+create table ddtest2(f1 posint2);
+insert into ddtest2 values(11); -- fail
+insert into ddtest2 values(-2); -- fail
+insert into ddtest2 values(2);
+
+alter domain posint add constraint c2 check(value >= 10); -- fail
+alter domain posint add constraint c2 check(value > 0); -- OK
+
+drop table ddtest2;
+drop type ddtest1;
+drop domain posint cascade;
+
+--
+-- Check enforcement of domain-related typmod in plpgsql (bug #5717)
+--
+
+create or replace function array_elem_check(numeric) returns numeric as $$
+declare
+ x numeric(4,2)[1];
+begin
+ x[1] := $1;
+ return x[1];
+end$$ language plpgsql;
+
+select array_elem_check(121.00);
+select array_elem_check(1.23456);
+
+create domain mynums as numeric(4,2)[1];
+
+create or replace function array_elem_check(numeric) returns numeric as $$
+declare
+ x mynums;
+begin
+ x[1] := $1;
+ return x[1];
+end$$ language plpgsql;
+
+select array_elem_check(121.00);
+select array_elem_check(1.23456);
+
+create domain mynums2 as mynums;
+
+create or replace function array_elem_check(numeric) returns numeric as $$
+declare
+ x mynums2;
+begin
+ x[1] := $1;
+ return x[1];
+end$$ language plpgsql;
+
+select array_elem_check(121.00);
+select array_elem_check(1.23456);
+
+drop function array_elem_check(numeric);
+
+--
+-- Check enforcement of array-level domain constraints
+--
+
+create domain orderedpair as int[2] check (value[1] < value[2]);
+
+select array[1,2]::orderedpair;
+select array[2,1]::orderedpair; -- fail
+
+create temp table op (f1 orderedpair);
+insert into op values (array[1,2]);
+insert into op values (array[2,1]); -- fail
+
+update op set f1[2] = 3;
+update op set f1[2] = 0; -- fail
+select * from op;
+
+create or replace function array_elem_check(int) returns int as $$
+declare
+ x orderedpair := '{1,2}';
+begin
+ x[2] := $1;
+ return x[2];
+end$$ language plpgsql;
+
+select array_elem_check(3);
+select array_elem_check(-1);
+
+drop function array_elem_check(int);
+
+--
+-- Check enforcement of changing constraints in plpgsql
+--
+
+create domain di as int;
+
+create function dom_check(int) returns di as $$
+declare d di;
+begin
+ d := $1::di;
+ return d;
+end
+$$ language plpgsql immutable;
+
+select dom_check(0);
+
+alter domain di add constraint pos check (value > 0);
+
+select dom_check(0); -- fail
+
+alter domain di drop constraint pos;
+
+select dom_check(0);
+
+-- implicit cast during assignment is a separate code path, test that too
+
+create or replace function dom_check(int) returns di as $$
+declare d di;
+begin
+ d := $1;
+ return d;
+end
+$$ language plpgsql immutable;
+
+select dom_check(0);
+
+alter domain di add constraint pos check (value > 0);
+
+select dom_check(0); -- fail
+
+alter domain di drop constraint pos;
+
+select dom_check(0);
+
+drop function dom_check(int);
+
+drop domain di;
+
+--
+-- Check use of a (non-inline-able) SQL function in a domain constraint;
+-- this has caused issues in the past
+--
+
+create function sql_is_distinct_from(anyelement, anyelement)
+returns boolean language sql
+as 'select $1 is distinct from $2 limit 1';
+
+create domain inotnull int
+ check (sql_is_distinct_from(value, null));
+
+select 1::inotnull;
+select null::inotnull;
+
+create table dom_table (x inotnull);
+insert into dom_table values ('1');
+insert into dom_table values (1);
+insert into dom_table values (null);
+
+drop table dom_table;
+drop domain inotnull;
+drop function sql_is_distinct_from(anyelement, anyelement);
+
+--
+-- Renaming
+--
+
+create domain testdomain1 as int;
+alter domain testdomain1 rename to testdomain2;
+alter type testdomain2 rename to testdomain3; -- alter type also works
+drop domain testdomain3;
+
+
+--
+-- Renaming domain constraints
+--
+
+create domain testdomain1 as int constraint unsigned check (value > 0);
+alter domain testdomain1 rename constraint unsigned to unsigned_foo;
+alter domain testdomain1 drop constraint unsigned_foo;
+drop domain testdomain1;