-- -- INT4 -- CREATE TABLE INT4_TBL(f1 int4); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES (' 0 '); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES ('123456 '); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES (' -123456'); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES ('34.5'); -- largest and smallest values INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES ('2147483647'); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES ('-2147483647'); -- bad input values -- should give errors INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES ('1000000000000'); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES ('asdf'); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES (' '); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES (' asdf '); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES ('- 1234'); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES ('123 5'); INSERT INTO INT4_TBL(f1) VALUES (''); SELECT '' AS five, * FROM INT4_TBL; SELECT '' AS four, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 <> int2 '0'; SELECT '' AS four, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 <> int4 '0'; SELECT '' AS one, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 = int2 '0'; SELECT '' AS one, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 = int4 '0'; SELECT '' AS two, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 < int2 '0'; SELECT '' AS two, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 < int4 '0'; SELECT '' AS three, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 <= int2 '0'; SELECT '' AS three, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 <= int4 '0'; SELECT '' AS two, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 > int2 '0'; SELECT '' AS two, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 > int4 '0'; SELECT '' AS three, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 >= int2 '0'; SELECT '' AS three, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE i.f1 >= int4 '0'; -- positive odds SELECT '' AS one, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE (i.f1 % int2 '2') = int2 '1'; -- any evens SELECT '' AS three, i.* FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE (i.f1 % int4 '2') = int2 '0'; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 * int2 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 * int2 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE abs(f1) < 1073741824; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 * int4 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 * int4 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE abs(f1) < 1073741824; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 + int2 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 + int2 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE f1 < 2147483646; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 + int4 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 + int4 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE f1 < 2147483646; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 - int2 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 - int2 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE f1 > -2147483647; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 - int4 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 - int4 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i WHERE f1 > -2147483647; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 / int2 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i; SELECT '' AS five, i.f1, i.f1 / int4 '2' AS x FROM INT4_TBL i; -- -- more complex expressions -- -- variations on unary minus parsing SELECT -2+3 AS one; SELECT 4-2 AS two; SELECT 2- -1 AS three; SELECT 2 - -2 AS four; SELECT int2 '2' * int2 '2' = int2 '16' / int2 '4' AS true; SELECT int4 '2' * int2 '2' = int2 '16' / int4 '4' AS true; SELECT int2 '2' * int4 '2' = int4 '16' / int2 '4' AS true; SELECT int4 '1000' < int4 '999' AS false; SELECT 4! AS twenty_four; SELECT !!3 AS six; SELECT 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 AS ten; SELECT 2 + 2 / 2 AS three; SELECT (2 + 2) / 2 AS two; -- corner case SELECT (-1::int4<<31)::text; SELECT ((-1::int4<<31)+1)::text; -- check sane handling of INT_MIN overflow cases SELECT (-2147483648)::int4 * (-1)::int4; SELECT (-2147483648)::int4 / (-1)::int4; SELECT (-2147483648)::int4 % (-1)::int4; SELECT (-2147483648)::int4 * (-1)::int2; SELECT (-2147483648)::int4 / (-1)::int2; SELECT (-2147483648)::int4 % (-1)::int2; -- check rounding when casting from float SELECT x, x::int4 AS int4_value FROM (VALUES (-2.5::float8), (-1.5::float8), (-0.5::float8), (0.0::float8), (0.5::float8), (1.5::float8), (2.5::float8)) t(x); -- check rounding when casting from numeric SELECT x, x::int4 AS int4_value FROM (VALUES (-2.5::numeric), (-1.5::numeric), (-0.5::numeric), (0.0::numeric), (0.5::numeric), (1.5::numeric), (2.5::numeric)) t(x); -- test gcd() SELECT a, b, gcd(a, b), gcd(a, -b), gcd(b, a), gcd(-b, a) FROM (VALUES (0::int4, 0::int4), (0::int4, 6410818::int4), (61866666::int4, 6410818::int4), (-61866666::int4, 6410818::int4), ((-2147483648)::int4, 1::int4), ((-2147483648)::int4, 2147483647::int4), ((-2147483648)::int4, 1073741824::int4)) AS v(a, b); SELECT gcd((-2147483648)::int4, 0::int4); -- overflow SELECT gcd((-2147483648)::int4, (-2147483648)::int4); -- overflow -- test lcm() SELECT a, b, lcm(a, b), lcm(a, -b), lcm(b, a), lcm(-b, a) FROM (VALUES (0::int4, 0::int4), (0::int4, 42::int4), (42::int4, 42::int4), (330::int4, 462::int4), (-330::int4, 462::int4), ((-2147483648)::int4, 0::int4)) AS v(a, b); SELECT lcm((-2147483648)::int4, 1::int4); -- overflow SELECT lcm(2147483647::int4, 2147483646::int4); -- overflow