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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000 |
commit | 46651ce6fe013220ed397add242004d764fc0153 (patch) | |
tree | 6e5299f990f88e60174a1d3ae6e48eedd2688b2b /doc/src/sgml/pgfreespacemap.sgml | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | postgresql-14-upstream.tar.xz postgresql-14-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 14.5.upstream/14.5upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/sgml/pgfreespacemap.sgml | 120 |
1 files changed, 120 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/pgfreespacemap.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/pgfreespacemap.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5025498 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/sgml/pgfreespacemap.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +<!-- doc/src/sgml/pgfreespacemap.sgml --> + +<sect1 id="pgfreespacemap" xreflabel="pg_freespacemap"> + <title>pg_freespacemap</title> + + <indexterm zone="pgfreespacemap"> + <primary>pg_freespacemap</primary> + </indexterm> + + <para> + The <filename>pg_freespacemap</filename> module provides a means for examining the + free space map (FSM). It provides a function called + <function>pg_freespace</function>, or two overloaded functions, to be + precise. The functions show the value recorded in the free space map for + a given page, or for all pages in the relation. + </para> + + <para> + By default use is restricted to superusers and members of the + <literal>pg_stat_scan_tables</literal> role. Access may be granted to others + using <command>GRANT</command>. + </para> + + <sect2> + <title>Functions</title> + + <variablelist> + <varlistentry> + <term> + <function>pg_freespace(rel regclass IN, blkno bigint IN) returns int2</function> + <indexterm> + <primary>pg_freespace</primary> + </indexterm> + </term> + + <listitem> + <para> + Returns the amount of free space on the page of the relation, specified + by <literal>blkno</literal>, according to the FSM. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + + <varlistentry> + <term> + <function>pg_freespace(rel regclass IN, blkno OUT bigint, avail OUT int2)</function> + </term> + + <listitem> + <para> + Displays the amount of free space on each page of the relation, + according to the FSM. A set of <literal>(blkno bigint, avail int2)</literal> + tuples is returned, one tuple for each page in the relation. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + </variablelist> + + <para> + The values stored in the free space map are not exact. They're rounded + to precision of 1/256th of <symbol>BLCKSZ</symbol> (32 bytes with default <symbol>BLCKSZ</symbol>), and + they're not kept fully up-to-date as tuples are inserted and updated. + </para> + + <para> + For indexes, what is tracked is entirely-unused pages, rather than free + space within pages. Therefore, the values are not meaningful, just + whether a page is full or empty. + </para> + </sect2> + + <sect2> + <title>Sample Output</title> + +<screen> +postgres=# SELECT * FROM pg_freespace('foo'); + blkno | avail +-------+------- + 0 | 0 + 1 | 0 + 2 | 0 + 3 | 32 + 4 | 704 + 5 | 704 + 6 | 704 + 7 | 1216 + 8 | 704 + 9 | 704 + 10 | 704 + 11 | 704 + 12 | 704 + 13 | 704 + 14 | 704 + 15 | 704 + 16 | 704 + 17 | 704 + 18 | 704 + 19 | 3648 +(20 rows) + +postgres=# SELECT * FROM pg_freespace('foo', 7); + pg_freespace +-------------- + 1216 +(1 row) +</screen> + </sect2> + + <sect2> + <title>Author</title> + + <para> + Original version by Mark Kirkwood <email>markir@paradise.net.nz</email>. + Rewritten in version 8.4 to suit new FSM implementation by Heikki + Linnakangas <email>heikki@enterprisedb.com</email> + </para> + </sect2> + +</sect1> |