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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000
commit46651ce6fe013220ed397add242004d764fc0153 (patch)
tree6e5299f990f88e60174a1d3ae6e48eedd2688b2b /src/backend/access/gin/ginlogic.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpostgresql-14-46651ce6fe013220ed397add242004d764fc0153.tar.xz
postgresql-14-46651ce6fe013220ed397add242004d764fc0153.zip
Adding upstream version 14.5.upstream/14.5upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/backend/access/gin/ginlogic.c')
-rw-r--r--src/backend/access/gin/ginlogic.c246
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diff --git a/src/backend/access/gin/ginlogic.c b/src/backend/access/gin/ginlogic.c
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+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * ginlogic.c
+ * routines for performing binary- and ternary-logic consistent checks.
+ *
+ * A GIN operator class can provide a boolean or ternary consistent
+ * function, or both. This file provides both boolean and ternary
+ * interfaces to the rest of the GIN code, even if only one of them is
+ * implemented by the opclass.
+ *
+ * Providing a boolean interface when the opclass implements only the
+ * ternary function is straightforward - just call the ternary function
+ * with the check-array as is, and map the GIN_TRUE, GIN_FALSE, GIN_MAYBE
+ * return codes to TRUE, FALSE and TRUE+recheck, respectively. Providing
+ * a ternary interface when the opclass only implements a boolean function
+ * is implemented by calling the boolean function many times, with all the
+ * MAYBE arguments set to all combinations of TRUE and FALSE (up to a
+ * certain number of MAYBE arguments).
+ *
+ * (A boolean function is enough to determine if an item matches, but a
+ * GIN scan can apply various optimizations if it can determine that an
+ * item matches or doesn't match, even if it doesn't know if some of the
+ * keys are present or not. That's what the ternary consistent function
+ * is used for.)
+ *
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/access/gin/ginlogic.c
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "access/gin_private.h"
+#include "access/reloptions.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "storage/indexfsm.h"
+#include "storage/lmgr.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of MAYBE inputs that shimTriConsistentFn will try to
+ * resolve by calling all combinations.
+ */
+#define MAX_MAYBE_ENTRIES 4
+
+/*
+ * Dummy consistent functions for an EVERYTHING key. Just claim it matches.
+ */
+static bool
+trueConsistentFn(GinScanKey key)
+{
+ key->recheckCurItem = false;
+ return true;
+}
+static GinTernaryValue
+trueTriConsistentFn(GinScanKey key)
+{
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A helper function for calling a regular, binary logic, consistent function.
+ */
+static bool
+directBoolConsistentFn(GinScanKey key)
+{
+ /*
+ * Initialize recheckCurItem in case the consistentFn doesn't know it
+ * should set it. The safe assumption in that case is to force recheck.
+ */
+ key->recheckCurItem = true;
+
+ return DatumGetBool(FunctionCall8Coll(key->consistentFmgrInfo,
+ key->collation,
+ PointerGetDatum(key->entryRes),
+ UInt16GetDatum(key->strategy),
+ key->query,
+ UInt32GetDatum(key->nuserentries),
+ PointerGetDatum(key->extra_data),
+ PointerGetDatum(&key->recheckCurItem),
+ PointerGetDatum(key->queryValues),
+ PointerGetDatum(key->queryCategories)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * A helper function for calling a native ternary logic consistent function.
+ */
+static GinTernaryValue
+directTriConsistentFn(GinScanKey key)
+{
+ return DatumGetGinTernaryValue(FunctionCall7Coll(key->triConsistentFmgrInfo,
+ key->collation,
+ PointerGetDatum(key->entryRes),
+ UInt16GetDatum(key->strategy),
+ key->query,
+ UInt32GetDatum(key->nuserentries),
+ PointerGetDatum(key->extra_data),
+ PointerGetDatum(key->queryValues),
+ PointerGetDatum(key->queryCategories)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function implements a binary logic consistency check, using a ternary
+ * logic consistent function provided by the opclass. GIN_MAYBE return value
+ * is interpreted as true with recheck flag.
+ */
+static bool
+shimBoolConsistentFn(GinScanKey key)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue result;
+
+ result = DatumGetGinTernaryValue(FunctionCall7Coll(key->triConsistentFmgrInfo,
+ key->collation,
+ PointerGetDatum(key->entryRes),
+ UInt16GetDatum(key->strategy),
+ key->query,
+ UInt32GetDatum(key->nuserentries),
+ PointerGetDatum(key->extra_data),
+ PointerGetDatum(key->queryValues),
+ PointerGetDatum(key->queryCategories)));
+ if (result == GIN_MAYBE)
+ {
+ key->recheckCurItem = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ key->recheckCurItem = false;
+ return result;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function implements a tri-state consistency check, using a boolean
+ * consistent function provided by the opclass.
+ *
+ * Our strategy is to call consistentFn with MAYBE inputs replaced with every
+ * combination of TRUE/FALSE. If consistentFn returns the same value for every
+ * combination, that's the overall result. Otherwise, return MAYBE. Testing
+ * every combination is O(n^2), so this is only feasible for a small number of
+ * MAYBE inputs.
+ *
+ * NB: This function modifies the key->entryRes array!
+ */
+static GinTernaryValue
+shimTriConsistentFn(GinScanKey key)
+{
+ int nmaybe;
+ int maybeEntries[MAX_MAYBE_ENTRIES];
+ int i;
+ bool boolResult;
+ bool recheck = false;
+ GinTernaryValue curResult;
+
+ /*
+ * Count how many MAYBE inputs there are, and store their indexes in
+ * maybeEntries. If there are too many MAYBE inputs, it's not feasible to
+ * test all combinations, so give up and return MAYBE.
+ */
+ nmaybe = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < key->nentries; i++)
+ {
+ if (key->entryRes[i] == GIN_MAYBE)
+ {
+ if (nmaybe >= MAX_MAYBE_ENTRIES)
+ return GIN_MAYBE;
+ maybeEntries[nmaybe++] = i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If none of the inputs were MAYBE, so we can just call consistent
+ * function as is.
+ */
+ if (nmaybe == 0)
+ return directBoolConsistentFn(key);
+
+ /* First call consistent function with all the maybe-inputs set FALSE */
+ for (i = 0; i < nmaybe; i++)
+ key->entryRes[maybeEntries[i]] = GIN_FALSE;
+ curResult = directBoolConsistentFn(key);
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ /* Twiddle the entries for next combination. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nmaybe; i++)
+ {
+ if (key->entryRes[maybeEntries[i]] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ key->entryRes[maybeEntries[i]] = GIN_TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ key->entryRes[maybeEntries[i]] = GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ if (i == nmaybe)
+ break;
+
+ boolResult = directBoolConsistentFn(key);
+ recheck |= key->recheckCurItem;
+
+ if (curResult != boolResult)
+ return GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+
+ /* TRUE with recheck is taken to mean MAYBE */
+ if (curResult == GIN_TRUE && recheck)
+ curResult = GIN_MAYBE;
+
+ return curResult;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the implementation of the consistent functions for a scan key.
+ */
+void
+ginInitConsistentFunction(GinState *ginstate, GinScanKey key)
+{
+ if (key->searchMode == GIN_SEARCH_MODE_EVERYTHING)
+ {
+ key->boolConsistentFn = trueConsistentFn;
+ key->triConsistentFn = trueTriConsistentFn;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ key->consistentFmgrInfo = &ginstate->consistentFn[key->attnum - 1];
+ key->triConsistentFmgrInfo = &ginstate->triConsistentFn[key->attnum - 1];
+ key->collation = ginstate->supportCollation[key->attnum - 1];
+
+ if (OidIsValid(ginstate->consistentFn[key->attnum - 1].fn_oid))
+ key->boolConsistentFn = directBoolConsistentFn;
+ else
+ key->boolConsistentFn = shimBoolConsistentFn;
+
+ if (OidIsValid(ginstate->triConsistentFn[key->attnum - 1].fn_oid))
+ key->triConsistentFn = directTriConsistentFn;
+ else
+ key->triConsistentFn = shimTriConsistentFn;
+ }
+}