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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000
commit46651ce6fe013220ed397add242004d764fc0153 (patch)
tree6e5299f990f88e60174a1d3ae6e48eedd2688b2b /src/backend/access/spgist/spgquadtreeproc.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpostgresql-14-upstream.tar.xz
postgresql-14-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 14.5.upstream/14.5upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--src/backend/access/spgist/spgquadtreeproc.c471
1 files changed, 471 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/backend/access/spgist/spgquadtreeproc.c b/src/backend/access/spgist/spgquadtreeproc.c
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/access/spgist/spgquadtreeproc.c
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+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * spgquadtreeproc.c
+ * implementation of quad tree over points for SP-GiST
+ *
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/access/spgist/spgquadtreeproc.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "access/spgist.h"
+#include "access/spgist_private.h"
+#include "access/stratnum.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
+#include "utils/geo_decls.h"
+
+Datum
+spg_quad_config(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* spgConfigIn *cfgin = (spgConfigIn *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0); */
+ spgConfigOut *cfg = (spgConfigOut *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+
+ cfg->prefixType = POINTOID;
+ cfg->labelType = VOIDOID; /* we don't need node labels */
+ cfg->canReturnData = true;
+ cfg->longValuesOK = false;
+ PG_RETURN_VOID();
+}
+
+#define SPTEST(f, x, y) \
+ DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(f, PointPGetDatum(x), PointPGetDatum(y)))
+
+/*
+ * Determine which quadrant a point falls into, relative to the centroid.
+ *
+ * Quadrants are identified like this:
+ *
+ * 4 | 1
+ * ----+-----
+ * 3 | 2
+ *
+ * Points on one of the axes are taken to lie in the lowest-numbered
+ * adjacent quadrant.
+ */
+static int16
+getQuadrant(Point *centroid, Point *tst)
+{
+ if ((SPTEST(point_above, tst, centroid) ||
+ SPTEST(point_horiz, tst, centroid)) &&
+ (SPTEST(point_right, tst, centroid) ||
+ SPTEST(point_vert, tst, centroid)))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (SPTEST(point_below, tst, centroid) &&
+ (SPTEST(point_right, tst, centroid) ||
+ SPTEST(point_vert, tst, centroid)))
+ return 2;
+
+ if ((SPTEST(point_below, tst, centroid) ||
+ SPTEST(point_horiz, tst, centroid)) &&
+ SPTEST(point_left, tst, centroid))
+ return 3;
+
+ if (SPTEST(point_above, tst, centroid) &&
+ SPTEST(point_left, tst, centroid))
+ return 4;
+
+ elog(ERROR, "getQuadrant: impossible case");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Returns bounding box of a given quadrant inside given bounding box */
+static BOX *
+getQuadrantArea(BOX *bbox, Point *centroid, int quadrant)
+{
+ BOX *result = (BOX *) palloc(sizeof(BOX));
+
+ switch (quadrant)
+ {
+ case 1:
+ result->high = bbox->high;
+ result->low = *centroid;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ result->high.x = bbox->high.x;
+ result->high.y = centroid->y;
+ result->low.x = centroid->x;
+ result->low.y = bbox->low.y;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ result->high = *centroid;
+ result->low = bbox->low;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ result->high.x = centroid->x;
+ result->high.y = bbox->high.y;
+ result->low.x = bbox->low.x;
+ result->low.y = centroid->y;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+spg_quad_choose(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ spgChooseIn *in = (spgChooseIn *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ spgChooseOut *out = (spgChooseOut *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+ Point *inPoint = DatumGetPointP(in->datum),
+ *centroid;
+
+ if (in->allTheSame)
+ {
+ out->resultType = spgMatchNode;
+ /* nodeN will be set by core */
+ out->result.matchNode.levelAdd = 0;
+ out->result.matchNode.restDatum = PointPGetDatum(inPoint);
+ PG_RETURN_VOID();
+ }
+
+ Assert(in->hasPrefix);
+ centroid = DatumGetPointP(in->prefixDatum);
+
+ Assert(in->nNodes == 4);
+
+ out->resultType = spgMatchNode;
+ out->result.matchNode.nodeN = getQuadrant(centroid, inPoint) - 1;
+ out->result.matchNode.levelAdd = 0;
+ out->result.matchNode.restDatum = PointPGetDatum(inPoint);
+
+ PG_RETURN_VOID();
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_MEDIAN
+static int
+x_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg)
+{
+ Point *pa = *(Point **) a;
+ Point *pb = *(Point **) b;
+
+ if (pa->x == pb->x)
+ return 0;
+ return (pa->x > pb->x) ? 1 : -1;
+}
+
+static int
+y_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg)
+{
+ Point *pa = *(Point **) a;
+ Point *pb = *(Point **) b;
+
+ if (pa->y == pb->y)
+ return 0;
+ return (pa->y > pb->y) ? 1 : -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+Datum
+spg_quad_picksplit(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ spgPickSplitIn *in = (spgPickSplitIn *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ spgPickSplitOut *out = (spgPickSplitOut *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+ int i;
+ Point *centroid;
+
+#ifdef USE_MEDIAN
+ /* Use the median values of x and y as the centroid point */
+ Point **sorted;
+
+ sorted = palloc(sizeof(*sorted) * in->nTuples);
+ for (i = 0; i < in->nTuples; i++)
+ sorted[i] = DatumGetPointP(in->datums[i]);
+
+ centroid = palloc(sizeof(*centroid));
+
+ qsort(sorted, in->nTuples, sizeof(*sorted), x_cmp);
+ centroid->x = sorted[in->nTuples >> 1]->x;
+ qsort(sorted, in->nTuples, sizeof(*sorted), y_cmp);
+ centroid->y = sorted[in->nTuples >> 1]->y;
+#else
+ /* Use the average values of x and y as the centroid point */
+ centroid = palloc0(sizeof(*centroid));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < in->nTuples; i++)
+ {
+ centroid->x += DatumGetPointP(in->datums[i])->x;
+ centroid->y += DatumGetPointP(in->datums[i])->y;
+ }
+
+ centroid->x /= in->nTuples;
+ centroid->y /= in->nTuples;
+#endif
+
+ out->hasPrefix = true;
+ out->prefixDatum = PointPGetDatum(centroid);
+
+ out->nNodes = 4;
+ out->nodeLabels = NULL; /* we don't need node labels */
+
+ out->mapTuplesToNodes = palloc(sizeof(int) * in->nTuples);
+ out->leafTupleDatums = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * in->nTuples);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < in->nTuples; i++)
+ {
+ Point *p = DatumGetPointP(in->datums[i]);
+ int quadrant = getQuadrant(centroid, p) - 1;
+
+ out->leafTupleDatums[i] = PointPGetDatum(p);
+ out->mapTuplesToNodes[i] = quadrant;
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_VOID();
+}
+
+
+Datum
+spg_quad_inner_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ spgInnerConsistentIn *in = (spgInnerConsistentIn *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ spgInnerConsistentOut *out = (spgInnerConsistentOut *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+ Point *centroid;
+ BOX infbbox;
+ BOX *bbox = NULL;
+ int which;
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(in->hasPrefix);
+ centroid = DatumGetPointP(in->prefixDatum);
+
+ /*
+ * When ordering scan keys are specified, we've to calculate distance for
+ * them. In order to do that, we need calculate bounding boxes for all
+ * children nodes. Calculation of those bounding boxes on non-zero level
+ * require knowledge of bounding box of upper node. So, we save bounding
+ * boxes to traversalValues.
+ */
+ if (in->norderbys > 0)
+ {
+ out->distances = (double **) palloc(sizeof(double *) * in->nNodes);
+ out->traversalValues = (void **) palloc(sizeof(void *) * in->nNodes);
+
+ if (in->level == 0)
+ {
+ double inf = get_float8_infinity();
+
+ infbbox.high.x = inf;
+ infbbox.high.y = inf;
+ infbbox.low.x = -inf;
+ infbbox.low.y = -inf;
+ bbox = &infbbox;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bbox = in->traversalValue;
+ Assert(bbox);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (in->allTheSame)
+ {
+ /* Report that all nodes should be visited */
+ out->nNodes = in->nNodes;
+ out->nodeNumbers = (int *) palloc(sizeof(int) * in->nNodes);
+ for (i = 0; i < in->nNodes; i++)
+ {
+ out->nodeNumbers[i] = i;
+
+ if (in->norderbys > 0)
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldCtx = MemoryContextSwitchTo(in->traversalMemoryContext);
+
+ /* Use parent quadrant box as traversalValue */
+ BOX *quadrant = box_copy(bbox);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldCtx);
+
+ out->traversalValues[i] = quadrant;
+ out->distances[i] = spg_key_orderbys_distances(BoxPGetDatum(quadrant), false,
+ in->orderbys, in->norderbys);
+ }
+ }
+ PG_RETURN_VOID();
+ }
+
+ Assert(in->nNodes == 4);
+
+ /* "which" is a bitmask of quadrants that satisfy all constraints */
+ which = (1 << 1) | (1 << 2) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < in->nkeys; i++)
+ {
+ Point *query = DatumGetPointP(in->scankeys[i].sk_argument);
+ BOX *boxQuery;
+
+ switch (in->scankeys[i].sk_strategy)
+ {
+ case RTLeftStrategyNumber:
+ if (SPTEST(point_right, centroid, query))
+ which &= (1 << 3) | (1 << 4);
+ break;
+ case RTRightStrategyNumber:
+ if (SPTEST(point_left, centroid, query))
+ which &= (1 << 1) | (1 << 2);
+ break;
+ case RTSameStrategyNumber:
+ which &= (1 << getQuadrant(centroid, query));
+ break;
+ case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
+ case RTOldBelowStrategyNumber:
+ if (SPTEST(point_above, centroid, query))
+ which &= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
+ break;
+ case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
+ case RTOldAboveStrategyNumber:
+ if (SPTEST(point_below, centroid, query))
+ which &= (1 << 1) | (1 << 4);
+ break;
+ case RTContainedByStrategyNumber:
+
+ /*
+ * For this operator, the query is a box not a point. We
+ * cheat to the extent of assuming that DatumGetPointP won't
+ * do anything that would be bad for a pointer-to-box.
+ */
+ boxQuery = DatumGetBoxP(in->scankeys[i].sk_argument);
+
+ if (DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(box_contain_pt,
+ PointerGetDatum(boxQuery),
+ PointerGetDatum(centroid))))
+ {
+ /* centroid is in box, so all quadrants are OK */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* identify quadrant(s) containing all corners of box */
+ Point p;
+ int r = 0;
+
+ p = boxQuery->low;
+ r |= 1 << getQuadrant(centroid, &p);
+ p.y = boxQuery->high.y;
+ r |= 1 << getQuadrant(centroid, &p);
+ p = boxQuery->high;
+ r |= 1 << getQuadrant(centroid, &p);
+ p.x = boxQuery->low.x;
+ r |= 1 << getQuadrant(centroid, &p);
+
+ which &= r;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d",
+ in->scankeys[i].sk_strategy);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (which == 0)
+ break; /* no need to consider remaining conditions */
+ }
+
+ out->levelAdds = palloc(sizeof(int) * 4);
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+ out->levelAdds[i] = 1;
+
+ /* We must descend into the quadrant(s) identified by which */
+ out->nodeNumbers = (int *) palloc(sizeof(int) * 4);
+ out->nNodes = 0;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= 4; i++)
+ {
+ if (which & (1 << i))
+ {
+ out->nodeNumbers[out->nNodes] = i - 1;
+
+ if (in->norderbys > 0)
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldCtx = MemoryContextSwitchTo(in->traversalMemoryContext);
+ BOX *quadrant = getQuadrantArea(bbox, centroid, i);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldCtx);
+
+ out->traversalValues[out->nNodes] = quadrant;
+
+ out->distances[out->nNodes] = spg_key_orderbys_distances(BoxPGetDatum(quadrant), false,
+ in->orderbys, in->norderbys);
+ }
+
+ out->nNodes++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_VOID();
+}
+
+
+Datum
+spg_quad_leaf_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ spgLeafConsistentIn *in = (spgLeafConsistentIn *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ spgLeafConsistentOut *out = (spgLeafConsistentOut *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+ Point *datum = DatumGetPointP(in->leafDatum);
+ bool res;
+ int i;
+
+ /* all tests are exact */
+ out->recheck = false;
+
+ /* leafDatum is what it is... */
+ out->leafValue = in->leafDatum;
+
+ /* Perform the required comparison(s) */
+ res = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < in->nkeys; i++)
+ {
+ Point *query = DatumGetPointP(in->scankeys[i].sk_argument);
+
+ switch (in->scankeys[i].sk_strategy)
+ {
+ case RTLeftStrategyNumber:
+ res = SPTEST(point_left, datum, query);
+ break;
+ case RTRightStrategyNumber:
+ res = SPTEST(point_right, datum, query);
+ break;
+ case RTSameStrategyNumber:
+ res = SPTEST(point_eq, datum, query);
+ break;
+ case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
+ case RTOldBelowStrategyNumber:
+ res = SPTEST(point_below, datum, query);
+ break;
+ case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
+ case RTOldAboveStrategyNumber:
+ res = SPTEST(point_above, datum, query);
+ break;
+ case RTContainedByStrategyNumber:
+
+ /*
+ * For this operator, the query is a box not a point. We
+ * cheat to the extent of assuming that DatumGetPointP won't
+ * do anything that would be bad for a pointer-to-box.
+ */
+ res = SPTEST(box_contain_pt, query, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d",
+ in->scankeys[i].sk_strategy);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!res)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (res && in->norderbys > 0)
+ /* ok, it passes -> let's compute the distances */
+ out->distances = spg_key_orderbys_distances(in->leafDatum, true,
+ in->orderbys, in->norderbys);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
+}