diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out')
-rw-r--r-- | src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out | 601 |
1 files changed, 601 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7293c0f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out @@ -0,0 +1,601 @@ +-- +-- CLUSTER +-- +CREATE TABLE clstr_tst_s (rf_a SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, + b INT); +CREATE TABLE clstr_tst (a SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, + b INT, + c TEXT, + d TEXT, + CONSTRAINT clstr_tst_con FOREIGN KEY (b) REFERENCES clstr_tst_s); +CREATE INDEX clstr_tst_b ON clstr_tst (b); +CREATE INDEX clstr_tst_c ON clstr_tst (c); +CREATE INDEX clstr_tst_c_b ON clstr_tst (c,b); +CREATE INDEX clstr_tst_b_c ON clstr_tst (b,c); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst_s (b) VALUES (0); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst_s (b) SELECT b FROM clstr_tst_s; +INSERT INTO clstr_tst_s (b) SELECT b FROM clstr_tst_s; +INSERT INTO clstr_tst_s (b) SELECT b FROM clstr_tst_s; +INSERT INTO clstr_tst_s (b) SELECT b FROM clstr_tst_s; +INSERT INTO clstr_tst_s (b) SELECT b FROM clstr_tst_s; +CREATE TABLE clstr_tst_inh () INHERITS (clstr_tst); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (11, 'once'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (10, 'diez'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (31, 'treinta y uno'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (22, 'veintidos'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (3, 'tres'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (20, 'veinte'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (23, 'veintitres'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (21, 'veintiuno'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (4, 'cuatro'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (14, 'catorce'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (2, 'dos'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (18, 'dieciocho'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (27, 'veintisiete'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (25, 'veinticinco'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (13, 'trece'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (28, 'veintiocho'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (32, 'treinta y dos'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (5, 'cinco'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (29, 'veintinueve'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (1, 'uno'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (24, 'veinticuatro'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (30, 'treinta'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (12, 'doce'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (17, 'diecisiete'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (9, 'nueve'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (19, 'diecinueve'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (26, 'veintiseis'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (15, 'quince'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (7, 'siete'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (16, 'dieciseis'); +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (8, 'ocho'); +-- This entry is needed to test that TOASTED values are copied correctly. +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c, d) VALUES (6, 'seis', repeat('xyzzy', 100000)); +CLUSTER clstr_tst_c ON clstr_tst; +SELECT a,b,c,substring(d for 30), length(d) from clstr_tst; + a | b | c | substring | length +----+----+---------------+--------------------------------+-------- + 10 | 14 | catorce | | + 18 | 5 | cinco | | + 9 | 4 | cuatro | | + 26 | 19 | diecinueve | | + 12 | 18 | dieciocho | | + 30 | 16 | dieciseis | | + 24 | 17 | diecisiete | | + 2 | 10 | diez | | + 23 | 12 | doce | | + 11 | 2 | dos | | + 25 | 9 | nueve | | + 31 | 8 | ocho | | + 1 | 11 | once | | + 28 | 15 | quince | | + 32 | 6 | seis | xyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzy | 500000 + 29 | 7 | siete | | + 15 | 13 | trece | | + 22 | 30 | treinta | | + 17 | 32 | treinta y dos | | + 3 | 31 | treinta y uno | | + 5 | 3 | tres | | + 20 | 1 | uno | | + 6 | 20 | veinte | | + 14 | 25 | veinticinco | | + 21 | 24 | veinticuatro | | + 4 | 22 | veintidos | | + 19 | 29 | veintinueve | | + 16 | 28 | veintiocho | | + 27 | 26 | veintiseis | | + 13 | 27 | veintisiete | | + 7 | 23 | veintitres | | + 8 | 21 | veintiuno | | +(32 rows) + +SELECT a,b,c,substring(d for 30), length(d) from clstr_tst ORDER BY a; + a | b | c | substring | length +----+----+---------------+--------------------------------+-------- + 1 | 11 | once | | + 2 | 10 | diez | | + 3 | 31 | treinta y uno | | + 4 | 22 | veintidos | | + 5 | 3 | tres | | + 6 | 20 | veinte | | + 7 | 23 | veintitres | | + 8 | 21 | veintiuno | | + 9 | 4 | cuatro | | + 10 | 14 | catorce | | + 11 | 2 | dos | | + 12 | 18 | dieciocho | | + 13 | 27 | veintisiete | | + 14 | 25 | veinticinco | | + 15 | 13 | trece | | + 16 | 28 | veintiocho | | + 17 | 32 | treinta y dos | | + 18 | 5 | cinco | | + 19 | 29 | veintinueve | | + 20 | 1 | uno | | + 21 | 24 | veinticuatro | | + 22 | 30 | treinta | | + 23 | 12 | doce | | + 24 | 17 | diecisiete | | + 25 | 9 | nueve | | + 26 | 19 | diecinueve | | + 27 | 26 | veintiseis | | + 28 | 15 | quince | | + 29 | 7 | siete | | + 30 | 16 | dieciseis | | + 31 | 8 | ocho | | + 32 | 6 | seis | xyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzy | 500000 +(32 rows) + +SELECT a,b,c,substring(d for 30), length(d) from clstr_tst ORDER BY b; + a | b | c | substring | length +----+----+---------------+--------------------------------+-------- + 20 | 1 | uno | | + 11 | 2 | dos | | + 5 | 3 | tres | | + 9 | 4 | cuatro | | + 18 | 5 | cinco | | + 32 | 6 | seis | xyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzy | 500000 + 29 | 7 | siete | | + 31 | 8 | ocho | | + 25 | 9 | nueve | | + 2 | 10 | diez | | + 1 | 11 | once | | + 23 | 12 | doce | | + 15 | 13 | trece | | + 10 | 14 | catorce | | + 28 | 15 | quince | | + 30 | 16 | dieciseis | | + 24 | 17 | diecisiete | | + 12 | 18 | dieciocho | | + 26 | 19 | diecinueve | | + 6 | 20 | veinte | | + 8 | 21 | veintiuno | | + 4 | 22 | veintidos | | + 7 | 23 | veintitres | | + 21 | 24 | veinticuatro | | + 14 | 25 | veinticinco | | + 27 | 26 | veintiseis | | + 13 | 27 | veintisiete | | + 16 | 28 | veintiocho | | + 19 | 29 | veintinueve | | + 22 | 30 | treinta | | + 3 | 31 | treinta y uno | | + 17 | 32 | treinta y dos | | +(32 rows) + +SELECT a,b,c,substring(d for 30), length(d) from clstr_tst ORDER BY c; + a | b | c | substring | length +----+----+---------------+--------------------------------+-------- + 10 | 14 | catorce | | + 18 | 5 | cinco | | + 9 | 4 | cuatro | | + 26 | 19 | diecinueve | | + 12 | 18 | dieciocho | | + 30 | 16 | dieciseis | | + 24 | 17 | diecisiete | | + 2 | 10 | diez | | + 23 | 12 | doce | | + 11 | 2 | dos | | + 25 | 9 | nueve | | + 31 | 8 | ocho | | + 1 | 11 | once | | + 28 | 15 | quince | | + 32 | 6 | seis | xyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzy | 500000 + 29 | 7 | siete | | + 15 | 13 | trece | | + 22 | 30 | treinta | | + 17 | 32 | treinta y dos | | + 3 | 31 | treinta y uno | | + 5 | 3 | tres | | + 20 | 1 | uno | | + 6 | 20 | veinte | | + 14 | 25 | veinticinco | | + 21 | 24 | veinticuatro | | + 4 | 22 | veintidos | | + 19 | 29 | veintinueve | | + 16 | 28 | veintiocho | | + 27 | 26 | veintiseis | | + 13 | 27 | veintisiete | | + 7 | 23 | veintitres | | + 8 | 21 | veintiuno | | +(32 rows) + +-- Verify that inheritance link still works +INSERT INTO clstr_tst_inh VALUES (0, 100, 'in child table'); +SELECT a,b,c,substring(d for 30), length(d) from clstr_tst; + a | b | c | substring | length +----+-----+----------------+--------------------------------+-------- + 10 | 14 | catorce | | + 18 | 5 | cinco | | + 9 | 4 | cuatro | | + 26 | 19 | diecinueve | | + 12 | 18 | dieciocho | | + 30 | 16 | dieciseis | | + 24 | 17 | diecisiete | | + 2 | 10 | diez | | + 23 | 12 | doce | | + 11 | 2 | dos | | + 25 | 9 | nueve | | + 31 | 8 | ocho | | + 1 | 11 | once | | + 28 | 15 | quince | | + 32 | 6 | seis | xyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzyxyzzy | 500000 + 29 | 7 | siete | | + 15 | 13 | trece | | + 22 | 30 | treinta | | + 17 | 32 | treinta y dos | | + 3 | 31 | treinta y uno | | + 5 | 3 | tres | | + 20 | 1 | uno | | + 6 | 20 | veinte | | + 14 | 25 | veinticinco | | + 21 | 24 | veinticuatro | | + 4 | 22 | veintidos | | + 19 | 29 | veintinueve | | + 16 | 28 | veintiocho | | + 27 | 26 | veintiseis | | + 13 | 27 | veintisiete | | + 7 | 23 | veintitres | | + 8 | 21 | veintiuno | | + 0 | 100 | in child table | | +(33 rows) + +-- Verify that foreign key link still works +INSERT INTO clstr_tst (b, c) VALUES (1111, 'this should fail'); +ERROR: insert or update on table "clstr_tst" violates foreign key constraint "clstr_tst_con" +DETAIL: Key (b)=(1111) is not present in table "clstr_tst_s". +SELECT conname FROM pg_constraint WHERE conrelid = 'clstr_tst'::regclass +ORDER BY 1; + conname +---------------- + clstr_tst_con + clstr_tst_pkey +(2 rows) + +SELECT relname, relkind, + EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_class WHERE oid = c.reltoastrelid) AS hastoast +FROM pg_class c WHERE relname LIKE 'clstr_tst%' ORDER BY relname; + relname | relkind | hastoast +----------------------+---------+---------- + clstr_tst | r | t + clstr_tst_a_seq | S | f + clstr_tst_b | i | f + clstr_tst_b_c | i | f + clstr_tst_c | i | f + clstr_tst_c_b | i | f + clstr_tst_inh | r | t + clstr_tst_pkey | i | f + clstr_tst_s | r | f + clstr_tst_s_pkey | i | f + clstr_tst_s_rf_a_seq | S | f +(11 rows) + +-- Verify that indisclustered is correctly set +SELECT pg_class.relname FROM pg_index, pg_class, pg_class AS pg_class_2 +WHERE pg_class.oid=indexrelid + AND indrelid=pg_class_2.oid + AND pg_class_2.relname = 'clstr_tst' + AND indisclustered; + relname +------------- + clstr_tst_c +(1 row) + +-- Try changing indisclustered +ALTER TABLE clstr_tst CLUSTER ON clstr_tst_b_c; +SELECT pg_class.relname FROM pg_index, pg_class, pg_class AS pg_class_2 +WHERE pg_class.oid=indexrelid + AND indrelid=pg_class_2.oid + AND pg_class_2.relname = 'clstr_tst' + AND indisclustered; + relname +--------------- + clstr_tst_b_c +(1 row) + +-- Try turning off all clustering +ALTER TABLE clstr_tst SET WITHOUT CLUSTER; +SELECT pg_class.relname FROM pg_index, pg_class, pg_class AS pg_class_2 +WHERE pg_class.oid=indexrelid + AND indrelid=pg_class_2.oid + AND pg_class_2.relname = 'clstr_tst' + AND indisclustered; + relname +--------- +(0 rows) + +-- Verify that clustering all tables does in fact cluster the right ones +CREATE USER regress_clstr_user; +CREATE TABLE clstr_1 (a INT PRIMARY KEY); +CREATE TABLE clstr_2 (a INT PRIMARY KEY); +CREATE TABLE clstr_3 (a INT PRIMARY KEY); +ALTER TABLE clstr_1 OWNER TO regress_clstr_user; +ALTER TABLE clstr_3 OWNER TO regress_clstr_user; +GRANT SELECT ON clstr_2 TO regress_clstr_user; +INSERT INTO clstr_1 VALUES (2); +INSERT INTO clstr_1 VALUES (1); +INSERT INTO clstr_2 VALUES (2); +INSERT INTO clstr_2 VALUES (1); +INSERT INTO clstr_3 VALUES (2); +INSERT INTO clstr_3 VALUES (1); +-- "CLUSTER <tablename>" on a table that hasn't been clustered +CLUSTER clstr_2; +ERROR: there is no previously clustered index for table "clstr_2" +CLUSTER clstr_1_pkey ON clstr_1; +CLUSTER clstr_2 USING clstr_2_pkey; +SELECT * FROM clstr_1 UNION ALL + SELECT * FROM clstr_2 UNION ALL + SELECT * FROM clstr_3; + a +--- + 1 + 2 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 +(6 rows) + +-- revert to the original state +DELETE FROM clstr_1; +DELETE FROM clstr_2; +DELETE FROM clstr_3; +INSERT INTO clstr_1 VALUES (2); +INSERT INTO clstr_1 VALUES (1); +INSERT INTO clstr_2 VALUES (2); +INSERT INTO clstr_2 VALUES (1); +INSERT INTO clstr_3 VALUES (2); +INSERT INTO clstr_3 VALUES (1); +-- this user can only cluster clstr_1 and clstr_3, but the latter +-- has not been clustered +SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_clstr_user; +CLUSTER; +SELECT * FROM clstr_1 UNION ALL + SELECT * FROM clstr_2 UNION ALL + SELECT * FROM clstr_3; + a +--- + 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 2 + 1 +(6 rows) + +-- cluster a single table using the indisclustered bit previously set +DELETE FROM clstr_1; +INSERT INTO clstr_1 VALUES (2); +INSERT INTO clstr_1 VALUES (1); +CLUSTER clstr_1; +SELECT * FROM clstr_1; + a +--- + 1 + 2 +(2 rows) + +-- Test MVCC-safety of cluster. There isn't much we can do to verify the +-- results with a single backend... +CREATE TABLE clustertest (key int PRIMARY KEY); +INSERT INTO clustertest VALUES (10); +INSERT INTO clustertest VALUES (20); +INSERT INTO clustertest VALUES (30); +INSERT INTO clustertest VALUES (40); +INSERT INTO clustertest VALUES (50); +-- Use a transaction so that updates are not committed when CLUSTER sees 'em +BEGIN; +-- Test update where the old row version is found first in the scan +UPDATE clustertest SET key = 100 WHERE key = 10; +-- Test update where the new row version is found first in the scan +UPDATE clustertest SET key = 35 WHERE key = 40; +-- Test longer update chain +UPDATE clustertest SET key = 60 WHERE key = 50; +UPDATE clustertest SET key = 70 WHERE key = 60; +UPDATE clustertest SET key = 80 WHERE key = 70; +SELECT * FROM clustertest; + key +----- + 20 + 30 + 100 + 35 + 80 +(5 rows) + +CLUSTER clustertest_pkey ON clustertest; +SELECT * FROM clustertest; + key +----- + 20 + 30 + 35 + 80 + 100 +(5 rows) + +COMMIT; +SELECT * FROM clustertest; + key +----- + 20 + 30 + 35 + 80 + 100 +(5 rows) + +-- check that temp tables can be clustered +create temp table clstr_temp (col1 int primary key, col2 text); +insert into clstr_temp values (2, 'two'), (1, 'one'); +cluster clstr_temp using clstr_temp_pkey; +select * from clstr_temp; + col1 | col2 +------+------ + 1 | one + 2 | two +(2 rows) + +drop table clstr_temp; +RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION; +-- check clustering an empty table +DROP TABLE clustertest; +CREATE TABLE clustertest (f1 int PRIMARY KEY); +CLUSTER clustertest USING clustertest_pkey; +CLUSTER clustertest; +-- Check that partitioned tables cannot be clustered +CREATE TABLE clstrpart (a int) PARTITION BY RANGE (a); +CREATE INDEX clstrpart_idx ON clstrpart (a); +ALTER TABLE clstrpart CLUSTER ON clstrpart_idx; +ERROR: cannot mark index clustered in partitioned table +CLUSTER clstrpart USING clstrpart_idx; +ERROR: cannot cluster a partitioned table +DROP TABLE clstrpart; +-- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting +create table clstr_4 as select * from tenk1; +create index cluster_sort on clstr_4 (hundred, thousand, tenthous); +-- ensure we don't use the index in CLUSTER nor the checking SELECTs +set enable_indexscan = off; +-- Use external sort: +set maintenance_work_mem = '1MB'; +cluster clstr_4 using cluster_sort; +select * from +(select hundred, lag(hundred) over () as lhundred, + thousand, lag(thousand) over () as lthousand, + tenthous, lag(tenthous) over () as ltenthous from clstr_4) ss +where row(hundred, thousand, tenthous) <= row(lhundred, lthousand, ltenthous); + hundred | lhundred | thousand | lthousand | tenthous | ltenthous +---------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+----------- +(0 rows) + +reset enable_indexscan; +reset maintenance_work_mem; +-- test CLUSTER on expression index +CREATE TABLE clstr_expression(id serial primary key, a int, b text COLLATE "C"); +INSERT INTO clstr_expression(a, b) SELECT g.i % 42, 'prefix'||g.i FROM generate_series(1, 133) g(i); +CREATE INDEX clstr_expression_minus_a ON clstr_expression ((-a), b); +CREATE INDEX clstr_expression_upper_b ON clstr_expression ((upper(b))); +-- verify indexes work before cluster +BEGIN; +SET LOCAL enable_seqscan = false; +EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE upper(b) = 'PREFIX3'; + QUERY PLAN +--------------------------------------------------------------- + Index Scan using clstr_expression_upper_b on clstr_expression + Index Cond: (upper(b) = 'PREFIX3'::text) +(2 rows) + +SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE upper(b) = 'PREFIX3'; + id | a | b +----+---+--------- + 3 | 3 | prefix3 +(1 row) + +EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE -a = -3 ORDER BY -a, b; + QUERY PLAN +--------------------------------------------------------------- + Index Scan using clstr_expression_minus_a on clstr_expression + Index Cond: ((- a) = '-3'::integer) +(2 rows) + +SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE -a = -3 ORDER BY -a, b; + id | a | b +-----+---+----------- + 129 | 3 | prefix129 + 3 | 3 | prefix3 + 45 | 3 | prefix45 + 87 | 3 | prefix87 +(4 rows) + +COMMIT; +-- and after clustering on clstr_expression_minus_a +CLUSTER clstr_expression USING clstr_expression_minus_a; +WITH rows AS + (SELECT ctid, lag(a) OVER (ORDER BY ctid) AS la, a FROM clstr_expression) +SELECT * FROM rows WHERE la < a; + ctid | la | a +------+----+--- +(0 rows) + +BEGIN; +SET LOCAL enable_seqscan = false; +EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE upper(b) = 'PREFIX3'; + QUERY PLAN +--------------------------------------------------------------- + Index Scan using clstr_expression_upper_b on clstr_expression + Index Cond: (upper(b) = 'PREFIX3'::text) +(2 rows) + +SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE upper(b) = 'PREFIX3'; + id | a | b +----+---+--------- + 3 | 3 | prefix3 +(1 row) + +EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE -a = -3 ORDER BY -a, b; + QUERY PLAN +--------------------------------------------------------------- + Index Scan using clstr_expression_minus_a on clstr_expression + Index Cond: ((- a) = '-3'::integer) +(2 rows) + +SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE -a = -3 ORDER BY -a, b; + id | a | b +-----+---+----------- + 129 | 3 | prefix129 + 3 | 3 | prefix3 + 45 | 3 | prefix45 + 87 | 3 | prefix87 +(4 rows) + +COMMIT; +-- and after clustering on clstr_expression_upper_b +CLUSTER clstr_expression USING clstr_expression_upper_b; +WITH rows AS + (SELECT ctid, lag(b) OVER (ORDER BY ctid) AS lb, b FROM clstr_expression) +SELECT * FROM rows WHERE upper(lb) > upper(b); + ctid | lb | b +------+----+--- +(0 rows) + +BEGIN; +SET LOCAL enable_seqscan = false; +EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE upper(b) = 'PREFIX3'; + QUERY PLAN +--------------------------------------------------------------- + Index Scan using clstr_expression_upper_b on clstr_expression + Index Cond: (upper(b) = 'PREFIX3'::text) +(2 rows) + +SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE upper(b) = 'PREFIX3'; + id | a | b +----+---+--------- + 3 | 3 | prefix3 +(1 row) + +EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE -a = -3 ORDER BY -a, b; + QUERY PLAN +--------------------------------------------------------------- + Index Scan using clstr_expression_minus_a on clstr_expression + Index Cond: ((- a) = '-3'::integer) +(2 rows) + +SELECT * FROM clstr_expression WHERE -a = -3 ORDER BY -a, b; + id | a | b +-----+---+----------- + 129 | 3 | prefix129 + 3 | 3 | prefix3 + 45 | 3 | prefix45 + 87 | 3 | prefix87 +(4 rows) + +COMMIT; +-- clean up +DROP TABLE clustertest; +DROP TABLE clstr_1; +DROP TABLE clstr_2; +DROP TABLE clstr_3; +DROP TABLE clstr_4; +DROP TABLE clstr_expression; +DROP USER regress_clstr_user; |