# INSERT...ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE test # # This test shows a plausible scenario in which the user might wish to UPDATE a # value that is also constrained by the unique index that is the arbiter of # whether the alternative path should be taken. setup { CREATE TABLE upsert (key text not null, payload text); CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ON upsert(lower(key)) INCLUDE (payload); } teardown { DROP TABLE upsert; } session s1 setup { BEGIN ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED; } step insert1 { INSERT INTO upsert(key, payload) VALUES('FooFoo', 'insert1') ON CONFLICT (lower(key)) DO UPDATE set key = EXCLUDED.key, payload = upsert.payload || ' updated by insert1'; } step c1 { COMMIT; } step a1 { ABORT; } session s2 setup { BEGIN ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED; } step insert2 { INSERT INTO upsert(key, payload) VALUES('FOOFOO', 'insert2') ON CONFLICT (lower(key)) DO UPDATE set key = EXCLUDED.key, payload = upsert.payload || ' updated by insert2'; } step select2 { SELECT * FROM upsert; } step c2 { COMMIT; } # One session (session 2) block-waits on another (session 1) to determine if it # should proceed with an insert or update. The user can still usefully UPDATE # a column constrained by a unique index, as the example illustrates. permutation insert1 insert2 c1 select2 c2 permutation insert1 insert2 a1 select2 c2