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diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/autocomplete-with-control-space.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/autocomplete-with-control-space.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..61160a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/autocomplete-with-control-space.py @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Example of using the control-space key binding for auto completion. +""" +from prompt_toolkit import prompt +from prompt_toolkit.completion import WordCompleter +from prompt_toolkit.key_binding import KeyBindings + +animal_completer = WordCompleter( + [ + "alligator", + "ant", + "ape", + "bat", + "bear", + "beaver", + "bee", + "bison", + "butterfly", + "cat", + "chicken", + "crocodile", + "dinosaur", + "dog", + "dolphin", + "dove", + "duck", + "eagle", + "elephant", + "fish", + "goat", + "gorilla", + "kangaroo", + "leopard", + "lion", + "mouse", + "rabbit", + "rat", + "snake", + "spider", + "turkey", + "turtle", + ], + ignore_case=True, +) + + +kb = KeyBindings() + + +@kb.add("c-space") +def _(event): + """ + Start auto completion. If the menu is showing already, select the next + completion. + """ + b = event.app.current_buffer + if b.complete_state: + b.complete_next() + else: + b.start_completion(select_first=False) + + +def main(): + text = prompt( + "Give some animals: ", + completer=animal_completer, + complete_while_typing=False, + key_bindings=kb, + ) + print("You said: %s" % text) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/autocompletion-like-readline.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/autocompletion-like-readline.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..613d3e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/autocompletion-like-readline.py @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Autocompletion example that displays the autocompletions like readline does by +binding a custom handler to the Tab key. +""" +from prompt_toolkit.completion import WordCompleter +from prompt_toolkit.shortcuts import CompleteStyle, prompt + +animal_completer = WordCompleter( + [ + "alligator", + "ant", + "ape", + "bat", + "bear", + "beaver", + "bee", + "bison", + "butterfly", + "cat", + "chicken", + "crocodile", + "dinosaur", + "dog", + "dolphin", + "dove", + "duck", + "eagle", + "elephant", + "fish", + "goat", + "gorilla", + "kangaroo", + "leopard", + "lion", + "mouse", + "rabbit", + "rat", + "snake", + "spider", + "turkey", + "turtle", + ], + ignore_case=True, +) + + +def main(): + text = prompt( + "Give some animals: ", + completer=animal_completer, + complete_style=CompleteStyle.READLINE_LIKE, + ) + print("You said: %s" % text) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/autocompletion.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/autocompletion.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..fc9dda0 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/autocompletion.py @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Autocompletion example. + +Press [Tab] to complete the current word. +- The first Tab press fills in the common part of all completions + and shows all the completions. (In the menu) +- Any following tab press cycles through all the possible completions. +""" +from prompt_toolkit import prompt +from prompt_toolkit.completion import WordCompleter + +animal_completer = WordCompleter( + [ + "alligator", + "ant", + "ape", + "bat", + "bear", + "beaver", + "bee", + "bison", + "butterfly", + "cat", + "chicken", + "crocodile", + "dinosaur", + "dog", + "dolphin", + "dove", + "duck", + "eagle", + "elephant", + "fish", + "goat", + "gorilla", + "kangaroo", + "leopard", + "lion", + "mouse", + "rabbit", + "rat", + "snake", + "spider", + "turkey", + "turtle", + ], + ignore_case=True, +) + + +def main(): + text = prompt( + "Give some animals: ", completer=animal_completer, complete_while_typing=False + ) + print("You said: %s" % text) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/colored-completions-with-formatted-text.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/colored-completions-with-formatted-text.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..8a89c7a --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/colored-completions-with-formatted-text.py @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Demonstration of a custom completer class and the possibility of styling +completions independently by passing formatted text objects to the "display" +and "display_meta" arguments of "Completion". +""" +from prompt_toolkit.completion import Completer, Completion +from prompt_toolkit.formatted_text import HTML +from prompt_toolkit.shortcuts import CompleteStyle, prompt + +animals = [ + "alligator", + "ant", + "ape", + "bat", + "bear", + "beaver", + "bee", + "bison", + "butterfly", + "cat", + "chicken", + "crocodile", + "dinosaur", + "dog", + "dolphin", + "dove", + "duck", + "eagle", + "elephant", +] + +animal_family = { + "alligator": "reptile", + "ant": "insect", + "ape": "mammal", + "bat": "mammal", + "bear": "mammal", + "beaver": "mammal", + "bee": "insect", + "bison": "mammal", + "butterfly": "insect", + "cat": "mammal", + "chicken": "bird", + "crocodile": "reptile", + "dinosaur": "reptile", + "dog": "mammal", + "dolphin": "mammal", + "dove": "bird", + "duck": "bird", + "eagle": "bird", + "elephant": "mammal", +} + +family_colors = { + "mammal": "ansimagenta", + "insect": "ansigreen", + "reptile": "ansired", + "bird": "ansiyellow", +} + +meta = { + "alligator": HTML( + "An <ansired>alligator</ansired> is a <u>crocodilian</u> in the genus Alligator of the family Alligatoridae." + ), + "ant": HTML( + "<ansired>Ants</ansired> are eusocial <u>insects</u> of the family Formicidae." + ), + "ape": HTML( + "<ansired>Apes</ansired> (Hominoidea) are a branch of Old World tailless anthropoid catarrhine <u>primates</u>." + ), + "bat": HTML("<ansired>Bats</ansired> are mammals of the order <u>Chiroptera</u>."), + "bee": HTML( + "<ansired>Bees</ansired> are flying <u>insects</u> closely related to wasps and ants." + ), + "beaver": HTML( + "The <ansired>beaver</ansired> (genus Castor) is a large, primarily <u>nocturnal</u>, semiaquatic <u>rodent</u>." + ), + "bear": HTML( + "<ansired>Bears</ansired> are carnivoran <u>mammals</u> of the family Ursidae." + ), + "butterfly": HTML( + "<ansiblue>Butterflies</ansiblue> are <u>insects</u> in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera." + ), + # ... +} + + +class AnimalCompleter(Completer): + def get_completions(self, document, complete_event): + word = document.get_word_before_cursor() + for animal in animals: + if animal.startswith(word): + if animal in animal_family: + family = animal_family[animal] + family_color = family_colors.get(family, "default") + + display = HTML( + "%s<b>:</b> <ansired>(<" + + family_color + + ">%s</" + + family_color + + ">)</ansired>" + ) % (animal, family) + else: + display = animal + + yield Completion( + animal, + start_position=-len(word), + display=display, + display_meta=meta.get(animal), + ) + + +def main(): + # Simple completion menu. + print("(The completion menu displays colors.)") + prompt("Type an animal: ", completer=AnimalCompleter()) + + # Multi-column menu. + prompt( + "Type an animal: ", + completer=AnimalCompleter(), + complete_style=CompleteStyle.MULTI_COLUMN, + ) + + # Readline-like + prompt( + "Type an animal: ", + completer=AnimalCompleter(), + complete_style=CompleteStyle.READLINE_LIKE, + ) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/colored-completions.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/colored-completions.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..9c5cba3 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/colored-completions.py @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Demonstration of a custom completer class and the possibility of styling +completions independently. +""" +from prompt_toolkit.completion import Completer, Completion +from prompt_toolkit.output.color_depth import ColorDepth +from prompt_toolkit.shortcuts import CompleteStyle, prompt + +colors = [ + "red", + "blue", + "green", + "orange", + "purple", + "yellow", + "cyan", + "magenta", + "pink", +] + + +class ColorCompleter(Completer): + def get_completions(self, document, complete_event): + word = document.get_word_before_cursor() + for color in colors: + if color.startswith(word): + yield Completion( + color, + start_position=-len(word), + style="fg:" + color, + selected_style="fg:white bg:" + color, + ) + + +def main(): + # Simple completion menu. + print("(The completion menu displays colors.)") + prompt("Type a color: ", completer=ColorCompleter()) + + # Multi-column menu. + prompt( + "Type a color: ", + completer=ColorCompleter(), + complete_style=CompleteStyle.MULTI_COLUMN, + ) + + # Readline-like + prompt( + "Type a color: ", + completer=ColorCompleter(), + complete_style=CompleteStyle.READLINE_LIKE, + ) + + # Prompt with true color output. + message = [ + ("#cc2244", "T"), + ("#bb4444", "r"), + ("#996644", "u"), + ("#cc8844", "e "), + ("#ccaa44", "C"), + ("#bbaa44", "o"), + ("#99aa44", "l"), + ("#778844", "o"), + ("#55aa44", "r "), + ("#33aa44", "p"), + ("#11aa44", "r"), + ("#11aa66", "o"), + ("#11aa88", "m"), + ("#11aaaa", "p"), + ("#11aacc", "t"), + ("#11aaee", ": "), + ] + prompt(message, completer=ColorCompleter(), color_depth=ColorDepth.TRUE_COLOR) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/combine-multiple-completers.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/combine-multiple-completers.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..273ebe5 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/combine-multiple-completers.py @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Example of multiple individual completers that are combined into one. +""" +from prompt_toolkit import prompt +from prompt_toolkit.completion import Completer, WordCompleter, merge_completers + +animal_completer = WordCompleter( + [ + "alligator", + "ant", + "ape", + "bat", + "bear", + "beaver", + "bee", + "bison", + "butterfly", + "cat", + "chicken", + "crocodile", + "dinosaur", + "dog", + "dolphin", + "dove", + "duck", + "eagle", + "elephant", + "fish", + "goat", + "gorilla", + "kangaroo", + "leopard", + "lion", + "mouse", + "rabbit", + "rat", + "snake", + "spider", + "turkey", + "turtle", + ], + ignore_case=True, +) + +color_completer = WordCompleter( + [ + "red", + "green", + "blue", + "yellow", + "white", + "black", + "orange", + "gray", + "pink", + "purple", + "cyan", + "magenta", + "violet", + ], + ignore_case=True, +) + + +def main(): + completer = merge_completers([animal_completer, color_completer]) + + text = prompt( + "Give some animals: ", completer=completer, complete_while_typing=False + ) + print("You said: %s" % text) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/fuzzy-custom-completer.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/fuzzy-custom-completer.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..4052929 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/fuzzy-custom-completer.py @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Demonstration of a custom completer wrapped in a `FuzzyCompleter` for fuzzy +matching. +""" +from prompt_toolkit.completion import Completer, Completion, FuzzyCompleter +from prompt_toolkit.output.color_depth import ColorDepth +from prompt_toolkit.shortcuts import CompleteStyle, prompt + +colors = [ + "red", + "blue", + "green", + "orange", + "purple", + "yellow", + "cyan", + "magenta", + "pink", +] + + +class ColorCompleter(Completer): + def get_completions(self, document, complete_event): + word = document.get_word_before_cursor() + for color in colors: + if color.startswith(word): + yield Completion( + color, + start_position=-len(word), + style="fg:" + color, + selected_style="fg:white bg:" + color, + ) + + +def main(): + # Simple completion menu. + print("(The completion menu displays colors.)") + prompt("Type a color: ", completer=FuzzyCompleter(ColorCompleter())) + + # Multi-column menu. + prompt( + "Type a color: ", + completer=FuzzyCompleter(ColorCompleter()), + complete_style=CompleteStyle.MULTI_COLUMN, + ) + + # Readline-like + prompt( + "Type a color: ", + completer=FuzzyCompleter(ColorCompleter()), + complete_style=CompleteStyle.READLINE_LIKE, + ) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/fuzzy-word-completer.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/fuzzy-word-completer.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..329c0c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/fuzzy-word-completer.py @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Autocompletion example. + +Press [Tab] to complete the current word. +- The first Tab press fills in the common part of all completions + and shows all the completions. (In the menu) +- Any following tab press cycles through all the possible completions. +""" +from prompt_toolkit.completion import FuzzyWordCompleter +from prompt_toolkit.shortcuts import prompt + +animal_completer = FuzzyWordCompleter( + [ + "alligator", + "ant", + "ape", + "bat", + "bear", + "beaver", + "bee", + "bison", + "butterfly", + "cat", + "chicken", + "crocodile", + "dinosaur", + "dog", + "dolphin", + "dove", + "duck", + "eagle", + "elephant", + "fish", + "goat", + "gorilla", + "kangaroo", + "leopard", + "lion", + "mouse", + "rabbit", + "rat", + "snake", + "spider", + "turkey", + "turtle", + ] +) + + +def main(): + text = prompt( + "Give some animals: ", completer=animal_completer, complete_while_typing=True + ) + print("You said: %s" % text) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/multi-column-autocompletion-with-meta.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/multi-column-autocompletion-with-meta.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..5ba3ab5 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/multi-column-autocompletion-with-meta.py @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Autocompletion example that shows meta-information alongside the completions. +""" +from prompt_toolkit.completion import WordCompleter +from prompt_toolkit.shortcuts import CompleteStyle, prompt + +animal_completer = WordCompleter( + [ + "alligator", + "ant", + "ape", + "bat", + "bear", + "beaver", + "bee", + "bison", + "butterfly", + "cat", + "chicken", + "crocodile", + "dinosaur", + "dog", + "dolphin", + "dove", + "duck", + "eagle", + "elephant", + ], + meta_dict={ + "alligator": "An alligator is a crocodilian in the genus Alligator of the family Alligatoridae.", + "ant": "Ants are eusocial insects of the family Formicidae", + "ape": "Apes (Hominoidea) are a branch of Old World tailless anthropoid catarrhine primates ", + "bat": "Bats are mammals of the order Chiroptera", + }, + ignore_case=True, +) + + +def main(): + text = prompt( + "Give some animals: ", + completer=animal_completer, + complete_style=CompleteStyle.MULTI_COLUMN, + ) + print("You said: %s" % text) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/multi-column-autocompletion.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/multi-column-autocompletion.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..7fcfc52 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/multi-column-autocompletion.py @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Similar to the autocompletion example. But display all the completions in multiple columns. +""" +from prompt_toolkit.completion import WordCompleter +from prompt_toolkit.shortcuts import CompleteStyle, prompt + +animal_completer = WordCompleter( + [ + "alligator", + "ant", + "ape", + "bat", + "bear", + "beaver", + "bee", + "bison", + "butterfly", + "cat", + "chicken", + "crocodile", + "dinosaur", + "dog", + "dolphin", + "dove", + "duck", + "eagle", + "elephant", + "fish", + "goat", + "gorilla", + "kangaroo", + "leopard", + "lion", + "mouse", + "rabbit", + "rat", + "snake", + "spider", + "turkey", + "turtle", + ], + ignore_case=True, +) + + +def main(): + text = prompt( + "Give some animals: ", + completer=animal_completer, + complete_style=CompleteStyle.MULTI_COLUMN, + ) + print("You said: %s" % text) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/nested-autocompletion.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/nested-autocompletion.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..cd85b8c --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/nested-autocompletion.py @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +Example of nested autocompletion. +""" +from prompt_toolkit import prompt +from prompt_toolkit.completion import NestedCompleter + +completer = NestedCompleter.from_nested_dict( + { + "show": {"version": None, "clock": None, "ip": {"interface": {"brief": None}}}, + "exit": None, + } +) + + +def main(): + text = prompt("Type a command: ", completer=completer) + print("You said: %s" % text) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/examples/prompts/auto-completion/slow-completions.py b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/slow-completions.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..cce9d59 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/prompts/auto-completion/slow-completions.py @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +An example of how to deal with slow auto completion code. + +- Running the completions in a thread is possible by wrapping the + `Completer` object in a `ThreadedCompleter`. This makes sure that the + ``get_completions`` generator is executed in a background thread. + + For the `prompt` shortcut, we don't have to wrap the completer ourselves. + Passing `complete_in_thread=True` is sufficient. + +- We also set a `loading` boolean in the completer function to keep track of + when the completer is running, and display this in the toolbar. +""" +import time + +from prompt_toolkit.completion import Completer, Completion +from prompt_toolkit.shortcuts import CompleteStyle, prompt + +WORDS = [ + "alligator", + "ant", + "ape", + "bat", + "bear", + "beaver", + "bee", + "bison", + "butterfly", + "cat", + "chicken", + "crocodile", + "dinosaur", + "dog", + "dolphin", + "dove", + "duck", + "eagle", + "elephant", + "fish", + "goat", + "gorilla", + "kangaroo", + "leopard", + "lion", + "mouse", + "rabbit", + "rat", + "snake", + "spider", + "turkey", + "turtle", +] + + +class SlowCompleter(Completer): + """ + This is a completer that's very slow. + """ + + def __init__(self): + self.loading = 0 + + def get_completions(self, document, complete_event): + # Keep count of how many completion generators are running. + self.loading += 1 + word_before_cursor = document.get_word_before_cursor() + + try: + for word in WORDS: + if word.startswith(word_before_cursor): + time.sleep(0.2) # Simulate slowness. + yield Completion(word, -len(word_before_cursor)) + + finally: + # We use try/finally because this generator can be closed if the + # input text changes before all completions are generated. + self.loading -= 1 + + +def main(): + # We wrap it in a ThreadedCompleter, to make sure it runs in a different + # thread. That way, we don't block the UI while running the completions. + slow_completer = SlowCompleter() + + # Add a bottom toolbar that display when completions are loading. + def bottom_toolbar(): + return " Loading completions... " if slow_completer.loading > 0 else "" + + # Display prompt. + text = prompt( + "Give some animals: ", + completer=slow_completer, + complete_in_thread=True, + complete_while_typing=True, + bottom_toolbar=bottom_toolbar, + complete_style=CompleteStyle.MULTI_COLUMN, + ) + print("You said: %s" % text) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() |