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|
import pickle
import weakref
import datetime as dt
from typing import List
import pytest
import psycopg
from psycopg import sql, rows
from psycopg.adapt import PyFormat
from psycopg.postgres import types as builtins
from .utils import gc_collect, gc_count
from .test_cursor import my_row_factory
from .fix_crdb import is_crdb, crdb_encoding, crdb_time_precision
@pytest.fixture
def conn(conn):
conn.cursor_factory = psycopg.ClientCursor
return conn
def test_init(conn):
cur = psycopg.ClientCursor(conn)
cur.execute("select 1")
assert cur.fetchone() == (1,)
conn.row_factory = rows.dict_row
cur = psycopg.ClientCursor(conn)
cur.execute("select 1 as a")
assert cur.fetchone() == {"a": 1}
def test_init_factory(conn):
cur = psycopg.ClientCursor(conn, row_factory=rows.dict_row)
cur.execute("select 1 as a")
assert cur.fetchone() == {"a": 1}
def test_from_cursor_factory(conn_cls, dsn):
with conn_cls.connect(dsn, cursor_factory=psycopg.ClientCursor) as conn:
cur = conn.cursor()
assert type(cur) is psycopg.ClientCursor
cur.execute("select %s", (1,))
assert cur.fetchone() == (1,)
assert cur._query
assert cur._query.query == b"select 1"
def test_close(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
assert not cur.closed
cur.close()
assert cur.closed
with pytest.raises(psycopg.InterfaceError):
cur.execute("select 'foo'")
cur.close()
assert cur.closed
def test_cursor_close_fetchone(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
assert not cur.closed
query = "select * from generate_series(1, 10)"
cur.execute(query)
for _ in range(5):
cur.fetchone()
cur.close()
assert cur.closed
with pytest.raises(psycopg.InterfaceError):
cur.fetchone()
def test_cursor_close_fetchmany(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
assert not cur.closed
query = "select * from generate_series(1, 10)"
cur.execute(query)
assert len(cur.fetchmany(2)) == 2
cur.close()
assert cur.closed
with pytest.raises(psycopg.InterfaceError):
cur.fetchmany(2)
def test_cursor_close_fetchall(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
assert not cur.closed
query = "select * from generate_series(1, 10)"
cur.execute(query)
assert len(cur.fetchall()) == 10
cur.close()
assert cur.closed
with pytest.raises(psycopg.InterfaceError):
cur.fetchall()
def test_context(conn):
with conn.cursor() as cur:
assert not cur.closed
assert cur.closed
@pytest.mark.slow
def test_weakref(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
w = weakref.ref(cur)
cur.close()
del cur
gc_collect()
assert w() is None
def test_pgresult(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("select 1")
assert cur.pgresult
cur.close()
assert not cur.pgresult
def test_statusmessage(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
assert cur.statusmessage is None
cur.execute("select generate_series(1, 10)")
assert cur.statusmessage == "SELECT 10"
cur.execute("create table statusmessage ()")
assert cur.statusmessage == "CREATE TABLE"
with pytest.raises(psycopg.ProgrammingError):
cur.execute("wat")
assert cur.statusmessage is None
def test_execute_sql(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute(sql.SQL("select {value}").format(value="hello"))
assert cur.fetchone() == ("hello",)
def test_execute_many_results(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
assert cur.nextset() is None
rv = cur.execute("select %s; select generate_series(1,%s)", ("foo", 3))
assert rv is cur
assert cur.fetchall() == [("foo",)]
assert cur.rowcount == 1
assert cur.nextset()
assert cur.fetchall() == [(1,), (2,), (3,)]
assert cur.nextset() is None
cur.close()
assert cur.nextset() is None
def test_execute_sequence(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
rv = cur.execute("select %s::int, %s::text, %s::text", [1, "foo", None])
assert rv is cur
assert len(cur._results) == 1
assert cur.pgresult.get_value(0, 0) == b"1"
assert cur.pgresult.get_value(0, 1) == b"foo"
assert cur.pgresult.get_value(0, 2) is None
assert cur.nextset() is None
@pytest.mark.parametrize("query", ["", " ", ";"])
def test_execute_empty_query(conn, query):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute(query)
assert cur.pgresult.status == cur.ExecStatus.EMPTY_QUERY
with pytest.raises(psycopg.ProgrammingError):
cur.fetchone()
def test_execute_type_change(conn):
# issue #112
conn.execute("create table bug_112 (num integer)")
sql = "insert into bug_112 (num) values (%s)"
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute(sql, (1,))
cur.execute(sql, (100_000,))
cur.execute("select num from bug_112 order by num")
assert cur.fetchall() == [(1,), (100_000,)]
def test_executemany_type_change(conn):
conn.execute("create table bug_112 (num integer)")
sql = "insert into bug_112 (num) values (%s)"
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany(sql, [(1,), (100_000,)])
cur.execute("select num from bug_112 order by num")
assert cur.fetchall() == [(1,), (100_000,)]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"query", ["copy testcopy from stdin", "copy testcopy to stdout"]
)
def test_execute_copy(conn, query):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("create table testcopy (id int)")
with pytest.raises(psycopg.ProgrammingError):
cur.execute(query)
def test_fetchone(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("select %s::int, %s::text, %s::text", [1, "foo", None])
assert cur.pgresult.fformat(0) == 0
row = cur.fetchone()
assert row == (1, "foo", None)
row = cur.fetchone()
assert row is None
def test_binary_cursor_execute(conn):
with pytest.raises(psycopg.NotSupportedError):
cur = conn.cursor(binary=True)
cur.execute("select %s, %s", [1, None])
def test_execute_binary(conn):
with pytest.raises(psycopg.NotSupportedError):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("select %s, %s", [1, None], binary=True)
def test_binary_cursor_text_override(conn):
cur = conn.cursor(binary=True)
cur.execute("select %s, %s", [1, None], binary=False)
assert cur.fetchone() == (1, None)
assert cur.pgresult.fformat(0) == 0
assert cur.pgresult.get_value(0, 0) == b"1"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("encoding", ["utf8", crdb_encoding("latin9")])
def test_query_encode(conn, encoding):
conn.execute(f"set client_encoding to {encoding}")
cur = conn.cursor()
(res,) = cur.execute("select '\u20ac'").fetchone()
assert res == "\u20ac"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("encoding", [crdb_encoding("latin1")])
def test_query_badenc(conn, encoding):
conn.execute(f"set client_encoding to {encoding}")
cur = conn.cursor()
with pytest.raises(UnicodeEncodeError):
cur.execute("select '\u20ac'")
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def _execmany(svcconn):
cur = svcconn.cursor()
cur.execute(
"""
drop table if exists execmany;
create table execmany (id serial primary key, num integer, data text)
"""
)
@pytest.fixture(scope="function")
def execmany(svcconn, _execmany):
cur = svcconn.cursor()
cur.execute("truncate table execmany")
def test_executemany(conn, execmany):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany(
"insert into execmany(num, data) values (%s, %s)",
[(10, "hello"), (20, "world")],
)
cur.execute("select num, data from execmany order by 1")
assert cur.fetchall() == [(10, "hello"), (20, "world")]
def test_executemany_name(conn, execmany):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany(
"insert into execmany(num, data) values (%(num)s, %(data)s)",
[{"num": 11, "data": "hello", "x": 1}, {"num": 21, "data": "world"}],
)
cur.execute("select num, data from execmany order by 1")
assert cur.fetchall() == [(11, "hello"), (21, "world")]
def test_executemany_no_data(conn, execmany):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany("insert into execmany(num, data) values (%s, %s)", [])
assert cur.rowcount == 0
def test_executemany_rowcount(conn, execmany):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany(
"insert into execmany(num, data) values (%s, %s)",
[(10, "hello"), (20, "world")],
)
assert cur.rowcount == 2
def test_executemany_returning(conn, execmany):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany(
"insert into execmany(num, data) values (%s, %s) returning num",
[(10, "hello"), (20, "world")],
returning=True,
)
assert cur.rowcount == 2
assert cur.fetchone() == (10,)
assert cur.nextset()
assert cur.fetchone() == (20,)
assert cur.nextset() is None
def test_executemany_returning_discard(conn, execmany):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany(
"insert into execmany(num, data) values (%s, %s) returning num",
[(10, "hello"), (20, "world")],
)
assert cur.rowcount == 2
with pytest.raises(psycopg.ProgrammingError):
cur.fetchone()
assert cur.nextset() is None
def test_executemany_no_result(conn, execmany):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany(
"insert into execmany(num, data) values (%s, %s)",
[(10, "hello"), (20, "world")],
returning=True,
)
assert cur.rowcount == 2
assert cur.statusmessage.startswith("INSERT")
with pytest.raises(psycopg.ProgrammingError):
cur.fetchone()
pgresult = cur.pgresult
assert cur.nextset()
assert cur.statusmessage.startswith("INSERT")
assert pgresult is not cur.pgresult
assert cur.nextset() is None
def test_executemany_rowcount_no_hit(conn, execmany):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany("delete from execmany where id = %s", [(-1,), (-2,)])
assert cur.rowcount == 0
cur.executemany("delete from execmany where id = %s", [])
assert cur.rowcount == 0
cur.executemany("delete from execmany where id = %s returning num", [(-1,), (-2,)])
assert cur.rowcount == 0
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"query",
[
"insert into nosuchtable values (%s, %s)",
# This fails, but only because we try to copy in pipeline mode,
# crashing the connection. Which would be even fine, but with
# the async cursor it's worse... See test_client_cursor_async.py.
# "copy (select %s, %s) to stdout",
"wat (%s, %s)",
],
)
def test_executemany_badquery(conn, query):
cur = conn.cursor()
with pytest.raises(psycopg.DatabaseError):
cur.executemany(query, [(10, "hello"), (20, "world")])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("fmt_in", PyFormat)
def test_executemany_null_first(conn, fmt_in):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("create table testmany (a bigint, b bigint)")
cur.executemany(
f"insert into testmany values (%{fmt_in.value}, %{fmt_in.value})",
[[1, None], [3, 4]],
)
with pytest.raises((psycopg.DataError, psycopg.ProgrammingError)):
cur.executemany(
f"insert into testmany values (%{fmt_in.value}, %{fmt_in.value})",
[[1, ""], [3, 4]],
)
def test_rowcount(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("select 1 from generate_series(1, 0)")
assert cur.rowcount == 0
cur.execute("select 1 from generate_series(1, 42)")
assert cur.rowcount == 42
cur.execute("create table test_rowcount_notuples (id int primary key)")
assert cur.rowcount == -1
cur.execute("insert into test_rowcount_notuples select generate_series(1, 42)")
assert cur.rowcount == 42
def test_rownumber(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
assert cur.rownumber is None
cur.execute("select 1 from generate_series(1, 42)")
assert cur.rownumber == 0
cur.fetchone()
assert cur.rownumber == 1
cur.fetchone()
assert cur.rownumber == 2
cur.fetchmany(10)
assert cur.rownumber == 12
rns: List[int] = []
for i in cur:
assert cur.rownumber
rns.append(cur.rownumber)
if len(rns) >= 3:
break
assert rns == [13, 14, 15]
assert len(cur.fetchall()) == 42 - rns[-1]
assert cur.rownumber == 42
def test_iter(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("select generate_series(1, 3)")
assert list(cur) == [(1,), (2,), (3,)]
def test_iter_stop(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("select generate_series(1, 3)")
for rec in cur:
assert rec == (1,)
break
for rec in cur:
assert rec == (2,)
break
assert cur.fetchone() == (3,)
assert list(cur) == []
def test_row_factory(conn):
cur = conn.cursor(row_factory=my_row_factory)
cur.execute("reset search_path")
with pytest.raises(psycopg.ProgrammingError):
cur.fetchone()
cur.execute("select 'foo' as bar")
(r,) = cur.fetchone()
assert r == "FOObar"
cur.execute("select 'x' as x; select 'y' as y, 'z' as z")
assert cur.fetchall() == [["Xx"]]
assert cur.nextset()
assert cur.fetchall() == [["Yy", "Zz"]]
cur.scroll(-1)
cur.row_factory = rows.dict_row
assert cur.fetchone() == {"y": "y", "z": "z"}
def test_row_factory_none(conn):
cur = conn.cursor(row_factory=None)
assert cur.row_factory is rows.tuple_row
r = cur.execute("select 1 as a, 2 as b").fetchone()
assert type(r) is tuple
assert r == (1, 2)
def test_bad_row_factory(conn):
def broken_factory(cur):
1 / 0
cur = conn.cursor(row_factory=broken_factory)
with pytest.raises(ZeroDivisionError):
cur.execute("select 1")
def broken_maker(cur):
def make_row(seq):
1 / 0
return make_row
cur = conn.cursor(row_factory=broken_maker)
cur.execute("select 1")
with pytest.raises(ZeroDivisionError):
cur.fetchone()
def test_scroll(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
with pytest.raises(psycopg.ProgrammingError):
cur.scroll(0)
cur.execute("select generate_series(0,9)")
cur.scroll(2)
assert cur.fetchone() == (2,)
cur.scroll(2)
assert cur.fetchone() == (5,)
cur.scroll(2, mode="relative")
assert cur.fetchone() == (8,)
cur.scroll(-1)
assert cur.fetchone() == (8,)
cur.scroll(-2)
assert cur.fetchone() == (7,)
cur.scroll(2, mode="absolute")
assert cur.fetchone() == (2,)
# on the boundary
cur.scroll(0, mode="absolute")
assert cur.fetchone() == (0,)
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
cur.scroll(-1, mode="absolute")
cur.scroll(0, mode="absolute")
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
cur.scroll(-1)
cur.scroll(9, mode="absolute")
assert cur.fetchone() == (9,)
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
cur.scroll(10, mode="absolute")
cur.scroll(9, mode="absolute")
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
cur.scroll(1)
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
cur.scroll(1, "wat")
def test_query_params_execute(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
assert cur._query is None
cur.execute("select %t, %s::text", [1, None])
assert cur._query is not None
assert cur._query.query == b"select 1, NULL::text"
assert cur._query.params == (b"1", b"NULL")
cur.execute("select 1")
assert cur._query.query == b"select 1"
assert not cur._query.params
with pytest.raises(psycopg.DataError):
cur.execute("select %t::int", ["wat"])
assert cur._query.query == b"select 'wat'::int"
assert cur._query.params == (b"'wat'",)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"query, params, want",
[
("select %(x)s", {"x": 1}, (1,)),
("select %(x)s, %(y)s", {"x": 1, "y": 2}, (1, 2)),
("select %(x)s, %(x)s", {"x": 1}, (1, 1)),
],
)
def test_query_params_named(conn, query, params, want):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute(query, params)
rec = cur.fetchone()
assert rec == want
def test_query_params_executemany(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.executemany("select %t, %t", [[1, 2], [3, 4]])
assert cur._query.query == b"select 3, 4"
assert cur._query.params == (b"3", b"4")
@pytest.mark.crdb_skip("copy")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("ph, params", [("%s", (10,)), ("%(n)s", {"n": 10})])
def test_copy_out_param(conn, ph, params):
cur = conn.cursor()
with cur.copy(
f"copy (select * from generate_series(1, {ph})) to stdout", params
) as copy:
copy.set_types(["int4"])
assert list(copy.rows()) == [(i + 1,) for i in range(10)]
assert conn.info.transaction_status == conn.TransactionStatus.INTRANS
def test_stream(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
recs = []
for rec in cur.stream(
"select i, '2021-01-01'::date + i from generate_series(1, %s) as i",
[2],
):
recs.append(rec)
assert recs == [(1, dt.date(2021, 1, 2)), (2, dt.date(2021, 1, 3))]
class TestColumn:
def test_description_attribs(self, conn):
curs = conn.cursor()
curs.execute(
"""select
3.14::decimal(10,2) as pi,
'hello'::text as hi,
'2010-02-18'::date as now
"""
)
assert len(curs.description) == 3
for c in curs.description:
len(c) == 7 # DBAPI happy
for i, a in enumerate(
"""
name type_code display_size internal_size precision scale null_ok
""".split()
):
assert c[i] == getattr(c, a)
# Won't fill them up
assert c.null_ok is None
c = curs.description[0]
assert c.name == "pi"
assert c.type_code == builtins["numeric"].oid
assert c.display_size is None
assert c.internal_size is None
assert c.precision == 10
assert c.scale == 2
c = curs.description[1]
assert c.name == "hi"
assert c.type_code == builtins["text"].oid
assert c.display_size is None
assert c.internal_size is None
assert c.precision is None
assert c.scale is None
c = curs.description[2]
assert c.name == "now"
assert c.type_code == builtins["date"].oid
assert c.display_size is None
if is_crdb(conn):
assert c.internal_size == 16
else:
assert c.internal_size == 4
assert c.precision is None
assert c.scale is None
def test_description_slice(self, conn):
curs = conn.cursor()
curs.execute("select 1::int as a")
curs.description[0][0:2] == ("a", 23)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"type, precision, scale, dsize, isize",
[
("text", None, None, None, None),
("varchar", None, None, None, None),
("varchar(42)", None, None, 42, None),
("int4", None, None, None, 4),
("numeric", None, None, None, None),
("numeric(10)", 10, 0, None, None),
("numeric(10, 3)", 10, 3, None, None),
("time", None, None, None, 8),
crdb_time_precision("time(4)", 4, None, None, 8),
crdb_time_precision("time(10)", 6, None, None, 8),
],
)
def test_details(self, conn, type, precision, scale, dsize, isize):
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute(f"select null::{type}")
col = cur.description[0]
repr(col)
assert col.precision == precision
assert col.scale == scale
assert col.display_size == dsize
assert col.internal_size == isize
def test_pickle(self, conn):
curs = conn.cursor()
curs.execute(
"""select
3.14::decimal(10,2) as pi,
'hello'::text as hi,
'2010-02-18'::date as now
"""
)
description = curs.description
pickled = pickle.dumps(description, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
unpickled = pickle.loads(pickled)
assert [tuple(d) for d in description] == [tuple(d) for d in unpickled]
@pytest.mark.crdb_skip("no col query")
def test_no_col_query(self, conn):
cur = conn.execute("select")
assert cur.description == []
assert cur.fetchall() == [()]
def test_description_closed_connection(self, conn):
# If we have reasons to break this test we will (e.g. we really need
# the connection). In #172 it fails just by accident.
cur = conn.execute("select 1::int4 as foo")
conn.close()
assert len(cur.description) == 1
col = cur.description[0]
assert col.name == "foo"
assert col.type_code == 23
def test_name_not_a_name(self, conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
(res,) = cur.execute("""select 'x' as "foo-bar" """).fetchone()
assert res == "x"
assert cur.description[0].name == "foo-bar"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("encoding", ["utf8", crdb_encoding("latin9")])
def test_name_encode(self, conn, encoding):
conn.execute(f"set client_encoding to {encoding}")
cur = conn.cursor()
(res,) = cur.execute("""select 'x' as "\u20ac" """).fetchone()
assert res == "x"
assert cur.description[0].name == "\u20ac"
def test_str(conn):
cur = conn.cursor()
assert "psycopg.ClientCursor" in str(cur)
assert "[IDLE]" in str(cur)
assert "[closed]" not in str(cur)
assert "[no result]" in str(cur)
cur.execute("select 1")
assert "[INTRANS]" in str(cur)
assert "[TUPLES_OK]" in str(cur)
assert "[closed]" not in str(cur)
assert "[no result]" not in str(cur)
cur.close()
assert "[closed]" in str(cur)
assert "[INTRANS]" in str(cur)
@pytest.mark.slow
@pytest.mark.parametrize("fetch", ["one", "many", "all", "iter"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("row_factory", ["tuple_row", "dict_row", "namedtuple_row"])
def test_leak(conn_cls, dsn, faker, fetch, row_factory):
faker.choose_schema(ncols=5)
faker.make_records(10)
row_factory = getattr(rows, row_factory)
def work():
with conn_cls.connect(dsn) as conn, conn.transaction(force_rollback=True):
with psycopg.ClientCursor(conn, row_factory=row_factory) as cur:
cur.execute(faker.drop_stmt)
cur.execute(faker.create_stmt)
with faker.find_insert_problem(conn):
cur.executemany(faker.insert_stmt, faker.records)
cur.execute(faker.select_stmt)
if fetch == "one":
while True:
tmp = cur.fetchone()
if tmp is None:
break
elif fetch == "many":
while True:
tmp = cur.fetchmany(3)
if not tmp:
break
elif fetch == "all":
cur.fetchall()
elif fetch == "iter":
for rec in cur:
pass
n = []
gc_collect()
for i in range(3):
work()
gc_collect()
n.append(gc_count())
assert n[0] == n[1] == n[2], f"objects leaked: {n[1] - n[0]}, {n[2] - n[1]}"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"query, params, want",
[
("select 'hello'", (), "select 'hello'"),
("select %s, %s", ([1, dt.date(2020, 1, 1)],), "select 1, '2020-01-01'::date"),
("select %(foo)s, %(foo)s", ({"foo": "x"},), "select 'x', 'x'"),
("select %%", (), "select %%"),
("select %%, %s", (["a"],), "select %, 'a'"),
("select %%, %(foo)s", ({"foo": "x"},), "select %, 'x'"),
("select %%s, %(foo)s", ({"foo": "x"},), "select %s, 'x'"),
],
)
def test_mogrify(conn, query, params, want):
cur = conn.cursor()
got = cur.mogrify(query, *params)
assert got == want
@pytest.mark.parametrize("encoding", ["utf8", crdb_encoding("latin9")])
def test_mogrify_encoding(conn, encoding):
conn.execute(f"set client_encoding to {encoding}")
q = conn.cursor().mogrify("select %(s)s", {"s": "\u20ac"})
assert q == "select '\u20ac'"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("encoding", [crdb_encoding("latin1")])
def test_mogrify_badenc(conn, encoding):
conn.execute(f"set client_encoding to {encoding}")
with pytest.raises(UnicodeEncodeError):
conn.cursor().mogrify("select %(s)s", {"s": "\u20ac"})
@pytest.mark.pipeline
def test_message_0x33(conn):
# https://github.com/psycopg/psycopg/issues/314
notices = []
conn.add_notice_handler(lambda diag: notices.append(diag.message_primary))
conn.autocommit = True
with conn.pipeline():
cur = conn.execute("select 'test'")
assert cur.fetchone() == ("test",)
assert not notices
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