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-rw-r--r--lib/audit_logging/audit_logging.c1084
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diff --git a/lib/audit_logging/audit_logging.c b/lib/audit_logging/audit_logging.c
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+/*
+ common routines for audit logging
+
+ Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2018
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/*
+ * Error handling:
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#include "librpc/ndr/libndr.h"
+#include "lib/tsocket/tsocket.h"
+#include "libcli/security/dom_sid.h"
+#include "lib/messaging/messaging.h"
+#include "auth/common_auth.h"
+#include "audit_logging.h"
+
+/*
+ * @brief Get a human readable timestamp.
+ *
+ * Returns the current time formatted as
+ * "Tue, 14 Mar 2017 08:38:42.209028 NZDT"
+ *
+ * The returned string is allocated by talloc in the supplied context.
+ * It is the callers responsibility to free it.
+ *
+ * @param mem_ctx talloc memory context that owns the returned string.
+ *
+ * @return a human readable time stamp, or NULL in the event of an error.
+ *
+ */
+char* audit_get_timestamp(TALLOC_CTX *frame)
+{
+ char buffer[40]; /* formatted time less usec and timezone */
+ char tz[10]; /* formatted time zone */
+ struct tm* tm_info; /* current local time */
+ struct timeval tv; /* current system time */
+ int ret; /* response code */
+ char * ts; /* formatted time stamp */
+
+ ret = gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to get time of day: (%d) %s\n",
+ errno,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ tm_info = localtime(&tv.tv_sec);
+ if (tm_info == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to determine local time\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S", tm_info);
+ strftime(tz, sizeof(tz)-1, "%Z", tm_info);
+ ts = talloc_asprintf(frame, "%s.%06ld %s", buffer, (long)tv.tv_usec, tz);
+ if (ts == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Out of memory formatting time stamp\n");
+ }
+ return ts;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief write an audit message to the audit logs.
+ *
+ * Write a human readable text audit message to the samba logs.
+ *
+ * @param prefix Text to be printed at the start of the log line
+ * @param message The content of the log line.
+ * @param debub_class The debug class to log the message with.
+ * @param debug_level The debug level to log the message with.
+ */
+void audit_log_human_text(const char* prefix,
+ const char* message,
+ int debug_class,
+ int debug_level)
+{
+ DEBUGC(debug_class, debug_level, ("%s %s\n", prefix, message));
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_JANSSON
+/*
+ * Constant for empty json object initialisation
+ */
+const struct json_object json_empty_object = {.valid = false, .root = NULL};
+/*
+ * @brief write a json object to the samba audit logs.
+ *
+ * Write the json object to the audit logs as a formatted string
+ *
+ * @param message The content of the log line.
+ * @param debub_class The debug class to log the message with.
+ * @param debug_level The debug level to log the message with.
+ */
+void audit_log_json(struct json_object* message,
+ int debug_class,
+ int debug_level)
+{
+ TALLOC_CTX *frame = NULL;
+ char *s = NULL;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(message)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Invalid JSON object, unable to log\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ frame = talloc_stackframe();
+ s = json_to_string(frame, message);
+ if (s == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("json_to_string returned NULL, "
+ "JSON audit message could not written\n");
+ TALLOC_FREE(frame);
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * This is very strange, but we call this routine to get a log
+ * output without the header. JSON logs all have timestamps
+ * so this only makes parsing harder.
+ *
+ * We push out the raw JSON blob without a prefix, consumers
+ * can find such lines by the leading {
+ */
+ DEBUGADDC(debug_class, debug_level, ("%s\n", s));
+ TALLOC_FREE(frame);
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief get a connection to the messaging event server.
+ *
+ * Get a connection to the messaging event server registered by server_name.
+ *
+ * @param msg_ctx a valid imessaging_context.
+ * @param server_name name of messaging event server to connect to.
+ * @param server_id The event server details to populate
+ *
+ * @return NTSTATUS
+ */
+static NTSTATUS get_event_server(
+ struct imessaging_context *msg_ctx,
+ const char *server_name,
+ struct server_id *event_server)
+{
+ NTSTATUS status;
+ TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe();
+ unsigned num_servers, i;
+ struct server_id *servers;
+
+ status = irpc_servers_byname(
+ msg_ctx,
+ frame,
+ server_name,
+ &num_servers,
+ &servers);
+
+ if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
+ DBG_DEBUG("Failed to find the target '%s' on the message bus "
+ "to send JSON audit events to: %s\n",
+ server_name,
+ nt_errstr(status));
+ TALLOC_FREE(frame);
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Select the first server that is listening, because we get
+ * connection refused as NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND
+ * without waiting
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_servers; i++) {
+ status = imessaging_send(
+ msg_ctx,
+ servers[i],
+ MSG_PING,
+ &data_blob_null);
+ if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
+ *event_server = servers[i];
+ TALLOC_FREE(frame);
+ return NT_STATUS_OK;
+ }
+ }
+ DBG_NOTICE(
+ "Failed to find '%s' registered on the message bus to "
+ "send JSON audit events to: %s\n",
+ server_name,
+ nt_errstr(status));
+ TALLOC_FREE(frame);
+ return NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief send an audit message to a messaging event server.
+ *
+ * Send the message to a registered and listening event server.
+ * Note: Any errors are logged, and the message is not sent. This is to ensure
+ * that a poorly behaved event server does not impact Samba.
+ *
+ * As it is possible to lose messages, especially during server
+ * shut down, currently this function is primarily intended for use
+ * in integration tests.
+ *
+ * @param msg_ctx an imessaging_context, can be NULL in which case no message
+ * will be sent.
+ * @param server_name the naname of the event server to send the message to.
+ * @param messag_type A message type defined in librpc/idl/messaging.idl
+ * @param message The message to send.
+ *
+ */
+void audit_message_send(
+ struct imessaging_context *msg_ctx,
+ const char *server_name,
+ uint32_t message_type,
+ struct json_object *message)
+{
+ struct server_id event_server = {
+ .pid = 0,
+ };
+ NTSTATUS status;
+
+ const char *message_string = NULL;
+ DATA_BLOB message_blob = data_blob_null;
+ TALLOC_CTX *ctx = NULL;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(message)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Invalid JSON object, unable to send\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ if (msg_ctx == NULL) {
+ DBG_DEBUG("No messaging context\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ctx = talloc_new(NULL);
+ if (ctx == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Out of memory creating temporary context\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Need to refetch the address each time as the destination server may
+ * have disconnected and reconnected in the interim, in which case
+ * messages may get lost
+ */
+ status = get_event_server(msg_ctx, server_name, &event_server);
+ if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
+ TALLOC_FREE(ctx);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ message_string = json_to_string(ctx, message);
+ message_blob = data_blob_string_const(message_string);
+ status = imessaging_send(
+ msg_ctx,
+ event_server,
+ message_type,
+ &message_blob);
+
+ /*
+ * If the server crashed, try to find it again
+ */
+ if (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(status, NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND)) {
+ status = get_event_server(msg_ctx, server_name, &event_server);
+ if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
+ TALLOC_FREE(ctx);
+ return;
+ }
+ imessaging_send(
+ msg_ctx,
+ event_server,
+ message_type,
+ &message_blob);
+ }
+ TALLOC_FREE(ctx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Create a new struct json_object, wrapping a JSON Object.
+ *
+ * Create a new json object, the json_object wraps the underlying json
+ * implementations JSON Object representation.
+ *
+ * Free with a call to json_free_object, note that the jansson implementation
+ * allocates memory with malloc and not talloc.
+ *
+ * @return a struct json_object, valid will be set to false if the object
+ * could not be created.
+ *
+ */
+struct json_object json_new_object(void) {
+
+ struct json_object object = json_empty_object;
+
+ object.root = json_object();
+ if (object.root == NULL) {
+ object.valid = false;
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to create JSON object\n");
+ return object;
+ }
+ object.valid = true;
+ return object;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Create a new struct json_object wrapping a JSON Array.
+ *
+ * Create a new json object, the json_object wraps the underlying json
+ * implementations JSON Array representation.
+ *
+ * Free with a call to json_free_object, note that the jansson implementation
+ * allocates memory with malloc and not talloc.
+ *
+ * @return a struct json_object, error will be set to true if the array
+ * could not be created.
+ *
+ */
+struct json_object json_new_array(void) {
+
+ struct json_object array = json_empty_object;
+
+ array.root = json_array();
+ if (array.root == NULL) {
+ array.valid = false;
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to create JSON array\n");
+ return array;
+ }
+ array.valid = true;
+ return array;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * @brief free and invalidate a previously created JSON object.
+ *
+ * Release any resources owned by a json_object, and then mark the structure
+ * as invalid. It is safe to call this multiple times on an object.
+ *
+ */
+void json_free(struct json_object *object)
+{
+ if (object->root != NULL) {
+ json_decref(object->root);
+ }
+ object->root = NULL;
+ object->valid = false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief is the current JSON object invalid?
+ *
+ * Check the state of the object to determine if it is invalid.
+ *
+ * @return is the object valid?
+ *
+ */
+bool json_is_invalid(const struct json_object *object)
+{
+ return !object->valid;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Add an integer value to a JSON object.
+ *
+ * Add an integer value named 'name' to the json object.
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param name the name of the value.
+ * @param value the value.
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ *
+ */
+int json_add_int(struct json_object *object, const char *name, const int value)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ json_t *integer = NULL;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add int [%s] value [%d], "
+ "target object is invalid\n",
+ name,
+ value);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ integer = json_integer(value);
+ if (integer == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to create integer value [%s] value [%d]\n",
+ name,
+ value);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, integer);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ json_decref(integer);
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add int [%s] value [%d]\n", name, value);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Add a boolean value to a JSON object.
+ *
+ * Add a boolean value named 'name' to the json object.
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param name the name.
+ * @param value the value.
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ *
+ */
+int json_add_bool(struct json_object *object,
+ const char *name,
+ const bool value)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add boolean [%s] value [%d], "
+ "target object is invalid\n",
+ name,
+ value);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, json_boolean(value));
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add boolean [%s] value [%d]\n", name, value);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Add a string value to a JSON object.
+ *
+ * Add a string value named 'name' to the json object.
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param name the name.
+ * @param value the value.
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ *
+ */
+int json_add_string(struct json_object *object,
+ const char *name,
+ const char *value)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add string [%s], target object is invalid\n",
+ name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ if (value) {
+ json_t *string = json_string(value);
+ if (string == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add string [%s], "
+ "could not create string object\n",
+ name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, string);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ json_decref(string);
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add string [%s]\n", name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, json_null());
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add null string [%s]\n", name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Assert that the current JSON object is an array.
+ *
+ * Check that the current object is a JSON array, and if not
+ * invalidate the object. We also log an error message as this indicates
+ * bug in the calling code.
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be validated.
+ */
+void json_assert_is_array(struct json_object *array) {
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(array)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (json_is_array(array->root) == false) {
+ DBG_ERR("JSON object is not an array\n");
+ array->valid = false;
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Add a JSON object to a JSON object.
+ *
+ * Add a JSON object named 'name' to the json object.
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param name the name.
+ * @param value the value.
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ *
+ */
+int json_add_object(struct json_object *object,
+ const char *name,
+ struct json_object *value)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ json_t *jv = NULL;
+
+ if (value != NULL && json_is_invalid(value)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Invalid JSON object [%s] supplied\n", name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add object [%s], target object is invalid\n",
+ name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ jv = value == NULL ? json_null() : value->root;
+
+ if (json_is_array(object->root)) {
+ ret = json_array_append_new(object->root, jv);
+ } else if (json_is_object(object->root)) {
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, jv);
+ } else {
+ DBG_ERR("Invalid JSON object type\n");
+ ret = JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add object [%s]\n", name);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Add a string to a JSON object, truncating if necessary.
+ *
+ *
+ * Add a string value named 'name' to the json object, the string will be
+ * truncated if it is more than len characters long. If len is 0 the value
+ * is encoded as a JSON null.
+ *
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param name the name.
+ * @param value the value.
+ * @param len the maximum number of characters to be copied.
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ *
+ */
+int json_add_stringn(struct json_object *object,
+ const char *name,
+ const char *value,
+ const size_t len)
+{
+
+ int ret = 0;
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add string [%s], target object is invalid\n",
+ name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (value != NULL && len > 0) {
+ json_t *string = NULL;
+ char buffer[len+1];
+
+ strncpy(buffer, value, len);
+ buffer[len] = '\0';
+
+ string = json_string(buffer);
+ if (string == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add string [%s], "
+ "could not create string object\n",
+ name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, string);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ json_decref(string);
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add string [%s]\n", name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, json_null());
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add null string [%s]\n", name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Add a version object to a JSON object
+ *
+ * Add a version object to the JSON object
+ * "version":{"major":1, "minor":0}
+ *
+ * The version tag is intended to aid the processing of the JSON messages
+ * The major version number should change when an attribute is:
+ * - renamed
+ * - removed
+ * - its meaning changes
+ * - its contents change format
+ * The minor version should change whenever a new attribute is added and for
+ * minor bug fixes to an attributes content.
+ *
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param major the major version number
+ * @param minor the minor version number
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ */
+int json_add_version(struct json_object *object, int major, int minor)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct json_object version;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add version, target object is invalid\n");
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ version = json_new_object();
+ if (json_is_invalid(&version)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add version, failed to create object\n");
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ ret = json_add_int(&version, "major", major);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ json_free(&version);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = json_add_int(&version, "minor", minor);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ json_free(&version);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = json_add_object(object, "version", &version);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ json_free(&version);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief add an ISO 8601 timestamp to the object.
+ *
+ * Add the current date and time as a timestamp in ISO 8601 format
+ * to a JSON object
+ *
+ * "timestamp":"2017-03-06T17:18:04.455081+1300"
+ *
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ */
+int json_add_timestamp(struct json_object *object)
+{
+ char buffer[40]; /* formatted time less usec and timezone */
+ char timestamp[65]; /* the formatted ISO 8601 time stamp */
+ char tz[10]; /* formatted time zone */
+ struct tm* tm_info; /* current local time */
+ struct timeval tv; /* current system time */
+ int r; /* response code from gettimeofday */
+ int ret; /* return code from json operations */
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add time stamp, target object is invalid\n");
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ r = gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ if (r) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to get time of day: (%d) %s\n",
+ errno,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ tm_info = localtime(&tv.tv_sec);
+ if (tm_info == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to determine local time\n");
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1, "%Y-%m-%dT%T", tm_info);
+ strftime(tz, sizeof(tz)-1, "%z", tm_info);
+ snprintf(
+ timestamp,
+ sizeof(timestamp),
+ "%s.%06ld%s",
+ buffer,
+ tv.tv_usec,
+ tz);
+ ret = json_add_string(object, "timestamp", timestamp);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add time stamp to JSON object\n");
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ *@brief Add a tsocket_address to a JSON object
+ *
+ * Add the string representation of a Samba tsocket_address to the object.
+ *
+ * "localAddress":"ipv6::::0"
+ *
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param name the name.
+ * @param address the tsocket_address.
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ *
+ */
+int json_add_address(struct json_object *object,
+ const char *name,
+ const struct tsocket_address *address)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add address [%s], "
+ "target object is invalid\n",
+ name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (address == NULL) {
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, json_null());
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add null address [%s]\n", name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ } else {
+ TALLOC_CTX *ctx = talloc_new(NULL);
+ char *s = NULL;
+
+ if (ctx == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Out of memory adding address [%s]\n", name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ s = tsocket_address_string(address, ctx);
+ if (s == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Out of memory adding address [%s]\n", name);
+ TALLOC_FREE(ctx);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ ret = json_add_string(object, name, s);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR(
+ "Unable to add address [%s] value [%s]\n", name, s);
+ TALLOC_FREE(ctx);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ TALLOC_FREE(ctx);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Add a formatted string representation of a sid to a json object.
+ *
+ * Add the string representation of a Samba sid to the object.
+ *
+ * "sid":"S-1-5-18"
+ *
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param name the name.
+ * @param sid the sid
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ *
+ */
+int json_add_sid(struct json_object *object,
+ const char *name,
+ const struct dom_sid *sid)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add SID [%s], "
+ "target object is invalid\n",
+ name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (sid == NULL) {
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, json_null());
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add null SID [%s]\n", name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ } else {
+ struct dom_sid_buf sid_buf;
+
+ ret = json_add_string(
+ object, name, dom_sid_str_buf(sid, &sid_buf));
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add SID [%s] value [%s]\n",
+ name,
+ sid_buf.buf);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Add a formatted string representation of a guid to a json object.
+ *
+ * Add the string representation of a Samba GUID to the object.
+ *
+ * "guid":"1fb9f2ee-2a4d-4bf8-af8b-cb9d4529a9ab"
+ *
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param name the name.
+ * @param guid the guid.
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed
+ *
+ *
+ */
+int json_add_guid(struct json_object *object,
+ const char *name,
+ const struct GUID *guid)
+{
+
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add GUID [%s], "
+ "target object is invalid\n",
+ name);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (guid == NULL) {
+ ret = json_object_set_new(object->root, name, json_null());
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add null GUID [%s]\n", name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ } else {
+ char *guid_str;
+ struct GUID_txt_buf guid_buff;
+
+ guid_str = GUID_buf_string(guid, &guid_buff);
+ ret = json_add_string(object, name, guid_str);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to guid GUID [%s] value [%s]\n",
+ name,
+ guid_str);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Replaces the object for a given key with a given json object.
+ *
+ * If key already exists, the value will be replaced. Otherwise the given
+ * value will be added under the given key.
+ *
+ * @param object the JSON object to be updated.
+ * @param key the key which will be updated.
+ * @param new_obj the new value object to be inserted.
+ *
+ * @return 0 the operation was successful
+ * -1 the operation failed (e.j. if one of the paramters is invalid)
+ */
+int json_update_object(struct json_object *object,
+ const char *key,
+ struct json_object *new_obj)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to update key [%s], "
+ "target object is invalid\n",
+ key);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+ if (json_is_invalid(new_obj)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to update key [%s], "
+ "new object is invalid\n",
+ key);
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (key == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to add null String as key\n");
+ return JSON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ ret = json_object_set(object->root, key, new_obj->root);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to update object\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief Convert a JSON object into a string
+ *
+ * Convert the json object into a string suitable for printing on a log line,
+ * i.e. with no embedded line breaks.
+ *
+ * If the object is invalid it logs an error and returns NULL.
+ *
+ * @param mem_ctx the talloc memory context owning the returned string
+ * @param object the json object.
+ *
+ * @return A string representation of the object or NULL if the object
+ * is invalid.
+ */
+char *json_to_string(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const struct json_object *object)
+{
+ char *json = NULL;
+ char *json_string = NULL;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Invalid JSON object, unable to convert to string\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (object->root == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * json_dumps uses malloc, so need to call free(json) to release
+ * the memory
+ */
+ json = json_dumps(object->root, 0);
+ if (json == NULL) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to convert JSON object to string\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ json_string = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, json);
+ if (json_string == NULL) {
+ free(json);
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to copy JSON object string to talloc string\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ free(json);
+
+ return json_string;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief get a json array named "name" from the json object.
+ *
+ * Get the array attribute named name, creating it if it does not exist.
+ *
+ * @param object the json object.
+ * @param name the name of the array attribute
+ *
+ * @return The array object, will be created if it did not exist.
+ */
+struct json_object json_get_array(struct json_object *object, const char *name)
+{
+
+ struct json_object array = json_empty_object;
+ json_t *a = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Invalid JSON object, unable to get array [%s]\n",
+ name);
+ json_free(&array);
+ return array;
+ }
+
+ array = json_new_array();
+ if (json_is_invalid(&array)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to create new array for [%s]\n", name);
+ return array;
+ }
+
+ a = json_object_get(object->root, name);
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return array;
+ }
+
+ ret = json_array_extend(array.root, a);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to get array [%s]\n", name);
+ json_free(&array);
+ return array;
+ }
+
+ return array;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @brief get a json object named "name" from the json object.
+ *
+ * Get the object attribute named name, creating it if it does not exist.
+ *
+ * @param object the json object.
+ * @param name the name of the object attribute
+ *
+ * @return The object, will be created if it did not exist.
+ */
+struct json_object json_get_object(struct json_object *object, const char *name)
+{
+
+ struct json_object o = json_new_object();
+ json_t *v = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (json_is_invalid(object)) {
+ DBG_ERR("Invalid JSON object, unable to get object [%s]\n",
+ name);
+ json_free(&o);
+ return o;
+ }
+
+ v = json_object_get(object->root, name);
+ if (v == NULL) {
+ return o;
+ }
+ ret = json_object_update(o.root, v);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ DBG_ERR("Unable to get object [%s]\n", name);
+ json_free(&o);
+ return o;
+ }
+ return o;
+}
+#endif