diff options
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | source3/lib/gencache.c | 742 |
1 files changed, 742 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/source3/lib/gencache.c b/source3/lib/gencache.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..07a08fa --- /dev/null +++ b/source3/lib/gencache.c @@ -0,0 +1,742 @@ +/* + Unix SMB/CIFS implementation. + + Generic, persistent and shared between processes cache mechanism for use + by various parts of the Samba code + + Copyright (C) Rafal Szczesniak 2002 + Copyright (C) Volker Lendecke 2009 + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#include "includes.h" +#include "lib/gencache.h" +#include "system/filesys.h" +#include "system/glob.h" +#include "util_tdb.h" +#include "tdb_wrap/tdb_wrap.h" +#include "zlib.h" +#include "lib/util/strv.h" +#include "lib/util/util_paths.h" + +#undef DBGC_CLASS +#define DBGC_CLASS DBGC_TDB + +#define GENCACHE_USER_PATH "~/.cache/samba/gencache.tdb" + +static struct tdb_wrap *cache; + +/** + * @file gencache.c + * @brief Generic, persistent and shared between processes cache mechanism + * for use by various parts of the Samba code + * + **/ + +static bool gencache_pull_timeout(TDB_DATA key, + TDB_DATA data, + time_t *pres, + DATA_BLOB *payload); + +struct gencache_timeout { + time_t timeout; +}; + +bool gencache_timeout_expired(const struct gencache_timeout *t) +{ + return t->timeout <= time(NULL); +} + +/** + * Cache initialisation function. Opens cache tdb file or creates + * it if does not exist. + * + * @return true on successful initialisation of the cache or + * false on failure + **/ + +static bool gencache_init(void) +{ + char* cache_fname = NULL; + int open_flags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT; + int tdb_flags = TDB_INCOMPATIBLE_HASH|TDB_NOSYNC|TDB_MUTEX_LOCKING; + int hash_size; + + /* skip file open if it's already opened */ + if (cache) { + return true; + } + + hash_size = lp_parm_int(-1, "gencache", "hash_size", 10000); + + cache_fname = lock_path(talloc_tos(), "gencache.tdb"); + if (cache_fname == NULL) { + return false; + } + + DEBUG(5, ("Opening cache file at %s\n", cache_fname)); + + cache = tdb_wrap_open(NULL, cache_fname, hash_size, + tdb_flags, + open_flags, 0644); + /* + * Allow client tools to create a gencache in the home directory + * as a normal user. + */ + if (cache == NULL && errno == EACCES && geteuid() != 0) { + char *cache_dname = NULL, *tmp = NULL; + bool ok; + + TALLOC_FREE(cache_fname); + + cache_fname = path_expand_tilde(talloc_tos(), + GENCACHE_USER_PATH); + if (cache_fname == NULL) { + DBG_ERR("Failed to expand path: %s\n", + GENCACHE_USER_PATH); + return false; + } + + tmp = talloc_strdup(talloc_tos(), cache_fname); + if (tmp == NULL) { + DBG_ERR("No memory!\n"); + TALLOC_FREE(cache_fname); + return false; + } + + cache_dname = dirname(tmp); + if (cache_dname == NULL) { + DBG_ERR("Invalid path: %s\n", cache_fname); + TALLOC_FREE(tmp); + TALLOC_FREE(cache_fname); + return false; + } + + ok = directory_create_or_exists_recursive(cache_dname, 0700); + if (!ok) { + DBG_ERR("Failed to create directory: %s - %s\n", + cache_dname, strerror(errno)); + TALLOC_FREE(tmp); + TALLOC_FREE(cache_fname); + return false; + } + TALLOC_FREE(tmp); + + cache = tdb_wrap_open(NULL, + cache_fname, + hash_size, + tdb_flags, + open_flags, + 0644); + if (cache != NULL) { + DBG_INFO("Opening user cache file %s.\n", + cache_fname); + } + } + + if (cache == NULL) { + DEBUG(5, ("Opening %s failed: %s\n", cache_fname, + strerror(errno))); + TALLOC_FREE(cache_fname); + return false; + } + TALLOC_FREE(cache_fname); + + return true; +} + +/* + * Walk the hash chain for "key", deleting all expired entries for + * that hash chain + */ +struct gencache_prune_expired_state { + TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx; + char *keys; +}; + +static int gencache_prune_expired_fn(struct tdb_context *tdb, + TDB_DATA key, + TDB_DATA data, + void *private_data) +{ + struct gencache_prune_expired_state *state = private_data; + struct gencache_timeout t; + bool ok = false; + bool expired = false; + + if ((key.dsize == 0) || (key.dptr[key.dsize-1] != '\0')) { + /* not a valid record, should never happen */ + return 0; + } + + ok = gencache_pull_timeout(key, data, &t.timeout, NULL); + if (ok) { + expired = gencache_timeout_expired(&t); + } + + if (!ok || expired) { + int ret; + + ret = strv_add(state->mem_ctx, &state->keys, (char *)key.dptr); + if (ret != 0) { + /* + * Exit the loop. It's unlikely that it will + * succeed next time. + */ + return -1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static void gencache_prune_expired(struct tdb_context *tdb, + TDB_DATA chain_key) +{ + struct gencache_prune_expired_state state = { + .mem_ctx = talloc_tos(), + }; + char *keystr = NULL; + int ret; + + ret = tdb_traverse_key_chain( + tdb, chain_key, gencache_prune_expired_fn, &state); + if (ret == -1) { + DBG_DEBUG("tdb_traverse_key_chain failed: %s\n", + tdb_errorstr(tdb)); + return; + } + + while ((keystr = strv_next(state.keys, keystr)) != NULL) { + TDB_DATA key = string_term_tdb_data(keystr); + + /* + * We expect the hash chain of "chain_key" to be + * locked. So between gencache_prune_expired_fn + * figuring out "keystr" is expired and the + * tdb_delete, nobody can have reset the timeout. + */ + tdb_delete(tdb, key); + } + + TALLOC_FREE(state.keys); +} + +/** + * Set an entry in the cache file. If there's no such + * one, then add it. + * + * @param keystr string that represents a key of this entry + * @param blob DATA_BLOB value being cached + * @param timeout time when the value is expired + * + * @retval true when entry is successfully stored + * @retval false on failure + **/ + +bool gencache_set_data_blob(const char *keystr, DATA_BLOB blob, + time_t timeout) +{ + TDB_DATA key; + int ret; + TDB_DATA dbufs[3]; + uint32_t crc; + + if ((keystr == NULL) || (blob.data == NULL)) { + return false; + } + + key = string_term_tdb_data(keystr); + + if (!gencache_init()) { + return false; + } + + dbufs[0] = (TDB_DATA) { .dptr = (uint8_t *)&timeout, + .dsize = sizeof(time_t) }; + dbufs[1] = (TDB_DATA) { .dptr = blob.data, .dsize = blob.length }; + + crc = crc32(0, Z_NULL, 0); + crc = crc32(crc, key.dptr, key.dsize); + crc = crc32(crc, dbufs[0].dptr, dbufs[0].dsize); + crc = crc32(crc, dbufs[1].dptr, dbufs[1].dsize); + + dbufs[2] = (TDB_DATA) { .dptr = (uint8_t *)&crc, + .dsize = sizeof(crc) }; + + DBG_DEBUG("Adding cache entry with key=[%s] and timeout=" + "[%s] (%ld seconds %s)\n", keystr, + timestring(talloc_tos(), timeout), + ((long int)timeout) - time(NULL), + timeout > time(NULL) ? "ahead" : "in the past"); + + ret = tdb_chainlock(cache->tdb, key); + if (ret == -1) { + DBG_WARNING("tdb_chainlock for key [%s] failed: %s\n", + keystr, tdb_errorstr(cache->tdb)); + return false; + } + + gencache_prune_expired(cache->tdb, key); + + ret = tdb_storev(cache->tdb, key, dbufs, ARRAY_SIZE(dbufs), 0); + + tdb_chainunlock(cache->tdb, key); + + if (ret == 0) { + return true; + } + if (tdb_error(cache->tdb) != TDB_ERR_CORRUPT) { + return false; + } + + ret = tdb_wipe_all(cache->tdb); + SMB_ASSERT(ret == 0); + + return false; +} + +/** + * Delete one entry from the cache file. + * + * @param keystr string that represents a key of this entry + * + * @retval true upon successful deletion + * @retval false in case of failure + **/ + +bool gencache_del(const char *keystr) +{ + TDB_DATA key = string_term_tdb_data(keystr); + int ret; + + if (keystr == NULL) { + return false; + } + + if (!gencache_init()) { + return false; + } + + DEBUG(10, ("Deleting cache entry (key=[%s])\n", keystr)); + + ret = tdb_delete(cache->tdb, key); + + if (ret == 0) { + return true; + } + if (tdb_error(cache->tdb) != TDB_ERR_CORRUPT) { + return false; + } + + ret = tdb_wipe_all(cache->tdb); + SMB_ASSERT(ret == 0); + + return true; /* We've deleted a bit more... */ +} + +static bool gencache_pull_timeout(TDB_DATA key, + TDB_DATA data, + time_t *pres, + DATA_BLOB *payload) +{ + size_t crc_ofs; + uint32_t crc, stored_crc; + + if ((data.dptr == NULL) || + (data.dsize < (sizeof(time_t) + sizeof(uint32_t)))) { + return false; + } + + crc_ofs = data.dsize - sizeof(uint32_t); + + crc = crc32(0, Z_NULL, 0); + crc = crc32(crc, key.dptr, key.dsize); + crc = crc32(crc, data.dptr, crc_ofs); + + memcpy(&stored_crc, data.dptr + crc_ofs, sizeof(uint32_t)); + + if (stored_crc != crc) { + return false; + } + + if (pres != NULL) { + memcpy(pres, data.dptr, sizeof(time_t)); + } + if (payload != NULL) { + *payload = (DATA_BLOB) { + .data = data.dptr+sizeof(time_t), + .length = data.dsize-sizeof(time_t)-sizeof(uint32_t), + }; + } + return true; +} + +struct gencache_parse_state { + void (*parser)(const struct gencache_timeout *timeout, + DATA_BLOB blob, + void *private_data); + void *private_data; + bool format_error; +}; + +static int gencache_parse_fn(TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA data, void *private_data) +{ + struct gencache_parse_state *state = private_data; + struct gencache_timeout t; + DATA_BLOB payload; + bool ret; + + ret = gencache_pull_timeout(key, data, &t.timeout, &payload); + if (!ret) { + state->format_error = true; + return 0; + } + state->parser(&t, payload, state->private_data); + + return 0; +} + +bool gencache_parse(const char *keystr, + void (*parser)(const struct gencache_timeout *timeout, + DATA_BLOB blob, + void *private_data), + void *private_data) +{ + struct gencache_parse_state state = { + .parser = parser, .private_data = private_data + }; + TDB_DATA key = string_term_tdb_data(keystr); + int ret; + + if (keystr == NULL) { + return false; + } + if (!gencache_init()) { + return false; + } + + ret = tdb_parse_record(cache->tdb, key, + gencache_parse_fn, &state); + if ((ret == -1) && (tdb_error(cache->tdb) == TDB_ERR_CORRUPT)) { + goto wipe; + } + if (ret == -1) { + return false; + } + if (state.format_error) { + ret = tdb_delete(cache->tdb, key); + if (ret == -1) { + goto wipe; + } + return false; + } + return true; + +wipe: + ret = tdb_wipe_all(cache->tdb); + SMB_ASSERT(ret == 0); + return false; +} + +struct gencache_get_data_blob_state { + TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx; + DATA_BLOB *blob; + time_t timeout; + bool result; +}; + +static void gencache_get_data_blob_parser(const struct gencache_timeout *t, + DATA_BLOB blob, + void *private_data) +{ + struct gencache_get_data_blob_state *state = + (struct gencache_get_data_blob_state *)private_data; + + if (t->timeout == 0) { + state->result = false; + return; + } + state->timeout = t->timeout; + + if (state->blob == NULL) { + state->result = true; + return; + } + + *state->blob = data_blob_talloc(state->mem_ctx, blob.data, + blob.length); + if (state->blob->data == NULL) { + state->result = false; + return; + } + state->result = true; +} + +/** + * Get existing entry from the cache file. + * + * @param keystr string that represents a key of this entry + * @param blob DATA_BLOB that is filled with entry's blob + * @param timeout pointer to a time_t that is filled with entry's + * timeout + * + * @retval true when entry is successfully fetched + * @retval false for failure + **/ + +bool gencache_get_data_blob(const char *keystr, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, + DATA_BLOB *blob, + time_t *timeout, bool *was_expired) +{ + struct gencache_get_data_blob_state state; + bool expired = false; + + state.result = false; + state.mem_ctx = mem_ctx; + state.blob = blob; + + if (!gencache_parse(keystr, gencache_get_data_blob_parser, &state)) { + goto fail; + } + if (!state.result) { + goto fail; + } + if (state.timeout <= time(NULL)) { + /* + * We're expired, delete the entry. We can't use gencache_del + * here, because that uses gencache_get_data_blob for checking + * the existence of a record. We know the thing exists and + * directly store an empty value with 0 timeout. + */ + gencache_set(keystr, "", 0); + expired = true; + goto fail; + } + if (timeout) { + *timeout = state.timeout; + } + + return true; + +fail: + if (was_expired != NULL) { + *was_expired = expired; + } + if (state.result && state.blob) { + data_blob_free(state.blob); + } + return false; +} + +/** + * Get existing entry from the cache file. + * + * @param keystr string that represents a key of this entry + * @param valstr buffer that is allocated and filled with the entry value + * buffer's disposing must be done outside + * @param timeout pointer to a time_t that is filled with entry's + * timeout + * + * @retval true when entry is successfully fetched + * @retval false for failure + **/ + +bool gencache_get(const char *keystr, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, char **value, + time_t *ptimeout) +{ + DATA_BLOB blob; + bool ret = false; + + ret = gencache_get_data_blob(keystr, mem_ctx, &blob, ptimeout, NULL); + if (!ret) { + return false; + } + if ((blob.data == NULL) || (blob.length == 0)) { + data_blob_free(&blob); + return false; + } + if (blob.data[blob.length-1] != '\0') { + /* Not NULL terminated, can't be a string */ + data_blob_free(&blob); + return false; + } + if (value) { + /* + * talloc_move generates a type-punned warning here. As we + * leave the function immediately, do a simple talloc_steal. + */ + *value = (char *)talloc_steal(mem_ctx, blob.data); + return true; + } + data_blob_free(&blob); + return true; +} + +/** + * Set an entry in the cache file. If there's no such + * one, then add it. + * + * @param keystr string that represents a key of this entry + * @param value text representation value being cached + * @param timeout time when the value is expired + * + * @retval true when entry is successfully stored + * @retval false on failure + **/ + +bool gencache_set(const char *keystr, const char *value, time_t timeout) +{ + DATA_BLOB blob = data_blob_const(value, strlen(value)+1); + return gencache_set_data_blob(keystr, blob, timeout); +} + +struct gencache_iterate_blobs_state { + void (*fn)(const char *key, DATA_BLOB value, + time_t timeout, void *private_data); + const char *pattern; + void *private_data; +}; + +static int gencache_iterate_blobs_fn(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key, + TDB_DATA data, void *priv) +{ + struct gencache_iterate_blobs_state *state = + (struct gencache_iterate_blobs_state *)priv; + char *keystr; + char *free_key = NULL; + time_t timeout; + DATA_BLOB payload; + + if (key.dptr[key.dsize-1] == '\0') { + keystr = (char *)key.dptr; + } else { + /* ensure 0-termination */ + keystr = talloc_strndup(talloc_tos(), (char *)key.dptr, key.dsize); + free_key = keystr; + if (keystr == NULL) { + goto done; + } + } + + if (!gencache_pull_timeout(key, data, &timeout, &payload)) { + goto done; + } + + if (timeout == 0) { + /* delete marker */ + goto done; + } + + if (fnmatch(state->pattern, keystr, 0) != 0) { + goto done; + } + + DEBUG(10, ("Calling function with arguments " + "(key=[%s], timeout=[%s])\n", + keystr, timestring(talloc_tos(), timeout))); + + state->fn(keystr, payload, timeout, state->private_data); + + done: + TALLOC_FREE(free_key); + return 0; +} + +void gencache_iterate_blobs(void (*fn)(const char *key, DATA_BLOB value, + time_t timeout, void *private_data), + void *private_data, const char *pattern) +{ + struct gencache_iterate_blobs_state state; + int ret; + + if ((fn == NULL) || (pattern == NULL) || !gencache_init()) { + return; + } + + DEBUG(5, ("Searching cache keys with pattern %s\n", pattern)); + + state.fn = fn; + state.pattern = pattern; + state.private_data = private_data; + + ret = tdb_traverse(cache->tdb, gencache_iterate_blobs_fn, &state); + + if ((ret == -1) && (tdb_error(cache->tdb) == TDB_ERR_CORRUPT)) { + ret = tdb_wipe_all(cache->tdb); + SMB_ASSERT(ret == 0); + } +} + +/** + * Iterate through all entries which key matches to specified pattern + * + * @param fn pointer to the function that will be supplied with each single + * matching cache entry (key, value and timeout) as an arguments + * @param data void pointer to an arbitrary data that is passed directly to the fn + * function on each call + * @param keystr_pattern pattern the existing entries' keys are matched to + * + **/ + +struct gencache_iterate_state { + void (*fn)(const char *key, const char *value, time_t timeout, + void *priv); + void *private_data; +}; + +static void gencache_iterate_fn(const char *key, DATA_BLOB value, + time_t timeout, void *private_data) +{ + struct gencache_iterate_state *state = + (struct gencache_iterate_state *)private_data; + char *valstr; + char *free_val = NULL; + + if (value.data[value.length-1] == '\0') { + valstr = (char *)value.data; + } else { + /* ensure 0-termination */ + valstr = talloc_strndup(talloc_tos(), (char *)value.data, value.length); + free_val = valstr; + if (valstr == NULL) { + goto done; + } + } + + DEBUG(10, ("Calling function with arguments " + "(key=[%s], value=[%s], timeout=[%s])\n", + key, valstr, timestring(talloc_tos(), timeout))); + + state->fn(key, valstr, timeout, state->private_data); + + done: + + TALLOC_FREE(free_val); +} + +void gencache_iterate(void (*fn)(const char *key, const char *value, + time_t timeout, void *dptr), + void *private_data, const char *pattern) +{ + struct gencache_iterate_state state; + + if (fn == NULL) { + return; + } + state.fn = fn; + state.private_data = private_data; + gencache_iterate_blobs(gencache_iterate_fn, &state, pattern); +} |